Academic literature on the topic 'The chronotope of every-day life'

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Journal articles on the topic "The chronotope of every-day life"

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Neill, Lindsay, Nigel Hemmington, and Luca Sturny. "We’d love to turn you on: Considering Bakhtin and the music of The Beatles, ‘A Day in the Life’." Journal of European Popular Culture 10, no. 2 (October 1, 2019): 81–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jepc_00002_1.

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From the Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band album, this article re-reads The Beatles’ classic song ‘A Day in the Life’. Our re-reading uses Bakhtin’s chronotope. While ‘A Day in the Life’ was released in 1967, our chronotopic perspectives of it are timely. In using the chronotope to re-read this classic, we have developed an equation linking utterance to culture, time, history, the individual and interpretation. In those ways, our article not only reveals how texts are interpreted within socio-temporal constructs, but through our equation also shows how other texts may be understood and interpreted. Indeed, our equation explains the process of interpretation. Applied to ‘A Day in the Life’, our interpretation reveals the relevance of the songs lyric and music to contemporary understanding that transcends ways of being and becoming. That understanding also reflects The Beatles’ own change from four ordinary Liverpudlians to global mega-stars. Our interpretation of ‘A Day in the Life’ shows how, through lyric, The Beatles addressed their celebrity by reinstating their ordinariness within the music and lyric of the tune. Consequently, and while we concentrate on ‘A Day in the Life’ our article provides a wider view and understanding of how text and music combine to generate a timeless understanding of both meaning and interpretation.
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Burtseva, M. A. "Worldview in Gothic Story by E. F. Benson “Gavon’s Eve”." Nauchnyi dialog, no. 6 (June 24, 2021): 192–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-6-192-206.

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The issues of creating a picture of the world in the story of the English writer E. F. Benson’s “Gavon’s Eve”. It is concluded that the picture of the world is organized by two external chronotopes: the chronotope of the Scottish village of Gavon, the chronotope of the Pictish fortress and the internal chronotope, concentrated around the consciousness of the narrator. Attention is paid to the functioning of forms of artistic space and time, built on the principle of binary oppositions. It is shown that spatial correlations between external and internal, far and near, western and eastern have an increased semantic significance in the narrative. Particular attention is paid to the role of the spatial categories of up and down, revealing the author’s concept of the eternity of infernal evil. It has been proven that the key forms of artistic time are day and night, light and dark, past and present, which are traditional for Gothic subjects. The relevance of the study is due to the growing interest in the genre of gothic prose, which today is associated, in particular, with attempts to resist anti-humanistic, destructive trends in the life of modern society. The novelty of the research is seen in the fact that the issues of artistry of Gothic stories by E. F. Benson is still underresearched.
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Krokhina, Nadezhda P. "Carnival mythopoetics of V. Aksenov’s novel “Moscow ow ow”." Neophilology, no. 24 (2020): 794–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/2587-6953-2020-6-24-794-800.

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The interrelation between the novel and Aksyonov’s autobiographical essay “In Search of Melancholy Baby” is traced. The mythopoetics of the novel reveals the contamination of two social myths of the 20th century – the revolutionary utopia, which gave birth to socialist Russia (Bolshevik, Stalinist) and the American democratic myth, which formed the consciousness of Ak-syonov’s generation and the attempt to implement which gave birth to post-Soviet Russia in the 1990s. The heroes of the novel are analyzed as “people of two utopias”. The mythological poetics of Aksyonov’s novel is associated with a carnival world perception. We reveal the style of the me-nippea in the novel, with its violation of the generally accepted and usual course of events, reflect-ing the era of a person's any external position de-valuation, the epic integrity destruction. We present the basic features of the carnival chronotope, which asserts the “merry relativity” of every position, as the dominant of the novel’s mythopoetics. We substantiate that, as in Dostoevsky’s novels, we have a special carnival chronotope – “carnival as a way of life”, which erodes all moral concepts and condemns its participants to death. The key images for analysis are labyrinth, Minotaur, modern Theseus, perishing in the labyrinth of his historical time. The poet in the novel is seen as the creator of its main mythological meanings and a man of utopia. We conclude that utopian consciousness leads to transformations, inversion of ideas, concepts, which is explored by menippean poetics.
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Noeva (Karmanova), Sargylana E. "Liminal World in Yakut Culture: The Role and Place of Man in the Space of the Road." NSU Vestnik. Series: Linguistics and Intercultural Communication 19, no. 1 (2021): 40–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7935-2021-19-1-40-52.

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The relevance of this article is dictated by the need to study one of the main components of the Yakut geocultural landscape - the liminal road space, which is considered to be an fictional system of its own. In this regard the scientific novelty of the article is obvious: the need to view the liminal (intermediate) space as a semantic structure manifested in the constancy of images, universals that have cultural, historical, and mental commonality. The study of one of the interesting aspects of the local text, the intermediate space, has not received detailed development in Yakut science to this day. The purpose of this article is to identify the borderlines and space boundaries in particular in the context of the chronotopic system of the Yakut novel. The author emphasizes the interest in the liminal chronotope and the road as a special chronotopic complex that strengthens other spatial structures, or rather topos of the alas (villages) and cities, without which it is impossible to build a complete geopoetic picture of the Yakut world. In the context of the above theme, the image of a literary hero, whose consciousness is extremely responsive to modifications of the surrounding landscape, acquires a new semantic function. The author of the article adheres to the viewpoint that the process of evolution of the hero of the path, which is fully revealed in the space of the road, most clearly shows cultural signs of the perception of the problem of life and death which in different literary periods acquire unexpectedly interesting properties. The results of the research undertaken in this article can be used in the fictional landscape study, which is becoming the most relevant in recent times in Russian Text Linguistics.
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Norenkov, Sergey, and Evgenia Krasheninnikova. "The problem of urban design universals: modeling and planning of ensemble spaces." E3S Web of Conferences 164 (2020): 04004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016404004.

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The purpose of the article is to pose the problem of the universals of urban design and show schematic features of its solution in modeling and planning ensemble spaces of modern cities. An integral, correlatively universal model of urban design is yet to be created in the paradigm of sustainable development of “smart garden-cities” - as opposed to stochastic random development processes of urban territories following some quick-fix projects. Deductive and inductive methods are proposed as a basis. The general methodology is developed in the spectrum of transitions from generalized vision in the logic of universals, to particulars, revealing in the specifics of the unique. In a city that lives its own life, as a kind of faceted, multisided “Philosopher’s stone”, the universals are present everywhere and realized in the consistency of each and every element. Urban ensemble spaces that organically link the unique expressiveness of every historical chronotope gain their own algorithms in the process of urban design, supported by modeling and planning. The main results relating to the productivity in application of the universals as criteria for the estimation of architectural urban design were obtained in the design activities of the LLC “SynARChiya” and in the educational process in Nizhny Novgorod State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering.
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Chernov, A. V. "Discord. Essays on folk aesthetics in an era of disappearing time. On the novel The Best Is Still to Come [Vsyo vperedi] by V. Belov." Voprosy literatury, no. 3 (June 22, 2021): 59–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2021-3-59-73.

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The article discusses V. Belov’s novel The Best Is Still to Come [Vsyo vperedi]. Published in 1986, the novel became a target of numerous scathing reviews, remaining one of the writer’s most controversial books to this day. The article examines the polemic between D. Urnov and A. Malgin published in Voprosy Literatury in 1987. The author goes on to propose the novel’s modern interpretation based on such concepts as I. Shaytanov’s ‘one-time form’ and Z. Bauman’s ‘retrotopia.’ He finds that The Best Is Still to Come is unique from the viewpoint of its genre, and so are Belov’s other works Harmony. Essays on folk aesthetics [Lad. Ocherki narodnoy estetiki] and The Daily Life of Russian North [Povsednevnaya zhizn russkogo Severa]. Analysed are the novel’s chronotope, shifts and disruptions of artistic time, and confusion in the artistic space. The key image of this urban novel by Belov, discord (raz-lad ) is contrasted with the image of harmony, con-cord (lad ) that permeates his writings about the traditional rural lifestyle.
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Bielik-Zolotariova, N. A. "Choral dramaturgy of the opera «The Way of Taras» by O. Rudianskyi: symbolism of chronotope." Aspects of Historical Musicology 18, no. 18 (December 28, 2019): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-18.02.

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Background. The last quarter of the 20th century – the beginning of the 21st century, marked in Ukraine by significant social changes, actualized the necessity to turn to eternal spiritual values of national culture, among which Taras Shevchenko’s creativity takes leading positions. During this time, a number of works appeared in Ukrainian musical and stage art that supplemented the domestic “Shevchenkiana” (a total of the works devoted to Shevchenko): the operas by O. Zlotnik, V. Gubarenko, H. Maiboroda, L. Kolodub). The tradition of embodying the image of T. Shevchenko was creatively developed by O. Rudianskyi. The significant role of choral scenes in his opera “The Way of Taras” led to their involvement in revealing the leading idea of the work: to show the main periods of the life of the great poet. Choral scenes are peculiarly organized in the time-space of the opera, gaining symbolic meaning. The disclosure of this symbolism becomes the key to understanding in the modern context of the historical role of T. Shevchenko’s life and work. The purpose of this study is to identify the symbolism of chronotope in the choral dramaturgy of the opera by O. Rudianskyi. The following events from the life of Shevchenko are presented in the opera «The Way of Taras» by O. Rudianskyi (1992, 2nd ed. 2002: the libretto by V. Yurechko & V. Reva): his arrival to Kiev from St. Petersburg after the graduation of the Academy of Arts, the activity in The Brotherhood of Saints Cyril and Methodius, finally, the arrest and the exile. The composer uses the choral factor in full – almost every stage of the opera has choral episodes, which receive various functions depending on the development of the dramaturgy of the opera. O. Rudianskyi created the images of the Ukrainians peasants, young men and women, children, members of the Cyril and Methodius Brotherhood, prisoners, soldiers -- by the use of male, female, children and mixed choir compositions. The opera includes: the "Ukrainian world", which obtains its characteristic precisely due to the presence of choral singing; the "Kazakh world", which is represented mostly by solo and dancing episodes; the "Russian world", which is presented through the spoken dialogues, orchestral fragments, choral recitation. The radical contrast in the depiction of Ukraine, the Kazakh steppes, and the St. Petersburg world creates to the chronotope changes in connection with the plot: Taras Shevchenko is free in Ukraine, he is not free in Russia and Kazakhstan. The opera-biography “The Way of Taras” almost for the first time at the Ukrainian musical stage emphasizes in the image of Shevchenko, who was a poet and a painter, the versatile of his creative personality. O. Rudianskyi introduces the method of artistic documentalism in revealing the events of T. Shevchenko’s life path, but along with the real people (Kostomarov, Petrov, Veresai), there are also fictional characters (the caretaker of the steppe – «Berehynia stepu»). Each of the pictures of the opera highlights a certain episode of the biography of the hero. The fragmentary character inherent in the opera by O. Rudianskyi makes it similar the opera “in four novels” «Taras Shevchenko» by H. Maiboroda and the opera-phantasmagoria «Poet» by L. Kolodub. Two female characters in the opera, Oksana and Zabarzhada, presents as a symbol of Taras’s unrealizable love. The image of Oksana – the first love of the poet – is created due to choreography, that makes it possible to define a ballet as another genre component of the composition. The development of the female theme involves both the women’s and the mixed choirs. O. Rudianskyi found a new approach to embodiment of the personality of the artist and poet in the first picture of the opera. This is the moment when T. Shevchenko is painting one of his picture on the bank of the Dnieper, reciting, at the same time, the lines of his immortal verse «Reve ta stohne Dnipr shyrokyi» («The broad Dnieper is roaring and moaning»), which became a folk song. In the fifth picture of the opera it is being sung powerfully by the choir – all Ukrainian people. So, the poet is presented as a prophet and spiritual leader of the people. Inspired by the Poet, people spoke out against the tyranny of the authorities. T. Shevchenko’s prayer with a mixed choir «To me, O God, give love on Earth» («Meni zh, mii Bozhe, na zemli podai liubov») is the reminiscence of the first picture, where the Poet created his immortal verse (its reciting with the vocalization of the choir basses). Conclusions. Thanks to choral scenes in the opera “The Way of Taras” by O. Rudiiyansky, a single space-time is created, in which the composer gives to the choir a symbolic meaning. In the choral presentation, the song about Dnieper River sounds as a symbol of freedom of the Ukrainian people; the effect by choir “church bells” symbolizes the conciliarity of Ukraine; the Marche funebre is the personification of the soldier serve, and the words-symbols “path”, “movement” embody Poet’s fate, inextricably linked with the fate of the Ukrainian people. The symbol of the opera whole is the word-image “path”. The semantics of the path, the moving is revealed both on the stage and on the mental levels: the Dnieper waves are constantly moving, the peasants are going to work, the path of prisoners is endless, and human life itself is the Path...
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Blunt, Robert. "Anthropology After Dark." Journal of Religion and Violence 8, no. 1 (2020): 35–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/jrv202072675.

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Sherry Ortner has recently described Marxian and Foucauldian inspired anthropological concerns for power, domination, and inequality as “dark anthropology.” In juxtaposition, Joel Robbins has challenged anthropologists to explore ideas of the good life, conceptions of value, and ethics in different ethnographic contexts; what he calls an “anthropology of the good.” Between these poles, this paper attempts an anthropology of the “good enough” to examine beliefs and practices that may partially, and counterintuitively, ground local conceptions of trust in the gray areas of social life. The phenomenon of “nightrunning” amongst the Bukusu of western Kenya, I argue, undergirds a noctural economy of lending and borrowing—rather than theft and victimhood—of reproductive potential; nightrunners remove their clothing at night to “bang their buttocks” against their neighbors’ closed doors and throw rocks at their roofs to prevent them from “sleeping,” a euphemism for sexual intercourse. Due to the way Bukusu understand nightrunners to be sterile unless they “run,” while annoying, they are nonetheless considered deserving of sympathy. Key here is that Bukusu do not necessarily see such seemingly absorptive nocturnal activity as witchcraft. While the identities of nightrunners are protected by the darkness of night—a chronotope which usually indexes witchcraft and political corruption—Bukusu claim that nightrunners are categorically people that one knows “in the light of day.” The paper explores how practices like nightrunning might help us rethink social intimacy and trust.
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Nikolaeva, Tatiana N. "Cumulation of Calendars as a Component of Yakut Worldview (Based on the Novel “Iyeem Kepsiir” (“My Mother’s Telling”) by S. S. Maisov)." NSU Vestnik. Series: Linguistics and Intercultural Communication 19, no. 1 (2021): 30–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7935-2021-19-1-30-39.

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The article considers the calculation of the narration time using the Russian Orthodox calendar as a regulator of the characters’ life cycle. The ideas of the Yakut people about time correlate with the traditional folk calendar and constitute a holistic cultural unit, which is reduced to regulating the course of life, mainly in accordance with the natural and economic cycle. Taking root in the first half of the ninetieth century, the Russian Orthodox calendar naturally fit into the traditional Yakut calendar, according to which the entire economic annual cycle was measured. This article makes a unique attempt to interpret the representation of time as understood by the Yakut people, indicated by the dates of the saints (or tanaralar) in the Orthodox calendar, coinciding not only with seasonal changes in the nature and agricultural work, but also with the events marked as conceptually important in the memories of the mother, on which the main storyline of the novel is built. It was shown that the calendar’s landmarks and the novel’s main reference points make an organizing axis calling for the author’s own chronotope. The temporal correlation with the depicted life situation of the characters is maintained within the framework of the traditional Yakut calendar, in accordance with the Christian calendar, or along the lines of the concurrency of both time locks. Thus, calendar traditions form an architectonic structure of this work. The novel mentions almost all the days of the saints of the Christian calendar. The author designates them as tanaralar (saints) and arranges the entire calendar following the natural cycle and the traditional economic activities of the Yakut people. However, the designation of the saints’ days (tanaralar) does not always mean one particular day, in other words, events may not be described within one specified day, but during a time cycle or a period before or after the onset of the holy day. Relevant examples were selected with the help of a continuous sampling method from three parts of the novel with a total volume of more than 1000 pages. From Yakut into Russian the examples were translated by the author of this article.
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Romanova, Galina I., and Kristina V. Rizayeva. "GENRE SPECIFICITY OF MIKHAIL ALBOV’S DILOGY “OF PEOPLE «IN SEARCH OF THE CITY»”." Vestnik of Kostroma State University, no. 2 (2020): 145–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2020-26-2-145-150.

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Genre specifi cs of the stories «Lyol’ka’s Upbringing» and «A Day in the Vastness of Nature» by Mikhail Albov is considered. Historical-typological analysis of both works is given. Chronotope, type of plots, features of speech organisation in both stories, which are considered as a dilogy, are analysed. The overview characteristic of the existence of the genre of story in the Russian literary process is given, the exclusive affi liation of story genre to Russian literature is noted. Literary trends of the late 19th century are marked, the signifi cant role of the story genre in Russian literature in the 2nd half of the 19th century is indicated. Two traditions in determining the specifi cs of the story genre – by formal features and by meaningful characteristics - are noted. Mikhail Albov’s works general specifi city - the static character of heroes when repeatedly using the same names and life stories of characters in different works of the writer – is presented. The story «Lyol’ka’s Upbringing» by Mikhail Albov is characterised as storytelling traditional one for literature about suffering children, a conclusion about the writer’s creative perception of Fyodor Dostoevsky’s works is made. The story «A Day in the Vastness of Nature» by Mikhail Albov is defi ned as one unrelated to the story «Lyol’ka’s Upbringing» by plot. The article proves that the stories constitute a dilogy. Prevalence of psychology in portraying heroines of both stories is noted; the genre invariant of a story, characteristic of belles lettres of the last third of the 19th century, is identified.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "The chronotope of every-day life"

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Lindgren, Fanny. "Upp och ned, hit och dit : En romananalys av Haruki Murakamis Fågeln som vrider upp världen utifrån Michail Bachtins kronotopteori." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för kultur- och medievetenskaper, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-66699.

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In this essay Murakami Haruki’s novel The Wind Up Bird Chronicle was analysed from the perspective of Mikhail Bakhtin’s theory of the chronotope. The aim was to explore the concept of time and space as presented in the novel. In particular, the analysis focused on how Bakhtin’s chronotopes can be applied to The Wind Up Bird Chronicle, how the chronotopes can enhance our understanding of the novel, and finally how the chronotope theory can be applied to the concept of ‘magic realism’ that is often used to describe Murakami’s authorship. Four chronotopes, presented by Bachtin, were selected and applied to the novel: every-day life, the road, crisis and the castle. The concept of the chronotope allows analysis of how time and space work together in literature and how they form patterns of correlation in the sujet. Results showed that the four chronotopes were found in the novel, and that they also interacted with each other. The chronotope of everyday-life was apparent throughout the novel, and the narrator was under its control. The narrator also seemed to create every-day life out of the chronotopes of the road and crisis by re-living the crises in the road. These three chronotopes seemed inseparable in The Wind Up Bird Chronicle. Finally, the fourth chronotope, the castle, illustrated how a concrete room in the novel, a house, became a part of time and space through a character who, by his presence, gave the impression of slowing down time. When this character disappeared, time made its way through space, making the chronotope of the castle visible. The essay concludes that the chronotope theory was a relevant way to analyse The Wind Up Chronicle as it provided a concept of how time and space appeared together in a novel where time and space is always present. The analysis helped creating a way of understanding the patterns in the novel, which were not always clear, thereby also increasing the understanding of The Wind Up Bird Chronicle.
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Sjöblom, Cindy. "Tubie : Ambulatory tube-feeding, for an active every day life." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Designhögskolan vid Umeå universitet, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-114308.

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Background Tube-feeding or nutritional support is a therapy for people who can’t get enough nutrition by eating or drinking. You may need it if you have difficulty swallowing, loss of appetite, are severely malnourished or have inability to absorb nutrients through your digestive system. There are several diagnoses associated with tube-feeding, depending on the persons diagnose and users state the user can be tied to the tube-feeding equipment from 3 to 18 hours a day. In Sweden there are around 1500-3000 adults in need of tube-feeding outside the hospitals.   Method This report is made by Cindy Sjöblom and is an individual student’s work. The project is her dissertation and final project at the two year Masters program Advanced Product Design at Umeå Institute of Design. The project has been executed during 20 weeks the spring 2015. The project is based on the design process which includes the following phases; Research & Analysing, Ideation & Concept’s and Detailing & Visualization. The Research & Analysis phase has included; Product analysis, user interviews & observations, market outlook, anatomical knowledge, problem listing and opportunity findings. The Ideation & Concept’s phase has included; Inspiration, persona creation, creative workshop, sketching, concepts creation, mock-up building, user testing & feedback. The Detailing & Visualization phase has included; 3D modelling, moodboard creation, sketching, final model building, photo shooting, video recording, documentation, presentation and a poster and exhibition stand at Umeå Institute of Design and at Semcon, Gothenburg. Result Tubie is an ambulatory tube-feeding system to facilitate an active everyday life for people in need of enteral nutrition. Tubie consists out of six parts; A nutrition pump and a wireless charging station, a nutrition bag and an external tubing, a wearable waist band and an application for a smart device to be able to control the pump. Unlike traditional enteral nutritions systems, Tubie is designed with a focus on the users in a home environment and their need for a more active lifestyle and discreet usage in social environments. Tubie is simply discreet due to its wearable features that allows the user to wear it underneath the clothing as well as control the pump via a smart device with an adaptable pre-alarm that sounds like any other text message or ring tone.
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Almqvist, Lena. "Children's health and developmental delay : positive functioning in every-day life." Doctoral thesis, Örebro : Örebro university : Universitetsbiblioteket, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-586.

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Lager, Elin, and Johanna Westberg. "Design of user interface for application to assist elderly in every day life." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Medie- och Informationsteknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-162474.

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I denna rapport beskrivs arbetet med att ta fram ett gränssnitt till en applikation för äldre. Målet med applikationen är att öka tryggheten och underlätta för äldre i vardagen, samt att minska social isolering. Frågeställningarna grundades dels på vilka funktioner som är relevanta och önskvärda i en sådan applikation, dels hur applikationen ska anpassas efter såväl låg teknikvana, som fysiska och kognitiva nedsättningar som är vanliga vid hög ålder. Arbetet inleddes med litteraturstudier om målgruppen, dess behov och svårigheter. Relaterade arbeten och liknande produkter granskades. Dessutom studerades olika designmetoder och -verktyg som ansågs vara relevanta för projektet. Arbetsprocessen bestod av iterativa cyklar där designval och funktioner diskuterades och utvecklades med hjälp av olika designverktyg. Dessa utvärderades sedan genom användartester. Resultatet från testerna analyserades och bidrog till ändringar och vidarutvecklingar i nästa cykel. Resultatet består av en interaktiv prototyp som grundar sig i teori och de upptäckter som gjorts under arbetets gång. Rapporten avslutas med en diskussion om huruvida resultatet uppfyllde målen och vad som fungerat bra och mindre bra i arbetsprocessen. Dessutom diskuteras etiska aspekter med arbetet och möjlig vidareutveckling.
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Dzadonova, Jana. "Spaces of Trade in Tallinn: Uncertainty and Everyday Life." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Arkitekthögskolan vid Umeå universitet, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-108594.

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The everyday survival of the other at the border between ‘East’ and ‘West’ is the object of this study. The country in-between, Estonia, is a ‘melting pot’ of Russian, Western and Nordic influence, what makes this zone an active, diverse, nevertheless invisible in the global awareness. The process of transition and rapid neoliberalization, which is characteristic for the post-socialist country such as Estonia, brings together number of side-effects, lots of redundant people, who could not adapt to the new regime, who speculate and trade. The investigation of ‘Russian’ semi-official spaces of trade in Estonian capital, Tallinn, reveals the values and defects of the open-air markets.  The thesis highlights the need to politicize the processes around the disappearing and/or transforming the open-air markets in the city. In spite of the fact, that the informal trading is often connected with poverty, illegality, low hygiene, distrust and crime, this work explores the alternative ways of trading, the power of immediacy and aesthetics in confrontation to the global capital. The architecture as the transversal practice cuts across the patterns of trading based on irresponsible consumerism and desire, and experiments with the original concept of the market with the dialogue in front. The speculative interventions are the sites of the common life, production and renewal.
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Hsu, Yu-Chien. "Exposure to bright light and social interactions in every-day life in healthy mildly seasonal people." Thesis, McGill University, 2010. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=86590.

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We examined the effects of bright light on social interaction and mood in healthy individuals with mild seasonality. In a cross-over design, 38 mildly seasonal individuals received three weeks of bright light and three weeks of placebo (low-density negative ions). Using an event-contingent method participants recorded their mood and behaviours during social interactions and wore a light-sensor actigraphy at the wrist to monitor adherence to home based light exposure. During light administration, 23 participants adhered to the light protocol and exhibited more quarrelsome behaviours and no change in mood. Participants who provided no evidence of adherence had similar mood and social behaviour during both interventions. The results indicate the need for effective methods for determining adherence to the protocol in light studies. Furthermore, in individuals with mild seasonality light administration may not improve mood and may have adverse effects on social behaviour.
Nous avons examiné les effets de la lumière forte sur les interactions sociales et l'humeur chez des individus sains avec un caractère saisonnier léger. En utilisant un plan d'étude croisé, 38 individus légèrement saisonniers ont été exposés à trois semaines de lumière forte et trois semaines d'un placebo (ions négatifs à intensité basse). En utilisant la méthode des événements liés (les participants ont enregistré leur humeur et comportement durant leurs interactions sociales et ont porté un détecteur de lumière au poignet pour vérifier leur adhérence à l'exposition à la lumière à la maison. Durant l'administration de la lumière, 23 participants ont adhéré au protocole de lumière et exhibé plus de comportements querelleurs et aucun changement d'humeur. Parmi les autres participants qui n'ont fourni aucune preuve d'adhérence, et leur humeur et comportement social étaient semblables pendant les deux interventions. Les résultats indiquent un besoin de méthodes efficaces pour déterminer l'adhérence au protocole de lumière. Qui plus est, chez les individus avec caractère saisonnier léger, il est possible que l'administration de lumière n'améliore pas l'humeur et exerce des effets adverses sur le comportement social. fr
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Lindberg, Sophia, and Maria Persson. "Hur personer med smärta av WAD upplever vardagen." Thesis, University of Gävle, Department of Caring Sciences and Sociology, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-248.

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The aim of this study was to describe how persons with Whiplash associated disorder experience how the pain affects them in their daily life. The design of the study was descriptive with qualitative, individual interviews, questionnaire with background facts of the examination group, and diary notes from persons with pain of WAD. Method for selection was convenience. Through contact with the association of whiplash group in a county in middle of Sweden, the majority of the examination group for the study was found. Five persons where given information about the study, one of them choose not to take part of the study, and one of the persons did not complete the study. One further person was asked to participate in the study and did take part and completed. Four persons choose to take part and completed the study, all women and between the ages 31-60. The result is presented in categories: To live with pain of WAD, Loss of quality of life, Changes in life after injury, Consequences of activity, Relations and isolation, Pain and sleep. The legible emerge that could be seen in the study was that planning the days was necessary to handle the intensity of pain. The pain controlled the days and the social relations to friends and relatives experience deteriorated because the degree of experienced pain controlled the day. All persons in the examine group emphasized that their injury can not be seen, and because that the acceptance for their injury and pain is low from the society.

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Haaren, Birte von [Verfasser], and K. [Akademischer Betreuer] Bös. "Effects of Aerobic Exercise Training on Stress Reactivity in Every-Day Life / Birte von Haaren. Betreuer: K. Bös." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2015. http://d-nb.info/107682854X/34.

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Matheus, Cantarela Letícia. "Comunicação tempo história tecendo o cotidiano em fios jornalísticos." Niterói, 2017. https://appdesenv.uff.br/riuff/handle/1/4029.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior.
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Centro de Educação e Humanidades Faculdade de Comunicação Social
Os fios jornalísticos com os quais o cotidiano é tecido são as articulações narrativas que esta tese analisa. Ela investiga a identidade temporal das narrativas jornalísticas e o valor que o tempo possui para esse tipo de comunicação, verificando a contribuição do jornalismo para a percepção do tempo social e a noção temporal que favorece sua legitimação, ao mesmo tempo em que separa a ação narrativa jornalística na produção de passados, presentes e futuros. Assim, analisa essas produções segundo duas formas, comemoração e acontecimento, e investiga a necessidade de celebrar o passado e as formas dessa comemoração experimentadas como história, tradição e memória, três estratégias de narração dos tempos idos. Também observa a participação do passado na elaboração da notícia, uma forma particular de construção de acontecimentos, diferente daquela realizada pela operação historiográfica. Para isso, apresenta uma tipologia dos usos do tempo no cotidiano narrativo de três periódicos com mais de cem anos no espaço social do estado do Rio de Janeiro: Jornal do Commercio, O Fluminense e Jornal do Brasil. Esses usos do tempo revelam algumas funções desempenhadas pelas práticas jornalísticas no cotidiano, sobretudo a de marcar a passagem do tempo, seja fixando-o ou potencializando seu efeito de fluxo. Num passo seguinte, mostra as concepções de história implicadas nessas operações narrativas de natureza jornalística e, numa dimensão mais ampla, investiga os processos de significação do jornalismo a partir de diferentes relações que estabelecemos com o tempo por meio dessa prática social. E, por último, destaca a importância da narratividade jornalística na constituição das múltiplas consciências de história, devido a seu trabalho de sintetizar diariamente portões para outros tempos, sejam passados ou futuros ou mesmo presentes alargados numa territorialidade mais ampla do que aquela vivida presencialmente, e procura abordar o jornalismo como forma particular de interação social, definida por uma experiência temporal específica baseada na periodicidade e na expectativa de novidade, ao mesmo tempo em que em parte a gera.
The journalistic threads with which everyday life is entwined are the narrative articulations that this thesis analyzes. It investigates the temporal identity of journalistic narratives and the value that time plays for such a type of communication, by checking the contributions of journalism to the perception of social time. This research also investigates the notions of time that contribute to its legitimacy, while separating journalistic narrations into the production of past, present and future. The thesis purposes analyze these productions in two ways – as commemorations and as events - and investigates the need to celebrate the past and the ways that this celebration experience takes as history, as tradition and as memory, three different strategies of narratives of bygone days. It also notes the participation of the past in the construction of news, a particular form of producing events, different from that held by the historiographical operation. We present a typology of the uses of time in daily narratives of three newspapers with more than one hundred years in Rio de Janeiro: Jornal do Commercio, O Fluminense and Jornal do Brasil. These uses of time expose some functions performed by journalistic practices in everyday life, especially that of counting the course of time, either fixing it or potentiating its flow effect. Then, this thesis shows the concepts of history involved in these journalistic emplotments and, in a broader approach, investigates the long-term processes of signifying journalism by the different connections we have established over time with this social practice. Finally, we highlight the importance of journalistic narratives to frame multiple consciousness of history, due to their daily work of synthesizing gates to other times, whether to the past or to the future or even to the present as an extended territoriality larger than experiences personally attended. We tend to approach journalism as a particular form of social interaction, defined by a specific experience based on the periodicity and for whom most of its history has been based on the expectation and the generation of novelties.
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Carvalho, Rogério Lopes Pinheiro de. "Fisionomia da cidade: Sorocaba - cotidiano e desenvolvimento urbano - 1890-1943." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8138/tde-20102008-171949/.

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Esta pesquisa procura elaborar uma história sociocultural da cidade de Sorocaba, no período compreendido entre a década de 1890, quando ocorre a intensificação da industrialização na cidade, e meados dos anos 1940. Assim, o objeto a ser estudado é a própria cidade de Sorocaba nesse período, o que significa pensar a inserção e especificidade da cidade nos fluxos da modernidade, processo histórico pautado pelas transformações e adensamento das relações capitalistas no país. A partir dessa questão, procuro investigar aspectos do desenvolvimento urbano ocorrido em Sorocaba, pensando a cidade como artefato, a partir do estudo de alguns melhoramentos urbanos fundamentais como a implantação do serviço de água e esgotos e a utilização da eletricidade; e as representações, impressões e percepções elaboradas nesse contexto e que interagem com essas transformações. O que significa procurar apreender a fisionomia da cidade. Tais modificações são implementadas pelas elites dirigentes locais e que, por conta disso, constroem uma representação da cidade que a tornaria conhecida como Manchester Paulista. Portanto, o objetivo é analisar e historicizar tal construção simbólica, interagindo-a com outras representações / percepções da urbe, engendradas por diversos grupos, segmentos e classes sociais no âmbito do cotidiano; procurando, desse modo, apreender as múltiplas práticas, formas de sociabilidade, que vão se tecendo entre os diferentes atores no espaço urbano em decorrência das modificações pelas quais passa a cidade durante o período em tela.
The purpose of this research is to create a social-cultural history about the city of Sorocaba, in the corresponding period between the decade of 1890, when industrialization is intensified in the city, and the first years of the decade of 1940. Therefore the object to be studied is the city of Sorocaba itself during this period; the challenge is also to reflect about the entrance and specificity of the city in the modernity flow, a historical process regulated by the transformation and intensification of the capitalistic relations in the country. Concerning this issue, I intend to investigate aspects of the urban development that took place in Sorocaba, so in order to think of the city as an artifact, it is crucial to study a few fundamental urban improvements, like the introduction of the water and drain system and the use of electricity, and the representations, impressions and perceptions elaborated in this context that interact with these transformations. The idea is to search for and grasp the physiognomy of the city. Such modifications are implemented by the local governing elites, which consequently build an image of the city that would become known as the Manchester of São Paulo. Therefore, the aim is to analyze and historicize this symbolic construction, connecting it with other representations/ perceptions of the urbe, produced by several groups, segments and social classes in the daily routine, by this means the endeavor is to grasp the various practices, forms of sociability, that occur among different actors in the urban space as a consequence of the modifications that the city goes through during the observed period.
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Books on the topic "The chronotope of every-day life"

1

Holtz, Lou. Winning Every Day. New York: HarperCollins, 2007.

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O'Connor, Jane. Every day is Earth Day. New York: HarperCollins, 2010.

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Lucado, Max. Make every day count. Nashville, Tenn: Thomas Nelson, 2012.

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Holder, Nancy. Sketches by Boz: Illustrative of every-day life and every-day people. London: Mandarin, 1991.

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ill, Jarrett Judy, ed. Every day and Sunday, too. Minneapolis, MN: Augsburg Books, 1996.

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Manuela, Cappon, ed. Every day life in ancient Rome. North Mankato, Minn: Smart Apple Media, 2003.

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Lucado, Max. Every day deserves a chance. Nashville, Tenn: Thomas Nelson, 2007.

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Gosvāmī, Satsvarūpa Dāsa. Every day, just write. Port Royal, Pa: GN Press, 1998.

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Gosvāmī, Satsvarūpa Dāsa. Every day, just write. La Crosse, FL: GN Press, 1999.

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Mayes, Frances. Every Day in Tuscany. New York: Broadway Books, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "The chronotope of every-day life"

1

Bohlmeijer, Ernst, and Monique Hulsbergen. "Sharing your positive life." In Using Positive Psychology Every Day, 122–46. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351112918-8.

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Liesen, Jörg, and Volker Mehrmann. "Linear Algebra in Every Day Life." In Springer Undergraduate Mathematics Series, 1–7. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24346-7_1.

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Kotsalis, Charalambos, and Evangelos D. Paraskevoulakos. "Epilepsy, Sports and Every Day Life." In Atlas of Epilepsies, 1389–91. London: Springer London, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-128-6_207.

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Bohlmeijer, Ernst, and Monique Hulsbergen. "Conclusion: a positive life as the art of living." In Using Positive Psychology Every Day, 166–70. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351112918-10.

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Knuschke, P., A. Krins, and M. Meurer. "Individual Extent of Solar UV Exposure in Every Day Life." In Fundamentals for the Assessment of Risks from Environmental Radiation, 75–80. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4585-5_11.

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Higgs, Neil. "Every Day Quality of Life: Are Traditional Marketing Models Incomplete?" In Marketing, Technology and Customer Commitment in the New Economy, 43. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11779-9_23.

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Niazmand, Khalil, Jakob Neuhaeuser, and Tim C. Lueth. "A Washable Smart Shirt for the Measurement of Activity in Every-Day life." In Ambient Assisted Living, 333–45. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27491-6_24.

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von Devivere, Beate. "The Return of Philosophy to Every Day Life: Potentials for the Twenty-First-Century Renaissance." In Meaningful Work: Viktor Frankl’s Legacy for the 21st Century, 279–91. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89791-2_21.

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Binner, Kristina. "Is Science as way of life in transition? Some notes about the every day style of life of academics in Germany." In GenderChange in Academia, 149–59. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-92501-1_11.

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Do Egito Tinatin Merabovna. "Chronotope of a county estate in the story оf A.P. Chekhov “Name Day”." In Russian Estate in the World Context, 28–35. A.M. Gorky Institute of World literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22455/978-5-9208-0627-7-28-35.

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In the short story “The Name Day” by A.P. Chekhov is dominated by the social function of the heroes, everything personal, on the contrary, is crushed, like Olga Mikhailovna’s child, squeezed by a corset. The baby dies and with it dies the hope of procreation. A county estate that is not destined to become a family clan estate is the main image (and at the same time the main message) of the enlightenment. Here, an im- portant motive for the doom of this world is formed for Chekhov, which will receive its DOI: 10.22455/978-5-9208-0627-7-28-35 29 further development in “The Seagull” and “The Cherry Orchard”. Initially, this world, given by the spatiotemporal axis, looks tiny, closed, provincial, but gradually grows into a history of universal order, where global tendencies are reflected in the small local life of an individual estate and its inhabitants.
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Conference papers on the topic "The chronotope of every-day life"

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Chudoba, Eva. "JOHN DEWEYS AESTHETICS OF EVERY DAY LIFE." In SGEM 2014 Scientific SubConference on ANTHROPOLOGY, ARCHAEOLOGY, HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY. Stef92 Technology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2014/b31/s11.100.

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Westergården, Malin, Katarina Aili, and Ingrid Larsson. "FRI0729-HPR LIVING EVERY-DAY LIFE IN THE SHADOW OF PAIN OR LIVE EVERY-DAY LIFE WITH THE PAIN IN THE SHADOW – A CONSTANT BALANCING." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, EULAR 2019, Madrid, 12–15 June 2019. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-eular.3692.

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Hayle, C., E. Given, A. Hayes, B. Houghton, R. Latten, M. Maxwell, A. Pattullo, G. Purewal, S. Shouls, and C. Sanders. "140 Making every day count for patients in an acute hospital at the end of life: silver to gold bed days." In The APM’s Annual Supportive and Palliative Care Conference, In association with the Palliative Care Congress, “Towards evidence based compassionate care”, Bournemouth International Centre, 15–16 March 2018. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjspcare-2018-aspabstracts.167.

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Torkildson, Steve V., and Susheerlal Somasundaran. "Automated Design Life Evaluation for a Gas Turbine HRSG." In ASME 2005 Power Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pwr2005-50076.

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Many combined cycle plants operate only during peak demand hours and start/stop at least once a day, Exposure of the HRSG to the repeated thermal gradients experienced during start-up has raised questions about fatigue durability. Additionally, portions of the superheater and reheater sections operate in the creep range and owners want assurance that these parts will provide 25–30 years of life. This paper illustrates the development of an automated process to evaluate the effects of creep and cycling induced fatigue. The process employs a dynamic thermal analysis computer program, spreadsheets, and finite element analysis to complete a comprehensive fatigue/creep evaluation of every significant pressure part in the HRSG. An automated life evaluation process offers many advantages to the owner. During the design stage of the project, the analysis allows designers to provide for correct materials and adequate strength. Once the plant is in operation, changed operating conditions can be easily evaluated to determine their effect on HRSG life.
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Bork, K., and G. Witzke. "LCNG-TEFM SUBSTITUTION WITH Cl-INACTIVATOR IN PATIENTS WITH HEREDITARY AND ACQUIRED Cl-INH DEFICIENCY AND LIFE-THREATENING ANGIOEDEMA." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644329.

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Patients with hereditary car acquired cl-inactivator (Cl-INH) deficiency suffer frcm repeated episodes of oedema of the skin and internal organs, which often constitute a threat to life (laryngeal, pulmonary and brain oedama). The treatment which is rapidly effective in the other, much more common, forms of angio-oedema (idiopathic, allergic or anaphylactoid, often associated with urticaria) has little or no effect in these cases. This applies particularly to treatment with antihistamin agents and corticosteroids. However, in patients with hereditary angiooedana (HAE) Danazol is effective for long-term prophylaxis and the substitution of Cl-INH for acute treatment. In isolated cases long-term prophylaxis, which is generally reliable, cannot be used because of intolerability reactions. Moreover, it is ineffective in the oedema of acquired Cl-INH deficiency.As other forms of therapy did not achieve the desired response, long-term substitution with a concentrate of Cl-inactivator (Behringwerke AG, Marburg) was carried out in 2 patients (H.W., 47 yrs, male, hereditary angiooedana, 9 siblings died from angiooedana; W.K., 55 yrs, male, professional truipeter, suffering from angiooedana of unknown origin for 5 years, without other underlying disorders). The initial values wereSubstitution was carried out according to the clinical symptoms. Patient H.W. required 500 U Cl-inactivator every 4th day and patient W.K. 1000-1500 U every 5th day until. During substitution therapy (which in pat. H.W. has so far been carried out for 8 months and in pat. W.K. for 6 months) there was a rise in Cl-INH and C4 with an almost total absence of clinical syirptans. No undesirable effects were observed.
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Badmatsyrenova, Darima B. "London in the context of every day life culture (on the material of novels by S. Faulks «A week in december» and Ruth Rendell «Portobello»)." In Eurasian paradigm of Russia: values, ideas and experience. Buryat State University Publishing Department, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18101/978-5-9793-0814-2-99-102.

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Warren, Stephen, and Panagiotis Artemiadis. "Bio-Inspired Robot Control for Human-Robot Bi-Manual Manipulation." In ASME 2013 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2013-3834.

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As robots are increasingly used in human-cluttered environments, the requirement of human-likeness in their movements becomes essential. Although robots perform a wide variety of demanding tasks around the world in factories, remote sites and dangerous environments, they are still lacking the ability to coordinate with humans in simple, every-day life bi-manual tasks, e.g. removing a jar lid. This paper focuses on the introduction of bio-inspired control schemes for robot arms that coordinate with human arms in bi-manual manipulation tasks. Using data captured from human subjects performing a variety of every-day bi-manual life tasks, we propose a bio-inspired controller for a robot arm, that is able to learn human inter- and intra-arm coordination during those tasks. We embed human arm coordination in low-dimension manifolds, and build potential fields that attract the robot to human-like configurations using the probability distributions of the recorded human data. The method is tested using a simulated robot arm that is identical in structure to the human arm. A preliminary evaluation of the approach is also carried out using an anthropomorphic robot arm in bi-manual manipulation task with a human subject.
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Konstantinovich, A. V. "Agricultural insurance is one of their ways to increase the efficiency of vegetable production in the conditions of open ground." In Растениеводство и луговодство. Тимирязевская сельскохозяйственная академия, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/978-5-9675-1762-4-2020-143.

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Fresh and processed vegetables are included in our diet every day. It is due to vegetables that the human body receives the bulk of the vitamins and minerals necessary for life. Given the special role of the vegetable growing industry in providing the population with the necessary fortified products, topical issues of increasing the efficiency and investment attractiveness of the industry are of strategic importance for the country's food security and solving the problem of import substitution of fresh vegetable products.
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Fu, Kaiwen, Marisabel Chang, and Yu Sun. "SmartCallerBot: A Multi-level Incoming Call Number Detection and Blocking using Context-award Technique and Artificial Intelligence." In 10th International Conference on Advances in Computing and Information Technology (ACITY 2020). AIRCC Publishing Corporation, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5121/csit.2020.101512.

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Recently, I have received many spam calls every day. My phone number is associated with many essential accounts due to this reason, so I could not change a new phone number. Sometimes the spam call wakes me up at 7 am on the weekend. This situation has sustained from March to June. It bothers my life. I have tried to put them in my phone blacklist, however every time the number call in is different, so my blacklist does not help so much. This paper proposes an application to automatically detect the call content and tell the user what kind of call it is. We applied our application to the call, especially from other states or countries. The results show that the app can detect if the call is a spam call or not.
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Alqasemi, Redwan, Sebastian Mahler, and Rajiv Dubey. "The Design of a Dexterous Gripper to be Used for Activities of Daily Living by People With Upper-Extremity Disabilities." In ASME 2007 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2007-41466.

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A new robotic gripper was designed and constructed for Activities of Daily Living (ADL) to be used with the new Wheelchair-Mounted Robotic Arm developed at USF. Two aspects of the new gripper made it unique; one is the design of the paddles, and the other is the design of the actuation mechanism that produces parallel motion for effective gripping. The paddles of the gripper were designed to grasp a wide variety objects with different shapes and sizes that are used in every day life. The driving mechanism was designed to be simple, light, effective, safe, self content, and independent of the robotic arm attached to it.
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