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Relevant bibliographies by topics / The explanation of the rest mass of the electron

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Academic literature on the topic 'The explanation of the rest mass of the electron'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "The explanation of the rest mass of the electron"

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Sawant, Manisha, Mayur Kishor Shende, Andrés E. Feijóo-Lorenzo, and Neeraj Dhanraj Bokde. "The State-of-the-Art Progress in Cloud Detection, Identification, and Tracking Approaches: A Systematic Review." Energies 14, no. 23 (2021): 8119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14238119.

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A cloud is a mass of water vapor floating in the atmosphere. It is visible from the ground and can remain at a variable height for some time. Clouds are very important because their interaction with the rest of the atmosphere has a decisive influence on weather, for instance by sunlight occlusion or by bringing rain. Weather denotes atmosphere behavior and is determinant in several human activities, such as agriculture or energy capture. Therefore, cloud detection is an important process about which several methods have been investigated and published in the literature. The aim of this paper i

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Suto, Koshun. "Electron Mass in an Atom Is Less than Rest Mass." Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics 11, no. 12 (2023): 3953–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jamp.2023.1112252.

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Leyva, Barbaro Q. "On the Use of the ‘Relativistic’ Photon Momentum in the Massive Photon Scattering Model." Applied Sciences Research Periodicals 3, no. 01 (2025): 122–28. https://doi.org/10.63002/asrp.301.829.

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A massive photon scattering model considering the photon ‘relativistic’ momentum as described by the special theory of relativity (STR) was presented. The photon rest mass obtained in this way is about 2E-31kg for the quantum mechanical (QM) photon momentum model and about 4E-32 kg for the STR momentum model. When the photon and the electron masses are determined simultaneously from the experimental data, the average electron rest mass obtained was only about 0.5% (relative error) different from the well- known electron rest mass when using the QM photon momentum and about 10% when using the S

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Lobashev, V. M., and P. E. Spivak. "A method for measuring the electron antineutrino rest mass." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 240, no. 2 (1985): 305–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(85)90640-0.

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Bozdoğan, Abdürrezzak Emin. "Length Contraction, Time Dilation, Mass, Momentum and Energy Equations, Particle and Antiparticle Potential Energy, Pair Production and Annihilation Energy Equations from Harmonic Oscillator Rest Energy Equation and New Relations from Uncertainty Principle." European Journal of Applied Physics 7, no. 1 (2025): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejphysics.2025.7.1.352.

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The harmonic oscillator total rest energy equation is derived from simple and quantum-mechanical harmonic oscillator equations. Length contraction, time dilation, relativistic mass, momentum, and energy equations for a particle, electron, and Planck particle are derived from harmonic oscillator total rest energy equation and new relations derived from the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Particle and antiparticle, electron and positron potential energy equations; particle-antiparticle, electron-positron pair productions, and pair annihilations minimum energy equations are derived from harmoni

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Duncan, Robert. "An explanation for hydrogen’s stability." Physics Essays 35, no. 1 (2022): 2–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4006/0836-1398-35.1.2.

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The electron spin angular momentum features are revealed to be identical to those of a uniformly charged ring. The electric field for this configuration can capture the electron being accelerated toward a proton, thus explaining the stability of the hydrogen atom. In addition, the proposed atom structure describes the bonding of two hydrogen atoms, which illuminates the covalent bond formation, the electronic state, bond length, and binding energy. Additionally, important wave properties ascribed to photons are assigned to particles with mass such as wave energy, angular frequency, phase veloc

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Gazeau, Jean-Pierre. "Mass in de Sitter and Anti-de Sitter Universes with Regard to Dark Matter." Universe 6, no. 5 (2020): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe6050066.

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An explanation of the origin of dark matter is suggested in this work. The argument is based on symmetry considerations about the concept of mass. In Wigner’s view, the rest mass and the spin of a free elementary particle in flat space-time are the two invariants that characterize the associated unitary irreducible representation of the Poincaré group. The Poincaré group has two and only two deformations with maximal symmetry. They describe respectively the de Sitter (dS) and anti-de Sitter (AdS) kinematic symmetries. Analogously to their shared flat space-time limit, two invariants, spin and

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Faessler, Amand, Rastislav Hodák, Sergey Kovalenko, and Fedor Šimkovic. "Can one measure the Cosmic Neutrino Background?" International Journal of Modern Physics E 26, no. 01n02 (2017): 1740008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301317400080.

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The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) yields information about our Universe at around 380,000 years after the Big Bang (BB). Due to the weak interaction of the neutrinos with matter, the Cosmic Neutrino Background (CNB) should give information about a much earlier time of our Universe, around one second after the BB. Probably, the most promising method to “see” the CNB is the capture of the electron neutrinos from the Background by Tritium, which then decays into 3He and an electron with the energy of the the [Formula: see text]-value [Formula: see text] 18.562[Formula: see text]keV plus the e

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Winterberg, F. "Relativistic Electron-Positron Gamma Ray Laser." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 41, no. 8 (1986): 1005–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1986-0804.

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The prerequisite for an efficient electron-positron gamma ray laser, which is the rapid formation o f a dense electron-positron plasma in a time shorter than the time for pair annihilation, is ideally fulfilled in a relativistic electron-positron superpinch. Because the cross section for annihilation decreases quadratically with the center o f mass energy, the time requirements otherwise imposed, are greatly relaxed. A relativistic electron-positron pinch can collapse under a complete population inversion into a very dense state possessing the form o f a long filament, just as it is required f

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Kodukula, Siva Prasad. "Super Theory of Relativity-Explanation to ‘Rest Mass of Photon’, ‘Quantum Entanglement’ and ‘Consciousness’." American Journal of Modern Physics 3, no. 6 (2014): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20140306.15.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "The explanation of the rest mass of the electron"

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Alizadeh, Ramin. "A new upper limit on the electron anti-neutrino rest-mass." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.236237.

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Raeven, Barbara Maartje. "Measurements of the mass and width of W boson from e'+e'- -> W'+W'- -. (e/#mu#)#nu#qq'- events with the ALEPH detector." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.325433.

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Book chapters on the topic "The explanation of the rest mass of the electron"

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Chandra, N., and R. Ghosh. "Fine-Structure Entanglement: Bipartite States of Flying Particles with Rest Mass Different from Zero." In Quantum Entanglement in Electron Optics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24070-6_7.

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Maruani, Jean. "The Dirac Electron: Spin, Zitterbewegung, the Compton Wavelength, and the Kinetic Foundation of Rest Mass." In Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics. Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5297-9_2.

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Wille, Klaus. "Radiative effects." In The Physics of Particle Accelerators. Oxford University PressOxford, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198505501.003.0006.

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Abstract In Chapter 2 we showed that electron beams of sufficiently high energy emit synchrotron radiation according to (2.15) with a power Because of their high rest mass, this effect is negligible for protons until they reach extremely high energies of at least 1 TeV. In this chapter we will consider how the emission of synchrotron radiation determines many of the properties of electron beams, in particular by damping synchrotron and betatron oscillations.

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Kaplan, I. G., and V. N. Smutny. "β-Decay-Induced Rearrangement of the Molecular Electron Shell and the Problem of Determining the Neutrino Rest Mass." In Advances in Quantum Chemistry. Elsevier, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0065-3276(08)60618-8.

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Brandt, Siegmund. "Matter Waves Proposed by de Broglie (1923)." In The Harvest of a Century. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199544691.003.0033.

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Abstract We have seen that it took about two decades to fully realize that light or, generally, electromagnetic radiation has both wave and particle properties. The final proof came with the discovery of the Compton effect (Episode 31). Even Compton himself needed years before he saw that the particle picture of radiation was unavoidable in view of the experimental evidence. Still in the year of Compton’s publications, Louis de Broglie [1] on purely theoretical grounds proposed that the particle–wave duality not only holds for radiation but also for material particles, i.e., for particles with

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Peebles, P. J. E. "Nonbaryonic Dark Matter." In Cosmology's Century. Princeton University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691196022.003.0007.

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This chapter discusses the particle physicists' considerations of nonbaryonic matter. It takes into account the condition that if this nonbaryonic matter were produced in the hot early stages of expansion of the universe, then its remnant mass density must not exceed that allowed by the relativistic big bang cosmological model (again, assuming the relativistic theory). But it is notable that cosmologists took over the notion of nonbaryonic dark matter before the particle physics community had taken much interest in the astronomers' evidence of the presence of subluminal matter. The nonbaryonic

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Conolly, Jez. "‘Why don’t we just…wait here for a little while…see what happens…’." In The Thing. Liverpool University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781906733773.003.0008.

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This chapter discusses the ending of The Thing. It discusses the historical patterns of Hollywood endings and how they reflect the general mood of the decade. The chapter describes the ending of The Thing as being firmly planted in this tradition. It discusses how in the context of the post-Vietnam War and 1970's Hollywood, the most heroic deeds had to exist in the context of almost inevitable mass destruction. The chapter talks about how this can be observed in the film's ending with the desire of the last two surviving characters to deny the Thing access to living tissue and the prospect of

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Hooton, Brian. "Fundamental Nuclear Physics." In Understanding Nuclear Reactors. Oxford University PressOxford, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198902652.003.0002.

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Abstract This chapter covers the Pauli Exclusion Principle as the reason for quantized energy spectra in the atom. Each term in the lexicon of nuclear physics is explained. Atomic mass units, electron volts, mass defect, Q value, nuclear forces, photons, neutrons, protons, pair production, annihilation, and cross-sections. The process of nuclear reactions and the definition of the barn as a unit of reaction cross-section are stated. The effect of the strong nuclear force in capturing protons, overcoming the Coulomb barrier, and entering the nuclear potential well is used to illustrate the proc

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Machavariani, Alexander. "Perspective Chapter: EPR Paradox – Experimental and Quantum Field Theoretical Status of Light Meson Resonances." In Quantum Entanglement in High Energy Physics [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1003796.

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The inclusive reaction of the V-meson resonance production is studied in order to check consistency of the field-theoretical approach with formulation based on the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) concepts. For this aim we have constructed the relativistic field-theoretical amplitudes of the V-meson resonance decay 1+2←V with structureless (pointlike) and composite (non-pointlike) resonance. Nonlocal composite states of a resonance are obtained using quark-gluon degrees of freedom in accordance with quantum chromodinamics (QCD). Particle 1 and 2 have opposite momentums p1=−p2 and strongly correla

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Massimi, Michela. "Evolving natural kinds." In Perspectival Realism. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197555620.003.0013.

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This chapter elucidates the nature and role of ‘truth-conducive conditionals-supporting inferences’ over time, seeing these inferences as joining the dots among modally robust phenomena and their lawlike dependencies. It is this inferential game that ultimately underpins the Neurathian strategy of NKHF. To illustrate this point, the chapter delves into an example taken from the history of the electron. It reconstructs how J.J. Thomson arrived at the identification of the charge-to-mass ratio for what he called a ‘corpuscle’ working on cathode rays around 1897 and the role of situated epistemic

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Conference papers on the topic "The explanation of the rest mass of the electron"

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Melissinos, A. C. "Laser Electron Interactions at Critical Field Strength." In International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena. Optica Publishing Group, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/up.1996.wa.1.

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The electric field in the focus of an ultrafast laser pulse of sufficient energy can reach extremely high values; for I = 1019 W/cm2, Erms=Z0I∼6×1010V/cm. When a high energy electron traverses the laser focus, it experiences in its own rest-frame a field E * = 2γErms where γ = ε/mc2 is the Lorentz factor of the electron [ε is the energy and mc2 the rest mass of the electron]. In the present experiment, electrons from the Stanford Linear Accelerator collided with a frequency doubled pulse from a Nd:glass laser system.

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Melissinos, A. C. "QED at 1020 W/cm2." In International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/up.1992.tua2.

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An experiment is in preparation(1) at the 2-mile Stanford Linear Accelerator (SLAC) to study the scattering of 50 GeV electrons from a focussed short pulse of IR (λ = 1054) with peak intensity 1019 to 1020 W/cm2. The electric field seen by the electron in its own rest frame is E * = 2γELAB where γ is the ratio of the electron energy to its rest mass. For this experiment, where γ = 105 and if I = 1019 W/cm2, the ratio of E * to the critical field E c =m2c3/eħ = 1.32 × 1016 V/cm, reaches unity. At such field strengths multiphoton absorption is dominant and calculations must be carried out beyond

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Kryukov, P. G. "Possibility of Experimental Studies of Nonlinear Quantum Electrodynamics Effects Using High Power Ultrashort Laser Pulses." In International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/up.1992.tua3.

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Investigation of interaction of electrons and γ-quanta with very strong electromagnetic fields having the strength about Fo = m2c3 /eħ = 1.32×1016V/cm (characteristic QED field strength) is of principal interest for fundamental physics. Such a field performs the work equal to the electron rest energy (mc2) at its Compton wavelength (ħ/mc). Therefore one may think that intrinsic properties of an electron would be manifested due to action the field ~FO on parts of an elementary charge. If such a field is produced with a laser then frequency and wavelength must have values ω ~mc2/ħ and λ h/mc in

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Yuan, Yuan, and Diana-Andra Borca-Tasciuc. "The Influence of Coating and Agglomeration on Specific Absorption Rate of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles." In ASME 2011 9th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icnmm2011-58217.

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Magnetic nanofluids can be remotely heated by alternating magnetic field and have significant potential for cancer hyperthermia therapy. The heat generated by magnetic nanoparticles is typically quantified by the specific absorption rate (SAR), which represents the thermal power per unit mass of magnetic material generated in the presence of an alternating magnetic field. During hyperthermia treatment, heat dosage of tumor tissue correlates with slowing tumor growth. The therapeutic ratios of cancer can be increased with the use of biofunctionalized magnetic nanoparticles that have higher SAR

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