Academic literature on the topic 'Temporary market impact'

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Journal articles on the topic "Temporary market impact"

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Orrenius, Pia M., and Madeline Zavodny. "The Impact of Temporary Protected Status on Immigrants' Labor Market Outcomes." American Economic Review 105, no. 5 (2015): 576–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.p20151109.

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The United States currently provides Temporary Protected Status (TPS) to more than 300,000 immigrants. TPS is typically granted if dangerous conditions prevail in migrants' home countries. Individuals with TPS are allowed to stay and work in the United States temporarily. Little is known about how TPS affects beneficiaries, most of whom are unauthorized prior to receiving TPS. Our results suggest that TPS eligibility leads to higher employment rates among women and higher earnings among men. The results have implications for recent programs that allow millions of unauthorized immigrants to rec
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BARGER, WESTON, and RYAN DONNELLY. "INSIDER TRADING WITH TEMPORARY PRICE IMPACT." International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance 24, no. 02 (2021): 2150006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219024921500060.

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We model an informed agent with information about the future value of an asset trying to maximize profits when the agent’s trades are subjected to a transaction cost as well as a market maker tasked with setting fair transaction prices. In a single auction model, equilibrium is characterized by the unique root of a particular polynomial. Analysis of this polynomial with small levels of risk-aversion and transaction costs reveal a dimensionless parameter which captures several orders of asymptotic accuracy of the equilibrium behavior. In a continuous time analogue of the single auction model, i
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Ulate, Mauricio, Jose P. Vasquez, and Roman D. Zarate. "Labor Market Effects of Global Supply Chain Disruptions." Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, Working Paper Series 2023, no. 08 (2023): 01–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24148/wp2023-08.

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We examine the labor market consequences of recent global supply chain disruptions induced by COVID-19. Specifically, we consider a temporary increase in international trade costs similar to the one observed during the pandemic and analyze its effects on labor market outcomes using a quantitative trade model with downward nominal wage rigidities. Even omitting any health related impacts of the pandemic, the increase in trade costs leads to a temporary but prolonged decline in U.S. labor force participation. However, there is a temporary increase in manufacturing employment as the United States
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Ma, Jiangming, Zheng Yin, and Hongjing Chen. "A Class of Optimal Portfolio Liquidation Problems with a Linear Decreasing Impact." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3758605.

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A problem of an optimal liquidation is investigated by using the Almgren-Chriss market impact model on the background that the n agents liquidate assets completely. The impact of market is divided into three components: unaffected price process, permanent impact, and temporary impact. The key element is that the variable temporary market impact is analyzed. When the temporary market impact is decreasing linearly, the optimal problem is described by a Nash equilibrium in finite time horizon. The stochastic component of the price process is eliminated from the mean-variance. Mathematically, the
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Wang, Yubin, Jingjing Wang, and Xiaoyang Wang. "COVID-19, supply chain disruption and China’s hog market: a dynamic analysis." China Agricultural Economic Review 12, no. 3 (2020): 427–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/caer-04-2020-0053.

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PurposeThe authors explicitly evaluate the dynamic impact of five most concerned supply chain disruption scenarios, including: (1) a short-term shortage and price jump of corn supply in hog farms; (2) a shortage of market hogs to packing facilities; (3) disruption in breeding stock adjustments; (4) disruption in pork import; and (5) a combination of scenario (1)–(4).Design/methodology/approachThe agricultural supply chain experienced tremendous disruptions from the COVID-19 pandemic. To evaluate the impact of disruptions, the authors employ a system dynamics model of hog market to simulate and
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Grèbol Jiménez, Ricard, and Judit Vall Castelló. "The impact of temporary contracts on suicide rates." PLOS ONE 16, no. 5 (2021): e0252077. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252077.

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The number of suicides has increased in the last decades in several developed countries. For instance, Spain has experienced a gradual but steady increase in suicides since the 80’s and it is currently the leading external cause of death in the country. At the same time, the dualisation of the labor market, with a strong and persistent incidence of temporary contracts, has increased the instability of employment conditions. Both developments have a stronger incidence for individuals with lower levels of education. Therefore, in this paper we use rich administrative data in order to estimate th
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Almgren, Robert, and Tianhui Michael Li. "Option Hedging with Smooth Market Impact." Market Microstructure and Liquidity 02, no. 01 (2016): 1650002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2382626616500027.

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We consider intraday hedging of an option position, for a large trader who experiences temporary and permanent market impact. We formulate the general model including overnight risk, and solve explicitly in two cases which we believe are representative. The first case is an option with approximately constant gamma: the optimal hedge trades smoothly towards the classical Black–Scholes delta, with trading intensity proportional to instantaneous mishedge and inversely proportional to illiquidity. The second case is an arbitrary non-linear option structure but with no permanent impact: the optimal
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Inanc, Hande. "Unemployment, Temporary Work, and Subjective Well-Being: The Gendered Effect of Spousal Labor Market Insecurity." American Sociological Review 83, no. 3 (2018): 536–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003122418772061.

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The negative impact of unemployment on individuals and its spillover to spouses is widely documented. However, we have a gap in our knowledge when it comes to the similar consequences of temporary employment. This is problematic, because although temporary jobs are often considered better alternatives to unemployment for endowing individuals with income and opportunities to connect to employers, they are also associated with stressors such as high levels of job insecurity and poor quality work, the effects of which might spill over to spouses. Using matched data from the British Household Pane
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Ma, Jiangming, and Di Gao. "A Class of Optimal Liquidation Problem with a Nonlinear Temporary Market Impact." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2020 (December 24, 2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6614177.

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We extend the self-exciting model by assuming that the temporary market impact is nonlinear and the coefficient of the temporary market impact is an exponential function. Through optimal control method, the optimal strategy satisfies the second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equation. The specific form of the optimal strategy is given, and the decreasing property of the optimal strategy is proved. A numerical example is given to illustrate the financial implications of the model parameter changes. We find that the optimal strategy of a risk-neutral investor changes with time and investm
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Magnússon, Gylfi, Inga Minelgaite, Erla S. Kristjánsdóttir, and Þóra H. Christiansen. "Here to stay? The rapid evolution of the temporary staffing market in Iceland." Veftímaritið Stjórnmál og stjórnsýsla 14, no. 2 (2018): 135–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.13177/irpa.a.2018.14.2.7.

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In recent years there has been a significant shortage of workers in Iceland. The traditional method of arranging temporary work, through direct contracts between employees and employers, has not sufficed. Moreover, there is a skills mismatch that compounds the shortage of workers as the sectors that have grown most rapidly in recent years mainly employ unskilled labor. This study examined the historical background of temporary work in Iceland, recent developments and in particular the growing importance of temporary staffing agencies, as well as the economic rationale for temporary staffing ag
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Temporary market impact"

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Ahlinder, Isak. "The impact of labor market insecurity on mental health among immigrants in Europe." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-139991.

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The impact of labor market insecurity on immigrants’ mental health is understudied. This current study investigated whether labor market insecurity, as measured by different employment arrangements, has detrimental impact on immigrants’ depression, and if so, how it compares to the role of unemployment. Furthermore, this study investigated whether labor market insecurity had more detrimental impact on immigrants than non-immigrants. To do so, data from seventh wave of European Social Survey (2014/2015) was divided into three separate immigrant groups; first-generation immigrants, second-genera
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Shivangulula, Shirley Euginia. "Labour hire: the impact of labour broking on employee job satisfaction and commitment in a number of Namibian organizations." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1002563.

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Over decades, job satisfaction has generated active empirical research. Similarly, organizational commitment, another attitudinal variable in the work domain, strongly related to, but distinctly different from job satisfaction, received comparatively equal research scrutiny. However, research on the impact of labour broking on employees’ job satisfaction and organizational commitment is nonexistent in Namibia. Using a quantitative approach, within a positivist paradigm, the purpose of this thesis was to examine the impact of labour broking on employees’ job satisfaction and organizational comm
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Moore, Jan Peter aus dem. "Essays on the impact of economic shocks in local labor markets." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/16706.

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Diese Dissertation besteht aus vier Aufsätzen, die einen Beitrag zur Literatur über die empirische Analyse von lokalen Arbeitsmärkten leisten. Der erste Aufsatz nutzt den Abzug eines Großteils der US-Stationierungsstreitkräfte in Deutschland seit 1990 als ein natürliches Experiment, das die Identifikation von kausalen Effekten von Nachfrageschocks in lokalen Arbeitsmärkten ermöglicht. Als Datengrundlage dient ein neu aufbereiteter Datensatz zu den regionalen Veränderungen der Personalstärke der U.S. Stützpunkte. Die empirischen Ergebnisse belegen, dass der Abzug zu einem signifikanten Rückgang
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Cai, Jiatu. "Méthodes asymptotiques en contrôle stochastique et applications à la finance." Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCC338.

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Dans cette thèse, nous étudions plusieurs problèmes de mathématiques financières liés à la présence d’imperfections sur les marchés. Notre approche principale pour leur résolution est l’utilisation d’un cadre asymptotique pertinent dans lequel nous parvenons à obtenir des solutions approchées explicites pour les problèmes de contrôle associés. Dans la première partie de cette thèse, nous nous intéressons à l’évaluation et la couverture des options européennes. Nous considérons tout d’abord la problématique de l’optimisation des dates de rebalancement d’une couverture à temps discret en présenc
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Ferro, Andrea Rodrigues. "Jovens e adultos no mercado de trabalho: impacto dos programas de transferência condicional de renda e uma análise agregada usando séries temporais." Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11132/tde-02102007-134755/.

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Esta tese propõe-se a investigar a relação entre o trabalho infanto-juvenil e o trabalho adulto, sob o ponto de vista das famílias e do mercado, através de dois ensaios. No primeiro ensaio, investiga-se o impacto do programa Bolsa Escola sobre o trabalho de crianças e adultos. Programas de transferência condicional de renda, como o Bolsa Escola, tornaram-se bastante utilizados em países pobres e em desenvolvimento como uma forma de aliviar a pobreza presente e incentivar investimentos em capital humano que podem levar as famílias (e indivíduos) a melhores condições de vida no longo prazo. No e
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Kinuthia, Wanyee. "“Accumulation by Dispossession” by the Global Extractive Industry: The Case of Canada." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/30170.

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This thesis draws on David Harvey’s concept of “accumulation by dispossession” and an international political economy (IPE) approach centred on the institutional arrangements and power structures that privilege certain actors and values, in order to critique current capitalist practices of primitive accumulation by the global corporate extractive industry. The thesis examines how accumulation by dispossession by the global extractive industry is facilitated by the “free entry” or “free mining” principle. It does so by focusing on Canada as a leader in the global extractive industry and the spr
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Nunes, Carolina Alexandra Feliciano. "Failing young and temporary workers: the impact of Covid-19 on a dual labor market." Master's thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/121841.

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In this paper, we use monthly administrative data covering the universe of individuals registered as unemployed in 278 Portuguese municipalities to study the impact of Covid-19between March and August 2020. Using event study difference-in-differences, we document a large causal impact on unemployment, with year-on-year growth rate increases of39 and 38 percentage points in June and July, respectively. New job placements dropped significantly, especially in April. We also employ triple difference-in-differences to show that younger and middle educated individuals fell more into unemployment,
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Oliveira, Tomás Miguel da Luz Correia Soares de. "How currency crises impact on stock markets: a cointegration analysis." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/21921.

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This dissertation aims to study the impact of currency crises on stock markets and to conclude on the existence of cointegration relationships through the estimation of cointegrating equations using VECM models. Taking into account the currency crises of the Russian Ruble, Chinese Yuan, British Pound and the Turkish Lira, different samples were collected for each currency and subsequently divided in three time periods: the period before, during and after the currency depreciation. The dissertation analyses the connection between the daily results of the exchange rates and the stock inde
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Sousa, Mafalda Oliveira Miranda de. "O paradoxo das energias renováveis na produção de electricidade: mercado ibérico." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/17554.

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Nos últimos anos tem-se assistido a uma mudança, a nível global, da conjuntura económica e industrial. Há cada vez mais, uma maior preocupação pelos impactos que o processo de globalização e industrialização têm causado quer em termos climáticos quer em termos ambientais. Nesse sentido, assiste-se a um processo de tentativa de reversão destes efeitos, o processo de descarbonização. Este caracteriza-se essencialmente pela substituição de fontes de energia poluentes por fontes de energia renováveis. Contudo, e conforme será testado neste estudo, a aposta neste tipo de energias nem sempre
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Books on the topic "Temporary market impact"

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Ranitidine hydrochloride: The potential impact on domestic competition in the antiulcer drug market of a temporary duty suspension on imports : report to the Senate Committee on Finance on investigation no. 332-300 under section 332(g) of the Tariff Act of 1930. U.S. International Trade Commission, 1991.

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United States International Trade Commission. Ranitidine hydrochloride: The potential impact on domestic competition in the antiulcer drug market of a temporary duty suspension on imports : report to the Senate Committee on Finance on investigation no. 332-300 under section 332(g) of the Tariff Act of 1930. U.S. International Trade Commission, 1991.

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Consiglio, Stefano, and Luigi Moschera. Temporary Work Agencies in Italy: Evolution and Impact on the Labour Market. Springer, 2016.

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Temporary Work Agencies in Italy: Evolution and Impact on the Labour Market. Springer, 2016.

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Molotch, Harvey, and Davide Ponzini, eds. The New Arab Urban. NYU Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9781479880010.001.0001.

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This book is a way to learn from the Persian Gulf – to use its cities, cultures, and politics to broaden our understanding of how wealth and power operate in the world today. To learn from cities of the Arabian Peninsula -- places like Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and Doha -- does not mean celebrating them or ridiculing them either. It means looking closely at how they operate and their prospects for future impacts inside and outside the region. Here, a group of scholars from across the disciplines and much of the world, strives to emplace the new developments in wider histories of trade, of technology,
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Portillo, Rafael, and Luis-Felipe Zanna. On the First-Round Effects of International Food Price Shocks. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198785811.003.0010.

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The chapter presents a small open-economy model to study the first-round effects of international food-price shocks in developing countries. First-round shocks are defined as changes in headline inflation that, holding core inflation constant, help implement relative price adjustments. The model features three goods (food, a generic traded good, and a non-traded good), varying degrees of tradability of the food basket, and alternative international asset market structures. First-round effects depend crucially on the asset market structure. Under complete markets, inter-temporal substitution pr
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Lai, Karen P. Y. Singapore. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198817314.003.0008.

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This chapter examines the spatial and temporal dynamics shaping the development of financial markets and activities to account for the rise of Singapore as an international financial centre (IFC). The analysis draws upon the preceding 1997 Asian financial crisis as industry changes and policy response back then set the stage for subsequent industry shifts, which have shaped the responses and impacts of firms, regulators, and consumers following the 2008 Global Financial Crisis. Key industry shifts include banking liberalization and changing forms of financial consumption in Singapore. The grow
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Preston, Katherine K. Foreign-Language Opera Is Exclusive; Vernacular Is “For the People”. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199371655.003.0004.

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This chapter commences with the Panic of 1873 and its profound impact on operatic production in 1870s America. The failure of Italian- and German-language troupes facilitated the triumph of grand opera in the vernacular—especially the company of Louise Kellogg, which enjoyed extraordinary success during the worst years of the Long Deprecession. Comic opera (including operetta, light opera, and opera bouffe) was important during the period, as were the activities of several pivotal performer/managers (Emily Soldene, Sallie Holman, Alice Oates). Italian- and German-language activity during the l
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Kalantzakos, Sophia. China and the Geopolitics of Rare Earths. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190670931.001.0001.

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In 2010, because of a geopolitical incident between China and Japan, seventeen elements of the periodic table known as rare earths became notorious overnight. An “unofficial” and temporary embargo of rare-earth shipments to Japan alerted the world to China’s near monopoly position on the production and export of these indispensable elements for high-tech, defense, and renewable energy sources. A few months before the geopolitical confrontation, China had chosen to substantially cut export quotas of rare earths. Both events sent shockwaves across the markets, and rare-earth prices skyrocketed,
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Lev-Tov, Justin, Paula Hesse, and Allan Gilbert, eds. The Wide Lens in Archaeology. Lockwood Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5913/2017956.

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This book honors the memory of Brian Hesse, a scholar of Near Eastern archaeology, a writer of alliterative and punned publication titles, and an accomplished amateur photographer. Hesse specialized in zooarchaeology, but he influenced a wider range of excavators and ancient historians with his broad interpretive reach. He spent much of his career analyzing faunal materials from different countries in the Middle East-including Iran, Yemen, and Israel, and his publications covered themes particular to animal bone studies, such as domestication, ancient market economics, as well as broader theme
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Book chapters on the topic "Temporary market impact"

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Benazzoli, Chiara, and Luca Di Persio. "Optimal Execution Strategy in Liquidity Framework Under Exponential Temporary Market Impact." In Handbook of Recent Advances in Commodity and Financial Modeling. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61320-8_12.

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De Paola, Pierfrancesco, Elvio Iannitti, Benedetto Manganelli, and Francesco Paolo Del Giudice. "(Con)temporary Housing: The AirBnb Phenomenon and Its Impact on the Naples Historic Center’s Rental Market." In Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2023 Workshops. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37120-2_28.

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Dingeldey, Irene, and Jean-Yves Gerlitz. "Labour Market Segmentation, Regulation of Non-Standard Employment, and the Influence of the EU." In International Impacts on Social Policy. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86645-7_20.

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AbstractIn wake of the 1970s energy crisis, labour markets in Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries changed considerably: deindustrialisation, low economic growth, and high structural unemployment challenged the standard employment relationship (SER), and a flexibilisation of employment was promoted. Tertiarisation and increasing female labour market participation fuelled the spread of non-standard forms of employment (NSER) such as part-time and temporary work. Since the 1990s, EU member countries aligned their NSER regulation to that of the SER, while in other OECD countries, NSERs remained un(der)regulated. The chapter illustrates the transformation of labour markets and the development of NSER regulation for selected countries, relying on national Labour Force Surveys and the Cambridge Labour Regulation Index. It tells the story of how membership in a supranational organisation has shaped national labour legislation.
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Kelly, Ashley Scott, and Xiaoxuan Lu. "Infrastructural Connectivity and Difference." In Critical Landscape Planning during the Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4067-4_5.

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AbstractThis chapter, Infrastructural connectivity and difference, presents two strategic planning proposals dealing with “direct” impacts of the construction of the China-Laos Railway. Practices of “sustainable” development, in those practices’ approaches, however genuine, to physically and economically connect communities to new markets and generate new economies, disrupt preexisting modes of connectivity, whether socioeconomic, cultural or ecological. One proposal offers strategies to mitigate the socioecological impacts of temporary access roads built tends of kilometers into rural landscape to construct the China-Laos Railway, while the other proposal offers physical and organizational strategies for impacted agricultural communities to mitigate the disruption of irrigation networks, fragmented farmlands, issues of development transparency and uncertainty in compensation timelines. Through these proposals’ analyses and strategic deployment of connectivity and emphasis of cultural and ecological difference, they may help reform discourse on the assessment of cumulative impacts in the development process.
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Makartsev, Maxim. "Глагольный вид в македонском диалекте Бобоштицы-Дреновы и албанско-славянские контакты." In Biblioteca di Studi Slavistici. Firenze University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0184-1.08.

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Verbal aspect in the Macedonian dialect of Boboshtica-Drenova and Albanian-Slavic language contact - Long-term subdominant bilingualism with Albanian has had a significant impact on verbal aspect marking in the Macedonian dialect of Boboshtica-Drenova (South-East Albania). The Slavic formal opposition of perfective and imperfective aspect marked through a variety of derivational methods has been preserved. However, under Albanian influence two continuous aspect con­structions have been grammaticalised in the dialect, one of them based on the locative ǵe, and the other on the adversative conjunction toko. The paths of grammaticalization of these markers are investigated, which include structural transfer (ǵe < locative and temporal tek, toko < adversative and continuous po), which is partially supported by the phonetic similarity between the respective Albanian and Macedonian dialectal markers (toko || duke, tek).
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Vaz, Eric. "The Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Airbnb and Its Potential Impact on the Rental Market: A Case Study of City of Toronto, Ontario, Canada." In Advances in Geographic Information Science. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24731-6_8.

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Schaschek, Karl. "Procedure for Identifying Defect Inkjet Nozzles." In Technologien für die intelligente Automation. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-64283-2_23.

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AbstractIn graphic and industrial printing applications inkjet technologies are gaining attention and market coverage. Beside some key success factors as scalability there is an inherent difficulty of temporally or permanent defective/non operating nozzles. These non working nozzle have a severe impact on printed quality. Several approaches are known to reduce these artefacts. One is to use multi-pass printing, sometimes in combination with the use of defect nozzle information. Another is to detect these nozzles direct or indirect and use for example so called reserve nozzles. A predecessor thereof is the detection of pen lines (Beauchamp et al (1992) Hewlett-Packard J 12:35–41). In multi-nozzle systems individual or groups of nozzles are addressed to fire using a matrix scheme. This method reduces the number of used address lines.Here an automated working scheme is sketched to firstly identify defect nozzles using a sample print by means of a dedicated pattern. A digital picture taken by scan or camera is the basis of an image analysis procedure afterwards. Secondly it is shown that, once the matrix configuration is known, possible defects of the address lines may be identified too. Finally a pattern dedicated to a specific print head is introduced to check the later fact visually.
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Croucher, Gwilym. "Government Responses to the Pandemic and Their Effects on Universities." In Rethinking Higher Education. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8951-3_10.

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AbstractFor universities and colleges around the world the COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant disruption, which has created new challenges and possibilities, as well as amplifying existing trends. This chapter focuses on several dimensions of the pandemic-related disruption that affected universities and their students in many countries and has had widespread impacts on operations and teaching. The chapter examines some dimensions of government policy that widely affected universities: focussing on two main dimensions of those policies that temporarily reduced student movement, and those that involved a direct reduction in investment in public university education. It explores some of what government responses have meant for university operations, and the delivery of their teaching, and implications for the scholarship of teaching and learning. Focussing on the case of Australia as example of government policy responses that did little to address the specific issues universities faced resulting from the pandemic, and instead the government response was guided by ideology and reflected an attachment to using competitive mechanisms and market dynamics. The actions of the Australian government appear extreme compared to many jurisdictions, such as in many countries in Europe and in the United States, yet they align with their recent approach and their adherence to the New Public Management. That the pandemic significantly affected higher education policies is unsurprising, nonetheless examining how this occurred is instructive.
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Shibata, Saori. "Gender, Precarious Labour, and Neoliberalism in Japan." In Temporary and Gig Economy Workers in China and Japan. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192849694.003.0003.

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Abstract Prior to the 1990s, social compromise and job security typically characterized Japan’s employment relations, although they were marked by distinctive gendered and unequal patterns. From the 1990s onwards, there has been a gradual growth of neoliberalism and increased use of flexible non-regular workers, which has deepened inequality and insecurity, particularly for female workers. By tracing the historical development, this chapter demonstrates how a lack of willingness to achieve gender equality and persistent bias against women continue to dominate Japan’s political and economic domain. In so doing, the chapter highlights obstacles to Japanese labour market reforms, which have a profound impact on women in the long term.
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Zhou, Haibo, Ronald Dekker, and Alfred Kleinknecht. "The Impact of Labour Flexibility and HRM on Innovation." In Innovation in Business and Enterprise. IGI Global, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61520-643-8.ch011.

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We investigate the impact of labour relations (including use of flexible labour and certain HRM practices) on a firm’s innovative output. Using firm-level data for the Netherlands, we find that active HRM practices such as job rotation, performance pay, high qualification levels of personnel, as well as making use of employees with long-term temporary contracts contribute positively to innovative output, the latter being measured by the log of new product sales per employee. Furthermore, firms that retain high levels of highly qualified personnel are more likely to introduce products that are new to the market (other than only’new to the firm’). Our findings contribute to the growing literature on determinants of innovative performance.
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Conference papers on the topic "Temporary market impact"

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Vodanović, Darija. "TEMPORARY REGULATION OF COMPETITION AND CORONAVIRUS." In International Jean Monnet Module Conference of EU and Comparative Competition Law Issues "Competition Law (in Pandemic Times): Challenges and Reforms. Faculty of Law, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25234/eclic/18833.

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Competition law as one of the foundations of a market economy whose main purpose is to ensure an equal position of entrepreneurs in the market, regardless of the size, market power and other features of the implied system of state aid both at central and local and regional level. The aim and purpose of this research is a clear and tentative way of pointing out the importance of competition in relation to coronavirus. In order to achieve this goal, the paper seeks to provide scientifically based answers to a number of current issues, starting from detention from the definitions of competition a
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Ameijde, Jeroen van, and Zineb Sentissi. "Pay-as-you-go City’: New Forms of Domesticity in a Technological Society." In International Conference on the 4th Game Set and Match (GSM4Q-2019). Qatar University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/gsm4q.2019.0012.

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Ongoing urbanization, combined with market fundamentalism as the prevailing mode of political management, is leading to the spatial and social segregation of economic classes in cities. The housing market, being driven by economic interests rather than public policy, favors inflexible forms of ownership or tenancy that are increasingly incompatible with the more diverse forms of live-work patterns and family structures occurring in the society. This paper presents a research-by-design project that explores a speculative future scenario of housing, based on current developments in digital techn
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Yıldırım, Koray, Esma Erdoğan, Neşe Algan, and Harun Bal. "The Effects of Developments in Financial Markets and Currency-Protected Deposit System on Financial Deepening: The Case of Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c15.02804.

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In this study, the effects of credit volume, stock market trading volume and currency protected deposit (CPD) system on financial deepening (M2/M1) of the Turkish economy for the period 2010M1:2023M2 (T=158) are analyzed by Structural VAR (SVAR) method. According to the findings, credit volume shocks have a significant effect while the effect of stock market trading volume is limited. In advanced financial systems, the M2/M1 ratio hovers between 4 and 6. The financial deepening ratio, which was measured as 4.86 at the beginning of the analyzed period, was at its lowest level of 2.41 in 2021M12
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Rystemaj, Jonida, and Eniana Qarri. "THE RESPONSE OF THE ALBANIAN COMPETITION AUTHORITY TO THE COVID-19 CRISIS." In International Jean Monnet Module Conference of EU and Comparative Competition Law Issues "Competition Law (in Pandemic Times): Challenges and Reforms. Faculty of Law, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25234/eclic/18825.

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The outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic was a shock for the global economy. It affected almost every country, but certainly in developing countries its impact was harder. The immediate effect was the shortage of several medical and paramedical equipment which were necessary to prevent the virus spread. This shortage was felt in Albanian markets as well and was rapidly followed by a sharp increase of prices in paramedical products. The consumers suffered the highly increased prices amongst fear that in absence of these products, their life was threatened. This behaviour of the market participants was
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ADAMONYTĖ, Inga, Algis KVARACIEJUS, and Gitana VYČIENĖ. "ECONOMICAL EVALUATION AND POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF HYDROKINETIC ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES." In Rural Development 2015. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2015.065.

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An analysis of the impact of hydrokinetic energy technology schemes has been carried out on the following river parameters: water quality, the riverbed and bank stability, sediment dynamics, coastal and aquatic vegetation, fish communities, noise, aesthetics, fishing and riverbed practicability (kayaks and barges). Hydrokinetic energy generation technologies are compared to conventional tidal technologies. Each parameter assessed was evaluated for minor, notable, high, and very high likelihood of constant and temporary exposure. Subordinate elements, such as aesthetics, fishing, and river prac
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Flataker, Aurora, Olav Kare Malmin, Odd A. Hjelkrem, Rubi Rana, Magnus Korpas, and Bendik N. Torsater. "Impact of home- and destination charging on the geographical and temporal distribution of electric vehicle charging load." In 2022 18th International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eem54602.2022.9921062.

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Cohen, Stuart M., Michael E. Webber, and Gary T. Rochelle. "The Impact of Electricity Market Conditions on the Value of Flexible CO2 Capture." In ASME 2012 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2012-88119.

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Carbon dioxide (CO2) capture with amine scrubbing at coal-fired power plants can remove 90% of the CO2 from flue gas, but operational energy requirements reduce net electrical output by 20–30%. Temporarily reducing the load on energy intensive components of the amine scrubbing process could temporarily increase power output and allow additional electricity sales when prices are high. Doing so could entail additional CO2 emissions, or amine solvent storage can be utilized to allow increased power output without additional CO2 emissions. Price-responsive flexible capture is studied for $0–200/tC
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Gino, Henrique L. S., Diogenes S. Pedro, Jean R. Ponciano, Claudio D. G. Linhares, and Agma J. M. Traina. "Exploratory Analysis on Market Basket Data using Network Visualization." In Brazilian Workshop on Social Network Analysis and Mining. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/brasnam.2023.229505.

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Market basket analysis is a powerful technique for understanding customer behavior and optimizing business strategies based on that understanding. Market-based analysis over time using visualization techniques can provide insights into market trends and relations, simplify complex data, and communicate insights effectively, which can help organizations make more informed decisions. This paper leverages a dataset focused on the users’ incomes and temporal aspects of market purchases. We modeled this dataset as three distinct temporal networks and performed an exploratory evaluation identifying
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El Sayed, Mohamed, Michel Khammo, Mohamed Al Amri, et al. "Comprehensive Approach for Tracing Back Potential Sources of Organic Chloride in Crude Oil." In Gas & Oil Technology Showcase and Conference. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/214188-ms.

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Abstract Organic Chloride is organic compound that have chlorine atoms as part of its chemical composition. Over the last four years, there has been continuous increase of number of research papers addressing the corrosion impact of organic chlorides in processes that includes high temperature like distillation towers. Where chlorine atoms start to detach and form free radicals in moisture wetting metal surfaces and result in severe corrosion of distillation towers. The Fact that led regulatory agencies to set a threshold number for maximum allowable content of organic chloride in crude beyond
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Algan, Neşe, Harun Bal, and Koray Yıldırım. "Foreign Trade and Hysteresis Effect: An Essay on Foreign Trade Flows in the Turkish Economy." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c14.02634.

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There is a wide literature that temporary shocks in real exchange rates and volatility will cause structural breaks in foreign trade. As a result of temporary shocks in real exchange rates, the real exchange rate elasticity of imports decreases. The decrease in the sensitivity of the import volume to real exchange rates and the failure to return to its former levels after the temporary shock is expressed as the hysteresis situation. In case the exchange rates return to their previous levels after the temporary shock, the main dynamic of hysteresis is that the firms exhibit the behavior of stay
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Reports on the topic "Temporary market impact"

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García Martínez, Fernando, and Matías Pacce. The Spanish electricity sector in the face of rising gas prices and the Goverment measures rolled out in response. Banco de España, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53479/34832.

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The increase in electricity prices, which peaked in August 2022, has affected the various activities carried out in the Spanish electricity sector differently. This paper analyses the impact of this increase on the sector, distinguishing between electric power companies and electricity retailers, paying special attention to their operating profit and, particularly, to the influence of aspects such as (i) the incidence of forward contracts with a fixed price, (ii) asymmetric exposure to price increases in wholesale electricity markets, or (iii) belonging to vertically integrated groups, in the
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Eickhout, Bas, Hans van Meijl, Andrzej Tabeau, and Elke Stehfest. The Impact of Environmental and Climate Constraints on Global Food Supply. GTAP Working Paper, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp47.

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*Chapter 9 of the forthcoming book "Economic Analysis of Land Use in Global Climate Change Policy," edited by Thomas W. Hertel, Steven Rose, and Richard S.J. Tol The goal of this Chapter is to study the complex interaction between agriculture, economic growth and the environment, given future uncertainties. We combine economic concepts and biophysical constraints in one consistent modeling framework to be able to quantify and analyze the long-term socio-economic and environmental consequences of different scenarios. Here, we present the innovative methodology of coupling an economic and a biop
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Bahar, Dany, Ana María Ibáñez, and Sandra Rozo. Give Me Your Tired and Your Poor: Impact of a Large-Scale Amnesty Program for Undocumented Refugees. Inter-American Development Bank, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002893.

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Between 2014 and 2020 over 1.8 million refugees fled from Venezuela to Colombia as a result of a humanitarian crisis, many of them without a regular migratory status. We study the short- to medium-term labor market impacts in Colombia of the Permiso Temporal de Permanencia program, the largest migratory amnesty program offered to undocumented migrants in a developing country in modern history. The program granted regular migratory status and work permits to nearly half a million undocumented Venezuelan migrants in Colombia in August 2018. To identify the effects of the program, we match confid
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Murphy, Keire, and Anne Sheridan. Annual report on migration and asylum 2022: Ireland. ESRI, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/sustat124.

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Annual Report on Migration and Asylum gives overview of statistics and developments in migration in 2022. The European Migration Network (EMN) Ireland within the ESRI has published its annual review of migration and asylum in Ireland. The EMN is an EU network that provides objective, comparable policy-relevant information on migration and international protection. EMN Ireland is located in the ESRI and is funded by the European Union and the Department of Justice. With an overview of the latest data as well as policy and operational developments, research, and case law from 2022, this report i
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Mastronardi, Leonardo, Omar O. Chisari, Tomás Serebrisky, and Juan I. Mercatante. ¿Impacta la calidad regulatoria de los servicios de infraestructura en el crecimiento económico y la distribución del ingreso?: el caso de América Latina y el Caribe. Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004393.

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La regulación económica es determinante para que los servicios de infraestructura se provean con eficiencia, calidad y a precios asequibles. La literatura económica se ha concentrado en los impactos de la regulación en los mercados de infraestructura, siendo mucho más escasa la que analiza los impactos macroeconómicos y distributivos de dicha regulación. Este paper mide los impactos del desempeño del regulador en variables macroeconómicas crecimiento económico, actividad de los sectores que utilizan servicios de infraestructura y bienestar de los hogares. Para ello elaboramos un modelo de Equi
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Vargas-Herrera, Hernando, Juan Jose Ospina-Tejeiro, Carlos Alfonso Huertas-Campos, et al. Monetary Policy Report - April de 2021. Banco de la República de Colombia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-pol-mont-eng.tr2-2021.

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1.1 Macroeconomic summary Economic recovery has consistently outperformed the technical staff’s expectations following a steep decline in activity in the second quarter of 2020. At the same time, total and core inflation rates have fallen and remain at low levels, suggesting that a significant element of the reactivation of Colombia’s economy has been related to recovery in potential GDP. This would support the technical staff’s diagnosis of weak aggregate demand and ample excess capacity. The most recently available data on 2020 growth suggests a contraction in economic activity of 6.8%, lowe
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Ferguson, Thomas, and Servaas Storm. Myth and Reality in the Great Inflation Debate: Supply Shocks and Wealth Effects in a Multipolar World Economy. Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp196.

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This paper critically evaluates debates over the causes of U.S. inflation. We first show that claims that the Biden stimulus was the major cause of inflation are mistaken: the key data series – stimulus spending and inflation – move dramatically out of phase. While the first ebbs quickly, the second persistently surges. We then look at alternative explanations of the price rises. We assess four supply side factors: imports, energy prices, rises in corporate profit margins, and COVID. We argue that discussions of COVID’s impact have thus far only tangentially acknowledged the pandemic’s far-rea
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Engel, Bernard, Yael Edan, James Simon, Hanoch Pasternak, and Shimon Edelman. Neural Networks for Quality Sorting of Agricultural Produce. United States Department of Agriculture, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1996.7613033.bard.

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The objectives of this project were to develop procedures and models, based on neural networks, for quality sorting of agricultural produce. Two research teams, one in Purdue University and the other in Israel, coordinated their research efforts on different aspects of each objective utilizing both melons and tomatoes as case studies. At Purdue: An expert system was developed to measure variances in human grading. Data were acquired from eight sensors: vision, two firmness sensors (destructive and nondestructive), chlorophyll from fluorescence, color sensor, electronic sniffer for odor detecti
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Stall, Nathan M., Kevin A. Brown, Antonina Maltsev, et al. COVID-19 and Ontario’s Long-Term Care Homes. Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47326/ocsat.2021.02.07.1.0.

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Key Message Ontario long-term care (LTC) home residents have experienced disproportionately high morbidity and mortality, both from COVID-19 and from the conditions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. There are several measures that could be effective in preventing COVID-19 outbreaks, hospitalizations, and deaths in Ontario’s LTC homes, if implemented. First, temporary staffing could be minimized by improving staff working conditions. Second, homes could be further decrowded by a continued disallowance of three- and four-resident rooms and additional temporary housing for the most crowded h
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Whitaker, Stephen. Rocky intertidal community monitoring at Channel Islands National Park: 2018–19 annual report. National Park Service, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2299674.

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Channel Islands National Park includes the five northern islands off the coast of southern California (San Miguel, Santa Rosa, Santa Cruz, Anacapa, and Santa Barbara Islands) and the surrounding waters out one nautical mile. There are approximately 176 miles of coastline around the islands, about 80% of which is composed of rock. The diversity and undisturbed nature of the tidepools of this rocky coastline were recognized as special features of the islands in the enabling legislation. To conserve these communities unimpaired for future generations, the National Park Service has been monitoring
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