Academic literature on the topic 'Temporally variable migration'

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Journal articles on the topic "Temporally variable migration"

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Deffner, Dominik, Vivien Kleinow, and Richard McElreath. "Dynamic social learning in temporally and spatially variable environments." Royal Society Open Science 7, no. 12 (2020): 200734. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.200734.

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Cultural evolution is partly driven by the strategies individuals use to learn behaviour from others. Previous experiments on strategic learning let groups of participants engage in repeated rounds of a learning task and analysed how choices are affected by individual payoffs and the choices of group members. While groups in such experiments are fixed, natural populations are dynamic, characterized by overlapping generations, frequent migrations and different levels of experience. We present a preregistered laboratory experiment with 237 mostly German participants including migration, differen
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Horton, Travis W., Richard N. Holdaway, Alexandre N. Zerbini, et al. "Straight as an arrow: humpback whales swim constant course tracks during long-distance migration." Biology Letters 7, no. 5 (2011): 674–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2011.0279.

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Humpback whale seasonal migrations, spanning greater than 6500 km of open ocean, demonstrate remarkable navigational precision despite following spatially and temporally distinct migration routes. Satellite-monitored radio tag-derived humpback whale migration tracks in both the South Atlantic and South Pacific include constant course segments of greater than 200 km, each spanning several days of continuous movement. The whales studied here maintain these directed movements, often with better than 1° precision, despite the effects of variable sea-surface currents. Such remarkable directional pr
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Malcolm, Stephen B., Natalia Ruiz Vargas, Logan Rowe, Joel Stevens, Joshua E. Armagost, and Andrew C. Johnson. "Sequential Partial Migration Across Monarch Generations in Michigan." Animal Migration 5, no. 1 (2018): 104–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ami-2018-0007.

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Abstract Running title: Monarch alternative migration: We collected 434 adult monarchs and surveyed milkweeds for immature monarchs in southwest Michigan, USA in order to test the hypothesis that monarchs are temporally variable, sequential partial migrants rather than partial migrants that may be spatially separated. Adult size, wing wear, female egg counts, fat content and sequestered chemical defenses were measured in monarchs across an entire season from spring migrant arrival, through breeding, until autumn migrant departure. We predicted that a population characterized by starting from a
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Robb, Benjamin, Qiongyu Huang, Joseph Sexton, David Stoner, and Peter Leimgruber. "Environmental Differences between Migratory and Resident Ungulates—Predicting Movement Strategies in Rocky Mountain Mule Deer (Odocoileus hemionus) with Remotely Sensed Plant Phenology, Snow, and Land Cover." Remote Sensing 11, no. 17 (2019): 1980. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11171980.

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Migration is a valuable life history strategy for many species because it enables individuals to exploit spatially and temporally variable resources. Globally, the prevalence of species’ migratory behavior is decreasing as individuals forgo migration to remain resident year-round, an effect hypothesized to result from anthropogenic changes to landscape dynamics. Efforts to conserve and restore migrations require an understanding of the ecological characteristics driving the behavioral tradeoff between migration and residence. We identified migratory and resident behaviors of 42 mule deer (Odoc
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Bounas, Anastasios, Maria Solanou, Michele Panuccio, et al. "Mining citizen science data to explore stopover sites and spatiotemporal variation in migration patterns of the red-footed falcon." Current Zoology 66, no. 5 (2020): 467–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoaa008.

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Abstract Citizen science data have already been used to effectively address questions regarding migration, a fundamental stage in the life history of birds. In this study, we use data from eBird and from 3 additional regional citizen science databases to describe the migration routes and timing of the red-footed falcon Falco vespertinus in the Mediterranean region across 8 years (2010–2017). We further examine the seasonal and yearly variation in migration patterns and explore sites used during the species migration. Our results suggest that the autumn passage is spatially less variable and te
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Ikeda, Muneki, Hirotaka Matsumoto, and Eduardo J. Izquierdo. "Persistent thermal input controls steering behavior in Caenorhabditis elegans." PLOS Computational Biology 17, no. 1 (2021): e1007916. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007916.

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Motile organisms actively detect environmental signals and migrate to a preferable environment. Especially, small animals convert subtle spatial difference in sensory input into orientation behavioral output for directly steering toward a destination, but the neural mechanisms underlying steering behavior remain elusive. Here, we analyze a C. elegans thermotactic behavior in which a small number of neurons are shown to mediate steering toward a destination temperature. We construct a neuroanatomical model and use an evolutionary algorithm to find configurations of the model that reproduce empi
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Ikeda, Muneki, Hirotaka Matsumoto, and Eduardo J. Izquierdo. "Persistent thermal input controls steering behavior in Caenorhabditis elegans." PLOS Computational Biology 17, no. 1 (2021): e1007916. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007916.

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Motile organisms actively detect environmental signals and migrate to a preferable environment. Especially, small animals convert subtle spatial difference in sensory input into orientation behavioral output for directly steering toward a destination, but the neural mechanisms underlying steering behavior remain elusive. Here, we analyze a C. elegans thermotactic behavior in which a small number of neurons are shown to mediate steering toward a destination temperature. We construct a neuroanatomical model and use an evolutionary algorithm to find configurations of the model that reproduce empi
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Noh, Brayden, Omar Wani, Kieran B. J. Dunne, and Michael P. Lamb. "Geomorphic risk maps for river migration using probabilistic modeling – a framework." Earth Surface Dynamics 12, no. 3 (2024): 691–708. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/esurf-12-691-2024.

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Abstract. Lateral migration of meandering rivers poses erosional risks to human settlements, roads, and infrastructure in alluvial floodplains. While there is a large body of scientific literature on the dominant mechanisms driving river migration, it is still not possible to accurately predict river meander evolution over multiple years. This is in part because we do not fully understand the relative contribution of each mechanism and because deterministic mathematical models are not equipped to account for stochasticity in the system. Besides, uncertainty due to model structure deficits and
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Davis, Craig A., Loren M. Smith, and Warren C. Conway. "Lipid Reserves of Migrant Shorebirds During Spring in Playas of the Southern Great Plains." Condor 107, no. 2 (2005): 457–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/condor/107.2.457.

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Abstract Inland-migrating shorebirds rely on wetlands as stopover sites to replenish nutrient reserves. Because wetlands are spatially and temporally dynamic, shorebirds may accumulate highly variable lipid reserves. We compared lipid reserves among four shorebird species (American Avocets [Recurvirostra americana], Long-billed Dowitchers [Limnodromus scolopaceus], Least Sandpipers [Calidris minutilla], and Western Sandpipers [C. mauri]) collected from playa wetlands in the southern Great Plains during spring 1993 and 1994. Because playas are ephemeral, we had the opportunity to examine the in
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Chimento, Michael, Gustavo Alarcón-Nieto, and Lucy M. Aplin. "Immigrant birds learn from socially observed differences in payoffs when their environment changes." PLOS Biology 22, no. 11 (2024): e3002699. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002699.

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Longstanding theory predicts that strategic flexibility in when and how to use social information can help individuals make adaptive decisions, especially when environments are temporally or spatially variable. A short-term increase in reliance on social information under these conditions has been experimentally shown in primates, including humans, but whether this occurs in other taxa is unknown. We asked whether migration between spatially variable environments affected social information use with a large-scale cultural diffusion experiment with wild great tits (Parus major) in captivity, a
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Temporally variable migration"

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Aubree, Flora. "Adaptation dans un monde en mouvement - adaptation des communautés et relations biodiversité-fonctionnement des écosystèmes, hétérogénéité spatiale et évolution de la tolérance au stress, migration pulsée et adaptation locale." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021COAZ6023.

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Le monde change à un rythme sans précédent sous de nombreux aspects interconnectés les uns aux autres, et les écosystèmes sont parmi les premiers systèmes concernés. L'évolution actuelle des conditions environnementales – en partie induite par les activités anthropiques – s'accompagne d'une augmentation de la variabilité temporelle des processus environnementaux, qui vient s’ajouter à la variabilité naturelle existante. Ce travail de thèse fait partie des études qui cherchent à comprendre comment la variabilité de certains processus environnementaux clés va impacter la composition et les propr
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Book chapters on the topic "Temporally variable migration"

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Ette, Andreas, and Nils Witte. "Brain Drain or Brain Circulation? Economic and Non-Economic Factors Driving the International Migration of German Citizens." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67498-4_4.

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AbstractInternational movements by people from economically highly developed welfare states are a puzzle for the classic canon of migration theories, which generally focus on flows from less to more developed regions. Based on a simple theoretical framework linking largely disparate literatures on international and internal migration as well as the field of global work experience, this chapter provides an analysis of the emigration and remigration decisions of German citizens. Whereas the five theoretical dimensions-expected financial returns, job satisfaction, social capital, mobility capital
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"The Ecology of Juvenile Salmon in the Northeast Pacific Ocean: Regional Comparisons." In The Ecology of Juvenile Salmon in the Northeast Pacific Ocean: Regional Comparisons, edited by Richard D. Brodeur, Elizabeth A. Daly, Molly V. Sturdevant, et al. American Fisheries Society, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781888569957.ch7.

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Abstract.—Upon entering marine waters, juvenile Pacific salmon <em>Oncorhynchus </em>spp. depend on feeding at high and sustained levels to achieve growth necessary for survival. In the last decade, several concurrent studies have been examining the food habits and feeding intensity of juvenile Pacific salmon in the shelf regions from California to the northern Gulf of Alaska. In this paper, we compared results from feeding studies for all five species of juvenile salmon (Chinook salmon <em>O. tshawytscha</em>, coho salmon <em>O. kisutch</em>, chum salmon &l
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Clark, Colin W., and Marc Mangel. "Avian Migration." In Dynamic State Variable Models in Ecology. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195122664.003.0006.

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Abstract The migration of birds is a complex form of behavior, affected by many environmental factors, such as spatial and temporal variations in food availability, predators, temperature, winds, and breeding opportunities (Ens et al. 1994). Until recently, most optimization models of migration have dealt with isolated aspects like optimal migration speed (Alerstam 1979; Liechti 1995; Hedenstrom and Alerstam 1995) or optimal fuel loads (Weber et al. 1994). The dynamic state variable approach allows one to include many factors in a single model (Weber and Houston 1997; Weber et al. 1998; Farmer
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Odland, John. "Longitudinal Analysis of Migration and Mobility Spatial Behavior in Explicitly Temporal Contexts." In Spatial And Temporal Reasoning In Geographic Information Systems. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195103427.003.0017.

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Abstract A spatial and temporal framework is a prerequisite for analyzing migration and mobility behavior because these behaviors are defined by occupation of a set of locations in some temporal sequence and can only be recognized by keeping track of the locations of individuals over time. Investigations of migration and residential mobility have typically focused on one aspect of this spatial-temporal sequencing: the relocation events that move individuals from one place to an other. These are either migration events that involve the relocation of individuals between relatively distant commun
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Duke-Williams, Oliver, and John Stillwell. "Temporal and Spatial Consistency." In Technologies for Migration and Commuting Analysis. IGI Global, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61520-755-8.ch005.

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One of the major problems challenging time series research based on stock and flow data is the inconsistency that occurs over time due to changes in variable definition, data classification and spatial boundary configuration. The census of population is a prime example of a source whose data are fraught with these problems, resulting in even the simplest comparison between the 2001 Census and its predecessor in 1991 being difficult. The first part of this chapter introduces the subject of inconsistencies between related data sets, with general reference to census interaction data. Various type
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Duke-Williams, Oliver, and John Stillwell. "Temporal and Spatial Consistency." In Geographic Information Systems. IGI Global, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-2038-4.ch101.

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One of the major problems challenging time series research based on stock and flow data is the inconsistency that occurs over time due to changes in variable definition, data classification and spatial boundary configuration. The census of population is a prime example of a source whose data are fraught with these problems, resulting in even the simplest comparison between the 2001 Census and its predecessor in 1991 being difficult. The first part of this chapter introduces the subject of inconsistencies between related data sets, with general reference to census interaction data. Various type
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Telea, Alexandru, and Michael Behrisch. "Visual Exploration of Large Multidimensional Trajectory Data." In Data Science for Migration and Mobility. British Academy, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5871/bacad/9780197267103.003.0011.

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Several visualisation methods have been recently proposed to aid a wide variety of users in the exploration of geographical trajectory, or trail, datasets. Such datasets consist of thousands up to millions of spatio-temporal trails that are also attributed by many additional data variables related to the identity of the tracked items, type of motion being recorded, data provenance, and more. As both data size and data dimensionality grow, finding efficient and effective ways to answer concrete questions, as well as discover unknown insights, from such data become increasingly important. We pre
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Coulmas, Florian. "Wanderlust." In Language, Writing, and Mobility. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192897435.003.0008.

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Abstract Using the loanword ‘wanderlust’ as point of departure, the final chapter summarizes the many ways in which the mobility of speakers, words and languages are at the heart of how societies adjust their linguistic repertoires. As expounded in the previous chapters, trade, religion, nation-building, colonialism, migration, and technology impact the spatial and temporal dynamics of how people communicate, what languages they use, how they use them, and how they change them. Against this background, this chapter examines traditional patterns of language categorization and societal stratific
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"Red Snapper: Ecology and Fisheries in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico." In Red Snapper: Ecology and Fisheries in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, edited by JOHN R. GOLD and ERIC SAILLANT. American Fisheries Society, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781888569971.ch13.

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<em>Abstract</em>.—Allelic variation at 19 nuclear-encoded microsatellite loci and haplotype variation in a 590 bp protein-coding fragment of mitochondrial (mt)DNA were assayed among Gulf red snapper sampled from four cohorts at each of three offshore localities (12 samples total) in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Significant heterogeneity in allele and genotype distributions among samples was detected at four microsatellites; six of seven ‘significant’ pairwise comparisons between samples revealed the heterogeneity to be temporal rather than spatial. Nested-clade analysis of mtDNA v
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"Pacific Salmon: Ecology and Management of Western Alaska’s Populations." In Pacific Salmon: Ecology and Management of Western Alaska’s Populations, edited by Megan V. McPhee, Mara S. Zimmerman, Terry D. Beacham, et al. American Fisheries Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781934874110.ch58.

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<em>Abstract.</em>—The causes of spatial and temporal variation in Pacific salmon abundance are poorly understood. An additional challenge in the Arctic-Yukon-Kuskokwim (AYK) region is the expansive and remote nature of salmon habitat. In this paper, the authors discuss a hierarchical framework that may prove helpful in identifying key variables regulating Pacific salmon abundance. The hierarchical framework considers processes that act at multiple scales of space and time, identifies generalizations across scales, and considers interactions among variables operating at different s
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Conference papers on the topic "Temporally variable migration"

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Sohanghpurwala, Ali Akbar. "Long-Term Effectiveness of Electrochemical Chloride Extraction on Laboratory Specimens and Reinforced Concrete Bridge Components." In CORROSION 2003. NACE International, 2003. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2003-03293.

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Abstract Electrochemical chloride extraction (ECE) is a process used to extract or remove chloride ions from chloride contaminated reinforced concrete elements. The extraction is accomplished by application of an electrical field between a temporary external anode and steel embedded in concrete. The electric field induces an ionic current in the concrete electrolyte, a portion of which is carried by the negatively charged chloride ions moving away from the embedded steel and towards the external anode. Once sufficient amount of chloride ions are extracted the surface of the concrete element is
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Lu, Qianli, Bin Kuang, Jianchun Guo, Xinwei Gong, Jiejing Bai, and Le He. "Research on Shale Fracture Propagation Control Based on the Perforation Sealing Law of Ball Sealer." In GOTECH. SPE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.2118/224808-ms.

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Abstract During shale gas well fracturing, the equilibrium of fracture propagation is poor due to the influence of formation heterogeneity and stress interference between fractures. Wellbore temporary plugging is an effective measure to control fracture propagation. However, in temporary plugging fracturing, perforation and temporary plugging parameters mainly rely on empirical design. Under the same parameters, the temporary plugging effect and production of different fracturing sections in the same well are quite different, which reflects the law of ball sealer sealing and the law of fractur
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Nagao, Masahiro, Changqing Yao, Tsubasa Onishi, Hongquan Chen, and Akhil Datta-Gupta. "An Efficient Deep Learning-Based Workflow for CO2 Plume Imaging Using Distributed Pressure and Temperature Measurements." In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/210309-ms.

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Abstract Geologic carbon dioxide (CO2) sequestration has received significant attention from the scientific community as a response to global warming due to greenhouse gas emission. Effective monitoring of CO2 plume is critical to CO2 storage safety throughout the life-cycle of a geologic CO2 sequestration project. Although simulation-based techniques such as history matching can be used for predicting the evolution of underground CO2 saturation, the computational cost of the high-fidelity simulations can be prohibitive. Recent development in data-driven models can provide a viable alternative
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Sun, Qian, and Miao Zhang. "The Used of an Intelligent Data Assimilation Protocol for Plume Characterization of CO2 Sequestration in Saline Aquifers." In ADIPEC. SPE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/221849-ms.

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Abstract The gas plume characterization of CO2 sequestration processes is a typical inverse problem, the solution of which could include inevitable non-unique solutions and uncertainties. This work aims at structuring a plume characterization protocol via coupling deep neural network models and ensembled Kalman Filter algorithm by analyzing injection and monitoring well bottomhole pressure data. Considering the multiple sequestration mechanisms, the output of the model includes the spatiotemporal evolution of free gas plume and mineralization profiles. In this study, one inverse model and two
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