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Journal articles on the topic 'Temperature'

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1

Skowera, Barbara, and Jakub Wojkowski. "RELATION OF SOIL TEMPERATURE WITH AIR TEMPERATURE AT THE JURASSIC RIVER VALLEY." Inżynieria Ekologiczna 18, no. 1 (2017): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.12912/23920629/65855.

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LI, Yanrong, Satoshi SOMEYA, Sou YASUZAWA, et al. "Temperature dependence of temperature sensitive luminophores at cryogenic temperatures." Proceedings of the International Conference on Power Engineering (ICOPE) 2021.15 (2021): 2021–0161. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeicope.2021.15.2021-0161.

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Van Leeuwen, G. M. J., J. W. Hand, J. B. Van de Kamer, and S. Mizushina. "Temperature retrieval algorithm for brain temperature monitoring using microwave brightness temperatures." Electronics Letters 37, no. 6 (2001): 341. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el:20010269.

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Chen, Anming, Jia Zhu, Qunxiong Lin, and Weiqiang Liu. "A Comparative Study of Forehead Temperature and Core Body Temperature under Varying Ambient Temperature Conditions." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 23 (2022): 15883. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192315883.

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When the ambient temperature, in which a person is situated, fluctuates, the body’s surface temperature will alter proportionally. However, the body’s core temperature will remain relatively steady. Consequently, using body surface temperature to characterize the core body temperature of the human body in varied situations is still highly inaccurate. This research aims to investigate and establish the link between human body surface temperature and core body temperature in a variety of ambient conditions, as well as the associated conversion curves. Methods: Plan an experiment to measure tempe
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Kawulok, Petr, Ivo Schindler, Bedřich Smetana, et al. "The Relationship between Nil-Strength Temperature, Zero Strength Temperature and Solidus Temperature of Carbon Steels." Metals 10, no. 3 (2020): 399. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met10030399.

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The nil-strength temperature, zero strength temperature and solidus temperature are significant parameters with respect to the processes of melting, casting and welding steels. With the use of physical tests performed on the universal plastometer Gleeble 3800 and calculations in the IDS software, the nil-strength temperatures, zero strength temperatures and solidus temperatures of nine non-alloy carbon steels have been determined. Apart from that, solidus temperatures were also calculated by the use of four equations expressing a mathematical relation of this temperature to the chemical compos
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Zhao, Xueying, Aiqin Shen, and Baofu Ma. "Temperature response of asphalt pavement to low temperatures and large temperature differences." International Journal of Pavement Engineering 21, no. 1 (2018): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10298436.2018.1435883.

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7

Le, Quang X., Vinh TN Dao, Jose L. Torero, Cristian Maluk, and Luke Bisby. "Effects of temperature and temperature gradient on concrete performance at elevated temperatures." Advances in Structural Engineering 21, no. 8 (2017): 1223–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1369433217746347.

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To assure adequate fire performance of concrete structures, appropriate knowledge of and models for performance of concrete at elevated temperatures are crucial yet currently lacking, prompting further research. This article first highlights the limitations of inconsistent thermal boundary conditions in conventional fire testing and of using constitutive models developed based on empirical data obtained through testing concrete under minimised temperature gradients in modelling of concrete structures with significant temperature gradients. On that basis, this article outlines key features of a
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Zhao, Xueying, Aiqin Shen, and Baofu Ma. "Temperature Adaptability of Asphalt Pavement to High Temperatures and Significant Temperature Differences." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2018 (July 8, 2018): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9436321.

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Temperature adaptability of asphalt pavements is very important, due to their potential influence on pavement structure design, particularly in areas that experience significant temperature differences. In this paper, a finite element (FE) model was developed, and Turpan-Xiaocao Lake Highway in southern Xinjiang was taken as a case study engineering, which tends to experience this adverse environmental condition (temperature difference: 25.5°C; July 14, 2008). In this model, the generalized Kelvin model and the Burgers model were used. The time-dependent tire pressure was considered. To guide
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Mikheenko, P. N. "Discrete temperatures in high-temperature superconductors." Physica C: Superconductivity 311, no. 1-2 (1999): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-4534(98)00620-0.

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10

Rojnica, Iva, Dijana Horvat, Josip Haramija, and Monika Križ. "Utjecaj temperature na klijavost sjemena zrnatih mahunarki." Sjemenarstvo 33, no. 1-2 (2023): 41–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.33128/s1.33.1-2.4.

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Kvaliteta sjemena od presudnog je značaja za poljoprivrednu proizvodnju. Osnovni pokazatelji kvalitete sjemena su vlaga, masa 1000 sjemenki, čistoća, energija klijanja, klijavost i zdravstveno stanje. Energija klijanja i klijavost sjemena ispituju se prema točno propisanoj metodici ovisno o biljnoj vrsti. Za svaku biljnu vrstu propisana je podloga za naklijavanje, temperatura u procesu klijanja, broj dana potrebnih za očitavanje energije i klijavosti sjemena., te predtretman ako se radi o sjemenu koje ima izraženo svojstvo dormantnosti. Temperature ispitivanja klijavosti prilagođene su optimal
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11

Pendlebury, Christopher J., and David M. Bryant. "Effects of Temperature Variability on Egg Mass and Clutch Size in Great Tits." Condor 107, no. 3 (2005): 710–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/condor/107.3.710.

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Abstract Models of climate change generally predict rising mean global temperatures combined with greater variability in some regions. While relationships between mean temperature and several reproductive parameters are well documented, the effect of day-to-day variation in ambient temperature has received little attention. In our study, temperature variation had no significant effects on clutch size in a wild population of Great Tits (Parus major). In contrast, egg mass tended to be smaller when ambient temperatures during the week prior to laying were more variable. We suggest that variable
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12

Confalonieri, R., L. Mariani, M. Facchetti, and S. Bocchi. "Analysis of temperature profiles in flooded rice field: preliminary results." International Rice Research Notes 27, no. 2 (2002): 39–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6999350.

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This article 'Analysis of temperature profiles in flooded rice field: preliminary results' appeared in the International Rice Research Notes series, created by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) to expedite communication among scientists concerned with the development of improved technology for rice and rice-based systems. The series is a mechanism to help scientists keep each other informed of current rice research findings. The concise scientific notes are meant to encourage rice scientists to communicate with one another to obtain details on the research reported.
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13

Uludag, Alper, and Dilek Turan. "SiAlON Ceramics for the High Temperature Applications: High Temperature Creep Behavior." International Journal of Materials, Mechanics and Manufacturing 3, no. 2 (2015): 105–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/ijmmm.2015.v3.176.

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14

Kohout, Jan, and Stanislav Vĕchet. "Low-Temperature and High-Temperature Anomalies in Temperature Shift of Stress-Lifetime Fatigue Curves." Materials Science Forum 567-568 (December 2007): 113–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.567-568.113.

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Most families of S-N curves determined at various temperatures present certain general regularities on whose basis the Basquin equation describing finite-life S-N curves can be generalized for various temperatures. This equation can be represented by straight lines with common slope if log-log fit for stress vs. temperature dependence is used. Deviations from these straight lines (anomalies) are evidence that additional degradation mechanisms are effective besides fatigue, whose temperature dependences differ from the mentioned temperature dependence of fatigue strength. In high-temperature re
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15

Nguyen, Doan N., Pamidi V. P. S. S. Sastry, David C. Knoll, and Justin Schwartz. "Temperature Dependence of Total AC Loss in High-Temperature Superconducting Tapes." IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity 19, no. 4 (2009): 3637–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2009.2015462.

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A versatile experimental facility was designed and set up to measure transport ac losses, magnetization ac losses, and total ac losses in high-temperature superconductors at variable temperatures. Several sets of measurements were carried out in the temperature range of 35 K to 100 K. Sample temperature during the measurements could be controlled within plusmn0.5 K of set temperature. Temperature dependence of transport losses reflects variation of critical current density of the tapes with temperature. Temperature dependence of magnetization losses exhibits an interesting behavior with a peak
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Moura, Magna Soelma Beserra de, Herica F. S. Carvalho, Cloves V. B. Santos, Josiclêda Domiciano Galvíncio, and Marcelo J. Silva. "Uso de Sensoriamento Remoto na análise da temperatura da superfície em áreas de floresta tropical sazonalmente seca." Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física 13, no. 3 (2020): 941. http://dx.doi.org/10.26848/rbgf.v13.3.p941-957.

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Pesquisas com o foco na criação de modelos para analisar a temperatura da superfície com sensoriamento remoto são muito importantes, pois servem como base de informações que auxiliarão no gerenciamento hidrológico, agrícola e ambiental. O presente estudo utilizou dados remotos na estimativa de temperatura da superfície em áreas de florestas secas, e seu objetivo foi verificar qual entre os produtos MODIS melhor representa a temperatura da superfície em áreas de caatinga. A área de estudo compreende uma caatinga preservada e outra em sucessão ecológica. Foram utilizadas como base espacial, dado
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17

MERGEDUŠ, Andrej, Maja GALUN, Tadeja KRANER ŠUMENJAK, Jernej PRIŠENK, and Manja ZUPAN ŠEMROV. "Uporaba termografije za spremljanje učinkov manualne terapije v obliki masaže na temperaturo površine nekaterih telesnih regij pri konjih: preliminarna raziskava." Acta agriculturae Slovenica 121, no. 2 (2025): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.14720/aas.2025.121.2.18698.

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Namen pilotne raziskave je bil ugotoviti, kako manualna terapija v obliki masaže (v nadaljevanju masaža) vpliva na površinsko temperaturo telesnih regij konja. S tem namenom je bil izveden poskus v treh dnevih, v katerem smo s posnetki termografske kamere Optris PI 400i izmerili temperaturo šestih različnih masiranih telesnih regij. V poskus je bilo vključenih šest toplokrvnih konj, ki so bili nameščeni v individualnih boksih. Meritve znotraj istega dne so bile izvedene: tik pred masažo (0) ter 1, 15, 30 in 60 minut po izvedeni masaži. Najvišjo povprečno temperaturo vseh merjenj smo zabeležili
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18

WANG, C. L., and M. L. ZHAO. "BURNS TEMPERATURE AND QUANTUM TEMPERATURE SCALE." Journal of Advanced Dielectrics 01, no. 02 (2011): 163–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010135x1100029x.

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In this article, two concepts of temperature, i.e., Burns temperature for relaxor ferroelectrics and quantum temperature scale for quantum paraelectrics, are reviewed briefly. Since both temperatures describe the deviation of the dielectric constant from Curie–Weiss law, their relationship is discussed. Finally the concept of quantum temperature scale is extended to demonstrate the evolution process of quantum paraelectric behavior to relaxor ferroelectric behavior.
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19

Mesquida, Patrick, Andrä le Coutre, and Jan K. Krüger. "Temperature modulated DSC at intermediate-low temperatures." Thermochimica Acta 330, no. 1-2 (1999): 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0040-6031(99)00028-3.

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20

SATO, A. "Non-temperature dependent resistor at low temperatures." Physica B: Condensed Matter 329-333 (May 2003): 1660–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-4526(02)02452-3.

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21

Alexandria, Stephanie, and Fawzy Ahmad. "How to Safely Drink Your Coffee: An Observational Study of Coffee Serving Temperatures and Scald Risk Considerations." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE AND CLINICAL RESEARCH STUDIES 03, no. 07 (2023): 1412–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8182860.

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<strong>Introduction</strong>: With burn injuries being a global public health burden, and coffee&#39;s increasing popularity in Indonesia and globally, the study investigating the standard brewing temperatures for coffee and the potential risks posed by higher serving temperatures is needed. &nbsp; <strong>Method</strong>: We conducted an observational, prospective design study to investigate the temperature at which hot coffee drinks were served to consumers at various coffee outlets in Cirebon, West Java. We measured the initial temperature of the hot coffee at the time of serving and recor
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22

Holgado, Arianne Marie M., Christopher M. Salazar, Jon Rainiel R. Jimenez, Glenn V. Magwili, and Febus Reidj G. Cruz. "Test Temperature Calibration Using Inertial MEMS Voltage-Temperature Characteristics for ATE Setup." International Journal of Electronics and Electrical Engineering 9, no. 3 (2021): 52–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijeee.9.3.52-58.

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In the chip-scale package final test, temperature is one of the main components as this is also indicated on once specification on electrical parameters that are temperature sensitive especially for inertial Micro-Electro- Mechanical Systems (MEMS) accelerometers. The voltagetemperature relationship of an accelerometer has been presented and used to calibrate test temperature on Automated Test Equipment (ATE) setup. Bench reference data of a set of units were gathered to correlate with the Device under Test (DUT) temperature with the raw ATE handler test temperature using linear regression. Of
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Litschmann, Tomáš, and Tomáš Středa. "Surface temperature of plant tissues. Which method of air temperature measurement fits best?" Contributions to Geophysics and Geodesy 49, no. 1 (2019): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/congeo-2019-0002.

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Abstract Climate change is contributing to an increased risk of flower damage by late spring frosts. Monitoring flower temperature is critical for the timely start of frost protection systems. However, there are many weak points that complicate the use of this method. The aims of this study were to: i) find the method of air temperature measurement with the best relationship to the surface temperature of plant tissues and ii) quantify the differences between plant tissues surface temperature and ambient temperature during different weather situations. The surface temperature of plant tissues (
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YANG, ZONG-CHANG. "EIGEN-TEMPERATURE MODEL FOR THE ANNUAL AIR TEMPERATURE MOVEMENT EVALUATION AND FORECAST." International Journal of Modeling, Simulation, and Scientific Computing 04, no. 03 (2013): 1350008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793962313500086.

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Climate variability and its changes are issues of broader global concern. This study addresses the annual air temperature movement evaluation and forecasting based on principal component analysis (PCA). An Eigen-temperature model for describing the annual air temperature movement by employing PCA is introduced. Subspace for evaluation is generated by selecting principal orthogonal eigenvectors of covariance matrix of temperature data. The principal eigenvectors are called "Eigen-temperatures", since they are eigenvectors and each temperature movement is described by them. Each temperature move
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Rahaman, M., Tapan Kumar Chaki, and D. Khastgir. "Temperature Dependent Electrical Properties of Conductive Composites (Behavior at Cryogenic Temperature and High Temperatures)." Advanced Materials Research 123-125 (August 2010): 447–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.123-125.447.

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Extrinsically conductive polymer composites can be developed by incorporation of conductive filler in suitable polymer matrix. The formation of conductive network in insulating matrix due to filler aggregation at and above percolation is responsible for electrical conductivity of such composites. The present investigation deals with effect of temperature on conductive composites made from different blends of Ethylene-Vinyl copolymer (EVA) and Acrylonitrile-Butadiene copolymer (NBR) filled with particulate carbon filler. The electrical properties of these composites depend on blend composition
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Castro, P., G. Machin, P. Bloembergen, D. Lowe, and A. Whittam. "Thermodynamic Temperatures of High-Temperature Fixed Points: Uncertainties Due to Temperature Drop and Emissivity." International Journal of Thermophysics 35, no. 6-7 (2014): 1341–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10765-014-1677-2.

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27

Lenhardt, Rainer, and Daniel I. Sessler. "Estimation of Mean Body Temperature from Mean Skin and Core Temperature." Anesthesiology 105, no. 6 (2006): 1117–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200612000-00011.

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Background Mean body temperature (MBT) is the mass-weighted average temperature of body tissues. Core temperature is easy to measure, but direct measurement of peripheral tissue temperature is painful and risky and requires complex calculations. Alternatively MBT can be estimated from core and mean skin temperatures with a formula proposed by Burton in 1935: MBT = 0.64 x TCore + 0.36 x TSkin. This formula remains widely used, but has not been validated in the perioperative period and seems unlikely to remain accurate in dynamic perioperative conditions such as cardiopulmonary bypass. Therefore
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de Jong, S. A. P., J. D. Slingerland, and N. C. van de Giesen. "Fiber optic distributed temperature sensing for the determination of air temperature." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions 7, no. 6 (2014): 6287–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amtd-7-6287-2014.

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Abstract. This paper describes a method to correct for the effect of solar radiation in atmospheric Distributed Temperature Sensing (DTS) applications. By using two cables with different diameters, one can determine what temperature a zero diameter cable would have. Such virtual cable would not be affected by solar heating and would take on the temperature of the surrounding air. The results for a pair of black cables and a pair of white cables were very good. The correlations between standard air temperature measurements and air temperatures derived from both colors had a high correlation coe
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Vidak, Monika, Marija-Magdalena Kovačec, Zlatko Šatović, and Klaudija Carović-Stanko. "Utjecaj predsjetvenih tretmana na bazi biostimulatora na svojstva klijavosti graha pri niskim temperaturama." Agronomski glasnik 86, no. 3 (2024): 163–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.33128/ag.86.3.2.

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Tradicijski kultivari graha (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) pokazuju različitu otpornost na niske temperature, što se očituje u njihovoj sposobnosti klijanja, rasta i prinosa. Ove su varijacije ključne za odabir odgovarajućih kultivara za specifične okolišne uvjete. Poželjne karakteristike uključuju brzo i ujednačeno klijanje i nicanje, čak i pri niskim temperaturama što osigurava bolju prilagodbu biljke i stabilniji prinos u različitim klimatskim uvjetima. Optimalna je temperatura za klijanje i nicanje graha između 18 i 22 °C, dok je minimalna temperatura za klijanje 8 °C, pri kojoj sjemenke kliju us
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OSADCHUK, Iaroslav. "MICROELECTRONIC AUTOGENERATOR TEMPERATURE SENSORS." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Technical sciences 317, no. 1 (2023): 237–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5732-2023-317-1-237-247.

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Microelectronic autogenerator temperature sensors based on transistor structures with differential negative resistance with primary parametric thermosensitive elements based on bipolar and field-effect transistors are proposed, moreover, primary parametric thermosensitive elements are active components of the circuits of parametric autogenerator temperature sensors, which greatly simplifies the design of the device. Based on the consideration of physical processes in primary parametric temperature-sensitive components and autogenerators of temperature sensors, mathematical models of autogenera
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Johnson, Arden P., Cuiyang Wang, and John S. Miller. "High Temperature Lithium Alloy Cells With Improved Low Temperature Performance." Additional Conferences (Device Packaging, HiTEC, HiTEN, and CICMT) 2010, HITEC (2010): 000274–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/hitec-ajohnson-wp15.

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Lithium-thionyl chloride cells are widely used in downhole applications where the temperatures exceed 100°C. These cells cannot be used above the melting point of lithium, 180°C, but modified oxyhalide cells are available that use higher-melting lithium alloy anodes that allow safe operation at temperatures as high as 200°C. However, the higher temperature capability comes at the cost of low temperature performance; the alloy cells typically show very poor rate capability below 50°C. The low temperature rate limitations can be particularly disadvantageous in cases where a tool is started up at
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Cichocki, Brandy, Danielle Dugat, and Mark Payton. "Agreement of Axillary and Auricular Temperature with Rectal Temperature in Systemically Healthy Dogs Undergoing Surgery." Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 53, no. 6 (2017): 291–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/jaaha-ms-6500.

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ABSTRACT Obtaining a patient’s temperature is an important part of a patient’s physical examination. As human medicine transitions to noninvasive temperature measurements, so does veterinary medicine. Historically, temperature measurement has been obtained from rectal readings; however, alternative methods, such as axillary and auricular temperatures, are increasing in popularity. The purpose of the study was to compare these alternative techniques to the gold standard of rectal temperature. Temperatures were obtained three ways for each patient: rectal, axillary, and auricular. Results indica
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Peet, Mary M., and Suguru Sato. "CREATING A RESPONSE SURFACE FOR FRUIT SET AND FRUIT PRODUCTION IN TOMATOES GROWN AT HIGH TEMPERATURE." HortScience 31, no. 5 (1996): 759c—759. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.5.759c.

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Global temperature increases are predicted over the next several decades. Earth surface temperatures in 1995 were the highest ever recorded. At day temperatures above 30C or night temperatures above 21C, tomato fruit production decreases. However, the temperature dependence of fruit production has not been described in terms of whether day temperatures, night temperatures, or mean temperatures are the most limiting. The process or tissue most sensitive to heat and most limiting to fruit production is also not known. The objectives of this experiment are to establish the temperature dependence
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Diouri, Mounir, Kieran F. Geoghegan, and Joseph M. Weber. "Functional Characterization of the Adenovirus Proteinase Using Fluorogenic Substrates." Protein & Peptide Letters 2, no. 2 (1995): 363–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/092986650202220524150013.

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Abstract: Continuous fluorometric assays with two different substrates have been used to extend functional characterization of the thiol proteinase from adenovirus. Among the effects studied have been those of NaCI concentration, the addition of DNA and the putative activating peptide pVIct. In addition, it was shown that the specific activities of both wild-type enzyme and a mutant proteinase from a form of the virus in which maturation is temperature-sensitive were elevated by a similar factor at the nonpermissive temperature of 39°C. This observation supported an earlier demonstration that
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V., R. Kulli. "TEMPERATURE-SOMBOR AND TEMPERATURE-NIRMALA INDICES." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER RESEARCH 10, no. 09 (2022): 2910–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7109859.

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In this paper, we introduce the temperature-Sombor index, modified temperature-Sombor index and temperature-Nirmala index of a graph. Also we compute these temperature indices for some standard graphs and tetrameric 1,3-adamantane. Furthermore, we establish some properties of newly defined temperature-Sombor index and temperature-Nirmala index.
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Sanders, Timothy H., Paul D. Blankenship, Richard J. Cole, and Robert A. Hill. "Temperature Relationships of Peanut Leaf Canopy, Stem, and Fruit in Soil of Varying Temperature and Moisture." Peanut Science 12, no. 2 (1985): 86–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3146/pnut.12.2.0010.

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Abstract Physiological processes of plants are affected by temperature and temperature variation of individual plant parts has been demonstrated to affect such physiological interactions as source-sink relationships. Determination of plant part temperatures in relation to the surrounding environment, especially during stress, may provide significant information relative to how plants respond to various stress environments. To determine peanut plant part temperatures in various environments, rainfall control research plots equipped either with heating cables or cooling coils were utilized to gr
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Tomasic, Michael, and Lawrence E. Nann. "Comparison of peripheral and core temperatures in anesthetized horses." American Journal of Veterinary Research 60, no. 5 (1999): 648–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1999.60.05.648.

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Abstract Objective To examine temporal patterns of rectal, nasal, groin, and skin temperatures measured in adult horses undergoing general anesthesia and to determine accuracy and precision of temperatures at these sites, compared with core temperature. Animals 5 healthy adult horses. Procedure Induction, maintenance of, and recovery from general anesthesia were performed in an air-conditioned surgical suite. Room temperature and relative humidity were approximately 21 C and 40%, respectively. Anesthesia was maintained for 2.5 hours, and body temperatures were measured and recorded every 5 min
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38

Lowe, David B., Lambert B. McCarty, Ted Whitwell, and William C. Bridges. "Temperature influencesKyllinga brevifoliaandK. squamulatagrowth." Weed Science 47, no. 6 (1999): 662–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s004317450009130x.

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Kyllingaspecies are becoming more common throughout the southeastern United States. Two species,Kyllinga brevifoliaandKyllinga squamulata, in particular are prevalent weeds in turfgrass. To better understand these weeds, growth chamber studies determined the growth ofK. brevifolia, K. squamulata, andCynodon dactylon×Cynodon transvaalensisas influenced by three temperature regimes (33/24, 25/17, 19/11 C day/night, respectively). Temperature influenced almost all aspects ofKyllingaspecies growth. Plant height of bothKyllingaspecies increased nearly twofold after 8 wk at high temperatures. Plants
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Pawley, Matthew D. M., Paul Martinsen, Simon J. Mitchell, et al. "Brachial Arterial Temperature as an Indicator of Core Temperature: Proof of Concept and Potential Applications." Journal of ExtraCorporeal Technology 45, no. 2 (2013): 86–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ject/201345086.

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There is potential for heat loss and hypothermia during anesthesia and also for hyperthermia if heat conservation and active warming measures are not accurately titrated. Accurate temperature monitoring is particularly important in procedures in which the patient is actively cooled and then rewarmed such as during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery (CPB). We simultaneously measured core, nasopharyngeal, and brachial artery temperatures to investigate the last named as a potential peripheral temperature monitoring site. Ten patients undergoing hypothermic CPB were instrumented for simultaneous moni
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Barbosa, Rogério Zanarde, and João E. M. Perea Martins. "DESIGN OF A WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK FOR GREENHOUSES TEMPERATURE ANALYSIS." IRRIGA 1, no. 1 (2018): 132–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.15809/irriga.2018v1n1p132-138.

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DESIGN OF A Wireless Sensor Network FOR GreenhouseS Temperature Analysis &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; Rogério Zanarde Barbosa1 and João EDUARDO MACHADO Perea Martins 2&#x0D; &#x0D; 1 Faculty of Higher Education and Integral Formation (FAEF), 17400-000, Garça-SP, Brazil. E-mail: rogeriozanarde@gmail.com.&#x0D; 2 Computer Science Department, School of Sciences (FC), São Paulo State University (UNESP), 17033-360, Bauru-SP, Brazil. E-mail: perea@fc.unesp.br. Orcid iD https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1056-497X&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; 1 Abstract&#x0D; &#x0D; This work presents a wireless sensor network designed with
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Liu, Zhaojun, Bian Tian, Zhuangde Jiang, et al. "Flexible temperature sensor with high sensitivity ranging from liquid nitrogen temperature to 1200 °C." International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 5, no. 1 (2022): 015601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2631-7990/aca44d.

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Abstract Flexible temperature sensors have been extensively investigated due to their prospect of wide application in various flexible electronic products. However, most of the current flexible temperature sensors only work well in a narrow temperature range, with their application at high or low temperatures still being a big challenge. This work proposes a flexible thermocouple temperature sensor based on aerogel blanket substrate, the temperature-sensitive layer of which uses the screen-printing technology to prepare indium oxide and indium tin oxide. It has good temperature sensitivity, wi
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Schmitz, T., N. Bair, M. Falk, and C. Levine. "A comparison of five methods of temperature measurement in febrile intensive care patients." American Journal of Critical Care 4, no. 4 (1995): 286–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ajcc1995.4.4.286.

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BACKGROUND: A clinically useful temperature measurement method should correlate well with the body's core temperature. Although previous investigators have studied temperature readings from different sites in hypothermic and normothermic patients, none have compared methods specifically in febrile patients. OBJECTIVE: To compare temperature measurement methods in febrile intensive care patients. METHODS: Temperature readings were obtained in rapid sequence from an electronic thermometer for oral and axillary temperature, rectal probe, infrared ear thermometer on "core" setting, and pulmonary a
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Chao, Jing, and Zhang Jinxi. "Prediction Model for Asphalt Pavement Temperature in High-Temperature Season in Beijing." Advances in Civil Engineering 2018 (July 26, 2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1837952.

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Asphalt pavement temperatures greatly influence on the bearing capacity and performance, especially in high-temperature season. The variation rules of pavement temperatures under the high-temperature range affect the design and maintenance management of the asphalt pavement, as well as the accurate prediction for pavement temperatures. However, asphalt pavement temperature is greatly affected by various strongly correlated environmental factors and cannot be measured directly or predicted effectively. In this project, temperature sensors were embedded in the pavement of in-service road to coll
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Meggers, F. M., B. Yazici, J. Kim, K. Chen, C. Merchant, and I. Izuhara. "Unbalancing mean radiant temperature and air temperature." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2600, no. 9 (2023): 092030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2600/9/092030.

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Abstract Radiant heating and cooling systems promise to provide heat transfer over large surface areas to enable lower temperature supply improving both supply efficiency and user comfort. Radiant panels provide both radiant and convective heat transfer. We investigate the balance of the heat transfer occurring via radiation and convection. A commonly referenced benefit of radiant panels is that the radiant heating or cooling delivered to occupants allows thermal perception to remain neutral while lowering or raising air temperatures, which in turn reduces heat losses or gains through the faca
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Dolby, Andrew S., John G. Temple, Laura E. Williams, Emily K. Dilger, Katrina M. Stechler, and Vanessa S. Davis. "Facultative Rest-Phase Hypothermia in Free-Ranging White-Throated Sparrows." Condor 106, no. 2 (2004): 386–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/condor/106.2.386.

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Abstract Shallow facultative rest-phase hypothermia has been reported in a number of passerine families, but few published data exist about its use by free- ranging birds. We used temperature-sensitive radio- transmitters to determine whether White-throated Sparrows (Zonotrichia albicollis) employ nocturnal hypothermia during winter. We measured skin temperatures of 24 free-ranging sparrows between 13:00 and 14:00 and between 02:00 and 03:00 for each of three days and nights per subject. The average nightly skin- temperature reduction per individual was 3.4 ± 1.0°C (SD). Skin temperature reduc
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Deng, Gang, Masana Kato, Noboru Maruyama, Kunihiko Morikawa, and Nobuteru Hitomi. "Initial Temperature Evaluation for Flash Temperature Index of Gear Tooth." Journal of Tribology 117, no. 3 (1995): 476–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2831278.

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In the AGMA standard for the scoring resistance evaluation of gears, flash temperature is used as an index indicating the risk of scoring. The flash temperature is expressed as the sum of flash rise of temperature and initial temperature. In this research, the initial temperatures are measured for various gear sets in running by thermocouples which are mounted just beneath the working surface of pinion. The effects of gear dimensions, rotating speed, and lubrication conditions on the initial temperature are clarified. An experimental formula is proposed for estimating the initial temperature,
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Suman, Asadusjjaman, Fiona Dyer, and Duanne White. "Late Holocene temperature variability in Tasmania inferred from borehole temperature data." Climate of the Past 13, no. 6 (2017): 559–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-13-559-2017.

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Abstract. Thirty-six borehole temperature–depth profiles were analysed to reconstruct the ground surface temperature history (GSTH) of eastern Tasmania for the past 5 centuries. We used the singular value decomposition method to invert borehole temperatures to produce temperature histories. The quality of borehole data was classified as high or low based on model misfit. The quality of the borehole data was not dependent on topography or land use. Analysis reveals that three to five high-quality borehole temperature–depth profiles were adequate to reconstruct robust paleotemperature records fr
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Istamov, Damir, Oybek Abdulkhaev, and Sh M. Kuliyev. "Limiting characteristics of silicon diode temperature sensors for determining the maximum temperature with specified measurement accuracy." UNEC Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 5, no. 1 (2025): 63–69. https://doi.org/10.61640/ujeas.2025.0507.

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This work proposes criteria for establishing a set of electrophysical and structural parameters for silicon-based diode temperature sensors that maximize the sensors' operating temperature while maintaining a specified measurement accuracy. We derived equations from these criteria and developed a mapping graph to illustrate the limiting characteristics. The findings indicate that the operating temperatures of diode temperature sensors can be enhanced by optimizing dopant concentrations and operating currents. Through 3D mapping graphs, we analyzed the maximum operating temperatures and measure
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OTA, SNEHADRI BIHARI, JUAN BASCUÑÁN, and SMITA OTA. "LOW TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTIC OF GaAlAs TEMPERATURE SENSOR DIODE." Modern Physics Letters B 15, no. 09n10 (2001): 319–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984901001744.

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We have measured the forward characteristics of a GaAlAs temperature sensor diode (Lake Shore) in the temperature range 10–70 K and for fixed current values between 10 nA to 500 μA. On the basis of certain extrapolations, we suggest that these diodes can be used for temperature measurement at at ultra low temperatures.
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Wanderley, Henderson Silva, André Luiz de Carvalho, Ronabson Cardoso Fernandes, and José Leonaldo de Souza. "Mudança no Regime Temporal da Temperatura do Ar e Precipitação Pluviométrica na Região de Rio Largo, Alagoas (Change in the Temporal Regime of Air Temperature and Rainfall in the Region of Rio Largo, Alagoas, Brazil)." Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física 7, no. 4 (2014): 662. http://dx.doi.org/10.26848/rbgf.v7.4.p662-667.

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Compreender como as alterações no clima têm modificado a temperatura do ar e a precipitação pluvial de uma região é essencial, sobretudo para regiões como o Nordeste brasileiro, que apresentam vasto histórico de secas e altas temperaturas. No entanto, estudos com esse fim são escassos ou até mesmo inexistentes para essa região. Deste modo, objetivou-se identificar mudanças ocorridas no regime temporal da temperatura diurna e noturna e na precipitação na região de Rio Largo, Alagoas. Para isto, utilizaram-se dados de temperatura diurna (máxima) e noturna (mínima) compreendidos entre 1973 e 2002
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