Academic literature on the topic 'Temple of Jupiter'

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Journal articles on the topic "Temple of Jupiter"

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Magli, Giulio. "Archaeoastronomy of the Temples of the Bekaa Valley." Heritage 4, no. 3 (2021): 1526–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage4030084.

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The Bekaa Valley, Lebanon, is famous worldwide due to the magnificent temple of Heliopolitan Jupiter at Baalbek. In recent years, new research revived the interest in the unsolved problems posed by the Baalbek monuments, including original dating and construction phases, relationships with the landscape, and nature of the cult practiced. In a preliminary paper, we used archaeoastronomy to propose that the project of the Temple of Jupiter was a unified one conceived under Herod the Great, and that the cult was strongly connected to the renewal of the seasonal cycles. Here, we extend and confirm
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Riesco Álvarez, Hipólito Benjamín. "El Capitolio y el templo de Júpiter Capitolino: un posible centro del mundo en Roma." Estudios Humanísticos. Filología, no. 13 (December 1, 1991): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/ehf.v0i13.4307.

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<p>A raíz de la construcción del templo de Júpiter Capitolino, algunos augurios y sucesos extraños mostraron a los ojos de los romanos que el Capitolio iba a ser el centro de un gran imperio. Visto, por ello, probablemente, como 'Centro del Mundo', en la bóveda del templo se dejó un agujero, tal como ocurría -según M. ELIADE- con numerosas construcciones sagradas antiguas identificadas con el centro cósmico.</p><p>As a result of the building process of the temple of Jupiter Capitoline some auguries and extraordinary events made evident in the eyes of the Roman people that the
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Marić, Almir. "Tragovi rimskih hramova u Bosni i Hercegovini / Traces of Roman Temples in Bosnia and Herzegovina." Journal of BATHINVS Association ACTA ILLYRICA / Godišnjak Udruženja BATHINVS ACTA ILLYRICA Online ISSN 2744-1318, no. 5 (December 24, 2021): 171–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.54524/2490-3930.2021.171.

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The paper analyzes the traces of Roman temples in the area of today’s Bosnia and Herzegovina. In the general, introductory part, the notion of the temple in the Roman world is dealt with. The sacred places of the native population, which were mostly under the open sky, were analyzed. According to the findings found so far, most of the Roman sanctuaries are dedicated to Jupiter and Liber. A number of sites were also recorded, which were probably temples, and for which it is not possible to determine to which deity they were dedicated. The remains of the temples have not been preserved, except f
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Gavrilovic-Vitas, Nadezda, and Igor Bjelic. "“Antinous the good” in Municipium DD in Moesia superior: Architectural analysis of presumed Antinoeion and cult practice." Starinar, no. 74 (2024): 211–42. https://doi.org/10.2298/sta2474211g.

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In one of the most important mining centres of the ancient Central Balkans, known as Municipium DD (contemporary small town of Socanica), the remains of a temple dedicated to Emperor Hadrian?s companion, Antinous were discovered along with different epigraphic monuments and archaeological objects. In this paper, through architectural and archaeological analysis, a proposed interpretation of the temple?s appearance and archaeological objects dated to the same period as the temple and discovered in the sacral place or its vicinity, is presented. The interpretation of all finds shows that the 2nd
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Teichner, Felix. "Signa Venerandae Christianae Religionis: On the Conversion of Pagan Sanctuaries in the Dioceses of Africa and Ægyptus." Libyan Studies 27 (1996): 53–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263718900002387.

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AbstractThe edict of the emperors Theodosius II and Valentinian III of AD 435 laid down the laws on the juridical dissolution of pagan sanctuaries and the annexation of the temple property. The probability of tallying such historically confirmed situations with archaeological finds always poses a difficult methodical question. A small number of interesting examples from the late antique Dioceses Africa and Ægyptus therefore deserve the author's closer attention: the temple of Apollo at Cyrene, the three-aisled Christian basilica at the ‘Vetus Forum’ of Lepcis Magna, the Jupiter Dolichenus Temp
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Moralee, Jason, and Kiel Moe. "WHAT FRANCESCO DI GIORGIO SAW ON THE CAPITOLINE HILL C. 1470." Papers of the British School at Rome 83 (September 16, 2015): 149–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068246215000070.

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Francesco di Giorgio, the Sienese architect and artist, visited Rome c. 1470. By looking at his plan of the ‘porticho del Champitolio’, it is possible to reconstruct not only what Francesco di Giorgio saw on the Monte Tarpeo, but also what Poggio Bracciolini, Flavio Biondo, Pietro del Massaio and others saw there. It was apparently a notable site, an evocative ruin worthy of commentary, artistic representation and imaginative reconstruction. Whatever temple remains continued to be visible, however, these were insufficient to suggest that they were originally part of the temple. By the end of t
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Walbank, Mary E. Hoskins. "Pausanias, Octavia and Temple E at Corinth." Annual of the British School at Athens 84 (November 1989): 361–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068245400021055.

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This article considers the identification and attribution of the Temple E, one of the most important monuments of Roman Corinth. It argues against the present general identification of it as the temple of Octavia (referred to by Pausanias) and iherefore a building dedicated to the Imperial cult. The evidence for the form, date and identity is reassessed. It involves a reexamination of the significance and relevance of the numismatic evidence cited in connection with it: a discussion of Octavia as a major recipient of cult and the worship of Jupiter Capitolinus at Corinth. It is argued, as a hy
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Sobczak, Kamil. "The Transition from the Temple of Jupiter to the Great Mosque of Damascus in Architecture and Design." Studia Ceranea 5 (December 30, 2015): 311–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/2084-140x.05.10.

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Great Mosque of Damascus was built between 705 and 715 by the Umayyad Caliph al-Walid I. However, the origins of this building dates to the distant past. At first it was a location of an ancient Aramaean temple dedicated to the god Hadad. With Hellenization the temple was dedicated to Zeus and in the first century BC the Romans transformation it into the Temple of Jupiter Damascenus. In 391 Emperor Theodosius converted the temple into Christian Cathedral of Saint John. Erection of the mosque by Caliph al-Walid I was under strong influence of earlier constructions. Meaning and consequences of s
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González, Juan García. "The Temple of Jupiter Stator in Carthago Nova and the Sertorian War." Mélanges de l'École française de Rome. Antiquité, no. 132-2 (December 1, 2020): 449–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/mefra.10476.

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Harrison, S. J. "Augustus, the Poets, and the Spolia Opima." Classical Quarterly 39, no. 2 (1989): 408–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0009838800037472.

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The winning of the ultimate military honour of spolia opima, spoils taken personally from an enemy commander killed by a Roman commander, traditionally occurred only three times in Roman history, the winners being Romulus in the legendary period, A. Cornelius Cossus in either 437 or 426 and M. Claudius Marcellus in 222 B.C.1 The dedication-place of these special spoils was the temple of Jupiter Feretrius on the Capitol, traditionally founded by Romulus for the purpose, and considered the oldest temple in Rome (Livy 1.10.7): the god was said to draw his name either from the fact that the spolia
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Temple of Jupiter"

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Withycombe-Taperell, Elizabeth Lucy Anne. "Building Jupiter : deconstructing the reconstruction." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2008. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/28970.

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This thesis focusses on the Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus on the Capitoline Hill in Rome. It deconstructs what is proposed as the ‘myth’ of the Archaic temple in order to argue that the sixth century structure as we understand it should be understood as an Augustan literary construct. The Augustan ideological reconstruction of the temple is closely examined to demonstrate that there was a deliberate program designed to lessen the significance of the temple within the city of Rome in the late first century BC. This myth of the Archaic temple has pervaded modern scholarship particula
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Larrieu, Maxence. "Analyse des musiques d'informatique, vers une intégration de l'artefact : propositions théoriques et application sur Jupiter (1987) de Philippe Manoury." Thesis, Paris Est, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PESC0007/document.

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Cette thèse questionne l'analyse des musiques d'informatique. Ces musiques sont particulières dans la mesure où elles existent avec un medium tout à fait singulier, un medium numérique, que nous désignons tout au long de nos travaux par artefact. Notre réflexion part du constat que les moyens d’appréhension de ces artefacts sont nouveaux pour la théorie de l’analyse musicale. Nous posons alors en liminaire de nos travaux la question suivante : « comment analyser ces musiques à partir de leur artefact ? ». Notre thèse est une réponse à cette question en utilisant une pièce pionnière des années
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Hopkins, John North. "The topographical transformation of archaic Rome : a new interpretation of architecture and geography in the early city." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/30920.

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Most studies of Roman architecture cover the third century BCE to the fourth century CE, a period of luxurious building projects like the Colosseum and Pantheon that remain relatively well documented in the archaeological and literary record. Yet Rome did not spring fully formed from the ground in the third century, its architecture relying entirely on precursors and precedents in buildings from far away times and places. In this study I fit remains of architecture from early Rome (ca. 650 to 450 BCE) into the cultural framework of the contemporaneous Mediterranean and try to assess how the c
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Books on the topic "Temple of Jupiter"

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Coraggio, Flavia. Il Tempio della Masseria del Gigante a Cuma. Naus, 2013.

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Kandler, Manfred. Das Heiligtum des Iuppiter Optimus Maximus Dolichenus in Carnuntum. Amt der NÖ Landesregierung, 2011.

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Schure, Edouard. Orpheus And The Temple Of Jupiter. Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2006.

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Cuma, il Tempio di Giove e la terrazza superiore dell'acropoli: Contributi e documenti. Osanna, 2012.

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Moralee, Jason. Learning from the Capitol’s Destruction. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190492274.003.0007.

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Chapter 6 asks what Christians were supposed to learn from the Capitol’s cycle of destructions. When temples were destroyed in antiquity, through either the violence of nature or violent intentional acts, invariably the event was seen as a portentous disaster. The Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus was destroyed three times, in 83 BCE, 69 CE, and 80 CE. Christian intellectuals simplified the Capitol’s history of destructions by equating them with those of other famous temples, such as the Jerusalem Temple and the Temple of Apollo at Delphi. No matter the time or the place, temple destructions h
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Stamper, John W. Architecture of Roman Temples: The Republic to the Middle Empire. Cambridge University Press, 2008.

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The architecture of Roman temples: The republic to the middle empire. Cambridge University Press, 2004.

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Baylin, Rv. Many Uses of Olive Oil: From the Memoirs of High Priestess of the Roman Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus, 510bc. Austin Macauley Publishers Ltd., 2020.

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Moralee, Jason. Experiencing and Remembering the Capitoline Hill. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190492274.003.0005.

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Chapter 4 examines the ways in which the Capitoline Hill was experienced by those living in late antique Rome, from the ongoing visibility of the Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus to toponyms that supplied a bridge to events from the distant past. Just as the Capitoline Hill was deeply rooted in the Romans’ sense of themselves as an urban community, the image of the Capitol reverberated into literary productions in the last half of the fourth century, first in Roman intellectual circles and then beyond. The Capitol’s linkage to the eternity of the empire, and the waning importance placed on st
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Moralee, Jason. Rome's Holy Mountain. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190492274.001.0001.

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Rome’s Capitoline Hill was the smallest of the Seven Hills of Rome. Yet in the long history of the Roman state it was the empire’s holy mountain. The hill was the setting of many of Rome’s most beloved stories, involving Aeneas, Romulus, Tarpeia, and Manlius. It also held significant monuments, including the Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus, a location that marked the spot where Jupiter made the hill his earthly home in the age before humanity. This book follows the history of the Capitoline Hill into late antiquity and the early Middle Ages, asking what happened to a holy mountain as the emp
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Book chapters on the topic "Temple of Jupiter"

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Magli, Giulio. "The Archaeoastronomy and Chronology of the Temple of Jupiter at Baalbek." In Historical & Cultural Astronomy. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97007-3_9.

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Cahut, Bertrand. "Restaurer ou reconstruire le Capitole ?" In Reconstruire Rome : la restauration comme politique urbaine, de l'Antiquité à nos jours. Publications de l’École française de Rome, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/12791.

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Les reconstructions du temple de Jupiter Optimus Maximus sous Vespasien et Domitien montrent le souhait de respecter l’histoire du bâtiment, malgré des transformations qui peuvent elles aussi être inscrites dans une tradition. Elles témoignent du souhait des empereurs d’entretenir la mémoire du lieu, même pendant la période des travaux. Sous Domitien, les nouveaux bâtiments se référaient à une histoire augustéenne, paternelle et personnelle du Capitole, sans oublier son histoire royale et républicaine, mais réorganisée autour de l’empereur, omniprésent. La volonté d’associer la dynastie flavie
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Van Haeperen, Françoise. "Ostia. Temple de Jupiter." In Fana, templa, delubra. Corpus dei luoghi di culto dell'Italia antica (FTD) - 6. Collège de France, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.cdf.6646.

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"Temple of Jupiter (Figure 26)." In Pompeii. I.B. Tauris, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350987555.0014.

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Peralta, Dan-el Padilla. "Temple Construction." In Divine Institutions. Princeton University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691168678.003.0002.

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This chapter presents a quantitative reconstruction of temple building during the fourth and third centuries, evaluating the scale of the monumental intervention into Rome's topography and the labor demands that it triggered. The temple constructions of the middle Republic exemplify a social commitment to smallness — repetitive smallness. When it comes to size, no temple that was erected during the middle Republic compares to the Capitoline Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus. Yet what the middle Republic lacks in the size of its temple foundations it makes up for in their sheer number, and in t
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"Temple of Jupiter Meilichios (Figure 43)." In Pompeii. I.B. Tauris, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350987555.0032.

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Rawson, Elizabeth. "Caerellii, Juno Populona,and Aquinum." In Roman Culture and Society. Oxford University PressOxford, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198147527.003.0019.

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Abstract C. Caerellius Sabinus, legionary legate of XIll Gemina under Commodus (who is now known to have gone on to govern Raetia) set up, together with his wife Fufidia Pollitta, three well-known dedications at Apulum in Dacia: one to Jupiter Optimus Maximus, one ]unoni Reginae Populoniae Deae Patriae, and one to Minerva partner of Jupiter’s counsels (CIL 3. 1074-6). These divinities clearly constitute in some sense the Capitoline Triad; though Juno Populonia had her own templum in Rome-the ius Papirianum, according to Macrobius, referred to the sacred table, rather than altar, in it (found a
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La Rocca, Eugenio. "Temple Architecture in Rome after the Second Punic War and its Relationship with the Architecture of Pergamon and Asia Minor." In Pergamon and Rome: Culture, Identity, and Influence. Oxford University PressOxford, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/9780198912071.003.0014.

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Abstract This chapter explores the possible relationships between Roman and Pergamene architecture in the Republican period, beginning with the earliest traces of Greek architects in Rome. It considers the role and possible influence of two important architects from Asia Minor, Hermogenes and Hermodoros, and it focuses in particular on the remains of marble temples built in Rome in the second century bc: the temple of Jupiter Stator, the temple of Mars in Circo, the temple of Neptune in Circo, and the round temple of the Forum Boarium. Overall, the documented points of connection with Pergamon
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Paturel, Simone Eid. "Hellenistic and Roman Baalbek and the Bekaa." In The Oxford Handbook of the Hellenistic and Roman Near East. Oxford University Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190858155.013.89.

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Abstract The Temple of Jupiter Heliopolitanus in Baalbek-Heliopolis is one of the largest temple complexes anywhere in the Roman world. Heliopolis lies in the northern Bekaa Valley, known for its agriculture both today and under Rome. The archaeological record from the Bekaa in the Hellenistic period is sketchy, but historical sources describe Seleucid and Ptolemaic competition for the region before the rise of the Ituraeans. Much previous scholarship has presupposed great antiquity for the cult of Jupiter Heliopolitanus and links to ancient Semitic deities. However, recent surveys and excavat
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Siwicki, Christopher. "The Restorations of the Temple of Jupiter Capitolinus." In Architectural Restoration and Heritage in Imperial Rome. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198848578.003.0003.

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This chapter focuses on the three reconstructions of the temple of Jupiter Capitolinus. Examining the archaeological, textual, and visual evidence for the appearance of the Catulan, Vespasianic, and Domitianic versions of the temple, it charts how the Capitolium became physically larger and materially grander with each phase. In this way, it is possible to see how the temple retained its nominal identity and accumulated historical associations, while the architecture of the original building was not preserved. Particular attention is also given to the consistent retention of the original footp
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Conference papers on the topic "Temple of Jupiter"

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Amore, Raffaele, and FEDERICA CARANDENTE. "THREE-DIMENSIONAL RELIEF AND MATERIAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE TEMPIO-MASSERIA DEL GIGANTE IN CUMAE." In ARQUEOLÓGICA 2.0 - 9th International Congress & 3rd GEORES - GEOmatics and pREServation. Editorial Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/arqueologica9.2021.12094.

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The following paper describes the work originated from a University exercise drill, made during the Restoration Lab of the architecture Department of the Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II. It shows the results of a relief and metric characterisation campaign of the ‘Masseria del Gigante' (Giant’s Farmhouse) Temple, in Cumae, in the Naples province. This is a rural building from the XVIII century, built and extended by incorporating the rests of the cell of an ancient temple from the Flavian Age, located at the eastern border of Cumae lower city’s Foro, that was called “del Gigante”
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Du, Sida, Tom Ebert, Ismayuzri Bin Ishak, et al. "Motivating STEM Studies Through a Space Exploration Robotics Summer Camp." In ASME 2016 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2016-59606.

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In order to motivate the pursuit of and interest in a STEM curriculum for 12–17 year olds, an interactive space exploration robotics camp was developed by the Robotics and Spatial Systems Laboratory at the Florida Institute of Technology. The camp incorporated hands-on activities to explain robots and their practical uses. Problem solving with the versatile robot became the underlying theme of the camp under the guise of a space mission to Jupiter’s moon, Europa. Team building exercises were designed and executed during the camp to teach about engineering and problem solving. Through teamwork,
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