Academic literature on the topic 'Teplice region'

Abstract Health inequalities, which could be prevented by appropriate means in various areas, are generally perceived as a consequence of injustice in the society and are mostly the result of inequalities in social determinants. The main goal of this article is to determine health inequalities defined by demographic and socio-economic factors at the level of districts of the Czech Republic in the period 2007–2018(due to the specific differences in data, the Capital City of Prague region was not included). The following statistical methods were used to process the data: correlation analysis, principal component analysis, composite indicator, cluster analysis and multidimensional factor analysis. The value of the composite indicator shows a very favorable situation in the districts of Praha-východ and Praha-západ (especially high proportion of university students, low unemployment, age index, infant mortality, abortion rate and housing subsidies), and the unfavourable situation in the districts of Chomutov, Teplice and Most (especially high housing and unemployment subsidies, low rate of university students, negative migration balance, high rates of infant mortality and abortion). The results specify regional disparities of demographic and socio-economic indicators that can cause health inequalities: negative regional disparities (Most, Teplice, Děčín, Bruntál, Karviná, Ostrava-město and Jeseník districts) and positive regional disparities (Praha-západ, Praha-východ, Mladá Boleslav, Jihlava and Brno-venkov). The study presents the results of analyses based on the example of smaller territorial units (districts) and confirms the existence of regional disparities in accordance with research at the national and international level. Highlights for public administration, management and planning: • Demographic factors are connected to socio-economic environmental factors (poverty, education, social exclusion, unemployment, social security, family situation etc.) that lead to regional health inequalities. • The regional disparities of selected demographic and socio-economic indicators of the districts of the Czech Republic that cause health inequalities were specified.

Purpose. The study was aimed at the evaluation of the Integrated MultisatellitE Retrievals from GPM (IMERG) remote sensing dataset using ground observations and estimation of the 2006–2018 warmseason precipitation in the Crimean Peninsula. Methods and Results. Evaluation of the IMERG dataset was performed using the meteorological station observations treated as the ground truth. We provided the multiyear statistical characteristics of precipitation amounts, frequency and intensity for different climate zones of the Crimean Peninsula. We considered the spatial variability of summer precipitation, bias and correlation between IMERG and the ground observations. Conclusions. IMERG has a weaker spatial variability compared to the ground observations. The warm-season IMERG bias is small in the central and mountainous parts of Crimea, whereas the precipitation estimates in the coastal zones are substantially overestimated. The IMERG wet bias is mostly caused by the excessive rainfall frequency. The temporal variability of IMERG is in good agreement with the observations with an average correlation coefficient 0.73. For most of the metrics considered, warm-season IMERG precipitation significantly outperforms the other datasets in the central and mountainous parts of Crimea and could be used for practical tasks with certain precautions. At the same time, due to the lack of calibration over the marine areas, the quality of IMERG precipitation estimates in the coastal zones is reduced.

За полные 17 лет прошедшие после Кармадонской катастрофы научное сообщество не пришло к единому мнению о причинах внезапного схода ледника Колка. В условиях практического забвения режима регулярных наблюдений за состоянием ледников в главных ледниковых очагах гряды вершин Казбек-Тепли-Уалпата восточной части Центрального Кавказа особенно актуально концентрировать инструментальные и камеральные исследования для мониторинга воздействия основных эндогенных и экзогенных факторов на ледники региона, присутствие которых в подготовке Кармадонского события все исследователи единодушны. Среди множества гипотез внезапного схода ледника Колка основными являются три концепции: ударное воздействие обрушившихся висячих масс льда, отрыв ледника сейсмическим воздействием и газодинамический выброс, детально рассмотренные в различных ракурсах. Цель данной статьи обоснование газодинамической взрывоподобной природы выброса ледника Колка из своего ложа на основе анализа результатов изучения других природных, природно-техногенных и техногенных явлений, характеризующихся в той или иной мере принципиально сходными с этой катастрофой особенностями. Используется метод теоретического обоснования невозможности механической абляции ледника за счет гляциальных процессов, логического отрицания причин, связанных с самим ледником, его водным потенциалом или обвальными массами нависающих льдов и аномальных климатических условий. Одновременно с отрицанием гляциологических факторов используется методика аналогий, в качестве которых рассматриваются взрывные или взрывоподобные эксплозивные вулканические извержения и их сейсмическое сопровождение, вулканическое дрожание при извержениях. Теоретическое отрицание гляциально-экзогенной причины выброса ледника и теоретическая модель подготовки, протекания взрывоподобного выброса и транзита ледово-каменной массы позволяют впервые выдвинуть в качестве основного результата газодинамический фактор эндогенного воздействия на ледник напорными флюидами, образующимися за счет остывающего субстрата камеры стратовулкана Казбек. Газодинамическая природа катастрофической пульсации ледника Колка убедительно объясняет все аномальные природные явления, проявившиеся в 2002г. в районе ледника Колка и смежной с ним территории на этапах подготовки, протекания и постпароксизмального завершения катастрофы, взаимосвязь между ними и их связь с катастрофой, открывает большие перспективы для дальнейшего изучения ледника Колка и в области газогляциодинамических исследований. Изложенное позволяет сделать вывод: осторожность в признание столь неординарного результата научным сообществом вызвана крайне редким проявлением взрывоподобных газодинамических выбросов ледников (неординарный результат впервые озвучен как определяющий фактор внезапного выброса ледника Колка), но это вопрос времени In the full 17 years that have passed since the Karmadon disaster, the scientific community has not come to a consensus on the reasons for the sudden collapse of the Kolka glacier. In the conditions of the practical oblivion of the regular monitoring regime of the state of glaciers in the main glacial sources in the ridge of the Kazbek-Tepli-Ulpat peaks in the eastern part of the Central Caucasus, it is especially relevant to concentrate instrumental and desk studies to monitor the impact of the main endogenous and exogenous factors on the glaciers of the region, the presence of which in the preparation of the Karmadon event all researchers are unanimous. Among the many hypotheses of the sudden collapse of the Kolka glacier, the main are three concepts: the impact of collapsing suspended masses of ice, separation of the glacier by seismic impact and gas-dynamic outburst, which were examined in detail from different angles. The purpose of the paper is to substantiate the gas-dynamic explosive nature of the Kolka glacier outburst from its bed based on the analysis of the studies results of other natural, natural-technogenic and technogenic phenomena, characterized in one way or another by fundamentally similar features to this catastrophe. The method of theoretical justification of the impossibility of mechanical ablation of the glacier due to glacial processes, the logical denial of the reasons associated with the glacier itself, its water potential or collapsing masses of overhanging ice and abnormal climatic conditions is used. Along with the negation of glaciological factors, a methodology of analogies is used, which are considered explosive or explosion-like volcanic eruptions and their seismic accompaniment, volcanic tremor during eruptions. The theoretical denial of the glacial-exogenous cause of the glacier outburst and the theoretical model of the preparation, the course of the explosive outburst and the transit of the ice-stone mass make it possible to put forward as a main result for the first time the gas-dynamic factor of the endogenous impact on the glacier with pressure fluids generated by the cooling substrate of the Kazbek stratovolcano chamber. The gas-dynamic nature of the catastrophic pulsation of the Kolka glacier convincingly explains all the anomalous natural phenomena that appeared in 2002 in the region of the Kolka glacier and its adjacent territory at the stages of preparation, course and post-paroxysmal completion of the catastrophe, the relationship between them and their relationship with the catastrophe opens up great prospects for further study of the Kolka glacier and in the field of gas-dynamic research. The foregoing allows us to conclude that caution in recognition of such an extraordinary result by the scientific community is caused by an extremely rare manifestation of explosive gas-dynamic emissions of glaciers (an extraordinary result was first voiced as a determining factor in the sudden ouburst of the Kolka glacier), but this is a matter of time

Crime Rates of Children and Adolescents in Teplice Abstract Graduation theses is engaged in problems of the crime rates of children and adolescents intend on region of Teplice and comparation Ústí region with tendences in Čzech republic. In a theoretical part are firstly desribed the most important topics that are connected with this problem such as basis terms, legislature and kinds of provisions in case of commission of crime rates, typical traits of crime rates of children and adolescents, position of society and causes and varieties of criminality Based on the study of specialized literature there are three hypotheses that have been suggested: H1) The criminal activities of children and adolescents young people are in Teplice often than in The Czech republic. H2) The boys commite crimes more than girls. H3) The most common crime rate is computer criminality and illegal download. A research was Based on the analysis of datas provided by police statistics and self-report survey the structure and development of criminal activities of children and young people in two Czech regions was analysed. Inference is determined at the conclusion of this work.

The thesis themed "Barriers of volunteerism in organizations in region Teplice" points to the primary aim, which is establishing if in the selected organizations exist any barriers in context of volunteerism and if they exist, what kind of barriers it is. The selected organizations are nongovernmental nonprofit organizations (further NGO's) and allowance organizations in region Teplice, focused on social services. I discover, if there exist among NGO's and allowance organizations in the access to volunteerism any differences or if they are the same. I also endeavour to discover, if for the work with volunteers exist some factors which relate to the region Teplice. Consequently I put to the relation the views on volunteerism and the characteristics of organizations. In the preamble I define the civil sector and the problems of volunteerism. Then I describe the region Teplice, draw near the problems of social services and consequently I attend to the research. In the conclusion I present the results of the thesis and I propose resolution.

Title: Possibilities of enjoyments of sport from the point of view of tourism within the region of Teplice. Goals of the project : To present the region as attractive destination of tourism with enjoyments of sport. To offer the oppportunities ofthe region to the guests to spent a holiday in Teplice. To emphasize the importance ofbalneology for the region development. Metodology : Observation, descriptive analysis, SWOT analysis, interview, questioning. Results: To improve the public opinion of the region as a destination of tourism with enjoyments of sport thanks to a deep analysis. Own offers of holiday stays for a few different types of tourists. Own suggestion to improve the offer of sport and recreation services. The interconnection of sport and balneology is the chance for the expansion of tourism. Keywords: Tourism, tourist, Teplice, spa town, balneology, holiday stay, sport, enjoyment of sport. 3

Writing this paper, the author wished to define problems that stem from the process of integrating Arab immigrants into the wider contemporary society of Teplice, not least because the city has often been mentioned in Czech media as a place where the foreigners are allegedly ill-adjusted to the local culture. Relying on the methods of qualitative research and on specifically constituted focus groups, we tried to find out what makes the process of integration in the city so troubled. In so doing, we considered the views presented by the representatives of municipal authorities, the non-profit sector and charity & church organizations - all more or less professionally engaged in the subject of our interest. Our results confirmed that Teplice is an illustrative example of the suitable practice.As mentioned in the Conclusion below, the Arab and Muslim societies follow certain rules and try hard to make them understood and tolerated.

Health is considered to be a crucial factor of regional development and competitiveness. The main goal of the article is to evaluate selected public health factors in economically problematic areas in the Czech Republic in the years 2007 and 2016. A total of 14 indicators in four thematic areas were selected: 1) mortality structure (mortality from circulatory, respiratory and digestive system diseases, neoplasms and external causes), 2) sickness rate (average time of incapacity for work, hospitalized and treated diabetics), 3) reproduction health (total fertility, spontaneous abortion and infant mortality) and 4) medical intervention (the proportion of physicians, general practitioners for adults and general practitioners for children and adolescents). A composite indicator for year 2007 and 2016 was established in each area and each district. The highest value of the indicators sum was proved in Znojmo district, on the other hand, the least favourable situation was detected in the district of Teplice. In districts, where a lower values of indicator was determined, a high accrual in treated diabetics dominates, and most of the districts also show growth in death from circulatory system diseases. The results proved, that it is necessary to pay attention to public health factors not only in its complexity, but also on the basis of component indicators, which can significantly influence the health quality.