Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Temple destruction'
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Monier, Mina. "Diversity in Christian attitudes to the destruction of the Temple : the case of Luke-Acts." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2018. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/diversity-in-christian-attitudes-to-the-destruction-of-the-temple(d9edd267-7f92-4c79-89e0-8c4ffe9b8ed2).html.
Full textWatson, Douglas. "Black-robed Fury: Libanius’ Oration 30 and Temple Destruction in the Antiochene Countryside in Late Antiquity." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/23664.
Full textGrullon, John D. "Heavenly Voice, Earthly Echo: Unraveling the Function of the Bat Kol in Rabbinic Writings." FIU Digital Commons, 2016. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2466.
Full textMagnusson, Jessica Therese. "Rom och den andres helgedom : Romerska plundringar av heliga platser." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Antikens kultur och samhällsliv, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-392091.
Full textNjiki, Mickaël. "Architecture matérielle pour la reconstruction temps réel d'images par focalisation en tout point (FTP)." Thesis, Paris 11, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA112161.
Full textNon-destructive Evaluation (NDE) regroups a set of methods used to detect and characterize potential defects in mechanical parts. Current techniques uses ultrasonic phased array sensors associated with instrumentation channels and multi-sensor data acquisition in parallel. Given the amount of data to be processed, the analysis of the latter is usually done offline. Ongoing work at the French “Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique” (CEA), consist to develop and evaluate different methods of advanced imaging based on synthetic focusing. The Algorithms induced require extensive iterative operations on a large volume of data from phased array acquisition. This involves important time for calculations and implies offline processing. However, the industrial constraint requires performing image reconstruction in real time. This involves the implementation in the measuring device, the entire computing architecture on acquired sensor data. The thesis has been to study a synthetic focusing algorithm for a real-time implementation in a measuring instrument used to perform ultrasonic data acquisition. We especially studied an image reconstruction algorithm called Total Focusing Method (TFM). This work was conducted as part of collaboration with the French Institute of Fundamental Electronics Institute team of the University of Paris Sud. To do this, our approach is inspired by research theme called Algorithm Architecture Adequation (A3). Our methodology is based on an experimental approach in the first instance by a decomposition of the studied algorithm as a set of functional blocks. This allowed us to perform the extraction of the relevant blocks to parallelize computations that have a major impact on the processing time. We focused our development strategy to design a stream of data. This type of modeling can facilitate the flow of data and reduce the flow of control within the hardware architecture. This is based on a multi- FPGA platform. The design and evaluation of such architectures cannot be done without the introduction of software tools to aid in the validation throughout the process from design to implementation. These tools are an integral part of our methodology. Architectural models bricks calculations were validated functional and experimental level, thanks to the tool chain developed. This includes a simulation environment allows us to validate partial calculation blocks and the control associated. Finally, it required the design of tools for automatic generation of test vectors, from data summaries (from CIVA simulation tool developed by CEA) and experimental data (from the device to acquisition of M2M –NDT society). Finally, the architecture developed in this work allows the reconstruction of images with a resolution of 128x128 pixels at more than 10 frames / sec. This is sufficient for the diagnosis of mechanical parts in real time. The increase of ultrasonic sensor elements (128 elements) allows more advanced topological configurations (as a 2D matrix) and providing opportunities to 3D reconstruction (volume of a room). This work has resulted in implementation of validated measurement instrument developed by M2M -NDT
Vallet, Grégoire. "Détection non destructive en cavité pour des horloges à réseau optique au strontium." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLEO026/document.
Full textThe work achieved in the frame of this PhD training consisted in the implementation of a cavity enhanced non destructive detection system of atoms trapped in an optical lattice aiming at improving the stability of an optical strontium clock.The characterization of the system in its classical regime, for which a sufficiently low number of photons are scattered per atom to avoid expelling them off the trap, highlighted significant improvements in term of signal to noise ratio, with gain factor around 100 compared with the previously used fluorescence scheme. Yet, gains in terms of stability via Dick effect reduction still have to be demonstrated.Regarding the quantum regime, for which less than one photon is scattered per atom over the detection, new ideas and significant changes have been carried out on the system and a theoretical study was has been undertaken to determine the strategy for the improvement of the clock stability by quantum projection noise reduction via quantum non demolition measurement.It was as well the opportunity to study the effect of the hot collisions between the trapped strontium atoms and the residual vacuum background gas particles, allowing for the improvement of the clock uncertainty. This work reports in particular on the first measurement of strontium clock hot collisions shifts as well as its theoretical study
Exurville, Ingrid. "Détection non destructive de modification malveillante de circuits intégrés." Thesis, Saint-Etienne, EMSE, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EMSE0800/document.
Full textThe globalization of integrated circuits fabrication involves several questions about the integrity of the fabricated circuits. Malicious modifications called Hardware Trojans (HT) can be introduced during the circuit production process. Due to the complexity of an integrated circuit, it is really difficult to find this kind of alterations.This work focuses on a non-destructive method of HT detection. We use the paths delays of the studied design as a channel to detect HT. A model to describe paths delays is defined. It takes into account two important parameters which are the experimental conditions and the process variations.Faults attacks by clock glitches based on timing constraints violations have been performed to measure data paths delays. Reliable circuits are used for reference. After validating the relevance of this channel to get information on the internal behavior of the targeted design, experimental detections of HT inserted on two different abstraction levels (RTL and after place and route) were achieved. Process variations are taken into consideration in the studies to detect if the tested circuits are infected
Mekki, Hamid El. "Ultrasons laser, analyse temps-fréquence-énergie appliquée au contrôle." Châtenay-Malabry, Ecole centrale de Paris, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994ECAP0340.
Full textBorras, Santos Guillem. "Contribution à l'amélioration de la résolution des détecteurs a l'état solide sensibles aux rayons X par restauration et simulation comportementale." Lyon, INSA, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999ISAL0113.
Full textThe film was the first media used in X- ray imaging. Of a simple use, the film allowed for an important development of the non destructive testing. For the last decades, the film started to share his hegemony with fluoroscopy in some domains of interest where the speed was a predominant factor in the acquisition. More recently, the fluoroscopy is being replaced by the use of solid-state devices. Those new imagers are able to acquire real time numerica1 images. Linear detectors are especially well adapted to a continuous inspection of slow moving objects. However, this kind of detectors often Jack of resolution for some specific applications. Our work is a contribution to the improvement of the solid-state X-Ray detectors resolution. This contribution is specially oriented to real time applications. Our research follows three main axes. The first one deals with the modelling of the degradation of the detector. A new technique is described and tested. In the second part some restoration techniques have been developed. We have treated the real time aspect of the restoration, and some geometrical settings of the detector have been tested. The last part has been worked out to optimise the intrinsic parameters of the detector, using a new behavioral simulation tool
Castelli, Stéphane. "Application du traitement du signal au contrôle non destructif par ultrasons : propagation des ultrasons dans les matériaux composites : caractérisation de défauts." Compiègne, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990COMPD290.
Full textSogbossi, Hognon Eric Arnaud. "Etude de l'évolution de la perméabilité du béton en fonction de son endommagement : transposition des résultats de laboratoire à la prédiction des débits de fuite sur site." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU30210/document.
Full textThe building reactor of the nuclear power plants are designed to provide precise containment and sealing properties in normal use situations and in the event of a nuclear accident, to prevent the spread of radioelements in the environment. Since these enclosures are made of concrete, controlling the evaluation of the permeability of concrete and its evolutions under stress would make it possible to evaluate the leakage rates that may occur over time under certain conditions. Until today, there are several techniques for measuring permeability and these techniques lead to different results for the same concrete specimen. The first study we carried out was therefore to propose a standardization of the permeability measurement: this standardization resulted in the determination of a characteristic permeability of concrete and independent of the measurement technique. In parallel with this approach, we also proposed to evaluate the permeability of concrete using observables from Non-Destructive Testing such as permittivity and electrical resistivity. The results obtained show the possibility of estimating the permeability under concrete conditions on site. The second study carried out relates to the control of the permeability under constraints. In the laboratory, we investigated the permeability of concrete specimens of different sizes under various conditions of drying, thermal stress, mechanical and coupled damage. We could establish permeability-damage models according to each source of damage. The third study carried out relates to the transposition from laboratory results to the site, using nuclear power plants mock-up of larger dimensions and representative of the actual structure (VeRCoRs at scale 1/3). All the results of the first two studies have been used and have led to calculations of leak rates and Time to Reach Steady State (TRSS) consistent with the calculation assumptions
Akcaoglu, Fehmi Umit. "Investigating The Effect Of Deformation And Annealing Texture On Magnetic Anisotropy In Low-c Steel Sheets By Magnetic Barkhausen Noise Method." Master's thesis, METU, 2013. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12615569/index.pdf.
Full textscanning electron microscopy
hardness and tension tests were performed
and texture was determined by X-Ray diffraction method. The results were compared, evaluated and discussed to establish relationship between texture and magnetic Barkhausen Noise emission.
Dominguez, Nicolas. "Modélisation de la propagation ultrasonore en milieu complexe : application au contrôle non destructif et à la caractérisation de la porosité dans les matériaux composites stratifiés." Toulouse 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2006TOU30235.
Full textMateluna, Diego Ignacio Gallardo. "Extensões em modelos de sobrevivência com fração de cura e efeitos aleatórios." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/45/45133/tde-24062014-202301/.
Full textIn this work some extensions in survival models with cure fraction are presented, assuming the context in which the observations are grouped into clusters. Two random effects are incorporated for each group: one to explain the effect on survival time of susceptible observations and another to explain the probability of cure. A classical approach through the REML estimators is presented as well as a bayesian approach through Dirichlet Process. Besides comparing both approaches, some simulation studies which evaluates the performance of the proposed estimators are discussed. Finally, the results are illustrated with a real database.
Marinescu, Paul. "La problématique de l'universalité de l'herméneutique." Thesis, Lyon 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO30036.
Full textBy taking as starting point the famous debates from the 70s and the 80s around the universality of hermeneutics, which had inflamed some of the 20th century greatest thinkers, such as Hans-Georg Gadamer, Jürgen Habermas et Jacques Derrida, this PhD thesis attempts to identify the actual philosophical question behind the hermeneutics’ claim of universality: the time’s hermeneutical intelligibility. I strive to express this intelligibility, which translates the paradoxical articulation of time and being as difference, by proposing an interpretation of two essential “figures” for the thinking of Martin Heidegger and Hans-Georg Gadamer: “the forgetting of being” and “the temporal distance”. More precisely, this interpretation or, as I call it, “figural reading” intends to understand the time’s paradoxical way of engendering the hermeneutical difference, that is: its capacity to generate simultaneously the occultation and the revealing of meaning, its potential to give the surplus of meaning and, at the same time, the finitude of comprehension. As a result of this figural reading, I conclude that the hermeneutics has its worth in interrogating the phenomenon of the difference between understanding and misunderstanding, and more precisely in identifying, as a foregoing condition of this difference’s effectivity, the time’s hermeneutical intelligibility. Finally, the hermeneutical universality reveals its genuine temporal nature: taken as a “productive aspect of the temporality”, it merges into the dynamics “of what is to be understood”
Dumoulin, Jean-Pierre. "Traitement du signal adapté au contrôle de matériau composite par ultrasons : représentation conjointe temps-fréquence." Compiègne, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986COMPD020.
Full textOuhaddad, Farès. "Caractérisation d'enceintes de traitement thermique par analyse des DTS des phases gaz et solides." Compiègne, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008COMP1731.
Full textThe legislature imposes the implementation of the 3T rule in order to ensure a correct conduct and performance of waste heat treatment installations. However, while the minimum levels of treatment temperature and air excess can be easily checked; the time of least residence of fumes suffers from a possible absence of site control. Our work leads to the characterization of hot enclosures internal aerodynamics. Thanks to our developed methodology, from now on, it is not only possible to measure the actual time of gases residence in a heat treatment enclosure during the course of operation; but it is also possible to analyze the internal flow pathologies of fumes in a given installation, and that's by analysing the internal age's distribution of the gas molecules constituting the fume. This type of measurement can be carried out on site, thanks to a portable injection\detection metrological set. We extended the mentioned methodology, to the determination of the residence time distribution particulate (SRTD). The existing sampling/analyzing system was initially applied to the characterization of solid/gas flows of a circulating fluidized bed model. Then, it was used for the procedure of the determination of solids residence time (SRTD). Finally, the coupling of the SRTD methodology with the GRTD methodology, was applied on the determination of gas/solid flow aeraulic parameters (velocities: gas, particle and slide, porosity. . . )
Ferrand, Adrien. "Développement de modèles asymptotiques en Contrôle Non Destructif (CND) par ultrasons : Interaction des ondes élastiques avec des irrégularités géométriques et prise en compte des ondes de tête." Phd thesis, Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux I, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01072253.
Full textKummer-Hannoun, Pascale. "Etude d'un imageur echographique en temps reel et comparaison avec une technique d'ouverture synthetique pour le controle industriel." Paris 6, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA066460.
Full textPerraud, Jean-Baptiste. "Reconstructions rapides d'images en régime térahertz 3D." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BORD0203/document.
Full textThe aim of this work is to position terahertz imaging as a new tool dedicated to metrology and non-destructive testing. Its astonishing properties of both high penetration in dielectric materials and wavelength millimeter or even submillimetric make it a very exciting tool for applications such as non-destructive testing (NDT).First, we presented two imaging techniques: one to move the object, point by point, in a focused terahertz beam to reconstruct, pixel by pixel, a two-dimensional image. The other technique is based on the use of a lens and a matrix sensor in the state of the art operating at room temperature. Thus we have imaged objects of interest, without mechanical displacement. Although this last technique is much faster than point-by-point imaging, the quality of the images obtained is not comparable and this because of two drawbacks. Thus, part of the work consists in the study of lighting strategies to limit the interferential optical effects induced by the coherence of the source. In addition, by deploying simulations of the entire optical chain with Zemax software, numerous quality images make it possible to consider applications in 2D (metrology, NDT) and 3D imaging. Thus, two complementary tomographic reconstruction techniques are tested on images obtained in real time; a technique inspired by X-ray imaging and a technique used in 3D optical microscopy that exploits the reduced depth of field of the lens. Finally, several spectroscopic and metrological studies are carried out in order to evaluate the behavior of the materials and the dimension of the objects starting from their THz images in 2D or with their 3D tomographic reconstruction. The work done is the foundation for deploying terahertz imagery to the application domain with unmatched image quality and real-time acquisition
Loïc, Martinez. "NOUVELLES MÉTHODES D'IDENTIFICATION D'ONDES DE SURFACE - ÉTUDE DE L'ONDE A SUR UNE CIBLE COURBE." Phd thesis, Université du Havre, 1998. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00583081.
Full textDariouchy, Abdelilah. "Utilisation des réseaux de neurones artificiels en diffusion acoustique et en agriculture sous serres." Le Havre, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008LEHA0002.
Full textThis study is devoted to the models development able to predict the reduced cut-off frequencies and the forms functions for submerged tubes in water and to predict the acoustic spectrum retrodiffused by two welded plates on the one hand, and on the other hand, to predict the time series of the internal temperature and the internal moisture of the tomato greenhouse in a semi-arid area. To validate our results, the representation time-frequency of Wigner-Ville is used to compare the form function calculated by the traditional analytical method and that predicted by ANN. The control of the ANN models allows us now to consider other applications according to the requests
Canales, Ramon Vieira. "Processamento de sinais para inspeção de corrosão em dutos por PIG ultrassônico usando filtro casado." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/3/3152/tde-25092012-111149/.
Full textThis work describes the development of an algorithm to evaluate the degree of corrosion in pipeline walls, using ultrasound. The developed algorithm will be implemented in a dedicated digital circuit that can be embedded in ultrasonic pigs for pipeline corrosion inspection. The algorithm is based on the mathematic model known as matched filter, besides a peak detection method for the location of ultrasound echoes, originated from the signal reflections in the pipeline walls. One problem is the determination of the signal (and filter) that should be used, but using a signal design approach a large number of possibilities could be analyzed and only a few was tested in experiments. Finally, the best signals were used to inspect a test specimen made of a corroded pipeline section, and the results were analyzed. The first wall detection shows promising results when compared to the results of a three-dimensional inspection of the same walls. It was possible to reconstruct the profile of the internal wall with good likelihood, even at badly corroded areas. The second wall detection shows some satisfactory results on low corrosion levels, but show some problems with high corrosion levels, compromising the direct measurement of the wall of the pipeline.
Hourany, Karl. "Contribution à l'exploitation du bruit ambiant pour le contrôle santé intégré passif des barres et des tubes." Thesis, Valenciennes, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015VALE0039/document.
Full textThe works presented in this manuscript are based on previous studies conducted at the Institute of Electronics Microelectronics and Nanotechnology of the University of Valenciennes and Hainaut Cambrésis. They concern the development of an embedded monitoring system for the control of materials and structures used in different transport domains (pipeline, aerospace, railway ...). This is the Structural Health-Monitoring principle. The idea is to integrate sensors into the surfaces of the controlled structures in order to achieve a non-destructive control system for the control of the latter during their entire lifetime. First the work done at the laboratory in this domain, are illustrated, some definitions such as ultrasonic waves, the Non Destructive Testing and the Structural Health Monitoring are recalled, to switch later to the explanation of the passage from an active control to a passive control. In a second step, an images comparison algorithm based on the local minima present in these images has been proposed and tested on simple images of sixteen pixels and was used to test the degree of resemblance between them. The explanation of the developed algorithm is divided into two parts. In the first one, we explain how to extract the local minima of an image. The second part describes the procedure for determining the rate of resemblance between the images. The simulation of the propagation of a signal in a reverberant plate and the obtaining of the frequency time images corresponding to filtered correlation (autocorrelation) has been described. The algorithm was validated on those images allowing the localization of an unknown source position
Razáková, Věra. "Jeruzalémský chrám a jeho zkáza (zpracování tématu v Tanachu)." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-349500.
Full text"The Application of Temper-Etch Inspection to Micromilled AISI 4340 Steel Specimen." Master's thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.8645.
Full textDissertation/Thesis
M.S.Tech Technology 2010