Academic literature on the topic 'Telegraph process'

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Journal articles on the topic "Telegraph process"

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NOAKES, RICHARD J. "Telegraphy is an occult art: Cromwell Fleetwood Varley and the diffusion of electricity to the other world." British Journal for the History of Science 32, no. 4 (1999): 421–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007087499003763.

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In May 1862 Desmond G. Fitzgerald, the editor of the Electrician, lamented thattelegraphy has been until lately an art occult even to many of the votaries of electrical science. Submarine telegraphy, initiated by a bold and tentative process – the laying of the Dover cable in the year 1850 – opened out a vast field of opportunity both to merit and competency, and to unscrupulous determination. For the purposes of the latter, the field was to be kept close [sic], and science, which can alone be secured by merit, more or less ignored.To Fitzgerald, the ‘occult’ status of the telegraph looked set
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Ratanov, Nikita, and Mikhail Turov. "On Local Time for Telegraph Processes." Mathematics 11, no. 4 (2023): 934. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math11040934.

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The article consists of an introduction into the theory of passage times associated with telegraph processes. Local time for the telegraph process is defined and analysed. We provide some limited results for telegraphic local times.
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Pogorui, Anatoliy A., Anatoliy Swishchuk, and Ramón M. Rodríguez-Dagnino. "Transformations of Telegraph Processes and Their Financial Applications." Risks 9, no. 8 (2021): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/risks9080147.

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In this paper, we consider non-linear transformations of classical telegraph process. The main results consist of deriving a general partial differential Equation (PDE) for the probability density (pdf) of the transformed telegraph process, and then presenting the limiting PDE under Kac’s conditions, which may be interpreted as the equation for a diffusion process on a circle. This general case includes, for example, classical cases, such as limiting diffusion and geometric Brownian motion under some specifications of non-linear transformations (i.e., linear, exponential, etc.). We also give t
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Pogorui, Anatoliy, Anatoly Swishchuk, Ramón M. Rodríguez-Dagnino, and Alexander Sarana. "Cox-Based and Elliptical Telegraph Processes and Their Applications." Risks 11, no. 7 (2023): 126. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/risks11070126.

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This paper studies two new models for a telegraph process: Cox-based and elliptical telegraph processes. The paper deals with the stochastic motion of a particle on a straight line and on an ellipse with random positive velocity and two opposite directions of motion, which is governed by a telegraph–Cox switching process. A relevant result of our analysis on the straight line is obtaining a linear Volterra integral equation of the first kind for the characteristic function of the probability density function (PDF) of the particle position at a given time. We also generalize Kac’s condition for
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ORSINGHER, E., and XUELEI ZHAO. "THE SPACE-FRACTIONAL TELEGRAPH EQUATION AND THE RELATED FRACTIONAL TELEGRAPH PROCESS." Chinese Annals of Mathematics 24, no. 01 (2003): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0252959903000050.

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Bshouty, Daoud, Antonio Di Crescenzo, Barbara Martinucci, and Shelemyahu Zacks. "Generalized Telegraph Process with Random Delays." Journal of Applied Probability 49, no. 3 (2012): 850–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1239/jap/1346955338.

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In this paper we study the distribution of the location, at time t, of a particle moving U time units upwards, V time units downwards, and W time units of no movement (idle). These are repeated cyclically, according to independent alternating renewals. The distributions of U, V, and W are absolutely continuous. The velocities are v = +1 upwards, v = -1 downwards, and v = 0 during idle periods. Let Y+(t), Y−(t), and Y0(t) denote the total time in (0, t) of movements upwards, downwards, and no movements, respectively. The exact distribution of Y+(t) is derived. We also obtain the probability law
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Di Crescenzo, Antonio, Antonella Iuliano, Barbara Martinucci, and Shelemyahu Zacks. "Generalized Telegraph Process with Random Jumps." Journal of Applied Probability 50, no. 2 (2013): 450–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1239/jap/1371648953.

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We consider a generalized telegraph process which follows an alternating renewal process and is subject to random jumps. More specifically, consider a particle at the origin of the real line at time t=0. Then it goes along two alternating velocities with opposite directions, and performs a random jump toward the alternating direction at each velocity reversal. We develop the distribution of the location of the particle at an arbitrary fixed time t, and study this distribution under the assumption of exponentially distributed alternating random times. The cases of jumps having exponential distr
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Bshouty, Daoud, Antonio Di Crescenzo, Barbara Martinucci, and Shelemyahu Zacks. "Generalized Telegraph Process with Random Delays." Journal of Applied Probability 49, no. 03 (2012): 850–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002190020000958x.

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In this paper we study the distribution of the location, at time t, of a particle moving U time units upwards, V time units downwards, and W time units of no movement (idle). These are repeated cyclically, according to independent alternating renewals. The distributions of U, V, and W are absolutely continuous. The velocities are v = +1 upwards, v = -1 downwards, and v = 0 during idle periods. Let Y +(t), Y −(t), and Y 0(t) denote the total time in (0, t) of movements upwards, downwards, and no movements, respectively. The exact distribution of Y +(t) is derived. We also obtain the probability
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Di Crescenzo, Antonio, Antonella Iuliano, Barbara Martinucci, and Shelemyahu Zacks. "Generalized Telegraph Process with Random Jumps." Journal of Applied Probability 50, no. 02 (2013): 450–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021900200013486.

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We consider a generalized telegraph process which follows an alternating renewal process and is subject to random jumps. More specifically, consider a particle at the origin of the real line at timet=0. Then it goes along two alternating velocities with opposite directions, and performs a random jump toward the alternating direction at each velocity reversal. We develop the distribution of the location of the particle at an arbitrary fixed timet, and study this distribution under the assumption of exponentially distributed alternating random times. The cases of jumps having exponential distrib
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Yizhi, Sun, and Ia S. Guzei. "MODERNIZATION OF TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE ON THE CHINESE EASTERN RAILWAY: ESTABLISHMENT OF THE POSTAL AND TELEGRAPH SYSTEM ALONG THE KAIDALOVSKAYA LINE AT THE TURN OF THE 19th AND 20th CENTURIES." LOMONOSOV HISTORY JOURNAL 65, no. 2024, №1 (2024): 70–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.55959/msu0130-0083-8-2024-65-1-70-85.

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In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the development of a robust postal and telegraph system, alongside the construction of railways, was a crucial indicator of social modernization. Th e effi cient operation of the Chinese Eastern Railway and its connecting Kaidalovskaya line depended heavily on the organization of communication along the railway. Establishing comprehensive postal and telegraphic communication was also vital for the local population. Th is study aims to examine the formation of the postal and telegraphic system along the Kaidalovskaya line of the Transbaikal Railway. Du
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Telegraph process"

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Iuliano, Antonella. "Analysis of a birth and death process with alternating rates and of a telegraph process with underlying random walk." Doctoral thesis, Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10556/311.

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2010 - 2011<br>My thesis for the Doctoral Programme in Mathematics (November 1, 2008 - October 31, 2011) at University of Salerno, Italy, has been oriented to the analysis of two stochastic models, with particular emphasis on the de- termination of their probability laws and related properties. The discussion of the doctoral dissertation will be given in 20 March 2012. The first part of the thesis is devoted to the analysis of a birth and death process with alternating rates. We recall that an extensive survey on birth- death processes (BDP) has been provided by Parthasarathy and Lenin
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Chien, Ming-Hung, and 簡銘宏. "The influence of different process on the Random Telegraph Noise of the NAND Flash Memory." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/zew6yr.

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碩士<br>國立清華大學<br>積體電路設計與製程開發產業碩士專班<br>106<br>In the past two decades, flash memory has played an important role in the storage market, and NAND flash memory has become the best solution for massive storage due to its low cost and high density. However, as the medium CMOS technology progresses, the size of a memory cell becomes smaller and smaller, and the developers face with severe challenges in terms of memory durability, reliability, and device lifetime, when experience frequent erasing and programming during oper-ation. In programming and erasing cycle tests, defects are created on the ch
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Liao, Chen-Hsuan, and 廖晨瑄. "Modeling the Statistical Variability of Process and Random Telegraph Signals Induced Threshold Voltage Shifts in Nanoscale MOSFETs and FinFETs." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/33925910257458133100.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>電子研究所<br>105<br>The trapping and de-trapping of a single electron at the Si-SiO2 interface of planar bulk metal -oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) and fin-shape field effect transistors (FinFETs), which is called random telegraph signals (RTSs), has been a well-known issue for the reliability of the nanoscale device. In this work, with the help of Matlab and 3-D technology-aided design (TCAD), we not only reproduce RTS experimental data but also make a prediction of possible worst case threshold-voltage fluctuation amplitude in both MOSFETs and FinFETs. We
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Sparre, Kirsten. "Peacemaking journalism at a time of community conflict: The Bradford Telegraph & Argus and the Bradford Riots." 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/2317.

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TACI, YLLI. "Il palazzo delle Poste e Telegrafi. Considerazioni sul processo tipologico di un edificio speciale contemporaneo." Doctoral thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11573/1295246.

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La storia dell’evoluzione della posta da una realtà locale e circoscritta, con mete raggiungibili a piedi in giornata, ad una rete strutturata, internazionale ed unificata, costituisce lo spunto per ricostruire l’evoluzione dei relativi edifici predisposti al servizio. Dai semplici alloggi intermedi di sosta dei romani, i mansiones, passando per le stazioni antiche, le positae, si passa ai piccoli uffici postali dei sette Stati preunitari ed all’articolazione, sotto il Regno, in una struttura gerarchica, che passa dalle direzioni centrali agli uffici ed alle distribuzioni. La ricerca, attrav
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Books on the topic "Telegraph process"

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Ma, Shaoling. The Stone and the Wireless. Duke University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/9781478013051.

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In the final decades of the Manchu Qing dynasty in China, technologies such as the phonograph, telephone, telegraph, and photography were both new and foreign. In The Stone and the Wireless Shaoling Ma analyzes diplomatic diaries, early science fiction, feminist poetry, photography, telegrams, and other archival texts, and shows how writers, intellectuals, reformers, and revolutionaries theorized what media does despite lacking a vocabulary to do so. Media defines the dynamics between technologies and their social or cultural forms, between devices or communicative processes and their represen
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Headrick, Daniel R. When Information Came of Age. Oxford University Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195135978.001.0001.

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Although the Information Age is often described as a new era, a cultural leap springing directly from the invention of modern computers, it is simply the latest step in a long cultural process. Its conceptual roots stretch back to the profound changes that occurred during the Age of Reason and Revolution. When Information Came of Age argues that the key to the present era lies in understanding the systems developed in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries to gather, store, transform, display, and communicate information. The book provides a concise and readable survey of the many conce
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Book chapters on the topic "Telegraph process"

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Kolesnik, Alexander D., and Nikita Ratanov. "Functionals of Telegraph Process." In Telegraph Processes and Option Pricing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40526-6_3.

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Ratanov, Nikita, and Alexander D. Kolesnik. "Functionals of Telegraph Process." In Telegraph Processes and Option Pricing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65827-7_5.

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Kolesnik, Alexander D., and Nikita Ratanov. "Telegraph Process on the Line." In Telegraph Processes and Option Pricing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40526-6_2.

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Ratanov, Nikita, and Alexander D. Kolesnik. "Symmetric Telegraph Process on the Line." In Telegraph Processes and Option Pricing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65827-7_2.

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De Gregorio, Alessandro, and Claudio Macci. "Large Deviations for a Damped Telegraph Process." In EAA Series. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06653-0_17.

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Meoli, Alessandra. "Some Results on Generalized Accelerated Motions Driven by the Telegraph Process." In SEMA SIMAI Springer Series. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69236-0_12.

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Kolesnik, Alexander D., and Nikita Ratanov. "Asymmetric Jump-Telegraph Processes." In Telegraph Processes and Option Pricing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40526-6_4.

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Ratanov, Nikita, and Alexander D. Kolesnik. "Asymmetric Jump-Telegraph Processes." In Telegraph Processes and Option Pricing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65827-7_3.

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Kolesnik, Alexander D., and Nikita Ratanov. "Preliminaries." In Telegraph Processes and Option Pricing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40526-6_1.

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Kolesnik, Alexander D., and Nikita Ratanov. "Financial Modelling and Option Pricing." In Telegraph Processes and Option Pricing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40526-6_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Telegraph process"

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Kim, Jae Ho, Sungchul Kim, Hong–Lae Park, et al. "Atomistic analysis on random telegraph noise of SF transistors in sub-micrometer CIS pixels." In 2024 International Conference on Simulation of Semiconductor Processes and Devices (SISPAD). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sispad62626.2024.10732917.

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Lee, Ryong-Gyu, Jiyoon Song, and Yong-Hoon Kim. "First-principles study of the origins of random telegraph noise in MoS2/hBN-based field-effect transistors." In 2024 International Conference on Simulation of Semiconductor Processes and Devices (SISPAD). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sispad62626.2024.10733341.

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Rizk, C., P. Julian, A. Pasciaroni, H. Radhakrishnan, J. Wilson, and P. Pouliquen. "Device Mismatching and Random Telegraph Signal In Digital Pixel Imagers On 90-nm CMOS Process." In 2020 Argentine Conference on Electronics (CAE). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cae48787.2020.9046364.

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Zhao, Chunshan, Bai Kang, Wuzhi Zhang, Yamin Cao, and Wei Zhou. "Reduction of random telegraph signal noise by optimizing deep trench isolation process for backside illuminated CMOS image sensor." In 2021 China Semiconductor Technology International Conference (CSTIC). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cstic52283.2021.9461499.

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Jo, B. S., H. J. Kang, S. M. Joe, et al. "Characterization RTN(Random Telegraph Noise) Generated by Process and Cycling Stress Induced Traps in 26nm NAND Flash Memory." In 2012 International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials. The Japan Society of Applied Physics, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.7567/ssdm.2012.b-2-2.

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Mulder, Randal. "Time Domain Nanoprobe Analysis of RTS Popcorn Noise in Analog Circuits." In ISTFA 2018. ASM International, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2018p0403.

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Abstract Random Telegraph Signal (RTS), also described as popcorn noise in semiconductor analog circuits occurs when there is a sudden step in threshold voltage for a MOSFET or sudden step in base current for a bipolar transistor. The causes of popcorn noise can be process-related in semiconductor manufacturing. This paper presents a nanoprobe analysis methodology that was able to detect popcorn noise issues in discrete transistors causing analog circuit failure. The results presented for two different devices obtained similar results proving that the analysis methodology is viable for detecti
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Tabaković, Sulejman, and Vanda Božić. "Protustavna i nezakonita privatizacija društvenog vlasništva (dionica HT) kao posljedica nezakonito provedene pretvorbe i privatizacije." In Onlajn konferencija pravnika u privredi Republike Srbije. Udruženje pravnika u privredi Srbije, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55836/zbornik_pip_2104a.

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In the paper, the authors point out the illegally carried out transformation, privatization, and confiscation of contractual private ownership over “Hrvatski Telekom” (HT). Namely, until the 1990s, citizens financed the construction, through the PTT, TT network, node, local, long-distance, and main telephone exchanges. Proof of this are the Agreements on pooling funds for the construction, expansion, or reconstruction of telecommunications facilities with the company PTT (Post-Telegraph-Telephone), then HPT (Croatian Post and Telecommunications), and today HT (Hrvatski Telekom). Based on the c
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Chen, Yuqi, James M. McDonough, and Kaveh A. Tagavi. "A Hyperbolic Phase-Field Approach for Solidification With Supercooling." In ASME 1999 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1999-1026.

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Abstract This report concerns the solidification of a “supercooled” liquid, whose temperature is initially below the equilibrium melt temperature, Tm of the solid. A new approach, the phase-field method, will be applied for this Stefan problem with supercooling, which simulates the solidification process of a pure material into a supercooled liquid in a spherical region. The advantage of the phase-field method is that it bypasses explicitly tracking the freezing front. In this approach the solid-liquid interface is treated as diffuse, and a dynamic equation for the phase variable is introduced
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Scherer, P. O. J. "Noise induced intramolecular electron transfer processes in polar media." In International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/up.1992.fc4.

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In two recent papers the photoinduced electron transfer process within a porphyrin quinon cyclophane complex has been studied experimentally /1/ and theoretically /2/ as a model system for the photosynthetic reaction center. The observed rate of the charge separation process depends strongly on the solvent polarity. This dependence could be described analytically using macroscopic models for the dielectric behavior of the solvent. In general, however, such systems may show nonexponential behavior /3/ and the solvent dynamics has to be considered explicitly in a microscopic model. This is the a
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Sonoda, Ken'ichiro, Motoaki Tanizawa, Kiyoshi Ishikawa, and Yasuo Inoue. "Modeling statistical distribution of random telegraph noise magnitude." In 2011 International Conference on Simulation of Semiconductor Processes and Devices (SISPAD). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sispad.2011.6035039.

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Reports on the topic "Telegraph process"

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Priadko, Andrii O., Kateryna P. Osadcha, Vladyslav S. Kruhlyk, and Volodymyr A. Rakovych. Development of a chatbot for informing students of the schedule. [б. в.], 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/3744.

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The article describes the process of developing a chatbot to provide students with information about schedules using the Telegram mobile messenger. During the research, the following tasks have been performed: the analysis of notification systems for their use in the educational process, identification of problems of notifying students about the schedule (dynamic environment, traditional presentation of information, lack of round-the-clock access), substantiation of the choice of mobile technologies and Telegram messenger, determination of the requirements to the software, generalization of th
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