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1

Cultrera, Loredana, Mélanie Croquet, and Jérémy Jospin. "Predicting Bankruptcy of Belgian SMEs: A Hybrid Approach Based on Factorial Analysi." International Business Research 10, no. 3 (2017): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v10n3p33.

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The aim of this paper is to verify the relevance of technical data analysis which seems to be useful for identifying predictors of bankruptcy of Belgian SMEs. To do so, a sample of 1,860 Belgian companies, including healthy and bankrupt firms, was used. The sample was constituted using Belfirst software (2015). A mixed method data analysis, coupling the Ward aggregation criterion, the method of mobile centres and principal component analysis, was performed on the variables commonly cited in the literature as predictive of corporate bankruptcies. The results of this study show that the use of t
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2

Denysov, Denys. "BANKRUPTCY EARLY RESPONSE AND WARNING SYSTEM." Visnyk Universytetu “Ukraina”, no. 10(37) (2024): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.36994/2707-4110-2024-10-37-04.

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In the introduction, the relevance of the research topic is defined, and foreign and domestic economists who have examined the issues of the early warning and bankruptcy prevention system are cited. The main part of the article summarizes and defines the economic essence of corporate bankruptcy: the concept of "bankruptcy" is defined. The early warning and prevention system is examined: its essence is defined, and the systems (focused on internal parameters of the enterprise and the external environment) and approaches to detecting the possibility of bankruptcy (technical and fundamental) are
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3

Woodard, Tracy. "Statutory Research Conundrum: 11 U.S.C. § 507(a)(7) in the United States Bankruptcy Code." International Journal of Legal Information 41, no. 2 (2013): 179–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0731126500011781.

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4

Hwang, Ruey-Ching, Jhao-Siang Siao, Huimin Chung, and C. K. Chu. "Assessing bankruptcy prediction models via information content of technical inefficiency." Journal of Productivity Analysis 36, no. 3 (2011): 263–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11123-011-0210-x.

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5

Ganeva, Ekaterina Olegovna. "Challenging of the debtors transactions in bankruptcy proceedings." Право и политика, no. 11 (November 2024): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0706.2024.11.72282.

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In this article, the focus is directed to identifying legal concerns of challenging of the debtors transactions in bankruptcy proceedings. The issues of definition of transaction which is subjected to challenging in bankruptcy, the particularities of such acts as abandonment of a claim and conclusion of an amicable agreement are identified and addressed; the specificity of challenging of a chain of transactions in bankruptcy and particular acts on the implementation of the contract are determined. The problem of dual qualification of transactions, which are challenging under special bankruptcy
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6

Nusinov, V. Ya, V. G. Oliukha, L. A. Burkova, and V. А. Shepeliuk. "BANKRUPTCY PREVENTION OF ENTERPRISES AS A COMPONENT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT." Economics and Law, no. 4 (December 6, 2021): 18–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/econlaw.2021.04.018.

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Sustainable development of the enterprise is characterized by stable, balanced functioning of its three subsystems – economic, social and environmental. However, development is impossible without ups and downs, which disrupts stability. Recently, the spread of the pandemic has had a negative impact on the world economy and jeopardized the level of its sustainable development. In Ukraine, the impact of the pandemic has exacerbated the crisis due to the stratification of the unstable economic and political situation in the country. As a result, this led to a rapid growth in the number of unprofi
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7

Radziviliuk, V., and R. Poliakov. "COMPETITIVE PROCESS DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE IN THE 2000s." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Legal Studies, no. 114 (2020): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2195/2020/3.114-9.

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The article deals with the chronology of the legal regulation for bankruptcy in Ukraine at the stage of its economic recovery, clarifies the essence of its elements, as well as the effectiveness of the entire legal mechanism and its individual components. The authors pay attention to the legal regimentation of the bankruptcy procedure and to the legal acts that regulate its implementation. The main novelties and shortcomings of these acts and their impact on law enforcement practice and on the economy as a whole are highlighted. The article considers the approaches of the legislator to the set
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8

Siringoringo, Naek Mampetua, and Evita Isretno Israhadi. "Reconstruction of Bankruptcy Law for State-Owned Enterprises and Private Enterprises in the Perspective of Economic Justice." Jurnal Greenation Sosial dan Politik 3, no. 2 (2025): 284–94. https://doi.org/10.38035/jgsp.v3i2.364.

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The current bankruptcy legal system in Indonesia shows inequality in treatment between State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) and private companies, especially in terms of filing bankruptcy applications. In practice, SOEs often receive stronger legal protection than private companies, both because of their status as managers of public interest and government policy interventions, which give rise to economic injustice and inequality. The purpose of this study is to critically examine the differences in regulation, implementation, and propose legal reforms that ensure fairness in bankruptcy filings for
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9

Elsa Gravionika and Amirah Dwi Subarkah. "Problematika Perlindungan Hukum Pemegang Polis Asuransi pada Kepailitan Perusahaan Asuransi: Analisis terhadap Undang-Undang Kepailitan dan Undang-Undang Asuransi." Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan 3, no. 4 (2025): 4231–36. https://doi.org/10.31004/jerkin.v3i4.1227.

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Insurance company bankruptcy raises complex problems related to the legal protection of policyholders as creditors with special characteristics. This study analyzes the legal position of policyholders and the claim settlement mechanism in the bankruptcy process of insurance companies according to Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (PKPU) and Law Number 2 of 1992 in conjunction with Law Number 40 of 2014 concerning Insurance. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory and conceptual approach, using primary legal materials
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10

Miąsko, Zuzanna. "Responsibility of Members of the Management Board of a Medical Facility Run as a Limited Liability Company for Failure to File for Bankruptcy in Due Time." Biuletyn Głównej Biblioteki Lekarskiej 56, no. 380 (2023): 139–56. https://doi.org/10.2478/bgbl-2023-0008.

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Abstract The article is a comprehensive discussion of the legal responsibility of the Management Board of a private medical facility regarding the filing of a bankruptcy petition within a specified period in the event of the clinic’s insolvency. Pursuant to the regulations, the Management Board of the company is obliged to submit this application within thirty days from the date on which the grounds for declaring bankruptcy arose, and failure to meet the deadline, even for technical reasons of poor functioning of the KRZ portal, does not release the members of the Management Board from negativ
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11

Vasilieva, Nadezhda K., Darya N. Krivoshey, and Yana A. Zubkova. "ASSESSMENT OF THE BANKRUPTCY POTENTIAL AND DEVELOPMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE MEASURES TO IMPROVE THE ECONOMIC STABILITY OF A COMMERCIAL ORGANIZATION." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 3/4, no. 144 (2024): 60–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.03.04.008.

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At the present stage of economic development, one of the most important areas of financial analysis is to assess the potential for bankruptcy. It is based on a comprehensive analysis of the financial condition of the organization, special attention is paid, first of all, to the assessment of solvency, financial stability, business activity and profitability. At the final stage of assessing the potential of an organization’s bankruptcy, anti-crisis strategies should be developed, which come in different directions: production, marketing, etc. At the same time, special attention should be paid t
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12

Meinarsih, Triana, Abdul Yusuf, and Muhammad Zilal Hamzah. "The Effect of Bankruptcy Possibility on Audit Delay and Timeliness (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in the Period of 2012-2016)." INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND GOVERNANCE 2, no. 2 (2019): 118–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.36766/ijag.v2i2.20.

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Audit delay and timeliness are important factors that influence the quality of accounting information in term of relevance. This study provides empirical evidence to answer the question of how bankruptcy possibility impacts on audit delay and timeliness. This research studies manufacturing firms listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period of 2012-2016. Data are taken from official website of IDX. This study is a quantitative research that seek to find out relationship between independent variable and dependent variable. External secondary data used are annual reports accessed from
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13

Wang, Jia, Gulser Meric, Zugang Liu, and Ilhan Meric. "Investor Overreaction to Technical Insolvencyand Bankruptcy Risks in the 2008Stock Market Crash." Journal of Investing 22, no. 2 (2013): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3905/joi.2013.22.2.008.

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14

Kleinwaks, Howard, Ann Batchelor, and Thomas Bradley. "An Empirical Survey on the Prevalence of Technical Debt in Systems Engineering." INCOSE International Symposium 33, no. 1 (2023): 1640–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/iis2.13104.

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AbstractThe technical debt metaphor is used within software engineering to describe technical concessions that produce a short‐term benefit but result in long‐term consequences. Systems engineering is subject to these concessions, yet there is a limited amount of research associating technical debt with systems engineering. This paper provides the results of an empirical survey investigating the prevalence of technical debt in systems engineering, including the occurrence of technical debt, the use of the metaphor, and the distribution of technical debt within the systems engineering lifecycle
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15

Makeeva, Elena, and Maria Sinilshchikova. "News Sentiment in Bankruptcy Prediction Models: Evidence from Russian Retail Companies." Journal of Corporate Finance Research / Корпоративные Финансы | ISSN: 2073-0438 14, no. 4 (2020): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/j.jcfr.2073-0438.14.4.2020.7-18.

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This study is aimed at investigating the application of news sentiment analysis to bankruptcy prediction models in the context of the Russian retail sector.
 We analyse 190 companies: 95 Russian retail companies that went bankrupt in 2015-2019, and 95 non-defaulting analogue companies. This figure was attained from a larger pool of 312 companies retrieved from the Spark database on the basis of analysis of relevant financial data and further validated by the presence of pertinent news media coverage within 3 years of default date. The methodological base of this analysis is the logistic r
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16

Astrakhantseva, Irina, and Roman Astrakhantsev. "Fraud transactions revealing as phase of financial analysis in Forensic Economic Examination." SHS Web of Conferences 94 (2021): 03011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20219403011.

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The scientific research study is about financial methodology analysis improving in the framework of forensic economic examination. The objective bankruptcy date is one of the issues within the forensic examination. The authors propose to supplement the classical financial analysis with a special section, which analyzes transactions for compliance with market conditions, identifies schematic and fictitious transactions, and also determines the degree of their impact on the occurrence of property insufficiency and signs of bankruptcy. The author's classification of possible schematic transaction
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17

Marushev, A. D. "THE QUESTIONS OF DETERMINING THE PURPOSE OF A SEARCH IN THE PROCESS OF CRIMINAL BANKRUTCY INVESTIGATION." Actual problems of native jurisprudence, no. 06 (March 2, 2020): 153–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/3919115.

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The article is devoted to the economic crime investigations, namely criminal bankruptcy. The urgency of the topic is also due to the fact that the problem of investigating of economic crimes, namely criminal bankruptcy, is one of the most complex in the fight against economic crime and is latent. On the basis of investigations of forensic tactics, the perfection of the application of the procedural order and the tactics of conducting investigative (search) actions, especially the search, and the use of their results in proving, was continued. Determining the purpose of a search in the pre-tria
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18

Tarun, Kommareddy. "Bankruptcy Detection on Unbalanced Data with Various Machine Learning Models." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 6 (2022): 1435–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.43860.

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Abstract: Machine learning has come a way long from past decades and the use of machine learning and machine learning models has been rapidly increasing in various fields. Today machine learning is playing a critical role in many streams especially finance. Bankruptcy is a technical term used to describe whether a company can run its operations in the future because of its losses or bad debts. The paper focuses on delivering a machine learning algorithmic approach to detect a company's state of bankruptcy based on the available data. The project implements a study on a dataset of companies in
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19

Shirur, Srinivas. "Are Managers Measuring the Financial Risk in the Right Manner? An Exploratory Study." Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers 38, no. 2 (2013): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0256090920130205.

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The basic problem with corporate finance is that it deals with the fundamental analysis issues while the tools used are those applicable for technical analysis. That is the reason why finance managers often arrive at wrong decisions which snowball into issues like the subprime crisis. Initially, Markowitz model was used to calculate risk for portfolio management. It gave importance only to systematic risk as unsystematic risk could be avoided through diversification. Later on, CAPM model was developed for corporate finance and project finance for calculation of risk. Finance models dealing wit
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20

Meinarsih, Triana, Abdul Yusuf, and Muhammad Zilal Hamzah. "The Effect of Bankruptcy Possibility on Audit Delay and Timeliness (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in the Period of 2012-2016)." Indonesian Journal of Accounting and Governance 2, no. 2 (2018): 118–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.36766/ijag.v2i2.29.

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Audit delay and timeliness are important factors that influence the quality of accounting information interm of relevance. This study provides empirical evidence to answer the question of how bankruptcypossibility impacts on audit delay and timeliness. This research studies manufacturing firms listed inIndonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period of 2012-2016. Data are taken from official website ofIDX. This study is a quantitative research that seek to find out relationship between independentvariable and dependent variable. External secondary data used are annual reports accessed from IDXwe
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21

Davidson, Mark. "From Big to Small Cities: A Qualitative Analysis of the Causes and Outcomes of Post–Recession Municipal Bankruptcies." City & Community 19, no. 1 (2020): 132–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cico.12449.

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Two cities loom large in the history of American urban restructuring. New York City's 1975 technical bankruptcy and Detroit's 2013 Chapter 9 bankruptcy have played an oversized role in urban theory. This is currently reflected in competing theories of post–recession urban restructuring. “Austerity urbanism” uses Detroit as an exemplar, whereas “pragmatic municipalism” adopts the converse position arguing post–recession reform is defined by local context. This paper draws on the small cities literature to generate a different account of recent municipal bankruptcies and their broader impacts. I
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22

Meinarsih, Triana, Abdul Yusuf, and Muhammad Zilal Hamzah. "THE EFFECT OF BANKRUPTCY POSSIBILITY ON AUDIT DELAY AND TIMELINESS." Indonesian Journal of Accounting and Governance 2, no. 2 (2018): 118–46. https://doi.org/10.36766/0zv63t48.

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Audit delay and timeliness are important factors that influence the quality of accounting information interm of relevance. This study provides empirical evidence to answer the question of how bankruptcypossibility impacts on audit delay and timeliness. This research studies manufacturing firms listed inIndonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period of 2012-2016. Data are taken from official website ofIDX. This study is a quantitative research that seek to find out relationship between independentvariable and dependent variable. External secondary data used are annual reports accessed from IDXwe
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23

Busato, Francesco, and Cuono Massimo Coletta. "A moral hazard perspective on financial crisis." Banks and Bank Systems 12, no. 3 (2017): 298–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.12(3-1).2017.13.

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Moral hazard is a typical problem of modern economic system, if we consider its a central role in the events leading up to the (financial) crisis of 2008. Therefore, there is a need to better appreciate its nature and its role, if future reforms are to be well designed in order to prevent further crises, default, bankrupt, down the line. Along this perspective, the paper discusses a moral hazard perspective on recent financial crisis, from Enron bankruptcy, to Lehman case, through AIG, Bearn Stern, Citigroup bail out, commenting, eventually, selected rules contained in the Sarbanes Oxley Act i
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Błaszczyk, Paweł, and Tomasz Błaszczyk. "Examination the Usefulness of Selected Classification Methods in the Pre-Qualification of Construction Contractors." International Journal of Information Technology Project Management 8, no. 1 (2017): 17–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijitpm.2017010102.

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For most of projects, including major infrastructure enterprises a key success factor is an appropriately selected general contractor. In addition to technical and organizational criteria the assessment of its financial capacity is strongly important to provide liquidity to the cash flows of the project. Unfortunately, the practical experience of the construction market during the economic downturn shows that many projects have been delayed or suspended as a result of the bankruptcy of general contractors. The purpose of this paper is to present the results of studies on the use of Partial Lea
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Diliprao Boinapally. "Ethical Dimensions of Automated Bankruptcy Risk Systems: A Framework for Fairness, Transparency, and Access." Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies 7, no. 3 (2025): 633–43. https://doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2025.7.3.72.

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This article examines the ethical foundations of cloud-native bankruptcy risk detection systems, exploring the tension between institutional efficiency and social responsibility in financial distress contexts. The article presents a comprehensive framework for designing automated systems that reduce wrongful collections while ensuring appropriate legal actions for distressed individuals. The framework addresses critical elements including fairness in risk classification algorithms, explainability of scoring logic, intervention thresholds, and enhanced access to justice through responsible auto
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Boinapally, Diliprao. "Mitigating Regulatory Risk Through Real-Time Bankruptcy Monitoring: A Cloud-Native Approach." European Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology 13, no. 17 (2025): 57–72. https://doi.org/10.37745/ejcsit.2013/vol13n175772.

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This article examines the growing imperative for financial institutions to implement real-time bankruptcy detection systems to meet evolving regulatory requirements and mitigate compliance risks. The fragmented nature of court data systems, coupled with the operational challenges of entity matching at scale, presents unique technical obstacles that traditional batch-processing approaches fail to address adequately. The article proposes a cloud-native architectural framework that enables continuous monitoring of bankruptcy filings across jurisdictions, precise entity matching against client por
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27

Petyk, Liubov O., Olga Yu Klepanchuk, and Diana O. Koren. "The Monitoring of Financial Insolvency and Probability of Bankruptcy." Business Inform 12, no. 539 (2022): 237–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2022-12-237-242.

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In countries with unstable economies and changing political systems, as well as adverse climatic conditions, the likelihood of bankruptcy is higher. Economic and political instability is now observed in Ukraine, where, due to hostilities, part of the business was forced to emigrate to safer places of doing business, and other part stopped operating. The increased pace of inflation, the unstable exchange rate of the national currency, the decline in business activity, the outflow of labor and investments from the country, including those related to scientific and technical developments, had a n
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Naumov, Ilya V., Anna A. Bychkov, and Natalia L. Nikulina. "Scenario-Based Forecasting of Bankruptcy Risks for Woodworking Industry Enterprises in the Sverdlovsk Region." Journal of Applied Economic Research 24, no. 2 (2025): 555–83. https://doi.org/10.15826/vestnik.2025.24.2.019.

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The woodworking industry in the Sverdlovsk region is a significant sector of the regional economy, contributing to the development of small and medium-sized businesses, attracting investments, and creating jobs. However, the high dependence on timber prices, transportation costs, and macroeconomic factors makes enterprises in industry vulnerable and increases their risk of bankruptcy. This article explores the application of regression and autoregressive ARIMA/ARMA models to develop predictive scenarios for changes in the probability of bankruptcy among enterprises in the industry. The study u
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Yang, Yang. "Security Evaluation of Financial and Insurance and Ruin Probability Analysis Integrating Deep Learning Models." Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience 2022 (June 8, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1857100.

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To ensure safe development of the financial and insurance industry and promote the continuous growth of the social economy, the theory and its role of deep learning are firstly analyzed. Secondly, the security of financial and insurance and bankruptcy probability are discussed. Finally, an analytical model of the security bankruptcy probability of financial and insurance is designed through a deep learning model, and the model is evaluated comprehensively. The research results manifest that first, the designed security evaluation of the financial and insurance industry based on the deep learni
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Tamosiuniene, Rima, Maryna Demianchuk, and Viktor Koval. "State regulation of bankruptcy relations in the national economy." Economics. Ecology. Socium 3, no. 4 (2019): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/2616-7107/2019.3.4-3.

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Introduction The deepening crisis in numerous business entities of various sizes is due to macroeconomic and domestic political instability, complicated by the consumer credit crisis, as well as tax and administrative pressure. Therefore, the acute problem of bankruptcy of business entities of different sizes and the need to regulate this issue at the state level. Unprofitable business entities of various sizes cause negative consequences for the domestic economy.
 Aim and tasks. The purpose of the work is to study state regulation of relations in the field of bankruptcy in the economy of
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Subachev, A. K. "Subjects of Criminal Bankruptcy: Assessment of Legislative Novelties and Perspectives of their Enforcement." Actual Problems of Russian Law 18, no. 1 (2022): 99–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2023.146.1.099-114.

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Allocation of qualified criminal bankruptcy structures based on the characteristics of the subject will definitely solve the problem of disproportion in the number of reported crimes and sentences due to stricter sanctions and, as a result, longer periods of limitation for criminal prosecution. Meanwhile, violations of technical and legal rules committed in the process of rulemaking resulted in the situation when designs of illegal actions in bankruptcy and intentional bankruptcy are divided into two groups: acts committed by debtors-citizens, and acts committed in connection with the business
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Tsindeliani, Imeda A., Ekaterina V. Bezikova, and Artem V. Shitkov. "Actual Problems of the Application of Bankruptcy Legislation in Courts of General Jurisdiction." Rossijskoe pravosudie, no. 2 (January 20, 2024): 30–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2024.2.30-41.

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The study seems relevant because there is no uniform practice for certain categories of disputes related to the bankruptcy of individuals. The main purpose of this scientific article is to determine the features and current state of consideration of the analyzed category of disputes, identify current problems, and develop proposals for their resolution. The achievement of this goal is realized mainly through the solution of such tasks as the study of current legislation, the practice of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the established judicial practice of courts of general jurisdic
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Syahputra, M. Arif, and Zudan Arief Fakrulloh. "The Legal Vacuum in Bankruptcy Resolution Based on Sharia Contracts." Asian Journal of Social and Humanities 3, no. 3 (2024): 591–601. https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v3i3.454.

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This research addresses the legal vacuum concerning the bankruptcy of sharia financial institutions in Indonesia, arising from the incompatibility between Law No. 37 of 2004 on Bankruptcy and Law No. 3 of 2006, which grants authority to Religious Courts in resolving sharia economic disputes. The unique operational principles of sharia financial institutions are not adequately accommodated within the current legal framework, leading to legal uncertainty, procedural challenges, and risks to public trust. This study aims to identify these legal gaps, analyze their implications, and propose soluti
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Gelormino, Elena, Maurizio Marino, Roberto Leombruni, and Giuseppe Costa. "Austerity Resistant Social Policies to Protect Employment." International Journal of Health Services 47, no. 2 (2016): 165–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020731416681231.

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During the worse phase of the economic downturn, few social policies resisted to the austerity measures imposed to Italy by the European Union. Among them, the most important is the Wage Supplementation Fund, to protect workers and entrepreneurs from bankruptcy and unemployment. Adopting a realist methodology we studied the social mechanisms which are the roots of some political and administrative choices in that period; the public policy decision making approach gave us a theoretical base. Some main mechanisms have been discovered: technical and economic mechanisms overcame politics, social a
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35

Belova, Tat’yana V., and Irina O. Okuneva. "THE ROLE OF OFFSHORE COMPANIES IN CONCEALING ASSETS BY BENEFICIARIES CONTROLLING THE DEBTOR IN LEGAL CASES OF INSOLVENCY (BANKRUPTCY)." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series Economics. Management. Law, no. 2 (2022): 129–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-6304-2022-2-129-140.

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This article outlines the role of offshore companies in the rela- tions of the parties in the field of insolvency (bankruptcy), the issue of finding legal methods of disclosing the connection between the actions of beneficial owners (individuals controlling the debtor) that are aimed to conceal the assets of the debtor in offshore zones and to bring those individuals to responsibility in order to compel them to return the funds withdrawn from the Russian Fe-deration and to pay the debt of their controlled enterprise in favor of the bona fide creditors. The concepts and norms of the Russian Cod
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Felicia, Situmorang, Haryanto Imam, and Sakti Muthia. "Legal Certainty of Payment of Receivers' Fees in the Event That Bankruptcy is canceled by the Court." International Journal of Social Science and Human Research 07, no. 07 (2024): 5202–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12747694.

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This research examines the implementation of payment of curatorial services in the event of annulment by the Court of the Supreme Court Decision. This study also describes the legal certainty of payment of curatorial fees from the side of the curator, debtor and creditor. Normative research is research that refers to legal norms contained in legislation and court decisions. The author uses the 1945 Constitution, Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations, Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic
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Abdulkhannyanov, I. A. "LEGAL AND TECHNICAL DEFECTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF NORMS ESTABLISHING CRIMINAL LIABILITY FOR FICTITIOUS LEGAL RELATIONS." Vestnik of the Russian University of Cooperation, no. 3(45) (October 10, 2021): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.52623/2227-4383-3-45-12.

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The article deals with an actual and little-studied form of fictitious in law – fictitious legal relations. It is noted that fictitious legal relations are reflected in various branches of law, however, criminal liability is established for the most dangerous manifestations of them, enshrined in articles 197, 3222 and 3223 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The study of these crimes has shown that they contain some legal and technical defects that negatively affect the quality of the application of criminal legislation. It is concluded that it is necessary to consolidate the ident
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Mekhovych, Serhii, Oleksandr Tomilin, and Volodymyr Mishchenko. "ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN FORMATION OF ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT MECHANISMS." Energy saving. Power engineering. Energy audit., no. 1-2(179-180) (May 10, 2023): 28–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2313-8890.2023.01.03.

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The article, based on international experience, discusses controversial issues related to the content and role of international communications and anti-crisis management, aimed at ensuring the financial stability of the enterprise and reducing the risk of its bankruptcy. It is substantiated that the anti-crisis investment strategy is an integral component of the general strategy of an enterprise development. The content of factors affecting stability and financial security, including megaeconomic, macroeconomic, mesoeconomic, microeconomic, scientific and technical, political, environmental, i
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Meher, Kishor, Abebe Asfawu, Maheswaran Muthuraman, and Sanjay Kumar Satapathy. "Assessment of measurement and ranking of technical efficiencies of Ethiopian general insurers." Problems and Perspectives in Management 18, no. 4 (2020): 334–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.18(4).2020.27.

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The non-life insurance companies indemnify the properties from the risk of being damaged due to unforeseen events like natural calamity or accidents. The probability of bankruptcy is imminent on account of large, unprecedented claims. As a risk saver of various society stakeholders, these insurers must be efficient while managing the insurance business. The present research thrusts upon to evaluate the efficiency and decomposition that would further direct the insurers towards achieving optimal scale. Thus, the captioned research aims to measure and rank the technical efficiency of the general
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Núñez Ojeda, Raúl, and Artemio Aguilar Martínez. "La junta de acreedores:." Revista de derecho (Coquimbo) 19, no. 2 (2015): 145–89. https://doi.org/10.22199/issn.0718-9753-1973.

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This research is essentially about the ways of participation by creditors in the bankruptcy. Throughout history, it has had many ups and downs, which have taken place into different systems, constantly trying to accommodate them in a growing technical and logical procedure of a wide range of interests. We will release the important ways in which compared legal systems have collected this participation, as well as the situation of the Chilean system towards them and the relationship with a procedure that requires increasingly, greater speed and efficiency. Finally, it will be applied the compar
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Tkachenko, Tetiana, Kateryna Kozak, Hanna Sytnyk, Iryna Vysochyn, and Olga Andrus. "Methodological support of the efficiency diagnosis of the economic security system of industrial enterprises in competitive environment." LAPLAGE EM REVISTA 7, no. 3B (2021): 460–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202173b1572p.460-469.

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The article proposes a classification of methodological approaches to the diagnosis of the economic security of enterprises according to the principles of consistency and strategic levels of government. The authors formalize the methods at the general, structural, factorial and unit levels. The general methods include indicator, functional-resource and economic-mathematical. Structural methods are distinguished by the direction of the economic security system, which allow to formalize corporate, motivational, financial and investment-profitable approaches. The factor group of methods is also f
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Kannaiah, Desti, and N. S. Kumar. "An Urgent Need for Ethics Education for Accountants." Issues In Social And Environmental Accounting 3, no. 1 (2009): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.22164/isea.v3i1.57.

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Social, political and technological changes have challenged traditional idea of professional practice by accountants. Accounting is both an essential practice and a vital profession in the economically developed world of today (Ronald F.Duska and Brenda Shay Duska,2003). Today, professional accountants cannot exist by technical knowledge alone; they have to posses and apply that within a framework of professional values, ethics and attitudes.(Peter Williams, 2007). Ethics, values and principles serve as benchmarks of the accounting profession. They determine what is right and wrong, appropriat
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COSIMO, MAGAZZINO, Mele Marco, and Prisco Giancarlo. "The Elliott's Wave Theory: Is It True During the Financial Crisis?" Journal of Money, Investment and Banking 24 (April 14, 2021): 100–108. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4686815.

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In this study we apply the Elliott’s Wave theory to the index S&P 500 for a period of three years, starting from the October 2008 and until December 31, 2011. An analytical forecast for the first half of 2012 has been carried out. Our principle empirical findings underline that the evolution of the first five months of 2012 will be even more turbulent, even if with a slightly bullish phase until May; then we will see a collapse of the financial markets (also in the light of the probable Greek bankruptcy), with a more pronounced Bear Market. If our estimates of the downturn of the fin
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Afifah, Nindy Tri, Didin Fatihudin, and Anita Roosmawarni. "Analysis of Financial Distress Potential Using the Altman Z-Score and Springate Methods in Predicting Company Bankruptcy." Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Economics 1, no. 2 (2024): 55–68. https://doi.org/10.58857/jfae.2024.v01.i02.p01.

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This study aims to identify the potential for financial distress in oil and gas sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange using two prediction models, namely Altman Z-Score and Springate. This study also tests whether there is a significant difference between the two methods in detecting bankruptcy risk. The sampling method used is purposive sampling, with the population consisting of all oil and gas sub-sector companies listed on the IDX during the period 2011–2015, and six companies were obtained as samples that met the criteria. This study was motivated by the decline in n
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Covaci, Florina, and Dragoș Boscan. "Financial Analysis Dashboard Application for Stock Exchange Listed Companies." Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies 5, no. 4 (2023): 10–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2023.5.4.2.

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The current paper aims to outline the development of a web application to streamline the process of analyzing listed companies in a simpler, more concise and more user-friendly way, helping financial analysts make better decisions when placing a trade. The application offers users the ability to obtain financial analysis through a single company search as well as the ability to record transactions to account for price changes. The fundamental analyzes that the application offers start with the analysis of solvency, cash conversion cycle, performance, positioning, liquidity and bankruptcy risk,
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Mungodla, Sarah Gabashwediwe, Linda Zikhona Linganiso, Sukoluhle Mlambo, and Tshwafo Motaung. "Economic and technical feasibility studies: technologies for second generation biofuels." Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 17, no. 4 (2019): 670–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jedt-07-2018-0111.

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Purpose In 2008, a number of Southern African countries cultivated about 900,000 ha of Jatropha, with a number of biodiesel plants ready for production; however, none of the projects succeeded. In 2014, KiOR advanced biofuel Energy Company in the USA announced bankruptcy due to incompetent technology. Studies disclose that the reasons for biofuel plants failure are not only due to lack of incentives and unclear policies but also due to lack of economic feasibility and low production yields. This paper aims to review the techno-economy assessment of second-generation biofuel technologies. The p
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Stolyarov, Yu N. "The defective idea of transforming libraries into basically different institutions." Scientific and Technical Libraries, no. 2 (February 25, 2019): 18–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33186/1027-3689-2019-2-18-30.

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The author analyzes and criticizes Vadim Stepanov's radical technocratic ideas of transforming libraries into basically different institutions. In particular, Vadim Stepanov promotes these ideas in his recent publications in the “Scientific and Technical Libraries” journal. The author proves that such views are not the news having been promoted a century ago and repeated many times. However, the attempts to implement them have demonstrated their bankruptcy. The author also considers the ideas of taming the document flow: it has been stabilized in the 20:80 ratio to the advantage of non-digital
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T, Kiruthiga, Vaniprabha A, and Sutharsan M. "An Improved Intelligence Approach to Handling Data Leakage Risks in the Corporate Information Security Process." BOHR International Journal of Smart Computing and Information Technology 3, no. 1 (2020): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.54646/bijscit.17.

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onfidentialinformationisofgreatinteresttocompetingfirms.Thiscausesaggressionandattacks.Many people underestimate the importance of the threat, and as a result, it can lead to collapse and bankruptcy for the company. Even a single case of malpractice can result in millions in damages and the loss of customer trust. Threats are subject to data on organization structure, status, and operations. Sources of such threats are its competitors, corruptofficials,andcriminals.Theyareintroducedwithcertainvalue-protectedinformationandmodifiedinorder to cause financial damage. Even 20% of such a decision can res
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CAI, LIANG. "The Hermeneutics of Omens: The Bankruptcy of Moral Cosmology in Western Han China (206 bce–8 ce)." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 25, no. 3 (2015): 439–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1356186315000048.

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AbstractStudents of Chinese intellectual history are familiar with moral cosmology developed in the Han era, a theory that alleges that ru use omens to admonish the emperor, and thereby to constrain and compete with his absolute political power. This thesis, in theory, is convincing; in actuality it is not. This article questions the autonomous power of omen discourse. Focusing on the socio-political conditions in which this discourse functioned, it demonstrates that, in real politics, the enactment of omen interpretation had nothing to do with restraining the power of the throne, but evolved
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Kamimura, Ryotaro. "Simplified Information Maximization for Improving Generalization Performance in Multilayered Neural Networks." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2016 (2016): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3015087.

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A new type of information-theoretic method is proposed to improve prediction performance in supervised learning. The method has two main technical features. First, the complicated procedures used to increase information content are replaced by the direct use of hidden neuron outputs. Information is controlled by directly changing the outputs of the hidden neurons. In addition, to simultaneously increase information content and decrease errors between targets and outputs, the information acquisition and use phases are separated. In the information acquisition phase, the autoencoder tries to acq
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