Academic literature on the topic 'Textile fabrics – Physiological aspects'

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Journal articles on the topic "Textile fabrics – Physiological aspects"

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Rathinamoorthy, R. "Influence of repeated household fabric softener treatment on the comfort characteristics of cotton and polyester fabrics." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 31, no. 2 (April 15, 2019): 207–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-06-2018-0076.

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Purpose The utilisation of softener after laundering of textile became one of the mandatory activities among the consumers. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to determine the influence of repeated rinse cycle softener treatment on the comfort characteristics of cotton and polyester woven fabric. Design/methodology/approach The selected cotton and polyester fabrics were treated using three different softeners types and three different numbers of rinsing times, namely 5, 10 and 15. The impact of repeated rinse cycle softener treatment on the comfort characteristics like absorbency, air permeability, wicking, thermal conductivity and flammability was analysed and the changes in the properties were confirmed using two-way ANOVA. Findings The number of rinse cycle softener treatment has a significant impact on the absorbency, air permeability and wicking ability of the cotton and polyester fabrics. The thermal conductivity and flammability characteristics of the fabrics mostly altered based on the type of fabric softener used. For all the type of fabric, the burning time reduced after the softener treatment. Social implications The consumer expects the softness and fragrance smell developed by the rinse cycle softener and they intend to use it more frequently after every laundry process to achieve that feel. This repeated the application of softener causes a negative impact on the fabric performances. This research result provides an evidence for the changes in physiological comfort aspects of textiles. Originality/value This analysis enlightens the negative impact of the repeated use of commercial fabric softener and their types on the common fabrics used in apparel endues.
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Murarova, A., and M. Jambrich. "Physiological properties of textile fabrics made of polypropylene fibres." Fibre Chemistry 28, no. 3 (1996): 167–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01053562.

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Zhang, Xiao Xia, Wei Chen, Yu Qing Liu, and Guo He Wang. "Cognitive Evaluation of Silk Fabrics Based on Physiological Signal." Advanced Materials Research 796 (September 2013): 205–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.796.205.

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The most important situation of textile companies is to design products which much more meeting the consumers feeling. In this paper, 4 kinds of silk fabrics were taken as the objects, 4 physiological targets were used such as electromyography (EMG), skin resistance (SC), skin temperature (ST), and respiration (Resp) from tactile and visual cognition. The aim of this research is to find out the physiological evidence of consumers in tactile and visual for textile. As the result shown that, accompanied by touch and watch, skin resistance and electromyography have obvious regularity undulation, and there were large discrepancy in each objects, however, skin temperature and respiration had little correlation. In a word, physiological indicators can be used as silk fabrics cognitive quantitative evaluation basis in tactile and visual more intuitively and conveniently.
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MUSADDAQ, AZEEM, HES LUBOS, WIENER JAKUB, NOMAN MUHAMMAD TAYYAB, ALI AZAM, and MANSOOR TARIQ. "Comfort properties of nano-filament polyester fabrics: thermo-physiological evaluation." Industria Textila 69, no. 04 (September 1, 2018): 315–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.069.04.1529.

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Comfort along with the aesthetic properties of textile clothing in activewear and sportswear are utmost worthwhile for costumer demand as latest trends. Different types of fibers and yarns are being used to improve the moisture management and comfort of the fabric for next to skin. Nowadays, multifilaments or nano-filaments of polyester with diameters in the range of a few nanometers and lengths up to kilometers are used in different range of important technological applications such as functional fabrics, biomedicine, composite, etc. Multifilament polyester yarns are made by aggregating many continuous filaments together characterized by their high tenacity and large surface area per unit mass. The nano-filament yarn has also significant effects on thermal comfort properties as a nano-filament fabric has less thermal conductivity than cotton fabric, but equal to multichannel polyester fabric while nano-filament fabrics gave the cool feelings with higher thermal absorptivity. Moreover,coolmax fabric showed the higher value of thermal resistance as compared to nano-filament fabrics. Nano-filament fabrics exhibited higher value of watervaporpermeability than cotton fabric.
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Geraldes, Maria José, C. Monteiro, and Lubos Hes. "Study and Interpretation of the Mass Transfer Phenomena through Textile Structures in the Wet State." Defect and Diffusion Forum 326-328 (April 2012): 205–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.326-328.205.

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In last decades, increased attention is paid to comfort properties of textiles and garments. The most important parameters characterizing the called physiological comfort of textile structures are the evaporative resistance and water vapour permeability. Contrary to common textiles, protective and functional garments and, also some technical textiles, are also used in wet state, which affect their comfort properties. In this paper, PERMETEST commercial instrument is described, which provide reliable non-destructive measurement of evaporative resistance and water vapour permeability of fabrics in dry and wet state. By means of this instrument, evaporative resistance and water vapour permeability of cotton, polyester and cotton/polyester knitting fabrics, in the wet state, were experimentally determined and results were discussed. The effect of count yarn and composition of the above mentioned properties of these fabrics has been investigated as well. Some surprising results were achieved: with increasing fabrics moisture, the water vapour permeability also increases, especially with the presence of hydrophilic textile material.
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SALISTEAN, Adrian, Carmen MIHAI, Irina CRISTIAN, Daniela FARIMA, and Cristina PIROI. "FABRIC FOR SINGLE SKIN TEXTILE WING." TEXTEH Proceedings 2019 (November 5, 2019): 220–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/tt.2019.09.

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The fabrics used to make parachutes and paragliders must have the several specific characteristics: the mass of fabric per unit of surface must be low while the other physical- mechanical characteristics (the axial breaking strength load, the relative and absolute elongation, the tear resistance of the fabric and the assemblies, air permeability) must be at a maximum. The paper deals with the analysis of qualitative aspects of several parachute fabrics that are used as a baseline in the development of a novel fabric. The results of experiments have materialized in statistical data, diagrams and graphs and their interpretation leads to the determination of the fabric variant that best meets the requirements of the destination. The destination is a patent pending inflatable wing design that utilizes a single skin construction and solid reinforcements in the sewing for shape stability. It is worth noting that the experimental results were compared with values indicated in specific international testing norms.
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SĂLIȘTEAN, ADRIAN, and CARMEN MIHAI. "Textile wing fabric for emergency response UAS." Industria Textila 71, no. 04 (August 31, 2020): 321–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.071.04.1762.

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The fabrics used to manufacture parachutes and paragliders must have several specific characteristics: the mass of fabric per unit of surface must be low while the other physical-mechanical characteristics (the axial breaking strength load, the relative and absolute elongation, the tear resistance of the fabric and the assemblies, air permeability) must have high values. The paper deals with the analysis of qualitative aspects of several parachute fabrics that are used as a baseline in the development of a novel fabric. The results of experiments have materialized in statistical data, diagrams and graphs and their interpretation leads to the determination of the fabric variant that best meets the requirements of the destination. The destination is a patent pending inflatable wing design that utilizes a single skin construction and solid reinforcements in the sewing for shape stability. It is worth noting that the experimental results were compared with values indicated in specific international testing norms.
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Matusiak, Małgorzata. "Moisture Management Properties of Seersucker Woven Fabrics of Different Structure." Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe 27, no. 3(135) (June 30, 2019): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.0741.

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Moisture management is defined as the controlled movement of water vapour and liquid water (perspiration) from the surface of the skin to the atmosphere through the fabric. The ability of moisture transport is a very important feature of textile materials from the point of view of the physiological comfort of usage clothing made of these materials. Among the different textile materials (woven, knitted and nonwoven), seersucker woven fabric is considered as having good comfort-related properties. The fabrics are characterised by the occurrence of puckered and flat strips in the warp direction. The puckered effect generates air spaces between the body and the fabric, keeping the wearer cool in hot conditions as the puckered area holds the fabric away from the skin during usage. In the work presented, seersucker woven fabrics of different patterns of the puckered strips were investigated. The aim of the work was to analyse the relationship between the structure of seersucker fabrics and their moisture management properties. Measurement of the moisture transport properties of seersucker woven fabrics was made using a Moisture Management Tester M290, produced by SDL Atlas. Investigations performed showed that the properties of seersucker woven fabrics characterising their ability to transfer liquid moisture are different depending on the variant of the repeat of puckered strips.
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Angelucci, Alessandra, Matteo Cavicchioli, Ilaria A. Cintorrino, Giuseppe Lauricella, Chiara Rossi, Sara Strati, and Andrea Aliverti. "Smart Textiles and Sensorized Garments for Physiological Monitoring: A Review of Available Solutions and Techniques." Sensors 21, no. 3 (January 26, 2021): 814. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21030814.

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Several wearable devices for physiological and activity monitoring are found on the market, but most of them only allow spot measurements. However, the continuous detection of physiological parameters without any constriction in time or space would be useful in several fields such as healthcare, fitness, and work. This can be achieved with the application of textile technologies for sensorized garments, where the sensors are completely embedded in the fabric. The complete integration of sensors in the fabric leads to several manufacturing techniques that allow dealing with both the technological challenges entailed by the physiological parameters under investigation, and the basic requirements of a garment such as perspiration, washability, and comfort. This review is intended to provide a detailed description of the textile technologies in terms of materials and manufacturing processes employed in the production of sensorized fabrics. The focus is pointed at the technical challenges and the advanced solutions introduced with respect to conventional sensors for recording different physiological parameters, and some interesting textile implementations for the acquisition of biopotentials, respiratory parameters, temperature and sweat are proposed. In the last section, an overview of the main garments on the market is depicted, also exploring some relevant projects under development.
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Mandal, Sumit, Nur-Us-Shafa Mazumder, Robert J. Agnew, Indu Bala Grover, Guowen Song, and Rui Li. "Using Artificial Neural Network Modeling to Analyze the Thermal Protective and Thermo-Physiological Comfort Performance of Textile Fabrics Used in Oilfield Workers’ Clothing." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 13 (June 30, 2021): 6991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18136991.

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Most of the fatalities and injuries of oilfield workers result from inadequate protection and comfort by their clothing under various work hazards and ambient environments. Both the thermal protective performance and thermo-physiological comfort performance of textile fabrics used in clothing significantly contribute to the mitigation of workers’ skin burns and heat-stress-related deaths. This study aimed to apply the ANN modeling approach to analyze clothing performance considering the wearers’ sweat moisture and the microclimate air gap that is generated in between their body and clothing. Firstly, thermal protective and thermo-physiological comfort performance of fire protective textiles used in oilfield workers’ clothing were characterized. Different fabric properties (e.g., thickness, weight, fabric count), thermal protective performance, and thermo-physiological comfort performance were measured. The key fabric property that affects thermal protective and thermo-physiological performance was identified as thickness by statistical analysis. The ANN modeling approach could be successfully implemented to analyze the performance of fabrics in order to predict the performance more conveniently based on the fabric properties. It is expected that the developed models could inform on-duty oilfield workers about protective and thermo-physiological comfort performance and provide them with occupational health and safety.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Textile fabrics – Physiological aspects"

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Hall, Michael Kenneth. "Feeding and handling aspects of an integrated system for garment manufacturing." Thesis, De Montfort University, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/2086/13275.

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Zakanycz, Zena A. "Some Form Of Blue." VCU Scholars Compass, 2016. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/4195.

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Through my art process and material selection, I investigate how interior spaces long to accumulate memories and possessions. I am interested in encroaching floor to ceiling build-up of collected goods kept in the homes of individuals unable to discard or part with possessions. These individual’s daily movements through their space and their denial of the surrounding mass informs my work. My work is larger than human scale, made of multiple units, and dense; yet understated by the subtle use of color and repeated materials. When I make an installation it often begins with creating a wall or a floor that delineates itself from the actual architecture of a room. I procure discarded domestic fragments such as carpet, shingles, and blinds. I select one material for each project to emphasize excessive quantities. I seek out donated goods and trash piles, heaps on the edge of consumer waste. The sourcing of these materials is serendipitous. I elevate these mundane materials by taking them out of their original context. The cycle of regeneration moves from material to “art object” back to material again as the work is displayed and dispersed back into the cycle of waste. In this thesis I will discuss how through my process and materials, I investigate interior spaces where memory and possessions accumulate.
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Cho, Liling. "Perceived sensations of clothing labels on skin." Thesis, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/37329.

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Choi, Mi-Jeong. "The effect of textile knowledge on categorization and stereotyping of textiles." Thesis, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/34592.

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Malepa, Maseabata Mary. "Fashion consumption and disposal practices of South African consumers and their environmental implications." 2014. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1001486.

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M. Tech. Fashion Design
Globalization has made it possible to produce cheap clothing at increasingly lower prices, prices so low that they tempt the consumers into buying them and not thinking twice about disposing of them. The idea of "fast fashion" leaves a pollution footprint, with each step of the clothing life cycle generating potentially environmental and occupational hazards. The primary purpose of this study was to examine consumers' understanding of sustainable clothing and to determine if their knowledge could have some positive influence on the frequency of purchase and disposal of clothing.
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Orimolade, Adefolake Odunayo. "Aso Ebi : impact of the social uniform in Nigerian caucuses, Yoruba culture and contemporary trends." Diss., 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/18845.

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This study is a critique of Aso Ebi in Owambe social uniform and social performance phenomena of the Yoruba culture of Nigeria in West Africa. The Aso Ebi phenomenon is a social uniform that is inextricable from the Owambe spectacle of the Yoruba culture, which, in itself, is a social performance. Aso Ebi is a fabric that is selected, made into garments and worn by groups of people who are related to one another in various ways such as family, friends or comrades. The uniforms are worn for social gatherings, especially celebrations, which are popularly called Owambe. These celebrations are very elaborate and loud, much like a grand spectacle put on to show wealth, unity and flamboyance. The research is the explanation of how the Aso Ebi and Owambe social uniforms manifest themselves and this manifestation is presented through a body of artworks. The artworks seek to expose the unseen actualities involved in participating in these social performances and issues of social survival within these cultural phenomena. The analysis addresses the impacts and influence of conformity in cooperative behaviour by an individual within his/her social identity and relationships. The main question this study addresses is whether the positive factors of unity, social order and expressive visual flamboyance of the social phenomena outweigh the negative impacts particularly on the individuals who participate in these social performances. This is done by acknowledging the experiences of the participating individuals in the conformity and transmission modes of these phenomena in this culture. The visual productions of the concepts in the research are achieved through performance, collages, photography and a sculptural installation. The significance of these emergent visual productions is that they shift the focus from the impression of the group to the conformity by the individual. This highlights the problems faced by the participating individuals in the pursuit and participation of this cultural phenomenon.
Department of Art History, Visual Arts & Musicology
M.A. (Visual Arts)
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Books on the topic "Textile fabrics – Physiological aspects"

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Mecheels, Jürgen. Körper, Klima, Kleidung: Grundzüge der Bekleidungsphysiologie. Berlin: Schiele & Schön, 1991.

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Nam, Yun-ja. Pʻibok wisaenghak. Sŏul Tʻŭkpyŏlsi: Suhaksa, 1985.

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Global textile encounters. Philadelphia: Oxbow Books, 2014.

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Economides, Aliki. Envolturas, arquitectura y vestido: El arquitecto como tejedor. [Puebla, Mexico]: Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, 2002.

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Grönwoldt, Ruth. Paramentenbesatz im Wandel der Zeit: Gewebte Borten der italienischen Renaissance. Riggisberg: Abegg-Stiftung, 2013.

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Hugues, Patrice. Tissu et travail de civilisation. Rouen: Editions Médianes, 1996.

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Textile Society of America. Symposium. Textiles in daily life: Proceedings of the third biennial symposium of the Textile Society of America, September 24-26, 1992. [Los Angeles, CA: Textile Society of America, 1992.

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Jørgensen, Lise Bender, Sophie Bergerbrant, and Sølvi Helene Fossøy. A stitch in time: Essays in honour of Lise Bender Jørgensen. Gothenburg]: Gothenburg University, Department of Historical Studies, 2014.

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Conference, Textile Institute World. Globalization - technological, economic and environmental imperatives: Papers presented at the World Conference, September 25-28, 1994, Atlanta, Georgia USA. Manchester: Textile Institute, 1994.

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Affektpolitik und Raum: Zu einer Architektur des Textilen. Köln: Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Textile fabrics – Physiological aspects"

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Balland, M. "Quality Aspects in the Production of Knitted Fabrics and Garments." In European Textile Research: Competitiveness Through Innovation, 177–98. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4323-0_17.

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Behera, B. K., and P. K. Hari. "Friction and other aspects of the surface behavior of woven fabrics." In Woven Textile Structure, 230–42. Elsevier, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1533/9781845697815.2.230.

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Neppolian, B., S. Sakthivel, Banumathi Arabindoo, M. Palanichamy, and V. Murugesan. "Photocatalytic degradation of textile dye commonly used in cotton fabrics." In Recent Advances In Basic and Applied Aspects of Industrial Catalysis, Proceedings of 13th National Symposium and Silver Jubilee Symposium of Catalysis of India, 329–35. Elsevier, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-2991(98)80304-2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Textile fabrics – Physiological aspects"

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Pacelli, M., G. Loriga, N. Taccini, and R. Paradiso. "Sensing Fabrics for Monitoring Physiological and Biomechanical Variables: E-textile solutions." In 2006 3rd IEEE/EMBS International Summer School on Medical Devices and Biosensors. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/issmdbs.2006.360082.

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Aileni, Raluca Maria, Laura Chiriac, and Irina Sandulache. "Perspective in using chitosan films for sensors." In The 8th International Conference on Advanced Materials and Systems. INCDTP - Leather and Footwear Research Institute (ICPI), Bucharest, Romania, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24264/icams-2020.i.1.

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This paper presents some aspects concerning the possibilities of using chitosan films for sensor development. The proposed approaches consist of the development of the experimental samples using 100% cotton fabrics (plain weave) coated with a conductive paste based on chitosan (low, medium, and high molecular weight) and copper microparticles. Our samples were obtained using the scraping method and free drying (24 h), followed by crosslinking 2-3 minutes at 150-160°C. Surface resistance was investigated using the resistance tester based on two parallel electrodes. The results showed that textile coated with chitosan paste with metallic particle content has a poorly conductive character. Based on the surface resistivity, was calculated the surface conductivity. Using the VCA Optima device was investigated the surface wettability by contact angle to conclude if the samples present a hydrophilic or hydrophobic character. After these tests, we concluded that almost all samples have a hydrophilic character due in large part to the fact that this polymer (chitosan) has hydrophilic nature.
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