Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Temps de relaxation ferromagnétique'
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Charbois, Vincent. "Détection mécanique de la résonance ferromagnétique." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Diderot - Paris VII, 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00003970.
Full textVetel, Jérôme. "Dynamique des systèmes magnétiques désordonnés de type Ising Fe0. 35Mg0. 65Br2 et Fe0. 8Mg0. 2Cl2." Toulouse, INSA, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990ISAT0005.
Full textMattana, Richard. "Transport polarisé en spin dans des nanostructures semiconductrices." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00004917.
Full textFaloss, Mohammed. "Mesure polarimétique du temps de relaxation transversal en résonance magnétique." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375974612.
Full textFaloss, Mohammed. "Mesure polarimetrique du temps de relaxation transversal en resonance magnetique." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986CLF2S864.
Full textVincendon, Marc. "Introduction de la relaxation dans la théorie de la fonctionnelle de la densité dépendant du temps." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOU30253/document.
Full textThis thesis presents works in 5 areas where we aim at improving or extending toward dissipative cases the TDLDA (Time Dependent Local Density Approximation) method. - The propagation in a natural basis allows first to formalize technics which are a prerequisite to the operation of methods accounting for collisions. - The SIC (Self Interaction Correction) method improves the efficiency of the full Self Interaction Correction. It allows to use efficiently this method in complex conditions such as mixed systems of metallic and covalent molecules. - The TDCDFT (Time Dependent Current and Density Functional Theory) allows to consider some time delay effects by introducing a functional of time and current. It was extended to a 3 dimensional case on little atoms and clusters. The results confirm the damping already evidenced in previous works, but TDCDFT does not predict correctly the non-linear dependence of the damping versus the excitation energy. - The TDHF((Stochastic Time-Dependent Hartree Fock) method introduces correlation by a method of stochastics jumps, in separate time-histories. This method has been modified (Average Stochastic TDHF) to use only one mean field, the jumps are then accounted for by transition probabilities, which allow to modify the occupation numbers. In this form it can work only in a closed box. We show here its extension to an open calculation space. - The RTA (Relaxation Time Approximation) was developed in a 2 dimension model. We show here the extension of this method to 3 dimensions. The amplitude of the numerical method leads to the introduction of new optimization methods. But the results do confirm the tendencies observed in the 2 dimensional case. This method also allows calculation on new molecules
OIKRIM, SAID. "Determination polarimetrique du temps de relaxation transversale en resonance electrique electronique." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989CLF21171.
Full textMahasoro, Dominique. "Épitaxie et étude physique (magnétisme statique et dynamique) de films minces de grenat ferrimagnétique de très faible relaxation." Paris 11, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA112276.
Full textBaral, Paul. "Caractérisation mécanique des phénomènes dépendants du temps par nanoindentation instrumentée en température." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSEC038/document.
Full textThis manuscript presents a study on the mechanical properties’ characterization of time dependent phenomena using instrumented nanoindentation at different temperatures.This research subject treats the development of methods dealing with the adaptation of classical indentation methodologies to high temperature characterizations. Bringing a better understanding of time and temperature dependent phenomena at a local scale is the first aim of the methods developed. The second objective is to compare materials behaviors measured at micro and macro-scale.The proposed methods are based on indentation relaxation tests. Their development and applications to polymers and metals characterization are studied analytically and experimentally. The analytical study shows that the indentation relaxation test is equivalent to the uniaxial one. This study also highlights the great influence of loading kinetics on the measured relaxation behavior.The proposed experimental study in temperature permits the extraction of the strain rate sensitivity and the activation energy of the viscous phenomena. However, thermal drift limits the characterization duration – i.e. the maximum experimental time remains limited to a couple of minutes. Another experimental study configuration, at room temperature, opens the way to longer test durations. It is based on the equivalence of contact area and stiffness for a homogeneous material. With this configuration, we successfully hold the contact area constant for 10 hours without any evidences of drift.Eventually, the high temperature nanoindentation application to in situ microstructural changes characterization of an aluminum alloy is studied. Measurements and limitations are carefully discussed for a better understanding of the studied phenomenon. The results show that the recrystallization kinetics can be successfully described with reduced test duration and samples’ set
Nicot, Benjamin. "Détermination de la viscosité des pétroles bruts lourds par relaxation RMN." Paris 6, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA066639.
Full textPetroleum exploration and production has a tremendous need of understanding the underground reservoir rock and saturating uids characteristics. NMR relaxation times (T1, T2) measurements is a powerful technique to provide informations such as porosity, permeability, and oil viscosity (in the range 1-10000cP). With increasing energy demand, heavy crude oil (>10000cP) are now produced, using complex Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) techniques which require a good estimation of the oil viscosity in the reservoir. In this work, we study in details the reasons why the correlations available in the literature fail to estimate heavy crude oil viscosity. We identify several key parameters in the NMR-viscosity correlation. The e ect of molecular weight is studied on a polymer system. The e ect of inter proton distance is discussed and the presence of paramagnetic species is investigated. Besides, the problem of short relaxation time detection is studied in details and, coupled with a distribution of correlation times, lead to the proposition of a methodology to build NMR-viscosity correlations. These correlations have been tested on experimental data from this work and the literature, and provide better viscosity prediction for heavy oils than the correlations from the literature
Zinsou, Paul Komlan. "Amélioration d'un spectromètre de mesure des temps de relaxation courts. Application aux matériaux vitreux." Toulouse 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996TOU30050.
Full textKASSAB, GHAZI. "Etude des milieux poreux par rmn : instrumentation specifique et etude des temps de relaxation." Paris 6, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA066524.
Full textGloanec, Maryline. "Étude des anisotropies et de la dynamique d’aimantation dans le système en couches minces NiFe(20nm)-FeMn(20nm) couplé par échange ferromagnétique-antiferromagnétique." Brest, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010BRES2006.
Full textSince its discovery 50 years ago, exchange coupling between a ferromagnetic (F) layer and an antiferromagnetic (AF) layer has been a puzzling issue for the magnetism community. The last 20 years have seen a great intensification in the investigations devoted to this phenomenon, in part, because of the emergence of spintronics and its use in magnetic storage technologies. As fast magnetization reversal processes are required for high-density magnetic recording, it is of considerable interest to study magnetization dynamics in the nanosecond time regime and to acquire a full understanding of relaxation processes and magnetic interactions in exchange-coupled systems. This thesis dissertation reports on studies carried out about the exchange-coupled NiFe(20nm)FeMn(20nm) thin films. We focused mainly on the determination of anisotropies and on the magnetic relaxation investigation at room and low temperatures. To this end, the characterization work based on the use of static (magnetometry) and dynamic (ferromagnetic resonance) techniques was coupled to simulations through the implementation of the DWF model. This model, based on the approach proposed by Mauri, allows the development of a domain wall within the antiferromagnet at the F/AF interface. The major result of this PhD work is the evidence of the slow relaxer process in die NiFe/FeMn bilayer at low temperatures. This magnetic relaxation process is at the origin of an apparent disagreement between the exchange-bias field values measured by the static and dynamic techniques. Moreover, the entities responsible for this mechanism were identified as being paramagnetic impurities, but not antiferromagnetic ones as suggested in the literature
El, Hajj Christian. "Estimation et classification des temps de relaxation multi-exponentiels en IRM. Application aux tissus végétaux." Thesis, Ecole centrale de Nantes, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019ECDN0066.
Full textAcquired relaxation data in magnetic resonance imaging makes it possible to conduct fine analysis of tissues composition. Conventionally, the analysis is realized by adopting a mono-exponential model at each voxel of the image, yet, a multi-exponential decay model may provide richer information. However, obtaining and interpreting multi-exponential relaxation time maps at the whole image level, from magnitude MRI images, requires solving a large scale inverse problem. This thesis work proposes algorithms for multiexponential relaxation times and their associated intensities maps reconstruction. These algorithms are based on the maximum-likelihood estimator under the hypothesis of a Rician noise distribution, case of magnitude images, and a spatial regularization favoring the regularity of the maps. The resulting large-scale optimization problem is solved using an iterative descent approach by majorization-minimization coupled with a Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm with step search. Finally, we propose a method for image composition characterization from the estimated parameters using classification algorithms. The developed algorithms in this thesis are applied to vegetal tissue analysis
MATOS, GOMES MARIA JESUS. "Etude des temps de relaxation et des constantes de diffusion de quasi-particules dans cucl." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990STR13096.
Full textBALME, THIBAUT. "Interet biologique et medical de la resonance magnetique du sodium-23 : revue bibliographique et mesures de temps de relaxation." Lyon 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989LYO1M080.
Full textLerbet, François. "Processus cohérents et temps de relaxation dans des verres magnétiques à très basse température étude par acoustique propagative /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37607302k.
Full textLerbet, François. "Processus cohérents et temps de relaxation dans des verres magnétiques à très basse température : étude par acoustique propagative." Paris 11, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA112026.
Full textWe study the acoustical properties of amorphous magnetic insulators for varying concentration of magnetic impurities between 10,1 % at. And 1,5 % at. . We use a method of propagating wave between 10 MHz and 1000 MHz at very low temperature (from 10 mK up to 10 K) and for magnetic fields up to 60 kOe. With the choice of Ho3+ ions as magnetic impurities, we have been able to point out low energies activated movements of magnetic entities (V 5 K) which are not related at the spin glass transition. The study of tunnelling states in these glasses shows that their classical description in the insulators is no more valid here and that we must take into account the "direct" interaction between tunnelling states and magnetic impurities
FAYE, ANDRE. "Relaxation collisionnelle de l'etat b 3 g de n 2. Etude par spectroscopie de fourier resolue en temps." Paris 11, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA112298.
Full textVinée, Philippe. "Temps de relaxation par RMN du proton et biomécanique de la paroi vasculaire humaine : étude expérimentale in vitro." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991STR1M022.
Full textEmerit, Valérie. "Etude quantitative des images en imagerie de résonance magnétique nucléaire : détermination rapide in vivo des temps de relaxation tissulaires." Toulouse 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997TOU30094.
Full textMechti, Redouane. "Contribution à la résolution des problèmes de tournées de véhicules avec fenêtres de temps et composition de flotte." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999VERS0023.
Full textSuas-David, Nicolas. "Jets hypersoniques sondés par temps de déclin d’une cavité optique : application à l’astrophysique de laboratoire." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016REN1S009/document.
Full textA huge quantity of infrared spectra is collected by terrestrial and space telescopes from cool astrophysical objects (500-3000 K) like exoplanet (hot Jupiter) and brown dwarf atmospheres or circumstellar envelop of AGB stars. The main purpose of this thesis connected to experimental astrophysics is to provide high temperature data of key molecules by reproducing in the laboratory some aspects of such environments. A new setup built in Rennes couples a High Enthalpy Source to a highly sensitive Cavity Ring-Down Spectrometer. The gas studied, heated in the reservoir up to 2000 K, is expanded in a vacuum chamber through a circular nozzle and the resulting hypersonic jet can be probed at any location. Computational flow dynamics (CFD) calculations associated to a modeling of the infrared absorption lead to synthetic lines which are in very good agreement with the observed spectra. These numerical data were used to attribute the unusual double peak line shapes to the particular flow structure of axisymmetric hypersonic jets. Strong out-of-equilibrium conditions were evidenced in the isentropic core of the expansion. High vibrational temperature (1350 K) and rotational temperature lower than 10 K were recorded inside a jet of CO seeded in Ar. This degrees-of-freedom decoupling greatly simplifies the rotational structure of the recorded infrared spectra and unveils the presence of hot bands stemming from highly excited vibrational states which are significantly populated at high temperature. Our approach is therefore well suited for the study of rotationally cold hot bands of polyatomic molecules which are virtually missing in spectroscopic databases. A complementary approach consists in probing the shock layer formed upstream of an obstacle set perpendicularly to the hypersonic flow axis. Rotational temperature raises abruptly downstream the shock, revealing transitions associated with high J quantum numbers. These two methods were successfully applied to methane which plays an important role in numerous astrophysical environments. In addition to the acquisition of infrared spectroscopic data, the relaxation of internal degrees-of-freedom of CO seeded in different carrier gases (Ar and He) was studied by following the evolution of rotational and vibrational temperatures along the flow, in the isentropic core as well as in the peripheral viscous layers. These temperatures were compared to excitation temperatures calculated by an ab initio method in order to validate collision rates. These data will feed databases needed for the development of radiative transfer codes with a view to a better modeling of spectra observed from "hot" astrophysical environments
Legault, Jean-François. "Étude par photoluminescence résolue en temps des mécanismes de relaxation inter-sous-bandes dans des structures à puits quantiques multiples." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0018/MQ56930.pdf.
Full textLegault, Jean-François. "Étude par photoluminescence résolue en temps des mécanismes de relaxation inter-sous-bandes dans des structures à puits quantiques multiples." Sherbrooke : Université de Sherbrooke, 1998.
Find full textGillardin, Jean-Claude. "Réalisation d'un spectromètre de résonance magnétique nucléaire à impulsions pour la mesure des temps de relaxation dans les solides moléculaires." Mulhouse, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986MULH0007.
Full textJalocha, Dimitri. "Modélisation du comportement viscoélastique d'un élastomère fortement chargé sous sollicitations multiaxiales." Palaiseau, Ecole polytechnique, 2015. https://theses.hal.science/tel-01219041/document.
Full textAzzimani, Abderrachid. "Etude de la transition vitreuse de la m-toluidine par spectroscopie résolue dans le temps." Paris 6, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA066004.
Full textPaillard, Mathieu. "Dynamique de relaxation de spin dans les boîtes quantiques auto-organisées InAs/GaAs." Toulouse, INSA, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001ISAT0011.
Full textWe have investigated the carrier dynamics in self-organized InAs/GaAs quantum dots structures by time-resolved photoluminescence. By performing a strict resonant excitation of the quantum dot ground state, we have directly measured the exciton radiative recombination time. At low temperature, we observe strictly no decay of both the linear and the circular luminescence polarization. This demonstrates that neither the electron, nor the hole spin relax on the exciton lifetime scale (2̃,5 ns). These experiments allow also to probe the exciton fine structure without resolving it spectrally. After optical orientation of carrier photogenerated under non resonant excitation, an unexpected increase of the quantum dot excited state luminescence polarization is observed. This effect is interpreted in terms of Pauli blocking which prevent the relaxation of an electron in the quantum dot ground state already occupied by another electron with the same spin orientation. We have developed a simple theoretical model, based on the Master Equation of Microstates, which qualitatively describes the experimental results
Zaripov, Marat Madridovitch. "Contribution au développement d'un spectromètre de mesure des temps de relaxation en R. P. E. Application à l'analyse de polymères dopés." Toulouse 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997TOU30083.
Full textSoufi, Mohamed Manil. "Dynamique de la relation dipolaire à la transition vitreuse dans les matériaux polymères par réponses transitoires des courants de dépolarisation thermostimulés." Rouen, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011ROUES007.
Full textThe study of relaxation phenomena plays an important part in the field of polymer research. Several analysis techniques are used for these studies, among which is the Thermo stimulated depolarization current TSDC spectroscopy. This method is very sensitive and its data are typically obtained by two protocols leading to well-know spectra, complex spectra and elementary spectra. The work of this thesis is divided into several separate but complementary. Initially, we proposed a new protocol on TSDC based on a modification of the experimental algorithm. This protocol allowed us to replace a single point at a given temperature by a significant amount of points expressing the dynamics of relaxation. To establish the parameters of this protocol, we conducted a design experiments on PET samples that we took as a reference. Then, we set up a new timing analysis method based on mathematical optimization Simplex-DLTS and our results have shown that the most suitable model was the two-relaxation time t1 and t2 (sum of twot exponential). We applied this new method for the study of different polymers: PETG, PLLA and the PC where for each of its polymers, the method revealed the existence of two relaxation times. With the Simplex-CDTS, we have demonstrated the principle of dynamic heterogeneity of polymers. We also studied by this method, the effect of ageing and that of crystallization. Simplex-CDTS method also has to be a good alternative technique for the study of relaxation at the glass transition temperature and can easily replace the use and crossing of data obtained by applying three different techniques
Miot, Elisabeth. "Etude expérimentale par imagerie isotopique et IRM quantitative des lésions cérébrales post-radiques : dépendance vis-à-vis de la dose et contrôle histopathologique." Tours, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994TOUR3312.
Full textZebrowska, Grazyna. "Application a la radiodosimetrie physico-chimique ou biologique des relaxations spin-reseau et spin-spin en rmn du proton (doctorat : genie biologique et medical)." Rennes 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999REN1B042.
Full textBras, Frédéric. "Dynamique des polarons dans les boîtes quantiques InAs/GaAs." Paris 6, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA066524.
Full textBilzer, Claus. "Susceptibilité micro-ondes de couches minces ferromagnétiques : métrologie et analyse de la dynamique de l'aimantation." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00202827.
Full textHaubert, Jérôme. "Contrôle de concurrence et ordonnancement des transactions dans les SGBD temps réel." Le Havre, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006LEHA0005.
Full textReal-time database systems are systems designed to manage applications which deal with large volume of data and which need real-time processing of these data. The concurrent access control on data items by transactions is one of the main problems in DBSs. Indeed, on top of the traditional DBS objectives, the system must maximize the number of transactions which meet their deadline. In distributed context, the problem is more complex, since for the distributed transaction commit process. In this document, we give an overview of the main transaction concurrency control and commit protocols proposed in classical DBSs, and in RTDBSs. Then, we present our contribution in the real-time transaction management. Our work is mainly based on the relaxation of ACID properties. These works enter within the scope of an ACI-JC project (#1055) we have obtained in 2002
Gillardin, Jean-Claude. "Réalisation d'un spectromètre de résonance magnétique nucléaire à impulsions pour la mesure des temps de relaxation T et Tp dans les solides moléculaires." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375978886.
Full textBonny, Jean-Marie. "Imagerie par resonance magnetique nucleaire quantitative en antenne de surface : correction des heterogeneites et applications." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996CLF1MM01.
Full textMetivier, Jean-Philippe. "Relaxation de contraintes globales : Mise en oeuvre et Application." Phd thesis, Université de Caen, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01016976.
Full textVergnoux, Delphine. "Optimisation des circuits radiofréquences et hyperfréquences d'un spectromètre de mesure des temps de relaxation courts. Application à l'analyse de verres et de xérogels dopés." Toulouse 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996TOU30217.
Full textLafarge, Denis. "Propagation du son dans les matériaux poreux à structure rigide saturés par un fluide viscothermique : définition de paramètres géométriques, analogie électromagnétique, temps de relaxation." Le Mans, 1993. http://cyberdoc.univ-lemans.fr/theses/1993/1993LEMA1009.pdf.
Full textThe important role played by the characteristic lengths A, A' , is demonstrated by impedance measurements, for different materials such as reticulated polyurethane foams, and glass wool. There follows a discussion of the very definition of the geometrical parameters, the symmetry between viscous and thermal effects, and the viscous and thermal relaxation times. An electromagnetic analogy is used, in order to characterize the physical definition of the problem. A connection between the various degrees of approximation and the successive moments of the relaxation times distributions is demonstrated. As a result, the so-called "universality" appears as being nothing but the approximation of degree 0. Finally, departures from the universality theory are briefly investigated
Bessais, Lotfi. "Etude de petites particules metalliques incluses dans une matrice d'alumine : interactions dipolaires entre particules, calcul du temps de relaxation dans le modele de brown." Paris 7, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA077178.
Full textDATIN, CHRISTINE. "Etude fonctionnelle du muscle squelettique au repos par rmn in vivo : vieillissement musculaire chez la souris en srm, parametres de relaxation et composition intramusculaire en irm selon l'activite physique et la maladie chez l'homme (doctorat : biophysique)." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997CLF1MM03.
Full textLabbé, Nicole. "Mise au point d'une nouvelle méthode de dosage de l'eau dans le bois et caractérisation des composés organiques du pin maritime par résonance magnétique nucléaire domaine temps." Bordeaux 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002BOR12540.
Full textVercucque, Isabelle. "Dynamiques de relaxation de l'eau et des solutions aqueuses d'acide chlorhydrique par effet Kerr optique résolu dans le temps et par simulation de dynamiques moléculaires." Lille 1, 1998. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/1998/50376-1998-249.pdf.
Full textGivry, Simon de. "Algorithmes d'optimisation sous contraintes étudiés dans un cadre temps réel." Toulouse, ENSAE, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998ESAE0002.
Full textHaeberlein, Florian. "Méthodes de décomposition de domaine espace temps pour le transport réactif --- Application au stockage géologique de CO2." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Nord - Paris XIII, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00634507.
Full textBouazizi, Verdier Khaoula. "Caractérisation de l’os cortical par IRM à temps d’écho ultra-court (UTE)." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015SACLS164/document.
Full textLongitudinal and transverse relaxations are quantitative tools used in MRI for diagnosis and follow up. However only tissues with long T2 can be detected with MRI. Quantitative evaluation of cortical bone porosity is now feasible with UTE.In this work, porosity measurements from UTE in human cortical bone samples were compared with those from micro-computed tomography (µCT). 38 human cortical bone samples (upper diaphysis) were examined in collaboration with a team from B2OA (UMR7052). Porosity from UTE (TE = 51 µs) was between 18% and 43% (mean 30%) and from µCT (spatial resolution = 6.5 µm) between 3% and 27% (mean 14%). No correlation could be established between the two measurements. T1 values from few samples were dispersed; a possible explanation could be the magnetization transfer (MT) between collagen-bound water protons and collagen methylene protons.For a quantitative interpretation of this phenomenon, 11 bovine cortical bone samples were examined. Several sequences (inversion-recovery, off-resonance saturation, repeated binomial excitations, variable flip angle) were implemented at 4.7 T to assess MT parameters. The aim was to compare which method may provide accurate parameter estimation. Off-resonance saturation and repeated binomial excitation seem to be more suitable for in vivo MT quantification
Zahour, Selim. "Performances de fibres synthétiques issues du recyclage. Role des propriétés aux interfaces sur le comportements au temps et à l'usage." Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMR019/document.
Full textWe focused on physical ageing of a non-woven produced by recycled fibers from plastic bottles. This non-woven is produced by drylaid-textile process and is used for building thermal insulation. Two networks are visible and structural relaxation has been investigated through the study of evolution of one fiber skin part with different couple time, temperature. Physical ageing of polymers can be followed by structural relaxation process. We showed that structural relaxation process is very long for temperatures of use far from glass transition temperature. Same results have been shown on the global non-woven stored in non-insulated box governed by Normandy weather. The combination of the two previous results reinforce our basic idea ; the insulator properties variation will be stable for long time only if temperature of use is far from glass transition temperature
Gilabert, Éric. "Réalisation d'un spectromètre d'émission résolue en temps à l'échelle de la picoseconde : application à l'étude des processus de relaxation des états excités de dérivés stilbéniques en solution." Bordeaux 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989BOR10546.
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