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1

Ratih, Yudithya, Estar Putra Akbar, and Caesar Destria. "PENGARUH SETTING RUANG TERBUKA TERHADAP SEBARAN TERITORI PKL DI WATERFRONT KOTA PONTIANAK." LANGKAU BETANG: JURNAL ARSITEKTUR 8, no. 1 (2021): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/lantang.v8i1.42594.

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Pontianak waterfront city merupakan salah satu program yang terus dilakukan oleh pemerintah Kota Pontianak. Salah satu kawasan waterfront yang menarik untuk dikunjungi adalah kawasan Waterfront Seng Hie. Keberadaan waterfront Seng Hie memberikan dampak yang positif membantu meningkatkan citra Kota Pontianak sebagai Kota Tepian air, disisi lain ternyata memberikan dampak negatif, yaitu menjadi magnet kegiatan PKL yang tidak terencana sebelumnya. Kondisi ini jika tidak mendapat perhatian khusus, maka berpotensi munculnya konflik penggunaan ruang antara pengunjung dan para PKL. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor Setting ruang yang mempengaruhi pola sebaran teritori PKL di Waterfront Kota Pontianak. Secara umum, hasil penelitian ini akan menjadi masukan Pemerintah Kota Pontianak dalam upaya memperbaiki kualitas ruang terbuka di tepian air dan akan bersinergi dengan keberadaan PKL. Metode digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pemetaan perilaku, yang akan terkait dengan variabel Setting ruang. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan faktor utama yang mempengaruhi pola distribusi PKL di Waterfront Kota Pontianak yaitu keberadaan seting Fix di waterfront seperti Pagar, Bangku Taman, Perkerasan Beton yang menjadi media PKL untuk berjualan, yang dibedakan atas lima pola teritori sebaran PKL (1) disekitar bangku taman, 2) di sekitar plaza, 3) di sekitar pagar, 4) di sekitar reling tangga, 5) di sekitar anak tangga. THE EFFECT OF SETTING OPEN SPACE ON THE SPREAD OF PKL TERRITORY IN THE WATERFRONT OF PONTIANAK CITY Pontianak waterfront city is one of the programs that the Pontianak City government continues to carry out. One of the interesting waterfront areas to visit is the Seng Hie Waterfront area. The existence of Seng Hie's waterfront has a positive impact helping to improve the image of Pontianak City as a waterfront city; on the other hand, it has a negative effect, namely becoming a magnet for previously unplanned street vendors activities. If this condition does not get special attention, then the potential for conflict in the use of space between visitors and street vendors. This study aims to determine the spatial setting factors that affect the distribution patterns of street vendors at the Waterfront of Pontianak City. In general, the results of this research will be used as input for the Pontianak City Government to improve the quality of open spaces on the water's edge. They will synergize with the existence of street vendors. The method used in this research is behavior mapping, which will be related to the variable space setting. The results of this study found that the main factors that influence the distribution pattern of street vendors at the Waterfront of Pontianak City are the presence of Fix settings on the waterfront such as fences, park benches, concrete pavers which become the media for street vendors to sell, which are divided into five territorial patterns of street vendors (1) around park benches, 2) around the plaza, 3) around the fence, 4) around the stair rail, 5) around the steps.
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Zahrah, Wahyuni, and Shella Lie. "People and Urban Space in Medan: An environment behaviour approach." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 1, no. 1 (2016): 368. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v1i1.235.

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The paper means to explore how people use and perceive the shop house corridor as the most built environment found in Medan, Indonesia. The research observed the adaptation and or adjustment pattern of people in their built environment. The study did an interview with users of the space to get people perception of the built environment quality. The result indicates that people used space mostly for market activities, in particular for the mobile street vendor. The users make some adaptation to fit their needs. They “divided” urban space and mark their territory based on the “unwritten agreement” and tolerance.© 2016. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies, Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.Keywords: Urban space; built environment; environment behavior; Medan
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3

El-Gawhary, Karim. "Street Vendors." Middle East Report, no. 202 (1996): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3013038.

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Zahrah, Wahyuni, and Shella Lie. "Utilization of Shop House Corridor in Medan." Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies 3, no. 13 (2018): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v3i13.157.

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The paper means to explore how people use and perceive the shop house corridor as the most built environment found in Medan, Indonesia. The research observed the adaptation and or adjustment pattern of people in their built environment through behavioral mapping. The study did an interview with users of the space to get people perception of the built environment quality. The result indicates that people used space mostly for market activities, in particular for the movable street vendor, besides the circulation path function. The users make some adaptation to fit their needs. They “divided” urban space and mark their territory based on the “unwritten agreement” and tolerance.Keywords: Urban corridor; built environment; environment behavior; Medan.eISSN 2398-4295 © 2018. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v3i13.157
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5

Roever, Sally, and Caroline Skinner. "Street vendors and cities." Environment and Urbanization 28, no. 2 (2016): 359–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956247816653898.

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Hermawati, Rina, and Caroline Paskarina. "Patterns of Power Relation of Street Vendors in Bandung City." Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review 5, no. 2 (2020): 214–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/ipsr.v5i2.20607.

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This article discusses how power relation run in daily life and how they relate in governing public issue within multi-stakeholders’ context. The setting of this relations is in the governance of street vendors in Bandung City. Street vendors is usually perceived as problem for urban governance, not only for public convenience and order, but also as spatial or territorial contestation among various actors, namely street vendors, the City Government of Bandung, and the public. In this spatial contestation, there is a power relation that connects various interests and demonstrates the network pattern of actors in fighting for their interests. This article is purposed for mapping of street vendor’s power relation pattern. By mapping the pattern of power relation, it is expected that the handling of street vendors can be more substantive in addressing the source of the problem, and it does not just focus on the eviction on the surface. This research used qualitative method. Data collection technique contains participative observation, through interview with street vendors, city government officials, street vendors association, and focus group discussion. The research result found three patterns of power relation in governing street vendors. The first pattern, street vendors use the association of street vendors as the mediator in negotiating the problem they face. The second pattern, street vendors use the local community of street vendors as the mediator. The third pattern, street vendors use non-governmental organizations (NGOs) as the mediator.
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Rahayu, Murtanti Jani, Imam Buchori, and Retno Widjajanti. "Upaya Penataan Lingkungan Sosial dan Ekonomi Pedagang Kaki Lima di Kota Surakarta Berdasarkan Tipologi Lokasi Stabilisasi Surakarta." Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan 8, no. 1 (2020): 51–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jwl.8.1.51-66.

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The street vendors (SVs) select the trading locations according to the activity characteristics. The selected locations are often located in the areas of public facilities or state-owned lands which are all at once close to productive main activities. This way is aimed to drive many people to come and buy their goods after doing certain main activities. In addition, street vendors tend to choose trading locations on highways having vast social activities. The Surakarta City Government has controlled street vendors through structuring in the form of stabilization and relocation. This study aims to identify changes in the social and economic environment of street vendors based on the typology of street vendor stabilization locations in Surakarta. This study used a qualitative descriptive analysis to analyze changes in the social and economic environment with the typology of street vendor stabilization locations in Surakarta. The setting location typologies were determined based on the characteristics of street vendors’ stabilization locations viewed from the proximate main activities. The results of study showed that there were three typologies of stabilization locations, namely the locations approaching trading areas, settlement, and recreation. The operating hours of the street vendors depended on the proximate main activities. The street vendors in the settlement areas tended to open earlier and end their activities later at night than the street vendors proximate to the trade and recreation areas. The street vendors' capital starts at ≤ Rp. 500,000 to > Rp. 3,000,000. The street vendors with small capital usually trade longer than the street vendors with large capital. The street vendors with large capital are most often found trading at night.
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Harianto, Anton, and Edvi Gracia Ardani. "STREET FOOD VENDORS’ HYGIENE AND SANITATION PRACTICE IN JAKARTA STREET FOOD COURTS (PUJASERA)." Ultima Management : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen 13, no. 1 (2021): 136–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31937/manajemen.v13i1.2058.

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Abstract- The existence of food street vendors in Jakarta Indonesia has been regulated by a Governor regulation for its improved management and arrangement in 2015. The food street vendors were unregulated and uncontrollable that disturb other street users, become organized with infrastructure support and empowerment plan from the government. The support structure from the local government is to construct food street courts to give basic facilities required for such business. The evolution from unregulated street vendors to a more organized locus for street vendors was supposed to be supported by empowerment. The study aims to investigate how food street vendors feels in facing the changes of business situation in general. For this purpose, a qualitative method with descriptive approach using observations and in-depth interview with the food street vendors. The findings of the research show that the food street vendors feel more confident in selling their food product whereas they have not implemented hygiene and sanitation as it is supposed to be. Thus, it is recommended to enhance the empowerment plan by looking at closely on the communication media to develop the capacity of the food street vendors.
 Keywords: Food Hygiene; Micro Business; Street Food; Street Vendor Sanitation
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Apriliasari, Nur Khasanah. "Kajian Arahan Penyediaan Ruang Kota Bagi Pedagang Kaki Lima di Kawasan Pendidikan Tembalang, Kota Semarang." JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA 13, no. 4 (2017): 473. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/pwk.v13i4.18266.

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Street vendors (PKL) are one of the informal sectors that are often viewed as a parasite sector and have a negative impact on the city's image. However, the existence of street vendors also become one of the highest city's economic support and provide benefits for the community. Rukmana (2008) states that street vendors are an integral form of urban transformation from their economic system, from agriculture-based society to industry and services. Thus, the informal sector including street vendors need to be considered in the provision of space in urban areas. Street vendors in the educational area of Tembalang increasingly mushrooming after the transfer of Undip Pleburan students to Tembalang. The street vendors use public spaces and interfere with other space users, especially pedestrians and road users. This research uses positivistic-rationalism approach with quantitative research method to determine the direction of city space provision for street vendors in Tembalang educational area. The result of this research is the provision of city space for street vendors in Tembalang Educational Area directed by arranging PKL activity on strategic and accessible road corridor. Provision of space for street vendors as stated in the Decree of Mayor of Semarang no. 511.3 / 16 2001 on Land Stipulation / Location PKL needs to be reviewed because it has not contain the characteristics and needs of street vendors and consumers. The capacity of the existing space has not been able to accommodate the needs of street vendors in Tembalang Education Area in the future.
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Marhawati, Marhawati. "Analisis Pendapatan Pedagang Kaki Lima Sektor Informal Di Kecamatan Rappocini Kota Makassar." JEKPEND: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pendidikan 3, no. 1 (2020): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.26858/jekpend.v3i1.12374.

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Street Vendors are one of the informal sectors that are found in urban areas. The existence of street vendors does not always require formal education and high skills and does not require a large capital. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the income of street vendors in Talasalapang Street, Rappocini Regency, Makassar City. The population in this study was not greater than 100 people, so the census technique was used by taking the overall population of 60 street vendors. The analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression using a partial hypothesis test (t-test) and simultaneous (F test), using SPSS 21. The results showed that capital, business experience, and time allocation of trying to jointly affect street vendors' income. Partially shows that capital and time allocation try to have a positive and significant effect on street vendors 'income, while the experience of trying not to affect street vendors' income on Talasalapang Street, Rappocini Regency, Makassar City
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Handoyo, Eko, and Avi Budi Setiawan. "Street Vendors (PKL) as the Survival Strategy of Poor Community." JEJAK 11, no. 1 (2018): 173–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jejak.v11i1.12510.

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Street vendors are some of informal sector business actors who are directly related to city government policy. Illegal street vendors as one type of street vendors often get ill-treatment from the city government. It is because in running the business, street vendors occupy public space, such as sidewalks and shoulders, so they are disciplined. Through this phenomena, this study aimed to analyze (1) survival strategy done by street vendors and (2) reasons by street vendors in using public space as a place to trade. Those objectives were further described by employing qualitative descriptive method with data collection technique through interviews and observations. Once the data have been collected, they were analyzed qualitatively interactively. From the research results, it can be concluded. First, being a street vendor for low-level society is the only option and is the most viable way to sustain their lives. Some street vendors do survival strategy in order to meet the needs of everyday life. Second, street vendors use public spaces such as roadsides and sidewalks because (1) there are limitations which make them impossible to occupy locations with obligations to pay, (2) roads and sidewalks are strategic places to peddle merchandise; and (3) lack of attention from government to the needs and welfare of street vendors.
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Prasetya, Mochammad Aringga, and Luluk Fauziah. "Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Relokasi Pedagang Kaki Lima di Kecamatan Buduran Kabupaten Sidoarjo." JKMP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Manajemen Publik) 4, no. 2 (2017): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/jkmp.v4i2.691.

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The purpose of this study was to describe the process of relocating street vendors, socio-economic impacts of the relocation of street vendors, enabling and inhibiting factors in the relocation of street vendors Buduran Sidoarjo District flyover. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The key informants in this study is a cooperative trade field staff, SMEs, Trade and Industry Sidoarjo. With the technique of collecting data through interviews, observation and documentation and then analyzed through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results showed that the process of relocating street vendors are not in accordance with the stages of the relocation as stipulated in the Regulation of Home Affairs Number 41 Year 2012 which begins from the stage of data collection by the two surveys and registration of street vendors, determining the location of street vendors, transfer and removal of the location of street vendors, for the rejuvenation of the location of street vendors. Relocation was finally done by the Department of Hygiene and Sidoarjo Regency which take discretionary acts such policies. The social impact of the relocation of street vendors in the area overpass Buduran district, in terms of comfort PKL more comfortable. But in terms of security is still not fully awake. PKL majority income declined due to the lack of empowerment of government. The government also has obstacles in the relocation of street vendors because of the limited land available as well as street vendors mindset still comfortable selling on the shoulder of the road because there is no money to rent a place.
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Prasetya, Agus. "Pedagang Kaki Lima, Profil Entrepreneurship Sejati, Pelaku Ekonomi Kerakyatan, Ciptakan Jiwa Kewirausahaan Mandiri." JURNAL SOSIAL : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial 20, no. 1 (2019): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.33319/sos.v20i1.35.

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This article is motivated by the fact that the existence of the Street Vendor (PKL) profession is a manifestation of the difficulty of work and the lack of jobs. The scarcity of employment due to the consideration of the number of jobs with unbalanced workforce, economically this has an impact on the number of street vendors (PKL) exploding ... The purpose of being a street vendor is, as a livelihood, making a living, looking for a bite of rice for family, because of the lack of employment, this caused the number of traders to increase. The scarcity of jobs, causes informal sector migration job seekers to create an independent spirit, entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship, with capital, managed by traders who are true populist economic actors. The problems in street vendors are: (1) how to organize, regulate, empower street vendors in the cities (2) how to foster, educate street vendors, and (3) how to help, find capital for street vendors (4) ) how to describe grief as a Five-Foot Trader. This paper aims to find a solution to the problem of street vendors, so that cases of conflict, cases of disputes, clashes of street vendors with Satpol PP can be avoided. For this reason, the following solutions must be sought: (1) understanding the causes of the explosions of street vendors (2) understanding the problems of street vendors. (3) what is the solution to solving street vendors in big cities. (4) describe Street Vendors as actors of the people's economy. This article is qualitative research, the social paradigm is the definition of social, the method of retrieving observational data, in-depth interviews, documentation. Data analysis uses Interactive Miles and Huberman theory, with stages, Collection Data, Display Data, Data Reduction and Vervying or conclusions.
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Hermawati, Rina, Oekan S. Abdoellah, Budhi Gunawan, Selly Riawanti, Nunung Runiawati, and Caroline Paskarina. "The Dynamics of Street Vendors’ Resistance in Bandung City." MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan 34, no. 2 (2018): 321–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v34i2.3500.

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This research depicts the dynamics of street vendors’ resistance to the city government’s policy. The research applied qualitative approach with research strategy of case study. The research result showed that street vendors’ strategies in dealing with the city government were devised in various ways, both covert and open ones. Covert resistance tended to be put up when street vendors were already in a weak position. However, when street vendors were in a firm position, they tended to choose open resistance. The theme of resistance was adjusted to the situation and policies imposed by the government. When eviction was carried out, street vendors’ resistance was focused on the effort to ask for space for trading. When relocation was carried out, street vendors’ resistance was put up to obtain strategic locations and empowerment programs. When the zoning system was applied, street vendors attempted to intervene in the criterion of green, yellow, and red zones.
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Khosasi, Amos Mario, Dita Mawar Kusumaningtyas, Theodore Halsted, and Gatot Sasongko. "DILEMA TROTOAR Studi Kasus Dampak Pembangunan Trotoar terhadap Pedagang Kaki Lima di Salatiga." KRITIS 27, no. 2 (2018): 150–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24246/kritis.v27i2p150-162.

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The existence of street vendors can reduce the burden of government in overcoming unemployment. Due to the existence of street vendors, can absorb labor that can not be accommodated by the formal sector. But on the other hand, the presence of street vendors often disrupt the activities in the public sphere area such as sidewalks. Therefore, the government of Salatiga City made a policy by improving the function of the sidewalk and sterilize it to be enjoyed again by pedestrians. But with the sterilization, the impact also to the street vendors, which they should move. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact caused by the construction of the sidewalk to the income level of street vendors. In conducting this research, we conducted interviews with several street vendors who are still actively selling. Among other things, soto traders,chicken noodles, and leker. The results showed that the impact of pavement development had a negative impact on the income level of street vendors. Also found obstacles that arise after the street vendors are moving places, such as infrastructure facilities are not met, inadequate facilities, and reduced visitors who come.
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Hapsari, Veneranda Rini, Benedhikta Kikky Vuspitasari, and Deffrinica Deffrinica. "the Concept of the Street Vendors’ Management in the Border Area." JURNAL TERAPAN MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS 5, no. 1 (2019): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.26737/jtmb.v5i1.1252.

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This study aims to determine how the concept of street vendors in Bengkayang Regency, so as to improve the image of the region. The research method uses descriptive qualitative methods. Research location in Bengkayang Regency. The object of this study is the street vendors, which is one of the jobs using the roadside area to sell, as well as the street vendors in Bengkayang Regency. Initially, the street vendors sell at night in the terminal area, but because the terminal will build a shop, the street vendors moved to the Dekranasda area. In these areas it was felt rather quiet of the buyer, so the street vendors moved to sell at the edge of the roadside shophouse that was closed. Thus actually disturbing the view of Bengkayang Regency city planning. But it cannot blame these street vendors either, because it is their livelihood and indirectly adds to regional income. The results of this study are a form of business facilities that harmonious and memorable transparent street vendors so as not to interfere with the visual aesthetics of the corridors on the road, so as to make the road neat and attractive.
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Ismail, Akhmad Ghofar, and Ridwanto Ardi Kusumo. "How Government Strengthens the Street Vendors: Analysis of the Role of Brebes District Government." Journal of Law and Legal Reform 1, no. 1 (2019): 49–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jllr.v1i1.35408.

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The empowerment of street vendors in an area, if appropriately managed, will be able to improve the economy of the community and the local government. It is the duty of the local government. This study aims to find out the efforts and impacts of street vendors' empowerment by the Brebes Regency government. The results showed that: (1) street vendors' empowerment efforts carried out by the Brebes Regency Government were reasonable, but it would be better if street vendors’ empowerment efforts had special regional regulations related to street vendors’ empowerment. (2) The impact of empowerment by the Brebes Regency Government is divided into two aspects, namely social and economic issues. Common elements, for example, the formation of street vendor associations, a more organized environment, in financial aspects, for instance increasing street vendors' income and increasing the income of Brebes Regency.
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Inayah, Cindy Alfin, and Ahmad Junaidi. "Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Nomor 6 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pedagang Kaki Lima Terhadap Pembayaran Retribusi PKL di Jember." rechtenstudent 1, no. 3 (2021): 274–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.35719/rch.v1i3.36.

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In fulfilling their daily needs, of course, everyone has different ways. One of them is by trading. There are many types of trade, but we often encounter street vendors (PKL). The facilities and infrastructure chosen by most of the street vendors are shoulder roads and sidewalks. This is a strategy to attract buyers who pass by in the street area. But on the other hand, it can also interfere with the convenience of road users and pedestrians. Therefore, it is for street vendors who are the attention of the local government. To help street vendors, the Regional Government of Jember Regency drafted and ratified Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2008 concerning Street Vendors. One of the points discussed in the regional regulation is the payment of levies. The purpose of this research is to read and analyze the implementation of payments from street vendors and apply it in Jember Regency. This research is qualitative research with a juridical approach and a sociological approach. Keywords: Street Vendors, Levies, Local Government.
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Manickavasagam, B. "Challenges Faced by Street Vendors." International Journal of Advanced Scientific Research & Development (IJASRD) 5, no. 9 (2018): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.26836/ijasrd/2018/v5/i9/50907.

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Little, Walter E. "Antigua, Guatemala, Street Food Vendors." Revista del CESLA: International Latin American Studies Review, no. 25 (June 30, 2020): 209–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.36551/2081-1160.2020.25.209-232.

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Tigari, Harish, and G. M. Anushree. "Income and Expenditure Pattern of Vegetable Vendors." Shanlax International Journal of Commerce 8, no. 3 (2020): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/commerce.v8i3.3240.

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Street vegetable vendors are an integral part of the urban economic development in many countries. In this street, vegetable vendors are selling the vegetables in the truck/cart or streets and public places. The street vegetable vendors earn money for their family members and their children a better education. And more of the street vegetable vendors are Illiterates and do not aware of hygienic environments. Street vegetable vendors took money from some financial institution or loans from relatives or friends or some co-operative societies. And some of the street vegetable vendors are the reason for choosing this business like unemployment or family business or not qualified. In this informal sector should be help full to a low-income family, and their living condition has changed because of this business. Some of the street vendors do not have any other occupation, And Summer or rainy season, the sales should be imbalance. It should be affected on their income also. Some of the street vendors have some problems like place related problems or financial related. And their monthly income is low, and expenses should be high; it should be affected by their lifestyle. Street vendors are saving money from L I C, Chit Fund, Fixed deposit. Some of the street vendors are living in the rented house, paid the amount to Children education or gas bill or cable bill or electricity bill etc..Now a day’s women also doing the business in the informal sector, the women’s are making the decision independently or ability to do this business, it should women going to forward, they earn money for their children better education purpose or households, livelihoods, etc.
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Pratiningsih, Pratiningsih, Siti Hodijah, and Candra Mustika. "Analisis pendapatan pedagang kaki lima di kawasan wisata Water Front City Kecamatan Tungkal Ilir Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat." e-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter 9, no. 1 (2021): 25–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/pim.v9i1.13651.

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This study aims to analyze the socio-economic characteristics of street vendors and analyze the income of street vendors in the Water Front City tourist area, Tungkal Ilir District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. The data used in this study are primary data obtained using field research sourced from street vendors in the Water Front City tourist area as a sample. The sampling method used in this study is Stratified Random Sampling. The data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis methods. The results of the study found that the socio-economic characteristics of street vendors in the Water Front City tourist area were based on gender, age, education level, number of family members, work experience, and income. Based on the results of data processing, the income of street vendors will increase obtained from the regression coefficient of the venture capital variable of 1.080051 which has a significant effect on the income of street vendors with a probability level below 5% (0.05). While the variable working hours of 68927.75 and length of business of 169676.8 has no significant effect on the income of street vendors in the Water Front City tourist area, Tungkal Ilir District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency.
 Keywords: Income, Socio-economic characteristics of street vendors, Multiple linier regression analysis.
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Prajasari, Frahlevi, Andy Fefta Wijaya, and Choirul Saleh. "Policy Evaluation Of Restructuring Street Vendors in Surakarta City (Study of Street Vendors in Monument Park Banjarsari and Street Vendors in Manahan Stadium)." Wacana, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora 18, no. 03 (2015): 175–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.wacana.2017.018.03.4.

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Tiu, Ann Myril Chua, Reciel Ann B. Tanaid, Jonash Oropeza Durano, et al. "Analytical Evaluation of Food Safety Knowledge and Practices of Street Food Vending in the Philippines." International Journal of Service Science, Management, Engineering, and Technology 12, no. 5 (2021): 29–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijssmet.2021090103.

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This study explores the disparity between the food safety knowledge and practices of street food vendors in a developing country. A purposive survey to determine the knowledge and practices of street food vendors was conducted on 36 street food vendors. The food safety knowledge of the street vendors was tested under five factors, as adopted in the literature. Through a chi-square goodness-of-fit test, a disparity between the food safety knowledge and practices of street food vendors was observed. Moreover, a structural modeling technique was adopted to analyze the interrelationships between food safety knowledge factors and practices. As a result, it was found that most of the food safety knowledge impact their counterpart factors on food safety practices. Likewise, such factors on food safety knowledge are crucial in explaining the reported food safety practices. When mapping the food safety knowledge.of the street food vendors to their practices, it was found that street vendors have a high level of food safety knowledge but low in actual practice, as evidenced by poor food handling practices among street food vendors which also significantly differs from the established standards. The results in this study provide crucial insights into the literature in developing a holistic view of the dynamics of street food vending. Moreover, the results may be beneficial to stakeholders as it may aid them in the development of management and policy initiatives that may be crucial in addressing the contemporary issues of street food vending in developing countries.
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Taheri Tafti, Mojgan. "Assembling street vending." Urban Studies 57, no. 9 (2019): 1887–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098019856864.

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Current scholarship on street vending in cities of the global south have mainly focused on street vendors and their politics of resistance against the state’s revanchist and exclusionary policies. This article draws from, and seeks to contribute to, this literature by considering the strategies of, and the shifting associations between, a broader range of agents – in addition to street vendors themselves – and the ways they shape and reshape street vending as a performed and diversely constituted practice. The article examines how the embedded relationships between agents including various state entities, shopkeepers and street vendors, as well as city buildings, infrastructure and policies, have been shaping geographically uneven and spatially differentiated forms, intensity and distribution of street vending in three different locations in Tehran. To make this argument, the article draws on assemblage thinking for framing the processes and trajectories through which urban street vending is being (re)territorialised and de-territorialised. The article demonstrates that moving beyond the dichotomised analysis of power relationships between the state and vendors matters for a better understanding of street vending practices as the local articulations of the fragmented, multi-scaled and multi-sited networks of associations that are stitched into different places in the city and shape diverse socio-material formations of street vending.
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Bhattarai, Kumar, and Balaram Pathak. "Street Vending, Income Generation and Poverty Implication: The Case of the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal." Quest Journal of Management and Social Sciences 2, no. 2 (2020): 194–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/qjmss.v2i2.33269.

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Background: Street vending, like other informal activities, contributes to employment generation. For many people, it is a source of income and thus has a poverty implication for street vendors.
 Objective: The major objective of this study is to analyze the poverty implication of street vending in the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal. The specific objectives are: to measure the net business income of street vendors, to determine factors influencing street vendors’ net business income and to analyze the poverty implication of street vending in the Kathmandu Valley.
 Methods: The study was based on the analytical approach, where the net business income of street vendors was measured, factors influencing net business income of street vendors were determined and the potential role of street vending on poverty reduction in Kathmandu Valley was analyzed. Factors influencingnet business income of street vendors were identified by applying regression analysis. For this, cross-sectional data were collected from randomly selected 450 street vendors of five locations of the Kathmandu Valley, i.e. Balaju, Lagankhel, Kalanki, Ratnapark and Suryabinayak. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire.The poverty implication of street vending was analyzed by using the consumption approach, wheremeasurement was done about whetherconsumption ofstreet vendors, which was covered by their net business income, was above the poverty line of the Kathmandu Valley.
 Results: Average monthly net business income of street vendors was Rs 22,500. Educational level, experience, sales and working hours per day were the factors influencing net business income of street vendors. 54% ofstreet vendors were found to have consumption above the poverty line which was covered by their net business income. Furthermore, it was found that if respondents were not involved in street vending; only 42% of respondents could have consumption above the poverty line which could be covered by their income from other jobs/professions.
 Conclusions: The study concludes that majority of people, who dostreet vendingin the Kathmandu Valley,come from low income family background. Street vending plays an important role to provide employment to the people belonging to socially and economically marginalized groups of the society.However, at the same time, street vendingalso creates problems like overcrowding on the roadsides, environmental pollution due to the generation of wasteduring street vending, and so on. So,the focus should be on shifting street vendors to the formal sectors in the long-term.
 Implications: As street vending is a source of income for thousands of socially and economically mariginalized groups and has poverty implications, it should not be viewed just as a problem of the street. If it is managed properly, it contributes tothe livelihood of thousands of people and provides goods and services at a cheaper price to low-income consumers.
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Doibale, Mohan K., Seema Digambar Mohite, Gautam B. Sawase, and Pallavi H. Pagadal. "Study of socio-demographic profile and causes of street vending in urban area, Aurangabad, Maharashtra." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 6, no. 9 (2019): 4005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20194009.

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Background: Street vending as a profession has been in existence in India since times immemorial. Poverty and lack of gainful employment in the rural areas and in the smaller towns drive large numbers of people to the city. Thus the present study is conducted to study socio-demographic profile, causes, addiction, morbidity pattern among street vendors. The objective of the present study is to study socio-demographic profile of street vendors, causes of street vending, addiction among street vendors, health problems faced by street vendors.Methods: The study was conducted in Shahagunj, where urban health training centre of Government Medical College Aurangabad is situated, for period of 2 months duration. All street vendors in the Shahagunj were included in the study. The purpose of study was explained to them. The survey was carried out with predesigned pretested questionnaire. The question related to socio-demographic characteristics, causes of street vending, addiction of smoking were asked.Results: About (29.6%) vendors belongs to age group 30-39, male participants are more in number, illiterate or educated up to primary school. Most of the vendors belongs to nuclear family, 71.25% vendors are migrated from other cities to seek employment, 73.6% vendors works with no holiday in a week. Vendors are addicted of tobacco chewing (27%), pan (6%) and cigarette (6%). Causes to become in informal sector are unable to fulfill requirement of formal sector 54%, only source of income 44% avoid tax is 2%. About 30% vendors are having health issues; maximum was musculoskeletal morbidities contributing 8.8%.Conclusions: Unable to fulfill requirement of formal sector and no other source of income are the major causes to be in the street vending.
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Abidin As, Zaenal. "SINERGITAS DALAM PEMBINAAN DAN PENATAAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA (PKL) DI KOTA BANDUNG." Jurnal Caraka Prabu 3, no. 2 (2021): 224–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.36859/jcp.v3i2.359.

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The existence of street vendors (PKL) in several big cities in Indonesia has caused a polemic which is still hot in discussion, where this relationship with spatial planning patterns in an area is causing problems. The problem of street vendors is not a new problem that only exists in Indonesia, even in Latin America and the Middle East itself experiencing the same thing, and the problem of the places where they sell sales and licensing is also a problem. The handling pattern by prioritizing synergy between the government and other parties in the handling process can answer problems related to the existence of street vendors in an area. Bandung city as a metropolitan city "Paris van Java" which provides location centers and tourist centers in the city center. Of course, this cannot prevent the city of Bandung from being at street vendors. The synergy that exists between the government and street vendors in the city of Bandung has resulted in several innovations including Monday without street vendors, this idea is the concern of street vendors for the condition of the city of Bandung with their existence who are often accused of being the cause of several problems and breakthroughs of the Bandung City Government that previously were not conducted in other urban areas in Indonesia, namely the construction of the "Skywalk" in the Cihampelas area of ??Bandung city. Where the skywalk is intended as a means of walking as well as serving to serve street vendors along the Cihampelas shopping route.
 Keywords: Synergy and street vendors.
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Nani, Gwendoline Vusumuzi. "Trading Space Rivalry between Street Vendors and Shop-Based Traders in Bulawayo Metropolitan Province, Zimbabwe: A Conceptual Perspective for Co-Existence." Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 9, no. 4 (2020): 168. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2020-0071.

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There has been a sharp increase in company closures in the Bulawayo Metropolitan Province, Zimbabwe, leaving people with no option but to turn to street vending to earn a living. The ever swelling number of street vendors on shop pavements and roadsides are subjecting formal shop owners to unfair competition as street vendors do not pay rentals and utility bills. That has caused rivalry for trading space between formal shop owners and street vendors. As a conceptual perspective, this study employed a non-empirical approach to evolve alternative ways of possible co-existence between street vendors and formal shop owners. The study concluded that street vending is a reality that cannot be ignored and, thus, recommended that co-existence of formal shop owners and street vendors should be harmonised so as to mitigate against the rivalry of trading space.
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Handoyo, Eko, and Iwan Hardi S. "Street Vendor in Semarang: Structuring, Empowerment, and Welfare." Economics Development Analysis Journal 8, no. 4 (2020): 335–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/edaj.v8i4.33890.

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This study aims to analyse (1) Semarang City Government policies in managing and empowering street vendors, (2) implementation of local regulations in managing and empowering street vendors, and (3) the impact of implementing policies in structuring and empowering street vendors. for their welfare. This research uses a qualitative approach and case studies and research takes place in South Batan and Penggaron. Data taken from observations, interviews, and literature studies. The results of the study were analyzed with qualitative analysis techniques from Miles & Huberman and Creswell. From the research analysis and field findings, the following results were obtained. First, the Semarang City Government manages and empowers Street Vendors by referring to regional regulation No. 11 of 2000. Second, the structuring policy carried out by the city government only focuses on the implementation of relocation and elimination of business locations. Empowerment activities managed by the government are facilitating access to capital, business facilitation assistance, trade facilities, institutional development, and limited promotion through creative product exhibitions. Third, the policies on structuring and empowering street vendors have direct and indirect impacts on the welfare of street vendors, especially in South Batan. Based on the results of the study it is recommended that the arrangement of street vendors be carried out by taking into account the interests of the community of road access and also paying attention to the future of street vendors.
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Damayanti, Dila, and Beta Asteria. "Kajian Karakteristik Finansial Pkl Malioboro Dengan Analisis Cluster." Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha Program Magister Manajemen 2, no. 2 (2015): 179–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.32477/jrm.v2i2.168.

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This study uses primary data which includes the identity of the industry, capital aspects, liquidity aspects, leverage aspect, profitability aspect, and other supporting aspects. The primary data is obtained through filling the questionnaire by respondents with the population of the entire population of Malioboro street vendors or census sampling with consideration that Malioboro street vendors are not so many (limited). Financial condition can be seen from various aspect, including liquidity aspect, leverage aspect and profitability aspect. As for knowing the financial characteristics possessed by each Malioboro street vendors,it is necessary to classify Malioboro street vendors based on financial characteristics that can be done by using a clustering method. In the clustering stage, groups each of which member has similar or identical financial characteristics will be obtained. These characteristics are utilized as the basis for determining financial strategies by using SWOT analysis which can be developed for each cluster of Malioboro street vendors. Based on the clustering, two categories of cluster Malioboro street vendors are obtained, namely Weak Financial Cluster and Strong Financial Cluster. Based on the financial characteristics of each cluster, several strategies related to financial strengthening Malioboro street vendors can be recommended. Strategies that can be developed for Strong Financial Cluster is optimal cash strategy and capital formation strategy.Key words: Street vendors, financial characteristics, cluster, SWOT
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Hermanto, Dodi, Bartoven Vivit Nurdin, and Bintang Wirawan. "Gerakan Sosial Pedagang Kaki Lima (Studi Tentang Hegemoni pada Pedagang Kaki Lima Di Pasar Bambu Kuning Kota Bandar Lampung)." Humanus 10, no. 1 (2012): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jh.v10i1.485.

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This article is based on a research aiming to study the street vendors’ social movement in the city of Bandar Lampung, particularly in Bambu Kuning market, by using the Marxist conflict perspective. The Bandar Lampung municipal policy to sweep the street vendors has caused them to resist. This research is qualitative, using observation technique, participative observation, in-depth interviews, and library research for data collecting. There are five important discoveries in the research; 1) street vendors movement, in Marxist conflict perspective, is a resistant act both openly and closely or latent. 2) Sweeps by Bandar Lampung municipality, which is based on public agreement on certain values such as bylaws Perda No 8 Tahun 2000 which aims at the street vendors, is a form of hegemony. 3) Movement by the street vendors, both openly and latently, which is perceived as a resistance in this research, is a counter hegemony. 4) Hegemony, resistance, negotiation, and compromise are indispensable things in a conflict between the ruling class and the subject class. 5) In Bambu Kuning market, there are people who control the street vendors as well as subordinated by the Bandar Lampung municipality. They are the market thugs usually called preman. Their position in the Bambu Kuning case is in “grey area” or not clear; representing none of both the street vendors and the municipality. Key words: social movement, street vendors, hegemony, resistance
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., Nuryati, and Endang Sri Suwarni. "Pengaruh Faktor Internal Dan Faktor Eksternal Terhadap Kinerja Pedagang Kaki Lima Melalui Orientasi Kewirausahaan di Tawangmangu Karanganyar Jawa Tengah." Ekuilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi 12, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24269/ekuilibrium.v12i1.419.

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The aim of research to examine the influence of internal factors and external factors on the performance of vendors through entrepreneurial orientation in Tawangmangu Karanganyar regency, Central Java. This study took a sample of street vendors in Karanganyar, Central Java Tawangmangu some 150 street vendors. This study use path analysis. Hypothesis test results show that internal factors and external factors influence the entrepreneurial orientation and performance of vendors Entrepreneurial orientation does not affect the performance of street vendors. The variable external factors more effectively the performance of vendors without going through orientansi entrepreneurship.
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Hermawati, Rina, Oekan S. Abdoellah, Budhi Gunawan, and Selly Riawanti. "The social movement of street vendors to maintain their business places in Bandung." Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik 32, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v32i12019.1-15.

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This study views street vendors as public issues which are related to the conflict over public spaces between the government and the street vendors. The conflict was derived from differences in the interpretation and meaning of public spaces. The government has visions of order in the city and tries to control the street vendor in public place. However, the street vendors interpret public place as a strategic place to conduct their business and try to defend their existence in it. The differences in interpretation encouraged the birth of street vendor movement in Bandung. This research employed social movement concept to describes how street vendors try to construct their identities, build up the strength of their organization/association, frame and disseminate issues, and establish some coalitions. It used a qualitative method with case study research by attaining some cases of street vendors in Bandung and observing their news through newspaper and online media between 2015-2016, as well as conducting some interviews with key informants. The data collected through participative observation, thorough interview with street vendors, municipal government, street vendors’ organizations/associations, and focus group discussion. This research showed that the process of identity construction is carried out informally through kinship system. Furthermore, the street vendors built their movement based on issues of unjust policy which is supported by right to seek livelihood, marginalization issue, and limited access to formal economic sectors. These issues become their justification to maintain their business in public places and their efforts to go against government interpretation of public places which become their foundation to formulate policies about street vendors. Lastly, to strengthen their bargaining position against the government, they establish three types of coalition; political coalition, political-economy coalition, and economy coalition.
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Prihatmojo, Agung, Badawi Badawi, and Purna Bayu Nugroho. "Ta’awun based muhammadiyah solidarity buying To support the economy resilient of street vendors during covid-19 period in north lampung." Dinar : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 8, no. 1 (2021): 80–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/dinar.v8i1.9827.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of solidarity buying on the economic resilience of street vendors' families during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Determination of the subject using purposive to be determined according to the purpose of the study. The subjects in this study amounted to 5 street vendors in Kotabumi, North Lampung. The technique of collecting data is semi-structured interview. Data analysis technique with steps of data reduction, data presentation, and verification. Testing the validity of the data using data triangulation. The results of the ta'awun-based Solidarity buying research were able to increase the income of street vendors during the pandemic. The income of street vendors can increase not only from the profit of buying and selling but from the ta'awun of buyers who often overspend or give alms. Ta'awun really helps street vendors in setting aside money to pay debts. Ta'awun Muhammadiyah activities in North Lampung during the pandemic also helped fulfill the food needs of street vendors, namely the distribution of free basic-necessities to street vendors.
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Mahmud, Syamsiar I., and Ismet Sulila. "THE IMPLEMENTATION OF REGIONAL REGULATION EMPOWERMENT OF STREET VENDORS IN THE CENTRAL MARKET IN THE GORONTALO CITY." Journal of Community Research and Service 4, no. 1 (2020): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jcrs.v4i1.16995.

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The research aimed: (1) to determine the implementation of regional regulation Number 2 of 2017 concerning the arrangement and empowerment of street vendors reviewed from: data collection of street vendors, empowerment of street vendors, as well as monitoring and evaluation of street vendors. (2) to find out the determination of the implementation of regional regulation Number 2 of 2017 reviewed from: communication, human resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. It applied a descriptive research method, and the research site was at Pasar Sentral of Gorontalo City. Data collection techniques were observation, interview, and documentation, which were further analyzed using qualitative data based on Miles and Huberman concept. The research finding revealed that the implementation of local regulation Number 2 of 2017 concerning the arrangement and empowerment of street vendors reviewed from data collection, empowerment, monitoring, and evaluation had not been optimal. From the data collection aspect regarding business legality was not in accordance with regional regulation, the empowerment of street vendors only covered the granting of access to business places and capital, and the assistance and supervision, which were the rights and obligations of street vendors were not implemented. Therefore, in dealing with those problems, then the determinant factor of the implementation of regional regulation number 2 of 2017 based on the theory of Edwards III reviewed from communication, human resources, disposition, bureaucratic structure, and community support also had not been implemented properly. From the human resources aspect,the engineering department had an employee shortage, while the disposition which was performed by the department had obstacles from the target group (street vendors), as well as lack of support from the community. Keywords: Arrangement; Empowerment; Street Vendors.
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Andriani, Rini, and Lina Marlina. "PERAN SATUAN POLISI PAMONG PRAJA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERTIBAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA." Pro Patria: Jurnal Pendidikan, Kewarganegaraan, Hukum, Sosial, dan Politik 3, no. 2 (2020): 141–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.47080/propatria.v3i2.984.

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This research was based on the background of the problem of order that is, there were still street vendors who sell in the west plaza of Serang city. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of Satpol PP in increasing orderliness of street vendors which were still sold in the west plaza of Serang city. This research method was descriptive with the factual depiction, data in the form of expressions, languages ​​, and discourses that were precise and systematic. Qualitative research is research that is used to examine the scientific condition of the object, where the researcher was a qualitative instrument. The results of this study indicate the role of satpol PP in increasing orderliness of street vendors has been good at minimizing street vendors who sell in the west square of Serang city. The conclusion of this research confirms that the street vendors were not allowed to sell in the west square area of Serang city and to minimize the stubborn street vendors, the Satpol PPcarrying out the raids routine every day. The suggestion in this research was that the Satpol PP keeps monitoring and doing raids routine every day so that the street vendors will not sell in the west square of Serang city.
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Selanno, Hendry. "The Role of the Civil Service Police Unit in Implementing Regional Regulation No. 10 of 2014 concerning the Arrangement of Street Vendors in Ambon City." Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Publik 9, no. 2 (2020): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.26858/jiap.v9i2.11526.

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The main problem in this study is "How the Role of Civil Service Police Unit in Implementing Ambon City Regulation No. 10 of 2014 at Ambon City Mardika Market?". This study uses a single variable, which involved 41 respondents by including 3 indicators: (1). The role of Civil service police Unit in controlling street vendors, (2). The role of Civil service police Unit in the supervision of street vendors, (3). The role of Civil service police Unit in enforcing the law against street vendors. The results showed that: the average role of Civil service police Unit in the three indicators, namely: control, supervision, and law enforcement against street vendors was considered to be still not good and showed that the role of Civil service police Unit was not fully in implementing Regulation No.10 of 2014. Problems experienced by Civil service police Unit officers in implementing Regional Regulation No.10 2014 in the Ambon City Mardika market are the number of street vendors is increasing from time to time and also the lack of awareness of street vendors in maintaining environmental cleanliness and also compliance with applicable regulations and the absence of special locations provided by the government for street vendors selling.
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Njaya, Tavonga. "Coping With Informality and Illegality: The Case of Street Entrepreneurs of Harare Metropolitan, Zimbabwe." Asian Journal of Economic Modelling 2, no. 2 (2014): 93–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/journal.8.2014.22.93.102.

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The study sought to examine how street vendors were coping with informality and illegality in metropolitan Harare. Data collection techniques included in-depth personal interviews, direct observations and documentary reviews. A semi-structured questionnaire was used to collect socio-economic and technical data pertaining to street vending and the resistance strategies adopted by the vendors. The study showed that despite numerous constraints placed on various groups of street traders, these groups had actually developed survival and resistance strategies that enabled them to maintain their livelihoods from public urban space. These strategies included “soft” forms of resistance; small-scale individual and group actions; subtle and innovative arrangements and even open protest and direct confrontation with the authorities. This was because for many street vendors, the street provided them with an honourable and respectable means of livelihoods. The study recommended that the government should recognise street industry through registration and introduction of a code of practice for street vendors. Over time a legal instrument should be introduced to regulate the operations of street traders. However, as a first step towards recognition, street vendors should constitute themselves into well organised associations that could become a forum of negotiations with the City of Harare. Future research should focus on quantifying the number of street vendors in Harare and their economic benefits.
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Hayuningtyas, Dyah Ratri Ismi, Helly P. Soetjipto, and Sri Respati Andamari. "JOKOWI MEMBANGUN SOLO: STUDI KASUS ATAS GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN WALIKOTA SOLO DALAM PROSES RELOKASI PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA MONUMEN ’45 BANJARSARI, SURAKARTA." JURNAL SPIRITS 4, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.30738/spirits.v4i1.993.

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ABSTRACT Implementation of relocation of street vendors (PKL) has now become the spotlight of public attention. Frequent clashes in various cities in Indonesia between government officials are generally represented by the Pramong Satuan Polisi Praja (Satpol PP) with street vendors. However, this did not happen in Solo, Central Java during the reign of Governor Joko Widodo in 2006. This study aims to find an answer to how Joko Widodo's leadership style (also known as Jokowi) as Mayor of Surakarta to approach the street vendors In Monument '45 Banjarsari Surakarta so they can move without risk or resistance effectively. To understand the concept of leadership style used in the relocation process done by Jokowi in Solo, the researcher conducted a qualitative analysis to develop typology and found five main interpretations of his leadership style from the point of view of street vendors. Leadership style is: populist, sembodo (consistent), nguwongke (appreciate), ngemong (care) and visionary. The results show that street vendors with a background in Solo need a psychological and cultural approach to conduct relocation without resistance. Keywords: street vendors, relocation, leadership style, cultural influences
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Prasetya, Agus, and Beni Dwi Komara. "PERLAWANAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN RELOKASI PEMERINTAH DAERAH." Jurnal Riset Entrepreneurship 2, no. 2 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.30587/jre.v2i2.955.

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This research was motivated by the fact that there was resistance from street vendors in Madiun City as a manifestation of people's resistance to the country. The city of Madiun, the capital city of Bakorwil 1, Madiun, is economically developing so that the number of street vendors explodes. Therefore this area is economically meaningful and has high economic value, so it becomes the goal of workers seeking, namely as street vendors. To organize the traders in the city of Madiun and the DPRD make a PKL Regional Regulation. The PKL Regional Regulation is intended to regulate the PKL selling in the city of Madiun. But the process that happened to street vendors was less involved, causing resistance. There was people's resistance to the state, because the state did not prosper the people. The regulation made by the DPRD and the Madiun city administration aims to keep traders in order, and implement the rules, but the regulation creates resistance. This study aims to: (1) understand the causes of the street vendors 'resistance (2) understand the meaning and purpose of street vendors' resistance to the Satpol PP. (3) understand the forms of street vendors' resistance to the Madiun city administration. The approach used in this study is qualitative with data collection techniques with observation, interviews and documentation. The paradigm in this study uses a social definition. While the theory used to explain the resistance of street vendors to the policies of the city government of Madiun James C. Scott's resistance theory.
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Hanser, Amy. "Street Politics: Street Vendors and Urban Governance in China." China Quarterly 226 (April 18, 2016): 363–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741016000278.

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AbstractConflicts between urban street vendors and city regulators have become a common urban sight in Chinese cities today. This paper considers how visions of modern urban streets and sidewalks have helped to generate increasingly restrictive policies on street vending and spurred new forms of urban regulation and policing. While mostly an everyday routine of Chinese city life, the resulting vendor–chengguanconflicts dramatize state power in public and carry the latent danger of crowd violence in response. In particular, aggressive policing of highly visible city streets can at times produce a volatile “politics of the street” involving episodes of vendor resistance and even dramatic expressions of bystander solidarity which challenge these street-level expressions of state power.
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Dalimunthe, Zunaida Riska. "Analysis of Marketing Strategy of Muslim Street Vendors at Day Night in Efforts to Improve Community Economy in Binjai City." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (2021): 2816–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i2.1990.

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The obstacles faced by Muslim street vendors at night in an effort to improve the economy of the people in Binjai City, among others evictions occur, considering that evicted street vendors are usually without compensation because they are considered illegal. Some of the obstacles faced by street vendors in Binjai City include the weather that is easy to change like rain, the need to find a bright location, at least have personal lights, and often thuggery comes at night. As well as people who think that the existence of street vendors in urban areas can be said to be irregular, in general they are not orderly and dirty because they sell on sidewalks, in city parks, even on roads, so that they become or cause traffic jams or damage the beauty of the city. The solution made by Muslim street vendors at night in an effort to improve the community's economy in Binjai City Street vendors in Binjai City from the results of the SWOT analysis found that street vendors are in the growth quadrant with a total score of internal business strength having a number of 3.39 and a total power score the industrial attractiveness is 3.34 where the quadrant shows a very favorable situation. Traders have opportunities and strengths so they can take advantage of the opportunities that exist.
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Hermawati, Rina. "The Strategy of Street Vendors in Facing Local Government Policy. A Case of Street Vendor in Bandung." GATR Journal of Business and Economics Review 2, no. 1 (2017): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/jber.2017.2.1(5).

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Objective - The presence of street vendors in public places has emerged some problems, such as disordered situation, traffic jam and decreasing aesthetics of the city. In order to overcome the problems, Bandung have some policies issued such as relocation, arrangement and business loans. However, these policies never completely solve the street vendors problems. This research will describe the strategy of street vendors in retaining the existence of their selling place. Methodology/Technique - The research took place in Bandung using the qualitative approach. Bandung is one of the big city in Indonesia and also capital of west java province. The activity of data collection was conducted through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Findings - The result of the research shows that the strategy of street vendors in resisting the city government was conducted through various ways, both disguised and open ones. Both types of resistance were committed individually and collectively. Novelty - This article describes the tactics and strategies developed by the street vendors to face the government policy. Type of Paper: Empirical Keywords: Street Vendors; Public Places; Public Policy; Resistance; Relocation. JEL Classification: P25, J48.
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Ahn, Hyeon, and Myeong-Hun Lee. "A Study on the Effects of Street Vendors on Commercial Street and User's Satisfaction : Focused on Street Vendors Specialized Street in Noryangjin." Journal of Korea Planning Association 52, no. 7 (2017): 37–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17208/jkpa.2017.12.52.7.37.

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Sariffuddin, Sariffuddin, Hadi Wahyono, and Brotosunaryo Brotosunaryo. "Street Vendors Hypergrowth: Consequence of Uncontrolled Urbanization In Semarang City." KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture 9, no. 1 (2017): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/komunitas.v9i1.8497.

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This paper aims to understand the role of urbanization in the emergence of in urban area street vendors. In the case of Semarang, more than 54% of its street vendors come from its hinterlands. These sectors turn to development dichotomy that have a positive and negative impact. Positively, this area becomes peoples economic resilience. In the negative side, more than 60% of vendors make their stall in the public space. This research uses a mix-method approach taking 271 samples, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and in-depth interview. From this study, it can be concluded that urbanization has led to the outbreak of street vendors through (1) rural-urban migration, and (2) social change as a result of gentrification. Working as street vendors turned out to be an alternative way of life to adapt to global economic uncertainty. Also, there are 71.6% of street vendors open their stalls in 2003-2009, or about 6-7 years after the monetary crisis (1997). It shows that the financial crisis is not the primary trigger for the outbreak of street vendors. Another interesting finding is that there is a new phenomenon in the form of the intervention of the middle class who took part in this business.
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Kurniawan, Freddy. "POLA - POLA PEMANFAATAN TROTOAR OLEH PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI JALAN MANGGA BESAR – JAKARTA." Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan 3, no. 1 (2019): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/jmstkik.v3i1.2842.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola-pola pedagang kaki lima di Jalan Mangga Besar. Jalan Mangga Besar yang identik dengan hiburan malam dan wisata kulinernya membuat pedagang kaki lima betah untuk berdagang di lokasi tersebut. Pedagang kaki lima tersebut memiliki pola-pola dalam berdagang. Terdapat pedagang yang berdagang secara menetap dan juga setengah menetap. Secara legalitas, terdapat pedagang kaki lima yang non binaan dan juga binaan. Keberadaan pedagang kaki lima binaan ini diatur waktu dan lokasi berdagangnya oleh pemerintah. Pedagang kaki lima non binaan biasanya hanya ijin atau sewa secara tidak sah kepada juru parkir sekitar. Peneliti langsung datang ke lapangan untuk melihat situasi lapangan dan melakukan sesi wawancara kepada beberapa pedagang kaki lima di Jalan Mangga Besar dan pihak kelurahan setempat. Pedagang kaki lima non binaan ini memanfaatkan trotoar dan bahu jalan untuk lokasi berdagang mereka, dan juga menimbulkan kemacetan. Sehingga dibutuhkan desain penempatan pedagang kaki lima non binaan. Sehingga keberadaan pedagang kaki lima non binaan di Jalan Mangga Besar tidak mengganggu akses pejalan kaki yang ingin menggunakan trotoar. This study aims to determine the patterns of street vendors on Jalan Mangga Besar. Jalan Mangga Besar, which is synonymous with nightlife and culinary tourism, makes street vendors feel comfortable to trade at this location. These street vendors have patterns in trading. There are traders who trade permanently and also half settled. Legally, there are non-fostered and non-assisted street vendors. The existence of these fostered street vendors is regulated by the government at the time and location of trading. Non-trained street vendors are usually only licensed or illegally rented to the parking attendants around. Researchers immediately came to the field to see the field situation and conducted interview sessions with several street vendors on Jalan Mangga Besar and the local kelurahans. These non-assisted street vendors utilize sidewalks and shoulders for their trading locations, and also cause congestion. So it takes the design of placement of non-fostered street vendors. So that the presence of non-fostered street vendors on Jalan Mangga Besar does not interfere with access of pedestrians who want to use the sidewalk.
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Sekhani, Richa, Deepanshu Mohan, and Sneha Roy. "Inclusive Urban Eco-systems." Asian Journal of Social Science 47, no. 4-5 (2019): 581–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685314-04704008.

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Abstract Informality, associated with street vendors, is now seen as a generalised mode of metropolitan urbanisation. Street vendors form an important part of several economies around the world and are seen as a vital source of livelihood and employment opportunity for the low-skilled, lower-income class of the population. A closer understanding of profiles of street vendors and the nature of complexities present in the business of street vending—studied through the supply chain processes of product procurement and distribution—helps one in observing an entwined relationship between what are perceived as “informal” or “formal” in the urban ecosystem. This study on street vendors working across Kolkata emphasises the need to adopt an inclusive view to urban “informal” arrangements, providing a comprehensive picture in identified local market spaces. Our research focuses on two critical aspects: (a) capturing samples of oral account(s) from merchants/vendors operating in local markets across Kolkata, and (b) gauging the supply-chain (inventory) process of products procured and sold by street vendors in these markets. The observations made from the field help highlight the complexities present in studying urban supply-chain processes—especially street vending businesses—that form the core of most urban metropolises in cities (such as Kolkata) and are representative of the Global South.
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Vo, Hoang Minh, Tham Thi Hong Nguyen, and Tam Minh Le. "RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOOD SAFETY KNOWLEDGE AND HYGIENE PRACTICES OF STREET FOOD VENDORS IN TRA VINH CITY." Scientific Journal of Tra Vinh University 1, no. 26 (2019): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.35382/18594816.1.26.2017.100.

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The objective of this study is to explore the relationship between the current food safety knowledge of street food vendors and their hygiene practices in Tra Vinh city. Fifty street food vendors were randomly selected and the survey was conducted using a face-to-face interview method through the questionnaire. The results showed evidence of a slight relationship between the food safety knowledge of the street food vendors and their hygiene practices (r = 0.27, p > 0.05). Based on the demographic information, the education might be the most important factor for a better understanding of the variability of the food safety knowledge (F = 3.54, p < 0.05), but not that of the hygiene practices (F = 0.78, p > 0.05). Until recently, the training of food safety knowledge has been conducted with the expectation that street food vendors would prepare and store food safely in case they would have adequate food safety and hygiene knowledge. However, our study shows that the current training way has not been effective due to the fact that the behavior of street food vendors who were trained was not different from the behavior of street food vendors who were not trained
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Moussavi, Paulina, Krista Liguori, and Khanjan Mehta. "Street Foods in Central Kenya: Actors, Trends, and Opportunities." International Journal for Service Learning in Engineering, Humanitarian Engineering and Social Entrepreneurship 11, no. 2 (2016): 87–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/ijsle.v11i2.6411.

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Street foods served by vendors and hawkers are a popular snack or meal in most developing countries due to the industry’s widespread benefits. Benefits for vendors include low start-up costs, flexible schedules, and a fast return on investment, while benefits for consumers include affordability, fast service, and ease of accessibility, illustrating their symbiotic relationship. In many regions however, street foods lack adequate nutrition due to price and infrastructural constraints. Where street foods make up a significant portion of peoples’ diets, factors such as price, availability, and preparation method have direct implications on the economic status, food security, and health of a community. Research conducted in Nyeri, Kenya demonstrates the motivations behind buying and selling street foods, social and economic factors that influence these patterns, and their impact on vendors’ livelihoods, women’s empowerment, and consumer food options. This study, based on interviews with 50 street food vendors and 50 street food consumers who, moderately to regularly, buy and sell street foods, outlines the local street food market, obstacles faced by vendors, and recommendations for increasing the industries healthiness and social acceptance. General recommendations include social and political advancements, legal protections, education programs, and opportunities related to health innovation.
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