Academic literature on the topic 'The case for national action'

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Journal articles on the topic "The case for national action"

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FitzGerald, Gerard. "CPR in Australia: A case for national action." Emergency Medicine 8, no. 1 (August 26, 2009): 3–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2026.1996.tb00642.x.

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Kiley, James P., and Gary H. Gibbons. "COPD National Action Plan." Chest 152, no. 4 (October 2017): 698–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2017.08.1155.

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Delin, M. "  The role of farmers in Local Action Groups: The case of the national network of the Local Action Groups in the Czech Republic." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 58, No. 9 (September 26, 2012): 433–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/148/2011-agricecon.

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The social inclusion of different rural population groups is one of the objectives of the Rural Development Programme of the Czech Republic for the period of 2007–2013. The fourth axis of this programme is devoted to the LEADER method and, as such, it establishes and supports an inclusive and participative bottom-up approach. This article is concerned especially with a specific social group of farmers and agricultural entrepreneurs, and the position of this group in the local action groups that constitute the National Network of the Local Action Groups (LAGs) in the Czech Republic. With regard to this subject, the role of farmers and agricultural entrepreneurs in LAGs was analysed using a questionnaire-based survey and testing a hypothesis of external and internal inclusion/exclusion (see Thuesen 2010) of farmers into/from local action groups. The results show that the level of participation differs in the local action groups, but generally speaking the position of agricultural subjects is decreasing off the subjects from the different spheres (especially NGOs).
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Decosas, Josef. "Planning for Primary Health Care: The Case of the Sierra Leone National Action Plan." International Journal of Health Services 20, no. 1 (January 1990): 167–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/y5pr-a1bq-lmrq-plgk.

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The National Action Plan for Primary Health Care, a planning document of the Sierra Leonean Ministry of Health for the restructuring of the country's rural health services, is analyzed in its social, economic, and historical context. It appears to be an attempt of the national government to gain control over the highly devolved health care delivery system, but the state has neither the political will nor the power to achieve this goal. The utility of the document is therefore in doubt, which raises two important questions: Whose interests does this plan serve, and at whose cost?
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Nutti, Ylva Jannok. "Decolonizing Indigenous teaching: Renewing actions through a Critical Utopian Action Research framework." Action Research 16, no. 1 (October 24, 2016): 82–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1476750316668240.

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This article describes experiences formed in connection with a case study in Sámi schools. The Sámi people live in the northern part of the North Calotte region and among the world’s Indigenous peoples. The development of culture-based education aims to diminish the dominance of the national curricula. The aim of this article is to understand factors that influence teachers’ views and how teachers experience culture-based education in terms of a decolonizing process. The case study was conducted in a Critical Utopian Action Research framework with future workshops. The future workshops began as collaborative self-criticism and dreaming of education and then moved to the implementation of Indigenous culture-based teaching activities in local teaching practices. The teachers expressed that they felt trapped between demands made by the national curricula and their desire to implement culture-based teaching, but they nevertheless had many ideas for themes via which culture could be linked to teaching. Through knowledge exchange between the participants in the case study, the teachers ‘rediscovered’ knowledge and reinterpreted that knowledge in a teaching setting. The teachers’ autonomy was strengthened and the teachers’ active efforts empowered them.
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Kaluski, Dorit Nitzan, Einat Ophir, and Tilahun Amede. "Food security and nutrition – the Ethiopian case for action." Public Health Nutrition 5, no. 3 (June 2002): 373–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2001313.

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AbstractObjective:To assess the 1999–2000 food security situation and the food relief programmes in Ethiopia, and evaluate the need for a national food and nutrition policy.Design:A systematic search of data sources from the Ethiopian Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Commission (DPPC), the Ethiopian Central Statistical Authority, the World Food Programme (WFP) and United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the bibliographic database Medline and direct contacts with associations, institutions and people concerned with food security in Ethiopia.Setting:Consultations to WFP Ethiopia.Results:Food availability was severely restricted due to recurrent disasters such as drought, flood, war and a lack of diversity of food items. Food accessibility was limited due to a weak subsistence-agriculture-based economy, depletion of assets, absence of income diversity and a lack of alternative coping mechanisms. Food intake adequacy was rarely achieved due to food shortages, improper diet and poor sanitary conditions. There was a lack of early warning data to monitor food security indicators. Food aid programmes did not meet the requirements for food quantities and composition, and faced major obstacles in logistics and targeting of the vulnerable population.Conclusions:Improvements in food security and the eradication of famine will require investment in sustainable projects. There is an immediate need for better planning and targeting of food aid and a national food security monitoring system. A national food and nutrition policy is recommended, focusing both on relief efforts and on underlying factors contributing to the famine.
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Closa, Carlos. "The Gulf crisis: A case study of national constraints on community action." Journal of European Integration 15, no. 1 (September 1991): 47–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07036339108428966.

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Santos, Maria Celeste Cordeiro Leite dos, and Paulo Muanis do Amaral Rocha. "Opening of the Case of Action and Preclusive Effectiveness of the Judged Thing." REVISTA INTERNACIONAL CONSINTER DE DIREITO 11, no. 11 (December 18, 2020): 55–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.19135/revista.consinter.00011.01.

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The objective of this paper is to show whether or not the Federal Supreme Court of Brazil can extend the cause of action in direct (or indirect) actions of constitutionality. How this extension can be made and whether the res judicata should be observed, given that such extension was used in a previous case, attacking the same infra-constitutional law. To do so, with simplicity, but not leaving the depth aside, we will use the issue with a focus on national jurisprudence, comparative law and various doctrines. Finally, we will address objective and subjective actions and how the “erga omnes” effect occurs in these types of actions; whether only the parts of that particular process suffer the effects of the decision rendered there, or if the whole society will benefit from what was decided in that action and in what way.
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Clopton, Zachary. "National Injunctions and Preclusion." Michigan Law Review, no. 118.1 (2019): 1–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.36644/mlr.118.1.national.

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Critics of national injunctions are lining up. Attorney General Jeff Sessions labeled these injunctions “absurd” and “simply unsustainable.” Justice Clarence Thomas called them “legally and historically dubious,” while Justice Neil Gorsuch mockingly referred to them as “cosmic injunctions.” Scholars in leading law reviews have called for their demise. Critics argue that national injunctions encourage forum shopping, unfairly burden the federal government, and depart from the history of equity. They also claim that national injunctions contradict the Supreme Court’s decision in United States v. Mendoza to exempt the federal government from offensive nonmutual issue preclusion—a doctrine that permits nonparties to benefit from a prior finding against a party from an earlier case. Critics are right to identify the connection between national injunctions and nonmutual preclusion. Both of these doctrines describe when judgments can benefit nonparties. But critics are wrong to see Mendoza as an argument against national injunctions. For one thing, the rise of nonmutual preclusion that prompted Mendoza undercuts crucial arguments against national injunctions by offering an alternative explanation for the absence of analogous injunctions in the history of equity. For another, Mendoza was not preordained; instead, it was a highly policy-driven decision. And Mendoza’s policy arguments were dubious when it was decided and even more dubious today. Scrutinizing these arguments should make us less comfortable in extending Mendoza to a new context—as the Supreme Court may be poised to do. Indeed, this Article goes one step further. The Supreme Court or Congress should take advantage of the attention on nonparty relief to reconsider, and overrule, Mendoza. Federal-government litigants do not deserve special treatment with respect to preclusion in every case, and the existing rules of preclusion adequately protect the interests purportedly at stake in Mendoza. Moreover, rejecting Mendoza has feedback effects for the national-injunctions debate. Overruling Mendoza would not only reduce the need for national injunctions (because preclusion could do some of the work) but also provide a framework for limiting national injunctions without eliminating them completely. This is especially important given recent decisions that make relying on class actions a tenuous response. More generally, overruling Mendoza would create a system that is fairer to governmental and nongovernmental litigants alike while reaffirming each branch’s role in the making of national policy.
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Aall, Carlo, Kyrre Groven, and Gard Lindseth. "The Scope of Action for Local Climate Policy: The Case of Norway." Global Environmental Politics 7, no. 2 (May 2007): 83–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/glep.2007.7.2.83.

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One of the key features of the post-Rio era has been how global environmental governance is mediated between local, national and global levels of government. In this article, we draw on experiences from local climate policy planning in Norway in order to discuss the ways in which climate change enters into a municipal policy setting. Based on the Norwegian case, supplemented with knowledge gained from an international literature review, we present a typology of six different categories of local climate policy. We highlight that local actors can both play the role as a structure for the implementation of national or international climate objectives, as well as that of being policy actors taking independent policy initiatives. We emphasize how the relationship between national and local authorities is a crucial factor if climate policy as a specific local responsibility should be further strengthened.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "The case for national action"

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Pholoana-Motebang, Bonane. "Action research in teacher education : the case of the National University of Lesotho B.Ed programme." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/11030.

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Bibliography: leaves 104-107.
The purpose of this study was to examine the environment of action research project in the National University of Lesotho B.Ed. teacher education programme. The intention was to identify factors that facilitate or impede action research at the teacher education institution where student teachers are prepared for the project to be undertaken in schools during teaching practice. The study also sought to understand the student teachers' and teacher educators' perceptions and experiences of the action research project.
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Hlopková, Lucia. "The United Nations and humanitarian interventions: action vs. inaction in the contemporary practice (case study)." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-191967.

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The concept of humanitarian interventions has seen increased interest especially since the end of the Cold War. During the last two decades, humanitarian interventions have been at the centre of the emerging doctrine of the responsibility to protect. Through collecting and analysing the United Nations documents and historical experience, this thesis concludes that within contemporary representation of the humanitarian interventions, inaction is not a viable answer to mass violations of human rights. However, as the case of Darfur shows, this renewed commitment towards collective action has not been translated into actions yet. The practice of humanitarian interventions and the role of the United Nations need to be consolidated so that the inconsistency and selectivity objections are eradicated.
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Simakole, Brutus Mulilo. "Political autobiography, nationalist history and national heritage: the case of Kenneth Kaunda and Zambia." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2012. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_5572_1375971963.

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The research for this thesis started off as a long academic essay that sought to review a 1970s biography of Kenneth Kaunda.1 In its original focus, the study aimed at evaluating the work on the narrations of Kenneth Kaunda&rsquo
s life from a theoretical and critical perspective. Specifically it sought to evaluate the biography for its theoretical and methodological approaches, its attention to issues of sources, archives, narrative and history. In addition, it aimed at locating the biography in relation to debates over biography and history in South Africa. As I began my research for the long essay, it soon became apparent that the biography of Kenneth Kaunda ended its narration in 1964 and yet it was published ten years later in 1974. By ending its &lsquo
coverage&rsquo
of the narrations of Kenneth Kaunda&rsquo
s life in 1964, it seemed obvious that its coverage was in many ways similar to his autobiography that was published in 1962.2 The ending of the biography&rsquo
s coverage in 1964 thus seemed rather abrupt as it precluded any representations of the subject in the post 1964 period in which he had become President of Zambia. Kenneth Kaunda was 
resident of Zambia for nearly three decades (1964-1991) having led the &lsquo
final&rsquo
phase of the nationalist struggle for Independence through the United National Independence Party (UNIP). Surely, I surmised, the meanings of Kenneth Kaunda&rsquo
s life as nationalist leader, as presented in most of his biography, would differ from those of him as 
President? Upon evaluating the biography, it seemed to be a largely chronological and descriptive rather analytical account of the subject&rsquo
s life. However, what made it profound to me was the ways in which it entwined the narratives of Kenneth Kaunda&rsquo
s life with the events, dates 1 The biography of Kenneth Kaunda by Fergus Macpherson was the subject of the long essay. See Fergus Macpherson, Kenneth Kaunda of Zambia: The Times and the Man (Lusaka: Oxford University Press, 1974). 2 Kenneth D. Kaunda, Zambia Shall Be Free: An Autobiography (London: Heinemann Educational Books 
td, 1962). and activities of the history of the Zambian nation. Some accounts inadvertently referred to this interconnection by referring to Kenneth Kaunda as the &lsquo
founder of Zambia&rsquo
. My 
 
exposure to various other debates around the production of history in the public domain such as through museums and national heritage sites or monuments prompted me to consider undertaking a study of the post-1964 historiography of Kenneth Kaunda. Rather than attempting to fill Kenneth Kaunda&rsquo
s post-1964 historiographical gap with a chronological account of his political life, I wanted to trace the narratives of Kenneth Kaunda&rsquo
s life in connection with the production of history in different domains in Zambia. This thesis thus aims at examining the political auto/biographical narrations of Kenneth Kaunda in relation to the production of nationalist history and national heritage in Zambia in the years following the country&rsquo
s Independence in 1964.4 One of the key questions that this study sought to engage with was: how did the &lsquo
representations&rsquo
of Kenneth Kaunda influence the ways in which Zambia&rsquo
s post-independence nationalist history and national heritage were produced? In seeking to provide an answer to the question, the study evaluated the auto/biography of Kenneth Kaunda itself, as well as how it reflects in the history texts utilised in Zambian schools and in history in the public domain through national heritage sites or monuments and museum exhibitions. The thesis will show that in Zambia, the auto/biography of Kenneth Kaunda has acquired significance through history as school lesson and as history in the public domain, through the production of national heritage sites and museum exhibitions.

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Bjork, Kjell Niklas. "The transformation of an international treaty into a successful National Programme : A case study of Mine Action in Jordan." Thesis, University of York, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.516575.

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Hamman, Liza. "Learning orientations of FET students: the case of the Applied Learning Programme in a Western Cape FET college." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2011. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_5561_1359099465.

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This study investigated the reasons why FET part-time students enrolled at a FET college by examining their learning orientations. Guided by the literature, the focus was on the vocational orientation to learning and orientations to learning were further investigated within the vocational orientation based on orientations developed for part-time students found in the literature. In addition, it was investigated whether students&rsquo
expectations have been met and if they were satisfied with the college experience. Lastly, the study examined the relevance of college learning to the world of work and the contribution it made to the career development of learners in a globalising world.

The research shows that part-time students enrol at FET colleges predominantly for vocational reasons and the majority of the students were enrolled in order to advance their careers and associated with a vocational orientation to learning. However, it emerged that reasons for learning within the vocational orientation to learning are often multi-faceted and complex. The most important findings are 3 new learning orientations for part-time students that were identified: &lsquo
education for a qualification&rsquo
, &lsquo
education for adults who previously made the wrong choice&rsquo
and &lsquo
education for adults as a model for their children&rsquo
. Furthermore, the findings indicate that learners were satisfied with the programme they were enrolled in because they believed that the qualification would enable them to achieve their vocational aims which were primarily to find a new job, to be promoted and to increase their income. The findings suggest that the programme that was examined was relevant to the world of work, promoted employability and that it made a significant and important contribution to students&rsquo
career development in a globalising world.

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Moru, Eunice Kolitsoe. "Epistemological obstacles in coming to understand the limit concept at undergraduate level: a case of the National University of Lesotho." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2006. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_2638_1182747979.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the epistemological obstacles that mathematics students at undergraduate level encounter in coming to understand the limit concept. The role played by language and symbolism in understanding the limit concept was also investigated. A group of mathematics students at undergraduate level at the National University of Lesotho (NUL) was used as the sample for the study. Empirical data were collected by using interviews and questionnaires. These data were analysed using both the APOS framework and a semiotic perspective.


Within the APOS framework, the pieces of knowledge that have to be constructed in coming to understand the limit concept are actions, processes and objects. Actions are interiorised into processes and processes are encapsulated into objects. The conceptual structure is called a schema. In investigating the idea of limit within the context of a function some main epistemological obstacles that were encountered when actions were interiorised into processes are over-generalising and taking the limit value as the function value. For example, in finding the limit value L for f(x) as x tends to 0, 46 subjects out of 251 subjects said that they would calculate f(0) as the limit value. This method is appropriate for calculating the limit values for continuous functions. However, in this case, the method is generalised to all the functions. When these subjects encounter situations in which the functional value is equal to the limit value, they take the two to be the same. However, the two are different entities conceptually.

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Clarke, Lyndwill. "The information and communication technology infrastuctures in public schools in the Western Cape : a case study." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2010. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_3043_1298880204.

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This mini-thesis attempts to explain the Information and Communications Technology (ICT) infrastructure in public schools in the Western Cape. The mini-thesis uses the case study as research design to explore aspects such as the motivation for using ICT, funding models, infrastructure models, ICT curriculum integration and teacher development. In order to gather data on the above, interviews and observations are used as research tools. The study begins with the exploration of the history of ICT infrastructure in South African schools and subsequently an international perspective is added through the literature review. Officials and teachers of the Western Cape Education Department (WCED) were interviewed to obtain their perspectives and a school was visited to observe procured ICT infrastructure. The results revealed that the WCED is using the Khanya project to deliver an ICT infrastructure to schools and to provide facilitation in the integration of ICT into the curriculum. It further showed that due to the rapid change in technology, Khanya had to adapt the hardware configuration on a regular basis and that this put considerable strain on and already small budget for ICT. The challenge that emerged is the lack of adequate ICT training for teachers. This could potentially hamper the integration of ICT and if not addressed, could serious hamper the WCED in its quest to deliver a technology based curriculum. The study concludes with conclusions drawn for the data as well as recommendations for effective ICT integration.

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Keuning, Helen Ho. "Wilhem von Humboldt's The limits of state action and implications for U.S. government involvement in health care." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1997. http://www.tren.com.

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Allen, Susan. "Creating an integrated nursing team within primary healthcare : an action enquiry approach." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/27841.

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This thesis is based on a journey towards developing team working within a primary healthcare setting which enabled the NHS agenda for primary care service delivery to keep pace with the government modernisation agenda. (Department of Health, 1997). Initially the focus was on the development of an integrated nursing team which enabled all disciplines of nurses to work towards a patient focussed healthcare service, but it soon became evident that all staff involved in delivering the primary healthcare service were essential to the process and developments of the enquiry if the objective was to be achieved. An action enquiry approach based on collaborative and participative action research (Carr and Kemmis, 1986; Lincoln and Guba, 1989; Cayer, 1997) was discussed and was the prime method of enabling changes to occur in the healthcare practice. This is represented by the interrelated four main cycles of enquiry that have emerged from the data, and discussed in this thesis. Key to the success of the developments was an understanding of team working and leadership as it applied within a healthcare setting and also the underlying dynamics, which are evident when different professional groups from different traditions and knowledge base work together. (Schon, 1983) This was explored within the context of a systems approach to organisational development and through reflective dialogue along the principles advocated for creating a learning organisation. (Senge, 1990) This thesis will demonstrate how confidence developed in myself and the practitioners, especially those from marginalised groups, and how the wider healthcare system made an impact on the developments within the practice. The area of leadership will be discussed from multiple perspectives and recognition that as a concept all stakeholders had a poor understanding of leadership. The key finding from this study identifies the need for a holistic approach to manage and sustain change, and indeed everyday productive working relationships. This especially identifies the importance of giving attention to the preparation of future healthcare workers, the appropriateness of organisational structures in which services are delivered and support structures available to those in team leadership positions.
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Mwakajwanga, Rachel. "Study on the inclusion of older people in the national poverty reduction interventions in Tanzania: A case study of Tanzania social action fund." Thesis, McGill University, 2012. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=106623.

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In the context of Tanzania's national development agenda, the older people play a key role in the economic, social and political spheres. Within the Tanzania National Strategy for Growth and Reduction of Poverty, the government has of recent been implementing a number of initiatives to enable the communities in the country including the older people to implement projects which will help them have meaningful income that will contribute to country's economic growth and hence reduce poverty both at micro and macro levels. The government also anticipates through national poverty alleviation initiatives, the National Ageing Policy which guides older people's affairs in Tanzania is realized.This thesis presents results on a case study conducted to Tanzania Social Action Fund program in order to establish the inclusion and participation of older people in Tanzania's national poverty reduction strategies. Data for this study was collected through survey, interviews with key informants and primary document review. Findings from study reveal low level of inclusion of the older people in the program .Only (3) out of (121) 2.5% of subproject implemented in the study district is for older people. This situation calls for the review of the ways the older people are targeted in such a program so as to increase their participation and inclusion.This paper is organized as follows: Section 1) Introduction which gives a description of poverty in Tanzania 2) Literature review which captures the broader picture of poverty and different policies which are in place; 3) Conceptual framework; 4) methodology which describes the way the study has been conducted ;5) Findings as outlined from the three methods which data was collected; 6) Discussion and; 7) Conclusion.
Dans le contexte de l'agenda de développement national de la Tanzanie, les personnes âgées jouent un rôle clé dans les domaines économique, social et politique. Dans la Stratégie nationale tanzanienne pour la Croissance et la Réduction de la Pauvreté, le gouvernement a de récents mis en œuvre un certain nombre d'initiatives pour permettre aux communautés dans le pays, y compris les personnes âgées à mettre en œuvre des projets qui les aideront à avoir un revenu significatif qui contribuera au développement économique du pays la croissance et donc de réduire la pauvreté tant au niveau micro et macro. Le gouvernement prévoit également à travers des initiatives nationales de réduction de la pauvreté, la Politique nationale sur le vieillissement qui guide les affaires des personnes âgées en Tanzanie est réalisé.Cette thèse présente les résultats sur une étude de cas menée en Tanzanie action du programme du Fonds social afin d'établir l'inclusion et la participation des personnes âgées en Tanzanie stratégies nationales de réduction de la pauvreté.Les données de cette étude ont été recueillies grâce à l'enquête, des entretiens avec des informateurs clés et examen des documents primaires. Les résultats de l'étude révèlent faible niveau d'intégration des personnes âgées dans le programme. Uniquement (3) de (121) 2,5% du sous-projet mis en œuvre dans le district de l'étude est pour les personnes âgées. Cette situation appelle à la révision des façons les plus âgés sont ciblés dans un tel programme afin d'accroître leur participation et d'inclusion.Ce papier est organisé comme suit: Introduction Section 1) qui donne une description de la pauvreté en Tanzanie 2) Revue de la littérature qui capture l'image plus large de la pauvreté et les différentes politiques qui sont en place; 3) Le cadre conceptuel; 4) la méthodologie qui décrit la manière l'étude a été réalisée; 5) les résultats comme indiqué par les trois méthodes dont les données ont été collectées; 6) la discussion et; 7) Conclusion.
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Books on the topic "The case for national action"

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United States. Dept. of Labor. Office of Policy Planning and Research. The Negro family: The case for national action. [Washington]: Office of Policy Planning and Research, 1988.

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M, Hassan Rashid, and Hamilton Kirk 1951-, eds. Environmental accounting in action: Case studies from southern Africa. Cheltenham: E. Elgar, 2003.

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Biosphere reserves in action: Case studies of the American experience. [Washington, D.C.?]: The Program, 1995.

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Namibia. National programme of action for the children. [Windhoek]: The Republic, 1991.

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Network, Voluntary Arts. Strengthening foundations: The case for national action to support the local in the arts. Newcastle upon Tyne: Voluntary Arts Network, 1994.

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Labour Party. Excesses in the privatised utilities: The case of the national grid and proposals for action. [London]: Labour Party, 1995.

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Homans, Hilary. Women in the National Health Service: Report of a case study into equal opportunities in clinical chemistry laboratories. London: H.M.S.O., 1989.

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Homans, Hilary. Women in the National Health Service: Report of a case study into equal opportunities in clinical chemistry laboratories. London: H.M.S.O., 1989.

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Workshop for the Heads of Commonwealth National Machineries (1990 Ottawa, Ont.). Towards a national plan of action for women: Workshop resource book, strategic planning, do's & don'ts, case studies, contacts. [Ottawa: Canadian International Development Agency, 1991.

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McNaught, Allan. Health action and ethnic minorities. London: Published for The Resource by Bedford SquarePress, 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "The case for national action"

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Cinar, Meral Ugur. "Historical Narratives in Action: The Turkish Case." In Collective Memory and National Membership, 32–50. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137473660_3.

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Cinar, Meral Ugur. "Historical Narratives in Action: The Austrian Case." In Collective Memory and National Membership, 65–87. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137473660_5.

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Rochester, Colin. "Dissenting Voices: The Case of the National Coalition for Independent Action." In Rediscovering Voluntary Action, 189–202. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137029461_13.

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Maital, Shlomo, Sherri Cizin, Galit Gilan, and Tali Ramon. "Action Learning and National Competitive Strategy: A Case Study on the Technion Institute of Management in Israel." In Action Learning Worldwide, 208–28. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403920249_15.

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Milgroom, Jessica, Cees Leeuwis, and Janice Jiggins. "Limpopo case: the role of research in conflict over natural resources; informing resettlement negotiations in Limpopo National Park, Mozambique." In Knowledge in action, 247–76. Wageningen: Wageningen Academic Publishers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-724-0_11.

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Lavanty, Donald F. "The Cost Realities and Political Events’ Impact on National Healthcare Action." In Political Aspects of Health Care, 33–43. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-40283-7_4.

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Snorek, Julie. "Local Institutions, Collective Action, and Divergent Adaptation: Case from Agro-Pastoral Niger." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation, 1–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42091-8_186-1.

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AbstractAdaptation is a highly contextual process, framed by institutions. When one group’s adaptation to climate hazards reduces another’s adaptive capacity, this is called divergent adaptation. The nuances of divergent adaptation are revealed in how institutions influence divergent adaptation outcomes, either to exacerbate conflict or to bring about greater peace and cooperation. By examining the sometimes conflicting adaptations of pastoralists and agro-pastoralists in Niger, this chapter describes the process of divergent adaptation through an institutional analysis from multiple scales. At the national scale, climate change adaptation policies and perspectives are entrenched in sedentarization politics vis-à-vis pastoral livelihoods. At the local scale, pastoralists take a defensive position as an adaptation pathway, to ensure secure passage with their livestock to water and pasture. However, in localities where local institutional actors have enhanced collective action arenas in which pastoral and agro-pastoral groups are represented, conflict dynamics are abated. Climate adaptation is not without conflict; however, local and sub-national institutions are critical to providing opportunities for collective action, cooperation, and peace in the context of divergent adaptation. Based on these findings, it is recommended that conflict and adaptation management and planning be integrated at multiple scales.
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Snorek, Julie. "Local Institutions, Collective Action, and Divergent Adaptation: Case from Agro-Pastoral Niger." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation, 2117–41. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_186.

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AbstractAdaptation is a highly contextual process, framed by institutions. When one group’s adaptation to climate hazards reduces another’s adaptive capacity, this is called divergent adaptation. The nuances of divergent adaptation are revealed in how institutions influence divergent adaptation outcomes, either to exacerbate conflict or to bring about greater peace and cooperation. By examining the sometimes conflicting adaptations of pastoralists and agro-pastoralists in Niger, this chapter describes the process of divergent adaptation through an institutional analysis from multiple scales. At the national scale, climate change adaptation policies and perspectives are entrenched in sedentarization politics vis-à-vis pastoral livelihoods. At the local scale, pastoralists take a defensive position as an adaptation pathway, to ensure secure passage with their livestock to water and pasture. However, in localities where local institutional actors have enhanced collective action arenas in which pastoral and agro-pastoral groups are represented, conflict dynamics are abated. Climate adaptation is not without conflict; however, local and sub-national institutions are critical to providing opportunities for collective action, cooperation, and peace in the context of divergent adaptation. Based on these findings, it is recommended that conflict and adaptation management and planning be integrated at multiple scales.
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Victor, Reginald. "Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Development: A Case Study of Oman’s National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan." In Conserving Biodiversity in Arid Regions, 461–80. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0375-0_35.

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Gorgerino, Francesco. "Legal Basis and Regulatory Applications of the Once-Only Principle: The Italian Case." In The Once-Only Principle, 104–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79851-2_6.

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AbstractThis study presents how the OOP is related to the constitutional and institutional principles concerning the good performance and impartiality of public authorities and the protection of citizens’ rights against the action of public administration, with special regard to the Italian regulatory framework. The national path towards the implementation of the principle is examined, starting from the obligation of the use of self-certifications in place of certificates and the automatic acquisition of data and documents in administrative procedures down to the digitalization of administrations and the interoperability of public databases. A specific paragraph is devoted to the OOP in public procurement, as crucial for development of the European digital single market.
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Conference papers on the topic "The case for national action"

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Jouni, Adnan, Rita Najjar, and Adel Mourtada. "Evaluation of national energy action plan: The case of the Lebanese NEEAP (2011–2015)." In 2016 3rd International Conference on Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/redec.2016.7577564.

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Güler, Mahmut, and Abdulmenaf Turan. "Development Strategies for Sustainable Urbanization in Turkey: KENTGES Action Plan (2010-2023) Case." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00602.

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One of the main characteristics of Turkey which is one of the countries that is becoming urbanized fast is that the majority of population chooses metropolises and accumulates in metropolises rather than medium sized cities. In this sense, there are specific problems such as basic urban services especially in metropolises. Therefore, there is an increasing need for enhancing spatial life quality of urban settlements in turkey, strengthen economic and social structure, restructuring spatial planning system in Turkey. It was projected to prepare “Urban Development Strategy and Action Plan” for this aim. In this sense, “Raising Life Standards of Cities and Enabling Sustainable Development” was determined as the primary policy. Moreover, “Integrated Urban Development Strategy and Action Plan for Sustainable Urban Development” was prepared within scope of Program for Alignment with the EU Acquis. “ Integrated Urban Development Strategy and Action Plan 2010-2023”, with its short name Urban Development Strategy (KENTGES), comprises of settlement and urbanization; space, theme and extents of settlement and spatial planning within the principle of sustainability, make relations between spatial sectors within an integrated approach, enable adaptation with national basic policies. KENTGES is a national document which puts forward principles, strategies and actions for solution of structural problems of urbanization and providing healthy, balanced and habitable urban development; determines their practical principles and conveys them to an action program. In this paper, basic principles and practicability of the mentioned action plan which was prepared in order to enable sustainable urbanization in Turkey will be discussed.
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Strudwick, Cheri. "O-25 Lights, camera, action – the story behind the scenes of ‘the hospice’." In Transforming Palliative Care, Hospice UK 2018 National Conference, 27–28 November 2018, Telford. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjspcare-2018-hospiceabs.25.

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Endevelt, Ronit, Josefa Kachall, Pierre Singer, Ronit Doyev, and Itamar Grotto. "Optimal Nutrition Care for all, from Policy to Action - A National Nutrition Program in Israel." In Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.24251/hicss.2017.617.

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Yoo, Heekyeom. "A Case Study on the Establishment of a National Quality Infrastructure in Korea." In 19th International Congress of Metrology (CIM2019), edited by Sandrine Gazal. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/metrology/201904002.

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Standards are involved in the series of actions of individuals and groups such as governments and markets with different interests and purposes. Standards are created through social and scientific coordination and are used at the national and international level. This study examines the standard governance of Korea, which is structured and implemented around three important elements of national quality infrastructure: standardization, conformity assessment, and metrology, from the legal and organizational perspectives. Article 127 (2) of the Constitution of the Republic of Korea states “the State shall establish a system of national standards” and the Framework Act on National Standards and the Enforcement Decree enacted in 1999 for the establishment and implementation of national quality infrastructure. As three pillars of national quality infrastructure, standardization, conformity assessment, and metrology are interrelated and indispensable for each other to provide a consistent and reliable social as well as scientific and technical grounds for development and implementation of national standards. Drawing on the Korean case of national standards in respect to earthquake risk management, this study examines the problems of imbalance and disconnection of these quality management elements. In conclusion, future plans for national quality assurance are suggested from the perspective of a network governance.
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Bucher, Sherri L., Anushri Rajapuri, Radhika Ravindran, Janet Rukunga, Kevin Horan, Fabian Esamai, and Saptarshi Purkayastha. "The Essential Care For Every Baby Digital Action Plan: Design And Usability Testing Of A Mobile Phone-Based Newborn Care Decision Support Tool In Kenya." In AAP National Conference & Exhibition Meeting Abstracts. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.147.3_meetingabstract.263.

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Grant, Julia, Karen Murray, Valerie Olivant, Lizzie Hyde, and Kate Russ. "P-200 Quality improvement in action – improving care for patients admitted to hospital in an emergency." In Transforming Palliative Care, Hospice UK 2018 National Conference, 27–28 November 2018, Telford. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjspcare-2018-hospiceabs.225.

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Felcis, Renars, and Janis Zaltkovskis. "Ecological Attitudes and Their Components about Organic and Conventionally Grown Food: The Case of the Gauja National Park." In 14th International Scientific Conference "Rural Environment. Education. Personality. (REEP)". Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Engineering. Institute of Education and Home Economics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/reep.2021.14.037.

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The 2nd year students of sociology in Faculty of Social Sciences in University of Latvia conducted a study “Attitudes of the residents of the Gauja National Park region towards organic and conventional agriculture” during the spring of 2020, under the supervision of lecturers Renārs Felcis and Jurijs Ņikišins, where ecological attitude index has been made on organic and conventional farming (including 4 statements regarding statements of state action). The aim of the article is to describe the index of ecological attitudes and to identify the latent themes of ecological attitudes about organic and conventional farming to reveal in more detailed hidden similarities of 10 statements about aspects of organic and conventional farming. A type of factor analysis (principal component analysis (further ‒ PCA)) was performed in addition to the descriptive analysis to achieve the aim. In the final analysis, 3 components were proposed, the first of which reflects the ecological habits of purchase, the second ‒ the ecological habits of growing and the third ‒ the individual variables on the importance of the expiration of products. The applicability of the statement scale in future research is suggested for discussion and conclusions.
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Hodges, Emma, Richard Soulsby, Garry Jones, and Marianne Grant. "P-261 Creating an end of life care action alliance in southern staffordshire." In Dying for change: evolution and revolution in palliative care, Hospice UK 2019 National Conference, 20–22 November 2019, Liverpool. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjspcare-2019-huknc.283.

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Valcic, Iva, Suzana Markovic, and Jelena Kljaic Sebrek. "APPLICATION OF ECOSERV MODEL IN SERVICE QUALITY MEASUREMENT: CASE STUDY OF NATIONAL PARKS IN CROATIA." In 6th International Scientific Conference ERAZ - Knowledge Based Sustainable Development. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/eraz.s.p.2020.109.

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Service quality plays an important role in improving competitiveness across tourism sectors. In this context, there is a need to gain a better understanding of service quality in the growing segment of ecotourism. This study aims to measure service quality perceptions of visitors of Croatian national parks and identify its key dimensions by using a modified ECOSERV model. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and exploratory factor analysis were used to analyse the data. Six dimensions that seem to best explain perceived service quality in national parks were identified. The results of the study could be relevant for both academics and management active in the area of ecotourism and national parks.
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Reports on the topic "The case for national action"

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Biegelbauer, Peter, Christian Hartmann, Wolfgang Polt, Anna Wang, and Matthias Weber. Mission-Oriented Innovation Policies in Austria – a case study for the OECD. JOANNEUM RESEARCH Forschungsgesellschaft mbH, August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2020.493.

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In recent years, mission-oriented approaches have received growing interest in science, technology and innovation (STI) policies against the background of two developments. First, while so-called “horizontal” or “generic” approaches to research, technology and innovation policies have largely been successful in improving the general innovation performance or the rate of innovation, there are perceived limitations in terms of insufficiently addressing the direction of technological change and innovation. Second, “grand societal challenges” emerged on policy agendas, such as climate change, security, food and energy supply or ageing populations, which call for thematic orientation and the targeting of research and innovation efforts. In addition, the apparent success of some mission-oriented initiatives in countries like China, South Korea, and the United States in boosting technological development for purposes of strengthening competitiveness contributed to boosting the interest in targeted and directional government interventions in STI. Against the backdrop of this renewed interest in mission-oriented STI policy, the OECD has addressed the growing importance of this topic and launched a project looking into current experiences with Mission-Oriented Innovation Policy (MOIP). The present study on MOIP in Austria was commissioned by the Austrian Federal Ministry for Climate Action, Energy, Mobility, Environment, Innovation and Technologiy (BMK) and comprises the Austrian contributions to this OECD project. The study aims at contributing Austrian experiences to the international debate and to stimulate a national debate on MOIP.
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McMillan, Joseph. Apocalyptic Terrorism: The Case for Preventive Action. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada430091.

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Ehrlich, Paul, and Rick Diamond. Smart Buildings: Business Case and Action Plan. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/962466.

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none,. National Biofuels Action Plan, October 2008. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1218304.

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Murphy, Robert. Educating U.S. Senior Military Leaders: Case Method Teaching in Action. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada430525.

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Susskind, Lawrence E., Susan L. Podziba, and Eileen Babbitt. Bechtel National, Inc. Case Study No. 4. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada224818.

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Morland, Bruce T., and Jr. Covert Action as an Instrument of National Policy. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada177659.

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Jafee, Steve, Spencer Henson, Delia Grace, Mateo Ambrosio, and Frank Berthe. Why food safety matters to Africa: Making the case for policy action. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780896293946_10.

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Hughes, Edward L., and Kent H. Butts. Economics and National Security: The Case of China. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada423873.

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Irene Farnham and Sam Marutzky. Corrective Action Decision Document/Corrective Action Plan for Corrective Action Unit 98: Frenchman Flat, Nevada National Security Site, Nevada, Revision 1. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1022621.

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