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Academic literature on the topic 'Tetela (peuple d'Afrique) – Congo (République démocratique)'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tetela (peuple d'Afrique) – Congo (République démocratique)"
Okita-Onya, Lokaso. "Contes tetela : moyens de transmission de la sagesse, mode de gestion de la société ancestrale, racines profondes et sources intarissables pour les générations futures." Paris 5, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA05H070.
Full textThe tetela people in the heart of the democratic republic of Congo have a long history of verbal culture in which the narration of tales predominates. Like the ramified roots of a baobab, before it grews out of the ground to live upon the earth, these narratives are the real currents which pass on ancestral wisdom - this wisdom having guided society since its origins. As the sap rising in the baobab trunk nowishing and keeping the great tree green, these wisdoms which animate and give life to the tetela community must reach the present generations and those to come. Unfortunately, one can see nowadays the destiny of this verbal and cultural heritage which comes from an obscure ethnic group. It is being torn between : death giving no more delay to ancient survivors and the rising power of modernism which tends to overcome even the most remote cabins in far-away lends. This ancestral culture is dying. . . The main objectives of this work are two fold : to write-out and analyze the tales of this ethnic group and allow thereby, other cultures to discover ours, to know us better, to understand us better and to add a little more to their cultural knowledge. That is, bringing to universal culture these wisdoms that have been locked-up for so long in their tribal shells
Mulamba, Tshamala. "Identité ethnique & développement endogène dans l'univers Tshokwe : recherche d'une voie originale pour la promotion rurale." Paris 5, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA05H031.
Full textNkay, Malu Flavien. "La croix et la chèvre : les missionnaires de Scheut et les Jésuites chez les Ding orientaux de la République Démocratique du Congo (1885-1933)." Lyon 2, 2006. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2006/nkaymalu_f.
Full textThe action of the Scheut missionaries (1908-1919) and the Jesuits (1921-1933) undoubtedly brought about deep changes amongst the Eastern Ding population; but analysing theses changes shows that the encounter between christianity and the native culture took place in a context of misunderstanding. It also brought about diverse and often unforeseen reactions. In order to face the new challenge initiated by the missionaries, the natives observed, appraised and invented new ways to become part of this new order originating in the Western world without jeopardizing their own traditions which they felt were essential to their historic destiny. For them, it meant ensuring the survival of their identity, through strategic choices in the face of threatening "modern ways" imposed on them by the outside world and within a political and economic context that was both restrictive and oppressive. Above all, they tried to avoid a head-on collision which would have been fatal to them. Therefore they used the tool of trickery and the art of simulation in order to protect those cultural and religious areas that appeared essential to their survival
Kabasele, Mputu Wa Mbumba. "Pourquoi et comment préserver les traditions dans la formation scolaire et extra-scolaire dans un milieu rural de la société zaïroise : les cas chez les Luba du Kasaï, l'enfant de 6 à 12 ans, 1961-1981." Paris 5, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA05H047.
Full textThe thesis written on tradition an modernity showed there was a contradiction that people could not explain. Among the authors who studied this problem on tradition and modernity, we could draw 3 opinions: !) One which translates the traditions, is the major source of identity 2) one another is the problem which hinders the development of modernity. 3) One more mixed attempts to assure the future by necessary technical means, by using example on tradition. I have chosen this mixed opinion as i have studied the tradition as the way to maintain traditional society against some exaggerations and risks unexpected. 87,5 % of people interviewed had followed traditional education. 80 % of them had transmitted traditions to members of their community. 60 % distinguished that members of the community had a positive attitude face to tradition (see tables no 1,2,3). Yes to modernity, to change, to development of rural society and so to regard for cultural personal identity. If the traditional society would to leave underdevelopment, it is obliged to produce more and get into working order. In my discourse, school is the best way to reach the objectives above-mentioned. In fine, school transmits values, customs, morale and knowledges which are characters of global society and authorize itself to function well
Makambila, Pascal. "L'imaginaire dans la vie sociale des Kongo-lari de la République du Congo des origines à nos jours." Bordeaux 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995BOR30031.
Full textOur study deals with the imaginary way of thinking in the social life of the kongo-lari people of the republic of congo from the ancient times up to the present time. The magic and religious believes constitute the fundamental base of the collective "imaginaire" of the kongo-lari,. From the pre-colonial period to the colonial time and from the colonial period to the period of the national constrcution, ancestors worship, witchcraft and sorcery remain th emost important beleives. In spite of the assimilation policy undertaken by thez french colonizers during the colonial time (1875-1960) and the work of evangelization done by the european christian missionaries in order to change kongo-lari's way of thinking, many traditional believes coming from the past are still alive nowadays. We have noticed in our study that the kongo-lari have adopted some european cultural values, but they have not accepted to loose the whole soul of their own culture. For example, when they are ill, they go to modern hospitals and at the same time they believe in the power of witch doctors. This is the way they live because of the deep influence of the imagination in their social life
Nsatounkazi, Armand-Guy. "La survivance des valeurs traditionnelles et familiales Kongo en milieu pétrolier à Pointe-Noire : le cas des agents et ouvriers d'Elf-Congo et Agip-Recherches Congo." Paris 8, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1927PA081231.
Full textThrough the conflict between tradition and modernity, the oil phenomenon of the pointe-noire of congo has partially contributed in the bursting of some cultural and social kongo values. Workmen and employees, kongo belonging to elf-congo and agip-recherches congo and partly separated from their traditional environment, are now facing problems such as : -remaining thoroughly faithful to the logic of a world sticking to traditional structures which some sides less and less appeal to reality ; - or including more and more modernity, so as to improve the structures ; - or furthermore combining modernism as a complementary element with the traditional society. Today the lineage relations are mainly struck by this problem
Malung'Mper, Akpanabi Placide. "L’éducation aux valeurs : le cas des Ding orientaux en République Démocratique du Congo : De 1885 à à nos jours." Lyon 2, 2007. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2007/malung__mperakpanabi_p.
Full textHow to educate to human values, nowadays, in an environment where these systems meet together and are in the same time in opposition with each other ? The crisis in RDC is not based only on this principle, but on education to these principles. It is this particular point that we want to examine specially in a component of the population the eastern “Dings”. The field of analysis is that of human values, analysed from documents, interviews and “twin’s songs”. The collision between their frames of reference leads to conflict between some of them. To understand the different levels that worth these various frames and their yieldings, a modus operandi with three exits is proposed. The first hypothesis tries to look for a settlement between the il-assorted systems where the “actors” of education in our country live. The second hypothesis consists in african culture's valorization. The third hypothesis consists in establishing a suitable method to learn values by giving to each person the means necessary for the “discernment” of this learning goals, and try to understand values and interiorize them for a better individuel and collective life. Raising people to human values needs : - The lessons of the attitude that one must adopt to learn these principles, - As from these lessons one will build his identity, - His personality will result as from these lessons, provided that this movement is nourrished by personnal meditation. To live in that spirit is the fundamentally education to human values
Loubaki, Gilbert. "Valeurs et conflits de valeur chez des enfants Kongo de la République Populaire du Congo : aspects de la construction de la personne." Toulouse 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988TOU20038.
Full textThe values exist but are they expressed in the same way everywhere ? should there be any distinctive characteristic among kongo people ? the specificity of the context in which the study is carried out requieres before hand view of culture, that includes observations, daily practices, interviews. . . To understand the forming of the person also means and mostly grasping the complexity of the cultural environment. Therefore, the values signify the person and the person has his meanings through essential values. This is carried out by connecting basic ties that never break. They express a contant balance work of two poles : filiation links and union ties. The inflation or the breaking of one of the poles give rise to conflicts. In short, thanks to our environment we will try a theorization of the child's appropriateness in his cultural context and to himself
Tegera, Busey Aloys. "Les Banyarwanda du nord-Kivu (RDC) au XXème siècle : analyse historique et socio-politique d'un groupe transfrontalier (1885-2006)." Paris 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA010556.
Full textLokonda, Nkoto Albertine. "L'éducation des jeunes dans la société mongo au Zaïre : les Nkundo de Mbandaka et les Ntomb'e Maloko de Bikoro." Paris 5, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA05H107.
Full textThis study starts with a general survey of the mongos'origins and their migrations. The mongos, descended from their ancestor mbombiyanda, emigrated from the north to the south, along the valley of the Nile, and came out into Zaïre across the region known as high-Zaïre. After bloody battles, they occupied the lands where they now live and which cover about one-fifth of Zaïre. As for the lands of the nkundos of mbandaka and of the ntomb'e malokos, they can be estimated at about one-thirtieth of the mongo domain. In the second part, the social and political structures of the mongos are explained. Both structures are based on kin. The political aspect is based more particularly on the authority of the nsomi family. After the upbringing has been defined, its various agents are set out. Besides the important role played by the mother and her relatives, these agents are above all the relatives on the paternal side. As for the means of this upbringing, the stress is laid especially on their rites. In the elements of their upbringing, the following points are studied : society (as seen before), language, jobs, time, counting, habits and customs, manners, morals standards, ancestral wisdom and spiritual inheritance. The third part shows how this educational system is nowadays experiencing a cultural and social crisis, through the loss of the authority of the clan, and a parental crisis through the introduction of new cultural elements such as : schools, new religions. . . The fourth part, once the survival of the traditional upbringing has been demonstrated, leads naturally to the general conclusion of this study