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1

Pereira, Emerson Rodrigues, Gustavo Magno de Oliveira Nogueira, Daniel Barbosa Coelho, et al. "Suplementação com creatina altera a potência no teste de Wingate mas eleva a concentração de creatinina." Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte 18, no. 5 (2012): 292–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1517-86922012000500001.

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O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar o efeito da suplementação de creatina sobre o desempenho nos testes de Wingate de 10 e 30 segundos além da sua influência na concentração de lactato, ureia, creatinina e massa corporal de indivíduos fisicamente ativos. Para realização da pesquisa foram selecionados nove voluntários, sendo divididos dentro de dois grupos utilizando o procedimento duplo-cego: grupo creatina (n = 4) e grupo placebo (n = 5). A suplementação foi realizada via oral durante 10 dias, sendo que o grupo creatina ingeriu 20g de creatina (4x ao dia) nos primeiros cinco dias, seguida d
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Soares, Willian Gobetti, Ana Carolina Passos de Oliveira, Karini Borges dos Santos, and Jerusa Petrovna Resende Lara. "Análise cinemática do salto vertical pré e pós-fadiga induzida em atletas de futebol americano." Lecturas: Educación Física y Deportes 25, no. 269 (2020): 79–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.46642/efd.v25i269.2290.

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Introdução: O futebol americano é caracterizado por um jogo de conquista de território que exige constantes ações de elevada intensidade em curtos períodos de intervalo durante toda a partida. Objetivo: Analisar o salto vertical com contramovimento, sob a indução de fadiga e os efeitos da coordenação articular do movimento sob a altura saltada em atletas de futebol americano. Metodologia: nove atletas amadores de futebol americano (25,22 ± 4,80 anos, 179,67 ± 6,15 cm e 89,78 kg ± 23,78 kg) realizaram um conjunto de testes compostos por salto vertical máximo, protocolo de fadiga Wingate, e nova
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Nunes, João Elias Dias, Guilherme Morais Puga, Heitor Santos Cunha, Cristiano L. Monteiro de Barros, Nadia Carla Cheik, and Guilherme G. de Agostini. "Comparação entre diferentes cargas na avaliação em teste anaeróbio de Wingate adaptado para membros superiores." Revista Portuguesa de Ciências do Desporto 14, no. 2 (2014): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5628/rpcd.14.02.13.

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MEZÊNCIO, Bruno, Rafael SONCIN, João Gustavo de Oliveira CLAUDINO, et al. "Análise da validade dos parâmetros absolutos e relativos para o cálculo da potência anaeróbia no RAST." Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte 28, no. 1 (2014): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1807-55092014005000001.

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O objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar a validade dos parâmetros de potência absolutos e relativos do Running-based Anaerobic Sprint Test (RAST) com base no teste de Wingate (WAnT). Doze voluntários do sexo masculino com idade de 25,50 anos (± 2,32) realizaram os testes RAST e WAnT. Foram observados valores significativos (p < 0,01) de correlação para a potência máxima absoluta (r = 0,76) e para a potência média absoluta (r = 0,74) dos testes, entretanto, os valores relativos apresentaram correlações não significativas (r = 0,54 e 0,27 respectivamente). Todos os parâmetros analisados ap
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Molina, Guilherme Eckhardt, Guilherme Fávero Rocco, and Keila Elizabeth Fontana. "Desempenho da potência anaeróbia em atletas de elite do mountain bike submetidos à suplementação aguda com creatina." Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte 15, no. 5 (2009): 374–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1517-86922009000600011.

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Com o objetivo de investigar os efeitos da suplementação aguda com creatina no desempenho da potência anaeróbia de atletas de elite do mountain bike, 20 atletas em período básico do macrociclo de treinamento foram distribuídos aleatoriamente (duplo-cego) em dois grupos: placebo (PLA, n = 10) e creatina (CRE, n = 10). Foram avaliados quanto à composição corporal (pesagem hidrostática) e potência anaeróbia (teste de Wingate - TW) antes (PRÉ) e depois (PÓS) de sete dias de suplementação. A creatina ou maltodextrina foi usada em três doses diárias de 0,3g/kg de massa corporal diluídos em meio líqu
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Silva, Paulo Roberto Santos, Carla Dal Maso Nunes Roxo, Ana Maria Visconti, et al. "Índices de aptidão funcional em jogadores de futebol da Seleção Nacional da Jamaica." Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte 5, no. 3 (1999): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1517-86921999000300007.

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O principal objetivo deste estudo foi mostrar alguns índices de aptidão funcional em 24 jogadores de futebol da Seleção Nacional da Jamaica, com média de idade de 23,9 ± 3,7 anos, equipe pré-classificada para a Copa do Mundo da França. Todos os atletas foram submetidos a uma bateria de testes que constou de: 1) avaliação da potência, resistência muscular e o índice de fadiga no teste de Wingate, realizado numa bicicleta computadorizada da marca Cybex, modelo Bike; 2) teste isocinético computadorizado de membros inferiores no equipamento da marca Cybex, modelo 1200; 3) avaliação da flexibilidad
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7

Teixeira, Alberto Azevedo Alves, Paulo Roberto Santos Silva, Luís Antonio Inarra, et al. "Estudo descritivo sobre a importância da avaliação funcional como procedimento prévio no controle fisiológico do treinamento físico de futebolistas realizado em pré-temporada." Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte 5, no. 5 (1999): 187–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1517-86921999000500006.

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O principal objetivo deste estudo foi mostrar a importância da avaliação funcional como procedimento utilizado no controle fisiológico do treinamento físico de futebolistas profissionais em pré-temporada. Foram avaliados e posteriormente concentrados na cidade de Águas de Lindóia, Estado de São Paulo, por 16 dias, 23 jogadores pertencentes ao Departamento de Futebol Profissional da Associação Portuguesa de Desportos, em preparação para o Campeonato Paulista, edição 1999. Todos foram submetidos a uma bateria de testes que constou de avaliação: cardiorrespiratória e metabólica, odontológica, iso
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Leite, Neiva, Rossine Pinto de Aguiar Junior, Fabrício Cieslak, Mary Ishiyama, Gerusa Eisfeld Milano, and Joice Mara Facco Stefanello. "Perfil da aptidão física dos praticantes de Le Parkour." Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte 17, no. 3 (2011): 198–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1517-86922011000300010.

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O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a aptidão física dos praticantes do Le Parkour na cidade de Curitiba-PR. Participaram do estudo 13 sujeitos (19,46 ± 2,82 anos) do sexo masculino, praticantes da atividade há mais de seis meses. Foram realizadas medidas antropométricas e testes de aptidão física (teste de corrida vai-e-vem de 20 metros, de abdominal em um minuto, flexão e extensão dos braços, impulsão vertical e horizontal, sentar-e-alcançar e teste de Wingate). Os resultados foram analisados através de estatística descritiva (média e desvio padrão), sendo classificados com base em tabelas d
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9

Martins, Faber Sérgio Bastos, and José Manuel Da Costa Soares. "Estudo comparativo dos perfis antropométrico e fisiológico e avaliação isocinética da força muscular nos membros inferiores em triatletas portugueses." Revista Brasileira de Fisiologia do Exercício 12, no. 2 (2013): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.33233/rbfe.v12i2.3318.

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Objectivo: Analisar o perfil antropométrico e fisiológico dos triatletas portugueses e avaliar os parâmetros isocinéticos da força muscular nos membros inferiores. Métodos: A amostra foi composta de 12 atletas seniores masculinos (30,3 ± 3,8 anos; 70,2 ± 4,4 kg; 177,5 ± 5,4 cm; IMC 22,3 ± 0,6 e percentagem de gordura corporal 6,7 ± 1,9%). Foram avaliadas a impulsão vertical (sCM e sE), potência anaeróbia lática (WingateTest), força muscular em dinamómetro isocinético (velocidades angulares 90º/s e 360º/s), potência aeróbia máxima (tapete rolante). Utilizou-se a estatística descritiva, teste T
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10

Altimari, Leandro Ricardo, Julio Tirapegui, Alexandre Hideki Okano, et al. "Efeitos da suplementação prolongada de creatina mono-hidratada sobre o desempenho anaeróbio de adultos jovens treinados." Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte 16, no. 3 (2010): 186–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1517-86922010000300006.

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O objetivo do presente estudo foi investigar o impacto de oito semanas de suplementação de creatina mono-hidratada (Crm) sobre o desempenho anaeróbio de adultos jovens treinados. Vinte e seis estudantes de educação física, do sexo masculino, saudáveis, foram divididos aleatoriamente em grupo creatina (GCr, n = 13; 22,5 ± 2,7 anos; 74,9 ± 6,8kg, 178,5 ± 4,8cm) e grupo placebo (GPl, n = 13; 22,9 ± 3,2 anos, 71,9 ± 11,3kg, 178,6 ± 4,0cm). Os indivíduos ingeriram em sistema duplo-cego doses de Crm ou placebo-maltodextrina (20 g.d-1 por 5 dias e 3 g.d-1 por 51 dias subsequentes). Ambos os grupos ti
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11

Ulbrich, Anderson Zampier, Antônio Stabelini Neto, Rodrigo Bozza, Ricardo Amboni, Renata L. Bertin, and Wagner Campos. "RELAÇÃO ENTRE O PICO DE POTÊNCIA ANAERÓBIA E VOLUME DA COXA EM ADOLESCENTES PÚBERES DO SEXO MASCULINO." Revista Contexto & Saúde 17, no. 33 (2017): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21527/2176-7114.2017.33.77-87.

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A potência muscular apresenta relação com o tipo II de fibra muscular, com a capacidade glicolítica e com a coordenação motora, mas as características antropométricas podem estar relacionadas com esta aptidão. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a relação entre o pico de potência anaeróbia e o volume da coxa, assim como sua associação com outras variáveis antropométricas. Participaram do estudo 31 adolescentes do sexo masculino, praticantes de treinamento sistematizado de basquete, com idade média de 15,16 ± 1,11 anos, em estágio 3 e 4 de maturação sexual. As medidas antropométricas da perna
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12

Lopes, André Luiz, Ricardo Tannhauser Sant'Ana, Bruno Manfredini Baroni, et al. "Perfil antropométrico e fisiológico de atletas brasileiros de "rugby"." Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte 25, no. 3 (2011): 387–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1807-55092011000300004.

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O "Rugby" é um esporte bastante popular internacionalmente e em franca ascensão no Brasil. É caracterizado pela existência de duas posições táticas básicas ("forwards" e "backs"), cujos atletas apresentam demandas funcionais e características físicas distintas. Embora a literatura internacional apresente um número interessante de referências acerca do perfil antropométrico e fisiológico destes atletas, pouca atenção tem sido despendida aos atletas brasileiros. Assim, este trabalho teve como objetivo verificar o desempenho de 20 jogadores amadores de "Rugby" submetidos à ergoespirometria, teste
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Cavazzotto, Timothy Gustavo, Allison Gustavo Braz, Sandra Aires Ferreira, and Marcos Roberto Queiroga. "Efeito da aprendizagem no desempenho de repetidos testes de Wingate." Revista Brasileira de Ciências do Esporte 36, no. 1 (2014): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-32892014000100005.

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14

Guilherme antonoacci gugliemo, Luis, and Benedito Sergio denadai. "Sensibilidad del Testde Wingate para las adaptaciones determinadas por el entrenannientode carreras." Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport 33, no. 127 (1997): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1886-6581(97)75886-9.

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15

Klasnja, Aleksandar, Miodrag Drapsin, Damir Lukac, Patrik Drid, Slavko Obadov, and Nikola Grujic. "Comparative analysis of two different methods of anaerobic capacity assessment in sedentary young men." Vojnosanitetski pregled 67, no. 3 (2010): 220–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp1003220k.

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Background/Aim. The Wingate anaerobic test is a valid and reliable method of measuring anaerobic capacity. The aim of this study was to determine whether other modified test can be used instead of the Wingate test. Methods. A group of 30 sedentary young men were first tested with a cycle ergometer (classic Wingate test), and then with a dynamometer during 30 s of 'all out' leg extension exercise (modified Wingate test; WAnTe) in order to test anaerobic capacity. Subsequent correlations between these tests were made. Results. Peak power, mean power on cycling ergometer in absolute and relative
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Klasnja, Aleksandar, Otto Barak, Jelena Popadic-Gacesa, Miodrag Drapsin, Aleksandar Knezevic, and Nikola Grujic. "Analysis of anaerobic capacity in rowers using Wingate test on cycle and rowing ergometer." Medical review 63, no. 9-10 (2010): 620–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns1010620k.

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The 30-s all-out Wingate test has been used in athletes of all sport specialties to measure the capacity for short duration, high power output while cycling. The aim of this study was to establish differences in measuring anaerobic capacity between the classic Wingate test on a cycling ergometer and the modified Wingate test on a rowing ergometer in rowers. A group of 20 rowers was tested by both the cycle and rowing ergometers during 30s of maximum power to test anaerobic capacity and to make correlation between these tests. The parameters measured were the peak power and mean power. The peak
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YAPICI, Ayşegül. "50 m Serbest Yüzme Performansının Alt Ekstremite Wingate Anaerobik Güç ve Kapasite Testi İle İlişkisi." International journal of Science Culture and Sport 3, no. 11 (2015): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.14486/ijscs257.

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Šťastný, P., M. Fiala, and M. Petr. "The differences between ice-hockey academic national team and first Czech ice-hockey league players in speed and strenght premises by anaerobic Wingate test." Studia Kinanthropologica 11, no. 2 (2010): 94–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.32725/sk.2010.027.

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MORI, KENICHI, TOSHITSUGU YOSHIOKA, KOUSUKE SHIRAMATSU, YASUSHI KARIYAMA, and MITSUGI OGATA. "EFFECT OF THE DIFFERENCE OF AEROBIC CAPACITY ON ENERGY CONTRIBUTION RATE IN WINGATE TEST." Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine 60, no. 5 (2011): 503–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.7600/jspfsm.60.503.

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Chacón Torrealba, Tomás, Jaime Aranda Araya, Nicolas Benoit, and Louise Deldicque. "Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training in Hypoxia on Taekwondo Performance." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 15, no. 8 (2020): 1125–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2019-0668.

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Purpose: To evaluate the effects of a 6-week taekwondo-specific high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in simulated normobaric hypoxia on physical fitness and performance in taekwondoists. Methods: Eighteen male and female black-belt taekwondoists trained twice a week for 6 weeks in normoxia or in hypoxia (FiO2 = 0.143 O2). The HIIT was composed of specific taekwondo movements and simulated fights. Body composition analyses and a frequency speed of kick test during 10 seconds (FSKT10s) and 5 × 10 seconds (FSKTmult), countermovement jump (CMJ) test, Wingate test, and an incremental treadmill t
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Groussard, Carole, Guillaume Machefer, Françoise Rannou, et al. "Physical Fitness and Plasma Non-Enzymatic Antioxidant Status at Rest and After a Wingate Test." Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology 28, no. 1 (2003): 79–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/h03-007.

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We tested seven physical education students whether 30-s sprint anaerobic exercise (Wingate test) would result in oxidative stress (evaluated by lipid radical levels) sufficient to alter plasma non-enzymatic antioxidant status (plasma uric acid, ascorbic acid, α-tocopherol, β-carotene). This study demonstrates that 1) Wingate test increases plasma uric and ascorbic acid concentrations (p < .05), and decreases plasma α-tocopherol and β-carotene levels (p < .05); 2) lipid radical levels at rest and sprint performance are negatively correlated with resting plasma uric acid and α-tocopherol
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Mori, Kenichi, Toshitsugu Yoshioka, Yasushi Kariyama, and Mitsugi Ogata. "Applicability of the Wingate test for evaluation of anaerobic capacity and performance in sprinters." Taiikugaku kenkyu (Japan Journal of Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences) 57, no. 1 (2012): 275–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5432/jjpehss.11083.

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OGATA, MITSUGI, MEGUMI TAKAMOTO, and KEIGO OHYAMA BYUN. "RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN JOINT ISOKINETIC STRENGTH OF LOWER EXTREMITIES AND MAXIMAL ANAEROBIC POWER MEASURED BY WINGATE TEST." Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine 49, no. 4 (2000): 523–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.7600/jspfsm1949.49.523.

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Chen, Shaowen, Zhihua Zhou, Qinghe Meng, Songtao Wang, and Xun Zhou. "Experiment study of the winglet-cavity tip on the aerodynamic performance in a turbine cascade." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy 231, no. 7 (2017): 676–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0957650917720560.

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The effects of a novel winglet-cavity tip on the flow field and aerodynamic performance of a turbine blade with tip clearance have been investigated in a low-speed wind tunnel. A calibrated five-hole probe is used for the measurement of three-dimensional flows downstream of the cascade. The method of oil-flow visualization is used to show the endwall flow field structure. The distribution of endwall static pressure is measured particularly by using the special moveable endwall. The downstream results show that, compared with the flat tip and cavity tip, the winglet-cavity tip reduces aerodynam
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Shi, Yongjie, Teng Li, Xiang He, Linghua Dong, and Guohua Xu. "Helicopter Rotor Thickness Noise Control Using Unsteady Force Excitation." Applied Sciences 9, no. 7 (2019): 1351. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9071351.

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The low-frequency in-plane thickness noise generating from the displacement of air by rotating blades has an important influence on helicopter detection. An on-blade control technique to reduce thickness noise is developed in this paper based on the principle of sound field cancellation. Following the theoretical study on the mechanism of thickness noise reduction using in-plane unsteady force, a 2-m diameter rotor with an active trailing-edge winglet are designed and tested in a fully anechoic chamber. The winglet installed on the outboard blade is used to generate the unsteady force and anti
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Nilsson, Johnny, and Daniele Cardinale. "Aerobic and Anaerobic Test Performance Among Elite Male Football Players in Different Team Positions." LASE Journal of Sport Science 6, no. 1 (2015): 71–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ljss-2016-0007.

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Abstract The purpose was to determine the magnitude of aerobic and anaerobic performance factors among elite male football players in different team positions. Thirty-nine players from the highest Swedish division classified as defenders (n=18), midfield players (n=12) or attackers (n=9) participated. Their mean (± sd) age, height and body mass (bm) were 24.4 (±4.7) years, 1.80 (±5.9)m and 79 (±7.6)kg, respectively. Running economy (RE) and anaerobic threshold (AT) was determined at 10, 12, 14, and 16km/h followed by tests of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max). Maximal strength (1RM) and average p
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Rocha, Fernando, Hugo Louro, Ricardo Matias, and Aldo Costa. "Anaerobic fitness assessment in taekwondo athletes. A new perspective." Motricidade 12, no. 2 (2016): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.6063/motricidade.8954.

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<p>We intended to determine the concurrent validity of a taekwondo specific anaerobic test (TSAT) to assess anaerobic fitness in taekwondo athletes. Seventeen elite male subjects (17.59 ± 4.34 years of age; 1.72 m ± .07 m in height; 61.3 kg ± 8.7 kg in weight and 15.6% ± 8.5% in body fat) performed a TSAT, which consisted of kicking a punching bag for 30 seconds. The standard test was the Wingate Anaerobic Test. Two trials were made for both tests and the agreement between both was tested. The variables analysed and compared were: peak power; relative peak power; mean anaerobic power; re
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Michalski, Cezary, Michał Zych, Wiesław Pięta, et al. "The Anaerobic Power of Women who have Undergone Physical Training." Physical education, sports and health culture in modern society, no. 1(37) (March 31, 2017): 48–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.29038/2220-7481-2017-01-48-51.

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Introduction. Anaerobic power is an important factor determining the physical performance in various kinds of sports. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to present women’s anaerobic power in soccer players (SP), table tennis players (TT) and weightlifters (WL). Methods. This study involved 3 groups of professional athletes women: 15 SP, 12 TT and 12 WL, which are of a similar age and sports’ level. Anaerobic power in all athletes was recorded during 30-second Wingate test, with resistance set at 0,075 kp x kg (–1). Results. Relatively expressed total external work (TW), maximal power output (
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Too, Danny. "The Effect of Hip Position/Configuration on Anaerobic Power and Capacity in Cycling." International Journal of Sport Biomechanics 7, no. 4 (1991): 359–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsb.7.4.359.

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The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effect of systematic changes in hip position/configuration on cycling peak anaerobic power (AP) and anaerobic capacity (AC). Fourteen male recreational cyclists (ages 21-32 yrs) were tested in four hip positions (25, 50, 75, and 100°), as defined by the angle formed by the seat tube and a vertical line. Rotating the seat to maintain a backrest perpendicular to the ground induced a systematic decrease in hip angle from the 25 to the 100° position. The Wingate anaerobic cycling test was used on a Monark cycle ergometer with a resistance of 8
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Ahmed, Noor A., and K. J. Netto. "Computer Aided Design and Manufacture of a Novel Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Rotor with Winglet." Applied Mechanics and Materials 607 (July 2014): 581–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.607.581.

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In this paper the computer aided design and manufacture of a rot with winglet for performance enhancement of a vertical axis wind turbine is presented. Both computer numerical control milling and rapid prototyping have been used in the manufacture of the rotor. The rotor was then tested for performance using the large wind tunnel of the Aerodynamics laboratory of University of New South Wales. The results show substantial improvement of the rotor with the winglets installed.
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Heil, Jessica, Sarah Schulte, and Dirk Büsch. "The Influence of Physical Load on Dynamic Postural Control—A Systematic Replication Study." Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology 5, no. 4 (2020): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk5040100.

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Dynamic postural control is challenged during many actions in sport such as when landing or cutting. A decrease of dynamic postural control is one possible risk factor for non-contact injuries. Moreover, these injuries mainly occur under loading conditions. Hence, to assess an athlete’s injury risk properly, it is essential to know how dynamic postural control is influenced by physical load. Therefore, the study’s objective was to examine the influence of maximal anaerobic load on dynamic postural control. Sixty-four sport students (32 males and 32 females, age: 24.11 ± 2.42, height: 175.53 ±
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Sudarma, Andi F., Muhammad Kholil, Subekti Subekti, and Indra Almahdy. "The Effect of Blade Number on Small Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT) Performance: An Experimental and Numerical Study." International Journal of Environmental Science and Development 11, no. 12 (2020): 555–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijesd.2020.11.12.1307.

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The effect of blade number on small Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT) has been studied experimentally and numerically in this research. The turbine blade is made of a flat metal sheet and the tip was formed to shape a winglet. The 5-blades turbine was tested inside a wind tunnel for performance investigation at different wind speeds. The experiment was conducted under various wind speed, i.e. 3.5 m/s, 3.9 m/s, 4.3 m/s, 4.6 m/s dan 5 m/s. Furthermore, three wind turbines geometry with different blade number (3, 4, and 5 blades) were built for numerical study purpose by using Ansys Fluent and
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Kutlu, Mehmet, Hakan Yapıcı, Oğuzhan Yoncalık, and Serkan Çelik. "Comparison of a New Test For Agility and Skill in Soccer With Other Agility Tests." Journal of Human Kinetics 33, no. 1 (2012): 143–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10078-012-0053-1.

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Comparison of a New Test For Agility and Skill in Soccer With Other Agility TestsThe purpose of this study was both to develop a novel test to measure run, shuttle run and directional change agility, and soccer shots on goal with decision making and to compare it with other agility tests. Multiple comparisons and assessments were conducted, including test-retest, Illinois, Zig-Zag, 30 m, Bosco, T-drill agility, and Wingate peak power tests. A total of 113 Turkish amateur and professional soccer players and tertiary-level students participated in the study. Test-retest and inter-tester reliabil
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Jastrzębska, Joanna, Maria Skalska, Łukasz Radzimiński, et al. "Seasonal Changes in 25(OH)D Concentration in Young Soccer Players—Implication for Bone Resorption Markers and Physical Performance." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 6 (2021): 2932. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18062932.

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Searching for potential relations between changes in 25(OH)D concentration and in physical fitness is an interesting scientific topic. Thus, the main purpose of this study was to investigate the changes in serum concentrations of 25(OH)D in young football players in conjunction with indicators determining bone resorption and physical fitness. A total of 35 young soccer players were tested during the autumn competition period. Biochemical analysis of blood, aerobic capacity, running speed and power tests (Wingate test, squat jump, counter movement jump) were carried out at the beginning and at
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Kumar, Anuj, Rupak Kumar Singh, Varad Vilas Apte, and Amey Kolekar. "Comparison between seated medicine ball throw test and Wingate test for assessing upper body peak power in elite power sports players." Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 64 (February 27, 2021): 286–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/ijpp_36_2021.

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Objectives: Upper limb explosive power is an important motor quality for sporting performance and indicates use of anaerobic energy systems. The Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAnT) has been considered to be a valid and reliable tool for the assessment of anaerobic power and functional performance of elite athletes. However, it is expensive and a lab based test and requires skilled manpower. The seated medicine ball throw test (SMBT) is inexpensive, easy to assess and since equipment required is minimal, it can be easily used as a field test. Hence, the purpose of the study was to determine if the SM
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Harris, Dale M., Kristina Kendall, G. Gregory Haff, and Christopher Latella. "Absolute and Relative Strength, Power and Physiological Characteristics of Indian Junior National-Level Judokas." Sports 8, no. 2 (2020): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports8020014.

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The physical qualities that underpin successful junior judokas requires continuing investigation. We investigated the physical and physiological characteristics of junior national level judokas. We tested 25 (15 male, 10 female) Indian judokas for absolute and relative strength (back-squat and bench-press one-repetition maximum (1RM) as well as isometric handgrip), aerobic (RAMP test) and lower-body anaerobic power (Wingate 6-s sprint and countermovement jump), change-of-direction (5-0-5 test) and speed (30 m sprint). Athletes were grouped according to national-level competition placing (gold-
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Burgomaster, Kirsten A., Scott C. Hughes, George J. F. Heigenhauser, Suzanne N. Bradwell, and Martin J. Gibala. "Six sessions of sprint interval training increases muscle oxidative potential and cycle endurance capacity in humans." Journal of Applied Physiology 98, no. 6 (2005): 1985–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01095.2004.

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Parra et al. ( Acta Physiol. Scand 169: 157–165, 2000) showed that 2 wk of daily sprint interval training (SIT) increased citrate synthase (CS) maximal activity but did not change “anaerobic” work capacity, possibly because of chronic fatigue induced by daily training. The effect of fewer SIT sessions on muscle oxidative potential is unknown, and aside from changes in peak oxygen uptake (V̇o2 peak), no study has examined the effect of SIT on “aerobic” exercise capacity. We tested the hypothesis that six sessions of SIT, performed over 2 wk with 1–2 days rest between sessions to promote recover
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Hackney, A. C., J. M. Shaw, J. A. Hodgdon, J. T. Coyne, and D. L. Kelleher. "Cold exposure during military operations: effects on anaerobic performance." Journal of Applied Physiology 71, no. 1 (1991): 125–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1991.71.1.125.

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This study examined the effects of military field operations (MFO) under different environmental conditions on anaerobic performance. US Marines were tested in the field under the following conditions: 1) noncold environment (NC; n = 30, 10–32 degrees C) and 2) cold environment (CO; n = 32, -2 to -22 degrees C). Subjects performed 30-s Wingate tests (WIN) pre- and immediately post-MFO to assess anaerobic performance. The MFO consisted of approximately 4.5 days of combat training maneuvers while carrying field equipment (packs and weapon, approximately 25 kg). WIN measures obtained were absolut
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Grgic, Jozo, Craig Pickering, David J. Bishop, et al. "ADORA2A C Allele Carriers Exhibit Ergogenic Responses to Caffeine Supplementation." Nutrients 12, no. 3 (2020): 741. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12030741.

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Caffeine’s ergogenic effects on exercise performance are generally explained by its ability to bind to adenosine receptors. ADORA2A is the gene that encodes A2A subtypes of adenosine receptors. It has been suggested that ADORA2A gene polymorphisms may be responsible for the inter-individual variations in the effects of caffeine on exercise performance. In the only study that explored the influence of variation in ADORA2A—in this case, a common polymorphism (rs5751876)—on the ergogenic effects of caffeine on exercise performance, C allele carriers were identified as “non-responders” to caffeine
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Hammad, Rami, Amro Abu Baker, Julika Schatte, Adnan Alqaraan, Ahmad Almulla, and Saleh Hammad. "The Effect of Different Musical Rhythms on Anaerobic Abilities in Taekwondo Athletes." Journal of Educational and Developmental Psychology 9, no. 2 (2019): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jedp.v9n2p150.

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The aim of this study was to determine the effects of different musical rhythms on taekwondo athletes. The variance in athletes’ anaerobic abilities performed under slow and fast musical rhythms was tested in the study presented. Previous studies have demonstrated how music may cause physiological responses before, during, or after different types of exercises. The aim of this study was to identify the effect of music played in two different rhythms (slow 80 b/m, and fast 200 b/m) during anaerobic exercises by measuring four specific physiological variables: heart rate (HR), blood pr
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Marszalek, Jolanta, Bartosz Molik, Miguel Angel Gomez, et al. "Relationships Between Anaerobic Performance, Field Tests and Game Performance of Sitting Volleyball Players." Journal of Human Kinetics 48, no. 1 (2015): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2015-0088.

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Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate relationships between anaerobic performance, field tests, game performance and anthropometric variables of sitting volleyball players. Twenty elite Polish sitting volleyball players were tested using the 30 s Wingate Anaerobic Test for arm crank ergometer and participated in six physical field tests. Heights in position to block and to spike, as well as arm reach were measured. Players were observed during the game on the court in terms of effectiveness of the serve, block, attack, receive and defense. Pearson analysis and the Spearman's rank corr
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Ponce-García, Tomás, Javier Benítez-Porres, Jerónimo Carmelo García-Romero, Alejandro Castillo-Domínguez, and José Ramón Alvero-Cruz. "The Anaerobic Power Assessment in CrossFit® Athletes: An Agreement Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 16 (2021): 8878. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168878.

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Anaerobic power and capacity are considered determinants of performance and are usually assessed in athletes as a part of their physical capacities’ evaluation along the season. For that purpose, many field tests have been created. The main objective of this study was to analyze the agreement between four field tests and a laboratory test. Nineteen CrossFit® (CF) athletes were recruited for this study (28.63 ± 6.62 years) who had been practicing CF for at least one year. Tests performed were: (1) Anaerobic Squat Test at 60% of bodyweight (AST60); (2) Anaerobic Squat Test at 70% of bodyweight (
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Pallarés, Jesus G., Jose R. Lillo-Bevia, Ricardo Morán-Navarro, Victor Cerezuela-Espejo, and Ricardo Mora-Rodriguez. "Time to exhaustion during cycling is not well predicted by critical power calculations." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 45, no. 7 (2020): 753–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2019-0637.

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Three to 5 cycling tests to exhaustion allow prediction of time to exhaustion (TTE) at power output based on calculation of critical power (CP). We aimed to determine the accuracy of CP predictions of TTE at power outputs habitually endured by cyclists. Fourteen endurance-trained male cyclists underwent 4 randomized cycle-ergometer TTE tests at power outputs eliciting (i) mean Wingate anaerobic test (WAnTmean), (ii) maximal oxygen consumption, (iii) respiratory compensation threshold (VT2), and (iv) maximal lactate steady state (MLSS). Tests were conducted in duplicate with coefficient of vari
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Robach, Paul, Daniel Biou, Jean-Pierre Herry, et al. "Recovery processes after repeated supramaximal exercise at the altitude of 4,350 m." Journal of Applied Physiology 82, no. 6 (1997): 1897–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1997.82.6.1897.

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Robach, Paul, Daniel Biou, Jean-Pierre Herry, Denis Deberne, Murielle Letournel, Jenny Vaysse, and Jean-Paul Richalet. Recovery processes after repeated supramaximal exercise at the altitude of 4,350 m. J. Appl. Physiol. 82(6): 1897–1904, 1997.—We tested the hypothesis that prolonged exposure to high altitude would impair the restoration of muscle power during repeated sprints. Seven subjects performed two 20-s Wingate tests (WT1 and WT2) separated by 5 min of recovery, at sea level (N) and after 5–6 days at 4,350 m (H). Mean power output (MPO) and O2 deficit were measured during WT. O2 uptake
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Ammar, Achraf, Khaled Trabelsi, Omar Boukhris, et al. "Effects of Aerobic-, Anaerobic- and Combined-Based Exercises on Plasma Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in Healthy Untrained Young Adults." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 7 (2020): 2601. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072601.

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Currently, it is well accepted that physical exercise-induced oxidative stress may damage biological structures and impair cellular functions. However, it is still unclear which type of exercise results in the greatest oxidative stress responses among a healthy untrained population. The aim of the present study was to compare the acute oxidative stress response (i.e., 0 to 20 min) following different types of exercise (anaerobic, aerobic, and combined). Ten healthy, untrained males (19.5 ± 1.7 years) performed three randomized exercise bouts: anaerobic (30 s Wingate test), aerobic (30 min at 6
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Evans, Bethany A., and Victoria A. Borowicz. "The plant vigor hypothesis applies to a holoparasitic plant on a drought-stressed host." Botany 93, no. 10 (2015): 685–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2015-0099.

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Parasitic plants extract resources from host vascular tissues but their responses to environmental fluctuation experienced by the host are poorly studied. Three frequently-cited hypotheses for effects of environmental stress on plant resistance to herbivores predict decreased, increased, or fluctuation in herbivore performance in response to drought stress. We tested which hypothesis best accounts for how drought stress applied to a perennial herb affects growth of the holoparasite, Cuscuta gronovii Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. (common dodder), an obligate shoot parasite. Verbesina alternifol
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Madrid, Bibiano, Emerson Pardono, Darlan Lopes de Farias, Ricardo Yukio Asano, Roberto Jerônimo dos Santos Silva, and Herbert Gustavo Simões. "Reprodutibilidade do teste anaeróbio de Wingate em ciclistas." Motricidade 9, no. 4 (2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.6063/motricidade.9(4).1130.

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Soares, Susana Maria, and Ricardo Jorge Fernandes. "Aferição das cargas a aplicar a nadadores no teste Wingate em cicloergómetro." Motricidade 9, no. 4 (2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.6063/motricidade.9(4).1162.

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Ferreira Júnior, Antonio Carlos Contessa, Júlia Dubois Moreira, Marcelo Coertjens, and Luiz Fernando Martins Kruel. "Características antropométricas e desempenho físico de soldados integrantes da Tropa de Choque." Revista de Educação Física / Journal of Physical Education 85, no. 1 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.37310/ref.v85i1.41.

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Introdução: A ação da Tropa de Choque caracteriza-se pela rapidez na dispersão do grupamento através da força e potência muscular, entretanto sua preparação caracteriza-se pela especificidade aeróbica.Objetivo: O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar características antropométricas, força muscular e desempenho físico aeróbico e anaeróbico avaliados em soldados da Tropa de Choque do Exército e comparar com resultados da literatura obtidos em atletas do futebol americano, rúgbi e cabo de guerra.Métodos: Foram avaliados 24 soldados quanto às características antropométricas, potência anaeróbica (Te
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Ünver, Fatma, Emine Kılıç-Toprak, Bilal Utku Alemdaroğlu, et al. "Tek seans uygulanan üst ekstremite wingate anaerobik güç ve kapasite testi sedanter bireylerde kan reolojisini değiştirir." Pamukkale Medical Journal, May 1, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31362/patd.615270.

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