Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Textile Reinforced Concrete (TRC)'
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SANTOS, FERNANDA CRISTINNA ALONSO DOS. "BEHAVIOR OF TEXTILE REINFORCED CONCRETE (TRC) SLENDER COLUMNS SUBJECT TO COMPRESSION." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2018. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=35764@1.
Full textCOORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
PROGRAMA DE EXCELENCIA ACADEMICA
Este trabalho tem como objetivo investigar o desempenho de pilares de Concreto Têxtil (CT) sujeitos a compressão. Um programa experimental foi conduzido incluindo caracterização do material, ensaios de flexão de quatro pontos em placas e ensaios de compressão em pilares retangulares e de seção I com diferentes comprimentos e condições de contorno. Um modelo normal-momento-curvatura de um grau de liberdade foi proposto e seus resultados, utilizando propriedades do material determinadas experimentalmente, são comparados aos obtidos para os ensaios de flexão de quatro pontos, para validação. Curvas força-deslocamento obtidas experimentalmente são apresentadas juntamente com as cargas máximas e modos de falha e o modelo numérico é usado para determinar imperfeições, bem como para dar suporte à análise de resultados. As influências de imperfeições e propriedades mecânicas do concreto no comportamento do pilar real são discutidas e é mostrado que a resistência à tração do concreto tem uma forte influência na carga de pico de pilares com maior esbeltez. Foram observadas reduções de capacidade de até 53,6 por cento em relação às esperadas para um pilar perfeito e é mostrado que o modelo pode ser usado com precisão para a previsão de carga. No que diz respeito ao tecido, é demonstrado que a contribuição do reforço em membros comprimidos não deve ser desconsiderada.
This work aims to investigate the performance of Textile Reinforced Concrete (TRC) columns subject to compression. An experimental program including material characterization, four-point bending tests on plates and compression tests on rectangular and I-section columns with different lengths and end conditions was conducted. A one-degree of freedom axial force-moment-curvature model is proposed and the results using experimentally determined material properties are compared to those obtained for four-point bending tests, for validation. Load vs lateral deflection curves obtained experimentally are reported along with maximum loads and failure modes and the numerical model is used to determine imperfections as well as to support the analysis of results. The influences of imperfections and mechanical properties of concrete in the actual column behavior are discussed and it is shown that the tensile strength of concrete has a strong influence in the peak load of columns with greater slenderness. Erosions of capacity up to 53.6 percent were observed with respect to those expected for a perfect column and it is shown that the model can be accurately used for strength prediction. Concerning the textile, it is shown that the reinforcement contribution should not be neglected for members in compression.
Barhum, Rabea. "Mechanisms of the interaction between continuous and short fibres in textile-reinforced concrete (TRC)." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-143501.
Full textIn der vorliegenden Arbeit wird über Untersuchungen zu den Mechanismen der Wechselwirkungen zwischen Kurz- und Endlosfasern in zement-basierenten Hochleistungskompositen berichtet. Hierzu wurden experimentelle Untersuchungen auf verschiedenen Betrachtungsebenen (Makro-, Meso- und Mikroebene) durchgeführt mit dem Ziel, detaillierte Erkenntnisse zu den Auswirkungen der Zugabe von verschiedenen Arten von Kurzfasern (disperse und integrale AR-Glasfasern, Kohlenstofffasern) hinsichtlich des Festigkeits-, Verformungs- und Bruchverhaltens von Textilbeton (engl.: textile-reinforced concrete = TRC) unter Zugbeanspruchung zu gewinnen. Die Bruchflächen sowie die Gestalt der Interphase zwischen der Bewehrung aus Textilien oder Kurzfasern und der umhüllenden zemengebundenen Matrix wurden mit optischen und elektronenmikroskopischen Verfahren hinsichtlich der Wechselwirkungsphänomene ausgewertet. Die Ergebnisse der experimentellen Arbeiten bildeten den Ausgangspunkt für die mathematischen Beschreibungen für TRC mit Kurzfasern unter verformungsgesteuerter Zugbelastung. Die Formulierungen erfolgten auf Grundlage multiskalarer rheologisch-statistischer Modellansätze. In einer Literatursichtung wurde zunächst der Kenntnisstand zu den Materialien und zum Verhalten von TRC und Faserbeton unter Zugbeanspruchung dargestellt und diskutiert. Die noch zu erforschenden Fragen wurden präzisiert und die Grundlagen für deren Untersuchung geschaffen. Bei den Experimenten auf der Makroebene wurden drei Bewehrungsvarianten betrachtet: a) textile Bewehrung, b) Kurzfaserbewehrung, und c) hybride Bewehrung (Textil und Kurzfasern). An Dehnkörpern wurde die Spannungs-Dehnungsbeziehung unter einachsiger Zugbelastung studiert und dabei das Rissbild und die Phänomene des Faserversagens detailliert beobachtet. Anhand der Spannungs-Dehnungsbeziehungen konnte gezeigt werden, dass die Zugabe von Kurzfasern bei allen untersuchten Kurzfaserarten zu einer erheblichen Verbesserung der Leistungsfähigkeit von Textilbeton führt. Dies zeigte sich unter anderem in einer ausgeprägten Anhebung der Erstrissspannung sowie der Entwicklung von zahlreicheren und damit feineren Rissen, die zu einer Verbesserung der Duktilität führten. Ebenso wurden Steigerungen der Zugfestigkeit und der Energiedissipation festgestellt. In welchem Maß diese Änderungen stattfinden, hängt von der Art der Kurzfasern ab. Die Experimente auf der Mikro- und Mesoebene wurden so konzipiert, dass sie die Erkundung der Mechanismen, die den auf der Makroebene beobachteten Phänomenen zugrunde liegen, unterstützten. Auf der Mesoebene wurden Mulitifilamentgarnauszugversuche (mit und ohne Kurzfasern in der Matrix) und auf der Mikroebene Einzelfaserauszugsversuche für alle betrachteten Kurzfasertypen durchgeführt. Es wurde festgestellt, dass die Kurzfasern den Verbund zwischen Matrix und Multifilamentgarn verbessern. Kurzfasern können bei zufälliger Positionierung an der Garnoberfläche zusätzliche Haftbrücken bzw. Verbindungsstellen zu umgebender Matrix bilden. Für die Verbundqualität zwischen Faser und Matrix ist der Wasser-Bindemittel-Wert (W/B-Wert) von entscheidender Bedeutung. Bei einer Matrix mit niedrigem W/B-Wert führt die gute Qualität des Verbunds der eingebetteten Fasern zu einer Erhöhung der Steifigkeit sowie der Festigkeit des Komposites. Bei hohem W/B-Wert haben die Fasern einen schlechten Verbund zur Matrix und müssen überwiegend als Fehl- bzw. Schwachstellen betrachtet werden. Festigkeit und Steifigkeit des Komposits nehmen daher ab. Die Ableitung mathematischer Beziehungen für Textilbeton mit Zugabe von Kurzfasern unter verformungsgesteuerter Zugbelastung erfolgte aufbauend auf den Ergebnissen der experimentellen Untersuchungen auf der Mikroebene. Die Einzelfaserauszugsversuche wurden mit Hilfe eines physikalisch basierten Modelles nachgebildet, das aus einfachen rheologischen Elementen besteht. Phänomene wie die graduelle Ablösung der Faser, Faserbruch und Faserauszug wurden durch eine entsprechende Kombination und Parametrierung der rheologischen Elemente abgebildet. Im Ergebnis wurden zutreffende Kraft-Rissöffnungsbeziehungen modelliert. Auf der Mesoebene wurde ein einzelner Riss modelliert, der sowohl durch Multifilamentgarne als auch Kurzfasern überbrückt werden kann. Der rissüberbrückenden Wirkung der zahlreichen Kurzfasern wurde mit Hilfe statistischer Methoden rechnung getragen, die unterschiedliche Faser-Risswinkel und Einbindelängen berücksichtigen. Die resultierende Spannungs-Rissöffnungskurve umfasst die rissüberbrückende Wirkung von Multifilamentgarnen und Kurzfasern. Auf der Makroebene kann die charakteristische Spannungs-Dehnungsbeziehung von TRC unter Zugbelastung in 3 Bereiche (Zustände I, IIa, IIb) unterteilt werden. Die Kurvenverläufe im Zustand I (ungerissenen) sowie Zustand IIb (abgeschlossenes Rissbild) wurden als linear betrachtet und basierend auf den entsprechenden charakteristischen Werten des jeweiligen Zustands beschrieben. Das Verhalten im Zustand IIa (multiple Rissbildung) wurde durch die Reihenschaltung einer zunehmenden Anzahl von Rissen sowie den Beitrags der ungerissenen Matrix zwischen den Rissen modelliert
Barhum, Rabea, and Viktor Mechtcherine. "Mechanical Behaviour under Tensile Loading of Textile Reinforced Concrete with Short Fibres." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-77896.
Full textPapantoniou, Ioannis, Catherine Papanicolaou, and Thanasis Triantafillou. "Optimum design of one way concrete slabs cast against Textile Reinforced Concrete Stay-in-Place Formwork Elements." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1244051009995-91187.
Full textPapanicolaou, Catherine, Thanasis Triantafillou, Ioannis Papantoniou, and Christos Balioukos. "Strengthening of two-way reinforced concrete slabs with Textile Reinforced Mortars (TRM)." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1244048746186-75760.
Full textHartig, Jens. "Numerical investigations on the uniaxial tensile behaviour of Textile Reinforced Concrete." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-66614.
Full textDie vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit Untersuchungen zum einaxialen Zugtragverhalten von Textilbeton. Textilbeton ist ein Verbundwerkstoff bestehend aus einer Matrix aus Feinbeton und einer Bewehrung aus Multifilamentgarnen aus Hochleistungsfasern, welche zu textilen Strukturen verarbeitet sind. Die Untersuchungen konzentrieren sich auf Bewehrungen aus alkali-resistentem Glas. Das Tragverhalten des Verbundwerkstoffs ist komplex, was aus der Heterogenität der Matrix und der Garne sowie der unvollständigen Durchdringung der Garne mit Matrix resultiert. Das Hauptziel der Arbeit ist die theoretische Untersuchung von Effekten und Mechanismen innerhalb des Lastabtragverhaltens von Textilbeton, welche nicht vollständig anhand verfügbarer experimenteller Ergebnisse erklärt werden können. Das entsprechende Modell zur Beschreibung des Zugtragverhaltens von Textilbeton soll verschiedene experimentelle Versuchstypen mit einem einheitlichen Modell abbilden können. Unter Vernachlässigung von Querdehneffekten wurde ein eindimensionales Modell entwickelt und im Rahmen der Finite-Elemente-Methode numerisch implementiert. Es werden jedoch auch Lastabtragmechanismen in Querrichtung durch eine Unterteilung der Bewehrungsgarne in sogenannte Segmente berücksichtigt. Das Modell enthält zwei Typen von finiten Elementen: Stabelemente und Verbundelemente. In Längsrichtung werden Stabelemente kettenförmig angeordnet, um das Tragverhalten von Matrix und Bewehrung abzubilden. In Querrichtung sind die Stabelementketten mit Verbundelementen gekoppelt. Das Modell erhält seine Komplexität hauptsächlich aus Nichtlinearitäten in der Materialbeschreibung, z.B. durch begrenzte Zugfestigkeiten von Matrix und Bewehrung, Zugentfestigung der Matrix, Welligkeit der Bewehrung und nichtlineare Verbundgesetze. Neben einer deterministischen Beschreibung des Materialverhaltens beinhaltet das Modell auch eine stochastische Beschreibung auf Grundlage eines Zufallsfeldansatzes. Mit dem Modell können Spannungsverteilungen im Verbundwerkstoff und Eigenschaften der Betonrissentwicklung, z.B. in Form von Rissbreiten und Rissabständen untersucht werden, was in dieser Kombination nur mit wenigen der existierenden Modelle für Textilbeton möglich ist. In vielen der vorhandenen Modelle sind diese Eigenschaften Eingangsgrößen für die Berechnungen und keine Ergebnisse. Darüber hinaus kann anhand des Modells auch das sukzessive Versagen der Bewehrungsgarne studiert werden. Das Modell wurde auf drei verschiedene Versuchstypen angewendet: den Filamentauszugversuch, den Garnauszugversuch und Dehnkörperversuche. Die Berechnungsergebnisse zu den Filamentauszugversuchen zeigten eine gute Übereinstimmung mit experimentellen Resultaten. Zudem wurden Parameterstudien durchgeführt, um Einflüsse aus Geometrieeigenschaften wie der eingebetteten und freien Filamentlänge sowie Materialeigenschaften wie dem Verbund zwischen Matrix und Filament zu untersuchen. Die Berechnungsergebnisse zum Garnauszugversuch demonstrierten die Anwendbarkeit des Modells auf diesen Versuchstyp. Es wurde gezeigt, dass für eine realitätsnahe Abbildung des Versagensverhaltens der Bewehrungsgarne eine relativ feine Auflösung der Bewehrung notwendig ist. Die Berechnungen lieferten die Verteilung von Versagenspositionen in der Bewehrung und die Entwicklung der Degradation der Garne im Belastungsverlauf. Ein Hauptziel der Arbeit war die Untersuchung von Effekten im Zugtragverhalten von Textilbeton, die bisher nicht durch experimentelle Untersuchungen erklärt werden konnten. Daher wurde eine Vielzahl von Parameterstudien zu Dehnkörpern mit mehrfacher Matrixrissbildung, welche das Zugtragverhalten von Textilbeton ähnlich praktischen Anwendungen abbilden, durchgeführt. Die Berechnungsergebnisse zeigten, dass der experimentell beobachtete dreigeteilte Verlauf der Spannungs-Dehnungs-Beziehung von Textilbeton bestehend aus dem ungerissenen Zustand, dem Zustand der Matrixrissbildung und dem Zustand der abgeschlossenen Rissbildung vom Modell wiedergegeben wird. Die beste Übereinstimmung zwischen berechneten und experimentellen Ergebnissen ergab sich unter Einbeziehung von Streuungen in den Materialeigenschaften der Matrix, der Zugentfestigung der Matrix und der Welligkeit der Bewehrung
Lorenz, Enrico, and Regine Ortlepp. "Untersuchungen zur Bestimmung der Übergreifungslängen textiler Bewehrungen aus Carbon in Textilbeton (TRC)." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-77823.
Full textA safe introduction and transmission of the acting forces is crucial for the functioning of composite materials. Because of the very high yarn tensile strengths of textile reinforcements made of carbon, the manufacturing of very effective TRC strengthening layers is possible. In TRC members, overlap joints within the textile layers usually cannot be avoided. This contribution deals with the experimental and analytical determination of the lap lengths of textile fabrics within a textile reinforced concrete strengthening layer
Barhum, Rabea [Verfasser], Viktor [Akademischer Betreuer] Mechtcherine, and Prisco Marco [Akademischer Betreuer] Di. "Mechanisms of the interaction between continuous and short fibres in textile-reinforced concrete (TRC) / Rabea Barhum. Gutachter: Viktor Mechtcherine ; Marco di Prisco." Dresden : Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1068446692/34.
Full textNguyen, Thanh Hai. "Contribution à l'étude du comportement thermomécanique à très haute température des matériaux composites pour la réparation et/ou le renforcement des structures de Génie Civil." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO10244/document.
Full textIn the area of the strengthening and/or the reparation of reinforced concrete structures with composites by means of the external bonding method using an epoxy adhesive, one of the preoccupation of the scientific community is the structural integrity of this system in the event of fire in which the high temperature is the essential feature et can reach up to 1200°C. This research focuses on the thermo-mechanical behavior of composite materials [carbon/epoxy adhesive composite (or carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP), textile/cementitious mortar composite (or textile reinforced concrete (TRC)] and an epoxy-based adhesive. The evolution of mechanical properties and other mechanical aspects of these materials with the temperature has been characterized. A new experimental procedure concerning the measurement of sample strain by the laser sensor is developed and validated. An experimental and numerical study has been realized in order to mainly determine the temperature at the failure of "composite/adhesive/composite" joints under thermal and mechanical loadings. The effectiveness of the thermal protection of two insulators [PROMASPRAY®T (a commercial product of the PROMAT company and the insulator A (product developed by the LGCIE site Tuset)] has also been investigated in this PhD thesis. Finally, a numerical approach, using ANSYS software, is used to determine, in the preliminary and approximate way, at material scale, thermal properties of the materials [the textile reinforced concrete (TRC) and the insulator A]
Piegeler, Dirk, Daniel Pak, Achim Geßler, Markus Feldmann, Jens Schoene, and Uwe Reisgen. "Kleben textilbewehrter Betonbauteile." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1244048392749-48948.
Full textTran, Manh Tien. "Caractérisation expérimentale et modélisation numérique du comportement thermomécanique à haute température des matériaux composites renforcés par des fibres." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSE1111/document.
Full textTRC materials, consisting of a cement matrix and a reinforcement by textiles or fibers (carbon, glass or other fibre, etc) are often used to repair or/and strengthen the loading structural elements (slab, beam, column) of old civil engineering works. They can also be used as loading elements in new structures (prefabrication element). In order to develop TRC composites with good characteristics at high temperature, a combination has been made between the carbon textiles which have a good mechanical capacity and a refractory matrix which provides a load transfer between the reinforcement textiles and thermally protects them against the action of high temperature. The thermomechanical behavior of carbon TRC composites is experimentally and numerically studied at the mesoscale in this thesis. Scientific advancement on this thesis topic would improve the fire stability of structures that are reinforced by TRC composite materials. This topic would contribute to significant social and economic interests for civil engineering worldwide in general and Vietnam in particular. My thesis work concerns the experimental characterization and numerical modeling of the high temperature thermomechanical behavior of composite materials TRC at the mesoscale. In a first experimental part, the carbon textiles (commercial products on the market), the refractory concrete matrix and the textile/matrix interface were tested at constant temperature thermomechanical regime (ranging from 25 °C to 700 °C). The results obtained showed an effect of the textile treatment on the mechanical behavior and failure mode of the carbon textiles and the textile/matrix interface. An analytical model was also used to identify the evolution of thermomechanical properties of carbon textiles as a function of temperature. The thermal transfer in the cylindrical specimen was carried out to validate the thermal properties of refractory concrete. All results obtained in this part are used as input data for the numerical model in the modeling part. The second experimental part explores the thermomechanical behavior of TRCs under two regimes: thermomechanical at constant temperature and thermomechanical at constant force. Two carbon textiles, which gave the best performance at high temperature, were chosen for the manufacture of TRCs. The experimental results showed a hardening behavior with three or two phases at moderate temperature and a brittle behavior at higher temperature of 500 °C. In thermomechanical regime at constant force, two TRC composites can resist longer than carbon textiles alone thanks to good thermal insulation of refractory matrix. By comparing the two results on the TRC specimens, the effect of textile reinforcement (reinforcement ratio, treatment product and textile geometry) on the thermomechanical behavior was analyzed. All the experimental results of this part were used to validate and compare with those obtained from the numerical model. The purpose of the numerical modeling part is to predict the global thermomechanical
Bui, Thi Loan. "Contribution à l'étude de murs maçonnés renforcés par matériaux composites (FRP et TRC) : application aux sollicitations dans le plan." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LYO10133/document.
Full textThis study, using both experimental and numerical approaches, will help to better understand the behaviour of masonry walls. It especially focuses on walls reinforced with composite materials under in-plane loading conditions. In France, more stringent seismic design requirements for building structures have taken effect. So, this research has been initiated in an effort to define reliable strengthening techniques. The selected reinforcement materials are (1) – fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) strips using E-glass and carbon fabrics and (2) – an emerging cementbased matrix grid (CMG) system. The composite strips are mechanically anchored into the foundations of the walls to improve their efficiency. The experimental program involves different levels of analysis. Small-scale models of block masonry structures, carried out with less than ten bricks, are tested. The objective is to obtain a coherent set of data, characterizing the elementary components (hollow bricks and mortar) and their interface, in order to provide realistic values of the parameters required in the foreseen modelling. Shear bond strength has been obtained from triplets and 7-uplets and compressive masonry strength from running bond prisms. These experimental results improve the knowledge of the main damage mechanisms and failure modes of masonry but they suffer from high scattering. At laboratory (large) scale, six walls have been submitted to shear-compression tests - five of them are reinforced and the last one acts as a reference. All the walls share the same boundary and compressive loading conditions, which are chosen to ensure a representative simulation of a seismic solicitation. Nevertheless, masonry walls performances and anchor efficiency are only evaluated under monotonic lateral loadings. A comparative study on global behavior (displacements, deformation capacity, energy dissipation,…) as well as on local mechanisms (local strains, damage,…) is carried out and highlights in particular that strengthened walls exhibit a high increase in shear resistance. Moreover, a 3D finite-element analysis using ANSYS has been performed to help understand the behaviour of unreinforced and strengthened walls. A micro-mechanical approach is adopted: bricks and mortar are modelled separately and linked together by a perfect bond. The Ansys concrete model, capable of cracking, is coupled with a multi-linear plasticity model in compression to describe mortar joints. In a first attempt, bricks exhibit a bilinear behavior law where the brick compressive strength is the elastic threshold; but this model fails to reproduce the resistances of the strengthened walls. To compensate for these overestimations and capture the experimental resistances, a post-pic softening behaviour is preferred for the bricks. To model strengthened walls, all composite strips are supposed to be perfectly linked with the masonry and a linear elastic law is used for the FRP reinforcements. TRC strips are either described by means of a linear law or represented using a heterogeneous approach where matrix and textile grids are modelled separately. In this case, grids are represented using a smeared approach and are embedded within the matrix mesh. So, displacement compatibility is totally satisfied between the textile and the cementitious matrix. The proposed numerical model tends to underestimate walls capacity deformation but ultimate loads and failure modes are in coherence with experimental results. Finally, existing analytical methods have been applied to assess unreinforced and strengthened walls performances. The results are then compared with the experimental data and a critical review is proposed. Existing models could be refined by taking into account more realistic behaviour laws and by relying on energy approaches to better reproduce dissipative mechanisms of TRC materials
Hegger, Josef, Hartwig N. Schneider, Christian Kulas, and Christian Schätzke. "Dünnwandige, großformatige Fassadenelemente aus Textilbeton." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1244051201638-96201.
Full textChudoba, Rostislav, Martin Konrad, Markus Schleser, Konstantin Meskouris, and Uwe Reisgen. "Parametric study of tensile response of TRC specimens reinforced with epoxy-penetrated multi-filament yarns." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1244043793029-57511.
Full textSchladitz, Frank, and Manfred Curbach. "Textilbewehrter Beton als Torsionsverstärkung." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1244048995744-78708.
Full textHegger, Josef, Norbert Will, and Maike Zell. "Tragverhalten von Textilbeton unter Biege- und Querkraftbeanspruchung." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1244044726341-61532.
Full textSchladitz, Frank. "Torsionstragverhalten von textilbetonverstärkten Stahlbetonbauteilen." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-81686.
Full textDjamai, Zakaria Ilyes. "Contribution à la caractérisation multi-échelle de composites textile mortier à inertie thermique renforcée par des matériaux à changement de phase (composite MCP-TRC) : application au bâtiment." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSEE006.
Full textThe building sector has a strong potential for improvement in terms of thermal performance and attenuation of the ecological footprint. A good design of the envelope as well as the structure of the building is fully integrated into these objectives and can contribute effectively to the reduction of energy consumption. This is accompanied by a relevant choice of materials and constructive systems composing the envelope and the structure of the buildingThe research work presented in this thesis is fully integrated in this context and aims at the development of an innovative composite resulting from the association of a modified cementitious matrix by the addition of phase change materials (PCM) and a textile reinforcement, the resulting composite will commonly be called 'MCP-TRC'.A detailed study of the mechanical and thermal behaviour of the 'PCM-TRC' composite was carried out. A particular interest was brought during the work presented to the understanding of the interactions between PCM and cement matrix and between cement matrix modified by the addition of PCM and textile reinforcement. These interactions govern the mechanical and thermal behaviour of PCM-TRC composites.Two innovative concepts (lightweight slabs and PCM-TRC sandwich panels) integrating the PCM-TRC composites were proposed. The mechanical and thermal performances of the two concepts were evaluated. The results obtained are very encouraging and promote the emergence of this type of composites in the building industry
Contamine, Raphaël. "Contribution à l’étude du comportement mécanique de composites textile-mortier : application à la réparation et/ou renforcement de poutres en béton armé vis-à-vis de l’effort tranchant." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO10271/document.
Full textThis research focuses on repairing and strengthening concrete structures with composite materials. In this particular domain, carbon-epoxy composites are of considerable interest, but still room for improvement. The main objective of this thesis is to show alternatives to these composites, such as Textile Reinforced Concrete (TRC). Feasibility, performances and behavior of this alternative composite are examined. An experimental and analytical approach, at the micro-, meso- and macroscopic scale are conducted, notably thanks to the technique of digital image correlation for in-plane displacement measurement. Regarding the study of the material, a rather handy, reliable and efficient procedure of a direct tensile test was designed and validated. To enable a better understanding of the TRC behavior, 98 different TRC configurations were tested thanks to this procedure. The links between local mechanisms and macroscopic scale behavior were notably studied. Finally, key levers for optimizing the TRC were determined. On the structural level, a study was conducted on 11 beams shear strengthened by bonding of prefabricated plates or by contact molding. It shows that TRC solutions compare favorably with carbon-epoxy composites. Also, the local behavior was thoroughly assessed, notably the change of forces carried by the composite material and the truss model validity. A multi-cracking or pull-out behavior of the TRC was put forward depending on its application process
Weiland, Silvio. "Interaktion von Betonstahl und textiler Bewehrung bei der Biegeverstärkung mit textilbewehrtem Beton." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2010. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-37944.
Full textTextile reinforcement represents an excellent alternative to existing techniques for strengthening of concrete structures, combining the benefits of lightweight fiber reinforced polymer strengthening with those of shotcrete with reinforcement. The theoretical and experimental studies in this thesis provide essential insights into the common load bearing behaviour of reinforcing steel and textile reinforcements as well as on the impact of the different bond characteristics of both types of rein-forcement. With the theoretical investigations, the combined load bearing behaviour and the influence of the different bond characteristics on distribution of the forces could be shown and qualified. The inter-action of both reinforcement types, taking into account the different bond characteristics, can be represented by bond coefficients analogous to the approach to mixed steel and pre-stressing-steel reinforcements. So as to derive the appropriate parameters, several options were discussed. Moreover, a simplified approach to design a TRC-strengthening-layer was proposed. Overall, the results are an essential step towards the practical application of textile reinforced con-crete for the strengthening of concrete structures and should already be encouraging the prudent use while considering the necessary safety aspects. Remaining issues and necessary clarifications should stimulate curiosity and in-depth research projects and allow further experimental studies
Truong, Ba Tam. "Formulation, performances mécaniques, et applications, d’un matériau TRC pour le renforcement et la réparation de structures en béton/et béton armé : Approches expérimentale et numérique." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSEI076/document.
Full textThis study, using both experimental and numerical approaches, will help to better understand the behavior of structure strengthened/repaired by composite based on mineral matrix. It especially focuses on the study of a new coating for drinkable water reservoirs without bisphenol A. The main objective of this thesis is development of a mineral matrix composite. Feasibility, performances and behavior of composite are examined. The experimental program involves different levels of analysis. At material level, the formulation and characterization of a mineral matrix are studied. At structure level, the application of this composite for the strengthening and repair of concrete and reinforced concrete structures is considered. A bending experiment on concrete specimens and the study of twelve reinforced concrete beams submitted to four point bending load, allows presenting good disposition in terms of bearing capacity. Secondly, the local analysis highlights the efficacy of the composite to bridge the crack and stop opening propagation. The effect of two different conservation conditions of beams with TRC (immersion in water compared to in air) was studied. The objective is evaluating the pertinence of TRC conserving in the water environment to apply in the concrete water reservoir structure. The effect evaluation of load history of structures on the efficacy strengthened/repaired of TRC composite is presented. It seems that the pre-cracking does not influence on the qualitative and quantitative behavior of the structure. Concerning the numerical approach, this work aims to establish a numerical model of concrete structure and reinforced concrete structure strengthened/repaired by TRC composite materials. The model, which is based on non-linear behavior laws for the constitutive materials (concrete, steel and TRC composite), is compared, at several scales, with experimental results. The good agreement, both qualitative and quantitative, between the model used and the results as expressed in the load-deflection curves validates the proposed model at a global scale. At local level (longitudinal deformation of the steel, deformation of the concrete, deformation of the TRC, cracks opening…) the digital-experimental comparison confirms a good qualitative and, the quantitative agreement. Finally, the parametric study allows to evaluate the influence of the thickness of the composite TRC (indirectly, the reinforcement ratio of beam), and the influence of the pre-cracking configuration on the global and local behavior of the structure
Sickert, Jan-Uwe, Katrin Schwiteilo, and Frank Jesse. "Statistische Auswertung der Bruchspannung einaxialer Zugversuche an Textilbeton - Vorschläge für Teilsicherheitsbeiwerte." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-77867.
Full textIn the framework of a comprehensive experimental program the ultimate strength of textile reinforced concrete has been determined under consideration of uniaxial tensile load. In result varying data are available which indicate a non-deterministic (uncertain) strength. The experimental results provide a moderate basis for statistical evaluations and the quantification of uncertainty. Furthermore, manual calculation in structural design requires a certain safety distance. For this task, partial safety factors have been defined and incorporated in the design codes to ensure a predefined safety level. In this context, this paper gives suggestions for the definition of partial safety factors for textile reinforced concrete with AR glass and carbon reinforcement
Weiland, Silvio, and Manfred Curbach. "Interaktion gemischter Bewehrungen bei der Verstärkung von Stahlbeton mit textilbewehrtem Beton." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1244051366655-25294.
Full textLomič, Jiří. "Smyková pevnost prvků stavebních konstrukcí z textilního betonu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-393995.
Full textSoranakom, Chote, and Barzin Mobasher. "Flexural Analysis and Design of Textile Reinforced Concrete." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1244046537373-61938.
Full textFunke, Henrik L., Sandra Gelbrich, and Lothar Kroll. "Development of Effective Textile-Reinforced Concrete Noise Barrier." Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-qucosa-175299.
Full textAlrshoudi, Fahed Abdullah S. "Textile reinforced concrete : design methodology and novel reinforcement." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2015. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/10163/.
Full textKaděrová, Jana. "Multi-filament yarns testing for textile-reinforced concrete." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-225556.
Full textBAHR, LEO THEODORO D. AZEVEDO LEMOS. "MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR AND NUMERICAL MODELING OF TEXTILE REINFORCED CONCRETE." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2016. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=30299@1.
Full textCOORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
PROGRAMA DE EXCELENCIA ACADEMICA
O concreto têxtil é um material compósito com qualidades de alta resistência e peso reduzido, combinadas com potencial ecológico nas áreas de construção e arquitetura. No entanto, importantes aspectos mecânicos seguem irresolutos, postergando a ampla utilização deste material compósito. Um programa experimental é apresentado para apurar os parâmetros-chave do concreto têxtil, composto de ensaios de tração uniaxial em compósitos reforçados com carbono. Diferentes processos de fabricação, tamanhos de corpo de provas e coatings de tecido são utilizados. Então, um modelo de Elementos Finitos (FE) é proposto e validado através de dados coletados em ensaios de tração direta e round panel. O modelo de EF é composto por uma estrutura sanduíche, contendo matriz cimentícia, tecido e interface. Uma resposta constitutiva específica é atribuída a cada tipo de elemento. Os testes de tração uniaxial simulados apresentaram excelente concordância com os resultados experimentais, tanto nas curvas de tensão-deformação, quanto nos mechanismos de tranferência de esforços entre os componentes do material compósito. Os resultados obtidos dos testes de round panel apresentaram diferença nas curvas de tensão-deformação, mesmo com a presença dos mecanismos de transmissão de esforços no material.
Textile Reinforced Concrete (TRC) offers high-strength and light-weight capabilities combined with ecological potential in construction and architecture spheres. However, important mechanical aspects of TRC are still unresolved, delaying broad utilization of the composite material. An experimental program to measure key parameters of TRC is presented, consisting of uniaxial tension tests in carbon-reinforced TRCs. Different manufacture processes, sizes of test specimen and textile coatings were used. Then, a Finite Elements (FE) model is proposed and validated with experimental data acquired from uniaxial tension and round panel tests. The FE model is made of a sandwich-like structure, containing cementitious matrix, textile and interface elements. A specific constitutive response is assigned to each phase of the composite material. The uniaxial tension tests simulated in the FE model showed excellent agreement with the experimental program, both in the stress-strain curve and stress-transfer mechanisms inside the composite. The results obtained from the simulated round panel tests exhibited differences in the stress-strain curve, but the stress transfer mechanisms were observed.
Raoof, Saad Mahmood. "Bond between textile reinforced mortar (TRM) and concrete substrate." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2017. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44141/.
Full textTetta, Zoi. "Shear strengthening of concrete members with Textile Reinforced Mortar (TRM)." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2017. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43314/.
Full textNguyen, Viet Anh. "A study on Textile Reinforced - and Expanded Polystyrene Concrete sandwich beams." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-158948.
Full textIn dieser Arbeit wurde eine neue Sandwichkonstruktion untersucht, für die Textilbeton, ein Werkstoff mit geringer Dicke und gleichzeitig hoher Zug- und Druckfestigkeit, mit leichten Kernmaterialien kombiniert wurde. Aufgrund der geringen Festigkeit der Kernmaterialien werden in vielen Sandwichkonstruktionen zusätzliche Schubverbinder benötigt, um eine ausreichende Tragfähigkeit zu erreichen. Dies führte zu der Idee, Expanded Polystyrene Concrete (EPC) als höherfestes Kernmaterial zu verwenden, das keine zusätzlichen Verbindungsmittel benötigt. Damit entsteht eine neuartige Sandwichkonstruktion, die nicht nur eine Lösung für die Entwicklung neuer leichter Strukturen ist, sondern auch für Umweltprobleme. Diese Idee wurde in dieser Arbeit durch theoretische und experimentelle Untersuchungen an Textilbeton-EPC-Sandwichbalken umgesetzt. Zunächst wurden Materialuntersuchungen an EPC durchgeführt, um nachzuweisen, dass es möglich ist, EPC mit einer Dichte von rund 950 kg/m³ mit recyceltem EPS herzustellen. Für die anschließenden Untersuchungen an 18 Sandwichbalken wurde dann ein EPC mit einer Dichte von 920 kg/m³ und einer Druckfestigkeit von 5,2 N/mm² ausgewählt. In 6 Serien von Sandwichbalken wurden 4-Punkt-Biegeversuche mit Schubschlankheiten von 1,5 bis 5,2 durchgeführt. Die Bruchmomente aller Balken waren geringer als die rechnerische Momententragfähigkeit des Querschnitts und die Tragfähigkeit war stark von der Schubschlankheit abhängig. Es wurden Berechnungen zur Schubtragfähigkeit nach den verschiedenen internationalen Normen durchgeführt. Aufgrund ihrer allgemeingültigen Form ergaben ACI 318-05 und EC2 sehr konservative Ergebnisse für Schubschlankheiten kleiner als 5,2. Die Formulierung des CEB-FIB Model Code 1990 war besser geeignet, die Abhängigkeit der Schubtragfähigkeit von der Schubschlankheit abzubilden. Für die Balken mit Schubschlankheiten a/d=1,5 bis 2,1 brachten Stabwerkmodelle ausreichend gute Ergebnisse. In Fällen mit a/d>2,1 ergab das Modell von Zink die besten Übereinstimmungen. Um die Abhängigkeit der Schubtragfähigkeit von der Schubschlankheit besser erfassen zu können, wurde eine neue Berechnungsgleichung für Textilbeton-EPC-Balken vorgeschlagen. Um das Last-Verformungsverhalten der experimentellen Untersuchungen beschreiben zu können, wurden FEM-Modelle mit der Software ATENA entwickelt. Es wurden verschiedene Modelle untersucht, die den Verbund zwischen dem textilen Gelege und dem Feinbeton unterschiedlich stark berücksichtigten. Die Tragfähigkeit der untersuchten Balken wurde mit den FEM-Modellen um ca. 26% bis 28% unterschätzt. Die Abweichungen in den berechneten Durchbiegungen betrugen für die Balken mit a/d>2,5 ca. 22% bis 23%. Abschließend wurde ein Ingenieurmodell auf Grundlage der Sandwichtheorie entwickelt, mit dem das Last-Verformungsverhalten dieser Sandwichkonstruktion gut beschrieben werden kann. Mit dem Modell ergaben sich Abweichungen von -24% bis +12% zwischen experimentellen und theoretisch ermittelten Verformungen. Die Tragfähigkeit wurde mit einer Abweichung von 15% bis 34% unterschätzt
Rakhshani, Sassan. "Numerical investigation of the flexural performance of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with textile reinforced mortar." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/55852.
Full textApplied Science, Faculty of
Engineering, School of (Okanagan)
Graduate
Hartig, Jens, Frank Jesse, and Ulrich Häußler-Combe. "Influence of different mechanisms on the constitutive behaviour of textile reinforced concrete." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1244044908960-34481.
Full textHinzen, Marcus, and Wolfgang Brameshuber. "Improvement of Serviceability and Strength of Textile Reinforced Concrete by using Short Fibres." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1244046356375-03273.
Full textBrockmann, Tanja. "Mechanical and fracture mechanical properties of fine grained concrete for textile reinforced composites." Aachen : Mainz, 2005. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=97972127X.
Full textHasan, M. M. B., M. Offermann, M. Haupt, A. Nocke, and Ch Cherif. "Carbon filament yarn-based hybrid yarn for the heating of textile-reinforced concrete." Sage, 2014. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A35610.
Full textMorales-Cruz, Cynthia [Verfasser], Michael [Akademischer Betreuer] Raupach, and Jeanette [Akademischer Betreuer] Orlowsky. "Crack-distributing carbon textile reinforced concrete protection layers / Cynthia Morales Cruz ; Michael Raupach, Jeanette Orlowsky." Aachen : Universitätsbibliothek der RWTH Aachen, 2020. http://d-nb.info/122843302X/34.
Full textMichler, Le. "Entwicklung eines Versuchsstandes zur zweiaxialen Beanspruchung von textilbewehrtem Beton." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-25129.
Full textThis doctoral thesis pertains to the conception for Bi–axial Tension–Tension Tests of thin textile reinforced concrete plates. This dissertation contributes to the application of mechanical engineering knowledge into the specific area of Material–Construction Engineering; all results obtained from experimental conditions will be released to the public. The conception of this testing regime is presented, as well as the manner in which an experimental Tension–Tension Test can optimally ascertain and accurately predict and describe load-bearing behaviour of textile reinforced concrete (TRC). This thesis is generally subdivided into two parts –“Test Preparation” and the detail of Bi-axial Tension-Tension testing on AR-Glass TRC plates. The “Test Preparation” component of this document includes the following four principal points. The first point is concerned with the assembly of testing equipment. Problems stemming from framework or lack of control over the testing machine are examined here. Negative effects on test results induced by the Hydraulic cylinder and related oil pressure are investigated and complemented in this section. The second point focuses on the numerical simulation used in order to determine the Bi–axial Tension–Tension Test samples. The specimen geometry given the testing boundary conditions was copied and optimized by means of a Finite–Element–Program (ATENA). The third point is concerned with the notion of “load application”. It was necessary to develop a premise for the loading transmission and connection between steel plates (steel mounting plates) and concrete cogs. The final point takes into account the methods used for measuring the Bi–axial Tension–Tension–test of this work. The second component present in this thesis describes in detail the five Bi–axial Tension–Tension–Tests conducted on AR–Glass TRC plates utilized to prove and ensure the accuracy of the experimental equipment. The TRC plate was built on frame of the bi-axial testing machine and received tensile loading in both directions. This loading relationship was held constant in both directions during the test. Furthermore, the author presents her own thoughts, as well as supplemental commentary, associated with textile reinforced concrete and the resulting experimental outcomes. The last chapter closes this doctoral thesis and includes the abstract of and further prospects for this study. All scientific cognitions are summarised in this chapter
Michler, Le. "Entwicklung eines Versuchsstandes zur zweiaxialen Beanspruchung von textilbewehrtem Beton." Doctoral thesis, Technische Universität Dresden, 2008. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A25142.
Full textThis doctoral thesis pertains to the conception for Bi–axial Tension–Tension Tests of thin textile reinforced concrete plates. This dissertation contributes to the application of mechanical engineering knowledge into the specific area of Material–Construction Engineering; all results obtained from experimental conditions will be released to the public. The conception of this testing regime is presented, as well as the manner in which an experimental Tension–Tension Test can optimally ascertain and accurately predict and describe load-bearing behaviour of textile reinforced concrete (TRC). This thesis is generally subdivided into two parts –“Test Preparation” and the detail of Bi-axial Tension-Tension testing on AR-Glass TRC plates. The “Test Preparation” component of this document includes the following four principal points. The first point is concerned with the assembly of testing equipment. Problems stemming from framework or lack of control over the testing machine are examined here. Negative effects on test results induced by the Hydraulic cylinder and related oil pressure are investigated and complemented in this section. The second point focuses on the numerical simulation used in order to determine the Bi–axial Tension–Tension Test samples. The specimen geometry given the testing boundary conditions was copied and optimized by means of a Finite–Element–Program (ATENA). The third point is concerned with the notion of “load application”. It was necessary to develop a premise for the loading transmission and connection between steel plates (steel mounting plates) and concrete cogs. The final point takes into account the methods used for measuring the Bi–axial Tension–Tension–test of this work. The second component present in this thesis describes in detail the five Bi–axial Tension–Tension–Tests conducted on AR–Glass TRC plates utilized to prove and ensure the accuracy of the experimental equipment. The TRC plate was built on frame of the bi-axial testing machine and received tensile loading in both directions. This loading relationship was held constant in both directions during the test. Furthermore, the author presents her own thoughts, as well as supplemental commentary, associated with textile reinforced concrete and the resulting experimental outcomes. The last chapter closes this doctoral thesis and includes the abstract of and further prospects for this study. All scientific cognitions are summarised in this chapter.
Azzam, Aussama, and Mike Richter. "Investigation of Stress Transfer Behavior in Textile Reinforced Concrete with Application to Reinforcement Overlapping and Development Lengths." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-77838.
Full textThis paper concerns with the investigation of stress transfer mechanisms between yarns and concrete matrix and their influence on the overall behavior of textile reinforced concrete (TRC). This investigation considers textile reinforcement splices and textile reinforcement development lengths and carried out by means of Finite-Element simulations and fracture mechanic approaches. A first modeling procedure is made towards analyzing and investigating the damage mechanisms in TRC specimen under tension loading which are mainly characterized by matrix cracking and yarn pullout. This modeling approach allows for considering the yarn crack bridging which is a main characteristic behavior of TRC. In the same manner, 3D Finite-Element models are conducted for calculating the required reinforcement development lengths and the reinforcement overlapping lengths. The conducted approach takes into account different damage mechanisms observed in the corresponding experimental investigations which are also used for calibrating the modeling procedures. Moreover, the presented approach covers a wide range of required textile reinforcement overlapping lengths and development lengths and provides the corresponding ultimate loads
Brockmann, Tanja [Verfasser]. "Mechanical and fracture mechanical properties of fine grained concrete for textile reinforced composites / vorgelegt von Tanja Brockmann." Aachen : Mainz, 2006. http://d-nb.info/97972127X/34.
Full textNguyen, Viet Anh Verfasser], Manfred [Akademischer Betreuer] [Curbach, and Mike [Akademischer Betreuer] Schlaich. "A study on Textile Reinforced - and Expanded Polystyrene Concrete sandwich beams / Viet Anh Nguyen. Gutachter: Manfred Curbach ; Mike Schlaich." Dresden : Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1069092606/34.
Full textNguyen, Viet Anh [Verfasser], Manfred [Akademischer Betreuer] Curbach, and Mike [Akademischer Betreuer] Schlaich. "A study on Textile Reinforced - and Expanded Polystyrene Concrete sandwich beams / Viet Anh Nguyen. Gutachter: Manfred Curbach ; Mike Schlaich." Dresden : Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1069092606/34.
Full textCurbach, Manfred, and Regine Ortlepp. "Sonderforschungsbereich 528 - Textile Bewehrungen zur bautechnischen Verstärkung und Instandsetzung - Abschlussbericht: Sonderforschungsbereich 528 - Textile Bewehrungen zur bautechnischen Verstärkung und Instandsetzung - Abschlussbericht: gekürzte Fassung." Technische Universität Dresden, 2012. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A25982.
Full textKravaev, Plamen, Steffen Janetzko, Thomas Gries, Bong-Gu Kang, Wolfgang Brameshuber, Maike Zell, and Josef Hegger. "Commingling Yarns for Reinforcement of Concrete." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1244040840310-74290.
Full textHartig, Jens [Verfasser], Ulrich [Akademischer Betreuer] Häussler-Combe, and Ekkehard [Akademischer Betreuer] Ramm. "Numerical investigations on the uniaxial tensile behaviour of Textile Reinforced Concrete / Jens Hartig. Gutachter: Ulrich Häußler-Combe ; Ekkehard Ramm. Betreuer: Ulrich Häußler-Combe." Dresden : Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1019001771/34.
Full textOrtlepp, Regine. "Untersuchungen zur Verbundverankerung textilbewehrter Feinbetonverstärkungsschichten für Betonbauteile." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2007. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:14-1187166738380-68700.
Full textCurbach, Manfred. "SFB 528: Textile Bewehrungen zur Bautechnischen Verstärkung und Instandsetzung." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2005. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:14-1127469230731-24201.
Full textThe stress-oriented arrangement of fibre materials, such as glass or carbon, which have an excellent load-bearing capacity, leads to technical textiles that may be incorporated into a concrete matrix. So a new, innovative composite material is produced, which can be used for the production of new concrete members and also for the restoration and strengthening of existing structures. As the materials used are noncorrosive compared to steel and as they show great strength at the same time, textile-reinforced concrete can be used for strengthening tasks of small dimensions. With regard to timber structures, textile reinforcement can compensate the strength and stiffness differences caused by anisotropy and can increase durability. If textile structures are used instead of steel gussets this may lead to a considerable increase in the ultimate strength and the ductility of joints. The five fields of the project are designed that theoretical and experimental investigations are carried out to provide the fundamentals of the materials. Additionally information will be obtained about the mechanical description, the detailing and the dimensioning, the techniques of applying, the realisation on the site and the long-term behaviour. All leading to a safety concept and also a service life concept for the use of textile reinforcements for restoration and strengthening
Brückner, Anett. "Querkraftverstärkung von Bauteilen mit textilbewehrtem Beton." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-85729.
Full textShear resistance of structural members can be increased by different measures. So far only reinforcements from steel or fibre-reinforced plastic pasted on the surface have been acknowledged worldwide. Textile reinforced fine grained concrete, however, is still mostly an unknown option. Systematic research into the load bearing behaviour of this kind of shear strengthening as well as qualified design rules are missing. It is the aim of this thesis to analyse the possibilities of textile reinforced shear strengthening. Experimental investigations on RC beams with different cross sectional geometries provided information about the strengthening effect as well as common failure modes. The web deformations, which are crucial for the shear resistance, were recorded by photogrammetric measurements. A comparison of strengthened and unstrengthened specimen demonstrates significant differences. In case of the strengthened sample, the compressive strain of the averaged principle strain condition has a steeper inclination than in case of the unstrengthened specimen. This steeper inclination ensues from the applied strengthening. According to the calculated load-bearing capacity of the truss model, the steeper inclination results in less loads being removed by the steel stirrup reinforcement. Compared to the unstrengthened structural member, this lack in the load-bearing capacity has to be evened out by the strengthening layer before an increase in the load carrying capacity is possible. Secondly, the textile reinforcement limits the width of the occurring shear cracks. This could be proven by measuring the crack-width. The strengthening delays occurring shear cracks and restricts their widths and extension. Consequently, failure of the flexural compression zone induced by shear cracks only occurs under significantly higher loads than in unstrengthened RC members. In the traditional truss model of the steel stirrup reinforcement, the web reinforcements of a structural member have to be anchored in the flexural compression zone. However, external shear strengthening can be pulled up to the height of the flexural compression zone only rarely or with great effort. Often connected parts of the cross section prevent access to the compression zone. For the purpose of the experimental analysis, the specimens were fit with a U-shaped strengthening layer outside the calculated flexural compression zone. Nevertheless, the measured load-bearing capacities were distinctly higher than the load-bearing capacity of the unstrengthened reference beam. Consequently, anchoring the strengthening at the specimen’s web appears to be possible. The force balance of such an anchorage could be proved with the help of a newly developed strut-and-tie-model. The applicability of the model for calculating the load bearing capacity of the strengthening was checked by recalculating the corresponding test results. Additional structural measures for anchoring the strengthening were tested on separate bond specimens. Furthermore, various anchorage materials which increase the load carrying capacity of the interface between old and fine grained concrete through transverse pressure were tested. The best results could be achieved with pre-stressed anchorages. However, the resulting load-bearing capacity’s increase was only slight because the drill holes required for the anchors reduce the effective area of the textile reinforcement