Academic literature on the topic 'Technogenic load'

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Journal articles on the topic "Technogenic load"

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Tyunina, N. V., E. V. Gromakina, G. G. Basova, and V. G. Moses. "Prevalence of Operated Persons with Senile Cataracts in Heterogeneous Biotechnogenic Territories." Ophthalmology in Russia 21, no. 3 (2024): 612–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2024-3-612-616.

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Purpose of the study: to evaluate the influence of the level of anthropogenic load on the frequency of surgical treatment and age status of people with senile cataracts living in various territories of the Kemerovo region — Kuzbass.Materials and methods. From 2015 to 2019, 228 372 patients from 7 cities and regions with a high level of technogenic load and from 6 cities with a low level of technogenic load were operated on for age-related cataracts in a 24-hour hospital stay.Results. The absolute number of operated persons was greater in territories with a high level of technogenic load compar
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Belousova, A. P., and E. E. Rudenko. "INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF THE DIVERSE TECHNOGENIC LOAD ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL STATE IN BRYANSK REGION." Water and Ecology 26, no. 3 (2021): 16–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.23968/2305-3488.2021.26.3.16-32.

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Introduction. The paper is timed to coincide with the mournful date of the 35th anniversary of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. In Russia, Bryansk Region is the most affected area in this regard. Our goal was to assess the diverse integral technogenic load in Bryansk Region, which is characterized by a developed industry and agriculture despite the negative consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. We assessed the technogenic load on various components of the environment within the framework of a previously developed methodology aimed to identify the
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Chugai, Angelina, Maksym Nedostrelov, and Wojciech Lutek. "ASSESSMENT OF TECHNOGENIC LOAD ON THE AIR BASIN OF THE WESTERN UKRAINE REGIONS." Environmental Problems 10, no. 2 (2025): 104–9. https://doi.org/10.23939/ep2025.02.104.

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The issue of assessing the technogenic load on the air basin in the regions of Ukraine, especially under martial law conditions, is highly relevant. The territory of Western Ukraine, in general, does not belong to regions with high load indicators compared to other regions. However, some scientific works are dedicated to assessing the state and specific types on the air basin load of the western regions of Ukraine. The aim of this study was to assess the state of the air basin in the regions of Western Ukraine under the influence of technogenic activity over the period 2005–2023. The module of
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Polyakova, O. L., N. N. Chuchkova, V. M. Chuchkov, and V. N. Nikolenko. "QUANTITATIVE ULTRASTRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF NEUROTUBULAR APPARATUS OF THE MYELIN FIBERS OF DENTAL PULP IN CHILDREN BORN AND LIVING IN PLACES WITH HIGH ECOLOGICAL AND TECHNOGENIC LOAD." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series Biology. Earth Sciences 29, no. 2 (2019): 206–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9518-2019-29-2-206-212.

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The purpose of the study is a quantitative analysis of myelin nanotubular apparatus of the conductors included in the neurovascular bundle of the tooth pulp in children born and living in places with high ecological and technogenic load. The object of the study was the neurovascular bundle of the tooth (№ 540), removed for medical reasons, in children aged 5 to 14 years (the period of eruption of permanent teeth), living in conditionally favorable areas of Udmurtia and in places with high ecological and technogenic load. Areas with high ecological and technogenic load were considered to be pla
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Gromova, Tatyana Sergeevna, Irina Salavatovna Siraeva, Anna Sergeevna Ermolenko, Nikolai Viktorovich Larionov, and Maxim Viktorovich Larionov. "Anthropo-technogenic load on the environment of the Khopyor River Region." Samara Journal of Science 9, no. 1 (2020): 30–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv202091104.

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The primary sources of anthropogenic and technogenic impacts on the environment of urban and suburban areas of the Voronezh and Saratov Regions which are part of the Khopyor River Region have been identified. Among the combined urbanized and man-made sources it is necessary to distinguish the activity of pedestrians and road transport. These conditions characterize the local background of the total anthropo-technological load in relation to the settlements of the research area. Its main manifestations include soil compaction, density of the road and path network and clutter. Arithmetic mean va
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Poryvaeva, A. P., E. V. Pechura, A. S. Krasnopeorov, D. A. Belousova, Yu V. Klepova, and V. V. Kozhukhovskaya. "Immunological reactivity in cows under technogenic load conditions." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1405, no. 1 (2024): 012029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1405/1/012029.

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Abstract Technogenic load has a negative impact on agricultural efficiency and threatens global food security. Exogenous toxicants have a complex effect on the organism of animals, provoking the development of compensatory mechanisms and changes in the clinical status, morphological and immune blood parameters. The authors analysed the state of the immunohaematological profile. For qualitative and quantitative adaptation reactions characterisation of the organism, leukocyte blood indexes were calculated. The results of the study have allowed to determine the main markers of impaired immunologi
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Tupysev, M. K. "Analysis of the dynamics of technogenic deformation processes during the development of oil and gas fields on the Earth’s surface." Actual Problems of Oil and Gas 15, no. 1 (2024): 60–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.29222/ipng.2078-5712.2024-15-1.art5.

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The need to take into account technogenic deformation processes during the development of oil and gas fields is due to their various negative consequences. The influence of the stiffness (load-bearing capacity) of rocks, including permafrost, over the developed deposit, its size and shape on the dynamics of technogenic deformation processes of drained formations and the manifestation of these processes on the daylight surface is shown. The dynamics of technogenic processes of rocks in the interwell space is described. In order to reduce the negative consequences of technogenic processes, unifo
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Tsvetkova, Evgeniia A., Vera I. Poletaeva, and Mikhail V. Pastukhov. "Characteristics of wastewater from the industrial zone of Usolye-Sibirskoe and its impact on hydrochemical composition of the Angara river during periods with different technogenic load." Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University Geo Assets Engineering 335, no. 5 (2024): 39–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2024/5/4314.

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Relevance. Tense ecological situation in the impact zone of the large industrial complex of Usolye-Sibirskoe on the Angara river, search for sources and ways of pollutants inflow during different periods of technogenic load, necessary to assess and forecast the current changes in the aquatic ecosystem. Aim. To study chemical composition of wastewater from the industrial zone of Usolye-Sibirskoe during different periods of technogenic load and assess their impact on hydrochemical parameters of the Angara river water. Objects. Wastewater from the industrial zone of Usolye-Sibirskoe and Angara ri
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Fedotova, Arina. "137Cs SPECIFIC ACTIVITY OF VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION IN AGRARIAN LANDSCAPE IN CENTRAL PARTS OF KRASNOYARSK REGION." Bulletin of KSAU, no. 10 (February 6, 2025): 129–37. https://doi.org/10.36718/1819-4036-2023-10-129-137.

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The purpose of the study is to determine the migration activity of 137Cs according to the soil profile in agricultural landscapes with additional radioactive contamination. An extensive literature review is provided, reflecting technogenic radioactive contamination of territories, features of 137Cs migration activity on various types of soils and the depth of 137Cs migration along the profile of soils of agrobiocenoses contaminated as a result of radiation accidents on the territory of the Russian Federation. The paper is devoted to assessing the specific activity and determining the vertical
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Safonov, A. I., and A. Z. Glukhov. "EMPIRICAL CRITERIA FOR PHYTOMONITORING OF TECHNOGENIC LOAD IN DONBASS." ÈKOBIOTEH 4, no. 3 (2021): 195–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.31163/2618-964x-2021-4-3-195-202.

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From the data on the structural heterogeneity of indicator plants (Berteroa incana (L.) DC., Plantago major L., Reseda lutea L., Echium vulgare L., and Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik.) under unfavorable environmental conditions of Donbass selected their most informative characteristics for a general assessment of the level of anthropogenic load on local ecotopes. Empirical criteria were calculated as a result of correlation analysis between data sets on the content of heavy metals in soil samples and the values of phytoindication indices.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Technogenic load"

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Габбасова, С. М. "Прогнозне оцінювання техногенного навантаження на Каспійське море у результаті зміни інфраструктури морської акваторії". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/85264.

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Дисертація присвячена вирішенню науково-практичного завдання щодо комплексного екологічного аналізу рівня техногенного навантаження в Каспійському регіоні, впливу зміни інфраструктури регіону на його сталий розвиток, застосування технологій захисту навколишнього середовища для підвищення рівня екологічної безпеки морської акваторії, можливість розвитку співробітництва прикаспійських держав для забезпечення екологічної безпеки. Основними завданнями дисертаційних досліджень було розроблення системи захисту Каспійського моря від техногенного впливу на його акваторію; розроблення рекоменда
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Васькіна, Ірина Валеріївна, Ирина Валерьевна Васькина та Iryna Valeriivna Vaskina. "Оцінка техногенного навантаження на придорожні екосистеми". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/68004.

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Дисертаційна робота присвячена актуальній проблемі оцінки та прогнозування техногенного навантаження на придорожні екосистеми, що створюється викидами автомобільного транспорту. Результати роботи пройшли достатню апробацію та були впроваджені. В результаті проведених досліджень удосконалено методику оцінки кількості викидів від автотранспорту. Запропоновано використання режимно-технічного коефіцієнта, який враховує такі показники, як аеродинамічний опір автотранспортного засобу потоку повітря, дорожні умови, технічний стан автотранспорту, щільність транспортного потоку, атмосферно-метеорологіч
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Батальцев, Євген Володимирович, Евгений Владимирович Батальцев та Yevhen Volodymyrovych Bataltsev. "Моделювання техногенного впливу на навколишнє природне середовище об’єктами теплоенергетики". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/83581.

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Дисертація присвячена вирішенню актуального науково-практичного питання моделювання впливу теплоенергетичних об’єктів на навколишнє природне середовище та розроблення природоохоронних заходів, що підвищують рівень екологічної безпеки в районах їх розміщення. У результаті проведених досліджень були розроблені математична модель процесу горіння в котлах із циркулюючим киплячим шаром та модель перенесення забруднювальних речовин за профілем грунту в зоні розміщення ТЕЦ. Враховуючи зміни напору та водонасиченості, що залежать від кількості опадів, клімату в цілому, спрогнозували стан підземних вод
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Вакал, Вікторія Сергіївна, Виктория Сергеевна Вакал та Viktoriia Serhiivna Vakal. "Зниження техногенного навантаження на навколишнє середовище при застосуванні азотних добрив з фосфоровмісним покриттям". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2019. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/75115.

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Дисертаційна робота присвячена вирішенню науково-практичного завдання щодо зниження техногенного забруднення довкілля завдяки розробленню і впровадженню екологічно безпечних органо-мінеральних добрив із застосуванням як сировини українських фосфоритів і торфу. Проведений аналіз способів підвищення ефективності використання азоту добрив засвідчив, що їх капсулювання мінеральними і природними компонентами з модифікуванням їх органічною складовою дозволяє мінімізувати екологічну небезпеку від забруднення довкілля нітратами, важкими металами та радіонуклідами. Оптимізовано й експериментально апро
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Радіонов, О. В. "Наукові та прикладні основи магніторідинної герметизації, що забезпечує екологічну безпеку шкідливих виробництв". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2020. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/77757.

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Дисертаційна праця присвячена вирішенню науково-прикладної проблеми зниження рівня техногенного навантаження небезпечних виробництв шляхом створення умов їхньої безаварійної роботи, усунення відмов на устаткуванні, що експлуатується, а також загроз травматизму обслуговуючого персоналу шляхом застосування в елементах технічних систем магніторідинних герметизуючих комплексів. Виявлені основні проблеми і причини виходу з ладу технологічного обладнання, зокрема нездатність штатних ущільнювальних систем забезпечити повну герметичність. Обгрунтовано науково-методологічний підхід до вирішення проблем
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Штепа, В. М. "Науково-теоретичні засади екологічно безпечних технологій очищення промислових стічних вод". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2020. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/78079.

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Дисертацію присвячено розв'язанню науково-прикладної проблеми в галузі екологічної безпеки, яка полягає в розробленні методів удосконалення науково-теоретичних засад управління екологічною безпекою технологій промислового водоочищення зі зменшенням ризиків виникнення надзвичайних ситуацій та врахуванням вимог енергоефективності, що сприятиме дотриманню нормативів шкідливих впливів на довкілля. Науково-обгрунтовано методи удосконалення науково-теоретичних засад управління екологічною безпекою технологій промислового водоочищення, що забезпечує зменшення ризиків виникнення надзвичайних ситуацій,
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Book chapters on the topic "Technogenic load"

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Khorolskyi, Valentyn, Radion Nykyforov, Yurii Korenets, Olga Simakova, and Iuliia Goriainova. "Innovative security technological solutions in the system of manufacturing products for the population of territories with technogenic load." In CHALLENGES AND PARADIGM OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL SECURITY OF THE XXI CENTURY: ECONOMIC AND TECHNOGENIC DISCOURSE. PRIVAT COMPANY TECHNOLOGY CENTER, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/978-617-7319-59-6.ch9.

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Lysenko, Olexandr, Serhii Chumachenko, and Ihor Honcharenko. "A Systematic Approach to Developing a Simulated Mathematical Model of Ecosystems Impacted by the Military-Technogenic Load of Hostilities." In Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-94845-9_21.

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Teliura, Natalia, Alona Reshetchenko, Nataliia Tsapko, Oleg Vorobiov, and Nataliia Kurakova. "Environmental Safety Management on the Basis of Sustainable Development: Decision-Making Model for Technogenic Loads." In Smart Technologies in Urban Engineering. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-46877-3_15.

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Zaychenko Elena Yu., Severinovskaya Elena V., Dvoretskiy Anatoliy I., Marenkov Oleg N., Belokon Anna S., and Ananieva Tamila V. "Ecological Risks of Radioactive Pollution in Central Ukraine." In NATO Science for Peace and Security Series - E: Human and Societal Dynamics. IOS Press, 2012. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-039-0-207.

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The Prydnieprovskiy region (Central Ukraine) is distinguished by the combination of increased natural radiation background levels, the technogenic pollution by enterprises of the primary nuclear cycle, as well as the “Chernobyl trace” at the expense of137Cs and90Sr. In 1986-90 there was a many-times excess of the pre-disaster levels for water and fish environments. Now there is a considerable accumulation of these radionuclides in silts, i.e. the proper risk of secondary contamination of the ecosystem. Radiation, together with agro-industrial chemical pollution, creates a s
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Butsiak, H. A., and B. M. Kalyn. "The use of enterosorbents and chelate compounds as feed additives in animal nutrition in local areas of technogenic load." In ACHIEVEMENTS OF UKRAINE AND THE EU IN ECOLOGY, BIOLOGY, CHEMISTRY, GEOGRAPHY AND AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES. Izdevnieciba “Baltija Publishing”, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-086-5-3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Technogenic load"

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Rumiancev, Igor. "TECHNOGENIC LOAD ON GROUNDWATER IN ST. PETERSBURG." In 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2018. Stef92 Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2018/3.1/s12.091.

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Osovetsky, Boris. "SUSPENDED LOAD OF RIVERS AS AN INDICATOR OF TECHNOGENIC POLLUTION." In 20th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Proceedings SGEM 2020. STEF92 Technology, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2020/5.1/s20.095.

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Shamaeva, A., A. Shaimukhametova, and A. Gabitova. "ASSESSMENT OF THE CONDITION OF LINDEN PLANTING IN THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT (BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF UFA)." In LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE – FROM THE SOURCE TO INNOVATION. FSBE Institution of Higher Education Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov, 2024. https://doi.org/10.58168/landscape2024_129-132.

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Industrial enterprises and cars are technogenic sources of environmental pollution. To assess the level of technogenic load in urban ecosystems, it is necessary to use organisms that are sensitive to environmental pollution depending on its level, that is, bioindicators. One such bioindicator is a plant called Tilia cordata Mill, or small-leaved linden.
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Vlasov, A. S., and K. G. Pugin. "DECREASE IN TECHNOGENIC LOAD OF AGRICULTURAL LANDS FROM PLACEMENT OF DRILL CUTTINGS ON THEM." In STATE AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS OF AGRIBUSINESS. DSTU-PRINT, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/interagro.2020.1.443-446.

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The urgency of the problem of contamination of parts of agricultural land from the placement of drilling barns on them is described. Methods of reducing the negative impact on environmental objects from drill cuttings are presented. Samples of drill cuttings at several large oil fields were selected as objects of study. The results of studies of the physical and chemical properties of drill cuttings showed that there are excesses of permissible values for chemical oxygen demand, solids, chlorides, oil products, solids, hardness, magnesium and calcium ions, and chlorides. To reduce the negative
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Trofimova, A. "BIOGENIC ELEMENTS AND TECHNOGENIC POLLUTANTS ACCUMULATION INFLUENCED BY ANTHROPOGENIC LOAD IN THE SOILS OF SOLOVETSKY SETTLEMENT." In 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2018. Stef92 Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2018/3.2/s13.007.

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IURCHENKO, Valentyna, Ievgeniia UGNENKO, Oksana MELNIKOVA, and Kateryna SOROKINA. "Purification of the water environment from ammonium nitrogen during nitrification in natural reservoirs and in water use facilities." In 12th International Conference “Environmental Engineering”. VILNIUS TECH, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/enviro.2023.851.

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Nitrification are two unique reactions of sequential oxidation of ammonium nitrogen, carried out by chemolithoautotrophic bacteria and archaea. Establishing the main source of nitrification in aquatic ecosystems is necessary to manage this process. In experimental researches it has been established that in natural water bodies with a low technogenic load, nitrification is caused by processes in bottom sediments, in areas of water bodies after wastewater discharge – by processes in the water column. In technogenic environments (water use facilities) nitrification is caused by processes in solid
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Pogoreltseva, E. I. "THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE COMPOSITION OF THE GROUNDWATER IN THE AREA OF HIGH TECHNOGENIC LOAD MINING PRODUCTIONS." In 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings. STEF92 Technology, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019/1.2/s02.069.

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Yakovlev, Grigory, Jadvyga Keriene, Anastasiia Gordina, Irina Polyanskikh, and Milan Bekmansurov. "Efficient Eco-friendly Composite Fluorine Anhydrite-Based Materials." In Environmental Engineering. VGTU Technika, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/enviro.2017.009.

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The paper presents possible ways of utilizing technogenic waste – fluorine anhydrite – by its use in production of dry mortars and piece goods from lightweight concrete with expanded polystyrene, as a organic filler, for low-rise construc-tion. The developed dry mortars are based on fluorine anhydrite binder and complex modifier comprising curing activator (sulfate or alkaline) and finely dispersed additive. The fluorine anhydrite-based compositions have improved physical and performance characteristics, including the improved strength and average density and reduced water absorption compared
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Zhilnikova, N. A., A. A. Baranova, and V. M. Milova. "The Method of Redistribution of Technogenic Load from Radio-Electronic and Instrument-Making Industries Using Online Geo-Information System." In 2022 Wave Electronics and its Application in Information and Telecommunication Systems (WECONF). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/weconf55058.2022.9803476.

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MOVSESIAN, Diana, and Olga MYSLYUK. "ASSESSMENT OF ACID-BASE BUFFERING PROPERTIES OF SOILS OF THE CITY OF CHERKASSY." In Conference for Junior Researchers „Science – Future of Lithuania“. VGTU Technika, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/aainz.2017.011.

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Abstract:
The research carried out showed that the amount of the buffering capacity of soil in acid and alkaline ranges varied within 27–98% (from low to very high) and 31–81% (from medium to very high) respectively. The specific features of acid-base buffering capacity of soils are in asymmetry with buffering areas. For the first time the computer generated models were created using the software package SURFER that will allow to monitor the urban soils’ state in time and space, to estimate the degree of their degradation under the influence of growing technogenic load, to specify the peculiarities of t
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