Academic literature on the topic 'Testing of large building structures'

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Journal articles on the topic "Testing of large building structures"

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Paultre, Patrick, and Jean Proulx. "Dynamic Testing of Large-Scale Structures." Structural Engineering International 7, no. 1 (1997): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/101686697780495319.

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Kachanov, V. K., I. V. Sokolov, and S. L. Avramenko. "Problems of acoustic testing of large-size concrete building structures." Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing 44, no. 12 (2008): 812–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1061830908120024.

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Rotaru, Alena. "Dynamic load assessment of building structures." E3S Web of Conferences 402 (2023): 07015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340207015.

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The questions of the theory and practice of testing structures with dynamic loads are presented. A concrete example of testing a structure on its physical model by dynamic load is clearly shown. Some information necessary for statistical processing of research results is given. Building structures are exposed to the intensive dynamic loads. The existing methods and regulatory requirements should consider the loss of strength subject to dynamic impacts. The dynamic load types will show what needs to be more focused on during the construction. Building structures should be designed to stay out o
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Schiricke, Björn, Markus Diel, and Benedikt Kölsch. "Field Testing of an Acoustic Method for Locating Air Leakages in Building Envelopes." Buildings 14, no. 4 (2024): 1159. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14041159.

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Maintaining the airtightness of building envelopes is critical to the energy efficiency of buildings, yet leak detection remains a significant challenge, particularly during building refurbishment. This study addresses the effectiveness of the acoustic beamforming measurement method in identifying leaks in building envelopes. For this reason, an in-field study employing the acoustic beamforming measurement method was conducted. The study involved testing over 30 rooms across three different multi-story office buildings of varying ages and heterogeneous envelope structures. Numerous leaks were
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Azzi, Ziad, Houssam Al Sayegh, Omar Metwally, and Mohamed Eissa. "Review of Nondestructive Testing (NDT) Techniques for Timber Structures." Infrastructures 10, no. 2 (2025): 28. https://doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures10020028.

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The widespread adoption of wood in construction is driven by its sustainability, cost-effectiveness, and esthetic appeal. The construction of wood buildings often requires minimal specialized equipment, contributing to affordability and higher demand for wood-frame structures. Wood is considered more sustainable than other building materials, such as steel or concrete, for several reasons, including its renewable nature, low embodied energy, carbon sequestration, energy efficiency, and biodegradability, among others. In the United States, wood is the most common material used in building const
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Eremina, Tatiana, and Dmitry Korolchenko. "Fire resistance limit for wood constructions in high-rise buildings." E3S Web of Conferences 389 (2023): 06005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338906005.

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A significant problem in the construction area in the Russian Federation is a ban on high-rise wooden buildings. To solve this problem, it is necessary to study the state of the issue in the world and in the Russian Federation, and analyze the development prospects of this area. The necessity to optimize the existing methods for testing wooden building structures is shown. Examples of various documents regulating the production and use of wooden and composite building structures are given. The work reflects in detail the international experience in the implementation of the main provisions of
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Hildebrand, Maciej. "Large-Scale Testing and Long-Term Monitoring of Reinforced Earth Abutment – A Case Study." Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering 18, no. 1 (2023): 47–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.7250/bjrbe.2023-18.588.

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Standard methods of controlling geotechnical structures are based on testing of individual elements (e.g., piles, anchors, barrettes) or on inventory of their displacements (for instance, current control, i.e., monitoring of retaining structures). It is only the bridgework where, due to uniqueness and importance of structures, the examinations are often run for the whole structures. The main problems are then the following: how to ensure proper repeatability of measurement accuracy (for long-term testing), how to establish optimum criteria of assessing the test results, how to use the results
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Гусев, Г. Н., В. В. Епин, Р. В. Цветков та А. П. Шестаков. "К вопросу о развитии методов измерения вибрации строительных конструкций". Perm Scientific Center Journal, № 4 (22 січня 2024): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.7242/2658-705x/2023.4.3.

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Vibration processes contain useful information about the properties of both the signal source and the medium in which they propagate. Control of vibration parameters of structures is an integral part of monitoring. There are various methods and means of measuring vibration processes in building structures, as well as their registration. The development of technology and electronics allows us to steadily improve the parameters of vibration sensors, reduce their dimensions and create fundamentally new sensitive elements. Examples are given of vibration measuring equipment used by the staff of th
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Gago, Filip, Ján Mihálik, Soňa Masarovičová, Jozef Vlček, Vojtěch Boltnar, and Lukáš Uličný. "Large Scale Shear Box Testing of Interface Between Construction Materials and Soils." Civil and Environmental Engineering 19, no. 2 (2023): 724–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cee-2023-0065.

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Abstract The interaction between soil and building structures of various materials is defined on the basis of certain assumptions, but these are shown in many cases to be not accurate from the point of view of safe, reliable and economic design of engineering structures. Therefore, as part of our research activities, we decided to better understand the transfer of shear forces and the interaction between soil and other materials. We focused on testing materials in a shear box apparatus, where 3 types of tests were carried out: in the first stage, we tested the shear parameters of the soil in a
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Aly, Aly Mousaad. "Breaking Boundaries in Wind Engineering: LSU WISE Open-Jet Facility Revolutionizes Solar Panel and Building Design." Applied Sciences 13, no. 23 (2023): 12546. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132312546.

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Experimental wind engineering is crucial for global structural design. This paper addresses limitations in aerodynamic testing, particularly in wall-bounded and small-scale scenarios. Open-jet testing, introduced as an advanced tool, overcomes turbulence modelling constraints, providing a more accurate representation of real-world conditions. The LSU WISE open-jet facility produces complete turbulence at a large scale, eliminating the need for corrections accompanied by partial turbulence simulation. This discovery holds significant implications in wind engineering and unsteady aerodynamics. I
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Testing of large building structures"

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Fu, Tuan-Chun. "Development of Effective Approaches to the Large-Scale Aerodynamic Testing of Low-Rise Building." FIU Digital Commons, 2013. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/986.

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Low-rise buildings are often subjected to high wind loads during hurricanes that lead to severe damage and cause water intrusion. It is therefore important to estimate accurate wind pressures for design purposes to reduce losses. Wind loads on low-rise buildings can differ significantly depending upon the laboratory in which they were measured. The differences are due in large part to inadequate simulations of the low-frequency content of atmospheric velocity fluctuations in the laboratory and to the small scale of the models used for the measurements. A new partial turbulence simulation metho
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Asghari, Mooneghi Maryam. "Experimental and Analytical Methodologies for Predicting Peak Loads on Building Envelopes and Roofing Systems." FIU Digital Commons, 2014. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1846.

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The performance of building envelopes and roofing systems significantly depends on accurate knowledge of wind loads and the response of envelope components under realistic wind conditions. Wind tunnel testing is a well-established practice to determine wind loads on structures. For small structures much larger model scales are needed than for large structures, to maintain modeling accuracy and minimize Reynolds number effects. In these circumstances the ability to obtain a large enough turbulence integral scale is usually compromised by the limited dimensions of the wind tunnel meaning that it
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Nassiri, Esmail. "Modelling nonlinear behaviour of two-dimensional steel structures subjected to cyclic loading." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1998.

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Moravej, Mohammadtaghi. "Investigating Scale Effects on Analytical Methods of Predicting Peak Wind Loads on Buildings." FIU Digital Commons, 2018. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3799.

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Large-scale testing of low-rise buildings or components of tall buildings is essential as it provides more representative information about the realistic wind effects than the typical small scale studies, but as the model size increases, relatively less large-scale turbulence in the upcoming flow can be generated. This results in a turbulence power spectrum lacking low-frequency turbulence content. This deficiency is known to have significant effects on the estimated peak wind loads. To overcome these limitations, the method of Partial Turbulence Simulation (PTS) has been developed recently in
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Mundell, Chris. "Large scale testing of drystone retaining structures." Thesis, University of Bath, 2009. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.518299.

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Drystone walls have been used extensively around the world as earth retaining structures wherever suitable stone is found. Commonly about 0.6m thick (irrespective of height), there are about 9000km of drystone retaining walls on the UK road network alone, mostly built in the 19th and early 20th centuries, with an estimated replacement value in excess of £1 billion[1]. Drystone wall design is traditionally empirical, based on local knowledge of what has worked in the past. Methods vary from region to region, driven by both custom and the nature of the materials available. Design is not necessar
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Yao, Zhao-Cheng. "Reliability of structures with load history-dependent strength and an application to wood members." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/26753.

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Because of an interaction between the load history and the material's properties a reduction in the serviceability of safety of a structure may be seen as the result of a random process of damage accumulation with time. A damage model is proposed and verified to deal with this type of problem in general, and specifically with duration-of-load effects in timber structures. Through comparisons with and discussion of other damage accumulation models, the proposed model is found to be both suitable to represent experimental results and relatively easy to use. A reliability analysis for a single
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Johansson, Fredrik. "Stabilitly analysis of large structures founded on rock : an introductory study." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Civil and Architectural Engineering, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-583.

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<p>Previous investigations of Swedish and international dams have shown difficultiesto assess the safety against failure in rock foundations. The problem was alsogiven additional interest in connection to the recent construction of the newbridge at Traneberg in Stockholm. This project was created in order to increasethe knowledge in the subject of stability analysis of large structures founded onrock, and how they should be performed in order to describe the safety in areliable way.</p><p>This thesis covers the first half of this project. The objectives of the thesis were todescribe the knowle
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Mastbergen, Daniel Blair. "Simulation and Testing of Resin Infusion Manufacturing Processes for Large Composite Structures." Thesis, Montana State University, 2004. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2004/mastbergen/MastbergenD0805.pdf.

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The use of composite materials in large primary structures such as wind turbine blades and boat hulls has dramatically increased in recent years. As these structures get larger, new manufacturing processes are required to make them possible. Larger parts also require more expensive tooling, and a higher cost for scrapped parts. This may prohibit the trial and error approach that has been used for many years. The need for accurate process modeling in the design of tooling is becoming essential. Unfortunately, as the processes become more complex so do the models. Although there are several pote
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Hesabi, Somayeh. "3D modeling of large elongated structures for non-destructive testing and inspection." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27640.

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Selon un rapport de l’Agence centrale de renseignement (CIA) ¹, présenté dans un journal NDT ², il y avait un total de 3.3 millions km de pipelines dans 120 pays du monde en 2014. Cela signifie que les pipelines ont un rôle important à jouer dans l’infrastructure de l’énergie pour le transport de liquides ou du gaz naturel. Bien que les pipelines représentent le plus efficace et le plus fiable pour transporter divers liquides allant de l’eau à l’huile, ils sont vulnérables aux défauts externes et internes. Heureusement, une inspection périodique des pipelines peut augmenter leur sécurité et le
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Shearer, Murray J. "Analysis of large-scale gas explosion tests and assessment of potential impact on structures." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2003. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/844451/.

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This document provides a framework for the assessment of gas explosion impact on structures. It shows how the probability of a structure achieving a predefined level of success in withstanding a defined gas explosion scenario may be calculated. The thesis opens with a general introduction to the need for assessing the impact of gas explosions in offshore installations. In the second chapter relevant literature regarding the existing theory and approaches used in assessment of gas explosions is reviewed. In particular, limitations of existing techniques are highlighted. The experimental data th
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Books on the topic "Testing of large building structures"

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IABSE Colloquium (1987 Bergamo, Italy). Monitoring of large structures and assessment of their safety: Report. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering, 1987.

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S, Virdi K., and Institution of Structural Engineers (Great Britain). Informal Study Group for "Model Analysis as a Design Tool"., eds. Structural assessment: The role of large and full-scale testing. E&FN Spon, 1997.

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George C. Marshall Space Flight Center., ed. Large space structures testing. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, George C. Marshall Space Flight Center, 1987.

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K, Garas F., Clarke J. L, Armer G. S. T, and Institution of Structural Engineers (Great Britain). Informal Study Group for "Model Analysis as a Design Tool"., eds. Structural assessment: The use of full and large scale testing. Butterworths, 1987.

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Büyüköztürk, Oral. Nondestructive Testing of Materials and Structures. Springer Netherlands, 2013.

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R, Gold Ronald, United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Division., and Langley Research Center, eds. Suspension systems for ground testing large space structures. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Office of Management, Scientific and Technical Information Division, 1990.

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Issa, Mohsen A. Structural evaluation procedures for heavy wood truss structures. US Army Corps of Engineers, Construction Engineering Research Laboratories, 1998.

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G, Sikora Joseph, Caldwell Darrell L, and Lewis Research Center, eds. Evaluation of heating methods for thermal structural testing of large structures. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, 1998.

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Ross, Peter. Appraisal and repair of timber structures. Thomas Telford, 2002.

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Vila, Real Paulo, and European Convention for Constructional Steelwork, eds. Fire design of steel structures: Eurocode 1 : actions on structures, part 1-2 : General actions - Actions on structures exposed to fire - Eurocode 3 : design of steel structures, part 1-2 : General rules - Structural fire design. ECCS, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "Testing of large building structures"

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Linsbauer, Herbert N., Aljoša Šajna, and Karl Fuchs. "Horizontal Wedge Splitting Test Method (HWST) - a New Method for the Fracture Mechanics Testing of Large Samples." In Materials for Buildings and Structures. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/3527606211.ch19.

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Boyter-Grant, Kelton, Zhouyang Xin, Ding Wen Bao, Xin Yan, and Dan Luo. "Weaving Tectonics: Algorithmically Optimised Robotic FRP Weaving of Large Scale Planar Forms." In Computational Design and Robotic Fabrication. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8405-3_39.

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AbstractSteel reinforced concrete is a widely used material for constructing large spanning planar building elements due to its strength, durability, and low cost, but its environmental impact, long fabrication time, and relatively low structural performance demonstrate the need for innovation. To address these issues, this study proposes a novel design methodology and fabrication method that integrates robotic Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP) woven reinforcement that is optimized using a Multi-Weight Bi-directional Evolutionary Structural Optimization (MW-BESO) algorithm. The optimized FRP rein
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Pal, Aritra, Yun-Tsui Chang, Chien-Wen Chen, Chen-Hung Wu, Pavan Kumar, and Shang-Hsien Hsieh. "Building Rooftop Analysis for Solar Panel Installation Through Point Cloud Classification - A Case Study of National Taiwan University." In CONVR 2023 - Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Construction Applications of Virtual Reality. Firenze University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.104.

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As climate change intensifies, we must embrace renewable solutions like solar energy to combat greenhouse gas emissions. Harnessing the sun's power, solar energy provides a limitless and eco-friendly source of electricity, reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. Rooftops offer prime real estate for solar panel installation, optimizing sun exposure, and maximizing clean energy generation at the point of use. For installing solar panels, inspecting the suitability of building rooftops is essential because faulty roof structures or obstructions can cause a significant reduction in power generation
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Pal, Aritra, Yun-Tsui Chang, Chien-Wen Chen, Chen-Hung Wu, Pavan Kumar, and Shang-Hsien Hsieh. "Building Rooftop Analysis for Solar Panel Installation Through Point Cloud Classification - A Case Study of National Taiwan University." In CONVR 2023 - Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Construction Applications of Virtual Reality. Firenze University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.104.

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As climate change intensifies, we must embrace renewable solutions like solar energy to combat greenhouse gas emissions. Harnessing the sun's power, solar energy provides a limitless and eco-friendly source of electricity, reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. Rooftops offer prime real estate for solar panel installation, optimizing sun exposure, and maximizing clean energy generation at the point of use. For installing solar panels, inspecting the suitability of building rooftops is essential because faulty roof structures or obstructions can cause a significant reduction in power generation
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Ellis, B. R. "Dynamic testing." In Monitoring Building Structures. Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5894-8_4.

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Etube, L. S. "Large-Scale Fatigue Testing." In Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics of Offshore Structures. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118903018.ch3.

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Hume, Ian. "Investigating, Monitoring and Load Testing Historic Structures." In Structures & Construction in Historic Building Conservation. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470691816.ch5.

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Peterson, Eric, and Bhavleen Kaur. "Printing Compound-Curved Sandwich Structures with Robotic Multi-Bias Additive Manufacturing." In Computational Design and Robotic Fabrication. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8405-3_44.

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AbstractA research team at Florida International University Robotics and Digital Fabrication Lab has developed a novel method for 3d-printing curved open grid core sandwich structures using a thermoplastic extruder mounted on a robotic arm. This print-on-print additive manufacturing (AM) method relies on the 3d modeling software Rhinoceros and its parametric software plugin Grasshopper with Kuka-Parametric Robotic Control (Kuka-PRC) to convert NURBS surfaces into multi-bias additive manufacturing (MBAM) toolpaths. While several high-profile projects including the University of Stuttgart ICD/IT
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Vala, J., and S. Šťastník. "Non-Stationary Identification of Thermal Characteristics of Building Materials." In Nondestructive Testing of Materials and Structures. Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0723-8_40.

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Orlando, L. "GPR Spectral Decomposition to Monitor Cracks in a Historic Building." In Nondestructive Testing of Materials and Structures. Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0723-8_155.

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Conference papers on the topic "Testing of large building structures"

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Crevello, Gina, Paul Noyce, and Irene Matteini. "“In-Depth FaçAde Analysis of Steel Corrosion in Masonry”." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-13080.

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Abstract Corrosion of steel within ‘vintage’ buildings circa 1880s to 1930s pose a health and safety risk to the public in major urban centers. Projecting masonry elements pose a particular concern when the underlying steel appurtenances and anchorage begin to corrode. Failed masonry has fallen from buildings, leading to death in worst case scenarios. While some signs of masonry cracking or displacement are usually visible prior to failure, the level of degradation of the embedded steel is not. With the equipment available to test these unforeseen conditions, methodologies exist to understand
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Lau, Kingsley, Samanbar Permeh, Sepehr Faridmarandi, Mansoureh Ghahfarokhi, and Atorod Azizinamini. "Carbonation-Induced Corrosion Assessment for Reinforced Concrete Structures." In CONFERENCE 2024. AMPP, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2024-21169.

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Abstract Rebar corrosion induced by carbonation of concrete can occur in structures in both wet and dry exposures. This corrosion can become increasingly relevant in buildings as housing structures age and concrete carbonation occurs. The corrosion risk can vary depending on inter-related factors that include design, materials, and environmental exposure. The risk of corrosion furthermore can be assessed by the corrosion initiation and propagation phases. In this work two sets of testing were performed, including large scale concrete column testing to assess the corrosion behavior of steel sub
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Curran, Joseph John, Jerry Curran, and Louis MacDowell. "Galvanic Liquid Applied Coating Development for Protection of Steel in Concrete." In CORROSION 2004. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04335.

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Abstract Corrosion of reinforcing steel in concrete is a major problem affecting NASA facilities at Kennedy Space Center (KSC), other government agencies, and the general public. Problems include damage to KSC launch support structures, transportation and marine infrastructures, as well as building structures. A galvanic liquid applied coating was developed at KSC in order to address this problem. The coating is a non-epoxy metal rich ethyl silicate liquid coating. The coating is applied as a liquid from initial stage to final stage. Preliminary data shows that this coating system exceeds the
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Berthagen, Leif K., and Folke Karlsson. "Repair and Durability Actions of Swedish Concrete Structures by Means of C.P.-System, Removing of Chlorides by EMF, Moisture Reduction and Impregnation - Case Reports and System Evaluation." In CORROSION 1993. NACE International, 1993. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1993-93340.

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Abstract In Sweden the problem of damage of large concrete structures, often originating from corrosion of the steel reinforcement and the freezing-thawing cycles, became a matter of real concern about 10 years ago. It was also obvious that the calculated lifetime for a number of structures had to be reconsidered if not repair and durability actions soon will be carried out. An essential cause of the problem was often defined to be the chloride and/or water content of the structure. The paper describes a number of case in Sweden, the different systems and methods used, experiences and conclusi
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Schäfer, David. "AMoCSiS: A Flexible Approach for Building Large and Stiff Structures in Space." In 22nd IAA Symposium on Visions and Strategies for the Future, Held at the 75th International Astronautical Congress (IAC 2024). International Astronautical Federation (IAF), 2024. https://doi.org/10.52202/078375-0002.

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"Pseudo-Dynamic and Forced Vibration Tests of a Full-Size Two-Story Reinforced High-Performance Concrete Building." In SP-211: Large-Scale Structural Testing. American Concrete Institute, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/12588.

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Kim, Jae H., Mohammadtaghi Moravej, Elaina J. Sutley, and Arindam Chowdhury. "Determination of Wind Pressures on Low-Rise Elevated Residential Buildings through Large-Scale Wind Tunnel Testing." In Structures Congress 2019. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784482223.028.

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Rokade, Sumant Dilip, Mariantonieta Gutierrez Soto, and Nicholas Meisel. "Predicting the Behavior of Large-Scale, Additively Manufacturable Lattice Structures via the Laws of Similitude." In ASME 2023 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2023-116735.

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Abstract Additive Manufacturing (AM) use in construction has been on the rise in recent years. This means faster build times, less waste, and increased efficiency. Conventional structural building blocks are not fully leveraging the capabilities offered by AM. For this reason, the authors propose using AM-enabled self-supporting structures as a part of the construction process. Using these unconventional structural members requires testing; however, full-scale testing is not always economically feasible. From an experimental testing standpoint, it would be easier to test these in a controlled
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Goidyk, Oksana, and Heiko Herrmann. "Initial results of local strength analysis of a fiber concrete plate by 4-point bending tests." In The 13th international scientific conference “Modern Building Materials, Structures and Techniques”. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/mbmst.2019.116.

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The analysis of the post-cracking behavior of a large plate cast of fiber concrete shows a large variability due to the fiber alignment and dispersion. Therefore, one can expect, that the bending strength and other material parameters depend on the position in the plate. This means that the position the samples for testing are taken from may play a significant role in assessing the mechanical properties and strength of composite materials. Often, the investigation of fiber concrete properties have been performed by testing small size beams. The results can be influenced by the boundary restric
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"Evaluation of Measurement Accuracy of the MEMS Accelerometer for Long Period and Large Amplitude Vibration." In Structural Health Monitoring. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781644901311-27.

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Abstract. Health monitoring systems are used to assess building damage immediately after an earthquake and have become widely utilized in Japan. For example, the system developed by the authors has been installed in more than 60 buildings since 2014. Such systems mostly rely on accelerometers to estimate the building performance. Recently, Micro electro mechanical system (MEMS) accelerometers have been increasingly applied for such uses due to their economic advantages. However, MEMS accelerometers are known to have relatively low measurement accuracy for certain frequency band excitations com
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Reports on the topic "Testing of large building structures"

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Motamed, Ramin, David McCallen, and Swasti Saxena. An International Workshop on Large-Scale Shake Table Testing for the Assessment of Soil-Foundation-Structure System Response for Seismic Safety of DOE Nuclear Facilities, A Virtual Workshop – 17-18 May 2021. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/jjvo9762.

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Aging infrastructure within the US Department of Energy (DOE) and the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) nuclear facilities poses a major challenge to their resiliency against natural phenomenon hazards. Examples of mission-critical facilities located in regions of high seismicity can be found at a number of NNSA sites including Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, and the Nevada National Security Site. Most of the nation’s currently operating nuclear facilities have already reached their operating lifetime, and most currently operating nuclear p
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Becquet, Yann, D. G. Camell, Galen H. Koepke, Kate A. Remley, William F. Young, and Christopher L. Holloway. Attenuation of radio wave signals coupled into twelve large building structures. National Bureau of Standards, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.tn.1545.

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Bray, Jonathan, Ross Boulanger, Misko Cubrinovski, et al. U.S.—New Zealand— Japan International Workshop, Liquefaction-Induced Ground Movement Effects, University of California, Berkeley, California, 2-4 November 2016. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/gzzx9906.

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There is much to learn from the recent New Zealand and Japan earthquakes. These earthquakes produced differing levels of liquefaction-induced ground movements that damaged buildings, bridges, and buried utilities. Along with the often spectacular observations of infrastructure damage, there were many cases where well-built facilities located in areas of liquefaction-induced ground failure were not damaged. Researchers are working on characterizing and learning from these observations of both poor and good performance. The “Liquefaction-Induced Ground Movements Effects” workshop provided an opp
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Hammad, Ali, and Mohamed Moustafa. Seismic Behavior of Special Concentric Braced Frames under Short- and Long-Duration Ground Motions. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/zont9308.

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Over the past decade, several long-duration subduction earthquakes took place in different locations around the world, e.g., Chile in 2010, Japan in 2011, China in 2008, and Indonesia in 2004. Recent research has revealed that long-duration, large-magnitude earthquakes may occur along the Cascadia subduction zone of the Pacific Northwest Coast of the U.S. The duration of an earthquake often affects the response of structures. Current seismic design specifications mostly use response spectra to identify the hazard and do not consider duration effects. Thus, a comprehensive understanding of the
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Tsidylo, Ivan M., Serhiy O. Semerikov, Tetiana I. Gargula, Hanna V. Solonetska, Yaroslav P. Zamora, and Andrey V. Pikilnyak. Simulation of intellectual system for evaluation of multilevel test tasks on the basis of fuzzy logic. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/4370.

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The article describes the stages of modeling an intelligent system for evaluating multilevel test tasks based on fuzzy logic in the MATLAB application package, namely the Fuzzy Logic Toolbox. The analysis of existing approaches to fuzzy assessment of test methods, their advantages and disadvantages is given. The considered methods for assessing students are presented in the general case by two methods: using fuzzy sets and corresponding membership functions; fuzzy estimation method and generalized fuzzy estimation method. In the present work, the Sugeno production model is used as the closest
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Al-Chaar, Ghassan K., Peter B. Stynoski, Todd S. Rushing, et al. Automated Construction of Expeditionary Structures (ACES) : Materials and Testing. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/39721.

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Complex military operations often result in U.S. forces remaining at deployed locations for long periods. In such cases, more sustaina-ble facilities are required to better accommodate and protect forward-deployed forces. Current efforts to develop safer, more sustaina-ble operating facilities for contingency bases involve construction activities that require a redesign of the types and characteristics of the structures constructed, that reduce the resources required to build, and that decrease the resources needed to operate and maintain the completed facilities. The Automated Construction of
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Clausen, Jay, D. Moore, K. Miller, and L. Haines-Ecklund. VI preferential pathways of a large government building. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/43260.

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Trichloroethylene (TCE) releases from leaks and spills next to a large government building occurred over several decades with the most recent event occurring 20 years ago. In response to a perceived conventional vapor intrusion (VI) issue a sub-slab depressurization system (SSDS) was installed 6 years ago. The SSDS is operating within design limits and has achieved building TCE vapor concentration reductions. However, subsequent periodic TCE vapor spikes based on daily HAPSITE™ measurements indicate additional source(s). Two rounds of smoke tests conducted in 2017 and 2018 involved introductio
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Brandenberg, Scott, Jonathan Stewart, Kenneth Hudson, Dong Youp Kwak, Paolo Zimmaro, and Quin Parker. Ground Failure of Hydraulic Fills in Chiba, Japan and Data Archival in Community Database. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/amnh7013.

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This report describes analysis of ground failure and lack thereof observed in the Mihama Ward portion of Chiba, Japan following the 2011 M9.0 Tohoku Earthquake. In conjunction with this work, we have also significantly expanded the laboratory component of the Next Generation Liquefaction (NGL) relational database. The district referred to as Mihama Ward is on ground composed of hydraulic fill sluiced in by pipes, thereby resulting in a gradient of soil coarseness, with coarser soils deposited near the pipes and fine-grained soils carried further away. Observations from local researchers at Chi
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Vavrin, John L., Ghassan K. Al-Chaar, Eric L. Kreiger, et al. Automated Construction of Expeditionary Structures (ACES) : Energy Modeling. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/39641.

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The need to conduct complex operations over time results in U.S. forces remaining in deployed locations for long periods. In such cases, more sustainable facilities are required to better accommodate and protect forward deployed forces. Current efforts to develop safer, more sustainable operating facilities for contingency bases involve construction activities that redesign the types and characteris-tics of the structures constructed, reduce the resources required to build, and reduce resources needed to operate and maintain the com-pleted facilities. The Automated Construction of Expeditionar
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Diggs, Brandy N., Richard J. Liesen, Michael P. Case, Sameer Hamoush, and Ahmed C. Megri. Automated Construction of Expeditionary Structures (ACES) : Energy Modeling. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/39759.

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The need to conduct complex operations over time results in U.S. forces remaining in deployed locations for long periods. In such cases, more sustainable facilities are required to better accommodate and protect forward deployed forces. Current efforts to develop safer, more sustainable operating facilities for contingency bases involve construction activities that redesign the types and characteris-tics of the structures constructed, reduce the resources required to build, and reduce resources needed to operate and maintain the com-pleted facilities. The Automated Construction of Expeditionar
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