Journal articles: 'Territorial settlement systems'

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Salii, Mykhailo. "THE SETTLEMENT SYSTEM OF THE KREMENETS DISTRICT AND FEATURES OF TRANSFORMATION IN THE CONTEXT OF DECENTRALIZATION." SCIENTIFIC ISSUES OF TERNOPIL VOLODYMYR HNATIUK NATIONAL PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY. SERIES: GEOGRAPHY 54, no. 1 (2023): 95–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.25128/2519-4577.23.1.10.

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The author analyzes past and current publications of scholars who have worked on the study of settlement in its methodological, theoretical and practical aspects, before the reform of the administrative-territorial structure in Ukraine and the research that took place during and after its implementation. The analysis of features of composition of the Ternopil regional system of settlement is carried out to realization of reform of decentralization. The inter-district inwardly regional, district and shrub systems of settlement of the Ternopil area are described that can be clearly traced to realization of administrative-territorial reform their composition and amount are indicated and also the centers of the systems of settlement of all levels are marked. The author analyzes the impact of the decentralization reform on the reformatting of the levels of the settlement system and its transformation. It is noted that as a result of such changes, inter-district systems have been transformed into district systems, and new systems of settlement of the next level with centers in the administrative centers of communities have emerged within the former districts. The detailed analysis of the changes and transformations that have taken place within the Ternopil regional system of settlement is carried out. The article describes and analyzes the newly formed settlement system of Kremenets district, which was formed on the basis of the northern districts of Тernopil region. Administrative composition of newly formed Kremenets district is analyzed, in relation to distribution of territories of former administrative districts between newly formed territorial communities and including to them of territory of former village soviets and inhabited items. The composition of each of the new communities is analyzed by the number of amalgamated councils, the quantity of settlements, amount of cities, villages and settlements of municipal type in their composition. The place of each community in the district is determined by the area and population within the district, as well as in comparison with all other communities in the Ternopil region that are part of other districts. The analysis of population settlement was carried out in the context of territorial communities of Kremenets district, by displaying the number and location of urban and rural population, as well as the population density of territorial communities. By mapping the transport network and overlaying it with the location of Kremenets district settlements, indicating their administrative status, the author has determined its place in the structure of the settlement framework of the region, as well as identified the local supporting frame of settlement that is characteristic of Kremenets district and the main cores of this framework. The level of transport accessibility of the hundred largest settlements of each community, which were the centers of the councils, was analyzed in relation to the administrative center of Kremenets district, the city of Kremenets, by drawing up a map. The most and least favorably located settlements of each community were identified. Keywords: Ternopil region, Kremenets district, decentralization, administrative structure, settlement system, territorial community, transport accessibility

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Rusanova, I., Y. Onufriv, and A. Ignatyuk. "Recreational skiing in the formation of local settlement systems of Prykarpattya region." Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology 27, no. 2 (2018): 323–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/111856.

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The formation of local settlement systems is considered on the example of mountainous areas of Ivano-Frankivsk region (Ukraine), so-called Prykarpattya region, and is based on a complex set of factors. Recreational skiing plays an important role in the functioning and development of such systems and is simultaneously an integral part of them. The settlement systems in the mountainous areas of Ivano-Frankivsk region, which are based on recreational skiing are highlighted and investigated, in particular they are: the Kosiv system, the Yaremche-Vorokhta system (consisting of two subsystems of the Yaremche and Vorokhta -Yablunytsya), the Verkhovyna system and autonomous centers of recreational skiing in the villages Vyshkiv and Guta . Their detailed profile in demographic terms, including migration processes; natural resource possibilities; socio- economic potential and interaction with recreational skiing is outlined. The methodological principles of the spatial structure formation of local settlement systems are based on the following states of the system approach: - the main territorial-planning elements of the systems are defined: skiing complexes (one large enterprise or a group of enterprises) with a ski area and a development zone; center of the system, which is a tourist center with services, production and transport; settlements with rural territories and enterprises of the agro-industrial complex; valuable landscape (national parks, nature reserves); focal points of tourist destinations;- functional and spatial associations of ski recreation facilities with settlements, recreational, natural and nature-protected areas, and engineering-transport infrastructure are established;- the approximate boundaries of systems are determined on the basis of spatial, functional and labour relations, types of their territorial-spatial structure, distances between settlements accepted within the radius of one hour transport accessibility.Planning types, directions and trends of development and spatial transformation of local settlement systems with recreational skiing are identified. The role and significance of local settlement systems with recreational skiing as an urban planning object is demonstrated within the general system of recreational zoning.

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Panasyuk, Mikhail, and Elena Pudovik. "Analysis of the dynamics of settlement territorial structure of municipal districts of the Republic of Tatarstan using geoinformation technologies." InterCarto. InterGIS 30, no. 2 (2024): 380–95. https://doi.org/10.35595/2414-9179-2024-2-30-380-395.

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The article discusses the results of the analysis of territorial structure dynamics of settlement systems of municipal districts of the Republic of Tatarstan in the period 1959–2016, conducted using modern geoinformation technologies. The example of the studied region shows the advantages of using and developing GIS tools to improve cartographic analysis of settlement systems dynamics and notes the shortcomings of traditional methods for solving such problems. The characteristics of the results of study of the settlement system of the Republic of Tatarstan, including its mapping, obtained in the 1990–2010s, are given. The data presented in the work related to six years of observation, including the results of the censuses of 1959, 1970, 1979 and 2002, as well as data for 1997 and 2016. When choosing the observation periods, the need for information on all settlements in the region and their localization was considered. Each settlement corresponded with the boundaries of modern municipal districts. Geoinformation support for solving analytical problems included six spatial databases containing information on the characteristics of the population of 3 663 settlements that are part of 43 municipal districts of the Republic of Tatarstan, and a developed cartographic basis with precise coordinate referencing of settlements. The analysis of the territorial structure was carried out on the basis of the population size of settlements, the number and total population in their population groups, as well as share structures by population groups for municipal districts and the region. To assess the dynamics, the indicators of the growth/decline rates of the population of settlements and municipal districts were calculated. The analysis of trends in the change in territorial structure of settlement systems was carried out on the basis of cluster analysis methods, which made it possible to identify three groups of municipal districts that differ in the dynamics of changes in population size and structural characteristics of population groups. Each is distinguished by a fairly compact localization within a number of territories of the region. These include: municipal districts of the north-west of Tatarstan; districts of its eastern part and south-west; regions of the western and eastern parts of Tatarstan.

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Khakimova, T. S. "Historical settlements on territories of Kazan and Kama agglomerations (Kazan)." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture 25, no. 5 (2023): 38–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2023-25-5-38-52.

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Due to the growing interest in the country's resources, including territories, it is worth paying attention to historical settlements, i. e., potential tourist, recreational, cultural objects, integral components of regional, group and district settlement systems, territories with cultural heritage objects. The article considers historical settlements in Kazan and Kama agglomerations of the Re-public of Tatarstan. The purpose of the study is to determine the historical settlement position on the territory of these agglomerations. Research is based on practice, data from the state statistics service, cartographic materials, documents on territorial planning of the region, municipalities as part of agglomerations, field studies. Methods of analysis, historical and archival documents, cartographic analysis, field studies are applied. The functioning of historical settlements on the territory of Kazan and Kama agglomerations is investigated. The article defines problems and tasks of including historical settlements in the functional framework of the territory.

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Shynkarenko, S. L., and M. I. Nikolayeva. "FEATURES OF TERRITORY PLANNING AND SETTLEMENT SYSTEMS: FROM THE PAST TO THE PRESENT." Odesa National University Herald. Geography and Geology 27, no. 2(41) (2023): 147–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2303-9914.2022.2(41).268756.

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Problem Statement and Purpose. In this article, the author reveals the peculiarities of territory planning and settlement systems using a diachronic approach to analyzing scientific literature and available materials. The paper examines the settlement process of ancient cities, the Middle Ages, the stages of industrial and scientific-technological revolutions, the period of development of the service economy, and the modern post-industrial era. Data & Methods. This study uses a diachronic approach to the analysis of material based on the comparison of data from different eras. In addition to the specified method, the author used indirect quotations that were organically woven into the text in analyzing literary sources. Results. The analysis highlights such models of territorial planning and urban development as the theory of concentric zones, the sector model, the multiple nuclei model, the exploitative model, the mixed scanning approach, and others. A postindustrial or informational and communicative model of territorial planning, when the main systemic factor is the system of communication interaction, characterizes territory planning in the 21st century. Communication unites the city’s residents and guests in creating, distributing, processing, and selecting a feedback mechanism regarding relevant arrays of primary and secondary information. In addition, the planning of territories and settlement systems must meet environmental safety criteria, be aesthetically attractive, have reliable and safe engineering and transport infrastructure, ensure comfortable population living and meet the factors of economicbenefit. The importance of religion and relevant organizations in territorial planning is emphasized separately. Taking into account the approaches to planning territories and settlement systems, the general features of the process were highlighted.

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Baiteriakov, Oleg, Iryna Arsenenko, and Larisa Donchenko. "Spatial analysis of the settlement system of Zaporizhia region." 57, no. 57 (December 1, 2022): 48–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2410-7360-2022-57-05.

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Formulation of the problem. In 2020, there were some radical changes that took place in the administrative and territorial structure of Zaporizhia region; as a result, 5 new administrative districts were created on its territory instead of 20 previous ones, which significantly affected the structure of the regional settlement system. Therefore, the question arises about the study of the settlement system of the region in the new socio-geographical realities. The purpose of the article. The purpose of the article consists in identification of the current state and spatial differences of the system of settlement of the territory of Zaporizhia region after the reform of the administrative and territorial structure. Methods. The study used methods for calculating quantitative and relative indicators of the state of urban and rural settlement systems, the comparative analysis of the assessment results, as well as methods for typing administrative districts according to the structure of the settlement system. Results. For each new district of the region, there were calculated the following indicators: the population density, population concentration index, the average population density of settlements, the average density of settlements, the average distance between them, the leadership index of the administrative centers of the districts, the level of urbanization of the territory by the share of the urban population, according to the hierarchical method of O. Tereshchenko and according to E. Arriaga’s approach. According to these indicators, the spatial differences in the settlement system of the administrative districts of the region were revealed. Differentiation of the system of urban settlements of the administrative districts of the region significantly exceeds the contrast of the average general indicators of the system of settlement of districts. This is especially evident when using hierarchical approaches to determine the level of urbanization. The district systems of rural settlements in Zaporizhia region have smoother differences in terms of similar indicators in comparison with the systems of urban settlement, which indicates the relative rationality of the new administrative-territorial structure. Based on the calculations, a typological grouping of the new administrative districts of Zaporizhia region according to the modern structure of settlement was carried out.As a result of this grouping, 2 types of districts were singled out: 1) districts with a monocentric settlement system; these include Zaporizhia, Melitopol and Berdyansk districts (they are clearly distinguished by the size, functions performed and the impact on the settlement system of multifunctional regional centers); 2) districts with a polycentric dispersed settlement system, these include Vasilievsky and Pologovsky districts (in these districts there are no centers with strongly marked leading positions both in terms of population and functions performed). Scientific novelty and practical significance. For the first time, there was carriedout an assessmentof the settlement system of the new administrative districts of Zaporizhia region; the spatial differencesof the settlement system were revealed according to various indicators. The data obtained can be used to optimize the territorial management of the region, to predict its further development and to work out strategies for socio-economic development.

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Pumain, Denise. "An implicit large territorial-technical system: settlement systems." Flux 21, no. 3 (1995): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/flux.p1995.11n21.0011.

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Pumain, Denise. "An implicit large territorial-technical system: settlement systems." Flux 11, no. 21 (1995): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/flux.1995.1035.

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Fomin, Maxim, and Timur Miriazov. "Scenarios for development of the settlement systems of Siberia and Russian Far East until 2030." Population 24, no. 3 (2021): 105–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/population.2021.24.3.9.

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The subject of the study is the settlement systems of the Siberian and the Far East Federal Districts. This article considers the settlement system not only in the context of the spatial organization of society and the territorial organization of productive forces, but also as a derivative of the economic model of the State. Data on the dynamics of population size and density, migration indicators for the subjects of macroregions are presented, and regional types of settlement systems are structured. The importance of a qualitative change in the system of population placement in Siberia and the Far East for creating an internationally competitive network of settlements is emphasized. Within the frame of the main prospects for transformation of the Russian settlement system and its ordering there are considered perspective scenarios: "Priority" (active State regulation of settlement), "Progressive" (free self-organization of settlement) and "Inertial" (mixed transformation of settlement systems). In view of this, the typology of the "second" and "third" cities in the Siberian and Far East regions is given as a complex basis for spatial or supporting frameworks of settlement systems.

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YUSHKOVA, N. G. "REGIONAL SETTLEMENT SYSTEMS AND TERRITORIES WITH PREFERENTIAL MODES INTERACTION AND DEVELOPMENT PRINCIPLES." Building and reconstruction 96, no. 4 (2021): 91–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.33979/2073-7416-2021-95-3-91-106.

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The presence in the newest Russian urban planning practice of special objects of professional activity - local urbanized formations is revealed. Their appearance is due to the adoption of new regulatory legal acts in various sectors of activity, significantly expanding the scope of the Urban Planning Code of the Russian Federation. They establish general requirements for the formation of territories with preferential development regimes and their subsequent use, which contain the prerequisites for significant changes in the state of territorial objects and their systems. However, to date, they are not fully used either at the stage of developing urban planning documentation, or at the stage of its implementation. Urban planning practice indicates the need to establish the relationship between the properties and characteristics of regional systems of settlements and local formations, depending on environmental factors. As a result of the analysis and systematization of modern experience in the implementation of projects for the development of local territories, the influence of the activity of their urban development on the parameters of the functioning of regional systems has been established. The revealed dependence is proposed to be used in the development of model schemes for the reorganization of regional systems, which characterize their susceptibility to the emergence of new centers of urban development. The expediency of using the developed theoretical models in the process of improving the methodology of territorial planning has been substantiated. Purposeful planning of local territories in settlement systems is presented as forecasting the emergence of new foci of development through a comprehensive assessment and consideration of the available resource potential. Thus, it ensures the regulated development of the territory. This is expressed in the achievement of the predicted parameters of changes in the state of regional settlement systems, corresponding to the conditions and requirements of their functioning. The main difference between the proposed methodology and traditional approaches lies in the simultaneous provision of the stability of the formed spatial structures and the innovation of the forms of regional systems due to the activity of local formations.

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Di Ludovico, Donato, Pierluigi Properzi, and Andrea Santarelli. "Median Italy: Territorial Diversity as the Cornerstone of Regional Development." Advanced Engineering Forum 11 (June 2014): 20–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/aef.11.20.

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This text describes the results of a research conducted as part of the Junction territories Project 2 Abruzzo by the Ministry for Infrastructure and Transport and the Abruzzo Region, which interprets the regional space of the Central Italy as Median Macro-region, implemented through the Territory projects. The identification of Territorial Settlement Systems, of Tourist Systems, Territorial Frameworks, Network Cities (in relational terms) is used to overcome the dualism that has always characterized the development of central Italy, its polycentrism and the imbalance of policies in favor of Metropolitan cities.

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Solohub, Yurii, Sergey Uliganets, and Olha Bezpala. "DEVELOPMENT OF THE CAPITAL SOCIO-GEOGRAPHICAL REGION SETTLEMENT SYSTEM AS A FACTOR FOR THE FORMATION OF THE REGION TOURIST MARKET." GEOGRAPHY AND TOURISM, no. 53 (2019): 84–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2019.53.84-91.

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Main goal: To analyze the level of the urban settlement system development of the Capital Socio-Geographical region by means of a cluster analysis method and by selecting the optimal number of capacitive indicators. It is assumed that the most significant characteristics, may be the most important and have a determining function. Methodology: The use of special statistical and mathematical methods of research, in particular, the method of cluster analysis is the basis of the study. This method has gained wide popularity for the study of both the general socio-economic development of the administrative-territorial units of the state and the corresponding systems of settlement of different taxonomic ranks. Cluster analysis is a research tool for analyzing data to solve classification problems. Its purpose is to sort cases into groups or clusters in such a way that the degree of dependency is strong between members within one cluster and weak between members of different clusters. The process of clustering involves the selection of optimal indicators, which most fully and objectively reflect the situation of the manifestation of a phenomenon in the studied area.Results: It is established that the presence of agglomerated settlements around the agglomeration center, namely the city of Kyiv, significantly increase its concentration potential, which leads to an increase in the area of both direct and indirect influence of the city center. Thus, the zone of influence of the city of Kyiv is not limited to the boundaries of the administrative Kyiv region, but extends beyond it, involving the territories of Chernihiv, Zhytomyr, Cherkasy and, to a lesser extent, Vinnitsa and Poltava regions. Scientific novelty: The clusterization of administrative-territorial units of the Capital Socio-Geographical region is carried out. Clustering was based on the degree of manifestation in them of the main indicators of the development of regional urban settlement systems.It is revealed that the presence of agglomerated settlements around the agglomeration center, the city of Kiev, significantly increase its concentration potential, which leads to an increase in the area of both direct and indirect influence of the city center. Thus, the zone of influence of the city of Kyiv is no longer confined to the boundaries of the administrative Kyiv region, but extends beyond it, involving the territories of Chernihiv, Zhytomyr, Cherkasy and, to a lesser extent, Vinnytsia and Poltava regions. The degree of localization of the urban population of the district and the cluster analysis of its administrative-territorial units in accordance with the levels of development of their settlement systems were considered to present the situation regarding the concentration of urban population of the Capital Socio-Geographical region. Practical relevance: Publication materials can be used in the development of measures to optimize the settlement system of the Capital Socio-Geographical region and to adjust the administrative and territorial reform of the state.

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Hampl, Martin. "Hierarchy of the settlement system and administrative division of the Czech Republic." Geografie 101, no. 3 (1996): 201–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie1996101030201.

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The article deals with geographical aspects of territorial administration. The relationship between the continual form of hierarchization of real geographical systems and the discontinual form of hierarchization of normative systems, such as territorial administration, is stressed. The general results are applied to the specific transformational problems of territorial administration in the Czech Republic.

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Zablotovska, Natalia, Yuliia Stankоvska, and Oleh Babuschak. "Study of the peculiarities of social and spatial relations in the settlement system of Chernivtsi region." Scientific Herald of Chernivtsi University. Geography, no. 845 (December 15, 2023): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31861/geo.2023.845.29-40.

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The article analyzes the compliance of the actual formation and functioning of territorial communities with the methodological recommendations. Using territorial communities as an example, the text highlights both the successes and shortcomings of meeting the fundamental social requirements of the local population, such as educational, healthcare, and administrative services. It identifies disparities in the arrangement of social and spatial connections within the Chernivtsi region's communities. Indeed, some communities do not meet the territorial and demographic requirements for formation, and certain social infrastructure institutions may not function as intended, which is not addressed in the languages of the TCs. Consequently, we must acknowledge that administrative-territorial reform will cause changes in the structure of local and regional settlement systems. The driving force behind these structural modifications is the socio-spatial connections. Keywords: administrative-territorial structure, decentralization, settlement systems, socio-spatial relations, territorial accessibility.

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Nyzhnyk, Oleksandr. "TERRITORIAL PLANNING, PLACEMENT AND DESIGN OF BUILDINGS IN ENERGY-EFFICIENT ECOLOGICAL SETTLEMENTS IN THE TERRITORY OF THE KHARKIV REGION." Urban development and spatial planning, no. 83 (April 14, 2023): 219–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2023.83.219-228.

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The article studies the territory of Kharkiv region, identifies favourable territorial, natural, climatic and geographical conditions. A comprehensive study of the design, construction and development of energy-efficient ecological settlements was carried out, taking into account the terrain (territorial, insolation level, orientation to the cardinal points, and methods of placement). The article describes and presents building layouts and energy-saving systems that should be used in the design of energy-efficient ecological settlements. The concept of an energy-efficient ecological settlement in the Kharkiv region has been developed, taking into account all the necessary requirements.  The purpose of the publication is to provide urban planning substantiation of planning decisions, namely, the methods of location and energy-saving systems of buildings for the development of the concept of an energy-efficient ecological settlement in the Kharkiv region. The publication aims to identify areas with comfortable living conditions, create a model of territorial planning and use of public spaces.  Based on the above, it can be concluded that before starting the design, one should carefully select the optimal territory based on natural resources and climatic indicators to determine the conditions for the quality use of alternative energy sources for this territory. When designing energy-saving buildings, it is necessary to consider the elements that will help them accumulate energy for their autonomy. For example, through the use of alternative energy sources, such as solar panels, geothermal heat pumps and wind turbines, an energy-efficient ecological settlement will be completely autonomous and independent of external communications. Following these requirements, a generalised concept of an energy-efficient ecological settlement in the Kharkiv region was developed. The planning solutions focus on environmental protection, economy, energy saving and full autonomy.

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Baiteriakov, O. Z., A. A. Kuzovleva, and A. M. Mitskan. "SPATIAL PECULIARITIES OF THE SETTLEMENT SYSTEM OF DNIPROPETROVSK REGION AS OF 01.01.2022." Odesa National University Herald. Geography and Geology 27, no. 2(41) (2023): 112–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2303-9914.2022.2(41).268709.

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Problem Statement and Purpose. The purpose of the study: to identify the state and spatial differences in the settlement system of the territory of the Dnipropetrovsk region on the eve of Russian military aggression. This will enable to understand the main socio-geographical realities that have developed by the beginning of the aggression, for the further restoration of the system of settlement of the territory in the post-war period, taking into account the peculiarities and problems that have taken place. Data &Methods. The study used methods for calculating quantitative and relative indicators of the state of the regional settlement system and a comparative analysis of the assessment results. Results. For Dnipropetrovsk region as a whole, and for each of its administrative districts separately, the population density, the average population density ofsettlements, the average density of settlements, the average distance between them, the index of leadership of the administrative centers of districts, the level of urbanization of the territory by the share of the urban population and by thehierarchical method of O. Tereshchenko have been calculated. According to these indicators, spatial differences in the system of settlement of the administrative districts of the region have been revealed. The systems of urban settlements in the administrative districts of the region are characterized by significant differentiation. This is especially evident when using a hierarchical approach to determine the level of urbanization. The regional systems of rural settlements in the region have smoother differences in terms of similar indicators in comparison with the systems of urban settlement. In general, the settlement systems of the administrative districts of the Dnipropetrovsk region had significant differences in key indicators, such as the area of the territory, the number and density of the population, the number of settlements. At the same time, in terms of the density of settlements and the average distance between them, the differences are less vivid. However, it should be pointed that the vivid differentiation of settlement systems cannot be considered a positive consequence of the administrative-territorial reform.

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Gorbenkova, Elena, and Elena Shcherbina. "Historical-Genetic Features in Rural Settlement System: A Case Study from Mogilev District (Mogilev Oblast, Belarus)." Land 9, no. 5 (2020): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land9050165.

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Settlement system development is currently one of the basic objectives in land use planning, which is significant for Belarus, as it is the most urbanized country in the European region. Historical-genetic analysis is the most effective approach for studying the transformational changes in settlement systems. The research was aimed at analyzing the transformation peculiarities in the rural settlement system of Belarus. The core of the methodological basis lies in general scientific methods (systematic approach, historicism approach, historical-genetic method) and special interdisciplinary methods (cartographic analysis using GIS software). Historical-genetic analysis made it possible to identify the most significant historical periods in the formation of the rural settlement system in Belarus: pre-revolutionary, Soviet and recent. For each period, the pattern and spatial configuration of the rural settlement system were analyzed. Spatial changes in settlement pattern were highlighted: polarization, increasing the share and the population number of the “largest” settlements, the decreasing of “large” and “medium-sized” settlements and the degradation of “small” settlements. As a result, two types of rural settlement transformation were identified: “development” and “degradation”. Three ways of spatial configuration of the rural settlement system were identified: “relocation to city”, “relocation to the center of the settlement system” and “relocation to settlement”. Directions for future research are linked with conceptualizing the model of the spatial–territorial organizing of the rural settlement system.

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Перькова, Margarita Perkova, Большаков, and Andrey Bolshakov. "THEORETICAL MODEL OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT SETTLEMENT SYSTEM." Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov 2, no. 1 (2016): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/24093.

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The article discusses the issue of sustainable development of the regional settlement system and its elements (municipalities). The authors proposed the principles of territorial planning of the regional system of settlement and classification of the urban conflicts of motivations. Developed a theoretical model of sustainable development of regional systems of settlement, including the examination of particular characteristics of the territory, the definition of &#34;code&#34; identity of the territory, its adaptive development over time, identifying areas of conflict motivations and their solution in solving problems of territorial planning. 

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Перькова, Margarita Perkova, Донченко, and Oleg Donchenko. "THEORETICAL MODEL OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT SETTLEMENT SYSTEM." Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov 2, no. 1 (2016): 96–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/24094.

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The article discusses the issue of sustainable development of the regional settlement system and its elements (municipalities). The authors proposed the principles of territorial planning of the regional system of settlement and classification of the urban conflicts of motivations. Developed a theoretical model of sustainable development of regional systems of settlement, including the examination of particular characteristics of the territory, the definition of &#34;code&#34; identity of the territory, its adaptive development over time, identifying areas of conflict motivations and their solution in solving problems of territorial planning.

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Rubtsova, V. N. "COMPARISON OF RURAL HEALTH CARE PRIMARY STRUCTURES TO THE FEATURES OF RURAL SETTLEMENT." Scientific Review: Theory and Practice 10, no. 4 (2020): 712–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.35679/2226-0226-2020-10-4-712-724.

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Accessibility and effective functioning of the rural health care primary link in the rural settlement system is considered in the article as a necessary condition for ensuring the competitiveness of the rural able-bodied population and a component of the social well-being of the rural population as a whole. The aim of the article is to analyze the structural elements of the rural primary health care at various territorial levels, which allows us to draw a scientifically sound conclusion about how similar the elements of the territorial rural health care systems are to each other. Their differences are considered by the author as evidence of the adaptation of primary links to the characteristics of rural settlement. Theoretical scientific provisions are formulated in the framework of the concept of civic-oriented management and the new role of the state as a source of basic social benefits, which have been recognized in the domestic and international scientific community. Basing on general theoretical propositions, a methodology has been developed that allows using the mathematical theory of measurements to identify and compare the structural elements of the primary links of rural health care at various territorial levels. During the study, the method to assess the volume of structural elements in relative terms was used. We used publications of foreign and domestic authors, indicators shown in materials and collections of state and departmental statistics as sources. As a result of the study, it was proved that at the level of the Russian Federation, the structures of the primary rural health care consist of: outpatient clinics - 11.1%, local hospitals - 3.2%, feldsher-midwife centers - 80.6%, feldsher (rural paramedic) stations - 5.1%. Similar primary link structures were identified in most federal districts of the Russian Federation. An exception is only a few districts located in specific climatic conditions. A study of the structure of the rural health care system at the territorial level of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, using the example of the Saratov Region, did not reveal significant deviations from the all-Russian standard. In the structure of the regional primary link of rural health care, outpatient clinics account for 9.0%, local hospitals - 1.3%, feldsher-midwife stations - 89.7%; feldsher stations are absent. The undertaken research and comparison of the structural elements of rural health care, carried out at the level of the Russian Federation, federal districts and constituent entities of the Russian Federation, allowed to gain new knowledge about the structural homogeneity of the primary links of the rural health system at all levels. The hypothesis formulated by the author about the structural uniformity of the primary links of the territorial systems of rural health care in most federal districts is confirmed, which indicates their inconsistency with the characteristics of rural settlement. The practical result of the study, which can be used to develop managerial decisions in the process of forming the primary links of territorial rural health systems that correspond to the characteristics of rural settlement, are the proposed in the article indicators that characterize the type of settlements in the rural settlement system. The priority of theoretical and methodological studies as the basis for developing managerial decisions in the field of rural health policy is justified; this involves the formation and support of primary structures of territorial rural health systems, including traditional and innovative types of medical services, corresponding to the peculiarities of rural settlement and scientifically based criteria that ensure the full functioning of medical primary health care organizations in rural health systems.

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Karpiuk, Zoia Ê., Yurii L. Khmeliovskyi, Tetiana S. Pavlovska, Larysa T. Chyzhevska, and Roman Y. Kacharovskyi. "Socio-geographic research of the transformation of the structure of the settlement system of the Polissya region of Ukraine (on the example of the Rokytne territorial community)." Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology 33, no. 3 (2024): 495–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/112446.

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The relevance of socio-geographical studies of the transformation of population settlement systems, particularly of disappeared rural settlements at the local level, is due to their very essence as expressions of multifaceted information about the spatio-temporal aspects of the evolution of socio-geosystems, indicators of territory development, essential component of preserving the historical and cultural heritage of the region, and an important resource for the development of the tourism and recreation sphere of territorial communities. The article analyzes the typology of localities, the dynamics of development, quantitative changes in the system of population settlement, particularly the disappeared localities of northern Polissia, as an example of the territory that, according to the modern administrative-territorial division, lies within the boundaries of the Rokytne territorial community of the Rivne Oblast. During the work, the following research methods were used: source analysis – to determine the types of information data and clarify the completeness of their reflection of historical events; systematic approach, comparative-geographical analysis, general historical methods – to reveal the features of the structure of the settlement system of the northern Polissia region, establish the spatial and temporal trends of the territory’s development, find out the former location of localities, the reasons, conditions, and periods of the disappearance of many localities; cartographic – for finding source data, its analysis, and creating a list-catalogue with a cartographic display of lost localities; expeditionary – to obtain actual data. A general algorithm for researching rural settlements lost today at the local level is proposed. The main factors were clarified regarding the periods of disappearance of about 250 localities of various social types due to the destabilization of the situation caused by socio-economic changes, military aggression, deportation and collectivization; their spatial distribution is mapped. The need for further research on the disappeared localities as important indicators of settlement and resettlement processes as well as the development of population resettlement systems in the northern Polissia region and forecasting the future states of socio-geosystems is substantiated.

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Yushkova, Natalya G., and Daria N. Nikiforova. "Urban planning aspects of interaction between regional settlement systems and industrial areas subjected to special modes of operation." Vestnik MGSU, no. 7 (July 2022): 845–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2022.7.845-870.

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Introduction. Urban development of regional settlement systems depends on the administrative and territorial structure of the Russian Federation. The establishment of new types of municipalities, such as urban and municipal regions, municipal districts, in which urban and rural settlements function, is the evidence of modernization. Prospects of reorganization of regional systems also depend on the planning of territories of special economic zones as drivers of local changes in the regional systems and their individual elements. However, these prospects ensure their integrated development. To improve the manageability of regional settlement systems, it is reasonable to evaluate the pace of local urban development processes and forecast their consequences. Materials and methods. To solve the problems of the study, the authors used methods of system-structural analysis, cause-effect analysis, operational analysis, theoretical and cartographic modeling. They also took advantage of the official statistics, space planning documents of the RF subjects, open-access cartographic sources, published results of research projects implemented by foreign and domestic researchers. Results. Production areas with special modes of industrial specialization have been intensively forming in the regions of the European part of Russia for the past 15 years. Generalization and systematization of this practice show the same basic conditions of their formation, including such indicators as the area of the territory, the population size and density. Calculated extremums and average values of these indicators can be used to make a comparative assessment of the systems as a whole and their individual elements. Analysis of the sequence of the process of urban-planning arrangement of such territories, features of their location, character of functional and spatial communications, development potential, the state of belonging to the stage of establishment, various land use characteristics allow identifying basic classes and prerequisites of their involvement in the processes of intermunicipal and interregional interaction. Conclusions. New properties and characteristics of regional settlement systems, conditioned by features of their administrative and territorial structure, have been identified. They are expressed in different states of regional systems described by the principle patterns: concentration, rarefaction and turbulence of urban planning processes. They determine prospective forms of reorganization of regional systems, based on the configuration and parameters of contact-junction zones of municipal and regional levels in the formats of conceptual substantiation and options of land use planning.

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Yushkova, Natalia G., and Dmitry G. Dontsov. "A concept of system regulation and a methodology of reorganizing territorial systems." Journal «Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsiyi. Stroyitelstvo. Nedvizhimost» 10, no. 3 (2020): 486–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2227-2917-2020-3-486-503.

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Territorial settlement systems are being increasingly affected by external multidirectional factors. As a result, decision makers face a dilemma to maintain their existing organization or to carry out functional and spatial reorganization. Conventional approaches to territorial development do not fully take into account the relationship between the concepts of spatial development and the formation of management principles, thus being unable to determine the prospective indicators of their dynamics. Improving methodologies in the sphere of urban planning is associated with identifying objective pre-requisites for a complete transition to digital processes and strengthening the principles of their system support. The applied research methods included theoretical and system analysis, modelling and ex-perimental design. The authors published some results of the experiment in the open press. It is shown that territorial settlement systems are a special object of urban development. Various schemes of the interaction of management functions were analysed by comparing their advantages and disadvantages and by assessing their applicability to territorial systems. The feasibility of applying the methodology of system regionalism, increasing the role and importance of system regulation was argued. A methodo-logical approach establishing the interrelations of tasks and functions of management with basic models of the reorganization of territorial systems was proposed. This approach forms a basis for developing a mechanism for managing changes in territorial systems, allowing the dynamics and intensity of changes to be determined. Systematization of the parameters of territorial systems is used to determine the indi-cators of their planned changes. This significantly increases the manageability of territorial systems, allows a gradual assessment of the feasibility of urban projects and facilitates control over the devel-opment of urban planning documentation at all stages.

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Keneshov, T. S., U. T. Sasykeev, and B. M. Ibraev. "PREREQUISITES AND RELEVANCE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SETTLEMENT SYSTEM OF THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC AND SETTLEMENTS." Herald of KSUCTA, №3, 2021, no. 3-2021 (September 27, 2021): 330–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.35803/1694-5298.2021.3.330-336.

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The relevance of the study is due to the need to develop a settlement system for sustainable development of Kyrgyzstan, which is interconnected with the organization of settlements on the territory of the Kyrgyz Republic. To solve the problem of territorial asymmetry, possible ways of development of the settlement system have been investigated and proposed. The authors identified the main factors hindering the process of suburbanization in Kyrgyzstan: lack of comfortable and affordable housing, underdeveloped infrastructure and low living standards of the country's population. The prerequisites for the formation of rural and urban areas in the Kyrgyz Republic have been determined. Strengthening the interaction between urban and rural areas is highlighted among the basic principles of sustainable development of the settlement system; sustainable development of settlement systems, consisting in the balanced development of urbanized and natural-ecological frameworks; determination of the historically established directions of development of settlement systems and optimization of transport accessibility. According to the authors, the main approach to the development of the settlement system can be the formation of model development centers. In this connection, the priority task of urban planning policy at the state level is the formation of an innovative model for the development of rural and urban areas.

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Dyomin, Mykola, Viktor Yatsenko, and Tetiana Korotkova. "SOME ASSUMPTIONS ON THE METHODOLOGY OF THE INITIAL STAGE OF FORMATION OF TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES AS A GROUP OF LOCAL LEVEL SYSTEMS." Urban development and spatial planning, no. 79 (April 11, 2022): 13–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2022.79.13-25.

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The article has an attempt to reflect the transformation of the process of scientific achievements with reflection of them in real urban planning activities in the formation of the concept of formation and development of territorial communities as group resettlement systems at the local level. An attempt to determine how scientific developments affect the development of urban development theory, practice, norms, laws. Particular attention is paid to territorial planning at the regional level where in the process of administrative-territorial reform there was a new element of the regional system - the territorial community. The scientific and theoretical foundations of the systemic approach of regional planning are considered and substantiated. As a result, six basic conceptual bases of systemicity (system as such, demoecological systems, systems modeling, management of systems, group systems and social aspects of systems are allocated. Given a city-based understanding of a new object of regional planning - a territorial community, the main advantages and difficulties are allocated in substantiation as such and further development. The methodology for developing the concept of formation of a territorial community as a group system of resettlement of a local level is proposed. A number of shortcomings are defined, which are not taken into account today in the development of project documentation. A number of assumptions are proposed that in the future it is necessary to scientific confirmation in the implementation of the methodology for forming a strategy for the formation and development of group forms of settlement of the local level (territorial communities). It is proved that the group system of settlements (territorial community) as an object of design and planning activity is a subsystem of the overall system of resettlement of Ukraine. The main factors characterizing the information bank of data formation of the local system are highlighted.

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Viatkin, Konstantyn. "TERRITORIAL AND SPATIAL ORGANIZATION OF URBAN PLANNING SYSTEMS: INFLUENCE FACTORS." Urban development and spatial planning, no. 76 (March 1, 2021): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2021.76.37-48.

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The article is devoted to the definition of certain aspects of the territorial-spatial development of urban planning systems. The article identifies the basic centers of attraction by analyzing the main economic indicators of Ukraine's development. Based on the analysis of migration links, centers of attraction of the population were identified, which have high indicators of the economic block of functions of the urban planning system. Analyzing the systems of population settlement and spatial-territorial planning, it is advisable to note that meeting the needs of the population and the processes of socio-economic development of territories is determined by determining the zones of influence of individual centers that perform a number of economic, social, environmental and spatial functions. The boundaries of the influence of such centers are determined by a set of socio-economic ties and depend on the scale of the center of influence of its economic development and the degree of urbanization. The largest center of attraction for the population in Ukraine is the capital Kiev. The next cities in terms of attractiveness that significantly affect the migration processes of the population are the cities of Kharkov, Lviv, Odessa and Dnipro. These cities have similarly high indicators of the economic block of functions of the urban planning system. Analysis of economic indicators of the development of territories showed the dependence of the development of the level of wages. The higher the indicators of economic development of territories, the more attractive it is for the population and acts as a center of gravity. However, it should be noted that for further analysis of territorial development, it is advisable to introduce indicators of the efficiency of economic systems, providing workers with social guarantees and analysis of the level of wages, are important indicators of the impact on territorial attractiveness.

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Gladkey, A. "The structure and development of urban settlement system." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Geography, no. 62 (2014): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2721.2014.62.4.

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The features of urban population settlement development are disclosed. The peculiarities of urban territorial structures in different regions are explored. The supporting frame of urban population settlement development is investigated. The traditional types of urban settlement supporting frames (ring-radial, rectangular regular, linear-nodular, seaside as well as multicore) are defined. The new forms of ring-radial settlement systems (vector, polynuclear, semi-ring et al.) are characterized. The main advantages and disadvantages of urban settlement configuration are shown. The basic examples of their development are proposed.

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Gorbenkova, Elena V. "Factors shaping the development of rural settlement." Vestnik MGSU, no. 7 (July 2019): 805–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2019.7.805-818.

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Introduction: a spatial development reference skeleton model is proposed for solving problems of settlement development. The model is necessary for improving rural settlement planning, renovation and reforming. Constituents of the territorial settlement reference skeleton were considered. The research aims at the practical approval of a rural settlement skeleton integrated assessment. Materials and methods: open cartographic sources, territorial planning documents, information from the National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus were studied. The methodological basis of the research consists of such general scientific methods as a system approach and comparative analysis method as well as a particular interdisciplinary method of cartographic simulation using geographic information systems. Results: features of Mahilyow region reference skeleton were revealed. The reference skeleton includes the historical and cultural, natural and ecological, transport and communication, and settling constituents. The necessary and sufficient criteria for obtaining the integrated assessment of rural settlement reference skeleton are substantiated. That allows determining the strategic directions of sustainable territorial development. Based on the integrated assessment, the cartogram of the settlement potential of Mahilyow region of the Republic of Belarus was compiled. Generalization of the obtained results allows formulating some recommendations for town planning to determine the strategic lines of Mahilyow region sustainable development subject to the rural settlement prospects. Conclusions: the research shows that the application of system approach and a cartographic modelling of the territorial settlement reference skeleton is a useful tool for assessing the rural settlement skeleton. Further research is conceived in the development of prospective models of settling, natural and ecological, historical and cultural, transport and communication skeletons. Acknowledgement. The research was supported by RAACS under the fundamental research plan of the Ministry of Construction, Housing and Utilities of the Russian Federation (2018).

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Bo, Chen, and Gideon Shelach. "Fortified settlements and the settlement system in the Northern Zone of the Han Empire." Antiquity 88, no. 339 (2014): 222–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00050328.

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How far are settlement patterns affected by imperial systems of administration and control? The prototype city state consisted perhaps only of the population centre and its surrounding hinterland, but large territorial states, and still more empires, required complex systems of government and defence. Historical sources tell of the Chinese imperial system of ‘commanderies’ or provinces, and ‘county seats’ or subordinate centres, but this may conceal a range of local variations and development histories that only detailed archaeological survey can reveal. In this study, devoted to the Northern Zone of the Han Empire close to its border with the troublesome Xiongnu, a four-fold hierarchy of walled settlements is presented which varies in its character, origins and development even within this single zone. Many of its special features can be attributed to the pressures and insecurities of the border setting, and are the direct result of Han imperial planning.

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Glebushkina, L. G., and L. V. Peretolchina. "Influence of the structure of an interzonal-type territorial settlement system on the development of the Angara-Yenisei macroregion." Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitelstvo. Nedvizhimost 13, no. 2 (2023): 378–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2227-2917-2023-2-378-397.

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The study focuses on the Angara-Yenisei macroregion, which includes four constituent territories of the Russian Federation, i.e., Krasnoyarsk Krai, Irkutsk Oblast, the Republic of Khakassia, and the Republic of Tyva. These territories are located in the zone of the Arctic latitude; areas of the Far North; areas equated to the areas of the Far North; the Southern zone, which includes the main band of population settlement. The macroregion under study is characterized by an interzonal structure of human settlement. The aim was to justify the selection of the entire macroregion and its settlement systems as an object of study. An analysis of the Angara-Yenisei macroregion based on the principle of integrity identified the need to study both its morphological and functional structural characteristics. Hierarchical clustering revealed the presence of three types of systemic zonal formations. The first type is agglomerations, which are the most dynamic elements in the structure of the territorial settlement system. The second type is represented by urban formations with cities at their core, acting as system centers and forming a supporting framework of macroregion settlement. The third type is heterogeneous, including both single-industry towns and industrial centers that are rapidly losing their population. The obtained range of quantitative assessment parameters can be used when elaborating macroregional social and economic development strategies, as well as for spatial modeling based on framework, cluster, and functional models.

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CARVALHO, JOAQUIM, RUI L. LOPES, and JOÃO TOJO. "MODELING SETTLEMENT PATTERNS IN REAL TERRITORIES." Advances in Complex Systems 14, no. 04 (2011): 549–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021952591100313x.

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This paper, describes an agent based model of the spreading of a population over a territory. The models aims at reproducing a distribution of settlements with statistical and spatial characteristics similar to a historically produced pattern. The model operates on a representation of a real territory, taking into account hydrography and relief. The two main goals are to obtain a rank size distribution of the size of settlements which corresponds to a power law (also known as the Zipf Law of settlements) and to place the settlements in the territory in patterns that are close to the real ones, in zones where settlements were the result of a long historical process. The goal of the project was to demonstrate that a set of relatively simple rules could produce a complex pattern, similar to the result of a long and complex historical process. Therefore, it is an assumed reductionist approach. Our conclusions show that a simple territorial logic, taking into account the quality of land, accessibility, population growth and migration preferences could reproduce Zipf distributions and interesting patterns of agent flow among the settlements created. However, achieving spatial patterns closer to the historical record needs an extra dimension involving field of sight. The best results were achieved by creating an artifical population which chooses to create settlements in places where a wide field of view exists of quality territory.

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Нифантова, Анастасия, Anastasiya Nifantova, Светлана Андреянова, Svetlana Andreyanova, Дмитрий Андреянов, and Dmitriy Andreyanov. "THE CLUSTER APPROACH AND TERRITORIAL RECREATION SYSTEMS." Services in Russia and abroad 10, no. 7 (2016): 72–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/21826.

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The article draws a parallel between the concepts of “tourism cluster “and “territorial recreational system” (TRS) and notes the importance of the information sector in modern society and its influence on the development of TRS. Special attention is paid to sustainable development of the territory against the preservation of traditional landscapes. The authors investigate TRS of wine tourism, based on the wine production and tasting-cognitive ac- tivity in terms of Stavropol wineries (Budennovsk-Levokumskij and Kavminvodsky). Using the example of St. Michael-Athos monastery in settlement Pobeda of the Republic of Adygea, the authors research TRS of religious tourism developing on the basis of natural and cultural heritage and anthropogenic resources. By the example of Uchkulanskaya district of the Republic of Karachay-Cherkessia the article analyzes sports tourism as a combination of four components - health-related, cultural-cognitive, competitive, spiritual and sacred, and also TRS, formed as a result of interaction of these elements. This study has revealed that the cluster approach combined with the idea of conservation of natural territorial complexes allows to make tourism a multifaceted in a particular area, even if there is one form of tourism within the specific TRS, amidst the natural aesthetics of the surrounding landscape. Comprehensive approach to development and planning of tourism can contribute to the territory sustainable development as a whole.

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Tao, Tingting, Sebastián Abades, Shuqing Teng, et al. "Macroecological factors shape local-scale spatial patterns in agriculturalist settlements." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 284, no. 1866 (2017): 20172003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2017.2003.

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Macro-scale patterns of human systems ranging from population distribution to linguistic diversity have attracted recent attention, giving rise to the suggestion that macroecological rules shape the assembly of human societies. However, in which aspects the geography of our own species is shaped by macroecological factors remains poorly understood. Here, we provide a first demonstration that macroecological factors shape strong local-scale spatial patterns in human settlement systems, through an analysis of spatial patterns in agriculturalist settlements in eastern mainland China based on high-resolution Google Earth images. We used spatial point pattern analysis to show that settlement spatial patterns are characterized by over-dispersion at fine spatial scales (0.05–1.4 km), consistent with territory segregation, and clumping at coarser spatial scales beyond the over-dispersion signals, indicating territorial clustering. Statistical modelling shows that, at macroscales, potential evapotranspiration and topographic heterogeneity have negative effects on territory size, but positive effects on territorial clustering. These relationships are in line with predictions from territory theory for hunter-gatherers as well as for many animal species. Our results help to disentangle the complex interactions between intrinsic spatial processes in agriculturalist societies and external forcing by macroecological factors. While one may speculate that humans can escape ecological constraints because of unique abilities for environmental modification and globalized resource transportation, our work highlights that universal macroecological principles still shape the geography of current human agricultural societies.

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Kosmii, М. "PECULIARITIES OF INFLUENCE OF INTANGIBLE FACTORS ON ADMINISTRATIVE-TERRITORIAL CHANGE OF TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES." Municipal economy of cities 1, no. 154 (2020): 204–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2020-1-154-204-210.

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At the present stage of development of territorial communities, the problem of their unification, including the change of administrative boundaries, has become a serious problem. The policy of dividing these boundaries is reflected in the perspective plan for the development of territorial communities, in particular relying on the material component without taking into account the intangible factor. This is quite clearly seen at the stage of formation of new ATGs and those conflict situations that arise in their formation. Administrative-territorial changes, although a manifestation of legal regulation, are a combination of material and intangible factors in the development of spatial systems. The material component manifests itself in the clear regulation of the boundaries, principles and methods of organization of united communities, as well as their powers in the urban sphere. Intangible (dominant) is manifested in the fact that members of the community have the right to determine the vector and specificity of development of the spatial structure of the city or settlement. The analysis of the law on decentralization shows that the lawmakers also put the intangible in its basis: the continuity of the territory of the ОTG; taking into account historical, natural, ethnic, cultural and other factors; the impossibility of reducing the quality and publicity of all services provided before the creation of the community The peculiarity of the transformation of the administrative-territorial structure and the process of forming the ОTG is that the center, as a rule, becomes the most developed settlement, including the city. Lastly, in this regard, it has high prospects for the development of an urbanized area, but this is possible only after overcoming a number of contradictions. It is possible to solve the latter by taking into account intangible factors, in particular property relations, which in the process of joining the city of the surrounding territories, offset the established principles of ownership and people's view of the surrounding space. Our surveys and their results prove that the agglomeration territory and the process of its formation are a consequence of socio-political processes, and the elements of the natural environment, form a new type of urban space, when the newly annexed territories are considered as recreation areas and satisfy the aesthetic and landscape preferences of residents. The latter are an intangible manifestation and, at the same time, a modern trend in the development of urbanized areas, where landscape and environmental issues are recognized as key needs of residents. In accordance with these needs, a transport network is formed and urban space is zoned. A new type of socio-economic, labor, cultural, and recreational ties is emerging. Keywords: intangible factors, spatial structure, urban system, city, united territorial communities, change of settlements.

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Shariy, Grygoriy, Yevgeniia Ugnenko, Nataliia Sorochuk, Yevhen Mykolaiovych Korostelov, Olena Uzhviieva, and Anna Shevchenko. "DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE’S ADMINISTRATIVE AND TERRITORIAL SYSTEM IS A RESPONSE TO MILITARY CHALLENGES." Collection of Scientific Works of the Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport, no. 206 (December 11, 2023): 129–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.18664/1994-7852.206.2023.296772.

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The problems associated with incompetent land and resource management, inefficient administrative and land taxation systems are especially acute in the face of geopolitical threats and military challenges. The shadow land economy, concealed use of almost half of the shares, socially unfair re-distribution of land resources, and ability to buy hundreds of houses and grounds by one person, and land tax evasion are undermining the communities’ budgets as well as the foundations of social and economic development in rural areas. The paper highlights the need to improve and further develop the administrative and territorial system in Ukraine under the conditions of military challenges. It also presents a journey into the history of administrative and territorial reforms implemented on Ukrainian lands and gives an analysis of similar experience in other countries. The administrative and territorial reforms in European countries managed to combat separatist tendencies. In Europe, the gentrification and urbanization processes preserve the settlement system and sustain the settlement network. However, in Ukraine, even during the war, city authorises continue to support multi-storey residential development projects for city centres, thus undermining the ability of the cities to respond to military threats. The study reveals shortcomings of the current administrative and territorial system and identifies negative patterns in the land taxation system and those associated with socially just re-distribution of land resources. It also proposes a new regional regulation system for Ukraine and presents managerial and regulatory strategies to rationalize main territorial units, namely communities and areas. The ways to increase the sustainability of territories economically, socially, demographically and militarily, are also described. The administrative and territorial reform can only be successful in a socially and economically just society regarding the issues of land recourse re-distribution, taxation system, and infrastructure development.

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Weniger, Gerd-C. "Magdalenian Settlement and Subsistence in South-west Germany." Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 53, no. 1 (1987): 293–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0079497x0000623x.

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Magdalenian settlement systems and man/land relationships in South-west Germany are reconstructed, using archaeological evidence and modern ethnographic observation. Archaeological sites are divided into four size categories, each with distinctive structural and artefactual records, and assigned to different seasonal and functional uses in the annual subsistence cycle. Hunting of reindeer and horse dominated and, in contrast to previous theories of long-distance reindeer following, a territorial model of land-use is proposed.

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Yushkova, Natalia G., and Yuri V. Alekseev. "Local changes in regional settlement systems: conditions, features, trends." Vestnik MGSU, no. 9 (September 2021): 1152–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2021.9.1152-1167.

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Introduction. Territorial planning is a basic component of urban planning activities that can ensure a balanced development of the systems of localities. Traditional approaches assume the completeness and accuracy of the assessment of the existing state of the territory. They are poorly consistent with the new features and trends of their organization at the regional level. To improve the system of making urban planning decisions, it is important to determine the characteristics of the observed processes and phenomena, to determine the causes of their occurrence and to predict the consequences. These factors determine the specifics of changes in regional systems. Materials and methods. The study was conducted because of publicly available data: legislative and regulatory acts, open cartographic sources, documents of territorial planning of the subjects of the Russian Federation, materials of urban planning design practice, published works of foreign and domestic scientists. For their generalization and analysis, system analysis, methods of theoretical modeling, and prototyping were used. Results. Based on the systematization of the latest urban planning practice, local changes in regional systems are identified as one of the leading trends. They are determined by socio-economic conditions. The influence of a complex of factors causes the peculiarities of the location of local objects on the territory and the choice of functional programs for their development. Based on the classification and analysis of the identification features of the interaction of regional settlement systems and objects, a theoretical model of their reorganization is developed. Conclusions. The formation of local urbanized formations in Russia is influenced by global trends of regionalization. They are manifested in the polarization of space, the selectivity of the design location of special objects of urban development activities, corresponding to a comprehensive account of regional specifics. New principles of urban planning are being formed in the context of the adopted national strategies, concepts and programs. They combine both the maximum stability of existing systems of localities and their innovatization. This makes it possible to achieve a guaranteed improvement in the quality of life and the human environment in the process of reorganizing the systems of populated places.

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Юшкова, Н. Г. "Local Urban Education as a Foundation for Reorganization of Regional Settlement Systems: Precursors for Methodology Development." НАУЧНЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА И АРХИТЕКТУРЫ, no. 3(59) (October 1, 2020): 85–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.36622/vstu.2020.59.3.008.

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Постановка задачи. Новые тенденции в градостроительстве ХХI в. отражают влияние научно-технического прогресса и развития общественных отношений. В территориальных системах расселения отмечается выраженная динамика градостроительных процессов, их региональная идентичность, неоднородность и локальность размещения в пространстве. Без должной методологии сохранение сложившегося структурно-функционального порядка становится проблематичным. Установление особенностей и закономерностей развития территориальных систем как основа их реорганизации требует систематизации новейшего градостроительного опыта. Результаты. Выявлено наличие особой группы объектов - локальных градостроительных образований, обоснованы их характерные признаки, предопределяющие построение типологии. На основе дифференциации способов их взаимодействия с территориальными системами сформулированы основные положения методологии градостроительного планирования. Выводы. Признаки, свойства и характеристики локальных градостроительных образований определяют динамику территориальных систем. Их учет при обосновании градостроительных решений позволяет реализовать одновременно требования устойчивости и инноватизации, что способствует формированию в территориальных системах новых элементов и связей, обусловливает процесс градостроительной эволюции и содействует повышению комфортности среды жизнедеятельности. Statement of the problem. New trends in urban planning of the 21 century are indicative of the influence of scientific and technological progress and the development of social relations. In the territorial systems of settlement, there is a distinct dynamics of urban planning processes, their regional identity, heterogeneity and locality of location in space. Without the proper methodology, the preservation of the existing structural and functional order becomes an issue. Identifying the features and patterns of development of territorial systems as the basis for their reorganization requires systematization of the latest urban planning experience. Results. A special group of objects was identified - local urban formations, their characteristic features were substantiated that predetermine the construction of a typology. Based on the differentiation of the ways of their interaction with territorial systems, the major provisions of the methodology of urban planning are formulated. Conclusions. Signs, properties and characteristics of local urban formations are central to the dynamics of territorial systems. Taking them into consideration while justifying urban planning decisions allows one to simultaneously implement the requirements of sustainability and innovation, which contributes to the emergence of new elements and connections in territorial systems as well as determines the process of urban planning evolution and contributes to an increase in the comfort of the living environment.

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POTRYVAIEVA, Natalia, Oleksii GARKUSHA, and Alina DEMCHENKO. "RURAL TERRITORIES AND THEIR PLACE IN THE SYSTEM OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE STATE AND REGIONS." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics 6, no. 4 (2021): 82–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2021-4-10.

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Introduction. The study of rural areas is an important mission in the development of socio-economic systems of the state and its territories. Transformational changes that have taken place in the process of reforming the national economy and as a result of changes in the administrative-territorial structure of the country require the determination of the location of each component of its territories. Of particular importance is the study of rural areas, where the agricultural sector has a place in the vector of development. The latter determines the standard of living of the population of rural areas and forms a significant share and role in the system of socio-economic development of the state and its regions. The purpose of this article is to research of theoretical and methodological bases of formation of rural territories and their place in the system of social and economic development of the state and regions. Results. Studies have shown that the primary link, the center of rural areas is a rural settlement. Therefore, in our opinion, the key criteria for determining the rural area are administrative-territorial and self-governing. Thus, a rural area is one that is within the jurisdiction of territorial communities of rural (urban) settlements and includes agricultural and non-agricultural lands. This approach has a normative basis – the Law of Ukraine "On Local Self-Government in Ukraine" and the Law of Ukraine "On Voluntary Association of Territorial Communities". Conclusions. The importance of rural areas in the socio-economic development of the country is not limited to social factors. After all, despite the high potential for the development of non-agricultural activities in the future, currently rural areas are the center of agricultural production, which is a strategic sector of the national economy. The agrarian economy performs the most important function in the system of ensuring socio-economic stability of rural development of the state and its regions. Keywords: rural areas, economic development, agrarian reform, agriculture, transport infrastructure.

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Kostashchuk, Ivan, Yurii Bilous, and Bohdan Verbishchuk. "Role of the settlement network in the formation of territorial communities in the Kolomyia district of the Ivano-Frankivsk oblast." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 12, no. 1 (2022): 395–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2022.12.01.034.

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This article examines the peculiarities of the settlement network of the established Kolomyia district (raion) of Ivano-Frankivsk oblast and its importance in the formation of territorial communities (hromada). We analyzed the peculiarities of the functioning of local settlement systems through the indicators of transport accessibility to the center of the community and administrative service centers, as well as the concentration coefficient of the population. We identified strengths and weaknesses, as well as threats and opportunities during the SWOT-analysis.

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Bobryshev, D. V., and V. V. Usacheva. "Urban planning preconditions for the development of tourist and recreational potential of the Irkutsk region." Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitelstvo. Nedvizhimost 14, no. 4 (2025): 797–809. https://doi.org/10.21285/2227-2917-2024-4-797-809.

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The paper examines the fundamental approaches to the formation of regional tourist and recreational systems within urban planning theory and practice. To explore the urban planning preconditions for the territorial and spatial development of tourism in the Irkutsk region. The objectives include summarizing the theoretical principles of tourism organization in urban planning, identifying systemic factors in the development of regional tourist and recreational systems, and determining the territorial and spatial preconditions for tourism development based on an analysis of the tourist and recreational potentials of the Irkutsk region. The study provides a methodological synthesis of the foundations of tourist and recreational activities within the frameworks of territorial planning and functional-typological models of urban planning analysis, highlighting factors and evaluation indicators for the sustainable development of the spatial structure of tourism as a subsystem of regional settlement. The paper reviews the Russian practice of planning and implementing the concepts of regional tourism systems. The territorial organization of tourism and recreation in the Irkutsk region is analyzed in terms of a landscapetopological context, resource potential, and the established settlement framework. The fundamental approaches to the urban planning organization of the tourist and recreation system of the Irkutsk region are presented in terms of the planning structure of the framework as a hierarchically subordinate system of the main, secondary and auxiliary axes based on transport, historical-cultural and naturalresource contexts. The paper introduces a proposal for organizing extra-framework (zonal) elements of the system, establishing the background for tourism development and nature conservation based on strict nature reserves of federal, regional, and local significance.

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Vishnevsky, D. "PECULIARITIES OF NATIONAL LEGISLATION IN THE FIELD OF URBAN PLANNING." Municipal economy of cities 6, no. 166 (2021): 76–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2021-6-166-76-80.

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In modern conditions of territorial development, rational processes of urbanization are especially important. Lessons of economic activity have shown that the solution of important problems of innovative economic and social development of territories is impossible without the organization of fundamentally new relations in the urban planning system, improvement of methods of territorial management, change of management style, psychology and thinking of territorial development, expansion and deepening democracy, increasing the responsibility of all parts of the management of territories. The basis for regulating the processes of general planning at the national and territorial levels is the regulatory and legal support of the urban planning system. According to the world experience, the main requirements for the regulatory support of general planning processes are the following: informativeness and availability of data for all categories of stakeholders in urban planning; development of the system of public control, monitoring of general planning processes, which provides increase of transparency of town-planning processes; ensuring the preservation of cultural, archaeological, architectural, historical heritage in the urban planning system; reduction of corruption in the urban planning system; ensuring the processes of deregulation of the urban planning system as a leading world experience in the organization of regulatory processes. The formation of settlement systems is a multifactorial process, so the modeling of such systems requires a detailed analysis of the functions they perform and their weight priorities for the population. These tasks should be implemented by introducing innovative solutions into the system of legislative support, which is the task of this article. Therefore, it is advisable to determine the prospects for the development of spatial planning systems in Ukraine in accordance with leading global trends and factors of external and internal influence.

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Coles, J. M. "Elk and Ogopogo. Belief Systems in the Hunter-Gatherer Rock Art of Northern Lands." Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 57, no. 01 (1991): 129–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0079497x0000493x.

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The northern world, from the wide expanses of North America across the even wider spread of Asia and Europe, was subjected to the effects of the Pleistoceneice for centuries after areas to the south had been released from nature's grip. But as conditions eased the north, and open landscapes were newly created, plants and animals began to colonize and humans were not far behind. Across enormous territories of the Old and New Worlds, hunters, gatherers and fishers began to explore the resources of the virgin lands, and from before 8000 BP for at least five millennia their societies were seemingly in balance with nature's gifts. Settlements from all around the vast northern latitudes demonstrate a reliance upon wild resources that were abundant, varied and easily exploited. In such circumstances, the opportunities existed for the development and elaboration of systems of belief concerned with the principles of existence. Such systems in all likelihood took many forms of expression, only a few of which have survived today. Burials, tools and weapons, settlement organization and territorial exploitation are capable of demonstrating the systems for survivaldeveloped by these communities of people, and rock carvings and paintings add other possibilities for those who seek to understand the social scenes of the past.

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Bobryshev, D. V., and V. V. Usacheva. "Urban planning factors in sustainable development of the territorial recreational system in Nizhneudinsky District of Irkutsk Oblast." Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitelstvo. Nedvizhimost 14, no. 1 (2024): 161–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2227-2917-2024-1-161-171.

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The article considers urban planning factors in the development of the territorial recreational system of Nizhneudinsky District (Raion) of Irkutsk Oblast from a standpoint of the infrastructure model of territorial planning. The study aims to formulate a concept for placing functional planning elements of recreation and tourism on the Nizhneudinsky District territory considering the existing spatial settlement structure. The main objectives of the study: to identify urban planning factors in the organization of territorial recreational systems; to analyze the initial situation and determine prospects for tourism and recreation development in Nizhneudinsky District; to develop a concept of spatial development of a territorial recreational system drawing on the example of Nizhneudinsky District. The analytical part of the research examines the main factors in planning territorial recreational systems and the existing recreational and tourist infrastructure of the district. The applied part of the research formulates the conceptual proposals for the territorial and systemic organization of the tourist and recreational network in Nizhneudinsky District. The result of the work is the schematic diagrams of the functional planning development of the Nizhneudinsky District territorial recreational system, as well as its constituent part Tofalariya.

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Lisetskii, Fedor, Stanislav Ilyashenko, and Zhanna Buryak. "Development of the information retrieval system to analyze the dynamics of the formation of settlements network." InterCarto. InterGIS 27, no. 4 (2021): 202–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.35595/2414-9179-2021-4-27-202-217.

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The use of geographic information systems provides an effective solution to the goal of mapping the results of the population distribution and redistribution of the population in the region of primary development, as well as to study the dynamics of settlement by key time slices. For effective spatial analysis of the results of the distribution and redistribution of the population, it is advisable to adapt the functionality of the information retrieval system using a map server, as well as a web application that provides data processing and interaction with a database that includes geodata and attributive information. The article presents the experience of developing an information retrieval system in the form of a cartographic web application and its application to establish the territorial logic of the regional settlement system for five historical and geographical periods (from the middle of the 18th century to date). The information retrieval system provides an option of graphic selection and display of settlements on the map, taking into account the formation of the settlement system according to the historical and geographical stages, as well as an option of searching by both modern and historical names of settlements. The performance efficiency of the information retrieval system was demonstrated using the case study of one of the Northern Black Sea regions, where the interests of Poland, Turkey and Russia clashed from the middle of the 18th century; and the spatial and temporal dynamics of the settlement system reflected the change in state borders. A series of electronic maps on five historical and geographical stages of the formation of a network of settlements was obtained thanks to its import into the geodatabase of an information retrieval system and the automatic distribution of settlements by chronological intervals (up to 1794, 1795–1860, 1861–1905, 1906–1918, 1919–2020). The final stage of stabilizing the growth of the number of settlements, which determined the settlement network density of 3.7 units per 100 km2, falls during the period of 1906–1941.

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Yatsukhno, V. "The multifunctional role of rural areas of Belarus and the territorial and organizational aspect of their sustainable development." Agrarian Economics 1, no. 3 (2025): 63–79. https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2025-3-63-79.

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The article analyzes domestic and foreign approaches to the definition and assessment of the multifunctional role of rural areas and its consideration in achieving the goals of sustainable local and regional development. Special attention is paid to rural areas of Belarus, which are viewed from geographical positions, on the one hand, as the operational spatial basis of the local population, its organization and management, on the other – as a container for combinations of natural resources, settlement systems, social and environmental infrastructure, historical, cultural and spiritual values, agricultural and other production facilities. It is concluded that the key objectives of ensuring the sustainable development of rural areas, characterized by a complex and multifaceted field of interaction between social and natural components, including their location, territorial structure of the economy, infrastructure and human settlement, are the scientific justification and the development of unified special territorial planning docu ments. At the current stage, it is proposed to use coordinated and harmonized land management schemes and integrated territorial organization schemes for administrative regions of Belarus, which are being developed in Belarus for the balanced development of rural areas. Some approaches to their improvement are proposed, in particular, reflecting the results of the assessment of ecosystem services and the typology of rural periphery. Within the framework of the study, for the first time, mapping was performed using GIS technologies and a map of rural areas of Belarus was compiled. As a result, the geographical localization of urbanized, ruralurban (transitional) and rural territories has been determined, the specific area of which in the republic is 7.1, 10.8, 82.1 %, respectively. A system of territorial planning solutions has been proposed to promote the sustainable development of rural areas of the republic.

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Chudziak, Wojciech. "Early medieval island-type lake dwellings in north-western Poland: Western Slavonic crannogs?" Archaeologia Historica Polona 28 (December 30, 2020): 11–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/ahp.2020.001.

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In many regions of Europe there are so-called lake-dwellings, which were described in 1890 by Robert Munro, and have a close spatial and functional relation withinland water systems and seas. Settlements of this type are also known from the area of north-western Poland, where the landscape is dominated by lakes. Characteristicamong them are early medieval settlements entirely occupying small islands located within lake basins (Parsęcko, Żółte and Myślibórz in Pomerania – Pomorze; Nowy Dworek, Chycina and Lubniewice in Lubusz Land – ziemia lubuska). In their external appearance, they resemble British crannogs, especially in their size, the anthropogenic structure of the islands, wooden quays, piers and bridge crossings connecting the islands with the nearby mainland. An important feature of the islands where such structures are sited is their characteristic location – directly on the long-distance routes, in the settlement border zone, in the vicinity of the main watersheds of Lubusz Land andPomerania. They were also part of local settlement clusters, which often included contemporary defensive settlements. They were central places, especially important from the point of view of the identity of local territorial communities. Their functions should be considered not only in the social and political dimension, but probably also in the mythical and sacral one.

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Perrotta, Davide. "Il Chaco Salteño. Specificità e fragilità del sistema territoriale indigeno." Archivio per l'Antropologia e la Etnologia 152 (November 1, 2022): 167–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/aae-2366.

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The Chaco Salteño is a region in northwest Argentina of great ecological and anthropological interest. Starting from the second half of the nineteenth century, the area underwent a progressive process of land exploitation, with serious ecological and social consequences. Given the low population density, large-scale industrial systems such as intensive livestock farms, monocultures and oil wells met little resistance and proliferated rapidly causing massive deforestation. As a result the habitat of the different ethnic groups inhabiting the region was radically altered. The indigenous territorial system, based on a strong harmonious relationship between society and nature was disrupted. The damage was not only to the material conditions of life, but above all to the ability to hand down and preserve their cultural identity. It was only since the beginning of the 2000s, after decades of exploitation, that legislation attempted to halt the process of extractivism and guarantee land rights to the people who have inhabited these territories since pre-Columbian times. The goals tbe research reported here was to analyze the consequences of environmental alterations on the current indigenous territorial systems. The specificities of the territorial dynamics of the indigenous world within the question of development linked to local resources could lead to important reflections on contemporary settlement patterns, especially in times of adverse social and climatic changes.

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Liuta, Daryna A., Eduard A. Kryvolapov, and Eugene G. Bortnikov. "RESORT RESOURCES OF THE COUNTRY AS THE MAIN COMPONENT OF THE SYSTEM OF TOURIST LOCAL HISTORY." Development of Management and Entrepreneurship Methods on Transport (ONMU) 76, no. 3 (2021): 145–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31375/2226-1915-2021-3-145-155.

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The resort is a narrowly specialized territorial entity with a relatively high concentration of relevant specialization functions (balneological, climatotherapeutic and others). The relative territorial homogeneity of resort resources contributes to the formation of areal forms − resort areas, districts and resort areas. That is, the elements that are formed by the subjects-producers of the producer's market, depending on the level of territorial specialization and concentration of tourist activity, can be divided into tourist-excursion and resort. That is, territorial structures are markets of supply of different hierarchical level, complexity and specialization, to which consumer flows are directed and which provide the process of consumption of tourist goods and a certain set of tourist services. The key elements of the territorial structure of the tourist market are the nodes (resorts). Thus, the geospatial structure of the market of tourist services is formed by both sides of the market − the consumer market, forming demand, localizes it in the elements of settlement systems, based on which the demand market is formed and to which the intermediary enterprises to specialization, is localized both in the elements of settlement systems, tending to the centers of concentration of demand, as well as in the territorial structures of different order and specialization, on the basis of which the supply market is formed. Therefore, the article singles out the main scientists who studied resort activities. Also, the article defines the purpose − the characteristics of resort resources as an important component of tourist science. After the study of the outlined problem, conclusions were made based on the objectives. It is determined that the market of tourist services is a system of multifaceted, polystructural, polyform and multilevel system, which operates according to the law of balancing supply and demand, which reproduces the objectively determined need for compliance in time and space. commodity supply, and operates on the basis of fluctuations in production and consumption of tourism products. And resorts in turn are an important element of the tourist market.Keywords: resorts, territorial structure, tourist market, tourism, tourist services.

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Chugunova, Nadezhda V., Fedor N. Lisetskii, Anastasiya G. Narozhnyaya, Tatjana A. Polyakova, and Darja N. Morkovskaya. "Metropolization process in the rural settlement system of the Central Chernozem region of Russia." GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY 17, no. 3 (2024): 98–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2024-3168.

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The Central Chernozem region of Russia has undergone significant changes in socio-demographic processes over the past half-century. The aim of this study was to establish the impact of metropolization on the demographic transformation of sparsely populated rural settlements for the Central Chernozem region and to develop a demographic forecast for 2030. The study’s goals were to (1) determine the scale of regional metropolises; (2) identify the impact of metropolization on the quantitative indicators of sparsely populated rural settlements; (3) establish trends in their transformation; and (4) compile a medium-term demographic forecast for the Central Chernozem region. The set objectives were achieved by integrating methods for spatial-temporal and comparative geographical analysis, statistical methods, and a combination of official statistics with sociological methods. Analysis of the level of urbanization of the regions in modern conditions (20th and 21st centuries) showed that, although this process was and remained below the national average, it did not prevent the formation of regional metropolises (Belgorod, Stary Oskol, Kursk, Voronezh, Lipetsk, Tambov) as an obvious outcome of urbanization processes. A regional pattern of degradation of the network of rural settlements, mainly the smallest and small in terms of population (1-25, 26-50 people), which make up over one third of all settlements in the Central Chernozem region of Russia, was determined. A stable long-term trend of growth in the number of abandoned villages and hamlets was established. Between the last two All-Russian population censuses (11 years), their number increased by 45%. The forecasting results obtained confirm the established patterns in the medium-term trend of “compression” of rural settlement around regional metropolis (with some exceptions). The medium-term demographic forecast showed that population concentration in metropolitan areas and further socio-demographic desertification in peripheral areas will continue with growing territorial differentiation. The obtained results of the study of the transformation of settlement systems of the Central Chernozem region as a result of the metropolization of regional centers can help government institutions in strategic planning of territorial development.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Territorial settlement systems'

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