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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Teeth Dental Caries

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Academic literature on the topic 'Teeth Dental Caries'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 8 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Teeth Dental Caries"

1

Nomura, Yoshiaki, Ryoko Otsuka, Wit Yee Wint, Ayako Okada, Ryo Hasegawa, and Nobuhiro Hanada. "Tooth-Level Analysis of Dental Caries in Primary Dentition in Myanmar Children." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 20 (2020): 7613. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17207613.

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In developing countries, the prevalence of dental caries in children remains high, which means that implementing a simple and convenient classification is critical. The classification needs to be evidence-based and needs to reflect tooth-level information. In this study, the prevalence of dental caries in the primary dentition of 352 Myanmar school children at the ages of 5, 6, and 7 was analyzed at the tooth level to clarify the underlying data structure of the patterns of dental caries in the population. Ninety-three percent of subjects had caries in primary dentition and the mean number of decayed teeth in primary dentition was 7.54 ± 4.82. Based on the item response theory analysis, mixed-effect modeling, and Bayesian network analysis, we proposed the following classification: Group 1: No dental caries; Group 2: Dental caries in molar teeth or dental caries in maxillary anterior teeth; Group 3: Dental caries in both molar and maxillary anterior teeth; Group 4: Dental carries in mandibular anterior teeth. Dental caries (dmft) in the groups was different between groups. The results of characteristics of tooth-level information and classification presented in this study may be a useful instrument for the analysis of the data of dental caries prevalence in primary dentition.

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BADAR, SAMINA, SALEEM CHANNAR, NOUMAN BHUTTA, and Saima Arshad. "DENTAL CARIES;." Professional Medical Journal 19, no. 01 (2012): 117–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2012.19.01.1946.

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Objective: To find out the prevalence and determinants of dental carries among patients attending dental OPD. Design:Descriptive Cross sectional study. Place & Duration: Dental out Patient Department, Bahawal Victoria Hospital and period was August tillNovember, 2010. Methodology: Data was collected with the help of predesigned Questionnaire. A Convenient sample of 05 eligiblerespondents was examined on daily basis till completion of sample size. Caries was assessed by using DMFT scale. Analysis of data wascarried out with the help of computer SPSS version 11. Chi square test was used to see the association between different variables,(brushing atnight, daily brushing, sugar rich food). The level of significance was taken as p<.05. Results: Among study population (52%) were male and(53%) were urban dwellers.. Dental caries was present in 97% of the patients & DMFT Score increased with increase in age. Commonlyassociated habits (with carries) included lack of daily brushing of teeth (P<.01), lack of brushing at night (p<.001), and daily intake of sweets(p<.005). Conclusions: Frequency of dental caries was high with advancing age. There was significant relationship with oral Hygiene, Sugarrich food and dental caries.

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BADAR, Samina, SALEEM CHANNAR, NOUMAN BHUTTA, and Saima Arshad. "DENTAL CARIES;." Professional Medical Journal 19, no. 03 (2012): 286–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2012.19.03.2113.

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Objective: To find out the prevalence and determinants of dental caries among patients attending dental OPD. Design:Descriptive Cross sectional study. Place & Duration: Dental out Patient Department, Bahawal Victoria Hospital and period was August tillNovember, 2010. Methodology: Data was collected with the help of predesigned Questionnaire. A Convenient sample of 05 eligiblerespondents was examined on daily basis till completion of sample size. Caries was assessed by using DMFT scale. Analysis of data wascarried out with the help of computer SPSS version 11. Chi square test was used to see the association between different variables,(brushing atnight, daily brushing, sugary food intake) define the variables. The level of significance was taken as p<.05. Results: Among study population(52%) were male and (53%) were urban dwellers. Dental caries was present in 97% of the patients & DMFT Score increased with increase inage. Commonly associated habits (with carries) included lack of daily brushing of teeth (P<.01), lack of brushing at night (p<.001), and dailyintake of sweets (p<.005). Conclusions: Frequency of dental caries was high with advancing age. Significant relationship of Dental Caries wasfound with oral hygiene and surgery foods.

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Hale, Fraser A. "Dental Caries in the Dog." Journal of Veterinary Dentistry 15, no. 2 (1998): 79–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089875649801500203.

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The dental records of 435 dogs seen in a dental referral practice were reviewed. Twenty-three dogs (5.3%) had one or more caries lesions. Of the 47 caries lesions, 19 (40%) were pit and fissure caries, 17 (36%) were smooth surface caries, and 11 (23%) were root caries. Twelve dogs had symmetrical lesions. The teeth most commonly involved were the fourth premolar and first and second molar teeth. Twenty affected teeth were extracted and 17 were treated by cavity preparation and restoration with composite or glass ionomer materials. Ten restorations in four dogs were examined one year or more following treatment; all of the restorations were intact and there was no progression of the caries.

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Dhamo, Brunilda, Besiana Elezi, Lea Kragt, Eppo B. Wolvius, and Edwin M. Ongkosuwito. "Does dental caries affect dental development in children and adolescents?" Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences 18, no. 2 (2018): 198–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2018.2841.

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Although a link between dietary changes, caries, and dental development has been observed, the literature provides little insight about this relationship. The aim of our study was to investigate the association between dental caries and dental development in a clinical sample of Albanian children and adolescents. In total, 118 children and adolescents, born between 1995 and 2004 and aged 6–15 years, were included. Dental caries in the deciduous dentition was assessed using the Decayed, Filled Teeth (dft) index and dental caries in the permanent dentition was assessed using the Decayed, Missing, Filled Teeth (DMFT) index. Dental development during the permanent dentition was determined using the Demirjian method. Linear and ordinal regression models were applied to analyze the associations of dental caries with dental age and developmental stages of each left mandibular tooth. Dental caries in the deciduous dentition, estimated as a median dft of 2.0 (90% range, 0.0–9.1), was significantly associated with lower dental age (β = -0.21; 90% CI: -0.29, -0.12) and with delayed development of the canine, both premolars, and the second molar. Untreated dental caries (dt) was associated with lower dental age (β = -0.19; 90% CI: -0.28, -0.10). Dental caries in the permanent dentition, estimated as a median DMFT of 1.0 (90% range, 0.0–8.0), was not significantly associated with dental age (β = 0.05; 90% CI: -0.04, 0.14). However, the DMFT was associated with the advanced stages of development of both premolars and the second molar. The untreated dental caries in the deciduous dentition delays the development of permanent teeth.

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Shiryak, T. Yu, R. A. Saleev, R. Z. Urazova, and O. Yu Anisimova. "The need for treatment of complicated caries of deciduous teeth in children." Kazan medical journal 93, no. 4 (2012): 634–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kmj1559.

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Aim. To determine the role of complications of caries of deciduous teeth in the structure of pathology of hard dental tissues. Methods. Conducted was a dental examination and treatment of 1016 children aged 1 to 9 years who were treated at the children’s dental clinic. Results. The overall prevalence of caries was 78.64%, the need for treatment was - 73.82%. Complications of dental caries were found in 60.83% of cases. 55.21% of children had temporary tooth pulpitis, 41.24% - had a diagnosis of «periodontitis». Premature removal of deciduous teeth was performed in 12.11% of cases. At an early age (1-3 years) 47.35% of the children were registered as having affected deciduous teeth, almost half of them had teeth with complicated dental caries (20.0%). In children of preschool age (4-6 years) the prevalence of caries disease was 92.17%, and complications of caries were diagnosed in 78.80% of cases. In the group of primary school children (7-9 years) the proportion of children with affected temporary teeth was 98.34%. 86.77% of children had deciduous teeth with complications of caries. Every child who comes to children’s dentist at an early age, already has an average of 2.33 affected teeth, in the preschool age - 4.8 teeth, in the primary school years - 5.02 affected deciduous teeth. In evaluating the intensity of dental caries it was established that each child had on average 1.96 teeth with uncomplicated caries and 2.08 teeth with caries complications. Treatment or retreatment was necessary in 70.69% of cases of affected teeth, of them uncomplicated caries accounted for 35.96%. Conclusion. Revealed was a high prevalence and need for treatment of complicated caries of deciduous teeth starting from an early age.

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Davidovic, Bojana, Mirjana Ivanovic, and Svjetlana Jankovic. "Dental health estimation for children age twelve and fifteen." Serbian Dental Journal 59, no. 1 (2012): 35–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sgs1201035d.

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Introduction. The problem of chronic diseases such as caries is very complex because it appears very early in life, often during childhood. The number of involved people is growing as well as the number of affected teeth and surfaces that eventually lead to teeth loss. The aim of this study was to determine the dental status of adolescents age 12 and 15 in three municipalities in Bosnia, Foca, Cajnice and Kalinovik. Material and methods. The study included 506 school children both genders of six schools in three municipalities (Foca, Cajnice and Kalinovik). Teeth examination and criteria for diagnosis and coding were estimated based of criteria of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (EAPD). To estimate dental health DMFT index [number of carious teeth (D), missing (M) and filled teeth (F)] and related indices (Person Caries Index, Teeth Caries Index, Average Caries Index and DMFT structure) were used. Results. Dental health status and caries prevalence were presented through the values of the Average Caries Index. The value of Average Caries Index for examined children was 6.17. Of all examined children 96.05% of them had at least one carious tooth. The average value of Teeth Caries Index was 23.04%. Conclusion. Dental health of the children in the examined region was characterized by high values of untreated carious teeth as well as the other components of DMFT index. Therefore, preventive measures and primary dental care must be implemented better among school children.

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Bhagat, T. K., and A. Shrestha. "Dental caries experience among school children of Eastern Nepal - significant caries index." Health Renaissance 12, no. 2 (2015): 74–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/hren.v12i2.14103.

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Background: Dental caries, an infectious microbiologic disease of dental hard tissues, is a common public health problem worldwide. The distribution of dental caries studied in any population, shows that a few in the population experience a lot of decayed teeth and most do not experience any at all or experience very little.Objective: To assess the extent and severity of dental caries among 5-12 years old children of eastern Nepal using DMFT(Decayed, Missing and Filled teeth) and SiC (Significant Caries) index.Methods: Six hundred and sixteen 5-12 years old school children were examined for decayed, missing and filled teeth using WHO criteria. DMFT, dft (decayed filled teeth) and SiC Indices were calculated. Results: The mean dft and SiC* were 1.84 and 4.60 respectively, whereas mean DMFT and SiC were 0.33 and 0.92 respectively.Conclusion: SiC gives a better picture of the at risk population, hence it should be widely used along with dft/DMFT.Health Renaissance 2014;12(2): pp 74-77

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Sikder, Muhammad Alam, Tasneem Faruqui, KM Abdullah Al Harun, Sajjad Mahmud, and Radia Faruqui. "Prevalence of Dental Caries in Children." Update Dental College Journal 11, no. 1 (2021): 4–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/updcj.v11i1.53000.

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This cross sectional study on oral condition among school going children in Sylhet city was conducted at Osmani Medical High School, Dorgah Gate, Sylhet, Bangladesh. This study was carried out on 8th October, 2019 among 208 students, mostly 12 years aged studying in Class VI. The main objective of the study was to assess the oral health condition of school going children through decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) status. Data was collected by personal interview and clinical examination of the respondents. Among 208 children, 96 (46.2%) were boys and 112 (53.8%) were girls. Among all, 63 (30.3%) respondents brush their teeth once daily while 137 (65.9 %) respondents brush twice a day, and 8 (3.8 %) of them brush their teeth more than twice daily. Fluoride containing toothpaste is used by 73 (35.1 %) students, 112 (53.8 %) students did not know whether their toothpaste contain fluoride or not, and 23 (11.1 %) students do not use fluoride. Among all respondents, 125(60.09 %) did not have any decayed tooth, while 83(39.90 %) had tooth decay, and 20(9.6 %) had their teeth filled. Normal gingival condition was found in 185 (88.94 %) subjects, but 23(11.06 %) of them had red or swollen gingiva. The mean DMFT of the study population was 1.19 which is considered as “low” according to “WHO quantification for the DMFT index”. Update Dent. Coll. j: 2021; 11 (1): 4-6

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Sakki, Tero K., Matti L. E. Knuuttila, Sirpa S. Vimpari, and Sirkka-Liisa Kivelä. "Lifestyle, dental caries and number of teeth." Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology 22, no. 5PT1 (1994): 298–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.1994.tb02055.x.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Teeth Dental Caries"

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Chan, Chi-lap Samuel. "Caries prevalence and feeding habits of toddlers in Hong Kong." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1999. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/HKUTO/record/B38628375.

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鄭存革 and Cunge Zheng. "Relationship between dental caries in the primary teeth and developmental defects of enamel in the permanent successors." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2002. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B30331109.

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MULLER, KARIN P. "Efeitos da radiacao laser em baixa intensidade na prevencao da carie dental induzida em ratos." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2004. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11210.

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OLIVEIRA, MARCELLA E. "Potencial de inibição da progressão de cárie artificial por irradiação sub-ablativa com laser de COsub(2) pulsado em esmalte dental bovino." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2005. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11288.

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Amaechi, Bennett Tochukwu. "Studies relating to the development and progression of enamel lesions : caries and erosion." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.366453.

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Sulkala, M. (Merja). "Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in the dentin-pulp complex of healthy and carious teeth." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2004. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9514274598.

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Abstract The dentin-pulp complex comprises mineralized dentin and the vital soft tissues encased inside dentin, i.e. odontoblasts and pulp tissue. During caries progression, the dentinal minerals are dissolved and eventually the collagenous organic matrix is degraded. However, the exact mechanisms and enzymes responsible for the organic matrix breakdown remain unknown. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a family of endopeptidases capable of degrading in concert virtually all extracellular matrix components, are expressed during normal dentin-pulp complex formation and maintenance. MMP activity has also been suggested to contribute to the organic matrix degradation during dentin caries progression and to the repair and defense reactions elicited by caries in the dentin-pulp complex cells. The aim of the study was to further elucidate the role of host MMPs in dentin caries progression and the origin of MMPs in carious dentin as well as the possible changes in MMP expression in the cells of the dentin-pulp complex in response to caries. MMP inhibitors decreased the area of dentin caries lesions in vivo, suggesting the involvement of host MMPs in dentin caries pathogenesis. When the overall MMP gene expression was examined by cDNA microarray, pooled pulp samples demonstrated a high level of MMP-13 expression, but failed to show any unequivocal changes in MMP expression due to caries. MMP-13 expression is rare among normal human adult tissues. Real-time quantitative PCR of individual pulp and odontoblast samples demonstrated a rather large variation in relative MMP-13 mRNA expression between samples, especially pulp samples. Protein expression of MMP-13 was detected in pulp and odontoblasts without any major differences between the tissues of sound and carious teeth. This was also the case with the MMP-20 (enamelysin) protein, which was demonstrated in odontoblasts and the pulp tissue of fully developed human teeth. MMP-20, MMP-8, and gelatinases (especially MMP-2) were demonstrated in human dentin, and dentinal MMPs exhibited activity against native and denatured type I collagen when released. The study demonstrates the presence of MMPs in the soft and hard tissue compartments of the dentin-pulp complex. These enzymes may also contribute to dentin caries progression and response reactions to caries.

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Zhang, Wen. "A randomized controlled clinical trial of oral health promotion strategies to prevent and arrest root caries among Hong Kong's eldering." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2009. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B43278498.

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Pena, William A. "Optical imaging of early dental caries in deciduous teeth with near-IR light at 1310nm." Diss., Search in ProQuest Dissertations & Theses. UC Only, 2009. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1465488.

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Jacobs, Theodore Konrad. "The prevalence of early childhood caries in the Southern Cape Karoo region." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2006. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_5670_1189599008.

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<p>Dental caries is a huge problem among the previously disadvantaged population. Early childhood caries is a problem with infants. This thesis contained information concerning the parents knowledge about their children's oral health and their own personal details. These children were all in the age group 2-5 years. The study findings suggest that parent and parents-to-be, need to be informed on oral health issues concerning their children. This should not solely be the task of dentists but other health care workers as well.</p>

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Soe, Ko Ko. "Dental caries, related treatment need and oral health related quality of life in Myanmar adolescents." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.326061.

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Books on the topic "Teeth Dental Caries"

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Ford, T. R. Pitt. The restoration of teeth. Blackwell Scientific, 1985.

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The restoration of teeth. Blackwell Scientific, 1985.

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Ford, T. R. Pitt. The Restoration of teeth. Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1985.

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Ford, T. R. Pitt. The restoration of teeth. 2nd ed. Blackwell Scientific, 1992.

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Why do I brush my teeth? QEB Pub., 2010.

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B, Silverstein Virginia, and Nunn Laura Silverstein, eds. Tooth decay and cavities. Franklin Watts, 1999.

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Isaac Asimov. Why do we need to brush our teeth? G. Stevens Pub., 1993.

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National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (U.S.). Seal out tooth decay: A booklet for parents. U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, 2006.

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Seal out tooth decay: A booklet for parents. U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, 2006.

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Mittelman, Jerome S. Healthy teeth for kids: A preventive program: from pre-birth through the teens. Twin Streams, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Teeth Dental Caries"

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Frencken, Jo E., and Soraya C. Leal. "Minimally Invasive Therapy: Keeping Treated Teeth Functional for Life." In Understanding Dental Caries. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30552-3_18.

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Gilchrist, Fiona, and Helen J. Rogers. "Management of Dental Caries in Primary Teeth." In BDJ Clinician’s Guides. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66372-8_5.

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Longbottom, Christopher, and Andrea Ferreira Zandona. "Preparing Teeth for a Clinical Examination." In Detection and Assessment of Dental Caries. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16967-1_2.

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Keightley, Alexander J., and Sharmila Surendran. "Management of Dental Caries in the Young Permanent Teeth." In BDJ Clinician’s Guides. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66372-8_10.

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Crombie, Felicity, and David J. Manton. "Managing the Prevention of Dental Caries and Sensitivity in Teeth with Enamel Defects." In Planning and Care for Children and Adolescents with Dental Enamel Defects. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44800-7_9.

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Vasudevan, DM, Sreekumari S, and Kannan Vaidyanathan. "Biochemistry of Teeth and Caries." In Textbook of Biochemistry for Dental Students. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/13106_23.

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P. Balolong, Marilen, and Michael Antonio F. Mendoza. "Understanding Oral Diseases: Exploring Opportunities from Filipino Oral Microbiome Research." In Dental Caries. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.94751.

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The human mouth houses the second most diverse microbial community in the body, with almost 700 species of bacteria colonizing the hard surfaces of teeth and the soft tissues of the oral mucosa. To compete in the relatively exposed oral cavity, resident microbes must avoid being replaced by newcomers. This selective constraint, coupled with pressure on the host to cultivate a beneficial microbiome, has rendered a commensal oral microbiota that displays colonization resistance, protecting the human host from invasive species, including pathogens. Current control of dental plaque-related diseases is non-specific and is centered on the removal of plaque by mechanical means. Several new methods based on the modulation of the microbiome that aim at maintaining and re-establishing a healthy oral ecosystem have been developed and has greatly expanded our knowledge of the composition and function of the oral microbiome in health and disease. Promoting a balanced microbiome is therefore important to effectively maintain or restore oral health. This review provides an updated body of knowledge on oral microbiome in health and disease and discusses the implications for modern-day oral healthcare. Filipino Oral Microbiome Research to develop a policy framework for microbiome-based management of dental diseases and opportunities will be discussed.

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Kidd, Edwina, and Ole Fejerskov. "Control of caries lesion development and progression." In Essentials of Dental Caries. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198738268.003.0006.

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The first three chapters of this book have introduced the basics of what dental caries is and how to detect lesions. The next chapter will consider the concept of caries control and begins by explaining why throughout this book the preferred term is caries control, rather than prevention. Remember, the formation of the dental biofilm, and its metabolism is an ubiquitous natural process; it cannot be prevented. So: Question: Who is susceptible to caries lesion development? Answer: Everyone with teeth, from cradle to grave because the metabolism in the dental biofilm is an ubiquitous, natural process. Lesion development and progression, which may occur over time, are symptoms of the process. We should aim to control these processes so that the development of a clinically visible lesion is avoided. However, if clinical lesions develop and progress these symptoms can be arrested by controlling the environment. Thus, all patients with teeth should know how lesions may form and progress, and how to control this. Please note the emphasis on the patient. It is the patient who controls caries with the support and encouragement of the professional. The goals of medicine (and dentistry) are to promote and preserve health if it is impaired, to restore health, and minimize suffering and distress. These goals are embodied in the word ‘prevention’. It is agreed that, with dental caries, this is basically what the dental profession is doing—and has always been doing. In many ways this has become a mantra—the dentists rightly claim that they are conducting prevention when recommending the population to eat less sugar, use fluorides, brush teeth, and when lesions occur, drill and fill, in order to restore the dentition and reduce pain and discomfort. Unfortunately, when dentists go for restoration—without ensuring that the patient understands how to control further caries lesion development—they indirectly stimulate the repair cycle, which ultimately may lead to loss of teeth (see Chapter 5). Sometimes the filling may be described as ‘treatment’ to contrast it with ‘prevention’. The dentist is paid for fillings (treatment) and minimally rewarded for so-called prevention.

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Kidd, Edwina, and Ole Fejerskov. "How does a caries lesion develop?" In Essentials of Dental Caries. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198738268.003.0004.

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The oral cavity is an open sink. The mucous membranes and teeth are constantly covered with a salivary film whose proteins adhere to all surfaces in the mouth. Saliva is not just a fluid flushing through the oral cavity, but a highly complex proteinaceous liquid that contains millions of microorganisms (bacteria). Depending on their different surface properties (different species have different surface proteins comprising their cell wall, which coat the surface of each cell) they stick to the salivary proteins at the surfaces of mucous membranes and teeth. These oral microorganisms comprise the endogenous flora of the mouth. They are living in symbiosis with the cells of the human body and comprise what is today called the metagenome. There are more bacteria covering all body surfaces in each individual than there are eukaryotic cells in the whole body. Eukaryotes store their DNA in a membrane ‘sac’ called the nucleus. Plants, fungi, and animals are eukaryotes, whereas bacteria are prokaryotes with no distinct nuclear compartment in which to store their DNA. Prokaryotes live in a variety of ecological niches. An occlusal fissure is an example of such a niche and so is an approximal space between neighbouring teeth, the gingival crevice, and periodontal pockets. Bacteria are astonishingly varied in their biochemical capabilities—in fact, more so than eukaryotic cells and each ecological niche may have a particular environment (different pH, inflammatory exudate, etc.), which will influence the microbial function and composition. Until recently, traditional bacteriological methods were used to isolate and culture microorganisms in the laboratory, but it was realized that only a few could be cultivated! DNA sequencing techniques (genomics) of populations of microorganisms from a variety of natural habitats (including the oral cavity) showed that most species have not been found by these traditional culturing techniques. According to some estimates, about 99% of prokaryotic species remain to be characterized. For this reason alone, it does not make sense to think that a particular ‘caries microorganism’ exists. There are also implications for the many attempts to find salivary microbial and biochemical biomarkers that might be used clinically to assess caries risk.

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Vasudevan, DM, Sreekumari S, and Kannan Vaidyanathan. "Biochemistry of Teeth, Saliva and Dental Caries." In Textbook of Biochemistry for Dental Students. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/11333_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Teeth Dental Caries"

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Navarro, Patric Kiel, Jihan Karla Cadongonan, Michael Earl Reyes, and Joel De Goma. "Detecting Smooth Surface Dental Caries in Frontal Teeth Using Image Processing." In HPCCT 2019: 2019 The 3rd High Performance Computing and Cluster Technologies Conference. ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3341069.3341091.

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Timchenko, E. V., P. E. Timchenko, L. A. Zherdeva, L. T. Volova, and A. G. Burda. "Optical methods for research of teeth dentin with chronic fibrous pulpitis and dental caries." In 2015 International Conference on BioPhotonics (BioPhotonics). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/biophotonics.2015.7304035.

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Nagasawa, Akinori, and Kazuichi Katoh. "New diagnostic method for dental caries applying photothermal reaction on teeth to Nd:YAG laser irradiation." In Medical Imaging 1994, edited by Rodney Shaw. SPIE, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.174280.

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Chray, Mengkheng, Shunhour Khorn, Sreykhouch Da, Bathsheba Turton, and Callum Durward. "Pilot evaluation of the therapeutic effect of Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) in Arresting dental caries in the primary teeth of Cambodian slum children." In 11th International Dentistry Scientific Meeting (IDSM 2017). Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/idsm-17.2018.17.

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Padole, Pramod, Rashmi Uddanwadiker, and Harshwardhan Arya. "Linear Finite Element Analysis of a 3-Dimensional Tooth and Its Prototype Model." In ASME 8th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2006-95225.

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Dentist, follow root canal therapy to treat teeth with pulpal involvement due to dental caries or as a result of trauma. In order to restore fractured and broken down teeth internal reinforcement is required in the form of a post-core restoration. The post extends into the root canal space and provides retention for the core, which subsequently helps to provide a foundation for the crown restoration. For the treatment procedure, post, core and crown are casted by an indirect procedure by taking the measurements from patient’s tooth in the form of impressions. These impressions are then converted into solid gypsum casts and then wax patterns are developed in order to facilitate casting by the lost wax technique. The final shape of the core and crown and success of the treatment entirely depends upon the skill of the dental technician and involves a number of variables in impressioning, cast poring and wax pattern fabrication. The treatment can be further simplified by making a prototype model of the post, core and the crown by taking the dimensions from the patient’s tooth. This paper presents four prototype models prepared from the solid model of the original tooth and three restored tooth.

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Ашкар, Самир Серханович, Владимир Викторович Волобуев, Виктория Валериевна Иващенко, and Тарас Алексеевич Пономаренко. "FOOD HABITS AND BASIC KNOWLEDGE OF ORAL HYGIENE OF SCHOOLCHILDREN OF THE REPUBLIC OF ADYGEA." In Психология. Спорт. Здравоохранение: сборник избранных статей по материалам Международной научной конференции (Санкт-Петербург, Октябрь 2020). Crossref, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/psm293.2020.31.23.004.

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В статье представлены данные по опросу школьников Республики Адыгея по вопросам пищевых привычек и навыков гигиены полости рта. Исследование показало, что более чем в половине случаев выявлен ряд факторов, провоцирующих развитие кариеса зубов (жевательная леность, частое употребление газированных напитков и кондитерских изделий). Значительная часть опрошенных детей не регулярно чистят зубы (67,31-71,43%), 21,43-40,38% не учитывают возраст при выборе стоматологических гигиенических средств, и только 17,42-57,14% в дополнение к зубной пасте и щетке используют для ухода за полостью рта иные средства гигиены. The article presents data on a survey of schoolchildren of the Republic of Adygea on food habits and oral hygiene skills. The study showed that more than half of the cases revealed a number of factors that provoke the development of dental caries (chewing laziness, frequent use of carbonated drinks and confectionery). A significant proportion of the children surveyed do not regularly brush their teeth (67,31-71,43%), 21,43-40,38% age is not taken into account when choosing dental hygiene products, and only 17.42-57.14% use other hygiene products for oral care in addition to toothpaste and a brush.

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Finisha, Andanali Rukhul, Risqa Rina Darwita, and Iwany Amalliah. "Relationship between oral hygiene and the activity of dentinal caries after applying propolis fluoride on primary teeth." In SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF MATHEMATICS (SICME2019). Author(s), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5096749.

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Savignano, Roberto, Sandro Barone, Alessandro Paoli, and Armando V. Razionale. "FEM Analysis of Bone-Ligaments-Tooth Models for Biomechanical Simulation of Individual Orthodontic Devices." In ASME 2014 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2014-34912.

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In the last decades, research in the orthodontic field has focused on the development of more comfortable and aesthetic appliances such as thermoformed aligners. Aligners have been used in orthodontics since the mid 20-century. Nonetheless, there is still not enough knowledge about how they interact with teeth. This paper is focused on the development of a Finite Element Method (FEM) model to be used in the optimization process of geometrical attributes of removable aligners. The presented method integrates Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) data and optical data in order to obtain a customized model of the dental structures, which include both crown and root shapes. The digital simulation has been focused on analyzing the behavior of three upper frontal teeth. Moreover, the analyses have been carried out by using different aligners’ thicknesses with the support of composite structures polymerized on teeth surfaces while simulating a 2 degrees rotation of an upper central incisor.

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Kusumawardhani, Fahma Widya, Harsono Salimo, and Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari. "Application of Health Belief Model to Explain Dental and Oral Preventive Health Behavior among Primary School Children in Ponorogo, East Java." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.67.

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Background: Prevalence of decayed, missing, and filling teeth in children are high. Studies have indicated that health belief model in oral health education for increasing the likelihood of taking preventive oral health behaviors is applicable. The purpose of this study was to investigate factors associated with dental and oral preventive health behavior among primary school children using Health Belief Model. Subjects and Method: A cross sectional study was carried out at 25 elementary schools in Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia, from January to February 2020. Schools were selected by multistage proportional stratified random sampling. A sample of 200 students was selected randomly. The dependent variable was dental and oral health behavior. The independent variables were knowledge, teacher role, attitude, perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefit, cues to action, self-efficacy, and perceived barrier. Results: Dental and oral preventive health behavior in elementary school students increased with high knowledge (OR= 7.27; 95% CI= 2.20 to 24.08; p= 0.001), strong teacher role (OR= 3.88; 95% CI= 1.22 to 12.36; p= 0.022), positive attitude (OR= 5.57; 95% CI= 1.72 to 18.01; p= 0.004), high perceived susceptibility (OR= 6.63; 95% CI= 2.13 to 20.65; p= 0.001), high perceived seriousness (OR= 6.28; 95% CI= 2.03 to 19.41; p= 0.001), high perceived benefit (OR= 6.69; 95% CI= 1.84 to 24.38; p= 0.004), strong cues to action (OR= 3.81; 95% CI= 1.20 to 12.14; p= 0.024), and strong self-efficacy (OR= 4.29; 95% CI= 1.39 to 13.21; p= 0.011). Dental and oral preventive health behavior decreased with high perceived barrier (OR= 0.21; 95% CI= 0.06 to 0.71; p= 0.011). Conclusion: Dental and oral preventive health behavior in elementary school students increases with high knowledge, strong teacher role, positive attitude, high perceived susceptibility, high perceived seriousness, high perceived benefit, strong cues to action, and strong self-efficacy. Dental and oral preventive health behavior decreases with high perceived barrier. Keywords: dental and oral preventive health behavior, health belief model Correspondence: Fahma Widya Kusumawardhani. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl Ir.Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: fahmawidya05@gmail.com. Mobile: +628573530220. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.67

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