Academic literature on the topic 'Teste Hpv'
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Journal articles on the topic "Teste Hpv"
Soares, Paulo Cardoso, Silvaneide Ferreira, Luisa Lina Villa, and Delcio Matos. "Identificação do papilomavírus humano em doentes com carcinoma de células escamosas do canal anal e sua relação com o grau de diferenciação celular e estadiamento." Revista Brasileira de Coloproctologia 31, no. 1 (March 2011): 8–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-98802011000100002.
Full textTeixeira, Lisiane O., Valdimara C. Vieira, Fabiana N. Germano, Carla V. Gonçalves, Marcelo A. Soares, and Ana M. B. Martinez. "Prevalence of Human Papillomavirus types in women attending at University hospital in southern Brazil." Medicina (Ribeirao Preto. Online) 49, no. 2 (April 2, 2016): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2176-7262.v49i2p116-123.
Full textCaetano, Rosângela, Cid Manso de Mello Vianna, Luiz Cláudio Santos Thuler, and Vania Reis Girianelli. "Custo-efetividade no diagnóstico precoce do câncer de colo uterino no Brasil." Physis: Revista de Saúde Coletiva 16, no. 1 (July 2006): 99–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-73312006000100007.
Full textDurães, Leonardo de Castro, and João Batista de Sousa. "Câncer anal e doenças sexualmente transmissíveis: qual a correlação?" Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões 37, no. 4 (August 2010): 265–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-69912010000400005.
Full textRama, Cristina Helena, Cecilia Maria Roteli-Martins, Sophie Françoise Mauricette Derchain, Adhemar Longatto-Filho, Renata Clementino Gontijo, Luís Otávio Zanatta Sarian, Kari Syrjänen, and José Mendes Aldrighi. "Prevalência do HPV em mulheres rastreadas para o câncer cervical." Revista de Saúde Pública 42, no. 1 (February 2008): 123–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-89102008000100016.
Full textdos Santos, Jéfferson Castro, Marinês Rodrigues dos Santos Cezar, Maillene Rodrigues Lisboa, and Maria Manuela da Fonseca Moura. "Ocorrência de papilomavírus humano na cérvice uterina de mulheres da região ocidental da Amazônia Brasileira." Acta Amazonica 43, no. 2 (June 2013): 185–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0044-59672013000200008.
Full textTheler, Barbara, and Severin Läuchli. "Sexuell übertragbare Infektionen, STI." Therapeutische Umschau 67, no. 4 (April 1, 2010): 187–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0040-5930/a000032.
Full textMakiala-Mandanda, Sheila, Frédéric Le Gal, Nadine Ngwaka-Matsung, Steve Ahuka-Mundeke, Richard Onanga, Berthold Bivigou-Mboumba, Elisabeth Pukuta-Simbu, et al. "High Prevalence and Diversity of Hepatitis Viruses in Suspected Cases of Yellow Fever in the Democratic Republic of Congo." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 55, no. 5 (February 15, 2017): 1299–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.01847-16.
Full textMarrara, Érika Ferreira. "Caracterização socioepidemiológica da população acometida pelo HPV e as dificuldades no manejo da doença / Socio-epidemiological characterization of the population affected by HPV and the difficulties in managing the disease." Arquivos Médicos dos Hospitais e da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo 66, no. 1u (April 30, 2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26432/1809-3019.2020.66.007.
Full textGonçalves Ayres, Andréia Rodrigues Gonçalves, Gulnar Azevedo e. Silva, Maria Teresa Bustamante Teixeira, Kristiane de Castro Dias Duque, Maria Lúcia Salim Miranda Machado, Carmen Justina Gamarra, and José Eduardo Levi. "Infecção por HPV em mulheres atendidas pela Estratégia Saúde da Família." Revista de Saúde Pública 51 (October 11, 2017): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2017051000065.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Teste Hpv"
Paes, Eliana Ferreira 1976. "Desenvolvimento de um teste biomolecular para detecção de HPV em amostras cervicouterinas : descrição do método e avaliação inicial." [s.n.], 2015. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/312780.
Full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-27T00:35:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Paes_ElianaFerreira_M.pdf: 2469476 bytes, checksum: 7fdb355ac120c70d0bffe635016ba6af (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015
Resumo: Introdução: O agente etiológico do câncer do colo do útero é um HPV de alto risco (hrHPV) e testes biomoleculares para detecção deste vírus em amostras do colo do útero tendem a ter um papel cada vez mais importante no rastreamento de lesões pré-câncer para o futuro. No momento, estes testes são de alto custo e de execução complexa. Objetivo: desenvolver e padronizar um teste de PCR multiplex marcado com fluorescência para detecção de DNA de hrHPV em amostras obtidas do colo do útero e comparar com um teste de referência. Metodologia: foi realizado um estudo piloto para descrição e padronização de uma metodologia de detecção e genotipagem de HPV, tipo PCR multiplex, com primers desenhados com base na região E7 de seis hrHPV (16, 18, 31, 33, 45 e 52), o teste `E7-HPV¿. Foi seguido um guia internacional para desenvolvimento de novos testes de HPV para rastreamento, que orienta uma avaliação inicial de 50 ou mais amostras de mulheres com NIC2+, comparação com um teste referência validado, e alcançar um índice de concordância kappa de 0,7, com sensibilidade de 90% da sensibilidade do teste referência. O teste referência adotado foi o cobas® HPV Test da Roche Diagnostics, chamado `cobas®¿, que identifica em grupo 12 hrHPV e genotipa os tipos 16 e 18, separadamente. Neste estudo foram utilizadas amostras de 60 pacientes, 55 com citologia ASCH/HSIL, coletadas entre Agosto e Setembro de 2013, que foram avaliadas por cada teste com cálculo da concordância dos resultados pelo índice de kappa e comparação da sensibilidade, com poder estatístico de 90%. Resultados: o teste teve sua descrição e padronização finalizada. Houve alta concordância entre os testes `E7-HPV¿ e cobas® na detecção do HPV 16 com kappa 0,972, com apenas um caso discordante, de paciente com NIC3 com cobas® negativo e com o teste `E7-HPV¿ positivo. Para o HPV18, os resultados dos testes demonstraram concordância total, com índice kappa=1,0. Quando comparadas as detecções dos tipos hrHPV não 16 e 18, seis casos foram positivos para o cobas® e negativos para o teste `E7-HPV¿, podendo ser decorrente da detecção do cobas® de tipos de HPV não contemplados no teste `E7-HPV¿. Ao contrário, o teste `E7-HPV¿ detectou dois hrHPV adicionais, com cobas® negativo (HPV31 e 52). A sensibilidade de detecção de NIC2+ foi igual para os dois testes avaliados. Conclusão: Foi possível desenvolver e padronizar uma técnica de PCR multiplex com metodologia para detecção de seis hrHPV. O desempenho do teste `E7-HPV¿ foi, pelo menos, equivalente ao teste referência (cobas® HPV Test) com kappa=0,972 e 100% da sensibilidade do teste referência na detecção de NIC2+ em pacientes sabidamente com lesões, superando os pré-requisitos necessários. Assim, os resultados satisfatórios do `E7-HPV¿ na primeira fase de avaliação possibilita a continuidade do desenvolvimento do mesmo, visando futura aplicação em maior escala
Abstract: Introduction: the etiologic agent of cervical cancer is a high-risk HPV (hrHPV) and biomolecular tests for detection of this virus in cervical samples tend to have an increasingly important role in screening for precancerous lesions for the future. At present, these tests are expensive and complex procedure. Purpose: to develop and standardize a multiplex PCR test, 'E7-HPV' test, to detect and genotyping of 6 hr-HPV DNA, tested in samples obtained from the cervix and compared with a reference test. Methods: A pilot study was performed to develop and standardize a methodology of the multiplex PCR with primers designed on the basis of six hrHPV E7 region (16, 18, 31, 33, 45 and 52) and labeled with fluorochrome 6-FAM. Viral detection was performed by capillary electrophoresis in automated sequencer. It was followed an international guide to development of new HPV testing for screening, which guides an initial assessment of 50 or more samples from women with CIN2+, and the results compared to a validated reference test to achieve a kappa index of 0.7, and 90% sensitivity of reference sensitivity test. The reference test adopted was the cobas® HPV Test from Roche Diagnostics, called 'cobas®', which identifies 12 hrHPV pooled and genotype HPV 16 and 18 separately. In this study, cervix samples were obtained from 60 women, 55 with ASCH/HSIL cytology, collected between August to September 2013. The samples were evaluated by each test, and a non-inferiority analysis was conducted in relation to the cobas® HPV Test, following international guidelines for the development of new tests with kappa index and sensitivity, with a statistical power of 90%. Results: The methodology of E7-HPV test was described and standardized. The 'E7-HPV' test and cobas® Test had a high concordance rate in HPV16 detection (kappa=0.972), with only one discordant case (CIN3 with negative cobas® and `E7-HPV¿ HPV16 positive) and total concordance in HPV18 detection (kappa=1.0). When comparing the detection of hrHPV not 16/18, six cases were positive for cobas® and negative for 'E7-HPV', maybe due to the detection for cobas® of HPV types not included in the 'E7- HPV ' test. Others three cases were `E7-HPV¿ positive (HPV16, 31 and 52) with negative cobas®. For diagnosis of CIN2 or worse, both tests had the same sensitivity. Conclusion: It was possible to develop and standardize a multiplex PCR methodology for detection and genotyping 6 hrHPV in cervical samples. The performance of 'E7-HPV' test was at least equivalent to the reference test for the detection of CIN2+, fulfilling the clinical validation criteria requirements. Thus, the satisfactory initial results of the 'E7-HPV' test evaluation indicate that the development can be continued, aiming future application on a larger scale
Mestrado
Oncologia Ginecológica e Mamária
Mestra em Ciências da Saúde
Cândido, da Silva Aurelino. "Detecção de HPV DNA em amostras de sangue, tecido perianal e gástrico por PapilloCheck Test e BioAnalyzer 2100." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2009. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/1644.
Full textConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
As infecções causadas por papilomavírus humanos (HPV) destacam-se por sua elevada frequência, implicações clínicas e interpessoais, além de serem identificadas como fatores relacionados à oncogenese. A infeção pelo HPV é considerada uma doença sexualmente transmissível relatada entre 10% a 20% da população adulta mundial. O HPV DNA está prevalente em 2% a 68% dos adultos. O HPV é considerado o agente etiológico essencial no desenvolvimento de neoplasias de colo uterino, que é a segunda causa mais importante de mortes em mulheres. A infecção pelo HPV tem sido correlacionada também com o câncer de anus, em 85% dos casos (Palesfsky, 1998), 35% a 50% dos casos de cânceres de vulva, vagina e pênis e em 10% dos casos de neoplasias de laringe, trato respiratório e digestivo (zur Hausen, 2009). O câncer gástrico é uma das principais causas de óbitos em todo mundo. Sua heterogeneidade o transforma em modelo para estudos em carcinogênese. A identificação de papilomavírus humano em neoplasias gástricas e esofágicas sugere a possibilidade de seu envolvimento na oncogênese destas neoplasias. Normalmente, amostras oriundas de biópsias diagnósticas e exéreses cirúrgicas são inclusas em parafina para posterior estudo histopatológico. Estas amostras podem servir de fonte para identificação genômica, através de técnicas adequadas. A presente Tese buscou o desenvolvimento de uma nova técnica de identificação de genes a partir de materiais biológicos conservados em parafina. Foram utilizadas amostras provenientes de pacientes portadores de adenocarcinoma gástrico e carcinoma epipermóide perianal. Os fragmentos do gene da proteína viral L1 foram amplificados através de PCR com o primer GP5+/6+ e o primer MY09/11, identificados com o uso dos equipamentos Bioanalyzer e Papillocheck. A técnica desenvolvida demonstrou-se eficiente na identificação do gene da proteína viral L1, em amostras fixadas em parafina
Santos, Andre Luis Ferreira. "Teste de DNA-HPV por captura hibrida II e colpocitologia oncologica no diagnostico e seguimento de mulheres com lesões de baixo grau no colo uterino." [s.n.], 2003. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/313326.
Full textTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas
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Doutorado
Oliveira, Rebecca Guimarães. "Adesão ao método de auto coleta para rastreio de lesões precursoras do câncer do colo do útero." Instituto Fernandes Figueira, 2008. https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/3540.
Full textFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Fernandes Figueira. Departamento de Ensino. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde da Criança e da Mulher. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil
A citologia convencional apresenta importantes limitações em relação a sua sensibilidade e cobertura populacional, o que limita a maior redução das taxas de mortalidade por câncer de colo do útero. Por estas razões, métodos diagnósticos moleculares como a Captura Híbrida têm sido apontados como possíveis substitutos ou complementos do rastreio primário do câncer cervical. O objetivo desse estudo foi investigar a adesão de uma população feminina, residente da comunidade do Morro dos Macacos, Vila Isabel, Rio de Janeiro, ao método da autocoleta da Captura Híbrida em comparação ao método da citologia oncótica cervical. Realizamos um ensaio clínico controlado randomizado no qual mulheres recrutadas através de visitas domiciliares foram aleatoriamente alocadas para autocoleta da CH (51%) ou para realização da citologia (49%). Nossa amostra foi constituída por 100 mulheres e verificamos que a adesão entre as pacientes que receberam o kit da autocoleta da CH foi significativamente maior do que a adesão entre as pacientes convidadas para realizar a citologia (68,6% e 32,7% respectivamente; p < 0,001). Os dados aqui apresentados apontam a autocoleta da CH como uma possibilidade de atingir mulheres resistentes ou que têm dificuldade de acesso aos programas de rastreio do câncer do colo do útero baseados na citologia.
The Pap smears has major limitations on its sensitivity and coverage, which limits the greatest reduction in mortality rates of cervical cancer. For these reasons, molecular diagnostic methods such as Hybrid Capture have been mentioned as possible substitutes or additions of primary screening of cervical cancer. The aim of the present investigation was to examine the adhesion of a female population, living in the community of the Morro dos Macacos, Vila Isabel, Rio de Janeiro, for self-collection of specimens for Hybrid Capture compared to the Pap smear. We performed a randomized controlled clinical trial in which women were recruited through home visits and randomly allocated to self-collection samples (51%) or for the Pap smear (49%). A hundred women participated and the adhesion between the patients who were allocated to self-collection was significantly higher than among patients invited to be submitted Pap smear (68.8% and 32.7% respectively; p < 0.001). Our findings suggest the self-collection of specimens for Hybrid Capture can be an opportunity to reach women who are resistant or have difficulty of access to cervical cancer prevention programs based on cytology.
Martins, Toni Ricardo. "Citologia líquida e teste molecular para HPV de alto risco: avaliação de novas modalidades de rastreio para prevenção de câncer de colo do útero na rede pública de Saúde do Estado de São Paulo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5134/tde-25042017-145927/.
Full textBackground/Objectives: Every year there are approximately 16,000 new cases of cervical cancer in Brazil. New technologies may lead to a reduction of this number by allowing an expansion of the screening covered population but also by improving the detection rate of precursor lesions. Methods: Women participating in a routine CC primary screening program were invited to enroll in this study. An LBC sample was collected in SurePath medium and transported to Fundação Oncocentro where BD Totallis prepared, in parallel, slides for cytology and an aliquot for the BD Onclarity(TM) HPV Assay (HrHPV). A positive HrHPV test and/or cytology class > ASC-US referred the patient to colcoscopic examination and biopsy, if found necessary by the clinican. Results: In between December 2014 and March 2016 15,991 women joined this study. Among samples analyzed, 15,945 (99.7%) were satisfactory for cytology, of these 7.2% (1,152/ 15,945) had some abnormality and were classified as positive, as follows: ASC-US 546 (3.4 %); ASC-H 119 (0.7%); LSIL 392 (2.5%); HSIL in 87 (0.5%), two cases (0.01%) of ICC and six (0.04%) of AGC. HPV DNA testing showed 2,398 (15%) positive samples, detected in 12.1% of the samples cytology classified as NILM, in 31.1% of ASC-US cases; 58.8% ASC-H; 73.2% LSIL; 87.4% of the cases of HSIL, in 100% samples classified as ICC and in 16.7% of the AGC. The most frequent HPV types were represented by the P3 group in 3.8% of these, followed by the P2 group in 3.6%; HPV 16 (3.2%); HPV 52 (2.4%); P1 group (2.3%); HPV 31 (1.9%); HPV51 (1.4%); HPV 18 (1.2%) and HPV 45 (0.9%). By protocol, 2,309 (14.4%) were referred to colposcopic study and 1,287 (55.7%) submitted to the procedure. Of these 334 samples were biopsied, revealing 147 (44%) positive results distributed as follows: 75 (51%) cases of CIN 1; 59 (40.1%) of CIN 2; 7 (4.8%) of CIN 3; 2 (1.4%) SCC; 2 (1.4%) of ICC and 2 (1.4%) of adenocarcinomas. HrHPV was detected in 98.6% (71/72) cases of CIN 2+, of these, 18 were negative by cytology, including an adenocarcinoma and was present in 100% of the 13 cases of CIN 3+, whereas cytology missed two of them. Among CIN3+ cases HPV 16 was the most frequent type, found in 53.8% (7/13). Conclusions: HPV DNA testing detected a significant number of patients with premalignant lesions missed by cytology. In another fraction, cytology provided a classification that would, according to the current algorithm, delay the CIN2+ detection due to a loop of repeating cytology in 6 mo - 1 year. If HPV DNA screening is to be adopted, it will be a challenge to avoid an increase in the need for colposcopic examinations. Towards that, it will be very important to add one marker of high positive predictive value to HrHPV+ samples, before referral and analyzed in the same primary cervical smear. The European age cut-off of 30 yo for HPV based-screening is probably not ideal in Brazil, where is not uncommon to observe young women with CIN2+. The CIN rate allowed a thorough evaluation of the assays and management strategies. The use of 16/18 HPV genotyping and cytological triage for the other HrHPVs provided a balance between sensitivity and specificity, number of tests and colposcopies required for detection of CIN 2+. The implementation in the public health system is feasible upon a positive cost effectiveness evaluation
Marino, Josiane Montanho, and 97-99186-5343. "Análise da estratégia de rastreio do câncer do colo do útero por autocoleta e teste rápido para HPV em mulheres ribeirinhas do município de Coari/AM." Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 2015. http://tede.ufam.edu.br/handle/tede/5857.
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FAPEAM - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas
According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), cervical cancer is the fourth most common cause of cancer among women worldwide. The relation of HPV with cervical cancer is already well established. The Amazon region is the world's region with the highest proportion of cervical cancer rate. Prevention of cervical cancer (CC) in Brazil, as in many other countries, is based on cytological examinations using the Papanicolaou method. However, screening for cervical cancer is a critical health service, which is often unavailable to women in resource-poor countries. The ability to collect samples by self-collection would be a welcome alternative, allowing part of the population to be covered, who does not have access to prevention programs or tends to avoid them due to fear of embarrassing exams, thus increasing coverage rates in the state of Amazonas.This study aims to analyze the screening strategy for cervical cancer by self-collection and a rapid test for HPV, among women living in riverfront populations in Coari / Amazonas (Brazil). This is a cross-sectional study of 412 women from such populations from Coari from August 2014 to February 2015, whose sample was obtained in their homes by using self-collection devices (brush Rovers® Evalyn®). The samples were processed using the rapid test Onco ™ E6 (Arbor Vita Corporation, stroke), followed by the test for DNA of HPV by PCR in house, targeting the L1 region of the virus and genotyping by PapilloCheck® (Greiner Bio-One, Germany). Women who screened positive for one of the test were submitted to a colposcopic evaluation, and to a histopathological exam when necessary. Informed consent was requested and a confidential and anonymous questionnaire was distributed with questions regarding socio-economic issues, clinical and behavioral questions, as well as concerning the acceptance of self-collection. For the analysis of categorical variables, we used the absolute and relative frequency and for numerical variables we used the mean ± ds, for the association of variables with HPV infections, we used the chi-square test de Pearson ( ᵡ2) and/or Fisher's exact test, using Epi info, version 7.0 software. All 412 women provided independent samples. The self-collection with Rovers® Evalyn® brush was a tool accepted by 97.8 % of the women interviewed and was considered easy by 95.4 % of the participants. The possibility of using self-collection together with the Onco E6 ™ rapid test in remote areas of difficult access would be a good alternative to increasing screening coverage in the state of Amazonas. The prevalence of the HPV infection was 18.7 %, and most common genotypes found by the technique of Papillocheck® were HPV 51 (1.94 % ), HPV 16 (1.7%) , HPV 53 (1.2%) and HPV 18 (1%). There were also detected 9 histopathological changes (5 cases of CIN I, 2 CINIII, 2 invasive carcinomas).
Segundo a International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), o câncer do colo do útero é a quarta causa de câncer mais comum entre as mulheres em todo o mundo. A relação do HPV com o câncer cervical já está bem estabelecida. A Amazônia é a região do mundo com maior taxa de câncer cervical proporcional. A prevenção do Câncer cervical (CC) é pautada em muitos países e no Brasil em ações de rastreio através de exame citológico pelo método de Papanicolaou. No entanto, o rastreio do câncer cervical é um serviço de saúde crítico, que é muitas vezes indisponível para as mulheres nos países com poucos recursos. A possibilidade de se coletar amostra através da autocoleta seria uma alternativa bem-vinda, possibilitando que parte da população que não tem acesso aos programas de prevenção ou até foge deles pelo temor ou constrangimento viesse a ele se incorporar, aumentando assim os índices de cobertura no Amazonas. O presente estudo objetivou analisar a estratégia de rastreio do câncer do colo do útero por autocoleta e teste rápido para HPV, em mulheres ribeirinhas do município de Coari/AM. Trata-se de um estudo transversal realizado com 412 mulheres ribeirinhas do município de Coari/Brasil no período de agosto de 2014 a fevereiro de 2015, cuja amostra foi obtida nas suas casas por autocoleta utilizando dispositivo próprio (escova Rovers® Evalyn®). As amostras foram processadas utilizando teste rápido Onco E6™ (Arbor Vita Corporation-AVC), seguido do teste para DNA do HPV através de PCR in house tendo como alvo a região L1 do vírus e genotipagem pelo PapilloCheck® (Greiner Bio-One, Germany). Mulheres com triagem positiva para um dos teste foram submetidas a avaliação colposcópica, e exame histopatológico quando necessário. O consentimento informado foi solicitado e um questionário de caráter anónimo e confidencial foi aplicado com questões sócio-econômicas, clínicas, comportamentais e sobre a aceitação da autocoleta. Para a análise das variáveis categóricas, foi utilizada a frequência absoluta e relativa e para as variáveis numéricas utilizou-se a média ± ds, para a associação das variáveis com a infecção por HPV, utilizou-se o teste do Qui-quadrado de Pearson (ᵡ2) e/ou o teste exato de Fisher, através do programa Epi Info versão 7.0. Todas as 412 mulheres forneceram amostras independentes. A autocoleta com a escova Rovers® Evalyn® foi uma ferramenta aceita em 97,8% das mulheres entrevistadas e considerada fácil por 95,4% das participantes. A possibilidade do uso da autocoleta em conjunto com o teste rápido Onco E6™, em áreas remotas e de difícil acesso seria uma boa alternativa para o aumento da cobertura de rastreio no estado do Amazonas. A prevalência da infecção pelo HPV foi de 18,7%, e os genótipos mais encontrados pela técnica do Papillocheck® foram o 51(1,94%), HPV 16 (1,7%), HPV 53 (1,2%) e HPV 18 (1%). Foram detectados 9 alterações histopatológicas (5 casos de NIC I, 2 NIC III, 2 Carcinoma invasor).
Carvalho, Cristina Maria Dias de. ""O Virus de Papiloma Humano e o Cancro do Colo do Útero: Um Estudo Observacional Entre a Citologia em Meio Líquido e o Teste de Detecção de HPV por PCR"." Dissertação, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/20038.
Full textCarvalho, Cristina Maria Dias de. ""O Virus de Papiloma Humano e o Cancro do Colo do Útero: Um Estudo Observacional Entre a Citologia em Meio Líquido e o Teste de Detecção de HPV por PCR"." Master's thesis, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/20038.
Full textVidal, Ávila Teixeira. "Gestão da incorporação de tecnologias preventivas para o HPV sob a perspectiva da eficácia e efetividade." reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ, 2009. https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/2472.
Full textO desenvolvimento de vacina contra o Papilomavirus humano (HPV), que se apresenta revolucionária, pelo potencial de prevenção primária do câncer de colo uterino tem suscitado polêmica quanto à incorporação em programas de saúde pública. As evidências de eficácia da vacina se limitam a lesões invasivas pelos principais genótipos doHPV e a vacina tem custo muito mais alto do que outras vacinas do calendário vacinal do Programa Nacional de Imunização do SUS. Este trabalho analisa as possibilidades de utilização da vacina contra o HPV, considerando a efetividade do Programa de Rastreamento do Câncer de Colo Uterino do Brasil e a eficácia da vacina contra o HPV registrada. O estudo foi realizado a partir de revisão das evidências obtidas de dados empíricos, e disponíveis em relatórios, publicações e páginas eletrônicas. A vacina apresentou resultados muito favoráveis para a eficácia e segurança, porém com lacunas importantes no conhecimento sobre seu efeito a longo prazo e correlato sorológico de proteção. Os dados indicam que o programa de prevenção do câncer de colo do Brasil tem baixa efetividade, com grande heterogeneidade de cobertura e qualidade. Foi observada também uma variação muito grande com relação à acurácia do Papanicolaou, com implicações no desempenho do programa. Considerando que o controle de câncer de colo uterino continuará dependendo de rastreamento com o Papanicolaou, e que a efetividade do programa em outras partes do mundo permitiu reduzir a mortalidade, parece mais indicado concentrar esforços e recursos na melhoria do programa de rastreamento e aguardar os resultados de médio prazo da vacinação.
The development of a vaccine against human papillomavirus (HPV), which presents itself revolutionary due to its potential for primary prevention of cervical cancer, has raised controversy over the incorporation into public health programs. Evidence of effectiveness of the vaccine are limited to invasive lesions of the major genotypes of HPV and the vaccine cost is much higher than other vaccines in the immunization calendar of the National Program on Immunization of the Unified Health System (SUS). This study analyzes the potential use of the vaccine against HPV, considering the effectiveness of the Program for Cervical Cancer Control in Brazil and the efficacy of the vaccine against HPV registered. The study was carried out from reviewing the evidence obtained from empirical data, and available in reports, publications and websites. The vaccine showed very favorable safety and efficacy results, but with important gaps in knowledge about their effect in the long term and serological correlate of protection. The data indicate that the program for the prevention of cervical cancer in Brazil has low effectiveness, with great diversity of coverage and quality. There was also a very large variation with respect to the accuracy of Papanicolaou, with implications for the performance of the program. Considering that the control of cervical cancer will continue depending on the Papanicolaou screening, and that the effectiveness of the program in other parts of the world has reduced mortality, it seems more appropriate to concentrate efforts and resources in improving the tracking program and wait for the results medium-term vaccination.
Souza, Rafael Leme Cardoso. "Avaliação tecnológica do teste molecular (NAT) para HIV, HCV e HBV na triagem de sangue no Brasil." Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/99/99131/tde-09102018-090250/.
Full textAfter years of discussion, nucleic acid (NAT) testing in the blood screening for HIV and HCV was implemented in Brazil in 2013 and HBV in 2016. One of the reasons cited for the delay in its implementation was the high cost that would be added to serology screening and a comprehensive economic assessment of its efficiency in the country is not yet available. Several articles have already shown that the incremental cost-utility ratio (ICUR) of NAT versus serology ranges from 0.21 to 8.84 million American dollars (US$) for each QALY gained. This large variation is mainly due to differences between the mean age of the blood recipient, viruses\' incidence / prevalence among donor population, cost of medical tests and treatments, HBV vaccine coverage, and sensitivity of the test used. Thus, a comprehensive evaluation of this technology and its effectiveness under the perspective of the Brazilian public health system (SUS) is needed. Objectives: Development of a systematic review (RevS) of complete economic studies about the use of NAT for HIV, HCV and / or HBV in the world. Conduct an economic evaluation of NAT under SUS perspective; characterize Brazilian blood donations in the serology \"window period\". Methods: Cochrane RevS Methodology of the Medline, Embase, LILACS, CRD, CRD ECO, Google Scholar and IDEAS databases; Questionnaire applied to blood banks and online economic model from the International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT) to calculate the ICUR for \"NAT in mini-pool of six individual samples\" (MP6) versus \"Serology Tests\" (SR) in Brazil. Results: Fourteen studies from sixteen different countries were assessed. NAT was most relevant in low-income countries, where there are the highest prevalences and viral incidences, lower rates of repeat donors and younger recipients of blood (RS). Most of the studies concluded that NAT, regardless of the virus evaluated, is not cost-effective. Differences in the characteristics of the studies were related to the costs and age of RS. The major deviations from RevS standards were: not including the rationale for selecting the outcomes and the model used and not being clear about the authors\' conflict of interest; MP6 vs SR showed an ICUR of US$ 231.630,00/QALY, 26,2 times Brazilian GND per capita) and an ICER of US$ 330.790,00/Life year gained (AVG). The univariate sensitivity analysis of the model demonstrated that only changes on discount rate, NAT cost, RS age and viruses\' epidemiology significantly altered the ICUR in a range between US$ 76.957,00/QALY and US$ 933.311,00/QALY; Most RS window period cases in Brazil are young, average of 29 years old, male, with at least high school education completed and even with the requirement of Anti-HBc in Brazil, NAT-HBV is the one that presented the highest yield. Conclusions: Young people, mainly, still seek blood banks as testing sites, especially after a risk behavior. It is extremely important to reveal the real and complete cost of the Brazilian NAT to fully evaluate its efficiency and, if needed, reassess its current reimbursement model, allowing the wellbeing defense of the population and public interest.
Books on the topic "Teste Hpv"
Chandani, Yasmin. Quantification of HIV tests and ARV drugs for Zimbabwe's MOHCW Program: 2007-2008. Arlington, VA: Supply Chain Management System, 2007.
Find full textSwift, Yasgur Batya, and Warshowsky Allan, eds. Women at risk: The HPV epidemic and your cervical health. New York: Avery, 2002.
Find full textHeart rate variability (HRV) signal analysis: Clinical applications. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis, 2013.
Find full textLeitner, Michael. Mythos HIV: Eine kritische Analyse der AIDS-Hysterie ; verfälschte Statistiken, trickreiche Virusnachweise, untaugliche Tests und illegale Medikamente. Niebüll: Videel, 2000.
Find full textSystem, Supply Chain Management. Quantification of HIV tests and ARV drugs for Zimbabwe's MOHCW program: A summary for policy makers (2007-2008). Arlington, VA: Supply Chain Management System, 2007.
Find full textPfeffer, Hans. Durchführung von HIV-Tests ohne den Willen des Betroffenen: Pflicht und Befugnis zur Befundmitteilung aus der Sicht des Strafrechts. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, 1989.
Find full textLevin, Jules. Perspectives on viral load (HIV RNA) and when to initiate therapy: A discussion of data, how to use viral load tests, how to interpret test results. Brooklyn, NY (72 Orange St., #3C, Brooklyn 11201): National AIDS Treatment Advocacy Project, 1996.
Find full textGuillod, Olivier. Drei Gutachten über rechtliche Fragen im Zusammenhang mit AIDS: Fragen der Partnernotifikation, des Contact Tracing und der HIV-Tests aus der Sicht des Verfassungs- und Verwaltungsrechts, des Zivilrechts und des Strafrechts. Bern: Stämpfli & Cie, 1991.
Find full textMcNerney, Ruth. Evaluation of the role of nucleic acid amplification tests in the routine diagnosis of tuberculosis in developing countries with a high prevalence of HIV infection: Report of a three year collaborative research project (1996-1999). Lusaka: s.n., 2000.
Find full textUnited States. Dept. of Veterans Affairs, ed. Veterans have stood the tests of time: Now get tested again. [Washington, D.C.]: Dept. of Veterans Affairs, 2003.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Teste Hpv"
Johnston, William I. "Getting Tested." In HIV-Negative, 75–81. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6106-8_8.
Full textJohnston, William I. "Before the Test." In HIV-Negative, 31–43. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6106-8_4.
Full textRice, John, Robert L. Strawderman, and Brent A. Johnson. "Statistical Tests of Regularity among Groups with HIV Self-Test Data." In Quantitative Methods for HIV/AIDS Research, 87–106. Boca Raton : Taylor & Francis, 2017. | “A CRC title, part of the Taylor & Francis imprint, a member of the Taylor & Francis Group, the academic division of T&F Informa plc.”: Chapman and Hall/CRC, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315120805-6.
Full textFarber, Celia. "The HIV test." In AIDS: Virus- or Drug Induced?, 343–46. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1651-7_26.
Full textOrbell, Sheina, Havah Schneider, Sabrina Esbitt, Jeffrey S. Gonzalez, Jeffrey S. Gonzalez, Erica Shreck, Abigail Batchelder, et al. "HPA Axis Stimulation Tests." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 998. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_100829.
Full textLellé, Ralph J., and Volkmar Küppers. "Stellenwert von Zytologie, Biopsie und HPV-Test." In Kolposkopie in der Praxis, 51–84. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38308-3_6.
Full textLi, Hongjun. "Laboratory Test and Special Examinations." In Radiology of HIV/AIDS, 41–46. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7823-8_7.
Full textBernays, Sarah, Allen Asiimwe, Edward Tumwesige, and Janet Seeley. "The Drive to Take an HIV Test in Rural Uganda: A Risk to Prevention for Young People?" In Social Aspects of HIV, 265–76. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69819-5_19.
Full textFröschl, M., and G. Hutner. "Das Gespräch vor dem HIV-Antikörper-Test." In AIDS: Leitlinien für die Praxis, 34–38. Wiesbaden: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91592-4_9.
Full textPachauri, Saroj, Ash Pachauri, and Komal Mittal. "Female Sex Work Dynamics: Empowerment, Mobilization, Mobility." In SpringerBriefs in Public Health, 43–60. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4578-5_4.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Teste Hpv"
Stephan, W., H. Dichtelmüller, A. M. Prince, L. Gürtler, and F. Deinhardt. "INACTIVATION OF HEPATITIS VIRUSES AND HIV IN PLASMA AND PLASMA DERIVATIVES BY COMBINED TREATMENTWITH β-PR0PI0LACT0NE/UV-IRRADIATION." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644147.
Full textGupta, Ishita, Ayesha Jabeen, Maria K. Smatti, Hamda A. Al-Thawadi, Gheyath K. Nasrallah, Ali A. Sultan, Moussa Al-Khalaf, Semir Vranic, and Ala-Eddin Al-Moustafa. "Co-Prevalence of Human Papillomavirus and Epstein Barr Virus in Healthy Blood Donors in Qatar." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0120.
Full textSeidl, S. "SCREENING PROCEDURES TO PREVENT TRANSMISSION OF HEPATITIS B, NON-A,NON-B, AND AIDS BY BLOOD TRANSFUSION." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644753.
Full textPark, Kwangyong, Byungil Yang, Insoo Kim, Kyungic Jang, Sangwon Myoung, Chanyoung Park, and Andrea Scrivani. "Effects of Phase Contents in Feedstock Powder and Methods of Thermal Shock Test on Lifetime of Thermal Barrier Coatings." In ASME Turbo Expo 2018: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2018-75045.
Full textAndrews, J. "EP1060 Optimal triage of HPV-positive test results." In ESGO Annual Meeting Abstracts. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ijgc-2019-esgo.1102.
Full textFreeman, James, Daniel Green, and Anatoly Ronzhin. "Test of HPD." In The SCIFI97 conference on scintillating and fiber detectors. AIP, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.56955.
Full textZechmeister-Koss, I., G. Sroczynski, S. Wolf, and E. Fuchs. "Implementierung eines HPV-Tests in dieFrüherkennung auf Gebärmutterhalskrebs in Österreich." In 23. wissenschaftliche Tagung der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Public Health (ÖGPH). © Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1708973.
Full textSchimpf, K. l., B. Kraus, W. Kreuz, H. H. Brackmann, F. Haschke, and W. Schramm. "NO ANTI-HIV SEROCONVERSION AFTER REPLACEMENT THERAPY WITH PASTEURIZED F VIII CONCENTRATE. A STUDY OF 151 PATIENTS WITH HEMOPHILIA A OR VON WILLEBRAND'S DISEASE." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1643973.
Full textSchramm, W., L. G. Gürtler, H. Pohlmann, I. Weigel, J. Eberie, and F. Deinhardt. "INCIDENCE OF HIV-1 AND HIV-2 ANTIBODIES IN HEMOPHILIACS." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644142.
Full textGheorge, Codrin, Schröder Verginica, Stoicescu Ramona, Honce Adina, and Dumitru Irina. "HPV GENOTYPES COINFECTIONS AND HEALTH RISK - PRELIMINARY STUDY OF THE EAST ROMANIAN POPULATION." In GEOLINKS Conference Proceedings. Saima Consult Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32008/geolinks2021/b1/v3/10.
Full textReports on the topic "Teste Hpv"
Green, Jennifer Kathleen. HPC Test Results Analysis with Splunk. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1178311.
Full textMcCauley, Ann P. Equitable access to HIV counseling and testing for youth in developing countries: A review of current practice. Population Council, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/hiv15.1008.
Full textChanda, Michael M., Katrina F. Ortblad, Magdalene Mwale, Steven Chongo, Catherine Kanchele, Nyambe Kamungoma, Andrew Fullem, Till Bärnighausen, and Catherine E. Oldenburg. Increasing female sex worker HIV testing: effects of peer educators and HIV self-tests in Zambia. International Initiative for Impact Evaluation (3ie), November 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.23846/tw2ie83.
Full textDENISON, GARY J., GUILLERMO M. LOUBRIEL, LARRY D. BACON, LARRY F. RINEHART, RICHARD P. TOTH, LUIS ARTURO MOLINA, WESLEY D. HELGESON, et al. Final Report for LDRD Project: HPM Vulnerability Assessment and Tests. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/801004.
Full textGichangi, Anthony, Jeffrey E. Korte, Caroline Vrana, Danielle Stevens, and Jonesmus Wambua. Increasing male partner HIV testing using self-test kits in Kenya. International Initiative for Impact Evaluation, July 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23846/tw2208.
Full textGichangi, Anthony, Jeffrey E Korte, Jonesmus Wambua, Caroline Vrana, and Danielle Stevens. Increasing male partner HIV testing using self-test kits in Kenya. International Initiative for Impact Evaluation (3ie), July 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23846/tw2208jhpiego.
Full textThirumurthy, Harsha, Eunice Omanga, Beatrice Obonyo, Samuel Masters, and Kawango Agot. Promoting partner and couples HIV testing using self-test kits in Kenya. International Initiative for Impact Evaluation (3ie), July 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23846/tw2202unc.
Full textMorita, Kenji, Kazuki Shimamura, and Jun Ichikawa. Test Method With HILS for Heavy-Duty HEVs (First Report)~Application for a Series HEV. Warrendale, PA: SAE International, September 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2005-08-0597.
Full textShen, Feifei, Xiaodan Ren, Haiqiang Liu, and Hewei Zhang. Value of Anti-HBV in Serum Tested by ELISA3 in Diagnosis of Hepatitis B: A Meta-Analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2020.10.0051.
Full textWilke, M., D. Barlow, C. Fortgang, J. Gilpatrick, R. Meyer, A. Rendon, D. Warren, and R. Greegor. Status and test report on the LANL-Boeing APLE/HPO flying-wire beam-profile monitor. Status report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10161750.
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