Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Technologie – Maroc'
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Lahlou, Loubna. "Les Écoles Supérieures de Technologie marocaines : entre le professionnel et l'académique." Paris 10, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA100063.
Full textMerzouki, Mohammed. "Le Maroc dans les rapports Nord-Sud : dépendance et dialogue." Montpellier 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986MON10046.
Full textAny country of the third world, recently liberated from the colonial domination, finds itself confronted to its underdevelopment and to its dependency on the developed countries. The mean of a possible struggle against these latters is a political action at two levels : at a national level by orientating the politico-economical decision towards the national development and at an international level in order to define again the international relations. Soon after its decolonization, morocco had to choose between two strategies : a strategy of a graduated severance with the established order by the protectorate and with the system of the world economy. Secondly, a strategy of adaptation led by a spirit of conciliation with this order and with this system. Being the first to be in confrontation with the reality, harmed by an unfavorable political balance of power, handicapped by its own contradictions and the political ambiguities of its authors, the strategy of severance has only worked for two years. At work since then, the strategy of adaptation has reproduced, if not aggravated, the dependency and the underdevelopment of morocco. With the emergence of the contesting vague of the north-south relations, its supporters have thought it is a good thing to join the movement which is in favour of the international economical new order without taking however an active part in it, or more precisely without surrounding its different authorities with the same attention, and above all, without taking the trouble of gathering the national conditions (internal reforms) and evaluating the international political chances (the developed countries opposition) to realize its objectives. In concrete terms, the result is that the movement has completely failed. .
Benabdelhadi, Abdelhay. "Comportements stratégiques des petites et moyennes entreprises marocaines dans le processus d'apprentissage technologique." Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100080.
Full textMoumni, Larbi. "Dynamique des filières technologiques et développement industriel : application à l'industrie agrochimique marocaine." Montpellier 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988MON10044.
Full textDaaqili, Sidi Mohamed. "Mise en perspective des déterminants de l'adoption des TICE dans les établissements de l'enseignement supérieur privé : cas du Maroc." Thesis, Nantes, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020NANT3009.
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Abdellaoui, Mohamed-Karim. "Croissance, ouverture et capacité d'absorption de la technologie : une analyse au travers des cas du Maroc et de la Tunisie." Pau, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PAUU2009.
Full textInspite of a strong theoretical background, several methodological problems remain at the empirical point of view, which forbid simple and direct relation between openness and economic growth. By highlighting role of agents in the process of technologic diffusion and the consequences of such phenomena, the new growth theories emphasize the interaction between openness trade policy and human capital in the technological capability building. However, it is shown in the theoretical literature related to the underpinnings of the link between openness, economic growth and productivity that this relation is still not well established. We proceed in two stages. In the first one, macro-econometric analyses are carried out on the long term behavior of the openness variables to imports, exports and also the behavior of human capital based on gross rate of schooling. This approach is completed by integrating a decomposition of human capital (i. E. The structure of labor qualification) in the perspective of an aggregate production function, in a way close to the augmented Solow model. The econometric tests allow us to consider the critical role of human capital for economic growth in these countries. The stock of human capital appears to contribute to the long term economic growth. Moreover, it is shown that the interaction between economic growth and openness mobilize more labor qualification in the Tunisian case rather than the Moroccan one
El, Mouatassim Zakia. "Capitaux arabes,technologie occidentale et perspectives de coopération trilatérale : illustré par le cas du Maroc." Paris 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA010022.
Full textSince the 1970s, a new concept of international economic relations was born giving ri se to new forms of cooperation. Trilateral cooperation aspires to formulate economic relations on a new basis, promoting development by establishing solidarity among the industrialized world, petroleum producing and exporting countries and the third world. This cooperation must take into account the mutual interests of the different parties. The third world countries could ensue rapid growth and development, the petroleum exporters would have an opportunity to invest their financial surpluses profitably, and the industrialized countries would benefit from significant outlets for their equipement and know-how. As the other development cooperation, not all the impli cations of trilateral cooperation were fully defined. This study endeavours to determi ne whether all the basic elements existed, and then to analyze their implications and their contribution to the level of development, morocco serving as a case in point. It has served to demonstrate the difficulties facing trilateral cooperation even when all its constituent elements were present. The arab capital has not taken up its as signed task of helping to finance the development. It has rather served to finance equipment suppliers and promote the sale of western technology, not always adapted to the developing countries. Trilateral cooperation, defined as a combination of finance, technology and development potential for the implementation of infrastructure project is characterized by weaknesses whi
Outaleb, Serarfi Azeddine. "La coopération culturelle et technique franco-marocaine." Nice, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986NICE0016.
Full textAzzouzi, Mohamed. "Orientation et représentation des études et des professions chez les élèves et étudiants en sciences marocains : enquête au lycée Quaraouiyine, à l'Institut de technologie appliquée et à la Faculté des sciences à Fès." Paris 5, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA05H092.
Full textConsidering greater deperditions and current employability conditions, it becomes necessary to identify psychological, pedagological, sociological and economical factors which moat likely hamper and determine vocational motivations of learners to studies and careers. Our purpose is, on the one hand, to help students know themselves in order to adjust their professional plans to difficulties of social reality. On the other hand, to provide political leaders and all those who are interested in young people's vocational insertion with best insight into the dysfonctining of the counselling system so that they can take necessary changes. Our corpus based on three hundred informants, was collected during 1988-89 in three different schools in fez at three levels of study. Firstly, we have been interested in the seventh form of the Quaraouiyine College. Secondly, in the first formation year of the "institut de technologie appliquee". Lastly, in the first academic year of the university ben Abdallah of sciences
Zekri, Ahmed. "Problematique de la recherche-developpement dans les pays en developpement : cas du maroc." Lyon 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LYO22008.
Full textScience and technology have for long become the major determining factors of the evolution of societies. Once more, at the end of the current millennium, both are at the center of strategic world issues. This is so because their development is, more than ever befor, an unavoidable element of the future of nations. In this context, the role of scientific and technical research is the appropriation of knowledge and the mastery of technology are obviously crucial. The low scientific and technical development of developing countries, being a process of the local production of scientific and technical knowledge and of technology as measured by expenditures on research or the structure of the qualification of man-power in the various economic activities, is one of the major impediments which afflict third world countries. The emergence of a technical awakening in south countries becomes therefore a vital necessity. This is however not possible unless cntrol and mastery of strategies and programs aiming at reinforcing the technical and scientific potentialities are ensured. In fact, this is the essentiel condition for the emergence of an economic development grounded in a sound scientific and technological basis
Ouaja, Raouf. "Stratégies et problématique de transfert de technologie et de savoir-faire dans l'industrie agro-alimentaire : cas de la Tunisie et du Maroc." Paris 9, 1987. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=1987PA090050.
Full textOur purpose is to analyse the strategic aspect of technology for firms from developed countries, dealing with agribusiness and their relationship with firms in developing countries. We have based our study on the case of two countries : Morocco and Tunisia, and we have tried to show that the need of these countries for technology in the field of agribusiness is very high. Many firms in developing countries ressort to industrial cooperation for the achievement of projects which are vital for their development. In the course of this study we also tried to evaluate the importance of technology transfer in the strategy of the firms which transfer it, and the impact it has on their expansion. What are the problems encountered in industrial cooperation? To answer this question we have studied some technology and know-how transfer experiences carried out by french or other europeen firms in the maghreb. Then we have asked ourselves how efficiently technology transfer was carried out. Since both parties seem to have different interests, our work is an attempt to propose solutions to these problems and to debate on more elaborate modalities for technology and know-how transfer which might be profitable for both partners
El, Kharoua Abdellah. "Technologie éducative et enseignement de la psycho-pédagogie dans les centres de formation au Maroc : le cas de l'E.N.S." Paris 13, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA131014.
Full textOuaja, Raouf. "Stratégies et problématique de transfert de technologie et de savoir-faire dans l'industrie agro-alimentaire cas de la Tunisie et du Maroc /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376085867.
Full textBadda, Benaissa. "Apprentissage de la lecture, dyslexie phonologique et remédiation par le logiciel « Itinéraire Combinatoire » chez l'enfant marocain." Rennes 2, 2008. http://www.bu.univ-rennes2.fr/system/files/theses/theseBadda.pdf.
Full textThe overall objective of this doctoral study entitled "New Information and Communication Technologies as a means of resolving the reading difficulties for the child with phonological dyslexia" is to try to answer the following research enquiry: Does the software "Itinéraire Combinatoire”, while contributing to the development of phonological awareness, allow to resolve the difficulties of reading for the Moroccan child with phonological dyslexia ? Other objectives were pursued. It was on the one hand to detect possible difficulties in learning reading and writing in French as a second language among Moroccan children, and on the other hand, to try to explore the development of Arabic reading competence and to stress strategies of learning reading among Moroccan children, as well as the study of phonological awareness and reading aloud in Arabic among Moroccan children as Arabophone normo-readers of Arabic. The results reveal in equivalent durations of learning, a delay in reading and spelling among Moroccan children in regard to the standards used in the “Alouette” test. However, the screening tool of dyslexics (ODÉDYS) seems to be adaptable to the Moroccan school context. The thesis data show that the ability of word identification in Arabic in both voiced and non-voiced versions develops as students progress through the school curriculum. Furthermore, word identification in Arabic is even more successful as the number of consonantal morphemes stored in memory is important. These results are consistent with the conclusions of Ammar (1997). According to all the data of the scientific literature, the results show a link between phonological awareness and reading in Arabic (Cataldo & Ellis, 1988; Gombert, 2004; Goswami & Bryant, 1990; Morais, Cary, Alegria & Bertelson, 1979). Furthermore, data from the thesis demonstrate that the remediation programme of these dyslexic children using the software " Itinéraire Combinatoire" has significantly allowed to improve their performances in various tasks of reading aloud in Arabic and also in various tests to assess their level of phonological awareness in both Arabic and French directories. However, the results have made it possible to show that this software does not seem independently sufficient to resolve the reading difficulties for children with phonological dyslexia. The testing of this rehabilitation programme and the assessment of its effects have provided some elements for a possible answer concerning the adaptation of this software for Moroccan Arabo-phone dyslexic children
الهدف العام لهذه الدراسة المنجزة في إطار تحضير أطروحة لنيل شهادة الدكتوراه تحت عنوان<<التقنيات الحديثة للإعلام والتواصل كوسيلة لمعالجة صعوبات القراءة عند الطفل الذي يعاني من الدسلكسيا الصوتية >>، هي محاولة الإجابة عن سؤال البحث التالي "هل البرنامج المعلوماتي << Itinéraire Combinatoire >> مساهمته في تطوير الوعي الصوتي قد يمكن من معالجة صعوبات القراءة عند الطفل المغربي الذي يعاني عسر القراءة " أهداف أخرى كانت مسطرة ، وتتعلق من جهة بالكشف عن صعوبات تعلم القراءة والكتابة باللغة الفرنسية عند أطفال مغاربة ومن جهة أخرى محاولة دراسة نمو كفاية القراءة باللغة العربية وكذلك الكشف عن استراتيجيات تعلم القراءة لدى الأطفال المغاربة بالإضافة إلى دراسة العلاقة بين الوعي الصوتي والقراءة بصوت مرتفع باللغة العربية لدى أطفال مغاربة ناطقين بالعربية. النتائج تبين، على مدى مدة تعلم متساوية، أن هناك تأخر في كفاية القراءة والكتابة عند الأطفال المغاربة بالموازاة مع المعايير المستعملة في اختبار « l’Alouette » على العكس ،تبدو أداه التشخيص لعسر القراءة باللغة الفرنسية ((ODEDYS تتكيف مع الواقع المدرسي المغربي. معطيات هده الأطروحة تبين كذلك بان قدرة التعرف على الكلمات باللغة العربية سواء المشكولة منها أو غير المشكولة تتطور بشكل موازي لتدرج التلاميذ في السلك الدراسي بالإضافة إلى إن التعرف على الكلمات باللغة العربية يكون سهلا كلما كانت نسبة مهمة من حروف العلة مخزنة في الذاكرة. هذه النتائج مطابقة لخلاصة الباحث عمار) (Ammar,1997. تأييدا لمجمل المعطيات في الأدبيات العلمية، النتائج تظهر العلاقة بين الوعي الصوتي والقراءة باللغة العربية (Cataldo & Ellis, 1988 ; Gombert, 2004 ; Goswami & Bryant, 1990 ; Morais, Cary, Alegria & Bertelson, 1979) بالإضافة، نجد أن معطيات هذه الأطروحة تبين أن برنامج معالجة هؤلاء الأطفال، الدين يعانون من عسر القراءة،عن طريق البرنامج المعلوماتي « Itinéraire Combinatoire » يمكن من تحسين مستوى نتائج هؤلاء الأطفال في مختلف اختبارات القراءة التي تسمح بتقييم مستوى الوعي الصوتي لديهم في كل من اللغتين العربية والفرنسية. على العكس ، النتائج تشير بان هدا البرنامج المعلوماتي المستعمل في هذا البحث لايسمح لوحده بمعالجة صعوبات القراءة لدى الأطفال الذين يعانون عسر القراءة. إن محاولة تجريب هذا البرنامج الذي يتوخى منه معالجة عسر القراءة وتقييم نتائجه، مكن من إعطاء أجوبة فيما يخص تكييف هدا البرنامج المعلوماني بالنسبة للأطفال المغاربة الناطقين باللغة العربية و الذين يعانون الدسلكسيا الصوتية. أهم المصطلحات : المعالجة- الدسلكسيا الصوتية- أطفال مغاربة ناطقون بالعربية - البرنامج المعلوماتي
Mastafi, Mohammed. "Intégration et usages des technologies de l'information et de la communication (TIC) dans le système éducatif marocain : contraintes, obstacles et opportunités." Thesis, Paris 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA020021.
Full textThe general objective of this study is on the one hand, to draw up an inventory of fixtures of the integration of information technologies and communication (ICT) in the Moroccan education system and on the other hand, to identify and analyze the major hurdles likely to block this integration.In the present study the mixed approach of methodology was adopted, to meet this need, starting from the points of view of the various recipients and to support the validation by the combination of various information sources, in order to give a complete image of the studied fact. Thus, the data-gathering was made in two phases: The first consists of the qualitative data-gathering in priority by using two possibilities of collection namely: the study of documents and talks semi-directed by the headmasters of the primary and secondary schools and the persons in charge of the integration of the ICT on the ministerial, regional and provincial level.. As for the second phase, it, consists of an investigation by questionnaires provided by the teachers, the headmasters and the pupils of primary and secondary schools and it primarily aims at collecting quantitative informationThe results highlighted three principal categories of uses of the ICT at the Moroccan school, namely: the use of the ICT as an independent discipline to teach, the use of the ICT in administration and finally the use of the ICT as educational tools to teach other subjects. Data analysis collected show that in general, in spite of the important investments, the integration of the ICT at the Moroccan school still remains in embryonic phase. More particularly, the teaching integration of the ICT remains, for the majority of the teachers, very limited if not absent.The results also show that the process of integration of the ICT in teaching/training meets multiple obstacles. Indeed, five principal categories of obstacles were identified, namely: the general obstacles related to the structural problems of which the educational system itself, The obstacles relating to the policy and the strategy of implementation of the ICT in the education, the obstacles linked to the infrastructure of the ICT, the obstacles linked to the professional support and the and the obstacles relating to the cultural and linguistic stakes
Taouil, Fatima-Zohra. "La veille technologique comme outil d'anticipation pour les politiques pour la science et l'innovation : rôle des indicateurs technologiques dans la construction des collaborations universités-entreprises au Maroc." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM1095.
Full textThe purpose of this work was to provide the indicators characterizing the technological activity in Morocco. The technological production was measured by analyzing patents data extracted from a local and a global database: The OMPIC and WIPO patent database. Our study icludes patents with a moroccan priority for a period of 6 years years (2006-2010) with an application to industry as a potential user of scientific research. Building scientific and technological indicators is placed in the context of public policies to meet the socio-economic needs of the country. This research is based on a systemic and a socio-constructivist approaches to define the structural, functional and historical aspects to provide a comprehensive view of the Moroccan system of scientific and technological research. So, our study has analyzed the technological activity in three segments: companies, universities and individuals. We also studied the structure of collaboration between them and we noted mainly a lack of structuring communities in universities and companies as knowledge producers. The main technological activity emanates from individuals who are responsible for 74% of patenting activity, but only 10% of them are value-added technology. At a regional level, a technological concentration is observed in 3 regions only. we highlight the technological dependence of Morocco and put up a strategy to identify innovative clusters and university-entreprises collaboration
El, Fakir de La Laurencie Aouatif. "Une analyse critique de l’usage de la R&D dans les processus de développement : Marchés, institutions et espaces d’apprentissage interactif." Paris 9, 2008. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2008PA090003.
Full textThis thesis tries to answer to the following question: When and how R&D becomes crucial for the competitiveness, growth and development in developing countries? To answer this question, the analytical framework is centred on 3 concepts: interactive learning spaces, technological capabilities and Co-evolution of technology, institutions and organisations. This thesis proposes a theoretical model of technological catching-up based on interactive learning spaces and on impact of institutional framework and environment to explain the acquisition of technological capabilities. On the one hand, by using case studies, this thesis tries to analyse opportunities and pressures that push developing countries to improve their technological capabilities. On the other hand, its tries to enlighten interactive learning process that make this improvement possible. This thesis continues by an analysis of catching-up prospects for a developing country, which is Morocco within the knowledge economy. Its makes explicit opportunities and pressures in this new context and technological capabilities that Morocco must have to take advantage of the later. In the end, the thesis discusses recommendations in terms of public policies in developing countries as well as later research to achieve in order to define the nature and the role of interactive learning spaces better
Aziz, Hanane. "L’Évaluation des déterminants de l’acceptation des technologies de l’information et de la communication dans les hôtels de luxe de la ville de Marrakech." Thesis, Perpignan, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PERP0011.
Full textAcquiring a new Information Technology System (IT) is no longer a strategic issue; rather, it’s the general attitude towards the IT System that determines the extent of efficiency and benefits an organization realizes by implementing it. The Assessment of the performance and impact of IT Systems on organizations, has become of great interest to the Business Administration Management sciences. Also, It is of a major concern for companies leaders (KALIKA 2000; M Tahir Jan, Johan W de Jager, Alileche Ameziane, Naheed Sultan 2019).The use of IT is gradually spreading throughout the entire value chain of the company. However, their level of acceptance varies from country to country and from sector to another. In addition, the optimal implementation of ITs faces multiple difficulties:- technical: in particular to meet interoperability needs and to ensure sufficient control by users;- economical: in terms of investment; - behavioural in terms of stakeholder resistance.Thus, accelerating the process of acceptance and improvement in its use, involves identifying the factors that predict this process. In Morocco, research work that addresses the issue of the process of user acceptance of ITs in the context of luxury hotels is lagging considerably. This postulate is gaining momentum as this is mainly a crucial economic activity for Morocco, namely tourism.The implementation of IT in luxury hotels is only an initial phase of their successful integration. At this stage, the acceptance phase is the most delicate because it reveals a gap between the expected utilization and the actual level of use of these technologies. Furthermore, it is important to reflect on the attributes that influence users in their decision to accept or reject an IT and the extent of their use. The reasons for resistance go beyond the rational decisions advocated in the economic approach (cost, effort...). They cover: the specificities of ITs, the organizational context, the cultural, psychological and ethical specificities of users, and social influence. The purpose of this work is to answer the following question: What are the personal characteristics, specificities of IT users, and internal environment influences inside Marrakech luxury hotels that predict the acceptance of an IT system? In light of the literature review conducted on IT acceptance theories, we designed and tested a conceptual model by conducting a qualitative study by interviewing ten luxury hotel managers, and a quantitative investigation of 235 IT users to examine the factors that directly influence an IT system acceptance. The results of our research revealed the significant influence of personal characteristics, subjective norms, perceived risk, and managerial support as antecedents of expected performance. We concluded that these variables predict IT acceptance through attitude, intention and reluctance to change
Kounda, Abderrahim. "La protection des droits de la personne face aux nouvelles technologies biomédicales : le cas du Maroc." Perpignan, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PERP0561.
Full textBiology and medicine progresses are obviously the main features of this last century scientific landscape. In order to preserve the rights of all and each member of the mankind against the adversary effects of these progresses, most of advanced countries have erected juridical fences. To try to avoid standards differences between countries on what is legitimate or not, a global reflection leading to a common behavior is in permanent process. In the occidental countries laws are flourishing, while in emerging ones medically assisted procreation, genetics, transplantation or genic therapy are only appealing words for mass media titles. Morocco, as a developping muslim country, with other basic health care priorities, begins to meet these bioethical problems, and will have to face soon the present lack of legislation, taking in account, however, the few positive realisation in the field, remembering the importance of the moroccan folk traditions and the religion, actually source of Moroccan positive law. The first part of our work concerns the bioethical problems and their corresponding solutions in the advanced countries experience. The second part is an evocation of the concept and its actual applications in the kingdom of MoroccoThe conclusion revews the conceptual aspects of bioethics, and proposes a process leading to a legal frame for the biogical and medical activities, in relation with their moral obligations
Chakiri, El Mustapha. "Le complexe technologique agriculture-eau-électricité dans le développement économique du Maroc." Paris 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA020088.
Full textBoudis, Mohamed. "L'appropriation d'une innovation technologique en milieu agricole marocain." Toulouse 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995TOU20029.
Full textAs concerns technological innovation, the searchers were used to consider that the users who introduce it do that simply obtain technical and economical performances. They have neglicted cetainly that the use of technology depends on what subject intend to do with and properly his manner to give it sense. We have seen across the appropriation of technologic innovatioin (tractor) by morocan farmers that the sense which require technology is not especially economical and techni (fonctional aspect). The subjects give sense to innovation according to their situation. Undoubtedly they act not only a farmers, but as family heads and society members also. The theory of activities system in which we have elaborate our approach has led us to evoke the representation of innovation. This representation can be fonctional, social, psycho-oci or psycho-affective. When the representation is fonctional the subject intend to realize some technical and economical performances. This is not the case when the representation is social because the subject give importance to the values o innovation. The subject can represent technology innovation as a mean to new relationships, this is psychosocial representation. Finaly he can intend to be considered as a person who has an esteem. It is wrong to imagine that farmers represent technology innovation exclusively according to one of the representations we have describe. It is only questio giving much more importance to a representation. This is the representation which go with the subject situation. We have postulated in begining that innovation is a reply to the disturbances that a subject feels in his his own situation. We postulated again that the innovation introduce the newx disturbances against what the subject tries to give new replies. Light of this we have seen that farmers are not the passive persons. The farmers are actives because they aren't dispose accept what the decidors want that they accept. They have their own rationaity according to which they give sense to events. The serious error a decidor can commit is to neglect this rationality
Messili, Lamia. "Modelages préhistoriques en argile cuite (Cap Achakar, Gibraltar, Maroc nord-atlantique, néolithique) : approche analytique et technologique." Paris, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007MNHN0002.
Full textThis study deals with ceramic technology involved in a production of prehistoric baked clayey figurines. The corpus: fifty artefacts, was excavated from a Neolithic context in Achakar’s district, north-western Morocco and is still seen as exceptional in North Africa late prehistory. The autochthonous named Achakar Neolithic (Gilman 1975) is well known from several sites since the French Protectorate, the Peabody Museum and Harvard University surveys and excavations. Make-up, clay provenance and heating temperatures are here far concerned. Prospections, in May and November 2004, gave three potential raw materials located in the near- and middle- surroundings of the cave. These three ‘candidates’ were tested at different firing temperatures and the occurring transformations were recorded regarding the heating kinetic. Combined Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis attest local raw materials use: one “s. L. ” clay and a rather sandy or sand-enriched clayey sediment, as displayed by the geological background of the cape. FTIR is particularly useful to study the phyllosilicates dehydroxylation process under thermal treatment i. E. Ceramic technology. It provides good mineralogical characterisation in terms of major components and showed its performance in assessing the figurines’ firing temperatures: on average 800°C; this threshold being coherent and related with siliceous temper use. Complementary mineralogical analyses were carried out on some Neolithic utilitarian/funerary ceramics from the site. Preliminary data seem to show that similar criterions were performing (i. E. Use of sandy raw materials), that calcite was used in some cases as temper, while some differences were noticed on firing temperatures. Already highlighted by Maniatis et al (2002), the combination FTIR/XRD supplied a mineralogical ‘thermometer’ tool despite the fact that sampling was limited on these art mobilier artefacts. Both SEM and replication experiments helped to understand the as-received state of archaeological ceramics and to provide constraints on redox atmosphere, residence time, heating kinetics and post-depositional interference
Belemlih, Abdelhamid. "Etude physico-chimique et microbiologique des principaux produits de charcuterie - salaison d'origine marocaine (viandes et poissons). Propositions de normes de controle. Mise au point de nouvelles fabrications." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986CLF2E345.
Full textBen, el Maati Abdelkader. "Les technologies de l’information et de la communication (TIC) : facteurs de développement humain : cas de la Région Méknès-Tafilalet au Maroc." Thesis, Paris 10, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA100109/document.
Full textThis study tries to answer the question: the information technology and communication (ICT) to help they create jobs in Morocco and which jobs they generate income sufficient enough to allow the ICT actors some, take responsibility for their basic needs (food, clothing, housing, health care) and for others to live a better life (getting married, having its own housing, social security, means of transport, access to leisure, to save). Taking into account the one hand, the standard of living of the majority and secondly the social and religious culture of Morocco, the concept of human development is reduced mainly to improve material conditions of life. To test the hypothesis, a survey was carried out in the Départment of Meknes-Tafilalet in Morocco. This study, based on data from 239 respondents throught questionnaire practicing in 113 companies (phone shops, cafes, call centers, operators, public administration) and on interviews and testimonies from 24 users) showed that the economic, ICT activities struggle against unemployment by providing employment even those who have no training in the field and provide access to various indices of the hierarchy of human development and in proportion to the level of qualification. On the social services provided by ICT (Internet, telephony, and nearby transmission of sports events and political, social networks, ATM services, e-government and e-governance ...) have made a great user satisfaction. However, the study revealed that ICT also have negative impacts on society (cybercrime, job loss, reduction in income..) and on the environment
Zahraoui, Nabil. "La diffusion des TIC dans l'économie marocaine : état des lieux, enjeux et perspectives de développement." Perpignan, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PERP0973.
Full textThe analyze of relations between NICT use in companies and performance concerns a lot of dommains as management, micro-economy or macro-economy. National statistical surveys about NICT still not take into account the recent massive diffudion of Internet in Morocco. The research depicted in this thesis is relevant to this objective of linkage between strategies, organizational contexts and NICT use (Internet ones particularly) in companies. As matter of fact, we are looking for the potential impacts of NICT implementation on Moroccan economy performance?
Moutei, Abdessamad. "L' introduction des nouvelles techniques de l'information et de la communication dans les entreprises au Maroc." Paris 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA020095.
Full textMabchour, Rachid. "Usages et appropriation des technologies de l’information et de la communication au Maroc : le cas du téléphone portable." Paris 8, 2011. http://octaviana.fr/document/168347326#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Full textEither « developed », « emerging » or « developing », every society is under the IT influence. Among all these technologies is the mobile phone, which through its strong growth, is a challenge both for sociability studies and IT technologies uses studies. This thesis, whose central theme is devoted to NTIC in Morocco and in particular on the mobile phone, aims for exploring, through three parts divided in chapters, the direct or indirect connection existing between the use of the mobile phone and other phenomenons. This study is intended to give parts of answers to the reasons of the strong interest the Moroccan population takes in owning this media and analyse its distribution process as a technological innovation in this society. The most significant part of our study is the surveys carried out in Morocco and France. This field research makes the link between two areas in Morocco and two others in France regarding the MRE1. So, through this contribution, we detect, after the analysis of the surveys, that the use of the Mobile phone does not only result from technologies but definitely issues from multidisciplinary behaviours. It does not only rely on age, sex or social and occupational criteria but calls for the notion of «homo situs», notion which sends back to the black box, made of the the culture, language, religion and tradition of the user
Wirth, Marco [Verfasser], Frédéric [Gutachter] Thiesse, and Sascha [Gutachter] Friesike. "Additive Fertigung: Technologie, Markt und Innovation / Marco Wirth ; Gutachter: Frédéric Thiesse, Sascha Friesike." Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1150644761/34.
Full textWirth, Marco Verfasser], Frédéric [Gutachter] [Thiesse, and Sascha [Gutachter] Friesike. "Additive Fertigung: Technologie, Markt und Innovation / Marco Wirth ; Gutachter: Frédéric Thiesse, Sascha Friesike." Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1150644761/34.
Full textWirth, Marco Andreas Alwin [Verfasser], Frédéric [Gutachter] Thiesse, and Sascha [Gutachter] Friesike. "Additive Fertigung: Technologie, Markt und Innovation / Marco Wirth ; Gutachter: Frédéric Thiesse, Sascha Friesike." Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2018. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-155970.
Full textFeldmann, Marco [Verfasser]. "Technologien und Applikationen der UV-Tiefenlithographie: Mikroaktorik, Mikrosensorik und Mikrofluidik / Marco Feldmann." Aachen : Shaker, 2007. http://d-nb.info/1166509257/34.
Full textSchwarze, Marco [Verfasser]. "Reduced integration finite element technologies with application to sheet metal forming / Marco Schwarze." Aachen : Shaker, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1080766774/34.
Full textStanke, Marc [Verfasser], and Bernd [Akademischer Betreuer] Hitzmann. "Process analytical technology in food biotechnology / Marc Stanke ; Betreuer: Bernd Hitzmann." Hohenheim : Kommunikations-, Informations- und Medienzentrum der Universität Hohenheim, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1176624881/34.
Full textFeldmann, Marco [Verfasser], and Stephanus [Akademischer Betreuer] Büttgenbach. "Technologien und Applikationen der UV-Tiefenlithographie: Mikroaktorik, Mikrosensorik und Mikrofluidik / Marco Feldmann ; Betreuer: Stephanus Büttgenbach." Braunschweig : Technische Universität Braunschweig, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1231992522/34.
Full textCotte, Michel. "Innovation et transfert de technologies : le cas des entreprises de Marc Seguin, France, 1815-1835." Paris, EHESS, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995EHES0102.
Full textTunger, Antje [Verfasser], Marc [Akademischer Betreuer] [Gutachter] Schmitz, and Michael [Gutachter] Göttfert. "Generierung hoch-avider, WT1126-spezifischer CD8+ zytotoxischer T-Zell-Klone mit anti-leukämischer Aktivität mittels Streptamer-Technologie / Antje Tunger ; Gutachter: Marc Schmitz, Michael Göttfert ; Betreuer: Marc Schmitz." Dresden : Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1123932182/34.
Full textPomajambo, Shane. "A Complex For Computer Technologies." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35590.
Full textMaster of Architecture
Juidette, Mehdi. "Motivations et barrières à l'adoption des technologies solaires par les ménages marocains : quels enseignements pour les politiques publiques ?" Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM1100.
Full textMorocco is not a country that produces a fossil energy. He undergoes the price fluctuations of the products used in the energy production. In order to to reduce its energy bill, he started in 2007 an ambitious program which aims to produce energy starting from alternative sources. He seeks to produce 42% of his energy needs starting from renewable energies including 14% from the solar one. In our thesis, we try through a qualitative approach to understand the motivations and also the barriers which have a direct influence on the decision of adoption of solar technologies by Moroccan households. After having presented a review of literature on the various models of diffusion, we carried out a comparative study between three countries having already started the experiment of solar and even become pionniers on the matter and Morocco. Thereafter, we carried out a qualitative approach in two times. We carried out talks with the main actors of the solar sector in Morocco. Then we organized focus groups with households having adopted or not solar technologies. This approach enabled us to identify important work axes on which the public authority should act. We noted that the factor cost plays a central role in the decision of purchase of these technologies. Just as the access to the information which can be sometimes erroneous from where importance of a good communication around the opportunities given by the solar technologies
Höcker, Marc [Verfasser]. "Hochschulbildung und unternehmerische Rationalität : Macht, Wissen und Technologien des Selbst im Kontext der Hochschul- und Studienstrukturreform / Marc Höcker." Dortmund : Universitätsbibliothek Technische Universität Dortmund, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1018098860/34.
Full textBojana, Dimić Surla. "Софтверски систем за каталогизацију по MARC 21 формату." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Prirodno-matematički fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/NS20091228DIMICSURLA.
Full textIzvršeno je modeliranje i implementacija softverskog sistema za katalogizaciju po MARC 21 formatu. Za realizaciju sistema korišćen je objedinjeni proces za razvoj softvera, razvoj zasnovan na modelu i razvoj zasnovan na softverskim komponentama. Modeliranje je izvršeno u CASE alatu235 MagicDraw verzija 16.0 koji podržava UML 2.0. Implementacija je realizovana korišćenjem Eclipse plug-in tehnologije i programskog jezika Java.U softverskom alatu Xtext specificirana je gramatika za opis modela MARC 21 zapisa. Na osnovu ove gramatike generisan je osnovni editor i EMF model. Osnovni editor je proširen dodatnim specifikacijama nad EMF modelom. To su sledeće specifikacije: ograničenja na strukturu i sadržaj bibliografskih zapisa korišćenjem jezika Check; templejti za transformaciju zapisa u formu kataloškog listića korišćenjem jezika Xpand; ponuda predefinisanog skupa podataka za unos u jeziku Xtend. Izvršeno je proširenje osnovnog editora dodatnim funkcionalnostima sistema za katalogizaciju: prikaz podataka o bibliografskom formatu, unos lokacijskih podataka, eksport i import zapisa, prikaz kataloških listića i bibliotečko okruženje. Korišćenjem RCP tehnologije generisana je softverska komponenta za katalogizaciju koja se može koristiti u različitim bibliotečkim informacionim sistemima.
Modelling and implementation of software system for MARC 21 cataloguing have been done. Unified software development process is used as well as model-driven software development and component-based software development. System modelling is done in CASE tool MagicDraw (version 16.0) which supports UML 2.0. System implementation is realised using Eclipse plug-in technology and Java programming languages. Software tool Xtext is used for specification of MARC 21 record grammar. On the basis of this grammar the basic editor and its EMF model have been generated. The basic editor is extended with additional specifications on generated EMF model. Those specifications are: constraints on structure and content of bibliographic record written in Check language; Xpand templates for transforming records into cataloguing cards; content assist extensions written in Xtend. Addition functionalities of cataloguing system are also added to basic editor, and those are: showing data about MARC 21 format, entering holdings data, export and import of records, showing cataloguing cards and librarian environment. At the end, RCP technology is used for generating software component for cataloguing that can be used in different library information systems.
Hirschvogel, Marc [Verfasser]. "Computational modeling of patient-specific cardiac mechanics with model reduction-based parameter estimation and applications to novel heart assist technologies / Marc Hirschvogel." München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1181514487/34.
Full textPap, N. (Nora). "Value-added processing of blackcurrants:use of membrane technologies for clarification and concentration of blackcurrant juice and extraction of anthocyanins from blackcurrant marc." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2018. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526220840.
Full textTiivistelmä Mustaherukoita käytetään paljon niiden hyvän maun ja terveyttä edistävien vaikutusten ansiosta. Marjoilla ja marjakasvin eri osien uutteilla on osoitettu olevan antikarsinogeenisia, antioksidatiivisia ja tulehduksia estäviä ominaisuuksia ja ne ovat tehokkaita pienentämään sydän- ja verisuonisairauksia. Ne edistävät myös aivojen terveyttä. Marjojen arvokkailla yhdisteillä kuten antosyanideillä ja flavonoleilla on terveyttä edistäviä vaikutuksia. Mustaherukassa on runsaasti näitä yhdisteitä. Hillojen, soseiden ja mehujen prosessoinnissa menetetään näitä hyödyllisiä yhdisteistä, koska ne ovat herkkiä lämmölle ja prosessoinnin vaikutuksille. Mehujen prosessoinnissa käytetään entsyymikäsittelyjä, puristusta, pastörointia, selkeytystä ja usein myös lämpökonsentrointia. Tuotteiden terveyttä edistävien yhdisteiden säilyttämiseksi tarvitaan uudenlaisia hellävaraisia prosessointitekniikoita ilman korkeita lämpötiloja ja voimakasta selkeyttämistä. Tässä työssä tutkittiin yhdistettyjen kalvotekniikoiden kuten ultrasuodatuksen ja käänteisosmoosin käyttöä mustaherukkatiivistemehun prosessoinnissa. Esikäsittelymenetelmiä, mm. entsyymikäsittelyä, ultrasuodatusta, entsyymikäsittelyn ja ultrasuodatuksen yhdistelmää sekä sentrifugointia, arvioitiin käänteisosmoosin suodatustehokkuuden parantamisessa. Suodatusvastuksen määrittämiseksi prosessi mallinnettiin käyttäen sarja -vastus mallia. Antosyanidien ja flavonolien säilyminen ja konsentroituminen prosesseissa määritettiin. Tulokset osoittivat, että suurin vastus käänteisosmoosissa aiheutui polarisaatiovastuksesta, kun taas kalvon vastus oli pienempi. Mallinnus osoitti myös, että likaantumisen aiheuttama vastus oli yhtä magnitudia alhaisempi kuin muut vastukset. Suodatusteho osoitti, että suurin virtaus saavutettiin ultrasuodatetulla mustaherukkamehulla. Ultrasuodatetussa mehussa oli kuitenkin huomattavasti vähemmän antosyaniineja ja flavonoleja, mikä johtui näiden yhdisteiden tarttumisesta ultrasuodatuskalvoon. Näin ollen, tämän työn tulokset suosittelevat ultrasuodatuksen korvaamista sentrifugoinnilla mehun kirkastusprosessissa. Mustaherukkamehun tuotannossa muodostuu sivutuotteena ns. puristekakkua, joka sisältää runsaasti antosyaaneja. Työssä kehitettiin antosyaanien talteenottoa tästä sivutuotteesta vertaamalla tavanomaista uuttotekniikkaa mikroaaltoavusteiseen uuttoon. Prosessi optimoitiin vastepintamenetelmällä mahdollisimman suuren antosyaanien uuttotehokkuuden saavuttamiseksi. Optimaaliset parametrit saatiin mikroaaltoavusteisessa uutossa teholla 700 W, uuttoajalla 10 minuuttia, kiintoaines-liuotin -suhteella 0,05 pH-arvossa 2, mikä saavutettiin lisäämällä suolahappoa. Tavanomaisessa uutossa parhaat antosyaanisaannot saavutettiin suolahappo-vesiliuoksella pH-arvossa 2 uuttamalla 300 minuuttia lämpötilassa 80 °C. Antosyaanisaanto oli kuitenkin tavanomaisessa uutossa optimiolosuhteissa 10% pienempi kuin mikroaaltoavusteisessa uutossa 10 minuutin uuttoajalla
Haeberle, Tobias Verfasser], Paolo [Akademischer Betreuer] [Lugli, Paolo [Gutachter] Lugli, and Marc [Gutachter] Tornow. "Metal transfer printing as an enabling technology for device fabrication / Tobias Haeberle ; Gutachter: Paolo Lugli, Marc Tornow ; Betreuer: Paolo Lugli." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1166850919/34.
Full textVillas, Bôas Paulo de Carvalho. "As parcerias tecnológicas no SUS: o novo marco legal da ciência e tecnologia e as novas oportunidades para FIOCRUZ." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/19732.
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Purpose - The work consists in the accomplishment of a qualitative study regarding the technological partnerships signed within SUS and the opportunities brought to the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation's partnerships with the advent of the "new legal framework of science and technology" (Law 13243/2016) under the Constitutional Amendment 85/2015. Design/Methodology - In this aim, the work initially seeks to delimit the term "technological partnerships", defining what “technological” activities are and what are considered "partnerships" for the purposes of the study. From the delimitation, the work then places such covenants in the ambit of the SUS, highlighting its relevance in facing the current challenges of the sector, the so-called " challenges of the SUS " (FIOCRUZ, 2015), in which Fiocruz emerges as one of the protagonists. At the end, the study then goes on to identify, from a descriptive and explanatory perspective, the new opportunities that opened up for Fiocruz, as a Public Scientific, Technological and Innovation Institution (ICT) of the SUS, with the new S&T legislation. Findings - From the systematic analysis of the entire normative body modified by the new legal framework, the study identifies the new legal opportunities for Fiocruz and presents a specific contracting model for the Foundation's technological partnerships. Research limitations - The main limitations of the study are the terminological imprecision of the terms "partnership", "technological" and "opportunities", the confidentiality of data and its qualitative nature, which gives a certain degree of subjectivity to its conclusions and propositions. Practical implications- The study presents technical and objective proposals before the new legal perspectives to optimize the use of these instruments in the fulfillment of the institutional mission of Fiocruz. Social implications- The study presents a set of propositions for exploring the entire "mosaic" of new legal opportunities for the benefit of Fiocruz, as a public ICT of the SUS, in the achievement of its institutional mandate and in the best interests of Brazilian public health. Originality - The work deals with an extremely recent legislation with poor specific bibliography, mainly under a Public Administration approach and, to our knowledge, does not have any institutional precedent
Objetivo- O trabalho consiste na realização de um estudo qualitativo a respeito das parcerias tecnológicas firmadas no âmbito do SUS e das oportunidades trazidas para as parcerias da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz com o advento do “novo marco legal da ciência e tecnologia” (Lei 13.243/2016) sob os auspícios da Emenda Constitucional 85/2015. Metodologia - Nesse desiderato, o trabalho busca inicialmente delimitar o que são propriamente as chamadas “parcerias tecnológicas”, definindo o que compreendem atividades “tecnológicas” e o que são consideradas “parcerias” para fins do estudo. A partir da delimitação o trabalho então situa tais avenças no âmbito do SUS, destacando sua relevância no enfrentamento de desafios atuais do setor, os chamados “desafios do SUS” (FIOCRUZ, 2015), no qual a Fiocruz desponta como um dos protagonistas. Ao final o estudo passa então à identificação em abstrato, sob uma perspectiva descritiva e explicativa, das novas oportunidades que se abrem para Fiocruz, na qualidade de Instituição Científica, Tecnológica e de Inovação (ICT) pública do SUS, trazidas pelo indigitado “novo marco legal de C&T”. Resultados - Da análise sistemática de todo o corpo normativo alterado pelo novo marco legal o estudo identifica quais são as novas oportunidades legais para Fiocruz e apresenta um modelo de contratação específico para as parcerias tecnológicas da Fundação. Limitações – As principais limitações do estudo são a imprecisão terminológica das expressões “parceria”, “tecnológica” e “oportunidades”, a confidencialidade de dados e a natureza qualitativa do estudo que confere certo grau de subjetividade às conclusões propugnadas. Contribuições práticas - O estudo apresenta propostas técnicas e objetivas ante às novas perspectivas legais para otimização do aproveitamento desses instrumentos na consecução da missão institucional da Fiocruz. Contribuições sociais – O estudo apresenta um conjunto de proposições para exploração de todo o “mosaico” de novas oportunidades legais em proveito da Fiocruz, como ICT pública do SUS, na consecução de sua missão institucional e, bem assim, no melhor interesse da saúde pública nacional. Originalidade – O trabalho trata de legislação extremamente recente, carente de bibliografia específica, mormente sob o enfoque da Administração Pública e, pelo nosso conhecimento, não possui precedente em âmbito institucional
Hiegemann, Heinz Dietmar [Verfasser], Marc [Gutachter] Wichern, and Sven [Gutachter] Kerzenmacher. "Optimization and scale up of microbial fuel cell technology towards municipal wastewater treatment plant integration / Heinz Dietmar Hiegemann ; Gutachter: Marc Wichern, Sven Kerzenmacher ; Fakultät für Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften." Bochum : Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 2019. http://d-nb.info/119522138X/34.
Full textSilva, Luciana Souza da. "O marco regulatório da inovação tecnológica e o polo industrial de Manaus: desenvolvimento científico-tecnológico da região amazônica." Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2011. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/4366.
Full textCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
This work aims to verify if the country's current regulatory framework of scientific and technological innovation would have the potential to generate effectively scientific and technological development in the Amazon region, with adequate preservation of the environment and generating the socioeconomic sustainability of the Manaus Industrial Pole. The research begins examining the issue of globalization and linkages with technological innovation; then looks at some theories of development in the context of science and technology, analyzes the construction of public policies in the areas of industrial development and science, technology and innovation; and appealing for sectorial industrial policies going to discuss the Manaus Free Zone project, its historic elements, constitutional foundations, elements of management, weaknesses and changes caused by the successive alterations in the regulatory framework. Over the course of implementation of industrial policy also highlights the obstacles, achievements and failures of the Informatics National Policy, bringing to the place its importance as a precursor to the implementation of the Science, Technology and Innovation Public Policy. In the context of application of the research, the work emphasizes the latent need of integration between the local industrial development public policies and the science technology and innovation public policies, especially when considered its linkages with the demands of the Manaus Industrial Pole where there are tax incentives from both policies. Finally, it s evidenced that the legal framework has potential to boost scientific and technological development of the Manaus Industrial Pole combined with the structuring of a systemic planning, not yet implemented.
A presente dissertação de mestrado tem como objetivo principal verificar se o marco regulatório da inovação científica e tecnológica em vigor no país teria potencial para gerar desenvolvimento científico-tecnológico efetivo para a região amazônica, com preservação adequada do meio ambiente e gerando a sustentabilidade socioeconômica do Polo Industrial de Manaus. A pesquisa parte da análise do tema da globalização situando suas vinculações com a inovação tecnológica; em seguida, analisa algumas teorias desenvolvimentistas no âmbito da ciência e da tecnologia; destaca a construção de políticas públicas nas áreas de desenvolvimento industrial e ciência, tecnologia e inovação; e envereda pelas políticas industriais setoriais passando a discutir o projeto da Zona Franca de Manaus, seus elementos históricos, fundamentos constitucionais, elementos de gestão, fragilidades e mudanças provocadas pelas sucessivas alterações no marco regulatório. Ao longo da trajetória de implantação da Política Industrial setorial, merecem destaque no trabalho os obstáculos, conquistas e fracassos da Política Nacional de Informática, evidenciando sua importância como precursora para a implantação da Política Pública de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação. No contexto de aplicação da pesquisa, o trabalho enfatiza a necessidade latente de integração entre as políticas públicas de desenvolvimento industrial local e as políticas de ciência, tecnologia e inovação, principalmente quando analisadas à luz das demandas do Polo Industrial de Manaus, com incentivos fiscais oriundos de ambas as políticas. Por fim, é evidenciado o potencial do marco legal para impulsionar o desenvolvimento científico-tecnológico do Polo, aliado à estruturação de um planejamento sistêmico, ainda não realizado.
Fars, Noreddine. "Les TIC comme facteurs de promotion de l'industrie touristique : étude comparée." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AZUR0012.
Full textMorocco and France, certainly two top-class destinations. The tourism sector in both countries is one of the sectors generating the highest economic activity and one of the most significant employers in Morocco and France alike. The large proportion of income from the tourism industry in the balance of payments of the two countries raises this to a high-priority ranking. In this sense, many reorganisations of the Moroccan tourism system and that of its French counterpart have come to light over the past few years with a view to increasing incoming flows and revenues. In the digital age, the tourism industry appears to be one of the sectors to have benefitted considerably from the technological revolution. In fact, tourism activities and ICTs work in perfect harmony with regard to the nature of tourism products (experience products), which are clearly suited to the use of ICTs. From this special combination, e-tourism was born. Undeniably, ICTs and the internet demonstrate the perfect combination for the promotion of tourist destinations, given their enormous capacity to reach potential customers, enabling the destinations to increase their external visibility. The operational ICTs /internet combination has emerged as an essential solution for the promotion of destinations, particularly since such a combination is now inevitable to keep up with technical requirements and developing trends in the worldwide tourism market. Indeed, the symbiotic relationship of ICTs with tourism activities is emerging as an unrivalled factor in the promotion of destinations, and the contribution of ICTs to the industry appears to be particularly appreciated by the tourist community. Furthermore, the use of ICTs is inevitable for a viable and high-performing tourism industry; ICTs can be considered to be a condition for survival, particularly for emerging destinations (as is the case for Morocco) and that the lack of, or obsolescence of ICTs may seriously jeopardise the prosperity of this industry
Richter, Marco [Verfasser], Roland [Akademischer Betreuer] Lauster, Katrin [Akademischer Betreuer] Zeilinger, Roland [Gutachter] Lauster, Katrin [Gutachter] Zeilinger, and Jens [Gutachter] Kurreck. "Investigation of experimental cell lines and non-invasive online sensor technologies in a 3D bioreactor system for extracorporeal liver support therapy / Marco Richter ; Gutachter: Roland Lauster, Katrin Zeilinger, Jens Kurreck ; Roland Lauster, Katrin Zeilinger." Berlin : Technische Universität Berlin, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1156010543/34.
Full textHirschvogel, Marc [Verfasser], Michael W. [Akademischer Betreuer] Gee, David A. [Gutachter] Nordsletten, and Michael W. [Gutachter] Gee. "Computational modeling of patient-specific cardiac mechanics with model reduction-based parameter estimation and applications to novel heart assist technologies / Marc Hirschvogel ; Gutachter: David A. Nordsletten, Michael W. Gee ; Betreuer: Michael W. Gee." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1176107054/34.
Full textJiménez, Rojas Francisco. "Los grupos de empresa y la relación individual de trabajo en el marco de una economía productiva descentralizada." Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Murcia, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/87344.
Full textThe decentralized and flexible productive organization, boosted by globalization, new information and knowledge technologies, has been replacing the Fordist Keynesian inspiration since the last quarter of the 20th century; besides it has been worsening the labour markets, which involves a precariousness of employment conditions and an outstanding backing down of “welfare states” and job factor neutralization. Once the traditional principle of business uniqueness has been overwhelmed, a complex and multiple –the corporate group- employer arises; this employer is characterized by the difficulty of being identified and acquires an increasingly featuring role, inside a regulatory working context almost deregulated, where, on the fringe fraud, the unitarian corporate group management doesn’t imply deducing a solidarity liability from its activity. Inside that “particular economical unity” made up by the group, a deal-breaker or a gap is detected between the decision-making management faculties –decision unity- and the organizational ones –dependence and another person’s benefits-.