Academic literature on the topic 'Tetanus – Vaccination'

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Journal articles on the topic "Tetanus – Vaccination"

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Cheng, Alvan, Angie Ghanem-Uzqueda, Nicole A. Hoff, Hayley Ashbaugh, Reena H. Doshi, Patrick Mukadi, Roger Budd, et al. "Tetanus seroprotection among children in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, 2013–2014." PLOS ONE 17, no. 5 (May 19, 2022): e0268703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268703.

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Background Tetanus is a potentially fatal disease that is preventable through vaccination. While the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has continued to improve implementing routine vaccination activities throughout the country, they have struggled to maintain high childhood vaccine coverage. This study aims to examine the seroprevalence of tetanus in children 6 to 59 months to identify areas for intervention and improvement of vaccination coverage. Methods In collaboration with the 2013–2014 Demographic and Health Survey, we assessed the seroprevalence of tetanus antibodies among children
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Hirka, E. I., and M. S. Popov. "IMMUNOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF THE TETANUS TOXOID USE FOR THE URGENT SPECIFIC TETANUS PREVENTION IN PATIENTS WITH THE WOUND INFECTION." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 3 (March 20, 2020): 54–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.3.2020.11.

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Summary. Aim. The present study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of tetanus toxoid administration during the urgent specific tetanus prevention.
 Materials and methods. The determination of tetanus immunity levels in patients with the wound infection before immunization, then 2 and 4 weeks after vaccination. Studies of blood sera of patients were carried out in dynamics by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using a set of test systems for determining IgG antibodies to tetanus toxoid «Clostridium tetani toxin IgG», ELISA, Nova Tec Immundiagnostica GmbH, Germany. Results of the study were
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Langhorst, Silvan Elias, Niklas Frahm, Michael Hecker, Pegah Mashhadiakbar, Barbara Streckenbach, Julia Baldt, Felicita Heidler, and Uwe Klaus Zettl. "Vaccination Coverage against Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis and Poliomyelitis and Validity of Self-Reported Vaccination Status in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis." Journal of Personalized Medicine 12, no. 5 (April 23, 2022): 677. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12050677.

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Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic immune-mediated disease with a neurodegenerative component of the central nervous system. Immunomodulatory therapy can increase the risk of infection, which is a particular risk for MS patients. Therefore, a complete vaccination status is of utmost importance as protection against vaccine-preventable infectious diseases. Our aim was to investigate the vaccination status, vaccination card knowledge and the vaccination behavior of MS patients with regard to vaccinations against tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis and poliomyelitis. Three hundred twenty-seven patie
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Fletcher, Meghan, Shannon Rankin, and Preeyaporn Sarangarm. "The Effect of Pharmacy-Driven Education on the Amount of Appropriately Administered Tetanus Vaccines in the Emergency Department." Hospital Pharmacy 54, no. 1 (April 18, 2018): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0018578718769239.

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Background: Tetanus vaccinations for wound prophylaxis are routinely administered in emergency departments (ED). Current recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) regarding tetanus administration for wound prophylaxis differentiate between the tetanus and diphtheria (Td) and the tetanus, diphtheria, acellular pertussis (Tdap) formulations and when they should be administered. Lack of knowledge regarding these recommendations, different formulations, and techniques to locate patient immunization history can
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Cassimos, Dimitrios C., Evgnosia Effraimidou, Snezana Medic, Theoharis Konstantinidis, Maria Theodoridou, and Helena C. Maltezou. "Vaccination Programs for Adults in Europe, 2019." Vaccines 8, no. 1 (January 20, 2020): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines8010034.

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Background: While all European countries implement vaccination programs for children, there are gaps in terms of vaccination programs for adults. Methods: We studied the 2019 vaccination policies for adults in 42 European countries. Results: Vaccination programs for adults were in place in all countries. However, there were considerable differences between countries in terms of number of vaccinations, target populations and frame of implementation (recommended or mandatory vaccinations). In particular the following vaccination policies were in place: influenza (42 countries), tetanus (31), dip
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Seo, Seung Won, Jaewon Lee, Bong-Goo Yoo, Jehun Kim, and So-Young Huh. "Autonomic instability in severe tetanus: a case report." Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology 23, no. 2 (October 29, 2021): 117–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.14253/acn.2021.23.2.117.

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Tetanus is an infectious disease of the nervous system caused by Clostridium tetani, and is characterized by tonic muscle contractions, painful spasms, and autonomic dysfunction. Severe autonomic dysfunction associated with tetanus can be life-threatening. We present a 62-year-old female who experienced lockjaw after an ankle fracture. The patient was diagnosed with tetanus and received tetanus immunoglobulin and a vaccination. The patient subsequently experienced labile hypertension. This case highlights the challenge and importance of managing cardiovascular instability.
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Segarra-Newnham, Marisel. "Tracking Vaccination Rates among HIV-Positive Patients with a Computerized Reminder System." Hospital Pharmacy 38, no. 8 (August 2003): 758–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001857870303800814.

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Objective This study deterimined vaccination rates at a Veterans Affairs HIV clinic before and after the 1997 implementation of a computerized reminder system. Methods Before implementation of a computerized reminder system, vaccinations were not always recorded on patients' medical records. After implementation, vaccinations were documented in the computer record and the system alerted providers when patients became due for a pneumococcal vaccine, tetanus booster, or other immunization. Charts for all patients (n = 211) enrolled in the HIV clinic were assessed for vaccination dates. Vaccinati
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Hao, Nguyen Van, Nguyen Ngoc My Huyen, Nguyen Thi Han Ny, Vo Thi Nhu Trang, Nguyen Van Minh Hoang, Duong Bich Thuy, Nguyen Thanh Nguyen, et al. "The Role of the Gastrointestinal Tract in Toxigenic Clostridium tetani Infection: A Case-Control Study." American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 105, no. 2 (August 11, 2021): 494–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.21-0146.

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ABSTRACT. Tetanus arises from wound contamination with Clostridium tetani, but approximately one fifth of patients have no discernable entry wound. Clostridium tetani is culturable from animal feces, suggesting the gastrointestinal tract could be an endogenous reservoir or direct-entry portal, but human data are lacking. In this study of 101 Vietnamese adults with tetanus and 29 hospitalized control subjects, admission stool samples were cultured for C. tetani. Anti-tetanus toxin antibodies were measured by ELISA. Clostridium tetani toxigenicity was evaluated using polymerase chain reaction an
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Mortelmans, Luc J. M., Colpin Gert, and Jutten Y. C. Guido. "Thrombocytopenia after tetanus vaccination." European Journal of Emergency Medicine 16, no. 6 (December 2009): 345–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mej.0b013e328321b7a4.

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Puri, Ajit S. "Tetanus Following Smallpox Vaccination." Journal of Nepal Medical Association 5, no. 1 (January 1, 2003): 53–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.924.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tetanus – Vaccination"

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Wheelock, Ana. "Determinants of adult influenza and tetanus vaccination in the UK." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/32270.

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Vaccination coverage in adults remains suboptimal. Health organisations have only recently begun to recognise the role of socio-psychological factors in vaccination decisions. These factors are particularly important, given that they are inherently amenable to policy and behaviour change. This thesis employs a mixed-methods approach to investigate the determinants of adult seasonal influenza and tetanus vaccination in the UK general adult population. It focuses on socio-psychological factors and draws upon health behaviour models, heuristics and biases and customer journey mapping theoretical
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Tamizifar, Hassan. "Enhancement of subunit influenza vaccine with diptheria - tetanus - pertussis (DTP) vaccination." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.388739.

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O'Brien, Dawne, Ashley Santa-Cruz, and Amy Kennedy. "Assessing Adherence to the Tetanus, Diphtheria and Pertussis Vaccination Guidelines at a Federally Qualified Health Center Before and After a Clinical Pharmacist Intervention." The University of Arizona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/614235.

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Class of 2014 Abstract<br>Specific Aims: Tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis are diseases, which are preventable through proper vaccination. In spite of the availability these vaccines, however, there has recently been a surge in the number of pertussis cases in the United States. The objective of this study is to determine provider adherence to tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis guidelines set forth by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices in a primary care setting before and after a clinical pharmacist intervention.
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Baynam, Gareth. "Genetic influences on vaccine response in children." University of Western Australia. School of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0259.

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Vaccination is one of the most efficacious public health interventions1 and has been increasingly used to combat non-infectious diseases. Mechanisms underlying vaccine responses overlap with those regulating immune responses in health and disease. Therefore, an understanding of mechanisms underpinning these responses will have broad implications. Variation in immune response genes contributes to impaired vaccine responses2-4. Understanding the contribution of genetic variants to vaccine responses is likely to be particularly important in early life given the generalized functional immaturity o
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Mastrodomenico, Jessica. "An Examination of the Socio-Demographic Characteristics Associated with Adult Vaccination Prevalence for Preventable Diseases in the United States." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2010. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/iph_theses/93.

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JESSICA MASTRODOMENICO An Examination of the Socio-Demographic Characteristics Associated with Adult Vaccination Prevalence for Preventable Diseases in the United States Background: An estimated 50,000 adults in the United States (U.S.) die each year from one of 10 vaccine preventable diseases. For those who survive vaccine preventable infections, health care costs and loss of income become more significant. While children in the U.S. aged 0-2 exhibit vaccine prevalence rates of almost 90%, some adult vaccine prevalence rates in the U.S. population are reported to be nearly 30-40% less than
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Adler, Marcel [Verfasser], Günter [Gutachter] Theißen, Klaus [Gutachter] Wimmers, and Gerald [Gutachter] Reiner. "Transcriptomic response of porcine PBMCs to experimental tetanus vaccination : comparison of divergent phenotypes for lean growth and antibody titers / Marcel Adler ; Gutachter: Günter Theißen, Klaus Wimmers, Gerald Reiner." Jena : Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1177601451/34.

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Piiroja, Devrout Ricardo Adrien. "Coverage and factors associated with incomplete vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis in infants aged 12 to 23 months: secondary analysis of the Demographic and Family Health Survey." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656151.

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A cross-sectional study was conducted based on the secondary analysis of the Demographic and Family Health Survey (ENDES) 2019, with the objective of estimating the incomplete coverage of PTD and determining the factors associated with it in infants aged 12 to 23 months in Peru. Pearson's chi-square test was used for the bivariate analysis and the magnitude of the association was estimated using the crude (PRc) and adjusted (RPa) prevalence ratios. Incomplete DPT coverage was 12.4% (CI 11.88-14.79) for the entire population studied. Infants in the third order of birth or more (PRa: 1.37; C
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Vieira, Lucio Jose. ""Reconstruindo a trajetória de mães de crianças que morreram por tétano neonatal em Minas Gerais"." Universidade de São Paulo, 2005. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/22/22133/tde-20062005-164221/.

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Trata-se de uma pesquisa com o objetivo de compreender o adoecimento pelo tétano neonatal, a partir da análise da trajetória de um grupo de 19 mães de crianças que morreram em conseqüência da doença no período compreendido entre 1997 e 2002, em municípios do Estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Para a análise, foram utilizadas Políticas de Assistência à Saúde da Mulher, Imunização e a Estratégia de Saúde da Família. Os dados foram obtidos em entrevistas semi-estruturadas e nos registros secundários do Cartão de Vacina e do Cartão da Gestante. A metodologia adotada foi de natureza quantitativa e qua
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CHICH, MARIANNE. "Absence de reponse humorale a la vaccination antitetanique : etude bibliographique." Lyon 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990LYO1M199.

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Randi, Bruno Azevedo. "Adesão de profissionais de saúde do Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP à imunização com a vacina difteria, tétano e pertussis acelular do adulto (dTpa)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5134/tde-27022019-155239/.

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Introdução: A vacina tríplice acelular de adultos (dTpa) foi introduzida no Programa Nacional de Imunizações (PNI) em novembro de 2014, sendo recomendada para gestantes e profissionais de saúde (PS) que têm contato com gestantes e recém-nascidos. De abril a dezembro de 2015, foram implementadas várias estratégias para aumentar a cobertura vacinal entre os profissionais do Instituto Central do Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP. Objetivos: Avaliar a cobertura vacinal entre os PS após implementação de cada estratégia e ao término de um ano; avaliar as variáveis associadas à vacinação; e avaliar os p
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Books on the topic "Tetanus – Vaccination"

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Zamula, Evelyn. Adults need tetanus shots, too. [Rockville, MD: Food and Drug Administration, 1996.

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Koening, Michael Alan. Mortality reductions from measles and tetanus immunization: A review of the evidence. Washington, DC (1818 H St. NW, Washington 20433): World Bank, 1992.

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Organization, Pan American Health. Neonatal tetanus elimination: Field guide. 2nd ed. Washington, D.C: Pan American Health Organization, Regional Office of the World Health Organization, 2005.

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Organization, Pan American Health, ed. Guía práctica para la eliminación del tétanos neonatal: Programa ampliado de inmunización, programa de salud maternoinfantil y población. Washington, D.C: Organización Panamericana de la Salud, Oficina Sanitaria Panamericana, Oficina Regional de la Organización Mundial de la Salud, 1993.

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S, Anselmo Andreotti. Controversia sobre la vacuna antitetánica de Bolivia a Filipinas (1992): Primer intento de aclarar en forma popular la esterilización inmumológica. Cochabamba, Bolivia: [s.n.], 1999.

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Miller, Mary E. Diseases That Are Preventable by Vaccination: Polio, Tetanus, Measles, and Mumps. Momentum Press, 2017.

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Management Sciences for Health (Firm) and Immunization and Other Child Health Project (Bangladesh), eds. Vaccination coverage survey of the Kushtia municipality, October 2001. Dhaka: [s.n.], 2001.

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Management Sciences for Health (Firm), Immunization and Other Child Health Project (Bangladesh), and Saving Newborn Lives (Save the Children (U.S.)), eds. Vaccination coverage survey of routine EPI and 2001 MNT campaign in the slums of Dhaka City corporations, September 2001. Dhaka: [s.n.], 2002.

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War Crimes in Japan-Occupied Indonesia: A Case of Murder by Medicine. Potomac Books, Incorporated, 2016.

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Karen, Bellenir, and Dresser Peter D, eds. Contagious and non-contagious infectious diseases sourcebook: Basic information about contagious diseases like measles, polio, hepatitis B, and infectious mononucleosis, non-contagious infectious diseases like tetanus and toxic shock syndrome, and diseases occurring as secondary infections such as shingles and Reye syndrome along with vaccination, prevention, and treatment information and a section describing emerging infectious disease threats. Detroit, MI: Omnigraphics, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Tetanus – Vaccination"

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Galazka, A., and F. Gasse. "The Present Status of Tetanus and Tetanus Vaccination." In Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, 31–53. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85173-5_2.

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Zürrer, G., and R. Steffen. "Side Effects of Tetanus Versus Diphtheria-Tetanus Vaccination in Travelers." In Travel Medicine, 225–26. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73772-5_39.

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Shin, Gee Yen. "Vaccination Schedules." In Tutorial Topics in Infection for the Combined Infection Training Programme. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198801740.003.0062.

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The vaccines included in the current UK Immunisation Schedule offer protection against the following pathogens: A. Viruses ● Measles ● Mumps ● Rubella ● Polio ● Human Papilloma Virus (certain serotypes) ● Rotavirus ● Influenza virus (flu A and B) ● Varicella zoster virus (shingles) ● Hepatitis B virus B. Bacteria ● Corynebacterium diphtheriae (Diphtheria) ● Clostridium tetani (Tetanus) ● Bordetella pertussis (Pertussis) ● Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib) ● Neisseria meningitidis (Meningococcal disease—certain serotypes) ● Streptococcus pneumoniae (Pneumococcal disease—certain serotypes) The UK Immunisation Schedule has evolved over several decades and reflects changes in vaccine development and commercial availability, national and sometimes international disease epidemiology, and the latest expert opinion. It is designed to offer optimal protection against infectious diseases of childhood to infants and children at the most appropriate age. The most up-to-date information about the UK Immunisation Schedule is available on the online version of the Department of Health publication commonly known as the ‘Green Book’: Immunisation Against Infectious Disease Handbook (see Further reading. Various chapters of the online version are updated at regular intervals; thus, it is very important to refer to the online version of the Green Book on the website for current guidance. Changes to the UK Immunisation Schedule are made on the recommendation of the independent Joint Committee on Vaccines and Immunisation (JCVI). Several of the UK Immunisation Schedule vaccines are combined vaccines: ● Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR). ● Hexavalent diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, inactivated polio virus, Haemophilus influenza type b, hepatitis B (DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB). ● Diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, inactivated polio, and Haemophilus influenzae (DTaP/IPV/Hib). ● Diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, inactivated polio (DTaP/IPV). ● Tetanus, diphtheria, and inactivated polio (Td/IPV). ● Inactivated influenza vaccine: influenza A H1N1, H3N2, influenza B. ● Live attenuated intranasal influenza vaccine: influenza A H1N1, H3N2, influenza B. In the UK, vaccines against single pathogens covered by the MMR vaccine are not recommended and not available in the National Health Service (NHS). There has been some limited demand for single-target vaccines, e.g. measles, due to misguided and unfounded concerns about the alleged risks of autism following MMR.
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Thwaites, C. Louise, and Lam Minh Yen. "Tetanus." In Oxford Textbook of Medicine, edited by Christopher P. Conlon, 1109–15. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198746690.003.0127.

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Clostridium tetani is a Gram-positive spore-forming anaerobic bacillus able to infect and cause disease in both humans and animals. The bacterium is highly sensitive to oxygen but can survive in the environment as an extremely resistant metabolically inactive spore. Under suitable anaerobic conditions the spore germinates and the bacteria multiply, releasing a highly potent neurotoxin, tetanus toxin, which is responsible for the clinical features of tetanus. Tetanus is a disease characterized by muscle spasms caused by a toxin produced by Clostridium tetani. Without treatment mortality is high due to muscle spasms which prevent respiration or due cardiovascular system instability secondary to autonomic nervous system dysfunction. Tetanus is prevented by good wound hygiene and/or vaccination and, although rare in developed countries, the disease remains a significant problem in many countries where facilities for treatment are often poor and mortality remains high.
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Sohail, M. Rizwan. "Select Anaerobic Bacteria: Clostridium tetani and Clostridium botulinum." In Mayo Clinic Infectious Diseases Board Review, 102–9. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199827626.003.0008.

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The focus of this chapter is 2 types of gram-negative aerobic bacteria, Clostridium tetani and Clostridium botulinum, and the diseases they cause. Tetanus is a nervous system disorder characterized by intense, painful muscle spasm caused by Clostridium tetani. Tetanus is prevalent in developing countries, but it is rare in developed nations owing to universal childhood vaccination. Common modes of acquisition are puncture wounds, gunshot wounds, burns, compound fractures, and contaminated or unsterile injections. Botulism is a neuroparalytic syndrome caused by neurotoxin produced by Clostridium botulinum. The US Food and Drug Administration approved botulinum toxin for treatment of neuromuscular disorders, including blepharospasm, strabismus, and torticollis, and for many cosmetic procedures.
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Brazelton, Mary Augusta. "Epilogue." In Mass Vaccination, 166–70. Cornell University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501739989.003.0009.

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This epilogue discusses that by the end of the socialist period in 1978, a new generation of immunologists and bacteriologists was beginning to rise to prominence, although the Cultural Revolution had broadly impeded and delayed education in this field. Many founding figures in modern Chinese immunology were by this time retired or dead. Despite the erosion of many programs that had delivered vaccines and other health services to large rural populations, mass immunization has continued after the economic reforms of the 1980s as a mandatory, regular practice of childhood health in China. A baby born in the People's Republic of China, much like their counterparts in the United States and Europe, is given a battery of mandatory shots by the age of two that provides protection against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, measles, mumps, rubella, and other illnesses—and including the BCG and oral polio vaccines. These vaccinations are administered against a backdrop of growing environmental crisis and rising pharmaceutical safety concerns. By 2010, however, cancer, respiratory disease, cardiovascular disease, and other chronic illnesses replaced infectious diseases as the primary causes of death. China's twentieth century thus saw a remarkable transformation in causes and scales of mortality. The establishment of a universal, mandatory immunization system in the mid-twentieth century helped make that transformation, and its surveillance, possible.
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Sharma, RK, and Dharshan R. "Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis (Tdap Vaccine) Vaccination in Adults." In Adult Immunization, 205. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/12329_28.

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Swanton, Claudia L., Barbara J. Timm, and Heidi K. Roeber Rice. "Immunization." In Mayo Clinic Preventive Medicine and Public Health Board Review, 93–109. Oxford University Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199743018.003.0007.

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The use of vaccines can be traced back to China and India before 200 BC. Vaccination, now considered one of the most effective public health interventions, became common practice in the 1940s with the introduction of vaccines for diphtheria and tetanus. Since that time, many infectious diseases have been well controlled through vaccination. This chapter focuses on live and attenuated bacterial and viral vaccines and those that are composed of toxoids. Hepatitis B, pneumococcal disease, and influenza are the most common vaccine-preventable diseases in adults. Rates of childhood vaccination remain suboptimal. Ideally, vaccination begins before infants are dismissed home after birth. Targeted awareness campaigns can be used to educate providers and the public about the importance of immunization.
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Hadjivassiliou, Giorgos, and Edgar T. Overton. "“What shots do I need?”." In HIV, 253–58. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190088316.003.0027.

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This chapter reviews the current recommendations for adult persons living with HIV (PLWH) in the United States regarding vaccine-preventable diseases. In clinical practice, PLWH should be offered annual influenza vaccine; a combination of tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis vaccine; depending on previous vaccination, pneumococcal vaccine, meningococcal conjugate vaccine, and hepatitis A and hepatitis B vaccines. Human papilloma virus vaccine can be given in PLWH up until the age of 26. Live vaccines, including the measles-mumps-rubella vaccine and varicella vaccine, can be given in those individuals who have CD4 cell counts of greater than 200 cells/mm<sup>3</sup> and did not receive these vaccines during childhood. Some expert panels endorse recombinant zoster vaccination in PLWH at least 50 years old, although there is no current official recommendation from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. The chapter covers routine vaccinations for PLWH.
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Baxter, Roger, Joan Bartlett, Bruce Fireman, Edwin Lewis, and Nicola P. Klein. "Effectiveness of Vaccination During Pregnancy to Prevent Infant Pertussis." In Immunization Strategies and Practices, 37–44. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/9781610022774-effectiveness.

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BACKGROUND Vaccination against pertussis during pregnancy is recommended to protect newborns, yet there is limited information about the effectiveness of maternal tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccine before the first infant dose of diphtheria, tetanus and acellular pertussis (DTaP) vaccine and during the first year of life in infants who have received DTaP. METHODS In a retrospective cohort study of infants born at Kaiser Permanente Northern California from 2010 to 2015, we estimated the effectiveness of maternal pertussis vaccination for protecting newborns against pertussis in the first 2 months of life and in the first year of life accounting for each infant DTaP dose. RESULTS Among 148 981 newborns, the vaccine effectiveness of maternal Tdap was 91.4% (95% confidence interval [CI], 19.5 to 99.1) during the first 2 months of life and 69.0% (95% CI, 43.6 to 82.9) during the entire first year of life. The vaccine effectiveness was 87.9% (95% CI, 41.4 to 97.5) before infants had any DTaP vaccine doses, 81.4% (95% CI, 42.5 to 94.0) between doses 1 and 2, 6.4% (95% CI, −165.1 to 66.9) between doses 2 and 3, and 65.9% (95% CI, 4.5 to 87.8) after infants had 3 DTaP doses. CONCLUSIONS Maternal Tdap vaccination was highly protective against infant pertussis, especially in the first 2 months of life. Even after infant DTaP dosing, there was evidence of additional protection from maternal Tdap vaccination for the first year of life. This study strongly supports the United States’ current recommendation to administer Tdap during each pregnancy.
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Conference papers on the topic "Tetanus – Vaccination"

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Natarajan, Naveen Ramji, Thamaraiselvi, A. S. Arunkumar, Kalaiselvan, and S. Gowtham. "Tetanus in the Era of Vaccination: A Case Report." In ISACON KARNATAKA 2017 33rd Annual Conference of Indian Society of Anaesthesiologists (ISA), Karnataka State Chapter. Indian Society of Anaesthesiologists (ISA), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18311/isacon-karnataka/2017/ep127.

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Drijfhout, Jan Wouter, Erika Fletcher, Justyna Leja-Jarblad, Iliana Kerzeli, Robert Cordfunke, Gunilla Tornqvist, Frida Lindqvist, et al. "Abstract 5638: A tetanus-way of improving synthetic long peptide tumor vaccination." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2018; April 14-18, 2018; Chicago, IL. American Association for Cancer Research, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2018-5638.

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Janjanam, Vimala Devi, Nandini Mukherjee, Hongmei Zhang, John W. Holloway, Hasan Arshad, Faisal I. Rezwan, and Wilfried Karmaus. "Tetanus vaccination reduces the risk of asthma in adolescence by differential DNA-methylation." In ERS International Congress 2016 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2016.oa3316.

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Isba, Rachel, Fiona Egboko, Nigel Davies, and Jo Knight. "668 Should we formally verify the tetanus and MMR vaccination status of all those < 2 years of age attending the paediatric emergency department?" In Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Abstracts of the RCPCH Conference, Liverpool, 28–30 June 2022. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2022-rcpch.23.

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Badamshina, G. G., E. P. Sizova, and L. M. Fatkhutdinova. "STUDY OF HUMORAL IMMUNITY TO INFECTIONS IN MEDICAL WORKERS." In The 16th «OCCUPATION and HEALTH» Russian National Congress with International Participation (OHRNC-2021). FSBSI “IRIOH”, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/978-5-6042929-2-1-2021-1-44-47.

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Abstract: Introduction. In the course of their work, medical workers are exposed to a biological factor, including bacterial, viral nature. Medical personnel come into contact with patients with measles, rubella, diphtheria, tuberculosis, hepatitis, coronavirus infection and other infectious diseases. The aim of the study is to assess the humoral immunity by the presence antibodies to the measles, rubella, hepatitis B viruses, to the causative agent COVID-19, tuberculosis and diphtheria bacteria in health care workers. Methods. Antibodies to measles, rubella, hepatitis B viruses, diphtheria an
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Reports on the topic "Tetanus – Vaccination"

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Lewin, Simon, Sebastián García Martí, Agustín Ciapponi, Shaun Treweek, and Andy Oxman. What are the effects of interventions to improve childhood vaccination coverage? SUPPORT, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.30846/16081605.

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Routine vaccination during childhood is considered to be the single most effective way of controlling many infectious diseases, including measles, polio, diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus, and reducing child mortality and morbidity. However, not all children receive their recommended vaccinations. Different approaches that aim to increase childhood vaccination coverage include health education, monetary incentives for clients, provider oriented interventions, system interventions such as integration, home visits and reminders for parents.
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Gidengil, Courtney, Matthew Bidwell Goetz, Margaret Maglione, Sydne J. Newberry, Peggy Chen, Kelsey O’Hollaren, Nabeel Qureshi, et al. Safety of Vaccines Used for Routine Immunization in the United States: An Update. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), May 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer244.

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Objective. To conduct a systematic review of the literature on the safety of vaccines recommended for routine immunization in the United States, updating the 2014 Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) report on the topic. Data sources. We searched MEDLINE®, Embase®, CINAHL®, Cochrane CENTRAL, Web of Science, and Scopus through November 9, 2020, building on the prior 2014 report; reviewed existing reviews, trial registries, and supplemental material submitted to AHRQ; and consulted with experts. Review methods. This report addressed three Key Questions (KQs) on the safety of vaccine
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