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1

Matveeva, Ludmala G., Olga A. Chernova, and Vladimir V. Klimuk. "Import substitution policy effectiveness assessment in industry: methodological tools." Bulletin of the Far Eastern Federal University. Economics and Management, no. 3(75) (December 30, 2015): 3–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.45956.

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Russia's transition to non-oil development model generates a new vector of industrial policy, focused on the implementation of projects of import substitution. This implies the need to develop methods and tools to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the level of import dependence of domestic enterprises, but also to give an objective assessment of the effectiveness of the implementation of projects of import substitution. The purpose of this article is to develop such tools. The hypothesis of the study is based on the judgment that the effectiveness of implementing a rational policy of imp
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2

Tikhonov, A.I., and N.V. Prosvirina. "FORMATION OF AN ALGORITHM FOR ORGANIZING THE PROCESS OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION IN THE AVIATION INDUSTRY ENTERPRISE." Deutsche internationale Zeitschrift für zeitgenössische Wissenschaft 85 (August 3, 2024): 17–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13207372.

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This study is dedicated to the development of an algorithm for organizing the process of innovative import substitution in the aviation industry enterprise. The paper analyzes the main methods and approaches to import substitution in the context of the aviation industry, identifies the peculiarities of implementing innovative projects, and evaluates the effectiveness of using technologies and materials of national production instead of imported ones. The research includes an analysis of the current state of aviation industry enterprises, as well as methods and tools for implementing impor
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3

Burlakov, Vyacheslav V., and Andrei Yu Presnetsov. "DEVELOPMENT OF IT ENTERPRISES IN THE CONDITIONS OF INTERNATIONAL ISOLATION." Science and art of management / Bulletin of the Institute of Economics, Management and Law of the Russian State University for the Humanities, no. 4 (2022): 10–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2782-2222-2022-4-10-21.

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The main purpose of the article is to analyze and determine the degree of effectiveness of state support for IT companies. To achieve those goals, the following were considered: the history of Russian import substitution, the history of Chinese import substitution, economic support measures. It also analyzes the economic results in the IT sector after the introduction of state support measures. Some measures were proposed to improve the current results of the projects
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4

Dzenzeliuk, Natalya, and Viktor Novosad. "ASSESSING THE READINESS LEVELS AS A TOOL FOR MANAGEMENT OF TECHNOLOGICAL PROJECTS: OBJECTIVES, PROBLEMS AND FEATURES OF APPLICATION FOR PROJECTS OF RESEARCH AND EDUCATION CENTERS." Bulletin of the South Ural State University series "Economics and Management" 16, no. 3 (2022): 153–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.14529/em220317.

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The implementation of programs aimed at developing Russian manufacturing, including for the purpose of import substitution and proactive import substitution, makes the task of an objective and comprehensive assessment of the readiness of innovative technological projects an urgent one. The readiness assessment facilitates the effective and balanced management of the project development and allows to control the project dynamics and the effectiveness of functioning of the development institutions that support it. The availability of user-friendly tools for a comprehensive assessment of the leve
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5

Shigaev, Victor P., and Artem D. Nikitin. "THE ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF COOPERATION BY EXAMPLE METALLURGICAL INDUSTRY." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 5/9, no. 158 (2025): 50–59. https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2025.05.09.006.

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The article analyzes the role of the state in the development of cooperatives using the example of the metallurgical industry. The main factors that determine the need for sectoral cooperation are considered: ensuring economic security, solving environmental problems and import substitution in the context of sanctions restrictions. The article analyzes government mechanisms for supporting cooperation in metallurgy, including the creation of clusters, technology parks and financial support for joint projects. Special attention is paid to a new format of coordination — industrial competence cent
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6

Korovina, Anastasia A. "PREREQUISITES FOR SUSTAINABILITY AND EFFECTIVENESS OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT UNDER SANCTIONS PRESSURE." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 9/5, no. 150 (2024): 32–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.09.05.004.

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The article examines in detail the impact of sanctions pressure from Western countries on the state of the domestic industry as a whole and its separate branch - mechanical engineering. The purpose of the study was to analyze the current state of mechanical engineering in Russia in order to identify existing problems, determine optimal directions and formulate proposals for achieving sustainable economic development of the Russian Federation. The objectives of the study were: analysis of the current state of mechanical engineering; identification of problems of the efficiency of mechanical eng
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7

Klimuk, Vladimir. "Foreign economic relations of regions as an indicator of economic security." Bulletin of the Far Eastern Federal University. Economics and Management 2016, no. 2 (78) (2016): 50–62. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.58323.

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The article examines the state of the export-import activity of Russian regions for the 2005-2014 biennium. Estimated levels of import capacity (the proportion of imports in gross regional product) and export capacity by region. In 2012, marked by region (except for the Far Eastern Federal District) maximum level of import capacity. Characteristically annual decline in import capacity (from 2012 to 2014.) That characterizes the strengthening of the independence of the Russian economy from external agents. A system of indicators - export container, imported container import ratio of export spec
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8

Kolesnik, Iuliia. "Assessment of the Level, Direction and Factors of Structural Changes in the Irkutsk Region Industry." Bulletin of Baikal State University 33, no. 4 (2023): 725–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-2759.2023.33(4).725-734.

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It is known that the structure of industrial production in Russia was formed under the influence of many factors that caused its raw materials specialization and accelerated development of the military-industrial complex. Since the realization of the need for structural transformations (the beginning of the 90s), authorities, associations of industrialists and the scientific community have offered various options for actions aimed at mitigating (eliminating) accumulated and continuing to intensify structural deformations, some measures (programs) have been implemented in whole or in part. In a
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9

VASIL'EVA, Zoya A., Anna V. MOSKVINA, and Svetlana V. MIKHAILOVA. "Indicative approach to assessing the effectiveness of the region's park infrastructure development." Regional Economics: Theory and Practice 22, no. 11 (2024): 2068. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/re.22.11.2068.

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Subject. This article discusses the development of park infrastructure in the context of the policy of import substitution and re-industrialization of industry. Objectives. The article aims to develop practical tools that help assess the efficiency of park infrastructure based on resource efficiency and capacity indicators. Methods. For the study, we used mathematical methods. Results. The article presents the basic indicators in an indicative form and assesses the efficiency of the park infrastructure by transforming the basic indicators into complex indicators of resource intensity, sales to
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10

Skornichenko, Natalia N., and Natalya V. Strelkova. "The role of technoparks in the development of innovation activity and strengthening the technological sovereignty of Russia." Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management 14, no. 2 (2023): 114–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2542-0461-2023-14-2-114-124.

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At present, one of the priority goals for the development of the Russian economy is to stimulate domestic innovative developments in industry to ensure the country's technological sovereignty. Strengthening technological sovereignty, ensuring the outstripping growth of industry is one of the tasks set by the Presidents of the Russian Federation to overcome the impact of international sanctions. Technoparks, as objects of innovation infrastructure, are one of the effective forms of supporting industry in the regions and stimulating innovation. This determines the relevance of the present study.
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11

Gorba, L. K. "APPROACHES TO THE FORMATION OF THE KPI SYSTEM OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT LOGISTICS." ECONOMIC VECTOR 4, no. 31 (2022): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.36807/2411-7269-2022-4-31-11-16.

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The logistics of public procurement is a key tool that ensures the transfer of financial flows to various sectors of the economy. Al- so, the performance of budgetary and mu- nicipal institutions, the level of provision of the population with necessary goods and services depend on the effectiveness of pro- curement logistics processes. The strategic direction in the Russian Federation is the National Projects program, the implementa- tion of which is not always carried out suc- cessfully and on time, precisely because of the lack of improvement of procurement pro- cedures at the municipal leve
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12

Mokronosov, Aleksandr, Timur Asylguzhin, and Irina Mavrina. "Advanced innovative development of the agro-industrial complex based on the patent information resource." Agrarian Bulletin of the 222, no. 07 (2022): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.32417/1997-4868-2022-222-07-91-100.

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Abstract. Relevance. The article is devoted to the issue of activation of the domestic agro-industrial complex’s (APC) patent and licensing activities as the most important resource of its advanced innovative self-development and effective adaptation to new realities caused by patterns of the large-scale transformational changes in the processes of changing technological setups, as well as the need to minimize unfriendly states’ unprecedented sanctions aimed at restricting access to goods and technologies with a high intellectual component. The study relevance of the forced transfer issue of t
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13

Rubtsov, A. A., T. A. Alаbinа, and I. V. Makhracheva. "Effectiveness of the introduction of biogas installations as strategically important project in Russian Federation." Russian Journal of Industrial Economics 16, no. 4 (2023): 468–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.17073/2072-1633-2023-4-1200.

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Livestock’s liquid waste recycling is an important ecological and manufacturing goal of proactive import substitution as an imperative of Russia’s production safety, since modern reality in economy and geopolitics dictate a need of developing our country with the goal of providing its safe functioning. In this article the main approaches to a question of introducing biogas installations as strategically important projects in Russian Federation are reviewed, several results of their introduction into different layers of society and economy are shown, an example of an implemented waste recycling
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14

Mityakova, O. I., and A. V. Chernenko. "Tools for planning research and development projects." Economy in the industry 11, no. 1 (2018): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17073/2072-1633-2018-1-29-36.

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. Realization of R&D projects is one of the factors of the enterprise’s competitiveness. Under the policy of import substitution in the domestic market, enterprises should pay great attention to planning R&D projects, assessing possible risks and minimizing development costs. A detailed development plan for R&D allows you to achieve the main criteria for the effectiveness of the R&D project: cost, timing, quality. To increase the efficiency of planning R&D projects, it was proposed to introduce new aspects of planning. The first aspect is the formation of the project portfo
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15

Daneykin, Yuri V. "Regional ecosystem of technological entrepreneurship: Model and methodology for assessing performance (the case of the Novgorod region)." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 22, no. 3 (2023): 337–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2023.304.

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The article proposes a model of a multi-level regional ecosystem of technological entrepreneurship and a methodology for assessing its effectiveness. The problems of innovative development of high-tech industries are significant, but only a small part of first-time entrepreneurs associate their businesses with high technology. In Russia, only 3% of startups emerge at universities. The most favorable environment for the development of technological entrepreneurship is entrepreneurial ecosystems covering university, regional and sectoral levels. The article focuses on the formation of technologi
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16

Tumaeva, Tatiana Aleksandrovna. "ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE INNOVATIVE PROJECT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF GARDEN STRAWBERRIES." AIC: economics, management, no. 2 (February 1, 2025): 90–96. https://doi.org/10.33305/252-90.

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The consumption of fruits and berries in the Russian Federation is inferior to economically developed countries. Their production is constrained by a lack of high-quality garden material. Planting material coming from abroad often contains phytopathogens new to our country, and in the varietal section it does not correspond much to the climatic conditions of our country. To fulfill the task of import substitution and meet the needs of the population with domestic fruits and berries, it is necessary to establish a system for the production of planting material of the highest quality categories.
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17

Sreekanth, K. J., S. Jayaraj, and N. Sudarsan. "Economic Impact of CDM Implementation through Alternate Energy Resource Substitution." International Journal of Renewable Energy Development 2, no. 1 (2013): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijred.2.1.13-18.

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Since the Kyoto protocol agreement, Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) hasgarnered large emphasis in terms of certified emission reductions (CER) not only amidst the globalcarbon market but also in India. This paper attempts to assess the impact of CDM towardssustainable development particularly in rural domestic utility sector that mainly includes lightingand cooking applications, with electricity as the source of energy. A detailed survey has undertakenin the state of Kerala, in southern part of India to study the rural domestic energy consumptionpattern. The data collected was analyzed that
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18

Armashova, G. S., and M. V. Kanavcev. "Features of effective innovative design in the field of electric power industry." Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies 81, no. 4 (2020): 205–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2019-4-205-210.

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Recently, the traditional energy system cannot satisfy the needs of a large number of users, therefore, to ensure efficient use of energy, it is necessary to apply new structures and technologies. Today, the key problem of the Russian energy community is low energy efficiency, which, in turn, has a negative impact on the country's economy. Innovative transformations can play a major role in improving energy efficiency. The introduction of methods and technologies of predictive analytics allows for the most efficient reengineering of production processes and the highest quality prioritization i
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19

Игонина, Е. С., Е. Н. Зенова, М. А. Шох, А. Н. Хмыз, А. А. Строков, and Ю. А. Клочухина. "Analysis of accounting for the cost of ensuring the quality of goods." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 5(142) (August 21, 2022): 1301–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2022.142.5.251.

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В современных условиях экономического кризиса и активного внедрения проектов по импортозамещению на российском рынке появляется острая необходимость в появлении конкурентоспособных товаров, в частности объектов автомобилестроения, что порождает необходимость проведения анализа учета затрат на обеспечение качества товаров в целом и на их проектирование, в частности. Для рационального обеспечения эффективности аналитической функции необходимо формирование затрат на обеспечение качества товаров по объектам учёта, а внутри объектов - по элементам затрат и статьям калькуляции. Предлагаемая нами мет
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20

Bannikova, Natalia, Svetlana Vaitsekhovskaya, and Natalya Telnova. "Economic Justification of an Investment Project in Vegetable Growing Based on a Comprehensive Sensitivity Analysis." Research of Economic and Financial Problems, no. 2 (June 30, 2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31279/2782-6414-2023-2-1.

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Introduction. The practice of investment design in the agricultural sector indicates the need for comprehensive consideration of various types of uncertainty in the process of evaluating the effectiveness of financial investments in investment projects using various tools and methods, which is of particular importance for protected soil vegetable growing, as one of the most capital-intensive industries. The domestic greenhouse business is an attractive area of direct investment, since its development is the main factor in the growth of domestic consumption and import substitution of vegetable
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21

Савватеев, В. А., И. А. Стрижанов, and М. С. Луценко. "Problems of development of import-substituting innovations in the industry." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 8(121) (July 26, 2020): 215–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2020.121.8.044.

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В статье рассмотрены теоретико-методологические вопросы импортозамещения, выделены стратегии организации импортозамещения, проведено исследование целей импортозамещения с позиции стейкхолдеров, рассмотрены инновационные проекты создания и развития импортозамещающих производств, представлены угрозы проектов импортозамещения, установлены критически важные этапы организации импортозамещения, выделены особенности при реализации проекта импортозамещения. In article import substitution teoretiko-methodological issues are considered, the strategy of the organization of import substitution are allocat
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22

Avilova, V. V. "MECHANISMS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL COOPERATION AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE OF THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN AND THE POSSIBILITIES OF THEIR USE BY THE ENTITIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." International Trade and Trade Policy 9, no. 4 (2024): 128–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2410-7395-2023-3-128-137.

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In a turbulent economic macro-environment, to ensure sustainable development of the state and its regions, classical commodity exchange operations are being reformatted both through changing basic partners, changing the geography of markets and product lines, and through intensifying the launch of new multinational production projects that make it possible to compensate for the loss of part of foreign supplies in the format of import substitution , generate innovative solutions based on synergy that become domestic intellectual property. The Republic of Tatarstan is one of the supporting regio
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23

Lailatul Rohmah, Rizka. "Sustainable Infrastructure Development in Indonesia: A Quantitative Evaluation of CO2 Emission Reduction from Fly Ash-Cement Substitution in Ready-Mix Concrete." E3S Web of Conferences 530 (2024): 04005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202453004005.

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The construction industry is a major contributor to global CO2 emissions, particularly through Portland cement production. In Indonesia, the utilization of fly ash in ready-mix concrete presents a promising approach to sustainable construction. This strategy aligns infrastructure development with environmental objectives by potentially reducing emissions and supporting global climate change mitigation efforts. This study investigates the environmental impact of incorporating fly ash into ready-mix concrete employed for the Yogyakarta-Bawen toll road project, with a specific focus on CO2 emissi
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24

Khalyapin, A. A., V. V. Kalinnikov, R. N. Lyz, and V. V. Fedyaev. "ECONOMIC JUSTIFICATION OF THE PROJECT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF JUICES IN JSC COMPANY “AGROCOMPLEX” NAMED AFTER N. I. TKACHEV." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 6/4, no. 147 (2024): 116–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.06.04.015.

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This article discusses a project to create a production line for the production of juices at the JSC company “Agrokompleks” named after N. I. Tkachev. The purpose of the economic feasibility study of the project to create a technological line for the production of juices for the JSC company “Agrokompleks” named after N. I. Tkachev is to assess the prospects for the implementation of this proposal by calculating the investment base, determining the payback period in view of the current economic situation and the effectiveness of the entire project as a whole. Since increasing the level of compe
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25

Kotov, D. V., and K. N. Bychkov. "THE PROCESS OF IMPLEMENTING INDUSTRIAL PROJECTS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE PRINCIPLES OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND IMPORT SUBSTITUTIONS PROBLEMS." Bulletin USPTU Science education economy Series economy 2, no. 44 (2023): 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17122/2541-8904-2023-2-44-22-29.

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The article describes the existing trends in domestic markets that actively use project management in their activities. The relevance of using the concept of sustainable development in the current situation is indicated. The necessity of developing a special mechanism based on its principles – a center for sustainable sectoral development integrated into import substitution projects, which will allow all subjects of industries to benefit, is revealed. The object of research in this article is the industrial sector as a whole, and the subject is import substitution projects implemented at indus
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26

Khalyapin, Alexey Alekseevich, Darya Vyacheslavovna Suptelya, Dmitry Alexandrovich Ageev, and Rimma Ivanovna Maigur. "ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY STUDY OF THE SOY MILK PRODUCTION PROJECT." Scientific Review: Theory and Practice 14, no. 6 (2024): 1060–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.35679/2226-0226-2024-14-6-1060-1072.

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This article discusses a project for the production of soy milk in JSC Rassvet. The purpose of the economic justification of the soy milk production project for JSC Rassvet is to assess the prospects for the implementation of this proposal by calculating the investment base, determining the payback period due to the current economic situation and the effectiveness of the entire project as a whole. Since increasing the level of competitiveness and strengthening the position in the industry is closely interrelated with investment activity, we have developed and economically justified a soy milk
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27

Vardomskiy, L. B. "Forgotten Integration: The Failure and Lessons of the Council of Mutual Economic Assistance." Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law 13, no. 3 (2020): 176–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.23932/2542-0240-2020-13-3-10.

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CMEA evolution is considered using the concept of a life cycle. Entry into individual stages of the life cycle depends on the compliance of integration institutions with internal and external development factors of the participating countries, the ratio of integration and national identity. The CMEA analysis allows us to assess the dynamics of modern integration projects important for Russia. The main reasons for the collapse of the CMEA were the overestimation of the role of planned instruments and the underestimation of the role of monetary instruments, collective import substitution (autark
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28

KONOVALOVA, Mariya E., Sergei А. ZHIRONKIN, and Ol’ga Yu KUZ’MINA. "Import substitution in industries: Economic and theoretical aspects of structural modernization under sanctions pressure." National Interests: Priorities and Security 21, no. 4 (2025): 77–93. https://doi.org/10.24891/ni.21.4.77.

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Subject. The article addresses the concept of import substitution, its functional and institutional aspects. Objectives. The purpose is to systematize factors affecting the effectiveness of import substitution, and to develop methodological approaches to assessing the effectiveness of import substitution. Methods. The study employs methods of systems, comparative, and institutional analysis. Results. We developed a theoretical model of import substitution enabling to assess its functional and institutional aspects. The paper offers a methodology to assess the import substitution policy effecti
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29

Abduvakhidov, Akmal, Sanobar Matkulieva, and Bekzod Toshboev. "ASSESSMENT OF THE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION PROJECTS." Economics and education 24, no. 1 (2023): 12–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.55439/eced/vol24_iss1/a1.

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In response to the growing global competition in the world, scientific research aimed at studying the development of import-substituting production in the national economy is demonstrating its importance. Modernization and diversification of import-substituting production, effective implementation of localization programs in leading sectors of the economy, ensuring the main macroeconomic proportions and balance by regulating import processes, ensuring the competitiveness of national production through the consistent introduction of “green technologies” and combating climate change, research on
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30

Litvinova, A. V., N. S. Talalaeva, and M. V. Parfenova. "Statistical analysis of the state and prospects for the development of import substitution in Russia." Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies 83, no. 4 (2022): 411–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2021-4-411-424.

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On the basis of official statistical data on the structure and existing risks of the formation of Russia's foreign trade turnover in comparison with other developed countries, the objective need for import substitution has been substantiated, the acceleration of which and an increase in the role in ensuring the country's economic growth depends not only on the effectiveness of measures taken by the state and the business community, but and from a clear quantitative assessment of its performance. A comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of import substitution was carried out on the basis
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31

ABDIKEEV, N. M. "IMPLEMENTATION OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION PLANS IN HIGHTECH SECTORS OF THE DOMESTIC INDUSTRY IN THE FACE OF EXTERNAL SANCTIONS." Scientific Works of the Free Economic Society of Russia 235, no. 3 (2022): 202–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.38197/2072-2060-2022-235-3-202-214.

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The article discusses the implementation of plans for import substitution in high-tech sectors of domestic industry in the conditions of external sanctions on the example of the pharmaceutical industry and mechanical engineering. In the context of restrictions on the import of technologies and equipment into our country, there were problems associated with the replacement of products that fell under the import ban, as well as problems with the development of localization of the main production segments, in particular, in the machine-­building industry. The issues of assessing the effectiveness
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32

Litvinova, Alla, and Natalya Talalaeva. "Forecast of Import Substitution Effectiveness and Its Impact on Economic Growth in Russia." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika, no. 2 (August 2022): 175–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/ek.jvolsu.2022.2.14.

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In conditions of the extreme increase in threats to Russia’s national interests and unprecedented sanctions pressure, import substitution is an unambiguous priority of the country’s economic development. At the same time, the need for significant and reliable forecast of import substitution effectiveness and its impact on economic growth in Russia comes to the fore. This forecast allows to do variant calculations of economy and its industries requirement of the import substitution; to determine, based on the actual or required indicators of the scale and economy’s growth rate, the rational str
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33

Kudryavtseva, O. V., S. V. Vasilyev, and T. G. Zoryna. "Effectiveness of the renewable energy support program implementation (by the example of solar energy)." Russian Journal of Economics and Law 17, no. 4 (2023): 745–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21202/2782-2923.2023.3.745-774.

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Objective: to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the dynamics and prospects of the renewable energy support program implementation and to assess its effectiveness.Methods: comparison, synthesis, system approach, generalization, statistical and economic analysis.Results: the authors conducted a comprehensive analysis of system effects from the implementation of renewable energy support programs. The mechanisms of state support of renewable energy generators (further – RES) were studied. These mechanisms are aimed at reducing emissions and costs, creating new jobs, etc., which provides Russia w
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34

Manturov, D., G. Nikitin, and V. Osmakov. "The Russian government approach to import substitution planning in industry." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 9 (September 20, 2016): 40–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2016-9-40-49.

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The article examines the conditions and results of the organization process of import substitution in the Russian industry. The approaches to forecasting, development of import substitution plans, realization of projects are described and proved. The key feature of the planning process is described: it is based not on traditional action plans and road maps but on the potential projects list. The product-project approach is proposed for forming long-term strategic planning documents.
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35

Talalaeva, N., and A. Litvinova. "Methodological Approaches to Assessing the Impact of Import Substitution on Economic Growth." Scientific Research and Development. Economics 8, no. 4 (2020): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2587-9111-2020-26-32.

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Import substitution provide multidirectional impact on the economy, accompanied by both positive and negative effects, nevertheless, import substitution, is a leading tool to overcome most unfavorable events in the country's economic system, which extremely aggravated in the first half of 2020. It is possible to force the development of import substitution's positive effects if there is a clear quantitative assessment of its effectiveness in terms of its impact on the growth of the Russian economy. 
 Based on a generalization and analysis of the methods and tools for assessing the impact
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36

Mokropulo, A. A. "PROBLEMS OF STATE POLICY FOR INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES IMPORT SUBSTITUTION." Scientific bulletin of the Southern Institute of Management, no. 2 (June 30, 2016): 4–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.31775/2305-3100-2016-2-4-8.

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Carrying out the import substitution policy is constrained by several factors, the main of which include financial instability, low production capacity of enterprises, unfavorable foreign policy Wednesday. To enable the implementation of the state policy of import substitution neophodimo reoriented to increase the efficiency. In turn, the effectiveness criterion in modern conditions may make financial provision, financial instruments, supply and demand for import substitution, product competitiveness, quality of life and so on. In order to improve the effectiveness of state policy of import su
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37

Titov, I. "Digital Platforms as an Impetus for the Realization Companies’ IT-Infrastructure Import Substitution Projects: Sber Ecosystem Experience." Scientific Research and Development. Russian Journal of Project Management 13, no. 1 (2024): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2587-6279-2024-13-1-43-49.

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The development of digital economy is currently impeded by the complex geopolitical situation, causing negative influence on Russian companies’ IT-infrastructure stability. Given conditions determine the importance of technological products import substitution. The stimulating state policy and digital transformation of business which is based on progressive technologies determine a key role of Russian companies’ digital platforms in the import substitution of technological products. Therefore, the support of technological projects development is provided, the results of which are implemented a
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38

Abdulkadyrov, M. A., A. N. Ignatov, N. N. Kulikova, and E. S. Mityakov. "Assessment of the effects of production system development projects: Case study of Lytkarino Optical Glass Factory." Russian Technological Journal 11, no. 6 (2023): 76–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.32362/2500-316x-2023-11-6-76-88.

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Objectives. Effective import substitution can be achieved only through the creation and use of efficient domestic production capacities. The aim of this study is to develop and justify a method for the integrated assessment of the effects of projects aimed at the introduction of new equipment, including import substitution projects.Methods. The research was based on systemic and dialectical approaches, as well as systemic, comparative, economic and mathematical methods, and statistical analysis.Results. The paper proposes a method for the integrated assessment of production system development
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39

Vertakova, Yu V., D. V. Dmitriev, and V. A. Plotnikov. "An approach to solving import substitution problems based on the use of interorganizational interaction opportunities." Economics and Management 31, no. 5 (2025): 556–65. https://doi.org/10.35854/1998-1627-2025-5-556-565.

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Aim. The work aimed to develop an approach to solving import substitution problems and achieving the technological sovereignty in Russia based on the activation of interorganizational interaction.Objectives. The work seeks to analyze the directions and results of the impact of sanctions of the collective West on the Russian economy; to reveal the relationship between sanctions and import substitution, as well as the achievement of technological sovereignty; to develop an organizational mechanism for solving import substitution problems using the opportunities of interorganizational interaction
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40

Litvinova, Alla, Elena Loginova, and Ksenia Lashmankina. "Development of Import Substitution Concepts in Russia." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika 26, no. 4 (2025): 55–67. https://doi.org/10.15688/ek.jvolsu.2024.4.4.

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In numerous scientific and applied studies, import substitution is characterized by many interrelated but, nevertheless, different concepts. The lack of unity in understanding the difference between the model, type, concept, policy, and strategy of import substitution, and the unjustified substitution of terms does not allow us to clearly identify the target settings and the nature of actions taken by its subjects in the direction of achieving the goals and solving the problems of import substitution. The basic concept in the system of concepts characterizing import substitution is its concept
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41

Maslova, Vlada V., Vyacheslav S. Chekalin, and Mikhail V. Avdeev. "Russian agricultural development: import substitution." Вестник Российской академии наук 89, no. 10 (2019): 1024–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0869-587389101024-1032.

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This article describes trends in Russian agricultural development, results of import substitution in the economys agricultural sector, and food security. The authors analyzed consumption levels of the main agricultural products and food, depending on the populations level of income. The study associates the problem of import substitution with provision of domestic material and technical resources. The authors noted that the duration of the import substitution process for different agricultural products depends on the effectiveness of agricultures organizational and economic mechanisms. Growth
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42

Ulichkina, L. Sh. "The Effectiveness of the Parallel Import Regime in the Context of Economic Sanctions." Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University 13, no. 3 (2023): 152–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2226-7867-2023-13-3-152-158.

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The presented article briefly summarizes the concept of parallel import, the mechanism of its action in the Russian economy. The reasons and conditions for the introduction of the parallel import mode are indicated. The legal basis of the operation of this regime is considered. The characteristics of the types of principles of exhaustion of an entitlement are given. Examples of successful import substitution in Russia are given. The spheres of the economy that face certain problems with import substitution are also indicated. Alternative expert points of view on the introduction of a parallel
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Khamalinskaya, V., and O. Morozova. "Financial aspects implementation of state policy in the field of import substitution in Russia." Siberian Financial School, no. 1 (April 18, 2025): 108–18. https://doi.org/10.34020/1993-4386-2025-1-108-118.

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The article is devoted to the problems of financial support of the state policy of import substitution in the Russian Federation. The relevance of the study is determined by the need to assess the effectiveness of individual financial support measures for the state import substitution policy in modern conditions. The purpose of the study is to identify the problems of using certain financial support measures for the state import substitution policy. In the course of the analysis of regulatory legal documents defining the use of various financial support measures for the implementation of state
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Svistunova, L. Yu, and T. G. Lyashenko. "Legal Regulation of Import Substitution in the Domestic Economy in Conditions of External Sanctions." LENINGRAD LEGAL JOURNAL 1, no. 79 (2025): 140–56. https://doi.org/10.35231/18136230_2025_1_140.

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This article examines the history of import substitution since the introduction of the first anti-Russian sanctions. The term «import substitution» is indicated, followed by its disclosure. Study period: 2014-2022 (some data for 2023) until the start of a special military operation. The authors provide statistical data on various sectors of the economy in the Russian Federation based on current regulations. The authors focus on the study of various critical areas of the Russian economy in the context of external sanctions. Special attention is paid to the introduction of import substitution in
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45

Evlampiev, Alexandr A. "Innovation and management aspects of the implementation of the import substitution policy." Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management 14, no. 4 (2024): 114–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2542-0461-2023-14-4-114-119.

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The article substantiates that import substitution needs to be studied as a complex economic process. The main scientific methodologies and methodological approaches in the study of the mechanism of import substitution are considered. It is clarified that the most significant stage not only in the formation, but also in the implementation of import substitution policy is strategic planning, which determines the effectiveness of managing all types of available resources in order to achieve the set goals of the strategy. Based on the analysis of management decisions on import substitution, the m
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Abdikeev, N. M. "Import substitution in high-tech industries under external sanctions." Management Sciences 12, no. 3 (2022): 53–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2304-022x-2022-12-3-53-69.

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In the context of restrictions on the import of technologies and equipment to the Russian Federation caused by external sanctions and the withdrawal of Western European, American and Japanese companies from our country, initially, high-tech branches of domestic industry found themselves in a difficult situation. There were problems related to the substitution of products that fell under the ban on import, and the development of localization of the main production segments. The purpose of the study is to review import substitution plans in the machine tool, aviation, electronic and machine-buil
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47

Goncharenko, L. P., and G. G. Korsakov. "Analysis of foreign experience in the implementation of import substitution policy and management." Vestnik NSUEM, no. 3 (October 2, 2023): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.34020/2073-6495-2023-3-055-062.

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The import substitution model is not new for our country, the first practices were carried out in Soviet times. Nowadays, there is a tendency to restrict export-import relations. Protective measures are being introduced that break down existing logistics chains, which increases the risks of entire industries in the Russian Federation by a multiple. Directly, the problem of import substitution has become very acute for the Russian Federation in the light of unprecedented sanctions pressure from Western countries, which has been observed since the beginning of 2022. However, many countries in on
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Aldoshkin, A. V. "Financial instruments the implementation of innovative projects of import substitution." Voprosy regionalnoj ekonomiki 33, no. 4 (2017): 95–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.21499/2078-4023-2017-33-4-95-103.

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А precondition for the implementation of innovative projects is the availability of funding. For large companies and the organization usually does not occur. They have as their own means and capabilities of the organization other sources of funding - issuance of debt securities, Bank loans, sale of equity interest, etc. However, for small innovative companies, entrepreneurs, innovators, start-ups, having only an idea and sample experimental production, the problem of financing innovation is the key. They have extremely limited opportunities to attract debt capital, a Bank loan - in particular,
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Dli, M. I., O. V. Bulygina, E. P. Malevich, and E. S. Yashin. "Instruments of state risk management of innovative import substitution projects." Entrepreneur’s Guide 17, no. 4 (2024): 103–9. https://doi.org/10.24182/2073-9885-2024-17-4-103-109.

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Today, the key priority of state policy is to protect the Russian economy from external threats aimed at reducing the rate of economic growth and scientific and technological development in the country. In these conditions, the primary task facing the state is to overcome dependence on imported supplies of critical goods, components, and raw materials. To quickly solve this problem, it is necessary to intensify innovative activities in the field of import substitution, which, in turn, can be achieved by creating favorable conditions for the implementation of innovative projects to create high–
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50

Galiullina, G. F., B. I. Sitdikov, and V. N. Grib. "IMPORT SUBSTITUTION INVESTMENT PROJECTS AND METHODS OF ITS EFFICIENCY ASSESSMENT." Вестник Алтайской академии экономики и права 1, no. 11 2022 (2022): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17513/vaael.2527.

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