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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Textile industry and fabrics Textile industry and fabrics Bibliography

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Academic literature on the topic 'Textile industry and fabrics Textile industry and fabrics Bibliography'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Textile industry and fabrics Textile industry and fabrics Bibliography"

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Siler-Marinkovic, Slavica, Dejan Bezbradica, and Petar Skundric. "Microencapsulation in the textile industry." Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly 12, no. 1 (2006): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ciceq0601058s.

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The application of microencapsulation techniques offers the possibility of producing novel products with many advantages compared to traditional textile products. The microcapsules can introduce important new qualities to garments and fabrics, such as enhanced stability and the controlled release of active compound(s). Although microencapsulation has found application in other business sectors during the last few decades (food, cosmetics Pharmaceuticals), a significant number of microcapsule-based commercial products appeared in the textile industry during the 1990s, while many potential new products are still in the research and development stage. The most attractive examples are fabrics with durable fragrances, T-shirts with UV-ray absorbing microcapsules, T-shirts with thermo-changeable dyes military uniforms with microencapsulated insecticide, thermo-regulation vehicle seats, ski suits, and gloves. In spite of important success in developing new products, there is a lot of space for further research especially in order to improve the mechanical strength of the obtained microcapsules and the kinetics and the mechanism of the release of active compound(s). Therefore, numerous research has focused on the development of new methods of applying of microcapsules on textile, new immobilization techniques and materials, are underway.

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S. H., Hengky. "Image Analysis: Textile Industry in Indonesia." World Journal of Business and Management 1, no. 1 (June 25, 2015): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/wjbm.v1i1.7883.

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<p>In 2014, the Indonesian textile industry exports 36% of their woven fabric's amount USD 4.1 to the United States, 16% to the European Union and Japan, and 5% to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). This research was conducted from August 2014 to April 2015 in Indonesia. The questionnaires were distributed to 350 respondents, by using a stratified sampling, purposively, and triangulation techniques. The questionnaires were distributed to an international and national distributors, textile company staffs, textile agency, textile shopkeepers, tailor, staff of the garment, and the staffs of the Trade Minister of Indonesian. The image analysis shows that the woven fabrics of Indonesia are competitive. In terms of an image analysis, this study found three gaps of the image’s expectation and performance. It is indicated that the plan of the Trade Minister of Indonesia would be done, as long as the plan is followed by increasing the production and finishing capacity of the textile industry, which were imported from several countries, such as Germany, Italy, and ASEAN country. They need the new technology of textile machine on getting a better quality and increasing the production capacity of the woven fabrics.</p>

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Lyons, Agnes M. M. "The Textile Fabrics of India and Huddersfield Cloth Industry." Textile History 27, no. 2 (January 1996): 172–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/004049696793711202.

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Sherburne, Cary. "Textile Industry 5.0? Fiber Computing Coming Soon to a Fabric Near You." AATCC Review 20, no. 6 (November 1, 2020): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.14504/ar.20.6.2.

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As an industry, we've barely gotten our feet wet with Textile Industry 4.0, and now Textile Industry 5.0 is on the horizon! According to experts at Advanced Functional Fabrics of America (AFFOA), the development of functional fiber computing solutions will likely be the basis for moving us into Textile Industry 5.0.

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Harley, C. Knick. "International Competitiveness of the Antebellum American Cotton Textile Industry." Journal of Economic History 52, no. 3 (September 1992): 559–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700011396.

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Although the American cotton textile industry was heavily protected, most commentators, following Frank Taussig's lead, have concluded that indigenous technological advance made large branches of the industry internationally competitive by the 1830s. The prices of equivalent fabrics in Britain and America in the late 1840s and 1850s challenge that conclusion. “Domestic” fabrics, in which American mills had supposedly become competitive, cost 20 percent more in America. Critical reexamination of other evidence—cost comparisons from the 1830s and American exports—supports the conclusion that an unprotected American industry could not have competed.

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Janarthanan, M., and M. Senthil Kumar. "Extraction of alginate from brown seaweeds and evolution of bioactive alginate film coated textile fabrics for wound healing application." Journal of Industrial Textiles 49, no. 3 (June 13, 2018): 328–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083718783331.

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In this study, the application of textile fabrics coated with biodegradable bioactive alginate film was investigated, which was obtained from natural polysaccharides such as sodium alginate extracted from sargassum wightii and padina tetrastromatica seaweeds. The functional groups present in the bioactive substances of alginate film coated fabrics was assessed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and the antioxidant and antibacterial properties of alginate film coated fabrics were assessed using DPPH free radical scavenging and EN ISO 20645 test methods, respectively. The effect of coatings on biomaterials was evaluated using field-emission scanning electron microscopy, and the effect of alginate film coated fabrics on comfort properties such as thickness, air permeability, wickability, flexural stiffness, and wettability was studied. The experimental result specifies that the maximum antioxidant activity of 54 ± 0.98% inhibition was achieved and maximum antibacterial activity was attained with the inhibition zone of 44 mm in alginate film coated textile fabrics. The air permeability, flexural stiffness, wettability, and wickability properties were slightly affected in both coated textile fabrics compared with uncoated fabric. The sargassum wightii alginate film coated textile fabric showed 80% of wound healing activity compared with padina tetrastromatica alginate film coated textile fabric. This alginate film coated textile fabrics are preferably suitable for nonimplantable materials such as wound healing, skin grafts, food industry, pharmaceutical industry, and hygienic textiles.

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Isley, Fred. "The Use of High Performance Textiles in Construction Projects." Journal of Industrial Textiles 31, no. 3 (January 2002): 205–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1106/152808302026619.

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A niche in the textile industry provides high strength, high modulus textile fabrics to the construction industry as a potential replacement for more traditional building materials such as wood, concrete, masonry, and steel. The mechanical properties of fabrics made of aramid, carbon and glass fibers lend themselves to the needs of the design engineer by providing high strength to weight, high stiffness to weight and extreme flexibility in use and design. Combined with cross-linking resins systems to form a composite, the fabrics are being widely accepted by the civil engineers serving the construction trades Thousands of structures around the world have been repaired, retrofitted or built of such fabrics in the past 10 years.

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Lin, Jia Horng, Chen Hung Huang, Yu Chun Chuang, Ying Huei Shih, Ching Wen Lin, and Ching Wen Lou. "Property Evaluation of Sound-Absorbent Nonwoven Fabrics Made of Polypropylene Nonwoven Selvages." Advanced Materials Research 627 (December 2012): 855–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.627.855.

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The rapid development of textile industry at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution results in the invention of synthetic fibers. As synthetic fibers cannot be decomposed naturally, significant textile waste is thus created. Selvages, which make up the majority of our total garbage output, have a low value and thus are usually sold cheaply or outsourced as textile waste. This study aims to recycle and reclaim the nonwoven selvages which are discarded by the textile industry. The recycled polypropylene (PP) selvages, serving as a packing material, and 6 denier PP staple fibers are made into the recycled PP nonwoven fabrics. The resulting nonwoven fabrics are subsequently tested in terms of maximum tensile breaking strength, tearing strength, surface observation, thickness measurement and sound absorption coefficient.

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Budeanu, Ramona, Antonela Curteza, and Cezar Doru Radu. "Experimental Researches Regarding the Ecological Dyeing with Natural Extracts." Autex Research Journal 14, no. 4 (December 1, 2014): 290–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aut-2014-0029.

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Abstract The concept of ‘environmental awareness’ has recently had a major impact on the textile industry and on the fashion world as well. In this context, the use of natural fibres and the development of natural dyeing processes gradually became important goals of the textile industry. Of all natural textile fibres, hemp is considered to be one of the strongest and most durable. A wide range of natural extracts have been used for natural textile coloration and dyeing. Dyes deriving from natural sources have emerged as an important alternative to synthetic dyes. Ecofriendly, nontoxic, sustainable and renewable natural dyes and pigments have been used for colouring the food substrate, leather, wood, natural fibres and fabrics from the dawn of human history. The purpose of the research is to obtain ecologically coloured fabrics for textiles by using a method of dyeing that relies on natural ingredients extracted from red beet, onion leaves and black tea. The experiments are conducted on three different types of hemp fabrics. This paper presents the results of the studies regarding the dyeing process of hemp fabrics with natural extracts, the colours of the dyed samples inspected with reflectance spectra and the CIE L*a*b* colour space measurements.

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Akramova, Fazilat. "HISTORY OF WOMEN'S ACTIVITIES IN LIGHT INDUSTRY OF UZBEKISTAN." CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY 02, no. 06 (June 19, 2021): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/history-crjh-02-06-07.

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This article provides a detailed overview of the role and importance of women's participation in the light industry of Uzbekistan. The history of human society is unthinkable without light industry. With the development of a person, his needs grew, and in particular his needs for clothes, shoes, fabrics. The textile, sewing, leather and fur and footwear industries developed. The impetus for industrialization and the development of capitalism was the development of textile production.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Textile industry and fabrics Textile industry and fabrics Bibliography"

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Chan, Chi-tak. "The exploration of fabric trading format in textile industry /." [Hong Kong] : University of Hong Kong, 1994. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13788000.

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McFarland, Elizabeth Gramling. "Infrared absorption characteristics of fabrics." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/10185.

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Thomas, Howard LaVann. "Analysis of defects in woven fabrics : development of the knowledge base." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/9185.

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Chasmawala, Rasesh Jayantilal. "Studies on the effect of spinning parameters on the structure and properties of air jet spun yarns." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/8481.

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Balakrishnan, Harinarayanan. "FDICS : a vision-based system for identification and classification of fabric defects." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/8465.

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Goll, J. June Wilson. "Contemporary navajo weaving : a native craft industry in transition /." The Ohio State University, 1986. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487322984313733.

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Chan, Chi-tak, and 陳志德. "The exploration of fabric trading format in textile industry." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1994. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31265947.

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Zou, Haichuan. "Investigation of hardware and software configuration on a wavelet-based vision system--a case study." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/8719.

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Tshifularo, Cyrus Alushavhiwi. "Comparative performance of natural and synthetic fibre nonwoven geotextiles." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/21362.

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The aim of this work was to establish a range of suitable process parameters which can be utilized to produce needlepunched nonwoven fabrics for geotextile applications. Nonwoven fabrics were produced from 100% PP, a blend of 50/50% PP/kenaf and 100% kenaf fibres. The depths of needle penetration of 4, 7 and 10 mm, stroke frequencies of 250, 350 and 450 strokes/min and mass per unit area of 300, 600 and 900 g/m2 were utilized for producing the fabrics, on a Dilo loom. The effect of depth of needle penetration, stroke frequency and mass per unit area on the fabric properties, namely, tensile strength, puncture resistance, pore size, water permeability and transmissivity were analysed. In addition, the effect of chemicals, namely, 10% ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH), 10% sodium chloride (NaCl) and 3% sulphuric acid (H2SO4) solutions on degradation of the fabric was also studied. The results have shown that density, thickness and nominal weight of the needlepunched nonwoven fabrics were related to each other and they were influenced by stroke frequency, depth of needle penetration and feed rate of the needlepunching process. The increase in nominal weight of the fabrics also increases thickness and density of the fabrics. The tensile strength and puncture resistance of the fabrics increased with the increases in stroke frequency, depth of needle penetration and fabric mass per unit area. However, lower tensile strength and puncture resistance were achieved in the fabrics produced at lower stroke frequency, lower depth of needle penetration and lower mass per unit area. Bigger pores were resulted in the fabrics produced at lower stroke frequency, lower depth of needle penetration and lower mass per unit area, however, pore size decreased with increases in stroke frequency, depth of needle penetration and mass per unit area. Water permeability depends on the pore size, properties of the fibres, stroke frequency, depth of needle penetration and mass per unit area. Higher tensile strength and higher puncture resistance were achieved in the needlepunched nonwoven fabrics produced from 100% PP fibres, therefore, they are suitable for some load-bearing geotextile applications, such as reinforcement and separation. However, higher water permeability was achieved in the fabrics produced from 100% kenaf fibres, therefore, they are ideal for geotextile applications where good water permeability is required. Higher values for transmissivity were obtained in the fabrics produced from a blend of 50/50% PP/kenaf fibres, therefore they are suitable for drainage applications. The fabrics produced from a blend of 50/50% PP/kenaf fibres achieved better values of tensile strength, puncture resistance, pore size and water permeability in comparison to that produced from 100% PP and 100% kenaf fibres. However, better tensile strength and puncture resistance were achieved in the fabrics produced from 100% PP fibres and bigger pore size and higher water permeability were achieved in the fabrics produced from 100% kenaf fibres. Therefore, it can be suggested that the nonwoven fabrics produced from a blend of 50/50% PP/kenaf fibres can fulfil almost all requirements of geotextile applications, such as, filtration, separation, reinforcement and drainage. The fabrics produced from 100% PP fibres were not damaged or deteriorated when treated with all the three chemicals due to chemical inertness of polypropylene. However, the fabrics produced from a blend of 50/50% PP/kenaf and 100% kenaf fibres were damaged and deteriorated when treated with H2SO4.

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Xue, Li. "Process Optimization of Dryers/Tenters in the Textile Industry." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/5066.

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Textile dyeing and finishing industry uses dryers/tenters for drying and heat-setting fabrics. A very large fraction of the heating value of the fuel consumed in the burner ends up as waste in the dryer exhaust. An initial calculation showed that up to 90% of the energy consumed in the tenter is wasted. Therefore, quantifying the energy waste and determining drying characteristics are vitally important to optimizing the tenter and dryer operations. This research developed a portable off-line gas chromatography-based characterization system to assess the excess energy consumption. For low-demanding heat-setting situations, energy savings can be realized quickly. On the other hand, there are demanding situations where fabric drying represents the production bottleneck. The drying rate may be governed either by the rate of heat transport or by the rate of moisture transport. A mathematical model is being developed that incorporates both these processes. The model parameters are being obtained from bench-scale dryer studies in the laboratories. The model will be validated using production scale data. This will enable one to predict optimization dryer operation strategies.

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Books on the topic "Textile industry and fabrics Textile industry and fabrics Bibliography"

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Singh, I. B. Indian textiles: A select bibliography. Varanasi: Bharat Kala Bhavan, Banaras Hindu University, 1986.

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Agile hands and creative minds: A bibliography of textile traditions in Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Bangkok: Orchid Press, 2000.

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Rao, Akurathi Venkateswara. The Kalamkari industry Kalamkari industry of Masulipatam: None. Hyderabad, India: Shuttle-Craft Publications, 1992.

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Shishoo, Roshan. Textile advances in the automotive industry. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2008.

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Hong Kong Cotton Spinners Association. Textile handbook. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Cotton Spinners Association, 2001.

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Cook, C. Lee. Coated fabrics. Washington, DC: Office of Industries, U.S. International Trade Commission, 1993.

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M, Wahyono. Lurik: Sejarah, fungsi, dan artinya bagi masyarakat. Jakarta: Proyek Pembinaan Museum Nasional, 1994.

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Shanghai shi jing ji xue hui, ed. Shanghai jing ji qu gong ye gai mao: Shanghai fang zhi juan. Shanghai Shi: Xue lin chu ban she, 1986.

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Liz, Hardy, and Davies Denise, eds. AQA GCSE design and technology: Textiles technology. Cheltenham: Nelson Thornes, 2009.

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Pizzuto, Joseph James. Fabric science: A complete textile textbook/workbook with accompanying fabric samples to illustrate the text material. 5th ed. New York: Fairchild Publications, 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "Textile industry and fabrics Textile industry and fabrics Bibliography"

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Coste-Manière, Ivan, Paul Charpentier, Gérard Boyer, Karine Croizet, Julia Van Holt, and Sudeep Chhabra. "Innovation and Sustainability in the Luxury Fashion and Fabrics Industry." In Textile Science and Clothing Technology, 11–34. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8285-6_2.

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Stegmaier, T., J. Mavely, M. Schweins, V. Von Arnim, G. Schmeer-Lioe, P. Schneider, H. Finckh, and H. Planck. "Woven and knitted fabrics used in automotive interiors." In Textile Advances in the Automotive Industry. CRC Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781439832479.ch3.

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Stegmaier, T., J. Mavely, M. Schweins, V. Von Arnim, G. Schmeer - Lioe, P. Schneider, H. Finckh, and H. Planck. "Woven and knitted fabrics used in automotive interiors." In Textile Advances in the Automotive Industry, 43–62. Elsevier, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1533/9781845695040.1.43.

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Priniotakis, Georgios. "Electrotextiles." In Strategic Marketing in Fragile Economic Conditions, 266–73. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-6232-2.ch015.

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During the last decade, the textile Industry in Europe collapsed due to the competition with the low labor countries. The textile industry in Europe refused to adapt to the new market conditions. The competitive advantage of the design and the quality were not enough to keep it in the leading position. Nevertheless, in the last few years, the textile industry has completely changed. New products have been launched in the market. Electrotextiles is one of them: a new category of textile products that has conducting properties contrary to the traditional textile products but keeps the “textile” properties like softness, lightness, and “washableness.” Fabric is the best intermediary between the human being and a computer. Fabrics and cloths are almost all the time in contact with our body. Therefore, they can “feel” us and “cure” us. A fabric can also cover a large space, having low weight and cost, so it could be perfect if it can have electrical properties and work as photovoltaic. This chapter explores electrotextiles.

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Renner, Marc, and Marie-Ange Bueno. "Fiber Surfaces in Textile Industry: Application for the Characterization of Wear or Comfort Properties of Modern Fabrics." In Powders and Fibers, 325–46. CRC Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781420016000-8.

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F. Harlapur, Sujata, Suneeta Harlapur, and Shantabasavareddi F. Harlapur. "Ecofriendly Marigold Dye as Natural Colourant for Fabric." In Abiotic Stress in Plants [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.93823.

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This chapter highlights on the applications of marigold plant extracts as an antibacterial and antimicrobial best dyer for textiles. Tagetes erecta usually known as Marigold is a vital wellspring of carotenoids and lutein, developed as a nursery plant. Marigold blossoms are yellow to orange red in colour. Now a days, lutein is transforming into an unquestionably common powerful fixing, used as a part of the medicines, food industry and textile coatings. This has increased more noticeable vitality of marigold and its exceptional concealing properties. Regardless of the way that marigold blooms; its extract has been used as a measure of veterinary supports. The examination was directed to contemplate the usage of a concentrate of marigold as a trademark shading, which is antibacterial and antimicrobial. The marigold extract ability was focused on colouring of the cotton fabrics. Investigations of the dye ability, wash fastness, light fastness, antibacterial tests and antimicrobial tests can be endeavoured. Studies have exhibited that surface concealing was not impacted by washing and drying in the shadow/sunlight. These surprises reveal that the concentrate of marigold extract can be used for cotton fabrics.

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Jose Alguacil, Francisco, and Felix A. Lopez. "Adsorption Processes in the Removal of Organic Dyes from Wastewaters: Very Recent Developments." In Wastewater Treatment [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.94164.

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The problem of the treatment of contaminated wastewaters is of the upmost worldwide interest. This contamination occurs via the presence of inorganic or organic contaminants of different nature in relation with the industry they come from. In the case of organic dyes, their environmental impact, and thus, their toxicity come from the air (releasing of dust and particulate matter), solid (scrap of textile fabrics, sludges), though the great pollution, caused from dyes, comes from the discharge of untreated effluents into waters, contributing to increase the level of BOD and COD in these liquid streams; this discharge is normally accompanied by water coloration, which low the water quality, and caused a secondary issue in the wastewater treatment. Among separation technologies, adsorption processing is one of the most popular, due to its versatility, easiness of work, and possibility of scaling-up in the eve of the treatment of large wastewater volumes. Within a miriade of potential adsorbents for the removal of organic dyes, this work presented the most recent advances in the topic.

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Conference papers on the topic "Textile industry and fabrics Textile industry and fabrics Bibliography"

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Kanshina, Y. V., and N. G. Moskalenko. "CHARACTERISATION OF TEXTILE MATERIALS FOR SPECIAL CLOTHES BY WORKERS OF THE OIL-GAS INDUSTRY PRODUCED BY RUSSIAN COMPANIES." In INNOVATIONS IN THE SOCIOCULTURAL SPACE. Amur State University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22250/iss.2020.28.

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The overview of the rating of the leading Russian enterprises of fabrics for special clothes was realised. Innovative technologies used in the production of fabrics for special clothes for oil-gas industry workers are considered. The characteristics of fabrics recommended for the production of special clothes for employees of the Amur gas processing plant are given.

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Ahmed, Tamseel Murtuza, Zaara Ali, Muhammad Mustafizur Rahman, and Eylem Asmatulu. "Advanced Recycled Materials for Economic Production of Fire Resistant Fabrics." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-88640.

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Fire protective clothing is crucial in many applications, in military/government (Navy, Marine Corps, Army, Air Force, Coast Guard, and Law Enforcement) and industry (working with furnaces, casting, machining and welding). Fire resistant clothes provide protection to those who are at risk for exposure to fire hazards (intense heat and flames) and provide inert barrier between the skin and fire and shields the user from direct exposure to fire and irradiation. Flame retardant and chemical protective apparel consumption was 997 million m2 in 2015. This market size expected to grow more due to substantial increase in military and industrial demand. Advanced materials have long history in these areas to protect human life against the hazards. There are two main application techniques for producing fire resistant clothing: 1) Using fire retardant materials directly in the textile, and 2) Spray coating on the garments. Over the time these physically and chemically treated cloths begin to degrade and become less protective due to UV and moisture exposure, abrasion, wear, and laundry effects which will shorten the useful wear life of those cloths. The study compared the improved fire resistance of fabrics when treated with recycled graphene solution.

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Čuk, Marjeta, Matejka Bizjak, Deja Muck, and Tanja Nuša Kočevar. "3D printing and functionalization of textiles." In 10th International Symposium on Graphic Engineering and Design. University of Novi Sad, Faculty of technical sciences, Department of graphic engineering and design,, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24867/grid-2020-p56.

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3D printing is used to produce individual objects or to print on different substrates to produce multi-component products. In the textile industry, we encounter various 3D printing technologies in fashion design, functional apparel manufacturing (protective, military, sports, etc.), including wearable electronics, where textile material is functionalized. 3D printing enables the personalization of the product, which in the apparel industry can be transformed into the production of clothing or parts of clothing or custom accessories. Additive technology allows a more rational use of the material than traditional technologies. In the textile industry we meet different uses of it, one is the printing of flexible structures based on rigid materials, another is the printing with flexible materials and the third is the printing directly on textile substrate. All rigid, hard and soft or flexible materials can be integrated into the final design using 3D printing directly on the textile substrate. We speak of so-called multi-material objects and systems, which have many advantages, mainly in the increasing customization and functionalization of textiles or clothing. The article gives a broader overview of 3D printing on textiles and focuses mainly on the influence of different parameters of printing and woven fabric properties on the adhesion of 3D printed objects on the textile substrate. In our research we investigated the influence of twill weave and its derivate as well as different weft densities of the woven fabric on the adhesion of printed objects on textile substrate. Therefore, five samples of twill polyester/cotton fabrics were woven and their physical properties measured for this research. 3D objects were printed on textile substrates using the extrusion based additive manufacturing technique with polylactic acid (PLA) filament. Preliminary tests were carried out to define printing parameters and different methods of attaching the fabric to a printing bed were tested. T - Peel adhesion tests were performed on the Instron dynamometer to measure the adhesion between 3D printed objects and textile substrates.

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Fung, E. H. K., C. W. M. Yuen, L. C. Hau, W. K. Wong, and L. K. Chan. "A Robot System for the Control of Fabric Tension for Inspection." In ASME 2007 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2007-41783.

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This paper describes the performance of a stepper-motor-based robot system that exerts a prescribe tension on fabrics to facilitate inspection process. In fact, inspection is an important part of quality control in the textile and clothing industry. It is a useful tool to safeguard the quality and ensure that the product can meet the customer expectation and the relevant stipulated standard. Obviously, before the automated inspection process, it is necessary to expand the fabrics being tested to have certain tension. Due to the nonlinear nature of fabric stiffness, it is essential that an adaptive force feedback control be employed to regulate the applied tension. A pair of symmetrical two-link mechanisms with a revolute joint, driven by a stepper motor, in conjunction with an adaptive controller, constitutes the robot system proposed in the present work. The two mechanisms are responsible for stretching the fabrics to be inspected, while the controller regulates the stretching force to the desired value by sensing the reaction force exerted on the links by the fabrics. In order to update the controller parameters so as to account for the nonlinear change of the fabric stiffness, a Model-Reference Adaptive System (MRAS) based on the augmented error is designed. The performance of MRAS is compared with a Proportional-plus-Integral (PI) control. A short-sleeved T-shirt made of knitted fabric is considered for the demonstration of the system. Besides, a prescribed value of tension is set to the system. Numerical simulations are conducted to illustrate the feasibility and performance of the proposed system. Successful outcomes of the present work establish a foundation for the real implementation of the hanger.

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