Journal articles on the topic 'The Great War for the Defense of the Fatherland (World War II)'

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1

ШИРИНЯНЦ, Александр. "«The past», myths and historical memory of the war." Moldoscopie 2(89) (August 15, 2020): 115–22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3980585.

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The article tries to determine the role of myth and mythological thinking in society, shows the relationship of socio-political myth with ideology, politics, historical memory. A feature of the “basic myths of society” is presented. The only thing that strengthens today’s society is the image of the people - the winner of fascism. However, they are also trying to destroy this image. It is argued that the concept of Russian national history should be contrasted with these challenges, which should consist not of defeats and disasters, but of being heroic, i.e. including ex
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Kiknadze, V. G. "History of the Second World War: Countering Attempts to Falsify and Distort to the Detriment of International Security." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 4(43) (August 28, 2015): 74–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2015-4-43-74-83.

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One of the negative phenomena of the modern world are attempts to falsify history and the results of the Second World War, 1939-1945., is an important component of the ideological confrontation in the information space of neoliberal forces of Russian society with patriotic and non-violent, is a tool for achieving geopolitical goals of a number of states. United States, European Union and Ukraine tend to distort the results of the Second World War to remove the history of the Great Patriotic War, the feat of the Soviet people, who saved the world from fascism, and the Soviet Union (Russian Fede
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3

Kushnerev, V. V., and V. A. Mayorov. "Special Air Force Preparatory school in Krasnodar (1941–1955)." Гуманитарные и юридические исследования 10, no. 1 (2023): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.37493/2409-1030.2023.1.9.

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At the beginning of the twentieth century a new means of armed struggle, military aviation, appeared. It was already used in the Balkan and Great Wars. This expensive means had the peculiarity of either flying or falling, requiring it to be exploited by especially trained people – pilots. In tsarist Russia, 15 educational institutions were organized to train pilots and observer pilots (navigators). By the end of the Civil War, the military aviation of Soviet Russia had a deplorable state, where the flight personnel training system was experiencing a crisis, there were seven educational institu
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de Deus Vieira, Newton Colombo. "BRAZIL AND THE SECOND WORLD WAR: CIVIC DEMONSTRATIONS AND NATIONALIZATION." Journal of Law, Public Policies, and Human Sciences 2, no. 3 (2021): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.52571/jlpphs.2021.v02.n03_06_colombo_pgs.28_33.pdf.

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Background: During World War II (1939 - 1945), the National Defense League organized, in Porto Alegre, a series of commemorations with the objective of civic exaltation and patriotic mobilization. Aim: This work aimed to analyze civic solemnities of the week of the fatherland, highlighting how a campaign of patriotic exaltation was carried out, in addition to the mobilization for the nationalization of German and Italian immigrants and the acculturation of their children, the so-called coloninhos. Methods: Analysis of a work edited by the National Defense League, called Activities of 1943. Ana
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Qualls, Karl D. "Urban Biography and the Reconstruction of Sevastopol after World War II." Russian History 41, no. 2 (2014): 211–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18763316-04102007.

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The Crimean War brought destruction to Russia’s Black Sea peninsula but, like Napoleon’s invasion fifty years earlier, the war also became a central event in Russia’s national history. In his The Origins of the Crimean War (1994), David Goldfrank introduced readers to the complex diplomatic wrangling that led to the Crimean War. This article seeks to explain how and why the Crimean War (or “first great defense”) rivals only World War II (the “second great defense”) in Sevastopol’s urban biography. Because of the work of writers, filmmakers, sculptors, and architects – who during and after Worl
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Safikhodjaeva, Nodira Nabievna. "EVACUATION OF ORPHANS TO UZBEKISTAN DURING WORLD WAR II." CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY 02, no. 09 (2021): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/history-crjh-02-09-01.

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This article discusses the evacuation of orphans to Uzbekistan during World War II. The domestic workers, who were among the true creators of the victory, showed examples of unparalleled courage, cohesiveness, and great courage in the face of the inhuman and innumerable sufferings, endless calamities, and calamities inflicted by Nazi Germany. Uzbekistan has been at the forefront of meeting the material needs of defense, has spared no effort to demonstrate its noble human qualities.
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Safikhodjaeva, Nodira Nabievna. "EVACUATION OF ORPHANS TO UZBEKISTAN DURING WORLD WAR II." CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY 02, no. 09 (2021): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/history-crjh-02-09-01.

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This article discusses the evacuation of orphans to Uzbekistan during World War II. The domestic workers, who were among the true creators of the victory, showed examples of unparalleled courage, cohesiveness, and great courage in the face of the inhuman and innumerable sufferings, endless calamities, and calamities inflicted by Nazi Germany. Uzbekistan has been at the forefront of meeting the material needs of defense, has spared no effort to demonstrate its noble human qualities.
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8

Vietrynskyi, I. "Australian Foreign Policy during the World War II." Problems of World History, no. 18 (November 8, 2022): 65–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.46869/2707-6776-2022-18-3.

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The article is related to the establishment of Australian foreign policy tradition and becoming of Australia as a subject of international relations. The significant role of the dominions during First World War Great and their help for Great Britain victory, intensified their struggle for independence. As the result of long-term efforts, dominions reached the proclamation of the Balfour Declaration in 1926 by London, which was later confirmed by the Statute of Westminster (1931), which established the authority for dominions for an independent foreign policy. The development of Australian fore
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9

Myagkov, M. Yu. "USSR in World War II." MGIMO Review of International Relations 13, no. 4 (2020): 7–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2020-4-73-7-51.

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The article offers an overview of modern historical data on the origins, causes of World War II, the decisive role of the USSR in its victorious end, and also records the main results and lessons of World War II.Hitler's Germany was the main cause of World War II. Nazism, racial theory, mixed with far-reaching geopolitical designs, became the combustible mixture that ignited the fire of glob­al conflict. The war with the Soviet Union was planned to be waged with particular cruelty.The preconditions for the outbreak of World War II were the humiliating provisions of the Versailles Peace Treaty
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Belukhin, Nikita Evgen'evich. "Historical patterns of foreign policy of Denmark: the reason for abandoning neutrality after the World War II?" Genesis: исторические исследования, no. 5 (May 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-868x.2021.5.35633.

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Based on the historical analysis, this article attempts to give a detailed and comprehensive answer to the question about the reasons that forced Denmark to abandon the policy of neutrality after the World War II and become the member of the North Atlantic Alliance. The object of this research is the foreign policy of Denmark in the XV – XX centuries, while the subject is the balancing strategy of Denmark in the conditions of transition from the status of regional power to the status of second-order power, and ultimately, to the status of a small European state that seeks to ensure t
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Volsky, Mikhail Valentinovich. "THE USE OF HANDICRAFT LABOR OF PRISONERS DURING THE FIRST WORLD WAR (1914-1917)." Agrarian History 7, 2021 (September 15, 2021): 12–19. https://doi.org/10.52270/27132447_2021_7_12.

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In the history of the penitentiary system in Russia during the early twentieth century, the use of prison labor was of great importance. The government paid close attention to this issue, since the cheap labor of convicts was widely used in various spheres of the country's economy. A striking example of the use of the labor of convicts for the good of the Fatherland was the period of the First World War, when all the forces and means of the state were aimed at ensuring victory over the enemy. The article is devoted to the study of the problems of the relationship between the penal system a
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Yagmuroglu, Ozan, and Bilgen Subasi. "Nerve agents: chemical structures, effect mechanisms and detection methods." Open Access Journal of Science 4, no. 2 (2020): 47–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/oajs.2020.04.00151.

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With the discovery of chemical weapons, mankind has faced a great threat. These weapons are also called weapon of mass destruction and cause mass human deaths in the region where they are used, regardless of whether they are soldiers or civilians. Countries have focused on chemical defense activities because of the easy production and development of chemical weapons and negative psychological effects on the public. Many people were killed or injured due to the use of chemical weapons during World War I. Nerve agents started to be used in making chemical weapons before World War II began. Thus,
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13

Lukmanov, R. N., and R. K. Kalelbekov. "S. Nurmagambetov’s frontline awards." Proceeding "Bulletin MILF" 57, no. 1 (2024): 14–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.56132/2791-3368.2024.1-49-02.

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The article is based on the results of the research of one of the historical participation of the most legendary military leader, the first Defense Minister, Sagadat Kozhakhmetovich Nurmagambetov, the sovereign Kazakhstan in the Great Patriotic War, it tells about his frontline feats and military merits. The opinions from his superiors and frontline fellow soldiers about S. Nurmagambetov’s personal contribution to the victory and the unit he commanded are represented in the research. The article shows the award system of the Soviet pre-war period, its development during the Great Patriotic War
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14

Petukhov, N. A., and Yu M. Kuntsevich. "Organization and Activities of the Military Tribunals of the Leningrad Front during the Defense of Leningrad." Rossijskoe pravosudie 5 (April 17, 2020): 5–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2020.5.5-19.

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75 years passed after the end of the Great Patriotic War, during which the Soviet people made the main contribution to the victory over the worst enemy of mankind – Hitler Germany. It is necessary to remember this and keep forever for future generations the heroic deeds and exploits of the Soviet people in the harsh years of World War II. This article on a large factual archival material comprehensively describes the activities of the military tribunal of the Leningrad Front in the conditions of the Great Patriotic War. For the first time, issues such as the formation of military tribunals of
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15

Gizicki, Wojciech, and Krzysztof Banasiuk. "Patriotic and Religious Attitudes among a Select Group of Poland’s Territorial Defense Force Soldiers." Rocznik Teologiczny 66, no. 3 (2024): 627–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.36124/rt.2024.23.

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The establishment of the Territorial Defense Forces in Poland in 2017 intensified the process of supporting the Polish Army with volunteer soldiers. This formation is one of five types of troops in Poland and is intended to support operational troops, with particular emphasis on a certain territory, close to and well-known to the soldiers of specific battalions. The motivations of candidates for service are certainly of key importance in determining recruitment success in this formation as these motivations may vary significantly. The article addresses this issue from the perspective of patrio
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16

Schrum, Ethan. "Establishing a Democratic Religion: Metaphysics and Democracy in the Debates Over the President's Commission on Higher Education." History of Education Quarterly 47, no. 3 (2007): 277–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5959.2007.00101.x.

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World War II stands as a defining moment for American higher education. During the crisis of international relations that existed by the late 1930s, American thinkers of various stripes felt compelled to mobilize the country's intellectual and educational resources in defense of democracy, thus creating “a great ideological revival of democracy that accompanied the war.” The war aims of the United States—as enunciated in the Atlantic Charter and popular portrayals of the “good war” in which the United States fought to free the world from the grips of evil dictatorships—gave tremendous legitima
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17

Chapska, Marta. "Territorial Defense Forces in Poland After the Second World War." Przegląd Nauk o Obronności, no. 12 (June 23, 2022): 131–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.37055/pno/151534.

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ObjectivesThe aim of the research was to solve the research problem contained in the question: What is the origin of the Territorial Defence Forces, what transformations accompanied this formation in the past and how is this type of troops prepared to combat military, paramilitary, non-military and hybrid threats?MethodsThe methods adopted in the research process include, above all, a critical analysis of a wide range of source materials, including monographs, scientific articles, legal acts, competence documents and information materials of the TDF Command. The theoretical methods characteris
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18

Utkin, I. N. "Sergius (Stragorodsky), War and Homeland: From the Holy Tsar-Martyr Nicholas II to Stalin." Orthodoxia, no. 2 (May 14, 2024): 80–127. http://dx.doi.org/10.53822/2712-9276-2024-2-80-127.

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During the First World War, Sergius (Stragorodsky) served as the Archbishop of Finland and was a member of the Holy Governing Synod. He participated in the preparation of all church acts aimed at organizing assistance to the wounded, families of soldiers called to war, and orphans. Under his leadership, the diocese conducted active social work. The prayer for victory over the enemy, approved in 1914 with the direct participation of Archbishop Sergius, was subsequently used in abbreviated form during the Great Patriotic War of 1941–1945. During the First World War, the church press actively par
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19

Magadeev, I. E. "Lessons of World War II and Strategic Planning of the Big Three (1945–1949)." Moscow University Bulletin of World Politics 12, no. 3 (2020): 45–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.48015/2076-7404-2020-12-3-45-84.

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The paper examines how military and political leaders of the Soviet Union, the United States and Great Britain assessed in the first post-war years and in the face of emerging bipolar world order the lessons of World War II, how the latter influenced their strategic planning and forecasts with the emergence of nuclear weapons. The author outlines the key features of this period (1945–1949), including still fresh memories of the unprecedented destruction and losses of the past war, the US ‘nuclear monopoly’, and the absence of a system for nuclear deterrence. The paper provides a systematic compa
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Ulyanin, Alexander, and Olga Ulyanina. "Historical role of the PCIA during the Great Patriotic War: Battle of Stalingrad." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2021, no. 01 (2021): 254–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202101statyi21.

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The article updates the role of the PCIA during the Great Patriotic War. It highlights the heroic feat of the 10th division of the PCIA under the leadership of A. A. Saraev in the Battle of Stalingrad. It is noted the courage and perseverance of police officers, whose tasks in the defense of the city were associated with fighting, participation in the organization of the partisan movement, protection, evacuation of citizens, and the fight against saboteurs. The historical significance of the Battle of Stalingrad in World War II is emphasized. It tells about the traditions of the Hero City of V
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Babich, Oleksandr. "Quantitative changes in population of Odessa during the occupation in 1941–1944." History Journal of Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, no. 53 (June 21, 2022): 99–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.31861/hj2021.53.99-109.

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In modern historiography there is no study that would give an adequate and precise picture of demographic changes in Odessa`s population during the Second World war. This study analyses existing monographies, data stored in archives of both soviet and Romanian sides and analyzes them in order to create complete overlook of what quantitative and qualitative changes did the population of Odessa went through during the period from 1939 to 1945.We have found out that during the Second World War the original Odessa population decreased more than by half. During the Odessa defense operation the main
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Zhang, Yixin. "Understanding of democracy and peace Gershon H.Gordon Faculty of Social Sciences, Tel Aviv University." International Academic Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 1, no. 1 (2022): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.56028/iajhss.1.1.31.

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One of the great changes in the world situation after World War II was the long period of peace without war between democracies and even great powers. However, the world is not easy in the halo of peace. The smoke of local wars such as the Iraq war has not yet dissipated, and frequent terrorist groups is worrying. In Asia, Japan's military influence, which is second only to the United States, cannot be underestimated. Its defense strategy changes from specialized defense to outward defense. This situation brings a new threat to the security of all countries in the Asia-Pacific region. The prob
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Savenkov, Alexander N. "The genocide of the Soviet people: from history to law, no statute of limitations." Gosudarstvo i pravo, no. 9 (2021): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s102694520016884-3.

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Based on the analysis of a significant array of historical facts, normative legal acts and legal positions of domestic and foreign scientists, the article presents a legal assessment of the recognition of genocide as a crime committed against the peoples of the USSR during the Great Patriotic War of 1941 - 1945. The legal bases of countering attempts to re-evaluate events and revise the results of the Second World War are investigated. Special attention is paid to the importance of the Russian constitutional guarantees provided by the amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation in
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24

Savushkin, L. M., L. V. Kochetova, V. N. Pervushina, and V. S. Ostapenko. "ON THE ACTUALIZATION OF SOURCE STUDIES IN THE LIGHT OF THE OPPOSITION TO THE FALSIFICATION OF HISTORICAL EVENTS OF THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE RUSSIAN REGIONS)." Region: systems, economy, management 2, no. 53 (2021): 79–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/1997-4469-2021-53-2-79-87.

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Subject. Source studies and historiography of the war years, dynamics and forms of development under the influence of the Union and regional authorities. Topic. The impact of the source studies of the war period in the light of the opposition to the falsification of military events. Goals. Analysis of regional practice in the field of source studies of the war years from the standpoint of historical truth, directed against the falsification of the events of the heroic period. 81 № 2 (53), 2021 РЕГИОН: системы, экономика, управление Methodology. Methods of logical, retrospective and comparative
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Frank, Fuller. "Why the Japanese Did Not Complain about Crimes Against Humanity Perpetuated by the US in World War II: Evidence from Japanese Anime and Manga." Journal of Social and Political Sciences 2, no. 1 (2019): 106–31. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1991.02.01.54.

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One might ask why the Japanese avoided objections to American crimes against humanity, as revealed in the strategic and nuclear bombings of Japan. Perhaps some anime works (animated comics based on manga, or crazy comics, with 1930s American Betty Boop and Disney comic book inspirations) can provide supporting evidence, since manga, widely popular throughout Japan, give great insight into the Japanese psyche towards the atomic bomb, the air raids, and potential war crimes during World War II. Japan suffered from so-called Nuclear Suffering Denial Syndrome, similar to Robert Lifton’s idea
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Millett, Allan R. "Dwight D. Eisenhower and the Korean War: Cautionary Tale and Hopeful Precedent." Journal of American-East Asian Relations 10, no. 3-4 (2001): 155–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187656101793645515.

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AbstractLike most real history, the Korean War left ambiguous, selective, and complex lessons for the policymakers of the Eisenhower administration. The president himself, to borrow Dean Acheson’s phrase, had been “present at the creation” of the war in 1950. He had then distanced himself from it as Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR) and as a presidential candidate. He inherited the conflict—a war to be ended—as president. Yet the war never became a defining experience for Dwight D. Eisenhower, nor did it play an inordinate role in his foreign and defense policies. His geo-strategic view
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27

Uzhanov, Alexander E. "Military memorial heritage as a social phenomenon and an international legal problem: on the way to a solution." SCIENCE SPACE 1 (2024): 102–17. https://doi.org/10.33873/3034-4379.2024.1-1.102-117.

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The article considers conceptual approaches to understanding the problem of international legal protection of Soviet monuments, war graves and places of memory of the Great Patriotic War (objects of war memorial heritage, hereinafter - WMH), which are associated with the formation of a new sub-branch of international law - war memorial law. The necessity of introducing the concept of “war memorial heritage” into the legal turnover is substantiated, the mechanism of normative-legal protection of the objects of IMH is proposed. Some sociological and socio-legal aspects of the formation of a spec
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Skrypniuk, Oleksandr. "International legal assistance to Ukraine in the fight against russian aggression." ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF THE LEGAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONDITIONS OF WAR AND THE POST-WAR RECONSTRUCTION OF THE STATE, no. 13 (October 2022): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.33663/2524-017x-2022-13-2.

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The article examines the issue of international assistance to Ukraine in the fight against Russia’s large-scale aggression. This aggression caused the biggest crisis of the system of international security, international law, and international relations after World War II and caused the destruction of the modern international order. At first, Russia’s actions caused a certain disunity in the democratic world. But the treacherous attack and the start of a full-scale war in the center of Europe rallied the leading states of NATO and the European Union. The main and consistent provider of aid to
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29

Korunova, E. V. "Neutrality or Involvement? World War II and Evolution of Foreign Policy Concepts of the Nordic Countries." Moscow University Bulletin of World Politics 12, no. 3 (2020): 222–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.48015/2076-7404-2020-12-3-222-256.

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In the middle of the 20th century a unique subsystem of international relations emerged in the Northern Europe, which has turned it into one of the stablest and most peaceful regions during the Cold War period. Nowadays, rising international tensions bring new relevance to the history lessons of World War II, its origins and aftermaths. The paper examines the evolution of the Nordic countries’ views on the issue of neutrality from mid-1930s to the end of 1940s. The first section considers the approaches of the Scandinavian countries to the establishment of a collective security system in the re
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Zalietok, Nataliia. "Women and Militarization." Aspasia 18, no. 1 (2024): 18–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/asp.2024.180104.

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Abstract Amid numerous armed conflicts today, militarization is a priority for many countries, heightening the urgency of examining its impact on women, particularly those in the military. This article focuses on the comparative analysis of several aspects of women's military service in the USSR and Great Britain during World War II to show how these states mobilized women to meet military needs in wartime while still maintaining gender hierarchies. The findings call for a substantial reevaluation of gender roles in military contexts and underscore the importance of inclusive and equitable pol
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Nikolina, Inna, Inna Mazur, and Volodymyr Ocheretianyi. "Organizational and Legal Bases Military-Economic Cooperation of USSR, Britain and the United States at the Beginning of World War II." Scientific Papers of the Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University. Series: History, no. 40 (June 2022): 124–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.31652/2411-2143-2022-40-124-130.

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. The purpose of the article is an attempt to objectively cover the organizational and legal basis of military-economic cooperation between the Soviet Union and the United States and Great Britain at the beginning of World War II. Efforts have been made to prove that the Soviet Union was also interested in providing logistical assistance to prevent its defeat in the Soviet-Nazi war. The research methodology based on the principles of historicism, systematics, objectivity, generalization. Preference was given to such special historical methods as historical-systemic, problem-chronological, desc
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32

Khatanzeyskiy, A. V. "Novaya Zemlya Archipelago in the Defense System of the Soviet Arctic During the Great Patriotic War." Modern History of Russia 12, no. 1 (2022): 39–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.102.

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This analyzes the significance of Novaya Zemlya in the course of military operations in the Arctic during World War II. Data on the deployment of troops in the Novaya Zemlya archipelago and nearby islands are provided based on an analysis of archive documents. The military history of the archipelago is examined from the creation of the Belomorskaya military flotilla in 1941 until its disbandment in April 1945. Minor importance of the region at the initial stage of the war is replaced by an increase in the activity of the German naval forces in 1942, especially submarines. The result of this wa
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33

Zhang, Yuyan. "The Origin of the Fair Employment Practice Commission." Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences 47 (February 19, 2025): 27–34. https://doi.org/10.54097/225yb636.

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Since the end of the Civil War, African Americans, although freed from the oppression of slavery and granted the status of freedmen, have never gained full civil rights due to widespread racial segregation. In their pursuit of a better life and better-paying jobs, many African Americans seized the opportunity of World War I to begin the Great Migration, which contributed to the rise of Black political and economic power. During the New Deal era and the early years of World War II, they faced intolerable employment discrimination and racial segregation. Additionally, there was a stark contradic
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NIKITENKO, Kostyantyn, and Oleksandr BUT. "Preparing USSR Society for Participation in Possible Military Conflict Before Second World War." Наукові зошити історичного факультету Львівського університету / Proceedings of History Faculty of Lviv University, no. 22 (July 14, 2022): 112–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/fhi.2021.22.3702.

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Soviet propaganda continually exploited the thesis of the inevitability of war with a “hostile” capitalist environment, formed the image of an enemy, who could be blamed for all "temporary" troubles, and constantly emphasized on the danger of armed conflict – that could enable justifying punitive-repressive measures. The purpose of the article is to investigate the impact of Soviet "class" propaganda on the country's defense capability. The task is to analyze the general tendencies and peculiarities of preparing the population of the USSR for a possible military conflict on the eve of World Wa
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35

Lipina, Sebastián Javier, and Guido Martin Lipina. "Acerca de las implicancias sociales de la neurociencia cognitiva contemporánea: una entrevista con Michael I. Posner." Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento 8, no. 1 (2016): 4–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.32348/1852.4206.v8.n1.13049.

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Michael Ira Posner (MP) was born in the city of Cincinnati (Ohio, United States) on September 12, 1936, during the last stage of the Great Depression. When he was two months old, his family moved to San Bernardino, California, where his father, Philip, first worked for the defense industry during the years of World War II, and then as a social worker with the Jewish community. His mother, Rose, was primarily a housewife, but she also sold shoes on weekends. The people who most influenced MP during her childhood were her father and brother Jerome (JP). The first, for his extraordinary dedicatio
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Ivanov, Alexander A. "Buryatia in the Days of the Great Patriotic War of 1941–45: Documentary Evidence." Herald of an archivist, no. 2 (2021): 633–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-0101-2021-2-633-639.

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The review is dedicated to the collection “Buryatia in the days of the Great Patriotic War: 1941–45,” compiled from documents stored in the fonds of the State Archive of the Republic of Buryatia (GARB). The publication includes over 400 documents revealing various aspects of the republic inhabitants’ activities in the wartime. Documents are grouped into two sections. The first section mostly contains previously unpublished record keeping materials: decisions of local bodies of Soviet power at various levels, extracts from meetings of party committees, resolutions of rallies, reports on fulfill
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Farnham, April. "“Their Sleep Is To Be Desecrated”: California's Central Valley Project and the Wintu People of Northern California, 1938-1943." Ethnic Studies Review 30, no. 1 (2007): 135–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/esr.2007.30.1.135.

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The morning of July 14, 1944, was intended to be a moment of celebration for the City of Redding, California. Secretary of the Interior Harold L. Ickes had been scheduled to arrive in the booming city to dedicate Shasta Dam, a national reclamation project of great pride to local citizens and construction workers. Just days prior, however, the dedication ceremony had been canceled due to the inability of Ickes to leave Washington D.C.. Instead, a small group of U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (BOR) officials, Sacramento Municipal Utility District (SMUD) officials, and local city officials quietly ga
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Chernukhin, Victor, and Yury Shcherbakov. "The Kursk Battle (July 5 — August 23, 1943): On Some Aspects of the Activities of the Military Command and Control Agencies of the Red Army Artillery Armament." Administrative Consulting, no. 1 (June 7, 2018): 120–25. https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2018-1-120-125.

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The article highlights the problematic aspects of managing the activities of the artillery armament service during the preparation and during the Battle of Kursk-one of the greatest battles not only of the Great Patriotic War of the Soviet people against Nazi Germany and its allies, but also of World War II as a whole. The topic of the article has an actual sound from the point of view of generalizing and analyzing the enormous work that the artillery armament service has made to achieve victory. The example of the Battle of Kursk shows that not only the unparalleled courag
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ENKHBAT, O. "THE MONGOL STATE IS A RELIABLE ALLY OF THE USSR DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR (1941–1945)." JOURNAL OF PUBLIC AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION 13, no. 3 (2024): 54–69. https://doi.org/10.22394/2225-8272-2024-13-3-54-69.

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The article presents the results of a scientific study of cooperation between the Mongolian People's Republic and the Soviet Union during the Second World War. The purpose of the study is to determine and analyze the forms, methods and content of interaction between the states using the example of their cooperation and mutual support during the war. The author defines the specifics and summarizes the processes of the historical experience of military-political cooperation between Mongolia and Russia. Examples of equal, effective and fruitful cooperation between the two states are considered, n
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Chepik, G. S., I. K. Grebnev, T. N. Karpova, et al. "PROFESSOR V. M. UVAROV: THE ORGANIZER OF DENTAL CARE SERVICES IN SOVIET NAVY (on the occasion of his 125-years anniversary)." Marine Medicine 4, no. 2 (2018): 85–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.22328/2413-5747-2018-4-2-85-93.

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The scientific, pedagogic, and medical activities of Prof. V. M. Uvarov are describedbased on the available literature. During World War I, he was at service in Russian Army; then he worked at medical facilities in Crimea (assistant at the Department of Physiology and, later, at the Department of Surgery ofCrimeanUniversity). Positions occupied by him in the Northwest of Russia were Head of the Surgical Department of Municipal Hospital in Shlisselburg and senior assistant at the Department of Stomatology of I. P. Pavlov First Medical Insitute of Leningrad. He conducted research at Navy Medical
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Nesterova, T. P. "France, Italy and Diplomatic End of Italo-Ethiopian War in League of Nations (May—July 1936)." Nauchnyi dialog, no. 8 (August 24, 2021): 400–413. http://dx.doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-8-400-413.

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The article is devoted to the policy of France towards Italy and Ethiopia at the final stage of the Italo-Ethiopian war of 1935—1936 and the question of the elimination of anti-Italian sanctions in the League of Nations. It was revealed that the great powers were mainly interested in restoring normal relations with Italy, while the defense of Ethiopia’s independence was only a “moral duty” for them, and in the clash of moral factors and real politics, the real interests of states won undoubtedly. It is argued that, taking ad-vantage of France’s interest in restoring stable Franco-Italian relat
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Chwastyk-Kowalczyk, Jolanta. "Regina Wasiak-Taylor – animatorka kultury, dziennikarka, prezes Związku Pisarzy Polskich na Obczyźnie w Londynie." Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych, no. 2(11) (2021): 73–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/cnisk.2021.02.11.04.

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The aim of the article is to present Regina Wasiak-Taylor – a person of many talents, as a journalist, an efficient animator of the cultural life of the Polish diaspora in Great Britain, a president of the Union of Polish Writers Abroad [hereinafter: ZPPnO – Związek Pisarzy Polskich na Obczyźnie]. The following methods have been used: qualitative analysis of the press content, critical analysis of documents, heuristic analysis, interviews. We get to know Mrs Wasiak-Taylor’s scope of activity: involvement in the organisational life of the ZPPnO, in the Pamiętnik Literacki [Literary Memoir] edit
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Kardela, Piotr. "Professor Waclaw Szyszkowski — a Lawyer, Anticommunist, One From the Generation of Independent Poland." Internal Security Special Issue (January 14, 2019): 39–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.8401.

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The article presents the activity of Wacław Szyszkowski, a lawyer, an emigration independence activist and an outstanding scientist, who fought in the Polish-Bolshevik war of 1920 and, after Poland regained independence, was active in a secret Union of the Polish Youth “Zet” and a public Union of the Polish Democratic Youth. Until 1939 W. Szyszkowski was a defence lawyer in Warsaw, supporting the activities of the Central Union of the Rural Youth “Siew” and the Work Cooperative “Grupa Techniczna”. Published articles in political and legal journals, such as “Przełom”, “Naród i Państwo”, “Palest
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Chik, Nicholas. "Disparities in the Medal of Honor Why African American Soldiers Awards were Delayed, and Japanese American Awards were Immediate." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 3, no. 1 (2023): 633–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/3/2022636.

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The 442nd Infantry Regiment Combat Team, composed mostly of Japanese American soldiers, is the most decorated division in U.S. military history. As a minority combat team motivated by accusations of disloyalty following Pearl Harbor, they sought to demonstrate their patriotism through excellence in battle. President Harry Truman formally recognized the valuable contribution of the 442nd Infantry Team to the Allied victory and assigned a medal of honor to one of the Japanese American soldiers, Private First-Class Sadao S. Munemori, immediately after the war. African American soldiers similarly
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Naumov, Alexander O., and Alexander V. Senin. "Anschluss of Austria and the position of the Great Powers: the path to disaster. Based on little-known archival documents." Herald of an archivist, no. 1 (2024): 98–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-0101-2024-1-98-111.

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The annexation of the Austria by Nazi Germany in 1938 is an important element in the crisis of the Versailles system of international relations, which ended with the outbreak of World War II in Europe. The particular historical and political importance of this event consisted in the fact, that it was the first aggressive action of the Third Reich that led to the disappearance of a sovereign state from the map of Europe. However, despite the significance of this tragedy, it seems to be insufficiently studied in scientific literature. It should be pointed out that the First Austrian republic is
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Prescott, James R. "Ramón Magsaysay—the Myth and the Man." Journal of American-East Asian Relations 23, no. 1 (2016): 7–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18765610-02301001.

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Ramón Magsaysay became a phenomenon in Philippine politics after World War ii. In less than a decade, he rose from managing a bus company to governing his homeland. Magsaysay died tragically in a plane crash near the end of his only term as president and students of Philippine affairs have been left to speculate about what might have been a different subsequent course of affairs in this Southeast Asian nation. This paper argues that the so-called “Magsaysay Myth”—the idea that the United States installed him in office to transform his country’s government and politics—is not convincing. u.s. p
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Dyachkov, Vladimir Lvovich. "Databases on the history of local population migrations in Russia at the end of the XIX – XX centuries: Information capabilities and processing methods (Part II, databases of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation)." Историческая информатика, no. 1 (January 2023): 10–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2585-7797.2023.1.40468.

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The article presents methodological experience of working with sources of military departments, which provide a lot of information about the migration movements of specific people. The Ministry of Defense has created great opportunities for historians by compiling and sharing electronic managed databases on tens of millions of dead and decorated Soviet citizens. On the basis of these materials of the Central Archive of the Ministry of Defense (CAMO), arranged according to dozens of parameters of related personal information, as well as according to regional, district and city military enlistme
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Zorikhin, A. G. "The Russian vector of Japanese intelligence activities (1874–1945)." Japanese Studies in Russia, no. 4 (January 19, 2025): 22–32. https://doi.org/10.55105/2500-2872-2024-4-22-32.

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The article is devoted to the activities of the Japanese intelligence community in 1874– 1945. The main work, first, against the Russian Empire, and later against the Soviet Union, was carried out by the army and navy intelligence agencies of the empire. In some cases, diplomatic missions and military gendarmerie were also engaged in secret intelligence against our country following the instructions of the supreme command of the Japanese army and navy. The beginning of Japan’s intelligence activities in Russia dates back to 1874–1875, when residents from the army and navy were sent to Saint Pe
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Grigoryan, Khoren. "FIRST REACTIONS TO FRANZ WERFEL'S NOVEL "THE 40 DAYS OF MUSA DAG" IN ARMENIAN REALITY." JOURNAL FOR ARMENIAN STUDIES 2, no. 65 (2024): 190–203. https://doi.org/10.24234/journalforarmenianstudies.v2i65.110.

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Franz Werfel's novel "The 40 Days of Musa Dagh" was published in 1933 and had several publications in Western Armenian translations, both Armenian and foreign authors turned to the novel, trying to present the value of the novel from both a historical and artistic point of view. Several works that fell within the observation point of our study are of great importance for the impact and evaluation of the novel. The role, influence and reaction of the novel are shed light on the studies devoted to the novel by Manase Sevak, K. Paldzhyan (Vazgen Catholicos), Avetik Isahakyan, Alexander Pashayan,
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Kovacevic, Maja. "International problems and the research on process of the European integration from the establishment of the communities to the single European act." Medjunarodni problemi 70, no. 2 (2018): 147–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/medjp1802147k.

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Based on research topics that have been discussed in the context related to the European integration in the journal International Problems in the period 1949-1990, the aim of this paper is to consider the extent to which the Yugoslav science of international relations followed this process. The main thesis is that domestic science has studied all relevant aspects of the integration process and has kept up with the times and the key theoretical frameworks. After World War II, the focus was on the economic and political situation of the Western European countries, their interests, as well as the
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