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Academic literature on the topic 'Territorialité humaine – France – 1970-'
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Journal articles on the topic "Territorialité humaine – France – 1970-"
Craig-Dupont, Olivier. "Science gouvernementale et nation building : Parcs Canada et la réinterprétation des territorialités locales." Scientia Canadensis 35, no. 1-2 (February 11, 2013): 65–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1013981ar.
Full textDRONNE, Yves. "Les matières premières agricoles pour l’alimentation humaine et animale : l'UE et la France." INRA Productions Animales 31, no. 3 (January 18, 2019): 181–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2018.31.3.2347.
Full textRavel, Jean-Marie, and Emmanuel J. M. Mignot. "Narcolepsie : une maladie auto-immune affectant un peptide de l’éveil liée à un mimétisme moléculaire avec des épitopes du virus de la grippe." Biologie Aujourd’hui 213, no. 3-4 (2019): 87–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jbio/2019026.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Territorialité humaine – France – 1970-"
Colange, Céline. "Réalignements et désalignements du vote en France : 1981-2005." Rouen, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007ROUEL553.
Full textIn an often marked context of "nationalization" of the electoral behaviour, the mapping of the votes at the end of the recent polls, translate a clear reorganization of the distribution of the votes. To a misalignment on traditional regional or sociological cleavages based upon left force / right forces opposition succeeded realignment in favour related to the regional or sociological opposition. This research emphasizes the strong socio-spatial structure of the voting behaviour with a particular focus on those in favour of new political parties who are building their identity and their speech in reference to a territorial concept. Our problematic consist to dread the recent evolutions of the French electoral map to a fine geographic scale: the canton and the municipality. This innovative method allows to make the link with the social data but also to place in prominent position various imperceptible spatial effects on the scale of the department or of the country. By reconciling the ecological approach as well as the methods and the tools of the quantitative geography anf the spatial analysis, this study proposes some tracks of reflection to understand the strong territorialization of the votes observed in France
Calindere, Otilia Constanţa. "L'identité nationale et l'enseignement de l'histoire : analyse comparée des contributions scolaires à la construction de l'identité nationale en France et en Roumanie (1950-2005)." Bordeaux 4, 2010. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00547326.
Full textThe national identity appears as a complex construct resulted from the continuous and concerted actions of the socializing agents. Among these, the education system has a special place. Its promoted speech contributes to the shaping of the images and feelings that are developed by citizens in relation to the national space. The first part of our study regards the theoretical approach of the national identity and its formation in school. In order to understand the contribution of the education system to the formation of youngsters' national identity, we propose a content analysis of some history school books (considering the fact that history is one of the fundamental elements of the national identity). The analysis is made with the aid of a grid structured by use of the three dimensions of the national identity: territoriality, values, national community. The data gathered from the school books emphasize several conclusions which regard the following aspects: the national identity profile required by the government ideology from France and Romania in two distinct moments of history; the differences and similarities between the national identity projects of French and Romanian education systems; the evolution of the project about the national identity in each of the two national spaces comprised in the analysis
Bán, David. "La gare en tant que porte sociale de la ville." Paris, EHESS, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010EHES0077.
Full textThe present study focuses on various ways by which the social sciences have approached the phenomenon of the railway station. By examining different branches of the social sciences the author presents the railway station in its man y aspects -political, historical, symbolic and architectural. The study aims at understanding how the social sciences approached the railway station both from a methodological and an epistemological viewpoint. It answers these questions by presenting and analyzing the most important French and Anglo-Saxon historical, urbanistic, sociological and anthropological works on the subject. When dealing with the railway station, historians often take into account only its architectural history or its economical or political aspects. Sociologists, on the other hand, observe everyday uses of the railway station without considering their historical development. As for town planners, they are mostly interested in the problem of how to situate the railway station in the urban infrastructure. But urban anthropology, with its holistic point of view combined with its ethnographic methods, tries to provide a wider perspective. It’s aim is to understand the railways station as a social space having its own coherence as well as a place of individual and unique appropriations. The present work opens the possibility of developing future studies on Hungarian railway stations. The author considers using the works analyzed to initiate discussions on the large-scale reconstructions currently going on in Budapest and thereby suggests that the railway station should be conceived as a place-in-movement
Le, Goïc Pierre. "Brest en reconstruction : mythes,acteurs et rythmes d'une renaissance : antimémoires d'une ville." Brest, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BRES1004.
Full textSinthon, Rémi. "Reconversions extrascolaires du capital culturel : une révision de la mobilité sociale depuis ses marges." Paris, EHESS, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014EHES0070.
Full textThis work argues for a revision of the question of social mobility in terms of capitals and reconversion strategies. For this purpose, it describes the way French- and English-language sociology conceptualizes social positions since the 19th century, in relation to the relatively autonomous history of the discipline. Then it points recurrent biases in the analysis of social stratification and mobility: the essentialization and the routinization of categories, the adoption of an encompassing point of view, the absence of scale-homology between phenomena and their mesurement, the absence of empirically-based definition of the subject of mobility, the interference of concerns of action, the idea of movements of the society as a whole, the symmetrical analysis of downward and upward mobility, the preferential analysis of the latter. It also reconsiders the problem of social boundaries. The theoretical propositions are tested out from the case of cultural capital's reconversions outside of the French educational system (traditionally described as "intergenerational downward mobility"), using, among others, long biographical interviews and eight large public statistical inquiries. Through the conditions of socialization are studied local reconversions (in relation to the territorial basis of educational capital, which gives the occasion to discuss the concepts of strength of weak ties, of social capital and of autochthonic capital), the different relations to consumption and the uses of family real estate, the place of matrimonial and seduction strategies, and, at last, the self-presentation strategies linked with the legitimacy of reconversions
Aldhuy, Julien. "Identités, territorialités et recompositions territoriales : les Landes de Gascogne, la Chalosse et le département." Pau, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PAUU1006.
Full textThe association in the same grid of two very different regions characterizes the department of the Landes: the forest plateau of the Landes of Gascony and the agricultural hills of Chalosse. However, facing this very heterogeneous space inherited of the formation of the departments, there is today a commonly shared “landaise” identity. In a first part, we will show that a relation of symbolic place is set up at the 19th century between the Landes of Gascony and the departmental grid. By hypothesis, this territorial configuration structure, since then, lived spaces and territorialities of the inhabitants and takes part in the construction of their identities. In a second part, we will analyze the spatial links of the “landaise” population. After having highlighted the existence of two differentiated lived spaces corresponding to the opposition of the plateau and the hills, we will identify the multi-scalars and not-encased territorialities of the inhabitants as well as the influence of the symbolic place in their productions. Then, it will be established that the departmental grid, seen as a patrimonial element and not a controlled and limited space, is a territory in which the local society self recognizes. However, from a functional point of view, the department is considered as an inadequate grid to frame the contemporary socio-economical dynamics. In a third part, it will be established that the “landaise” departmental grid is overflowed by a metropolization-littoralization process coming from both Bordeaux and Bayonne. Then it will be shown that this overflow, far from being an innovation, is the standard since, at least, the end of the 19th century
Sall, Leyla. "Les champs commerciaux sénégalais à Paris : coprésences, luttes pour l'espace et tactiques commerciales au sein d'espaces urbains interstitiels." Poitiers, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007POIT5003.
Full textIn this research, the concept of "trade field" is both an entry and a descriptive tool which allows us to take into acount such aspects as the fight for the occupation of urban spaces, the hierarchies, the competitions, the negociations, the tacit agreements and the institutional dimensions which are not developed in the "ethnic business" theories. The concept of "trade field" is meant to account for the existence of "trade territories" and "trade places" where the will to practise a trading activity is not enough. In these territories and places cosmopolitan resources are mobilized by actors according to their spatial, social and economic capital. By emphasising the fights, the competitions and the individual tactics, we aim at proposing an alternative to the "mouridologie", the substantialist and the systemist perspectives. The Senegalese traders hold hierarchical positions in the chink urban spaces. Their tactics are different according to their positions. The worlds of Senegalese traders and vendors are business and domination spaces where the ethnic and religious aspects are simply mobilized according to the circumstances and the individual interests
Allard, Cyril. "Une approche sociologique des processus et conditions d'émergence du sentiment d'appartenance au territoire : l'exemple du pays de Brest." Brest, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004BRES1009.
Full textThe sociological approach of the territory is characterized so much by the tools and methods which it mobilizes that by a glance which takes into account the spatialization of the social reports. Main conceptual categories of sociology like the social classes and age or the cultural groups are particularly lighting to understand the individual and collective reports with the territory. For the sociologist, the human territory is studied by the practices, the uses and the representations of the individuals and social groups. The territory, and the way in which the individuals perceive it, feel it and use it testify to a social structuring in action. It is thus necessary to consider these social, cultural and identify dimensions which intervene in the emergence of the feeling of membership of the territory. The recourse to methods of objectivation will take it possible to reveal the processes which determine the feeling of membership. Thus, a biographical approach put in perspective in its territorial context, associated to a study of the daily mobility inside the country of Brest like revealing of the human territories seems to be indicated. Lastly, a study of the representations of the territory will make it possible to put in parallel the territories objectified by the sociologist and the territories represented by the individuals and the cultural and social groups
Bourdeau, Philippe. "Territoire et identité : recherches sur la territorialité d'un groupe professionnel : les guides de haute montagne en France." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991GRE19003.
Full textFrench mountain guides territoriality is based on a multiform relation between a professional group and its territory. This relation is both symbolic and material, social and spatial, and provides to the group a strong collective identity, witch is inscribes in a two centuries history and in an original professional culture. As a matter of fact, numerous territorial clashes are pointing the importance of the territory as the main indication of this identity
Burchianti, Flora. "Politiques et conflits territorialisés à propos du séjour irrégulier des étrangers : configurations comparées en France et en Espagne." Bordeaux 4, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010BOR40068.
Full textThe settlement of undocumented immigrants is challenging state's policies in France and Spain. The irregular stay of migrants is usually analysed through a functionalist lens which acknowledges the failure of control and deterrence policy against unauthorized migration, or, underlines their function as a labour force or in vote-catching arguments in political speeches. This research seeks to implement a sociological approach to understand precisely the political incidence of undocumented migrants' settlement. By using a local perspective, it appears that the framework of exclusion designed by states and European policies gives way to diverse local configurations in which multilevel social and political interactions and the involvement of private actors, contribute to the local policy-making process. The political control and deterrence of unauthorized migrants raise local contention in favour of the legalization or the improvement of these immigrants' living conditions. These social movements use the territory to challenge states' political framework and reshape statehood and citizenship. These contentious interactions modify the borders between the political field and social movements: on the one hand, they lead to reinforce their own autonomy or, on the other hand, cooperation and transfers are blurring the limit between social spaces. Furthermore, contentious interactions affect the relations between protesters by redesigning alliances, competition and the distribution of power