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1

Barske, Tobias, and Andrea Golato. "German so: managing sequence and action." Text & Talk - An Interdisciplinary Journal of Language, Discourse & Communication Studies 30, no. 3 (January 2010): 245–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/text.2010.013.

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2

F.I., Nurmanov. "Text As A Form Of Integration Of Linguistic Units In Action." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 02, no. 12 (December 28, 2020): 230–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume02issue12-41.

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The article focuses on the syntactic structure of the text with its semantic-syntactic-stylistic integrity, the structure and the relationship between the content of the constituent parts of the structure as well as its role in the development of writing skills and oral speech.
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3

Beavis, Catherine. "Games as Text, Games as Action." Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy 57, no. 6 (March 2014): 433–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jaal.275.

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4

Griffith, Alison I. "Educational Policy as Text and Action." Educational Policy 6, no. 4 (December 1992): 415–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0895904892006004004.

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5

Meehan, Eileen R. "Culture: Text or Artifact or Action?" Journal of Communication Inquiry 25, no. 3 (July 2001): 208–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0196859901025003002.

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6

Yang, Fuping, and Linna Wang. "Semantic Parsing of Action Text for Text-to-Scene Conversion." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1544 (May 2020): 012167. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1544/1/012167.

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7

Barzanouni, Ali. "Sufficient conditions for expansive group action." Stochastics and Dynamics 20, no. 03 (October 25, 2019): 2050022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219493720500227.

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Existence of expansivity for group action [Formula: see text] depends on algebraic properties of [Formula: see text] and the topology of [Formula: see text]. We give an expansive action of a solvable group on [Formula: see text] while there is no expansive action of a solvable group on a dendrite [Formula: see text]. We prove that a continuous action [Formula: see text] on a compact metric space [Formula: see text] is expansive if and only if there exists an open cover [Formula: see text] such that for any other open cover [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] for some finite set [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we introduce the notion of topological expansivity of a group action [Formula: see text] on a [Formula: see text]-paracompact space [Formula: see text]. If a [Formula: see text]-paracompact space [Formula: see text] admits topologically expansive action, then [Formula: see text] is Hausdorff space. We also show that a continuous action [Formula: see text] of a finitely generated group [Formula: see text] on a compact Hausdorff uniform space [Formula: see text] is expansive with an expansive neighborhood [Formula: see text] if and only if for every [Formula: see text] there is an entourage [Formula: see text] such that for every two [Formula: see text]-pseudo orbit [Formula: see text] if [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text], then [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text]. Finally, we introduce measure [Formula: see text]-expansive actions on a uniform space. The set of all [Formula: see text]-expansive measures with common expansive neighborhood for a group action [Formula: see text] is a convex, closed and [Formula: see text]-invariant subset of the set of all Borel probability measures on [Formula: see text]. Also, we show that a group action [Formula: see text] is expansive if all Borel probability measures are [Formula: see text]-expansive or all Dirac measures [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], have a common expansive neighborhood.
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8

Abbott, Carolyn, David Hume, and Denis Osin. "Extending group actions on metric spaces." Journal of Topology and Analysis 12, no. 03 (October 1, 2018): 625–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793525319500584.

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We address the following natural extension problem for group actions: Given a group [Formula: see text], a subgroup [Formula: see text], and an action of [Formula: see text] on a metric space, when is it possible to extend it to an action of the whole group [Formula: see text] on a (possibly different) metric space? When does such an extension preserve interesting properties of the original action of [Formula: see text]? We begin by formalizing this problem and present a construction of an induced action which behaves well when [Formula: see text] is hyperbolically embedded in [Formula: see text]. Moreover, we show that induced actions can be used to characterize hyperbolically embedded subgroups. We also obtain some results for elementary amenable groups.
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9

CARBONE, LISA, and ELIYAHU RIPS. "RECONSTRUCTING GROUP ACTIONS." International Journal of Algebra and Computation 23, no. 02 (March 2013): 255–323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021819671340002x.

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We give a general structure theory for reconstructing non-trivial group actions on sets without any further assumptions on the group, the action, or the set on which the group acts. Using certain "local data" [Formula: see text] from the action we build a group [Formula: see text] of the data and a space [Formula: see text] with an action of [Formula: see text] on [Formula: see text] that arise naturally from the data [Formula: see text]. We use these to obtain an approximation to the original group G, the original space X and the original action G × X → X. The data [Formula: see text] is distinguished by the property that it may be chosen from the action locally. For a large enough set of local data [Formula: see text], our definition of [Formula: see text] in terms of generators and relations allows us to obtain a presentation for the group G. We demonstrate this on several examples. When the local data [Formula: see text] is chosen from a graph of groups, the group [Formula: see text] is the fundamental group of the graph of groups and the space [Formula: see text] is the universal covering tree of groups. For general non-properly discontinuous group actions our local data allows us to imitate a fundamental domain, quotient space and universal covering for the quotient. We exhibit this on a non-properly discontinuous free action on ℝ. For a certain class of non-properly discontinuous group actions on the upper half-plane, we use our local data to build a space on which the group acts discretely and cocompactly. Our combinatorial approach to reconstructing abstract group actions on sets is a generalization of the Bass–Serre theory for reconstructing group actions on trees. Our results also provide a generalization of the notion of developable complexes of groups by Haefliger.
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10

Ercan, Güli̇n, and İsmai̇l Ş. Güloğlu. "Frobenius action on Carter subgroups." International Journal of Algebra and Computation 30, no. 05 (March 27, 2020): 1073–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218196720500319.

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Let [Formula: see text] be a finite solvable group and [Formula: see text] be a subgroup of [Formula: see text]. Suppose that there exists an [Formula: see text]-invariant Carter subgroup [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] such that the semidirect product [Formula: see text] is a Frobenius group with kernel [Formula: see text] and complement [Formula: see text]. We prove that the terms of the Fitting series of [Formula: see text] are obtained as the intersection of [Formula: see text] with the corresponding terms of the Fitting series of [Formula: see text], and the Fitting height of [Formula: see text] may exceed the Fitting height of [Formula: see text] by at most one. As a corollary it is shown that for any set of primes [Formula: see text], the terms of the [Formula: see text]-series of [Formula: see text] are obtained as the intersection of [Formula: see text] with the corresponding terms of the [Formula: see text]-series of [Formula: see text], and the [Formula: see text]-length of [Formula: see text] may exceed the [Formula: see text]-length of [Formula: see text] by at most one. These theorems generalize the main results in [E. I. Khukhro, Fitting height of a finite group with a Frobenius group of automorphisms, J. Algebra 366 (2012) 1–11] obtained by Khukhro.
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Cho, Yunhyung. "Classification of six-dimensional monotone symplectic manifolds admitting semifree circle actions I." International Journal of Mathematics 30, no. 06 (June 2019): 1950032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129167x19500320.

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Let [Formula: see text] be a six-dimensional closed monotone symplectic manifold admitting an effective semifree Hamiltonian [Formula: see text]-action. We show that if the minimal (or maximal) fixed component of the action is an isolated point, then [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text]-equivariantly symplectomorphic to some Kähler Fano manifold [Formula: see text] with a certain holomorphic [Formula: see text]-action. We also give a complete list of all such Fano manifolds and describe all semifree [Formula: see text]-actions on them specifically.
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Rourke, Shane O. "A combination theorem for affine tree-free groups." International Journal of Algebra and Computation 26, no. 07 (November 2016): 1283–321. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218196716500557.

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Let [Formula: see text] be an ordered abelian group. We show how a group admitting a free affine action without inversions on a [Formula: see text]-tree admits a natural graph of groups decomposition, where vertex groups inherit actions on [Formula: see text]-trees. We introduce a stronger condition (essential freeness) on an affine action and apply recent work of various authors to deduce that a finitely generated group admitting an essentially free affine action on a [Formula: see text]-tree is relatively hyperbolic with nilpotent parabolics, is locally relatively quasiconvex, and has solvable word, conjugacy and isomorphism problems. Conversely, given a graph of groups satisfying certain conditions, we show how an affine action of its fundamental group can be constructed. Specialising to the case of free affine actions, we obtain a large class of groups that have a free affine action on a [Formula: see text]-tree but that do not act freely by isometries on any [Formula: see text]-tree. We also give an example of a group that admits a free isometric action on a [Formula: see text]-tree but which is not residually nilpotent.
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13

Butarbutar, Ranta, and Titik Budi Ningsih. "ACTION VERBS-BASED TO ACCUSTOM PROCEDURES TEXT." Musamus Journal of Language and Literature 1, no. 1 (October 31, 2018): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.35724/mujolali.v1i1.1065.

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Action verb has significant effect on pupil’s writing skills of procedures text. This study aims to investigate the use of action verbs at improving pupil’s in writing skill and procedures texts in particularly. Describing of the pupil’s difficulties in writing procedures text, and investigating the effectiveness of action verbs to build up pupils’ ability in writing procedures is the objective of this study. Result figured out that action verbs in writing procedures texts has significantly effect at improving pupils’ ability. Cycle 1showed 60.45 and cycle 2 showed 80.50. Furthermore, the average This study concluded that action verbs in writing skills of procedures text can be suggested as an additional solution for the pupils, teachers, education practitioner, and polish maker to whom with enrich their writing skills on procedures text. It is implied that learning procedures text easier after they asked for difficulties in the beginning of class. And, by using this technique, pupils felt easier to express their opinion and write procedures text. Keywords: Action verbs; Writing skill; Procedures text
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14

O'Neill, Jacki, and David Martin. "Text chat in action[5] (abstract only)." ACM SIGGROUP Bulletin 24, no. 1 (April 2003): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1027232.1027240.

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15

Rambo, Eric, and Elaine Chan. "Text, structure, and action in cultural sociology." Theory and Society 19, no. 5 (October 1990): 635–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00147029.

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16

Ironside, Rachael. "Feeling spirits: sharing subjective paranormal experience through embodied talk and action." Text & Talk 38, no. 6 (November 27, 2018): 705–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/text-2018-0020.

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Abstract This article examines how subjective paranormal experiences are shared and understood through embodied talk and action. Paranormal experiences often possess subjective qualities, regularly experienced as “senses” or “feelings”; however, the ability to share these experiences collectively provides the opportunity to validate such events. Drawing upon video data selected from over 100 hours of recorded footage during UK-based paranormal investigations, this study uses conversation analysis to examine how individuals communicate their experiences to others and through this evoke a way of understanding their experience as potentially paranormal. It is argued that embodied talk and action invite others to not only see the subjective paranormal experiences of others, but to understand and become co-experiencers in these events.
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17

Drimbe, Daniel. "W∗-superrigidity for coinduced actions." International Journal of Mathematics 29, no. 04 (April 2018): 1850033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129167x18500337.

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We prove W[Formula: see text]-superrigidity for a large class of coinduced actions. We prove that if [Formula: see text] is an amenable almost-malnormal subgroup of an infinite conjugagy class (icc) property (T) countable group [Formula: see text], the coinduced action [Formula: see text] from an arbitrary probability measure preserving action [Formula: see text] is W[Formula: see text]-superrigid. We also prove a similar statement if [Formula: see text] is an icc non-amenable group which is measure equivalent to a product of two infinite groups. In particular, we obtain that any Bernoulli action of such a group [Formula: see text] is W[Formula: see text]-superrigid.
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18

Scott-Baumann, Alison. "Text as action, action as text? Ricoeur, λoƔoσ and the affirmative search for meaning in the ‘universe of discourse’." Discourse Studies 13, no. 5 (October 2011): 593–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461445611412760.

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Ricoeur placed a great deal of importance upon text and the interpretation of text. Bell accepts this by virtue of his extended analysis of the story of Babel, and I hope to offer ways of extending and developing Bell’s arguments to incorporate the ethical demands that Ricoeur placed upon text, upon our interpretation of text and upon action as a form of readable text. This will not include a commentary on discourse analysis, which I am not qualified to give. Ricoeur differed from the structuralist tradition in that he saw the relationship between language and life as taking a dialectical form: debate that presumes the possibility of altering one’s position by grappling with different views, and often taking inspiration from Hegelian dialectics, with their contrasting polarized views and the eventual attempt at affirmative common ground. The term λoƔoσ ( logos) was first used in a philosophical way by Heraclitus to give us the principle of order and knowledge, and yet for Heraclitus the world was dominated by conflict and change. Ricoeur studied this tension within logos between order and disorder, partly by his writing about language and his work on signs and symbols, partly through metaphor and narrative and also through his insights on translation. For him, all these are facets of the need for both Explaining and Understanding as forms of interpretation of language, ethics and action. Ricoeur’s work on logos provides us with an approach that asks whether ethics controls language or vice versa or both and how this fits in with structuralism and later movements. For Ricoeur, signs (words, texts) are not the centres of our perceptual experience. At the heart of our perception are our motivations and our actions, for which we must take responsibility in a sort of provisional affirmation that we will keep trying. In so doing we must doubt (be suspicious of) our own motives just as much as those of others, and see action as a form of readable text.
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Rohman, Abdul. "Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension Through Text Structure Tasks." Script Journal: Journal of Linguistic and English Teaching 2, no. 1 (April 25, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24903/sj.v2i1.74.

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<p>Reading skill is one of the four main language skills taught in the classes of the English Department of Faculty of Education of Islamic University of Malang (FKIP Unisma). As the result of teaching reading had not achieved satisfactory result, the researcher conducted a study to find out how texts structure tasks can improve the students’ reading comprehension.</p><p> The method employed in this research was a classroom action research. It comprised four phases: planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The steps were adopted from Kemmis and Taggart’s action research model (1988). The subjects of the study were the four semester students of the English Department of FKIP Unisma in 2006 academic year. In the procedures and implementation process, one cycle consisting of four actions was done.</p><p> The instruments used in the study were observation sheets and test. The observation sheets were made two forms. One form of observation sheets was to observe the teacher in implementing the action and the other observation sheets were used to observe the students’ activities or reaction to the teachers’ activities during the learning-teaching process. The second instrument used was a test. It was to evaluate the effectiveness of the strategy used.</p><p>After four actions were conducted, a test was given to the students. The test result showed that the students’ mean score was 75.88 and the lowest score the students obtained was 65. The researcher decided that no more cycle was needed for the study had met the criteria of success. The action was considered successful if the students’ mean score reached 75 or under the category of B+, and the lowest score the student obtain was not less than 65.00.</p>
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Liao, Hung-Chang. "Rokhlin dimension of ℤm-actions on simple C∗-algebras." International Journal of Mathematics 28, no. 07 (May 16, 2017): 1750050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129167x17500501.

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We study Rokhlin dimension of [Formula: see text]-actions on simple separable stably finite nuclear [Formula: see text]-algebras. We prove that under suitable assumptions, a strongly outer [Formula: see text]-action has finite Rokhlin dimension. This extends the known result for automorphisms. As an application, we show that for a large class of [Formula: see text]-algebras, the [Formula: see text]-Bernoulli action has finite Rokhlin dimension.
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21

SOŁTAN, PIOTR MIKOŁAJ. "ON QUANTUM SEMIGROUP ACTIONS ON FINITE QUANTUM SPACES." Infinite Dimensional Analysis, Quantum Probability and Related Topics 12, no. 03 (September 2009): 503–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219025709003768.

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We show that a continuous action of a quantum semigroup [Formula: see text] on a finite quantum space (finite dimensional C*-algebra) preserving a faithful state comes from a continuous action of the quantum Bohr compactification [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text]. Using the classification of continuous compact quantum group actions on M2, we give a complete description of all continuous quantum semigroup actions on this quantum space preserving a faithful state.
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22

Tursunqulov, Sanjar. "TRANSLATION OF UNIQUE STYLISTICS IN TRANSLATION WITH THE REALITY." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WORD ART 6, no. 3 (June 30, 2020): 183–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2181-9297-2020-6-25.

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Each text and, in fact, each action has its own style. Text and action are intended for a definite aim ("Skopos"). One way to reach this aim is by rhetoric. Text and action as part and parcel of a human society (or culture), emerge individually in an individual situation (environment, "Umwelt"). Translation and interpretation have manifold functions: to transmit a message with the help of (textual) "actions" for a culture different from that in which the message originated;
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23

Balaman, Ufuk. "Sequential organization of hinting in online task-oriented L2 interaction." Text & Talk 39, no. 4 (July 26, 2019): 511–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/text-2019-2038.

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Abstract This study aims to explore the sequential organization of hinting in an online task-oriented L2 interactional setting. Although hinting has been studied within conversation analysis literature, it has not yet been treated as a distinct type of social action. With this in mind, the study sets out to describe the sequential environment of hinting through the unfolding of the action with pre-hinting sequences initiated through the deployment of interrogatives, knowledge checks, and past references; maintained with base hinting sequences initiated through blah blah replacements, designedly incomplete utterances, and metalinguistic clues; and finally progressively resolved with screen-based hinting. Based on the examination of screen-recorded video-mediated interactions (14 hours) of geographically dispersed participants using multimodal conversation analysis, this study provides insights for an overall understanding of the interactional trajectory of hinting as a context-specific social action and contributes to research on L2 interaction in online settings.
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Ren, Xiankun, and Wenxiang Sun. "Local Entropy, Metric Entropy and Topological Entropy for Countable Discrete Amenable Group Actions." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 26, no. 07 (June 30, 2016): 1650110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218127416501108.

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Let [Formula: see text] be a compact metric space and [Formula: see text] a countable infinite discrete amenable group acting on [Formula: see text]. Like in the [Formula: see text]-action cases we define the notion of local entropy and by it we bound the difference between metric entropy and that of a partition, and bound the difference between topological entropy and that of a separated set, which generalize Theorems 1(1) and 1(2) in [Newhouse, 1989] from [Formula: see text]-actions to amenable group actions. We further prove that the entropy function [Formula: see text] is upper semi-continuous on [Formula: see text] for an asymptotic entropy expansive amenable group action.
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Ludwig, Oswaldo, Quynh Ngoc Thi Do, Cameron Smith, Marc Cavazza, and Marie-Francine Moens. "Learning to Extract Action Descriptions From Narrative Text." IEEE Transactions on Games 10, no. 1 (March 2018): 15–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tciaig.2017.2657690.

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26

Tilak, Shrinivas. "Interpreting Social Action as Text: A Hindu Perspective." Contributions to Indian Sociology 26, no. 1 (January 1992): 151–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0069966792026001008.

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Prauscello, Lucia, and Mario Telò. "TEXT AND STAGE-ACTION IN E. HF 1218." Mnemosyne 55, no. 6 (2002): 720–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156852502320880230.

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28

Noordegraaf, Mirko. "Shadowing managerial action instead of recording managerial text." Qualitative Research in Organizations and Management: An International Journal 9, no. 1 (March 4, 2014): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/qrom-02-2014-1197.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to discuss the value of shadowing managers, in relation to other methods for studying managerial work, such as interviews and surveys. Design/methodology/approach – The paper reflects upon (empirical) studies of managers and managerial work, research and bodies of knowledge, and puts available insights into perspective. Findings – Shadowing managers enables researchers to cope with the paradoxical situation that arises when managerial work is studied. Managerial work must be understood in as unbiased a way as possible; managers themselves are unable to understand their own work and the texts they use to capture their work and behavior are either superficial or “manipulative.” At the same time, managerial work cannot be understood without (theoretical) bias; researchers need a priori assumptions when they study real-life work, especially about the institutional settings in which work streams are embedded. The paper concludes that “theoretical shadowing” is relevant. Originality/value – The paper brings together different bodies of knowledge that have evolved over time and shows that observing managers can never be done openly, despite remarks made by earlier students of managerial work.
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LEE, KYUNG BAI, and FRANK RAYMOND. "MAXIMAL TORUS ACTIONS ON SOLVMANIFOLDS AND DOUBLE COSET SPACES." International Journal of Mathematics 02, no. 01 (February 1991): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129167x91000065.

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Any compact, connected Lie group which acts effectively on a closed aspherical manifold is a torus Tk with k ≤ rank of [Formula: see text], the center of π1 (M). When [Formula: see text], the torus action is called a maximal torus action. The authors have previously shown that many closed aspherical manifolds admit maximal torus actions. In this paper, a smooth maximal torus action is constructed on each solvmanifold. They also construct smooth maximal torus actions on some double coset spaces of general Lie groups as applications.
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Bocheński, Maciej, Piotr Jastrzębski, Takayuki Okuda, and Aleksy Tralle. "Proper SL(2, ℝ)-actions on homogeneous spaces." International Journal of Mathematics 27, no. 13 (December 2016): 1650106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129167x16501068.

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We study the existence problem of proper actions of [Formula: see text] on homogeneous spaces [Formula: see text] of reductive type. Based on Kobayashi’s properness criterion [T. Kobayashi, Proper action on a homogeneous space of reductive type, Math. Ann. 285 (1989) 249–263.], we show that [Formula: see text] admits a proper [Formula: see text]-action via [Formula: see text] if a maximally split abelian subspace of Lie [Formula: see text] is included in the wall defined by a restricted root of Lie [Formula: see text]. We also give a number of examples of such [Formula: see text].
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Zhang, Jinlian, and Wenda Zhang. "Directional entropy of ℤ+k-actions." Stochastics and Dynamics 16, no. 01 (November 10, 2015): 1650004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219493716500040.

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In this paper, topological and measure-theoretic directional entropies are investigated for [Formula: see text]-actions. Let [Formula: see text] be a [Formula: see text]-action on a compact metric space. For each ray [Formula: see text] in [Formula: see text] we introduce a notion of positive expansivity for [Formula: see text] along [Formula: see text]. We apply the technique of “coding” which was given by Boyle and Lind in [1] to show that these directional entropies are both continuous at positively expansive directions. We relate the directional entropies of a [Formula: see text]-action at a ray [Formula: see text] to the entropies of a nonautonomous dynamical system which induced by the compositions of a sequence of maps along [Formula: see text]. And hence the variational principle relating topological and measure-theoretic directional entropies is given at positively expansive directions. Applying some known results relating entropies and other invariants (such as preimage entropies, degrees and Lyapunov exponents), we obtain the formulas of directional entropies for some classic examples, such as the [Formula: see text]-subshift actions on [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]-actions on finite graphs and certain smooth [Formula: see text]-actions on Riemannian manifolds.
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Regneri, Michaela, Marcus Rohrbach, Dominikus Wetzel, Stefan Thater, Bernt Schiele, and Manfred Pinkal. "Grounding Action Descriptions in Videos." Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics 1 (December 2013): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00207.

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Recent work has shown that the integration of visual information into text-based models can substantially improve model predictions, but so far only visual information extracted from static images has been used. In this paper, we consider the problem of grounding sentences describing actions in visual information extracted from videos. We present a general purpose corpus that aligns high quality videos with multiple natural language descriptions of the actions portrayed in the videos, together with an annotation of how similar the action descriptions are to each other. Experimental results demonstrate that a text-based model of similarity between actions improves substantially when combined with visual information from videos depicting the described actions.
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33

Crawford, M. H. "The Text of the Lex Irnitana." Journal of Roman Studies 98 (November 2008): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.3815/007543508786239535.

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The time is unripe for a new edition of the Lex Irnitana — more work is needed and more text might appear — but it seems desirable, given the availability via JSTOR of the text published in JRS 76 (1986), to publish a bare list of those places where that text is in serious need of correction. Most of the corrections are due to the sharp eye of Alan Rodger, who also observes that the action de sponsione in ch. LXXXIV is not an actio famosa, but an allegation that needs a causae cognitio and hence the intervention of the praetor.
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34

Gordienko, A. S. "On H-simple not necessarily associative algebras." Journal of Algebra and Its Applications 18, no. 09 (July 17, 2019): 1950162. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219498819501627.

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An algebra [Formula: see text] with a generalized [Formula: see text]-action is a generalization of an [Formula: see text]-module algebra where [Formula: see text] is just an associative algebra with [Formula: see text] and a relaxed compatibility condition between the multiplication in [Formula: see text] and the [Formula: see text]-action on [Formula: see text] holds. At first glance, this notion may appear too general, however, it enables to work with algebras endowed with various kinds of additional structures (e.g. comodule algebras over Hopf algebras, graded algebras, algebras with an action of a semigroup by anti-endomorphisms). This approach proves to be especially fruitful in the theory of polynomial identities. We show that if [Formula: see text] is a finite dimensional (not necessarily associative) algebra over a field of characteristic [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] is simple with respect to a generalized [Formula: see text]-action, then there exists [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is the sequence of codimensions of polynomial [Formula: see text]-identities of [Formula: see text]. In particular, if [Formula: see text] is a finite dimensional (not necessarily group graded) graded-simple algebra, then there exists [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is the sequence of codimensions of graded polynomial identities of [Formula: see text]. In addition, we study the free-forgetful adjunctions corresponding to (not necessarily group) gradings and generalized [Formula: see text]-actions.
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35

KURIKI, R., S. OGUSHI, and A. SUGAMOTO. "DEFORMATION OF SCHILD STRING." Modern Physics Letters A 14, no. 17 (June 7, 1999): 1123–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732399001206.

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We attempt to construct new superstring actions with a D-plet of Majorana fermions [Formula: see text], where ℬ is the D-dimensional space–time index and A is the two-dimensional spinor index, by deforming the Schild action. As a result, we propose three kinds of actions: the first is invariant under N=1 (the worldsheet) supersymmetry transformation and the area-preserving diffeomorphism. The second contains the Yukawa type interaction. The last possesses some nonlocality because of bilinear terms of [Formula: see text]. The reasons why completing a Schild type superstring action with [Formula: see text] is difficult are finally discussed.
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36

Fonseca, Graziela, Eneilson Fontes, and Grasiela Martini. "Multiplier Hopf algebras: Globalization for partial actions." International Journal of Algebra and Computation 30, no. 03 (November 26, 2019): 539–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218196720500101.

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In partial action theory, a pertinent question is whenever given a partial action of a Hopf algebra [Formula: see text] on an algebra [Formula: see text], it is possible to construct an enveloping action. The authors Alves and Batista, in [M. Alves and E. Batista, Globalization theorems for partial Hopf (co)actions and some of their applications, groups, algebra and applications, Contemp. Math. 537 (2011) 13–30], have shown that this is always possible if [Formula: see text] is unital. We are interested in investigating the situation, where both algebras [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are not necessarily unitary. A nonunitary natural extension for the concept of Hopf algebras was proposed by Van Daele, in [A. Van Daele, Multiplier Hopf algebras, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 342 (1994) 917–932], which is called multiplier Hopf algebra. Therefore, we will consider partial actions of multipliers Hopf algebras on algebras with a nondegenerate product and we will present a globalization theorem for this structure. Moreover, Dockuchaev et al. in [Globalizations of partial actions on nonunital rings, Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 135 (2007) 343–352], have shown when group partial actions on nonunitary algebras are globalizable. Based on this paper, we will establish a bijection between globalizable group partial actions and partial actions of a multiplier Hopf algebra.
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37

DEELEY, ROBIN J., and KAREN R. STRUNG. "Group actions on Smale space -algebras." Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems 40, no. 9 (April 10, 2019): 2368–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/etds.2019.11.

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Group actions on a Smale space and the actions induced on the $\text{C}^{\ast }$-algebras associated to such a dynamical system are studied. We show that an effective action of a discrete group on a mixing Smale space produces a strongly outer action on the homoclinic algebra. We then show that for irreducible Smale spaces, the property of finite Rokhlin dimension passes from the induced action on the homoclinic algebra to the induced actions on the stable and unstable $\text{C}^{\ast }$-algebras. In each of these cases, we discuss the preservation of properties (such as finite nuclear dimension, ${\mathcal{Z}}$-stability, and classification by Elliott invariants) in the resulting crossed products.
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38

Alvanoudi, Angeliki. "“May I tell you something?”: When questions do not anticipate responses." Text & Talk 39, no. 4 (July 26, 2019): 563–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/text-2019-2040.

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Abstract This conversation analytic paper reports on the interactional functions of the Greek subjunctive polar interrogative clause na (su) po (káti)? ‘may I tell you something?’ in informal Greek conversation (Corpus of Spoken Greek). It is shown that the clause is a practice for securing a multi-unit turn and prefacing big packages in interaction, such as arguments and tellings. It is argued that the interrogative clause is used as a discourse marker when it occupies the initial slot of an extended turn. By employing an interactional approach to grammar, this study brings sequential context, social action and practice into the analysis of the clause na (su) po (káti)?, and sheds light on the vehicular structure of social action and the emergence of linguistic devices that project multi-unit turns.
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39

Yoshida, Keisuke. "A von Neumann algebraic approach to self-similar group actions." International Journal of Mathematics 30, no. 14 (November 4, 2019): 1950074. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129167x19500745.

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We study some relations between self-similar group actions and operator algebras. We see that [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] denotes the Bernoulli measure and [Formula: see text] the set of [Formula: see text]-generic points. In the case [Formula: see text], we get a unique KMS state for the canonical gauge action on the Cuntz–Pimsner algebra constructed from a self-similar group action by Nekrashevych. Moreover, if [Formula: see text], there exists a unique tracial state on the gauge invariant subalgebra of the Cuntz–Pimsner algebra. We also consider the GNS representation of the unique KMS state and compute the type of the associated von Neumann algebra.
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40

Yulianti, Siti, Dwi Andriani, and Zulaikah Zulaikah. "Transition Action Details (Tad) Strategy in Teaching Writing Recount Text." Channing: Journal of English Language Education and Literature 5, no. 1 (April 1, 2020): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.30599/channing.v5i1.752.

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This thesis is entitled "The Use of Transition Action Details Strategy in Teaching Writing Ability to the Eighth Grade Students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Rawabening". The objective of this study was to know whether or not there are any significant differences between the student who are taught by using the Transition Action Details Strategy and the student who is not taught by using it. This study used an experimental method, a quasi-experimental design. The population of this study was 47 students, and the sample was 47 students was taken by using purposive sampling, those were 24 students of the experimental group and 23 students of the control group. Based on the calculation by using an independent t-test by using SPSS 16, The writer found that t-obtained was higher than t-table (2.868>2.014) at the significant level a=0.05 in two-tailed testing. It meant that there were any significant differences between the experimental group and the control group. So, the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected and alternative hypotheses (Ha) were accepted. It can be concluded that Transition Actions Details Strategy was significant in teaching writing ability to the eighth-grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Rawabening.
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41

KELLENDONK, J., and MARK V. LAWSON. "PARTIAL ACTIONS OF GROUPS." International Journal of Algebra and Computation 14, no. 01 (February 2004): 87–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218196704001657.

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A partial action of a group G on a set X is a weakening of the usual notion of a group action: the function G×X→X that defines a group action is replaced by a partial function; in addition, the existence of g·(h·x) implies the existence of (gh)·x, but not necessarily conversely. Such partial actions are extremely widespread in mathematics, and the main aim of this paper is to prove two basic results concerning them. First, we obtain an explicit description of Exel's universal inverse semigroup [Formula: see text], which has the property that partial actions of the group G give rise to actions of the inverse semigroup [Formula: see text]. We apply this result to the theory of graph immersions. Second, we prove that each partial group action is the restriction of a universal global group action. We describe some applications of this result to group theory and the theory of E-unitary inverse semigroups.
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42

Fotiadou, Maria. "“We are here to help you”: understanding the role of careers and employability services in UK universities." Text & Talk 41, no. 3 (February 1, 2021): 287–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/text-2019-0162.

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Abstract This paper examines the language used by careers services in UK universities. Using a combination of critical discourse analysis and corpus linguistics methods and tools, the analysis of 2.6 million words collected from 58 UK university websites shows that the services highlight the quantity and variety of resources and assistance offered to Higher Education (HE) students. In addition, the close analysis of linguistic data brings to light a commonly used semantic pattern where the services act as the enablers of the students’ self-beneficiary actions. The main idea communicated in these webpages is that if HE students want to succeed in the graduate job market they need to prepare for the world of work, follow instructions and develop their employability. This course of action is presented by UK universities as natural or common sense. The interpretation and evaluation of linguistic patterns that emerge from the corpus-based analysis challenges the notion of employability and its association with the idea of ‘empowering’ young people to successfully compete in the graduate job market.
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Kaliszewski, S., Tron Omland, and John Quigg. "Rigidity theory for C∗-dynamical systems and the “Pedersen rigidity problem”." International Journal of Mathematics 29, no. 03 (March 2018): 1850016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129167x18500167.

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Let [Formula: see text] be a locally compact abelian group. By modifying a theorem of Pedersen, it follows that actions of [Formula: see text] on [Formula: see text]-algebras [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are outer conjugate if and only if there is an isomorphism of the crossed products that is equivariant for the dual actions and preserves the images of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] in the multiplier algebras of the crossed products. The rigidity problem discussed in this paper deals with the necessity of the last condition concerning the images of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. There is an alternative formulation of the problem: an action of the dual group [Formula: see text] together with a suitably equivariant unitary homomorphism of [Formula: see text] give rise to a generalized fixed-point algebra via Landstad’s theorem, and a problem related to the above is to produce an action of [Formula: see text] and two such equivariant unitary homomorphisms of [Formula: see text] that give distinct generalized fixed-point algebras. We present several situations where the condition on the images of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] is redundant, and where having distinct generalized fixed-point algebras is impossible. For example, if [Formula: see text] is discrete, this will be the case for all actions of [Formula: see text].
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44

Higginbotham, Logan, and Thomas Weighill. "Coarse quotients by group actions and the maximal Roe algebra." Journal of Topology and Analysis 11, no. 04 (December 2019): 875–907. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793525319500341.

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For a finitely generated group [Formula: see text] acting on a metric space [Formula: see text], Roe defined the warped space [Formula: see text], which one can view as a kind of large scale quotient of [Formula: see text] by the action of [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we generalize this notion to the setting of actions of arbitrary groups on large scale spaces. We then restrict our attention to what we call coarsely discontinuous actions by coarse equivalences and show that for such actions the group [Formula: see text] can be recovered as an appropriately defined automorphism group [Formula: see text] when [Formula: see text] satisfies a large scale connectedness condition. We show that for a coarsely discontinuous action of a countable group [Formula: see text] on a discrete bounded geometry metric space [Formula: see text] there is a relation between the maximal Roe algebras of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], namely that there is a ∗-isomorphism [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is the ideal of compact operators. If [Formula: see text] has Property A and [Formula: see text] is amenable, then [Formula: see text] has Property A, and thus the maximal Roe algebra and full crossed product can be replaced by the usual Roe algebra and reduced crossed product respectively in the above equation.
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45

O'Donnell-Allen, Cindy, and Gordon Wells. "Action, Talk, and Text: Learning and Teaching through Inquiry." English Journal 90, no. 6 (July 2001): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/822078.

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46

Ganier, Franck. "Processing text and pictures in procedural instructions." Theme: Pictograms 10, no. 2 (December 31, 2001): 146–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/idj.10.2.12gan.

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Background. Following procedural instructions normally requires the learner to interpret written information before carrying out any action.This interpretation entails transforming pictorial and/or linguistic information into a series of actions. Current psychological models propose that these two kinds of information are not processed in the same way,and that pictures lead more directly to the construction of a mental representation than does text. If this is so, then giving pictorial instructions to carry out an action seems more appropriate than giving text.However, processing instructions sometimes fails, even with picture formats. One approach to studying why this kind of communication fails is to investigate how textual and pictorial information is processed.
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LEONOVICH, A. A., and D. M. MLADENOV. "POLYNOMIALIZATION OF THE EINSTEIN-HILBERT ACTION." Modern Physics Letters A 08, no. 34 (November 10, 1993): 3251–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732393002178.

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In terms of variables ḡμv=(−g)k gμv where [Formula: see text] and n is the dimension of space-time, the Einstein-Hilbert action [Formula: see text] becomes polynomial. Gauge conditions ∂μḡμv=0 are proposed.
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48

Tessera, Romain, and Alain Valette. "Locally compact groups with every isometric action bounded or proper." Journal of Topology and Analysis 12, no. 02 (October 5, 2018): 267–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793525319500547.

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A locally compact group [Formula: see text] has property PL if every isometric [Formula: see text]-action either has bounded orbits or is (metrically) proper. For [Formula: see text], say that [Formula: see text] has property BPp if the same alternative holds for the smaller class of affine isometric actions on [Formula: see text]-spaces. We explore properties PL and BPp and prove that they are equivalent for some interesting classes of groups: abelian groups, amenable almost connected Lie groups, amenable linear algebraic groups over a local field of characteristic 0. The appendix provides new examples of groups with property PL, including nonlinear ones.
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49

Sabatini, Silvia. "On the Chern numbers and the Hilbert polynomial of an almost complex manifold with a circle action." Communications in Contemporary Mathematics 19, no. 04 (April 25, 2017): 1750043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219199717500432.

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Let [Formula: see text] be a compact, connected, almost complex manifold of dimension [Formula: see text] endowed with a [Formula: see text]-preserving circle action with isolated fixed points. In this paper, we analyze the “geography problem” for such manifolds, deriving equations relating the Chern numbers to the index [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text]. We study the symmetries and zeros of the Hilbert polynomial, which imply many rigidity results for the Chern numbers when [Formula: see text]. We apply these results to the category of compact, connected symplectic manifolds. A long-standing question posed by McDuff and Salamon asked about the existence of non-Hamiltonian actions with isolated fixed points. This question was answered recently by Tolman, with an explicit construction of a 6-dimensional manifold with such an action. One issue that this raises is whether one can find topological criteria that ensure the manifold can only support a Hamiltonian or only a non-Hamiltonian action. In this vein, we are able to deduce such criteria from our rigidity theorems in terms of relatively few Chern numbers, depending on the index. Another consequence is that, if the action is Hamiltonian, the minimal Chern number coincides with the index and is at most [Formula: see text].
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50

Sun, Michael. "Strongly outer group actions on UHF algebras." Journal of Topology and Analysis 10, no. 03 (August 30, 2018): 701–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793525318500231.

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We show that for any countable discrete maximally almost periodic group [Formula: see text] and any UHF algebra [Formula: see text], there exists a strongly outer product type action [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] on [Formula: see text]. When [Formula: see text] is also elementary amenable, Matui–Sato have shown that such actions have their tracial Rokhlin property. Consequently, the class of crossed products [Formula: see text] satisfy Elliott’s classification conjecture. We also show the existence of the “Rokhlin” property for countable discrete almost abelian group actions on the universal UHF algebra.
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