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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Textile Engineering'

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1

Berglin, Lena. "Interactive Textile Structures : Creating Multifunctional Textiles based on Smart Materials." Doctoral thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-3490.

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Textiles of today are materials with applications in almost all our activities. We wear clothes all the time and we are surrounded with textiles in almost all our environments. The integration of multifunctional values in such a common material has become a special area of interest in recent years. Smart Textile represents the next generation of textiles anticipated for use in several fashion, furnishing and technical textile applications. The term smart is used to refer to materials that sense and respond in a pre-defined manner to environmental stimuli. The degree of smartness varies and it
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2

EMILSSON, REBECCA. "Textile Electronics -Screentryckta konduktiva ledningsbanor på textila material." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-18043.

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Studien undersöker möjligheten att använda ledande partiklar bestående av silver- belagda kopparflingor, för att tillverka konduktiva ledningsbanor på textilsubstrat. Syftet med denna studie har varit att tillverka de banorna med hjälp av screentryck- teknik. Sammansättningen av beläggningsformuleringen har en stor inverkan på den be- lagda textilen och de ledande egenskaperna. Pastan bereddes genom att utvärdera den optimala kombinationen av pigmentpartikelstorleken genom att använda två olika partikelstorlekar. De partikelstorlekar som används i detta arbete är 42μm och 4μm me
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Backe, Carin. "Enhancing textile electrode performance : Regulating moisture management through textile structure." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-12389.

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The medical field has been a part of the smart textile area for quite some time. With time come technological advancement and the two fields converge on more and more areas. One such area is that of using textile electrodes, textrodes, for measuring bioelectrical activity, such as heart rate for ECG analysis. There are many components that make for a successful textile electrode and though many studies have been made in the subject there are several aspects that still are difficult. By using textile electrodes the problem with skin irritation from electrolyte gels, commonly used for convention
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Worbin, Linda. "Dynamic textile patterns : using Smart textile." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-20250.

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It is the possibilities to create dynamic textile patterns in Smart Textiles that isin focus in this report. The result will be presented in form of different materialand pattern samples. The samples show both different technical solutions andinteractions needed to develop a dynamic textile pattern.My intention with this work is to enlarge the use of a decoration, as somethingmore than a static extra value. We do have a need for beautiful things in oursurrounding and I want to explore how dynamic patterns could give decorationan extended use. Where new kinds of values can be included, inte
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Cookson, Gillian. "The West Yorkshire textile engineering industry, 1780-1850." Thesis, University of York, 1994. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/10946/.

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6

Brevik, Anna, and Elin Bäärnhielm. "Att gräva guld i textilindustrin : förutsättningar för att öka värdet på industriellt textilt restmaterial." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-26588.

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Idag förbränns tonvis med textil i Sverige som aldrig har blivit använd. Detta som en effekt av att dagens textilindustri är uppbyggd som en linjär modell där nya råvaror ständigt går in i systemet och avfall lämnar det. Krav ställs nu på nationell nivå i Sverige att textilindustrin måste ställa om och bli cirkulär som en del i att klara klimatmålen. Detta ställer stora krav på svenska företag att hantera det textila restmaterial som uppstår i deras processer på helt nya sätt. För att textilt restmaterial ska kunna bli råvara till en annan produkt behövs nya system och ibland branschöverskrida
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7

Ruijter, Wout. "Analysis of mechanical properties of woven textile composites as a function of textile geometry." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2009. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10761/.

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The topic of this thesis is mesoscale mechanics analysis of textile composites. The need for such analysis originates from the need to accurately predict structural performance of textile composite structures, which is known to vary as a function of textile geometry parameters. Because of textile composites' suitability for use in large deformation forming methods, modelling of yarn geometries and their deformation mechanisms have seen much developments in recent years, in particular, the development of dedicated CAD modelling tools like TexGen. The work in this thesis was started to devise au
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8

Cote, William Daniel. "A Web-based learning environment for textile engineering education." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/8499.

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9

Shanmugam, Ramanan P. "A multimedia-based learning environment for textile engineering education." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/17892.

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10

Romakkaniemi, I. (Idamaria). "Biodegradation of synthetic textile fibres." Bachelor's thesis, University of Oulu, 2018. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201808232664.

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Synthetic fibres are a raw-materials, that have rapidly become more commonly used in the textile industry. They are used in many everyday products as such or as blends with other fibres like cotton. Synthetic fibres are utilized to achieve the wanted special abilities in textiles. Synthetic textile fibres are composed of polymers and mainly do not decompose in nature as such. Accumulation of these fibres is a growing environmental problem across the globe. If digested, synthetic fibres can be dangerous to organisms. To solve this problem, research has been done to find biological ways of degra
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11

Garcia-Gil, Rafael. "Forming and consolidation of textile composites." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2003. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11895/.

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Textile composite materials are of increasing interest not only in the automotive and aerospace industries, but also in other fields such as in the sporting and the marine sectors. However, textile composite materials are not always easy to form and consolidate, and defects such as voids, fibre displacements or wrinkling can inhibit the mechanical performance of the final component. Current tendencies in the textile composite industry focus on predicting such problems through the use of software packages for composite forming, such as PAM-FORM (ESI Software) and PATRAN Laminate Modeler (MSC. S
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Gibson, Nathan Scott. "An Engineering Design Approach for Accelerating Innovative Design Solutions in a Rapid Prototyping Environment." NCSU, 2000. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-20001110-123920.

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<p>With time as a major competitive factor in today's marketplace, it is crucial to bring products to the market and solve problems in existing products in a swift manner. Rapid prototyping methods are very effective ways of streamlining this effort. However, current rapid prototyping methods generally apply after a solution concept has been selected. Many current conceptual design methods were reviewed and it was shown that a need exists for similar acceleration of the problem identification, idea generation, and concept selection portions of the design process. This would bring the conceptua
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Wickman, Clara, and Rebecka Kloth. "Environmental impact of textile barriers : A comparative study of coated and laminated textile." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-21942.

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This thesis examined how the sustainability of laminated and coated textile barriers can be compared by analysing them through an environmental and functional perspective. This was done by building an evaluation model in which an analysis of the functional performance and an analysis of the environmental performance was combined and applied on a case study of a laminated and a coated material used for workwear. A Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) was used to evaluate the environmental impact. To evaluate the functional performance a series of material testing was made for tear strength, waterproofne
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Firth, P. "Skilled work and workers in north east Lancashire : A consideration of cotton textiles and textile engineering c 1890-1914." Thesis, University of Salford, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.376838.

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15

Axelson, Sara. "Textilt avfall och textil återvinning i Borås Stad." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-13616.

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The consumption of textiles is increasing more and more, meanwhile there are vigorous efforts both from the textile industry and controlling companies to promote sustainable consumption. A significant amount of textiles discarded in household waste, which is an untapped resource that should be taken advantage of. Two methods to use textile waste is to reuse and recycling it. The reuses of textile materials are today well developed in Sweden, however, there are currently no existing system for recycling textiles. The purpose of this study is to investigate Borås Stad’s textile waste and the tex
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Brunzell, Lena. "Energy Efficient Textile Drying." Licentiate thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Technology and Science, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-729.

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<p>Traditionally, textiles were dried outdoors with the wind and the sun enhancing the drying process. Tumble dryers offer a fast and convenient way of drying textiles independent of weather conditions. Tumble dryers, however, consume large amounts of electrical energy. Over 4 million tumble dryers are sold each year in Europe and a considerable amount of energy is used for drying of clothes. Increasing energy costs and the awareness about environmental problems related to a large energy use has increased the demand for dryers with better energy efficiency. The aim with this thesis is to show
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Karpe, Yatin Surendra. "Weave-Room Performance Decision-Making Process in Textiles: Mapping An Information Engineering Methodology." NCSU, 2006. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-08312006-095818/.

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The purpose of this research is to understand, define and map the weave-room performance decision-making process, and to develop an Information Engineering methodology for studying and analyzing decision-making processes in textile manufacturing departments. A preliminary Decision Cycle Model was developed using knowledge management principles, resulting in a definition of Information Engineering, which was ?a technique for extracting the meaning contained in the information so as to allow the understanding needed by the user to make an informed decision?. A case study approach, in conjunction
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Manzlak, Derrick Anthony. "Boron Carbide Filled Neutron Shielding Textile Polymers." W&M ScholarWorks, 2007. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539626861.

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Rush, Tabitha. "Hemostatic Mechanisms of Common Textile Wound Dressing Materials." NCSU, 2010. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-03302010-230342/.

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The objective of this research is to develop a series of material treatments and modifications, and, using a standardized set of tests, determine the extent of the ability of the modified material to enhance coagulation. This research focuses on materials commonly used in traditional textile based wound dressings; utilizing Streaming Potential studies, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Thrombin Assays. The materials tested can be classified into 4 groups: control materials, modified PLA, SAMs treated glass, and TEOS treated materials. The control materials included: spun cotton and rayon
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Wachs, Marina-Elena, Theresa Scholl, Gesa Balbig, and Katharina Grobheiser. "Textile Engineering ›SurFace‹: Oberflächenentwurf von der taktilen zur grafischen zur taktilen Erfahrbarkeit im Design Engineering der Zukunft." Thelem Universitätsverlag & Buchhandlung GmbH & Co. KG, 2021. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A75865.

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Das Textile-Engineering steht innerhalb der Digitalisierungsphase der vierten industriellen Revolution, vor der Herausforderung, die taktile Erfahrbarkeit von physischen Oberflächen in digitale tools zu übersetzen. Hierbei stehen scheinbar analoge Entwurfsmethoden des Skizzierens, mit dem Duktus im Konflikt mit den digitalen Entwurfsflächen und -räumen. Wie können wir digitale Materialbibliotheken so verwenden, dass diese der „wahren“ Oberflächen(-Ästhetik), entsprechend unseren physisch erlebbaren Welten entsprechen? Wir entwickeln die interaktiven Entwurfsräume der Zukunft „sur face“, über d
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21

Paul, Gordon. "Screen printed textile based wearable biopotential monitoring." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2014. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/374177/.

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This thesis describes the development of printed wearable electrode networks on textiles for monitoring human biopotentials from the skin surface. The aim was to fabricate garments to monitor human biopotentials, such as an electrocardiogram (ECG), on a long term basis. A literature review was carried out to examine fabrication methods for wearable electrode networks on textile and screen printing is selected for this work. Several conductive and insulating screen printable pastes were then evaluated for this application and suitable pastes were selected. Screen printing was used to create net
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Gommer, Frank. "Stochastic modelling of textile structures for resin flow analysis." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2013. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13772/.

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This work addresses the characterisation of the micro-structure of fibre bundles in reinforcement textiles for composites and its influence on resin flow in liquid composite moulding (LCM) processes. Random variations in local filament spacing result in a non-uniform flow velocity field. Merging flow fronts due to differences in local flow velocities can lead to gas entrapment in the matrix phase. This results in formation of micro-scale defects, which can significantly reduce the matrix-dominated mechanical properties of the finished composite. An automated image analysis method was developed
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Raoof, Saad Mahmood. "Bond between textile reinforced mortar (TRM) and concrete substrate." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2017. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44141/.

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There is a growing interest for strengthening and upgrading existing concrete structures both in seismic and non-seismic regions due to their continuous deterioration as a result of aging, degradation induced environment conditions, inadequate maintenance, and the need to meet the modern codes (i.e. Eurocodes). Almost a decade ago, an innovative cement-based composite material, the so-called textile-reinforced mortar (TRM), was introduced in the field of structural retrofitting. TRM comprises high-strength fibres in form of textiles embedded into inorganic matrices such as cement-based mortars
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Matveev, Mikhail Y. "Effect of variabilities on mechanical properties of textile composites." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2015. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29419/.

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This work explores effects of selected sources of variability on mechanical properties of textile composites. Current modelling approaches rely on an idealised representation of the geometry and properties of composites while in reality the properties are not uniform and the structure has local variations. Existing approaches to model these variations showed that they can affect manufacturing processes for textile composites and compressive strength of unidirectional composites. This work is an attempt to extend existing methods for modelling of idealised composites and combine them with stoch
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Woolard, Ryan. "Logistical Model for Closed Loop Recycling of Textile Materials." NCSU, 2009. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-03262009-143230/.

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In the United States alone, people consume and discard over 500 billion pounds of wastes annually. Wastes discarded in landfills create threats to land, air, and water, but also represent lost resources. Recycling has the ability to divert wastes from landfills and recover precious raw materials. However, recycling activities are only as efficient as the reverse logistics and supply chains that support them. These areas are relatively new, but successful implementations have real benefits for companies in terms of profits and environmental goodwill. Many companies are creating closed loop supp
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Heniford, Ryan C. "The Effects of Batting Materials on the Performance of Turnout Thermal Liners." NCSU, 2006. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-01052006-184853/.

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The effects of fiber and constructional variables on the properties of hydroentangled nonwovens important to their performance when used as batting components in firefighter turnout systems are investigated. Para-aramid, meta-aramid and oxidized PAN constructions are characterized on the basis of thermal insulation, flexibility and durability performance. The contribution of batting properties to the thermal protective performance provided by multilayer turnout systems is examined for selected turnout lay ups. Optimized thermal liner systems are suggested based on layered constructions includi
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Samson, Genevieve. "Reinforcing Effect of a Cyanoacrylate Adhesive on Surgical Suture Knots." NCSU, 2009. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-03212009-112007/.

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Despite the latest polymer materials and surgical suturing techniques, the knot will always be the weakest point of the tied suture loop. In theory, the knot must be as small as possible to prevent an excessive amount of tissue reaction and a delay in healing. There have been reports suggesting that topical cyanoacrylate adhesives could have a reinforcing effect on a surgeonâs knot. Such an outcome could lead to the elimination of knot slippage and the unsatisfactory performance of some surgical knots. The main purpose of this study was to determine if cyanoacrylate adhesive could have a signi
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Mathews, Marc Christopher. "Durable and Non-Toxic Topical Flame Retardants for Cotton and Cotton Blends." NCSU, 2007. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-03222007-125255/.

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Flame retardant chemicals were used as topical finishes on cotton and cotton blended fabric. Comparison of flame resistance and durability of non-bromine/non-antimony flame retardants were explored based on flame resistance testing and physical testing results. Three 100% cotton fabrics and 3 cotton blended fabrics were used. Twenty one different commercially available flame retardants were used as topical finishes on all fabric types. Fabrics were treated and tested at 0, 5, 10 and 25 washes. Final results show that two of the phosphorus flame retardants were durable to 25 washes. Physical te
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Sutton, Kristen Ruth. "Systematic Approach for Error Proofing Transaction Processes." NCSU, 2009. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-03232009-132445/.

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The purpose of this research was to develop a model to reduce errors in transactional processes within companies. The model created utilized three error proofing concepts: the FMEA, TRIZ Solution Directions, and the Error Proofing Healthcare (EPH) model. The research involved analyzing 250 FMEAâs that were previously conducted in a large transactional corporation and obtaining feedback from associates. The model that was created consisted of three phases. Phase one identifies the potential failures that could occur within a process while phase two uses TRIZ solution directions to create multip
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Wood, Jesse William. "Design for Six Sigma: Design and Development of an Equine Composite Flooring System." NCSU, 2008. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-03242008-210051/.

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The purpose of this research was to develop a composite flooring system to be used in the equine surgical unit in the College of Veterinary Medicine at North Carolina State University. This material was developed due to an extensive need for a new flooring system that would accurately meet the needs of the customers and stakeholders involved. Research included the origin of Design for Six Sigma (DFSS), tools that differentiated it from previous design processes, past/present flooring solutions, structure/dynamics of a horse, horse tendencies, and composite theories. By implementing the five st
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Dondero, William Edward. "MORPHOLOGICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CARBON NANOTUBE/POLYMER COMPOSITES VIA MELT COMPOUNDING." NCSU, 2005. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-05092005-110617/.

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The mechanical properties and morphology of multi-wall carbon nanotube (MWNT)/polypropylene (PP) nanocomposites were studied as a function of nanotube orientation and concentration. Through melt mixing followed by melt drawing, using a twin screw mini-extruder with a specially designed winding apparatus, the dispersion and orientation of multi-wall carbon nanotubes was optimized in polypropylene. Tensile tests showed a 32% increase in toughness for a 0.25 wt % MWNT in PP (over pure PP). Moreover, modulus increased by 138% with 0.25 wt % MWNTs. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scannin
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Tompkins, Michael. "Automated Method For Fiber Length Measurement." NCSU, 2006. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-05222006-130435/.

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The price of cotton is dictated by quality and the most significant factor of contributing to the fiber quality is the length distribution of the fibers contained within the population. Therefore it is of importance to accurately and repeatably measure the length of fibers within a population so that it is graded properly. Current methods are inadequate and thus prior work focused on designing a machine to directly measure individual cotton fibers using digital imaging. The current work begins with the evaluation of the effectiveness of the digital imaging machine. The machine was evaluated an
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Ojha, Satyajeet Sooryakant. "Fabrication and characterization of novel single and bicomponent electrospun nanofibrous mats." NCSU, 2007. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-06082007-125208/.

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Nanofibers were produced using relatively new electrospinning technique. Single layer nanofibers were fabricated using nylon-6. Several parameters such as polymer molecular weight, concentration, surface tension, applied electric voltage, distance between tip to grounded electrode and feed rate were investigated to optimize fiber consistency and diameter. Scanning electron microscopy was employed to study fiber morphology and diameter. Understanding the effects of various parameters mentioned above, electrospinning strategy was further utilized to produce nanofibers with novel core-sheath stru
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Tallury, Srinivasa Syamal Sanmath. "Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Wrapped by Various Polymers." NCSU, 2009. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-06252009-181429/.

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Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) possess superior electrical and mechanical properties and thus are excellent candidates for nanostructured materials. Due to the very high length-to-diameter ratio of CNTs, they are ideal reinforcements for polymer nanocomposites. Engineering of the polymer-CNT interface through noncovalent modifications is necessary to achieve the desired mechanical properties and yet preserve the inherent properties of the CNTs. However, the effects of chemical composition and backbone stiffness on the adsorption characteristics of polymers are not well understood. Molecular dynamics
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Propst, Michael David. "Applying Linear Regression and Neural Network Meta-Models for Evolutionary Algorithm Based Simulation Optimization." NCSU, 2009. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-08112009-164218/.

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The increase in computing power over the last decade has led to an increase in the use of simulation programs to model real world optimization problems as well as the complexity with which these problems can be modeled. Once a model has been built, an experimental design is often used to determine the effects certain parameters have on the problem trying to determine the good settings that optimize a set of outputs. However, these problems often have a large number of variables or parameters that can be changed with wide value ranges and as these simulation models become increasingly more comp
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Jensen, Christina Louise. "THE EFFECT OF ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE PLASMA TREATMENTS ON INTERFACIAL BONDING STRENGTH OF ULTRAHIGH MODULUS POLYETHYLENE FIBERS TO EPOXY RESIN." NCSU, 2002. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-11012002-080351/.

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The surface modification of UHMPE fibers by atmospheric pressure plasma treatments was examined. In one study the aging effects of atmospheric plasma treatments were studied. UHMPE fibers were treated for 0.5 and 1 min with He/O2/air gas and for 2 and 4 min with He/air gas by atmospheric pressure plasma on a capacitively coupled device. The samples were tested for fiber/epoxy interfacial shear strength using the microbond technique at time intervals of 0, 3, 15 and 30 days after initial plasma treatment. Interfacial shear strengths (IFSS) for plasma treated fibers were 2 - 3 times as high as t
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Seastrunk, Chad Stephen. "Algorithm to Systematically Reduce Human Errors in Healthcare." NCSU, 2005. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-12012005-073356/.

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The purpose of the research was to develop an algorithm to permanently reduce human errors in the healthcare industry. The algorithm will be able to be applied to all healthcare organizations and provide a preventative approach to errors. The research involved looking at past methods of error reduction/prevention. Certain methods proved to be useful in generating the algorithm like the Healthcare Failure Modes and Effects Analysis while others like Root Cause Analysis proved to only have limited success. The algorithm takes a three phase approach to reducing errors. Phase One identifies the po
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Canup, Laura. "Non Aqueous Treatment of Fabrics Utilizing Plasmas." NCSU, 2000. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-20001220-102603.

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<p>The contents of this paper present information from work conducted by utilizing plasma technology for fabric treatment. Initially, experimentation was done in low-pressure plasma systems to change the hydrophilic properties of denim fabric. From these experiments, data was collected that proved denim fabric, both sized and desized, could obtain hydrophobicity through a fluorocarbon plasma treatment. Using C3F6 fluorocarbon gas provided a greater level of hydrophobicity than using CF4 plasma gas. The desized denim showed a greater amount of hydrophobicity, in both gases, than the sized denim
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Kopf, Sabrina. "Polymer rejuvenation of PET textile waste." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-23819.

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Thermomechanical recycling of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) typically includes a decrease in the polymer´s intrinsic viscosity and therefore a reduction of the molecular weight. Consequently, thermomechanical recycling is usually a downcycling of the product. However current methods to increase the molecular weight such as solid-state polymerization or the usage of chain extenders are time consuming or introduce foreign molecules into the PET´s molecular chain. Thus, the aim of this work was to try to increase the molecular weight in the molten state in an extruder, to decrease the processi
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Crookston, Jonathan Josiah. "Prediction of elastic behaviour and initial failure of textile composites." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2004. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10081/.

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When a component is produced from textile reinforcement, it is well known that the reinforcement conforms to the shape of the tooling, predominantly by in-plane shear deformation. Current structural analysis techniques for composite components frequently neglect the effects of this deformation on subsequent mechanical properties. In this thesis the effects of shear deformation in the reinforcement on mechanical properties of the composite are shown to be significant, both for flat laminates with uniform reinforcement deformation, and for a component where deformation changes over the geometry.
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Tetta, Zoi. "Shear strengthening of concrete members with Textile Reinforced Mortar (TRM)." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2017. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43314/.

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The issue of upgrading existing structures is of great importance due to their deterioration (ageing, environmental induced degradation, lack of maintenance, need to meet the current design requirements). Recently, an innovative structural material, the so-called Textile-Reinforced Mortar (TRM), was successfully developed for structural retrofitting of deficient masonry and concrete structures. TRM is an advanced sustainable material which offers well-established advantages (good behaviour at high temperature, compatibility to concrete or masonry substrates material high strength to weight rat
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Röman, Simon, and Marielle Krus. "Kodade Kläder : Spårbarhet genom forensisk märkning inom textilindustrin med fokus på sorteringsprocessen." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-12384.

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Textilindustrins miljöpåverkan är hög, samtidigt som efterfrågan på textilfibrer ständigt ökar. Inom de kommande åren förväntas textilåtervinningen i Sverige att öka vilket skulle skapa en mer cirkulär resursanvändning som på så sätt kan minska tillverkningen av jungfruliga fibrer. För att återvinningsprocessen för de förbru- kade textilierna ska fungera optimalt krävs en sorteringsmetod med hög säkerhet i materialurskiljning. Inom kriminaltekniska områden används märkvätskor för att märka upp värdefulla föremål. Märkvätskorna baserade på metallsalter skapa
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Mrad, Mona. "Transfer Printing and Cellulose Based substrates for modern Textile Printing." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för fysik, kemi och biologi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-159745.

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Digital printing technology is a technique that has been growing since the 1990s and has a high growth potential when it comes to using different ink types and transfer printing techniques. In comparison to screen printing, digital transfer printing techniques have shown to consume less ink and water and are therefore considered to be a more environmentally friendly alternative for textile printing. Therefore, a digital printing technique called sublimation transfer printing was studied in this thesis. In a sublimation transfer printing process, an image is printed on a paper and then the imag
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Ng, Hing Ngok. "Fast techniques for the modelling and visualisation of cloth." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.307249.

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Berry, Bryne. "Investigation of electrical and impact properties of carbon fiber textile composites." Thesis, University of Iowa, 2014. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/4575.

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Svennered, Alexandra, and Jenny Carlson. "Mögel på Textil -vid import av textila varor." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-16846.

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Under lagring och transport av textila varor från Asien kan risken för mögelangrepp vara stor, något som sedan vid uppackning kan vara skadligt för hälsan. Situationen så som det ser ut idag kan medföra stora problem och kostnader hos textilföretag och att hitta möjliga åtgärder för att förebygga skador är därför av stort intresse. För att kartlägga problemen med mögelangrepp på textila material har både informationssökning och praktiskt arbete genomförts. Mögeltillväxt sker då det är gynnsamma betingelser med hänsyn till klimat, näring och syretillgång. För att mögeltillväxt inte ska angripa
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Cheung, Chip. "Large deformation of textile fabrics using finite element method." Ohio : Ohio University, 1988. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ohiou1182782321.

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Quirk, Meghan M. "Inclusion of Fabric Properties in the Design of Electronic Textiles." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36245.

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This thesis considers the impact of fabric properties on the electronic textile (e-textile) design process. Specifically, properties such as weave pattern, drape, tinsel wire placement and weight are evaluated as physical aspects of an e-textile system within an expanded design flow and fabric synthesis. A textile's physical properties are important for creating e-textiles that look and feel like normal clothing and thus are truly wearable. A more detailed assessment of the weave of an e-textile and its effect on the electrical resistance of networks of uninsulated conductive fibers is also co
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Pan, Qing. "Multi-scale modelling and material characterisation of textile composites for aerospace applications." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2016. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33396/.

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Textile composites offer an excellent alternative to metallic alloys in the aerospace engineering due to their high specific stiffness and strength, superb fatigue strength, excellent corrosion resistance and dimensional stability. In order to successfully apply these materials to engineering problems, a methodology to characterise and predict the constitutive response of these materials is essential. The lack of the modelling tools for modern textile composites that would facilitate systematic analysis and characterisation of these materials hinders the wide adoption of such material systems
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Hagnell, Martina. "Återvinning av textil." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-16848.

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Syftet med rapporten var att studera möjliga återvinningstekniker för Ragn-Sells. För detta användes litteratursökning och intervjuer. Återvinningstekniker som studerats är mekanisk bearbetning, mekanisk återvinning, kemisk återvinning och viskostillverkning. Flera underklasser till dessa metoder studerades också, liksom flera sätt att tillverka återvunna produkter. Rapporten nämner ett urval av återvinningstekniker och försöker inte nämna alla tillgängliga återvinningstekniker.Återvinningsteknikerna har sorterats enligt prioriteringen i EU:s återvinningsdirektiv (2008/98/EG). Alla utom en tek
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