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Journal articles on the topic 'The isolated fungi'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 18 May 2024

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

Prasanna Srinivas.R, Amrita Nigam, and Aruna Jampani. "A Comparative Study of Fungal Endophytes - Endomycorrhizal Organs in Ocimum Sanctum and Santalum Album." International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering and Management (IRJAEM) 2, no. 10 (2024): 3083–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.47392/irjaem.2024.0455.

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The study of Endophytic fungi in the medicinal plants showed quite a variation. The plant Ocimum sanctum showed six types of fungi Trichoderma viridae, Fusarium solani, Gliocladium roseum, Cladosporium sp., Cladorrhinium sp. and Nigrospora sp. that were isolated from rhizosphere and found to be 42.8 % of the population of total fungi isolated, while only one type of endophyte, Mycelia sterilia was 14.2% of the total population of the isolates. The four fungi Fusarium solani, Gliocladium roseum, Mycelia sterilia and Nigrospora sp. were isolated as endophytes. with 42.8% of the total population

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Biedukiewicz, Anna. "Yeast-like fungi isolated in students." Acta Mycologica 42, no. 1 (2013): 141–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/am.2007.015.

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The occurrence of yeast-like fungi in the most important infection portals of the respiratory system in 200 randomly chosen students of biology and veterinary medicine was examined. The students come into direct contact with plants and animals that may be colonised by fungi belonging to various systematic groups. Nine species of yeast-like fungi, including 7 species determined in the biologists, were recorded in the subjects. <em>Candida tropicalis</em> and <em>Candida albicans</em> were the most frequently isolated fungi. The greatest number of fungi was isolated from

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Kačániová, Miroslava, Janka Sudzinová, Miriam Kádasi-Horáková, Magdaléna Valšíková, and Stanislav Kráčmar. "The determination of microscopic fungi from Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) fruits, leaves, crust and pollen." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 58, no. 4 (2010): 73–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201058040073.

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The plant-microbial interactive relations with respect to determination of the mycoflora of theCastanea sativaMill. nuts, crust, leaves and pollen and their effect on the host organism in four Slovak regions were studied. In the experiments were isolated 7 genera and 10 species of microscopic fungi from the nut, crust and leaves. It was found, that isolates from theCastanea sativaMill. pollen were represented by 8 genera and 11 species of microscopic fungi.Alternaria,Cladosporium,MucorandRhizopusappeared to be the most frequently occurring genera of nuts, leaves and crust.Acremonium,Alternaria

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Srinivas R., Prasanna, Amrita Nigam, and Aruna Jampani. "Study of the Rhizospere, Endophytic fungi and Endomycorrhizal organs in the plants Catharanthus roseus and Premna serratifolia." International Journal of Agricultural Invention 7, no. 1 (2022): 22–27. https://doi.org/10.46492/ijai/2022.7.1.5.

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The medicinal plant Catharanthus roseus was taken for the study of Rhizosphere, Endophytic fungi and their role as endomycorrhizal organs in the roots. In the isolation studies from Catharanthus roseus, a total of five fungi, Trichoderma viridae, Chalaropsis sp., Rhizopus sp., Penicillium chrysogenum, Fusarium oxysporum and Syncephalastrum sp. were isolated from rhizosphere region, while five fungi Mycelia sterilia, Gliocladium fimbriyatum, Gliocladium roseum, Penicillium chrysogenum and Cladorrhinium sp. were isolated as endophytes from the plant Catharanthus roseus. Four types of rhizosphere

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JAROSLAVA, KAČINOVÁ, and TANČINOVÁ DANA. "ISOLATION OF KERATINOLYTIC FUNGI FROM SOIL SAMPLES OVERCAST BY PRESENCE OF CHICKEN." Contemporary Agriculture (2014) 63, no. 4-5 (2014): 433–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6523344.

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Keratinophilic fungi are an important group of fungi that occurred in soil. The aim of this study was to isolate and identify keratinolytic fungi from the 10 soil samples overcast by presence of chicken from Slovakia. Isolation of the fungi was performed by hair bait technique. The isolated colonies were identified by morphologic feature of macro- and microconidia. The isolated keratinolylic fungi were classified into 10 species belonging to 6 genera. From the total of 123 isolates of keratinolytic fungi represents Chrysosporium keratinophilum 39 (31.7%), Trichophyton ajelloi (30.1%), Myceliop

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Shonde, A. T., A. A. Adekunle, T. O. Samuel, O. O. Adeogun, A. M. Ebabhi, and U. C. Kanife. "Isolation, Identification and Effect of Fungi from Rhizosphere of Diseased Amaranthus hybridus L., Solanum lycopersicum L., Lactuca sativa L. and Allium fistulosum L Vegetable Crops in selected Farms in Lagos State, Nigeria." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 27, no. 5 (2023): 989–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v27i5.16.

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Soil microorganisms play prominent roles in soil health, promotion of crop growth and incidence of disease. The objective of this study was to isolate, identify and understand the impact of fungi isolated from rhizosphere and diseased Amaranthus hybridus L., Solanum lycopersicum L., Lactuca sativa L. and Allium fistulosum L vegetable crops in selected farms in Lagos State of Nigeria using standard techniques. A pathogenicity test was conducted to ascertain the pathogen responsible for crop diseases. A total of 138 fungi isolates comprising of 26 fungi species were isolated from the four select

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Ogle, HJ, AM Stirling, and PJ Dart. "Pathogenicity of fungi associated with seedling disease of cotton." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 33, no. 7 (1993): 923. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9930923.

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Fungi associated with cotton seedling disease were isolated directly from a vertisol at Narrabri, New South Wales, in which cotton had failed to establish, and from cotton seedlings grown in the same soil and seedlings grown in 7 Queensland cotton-growing soils (also Vertisols). Fusarium spp., Penicillium spp., Trichoderma spp., Rhizoctonia solani, Pythium vexans, I unidentified pythiaceous fungi, and a number of miscellaneous unidentified fungi were isolated from soil or soilborne plant debris. Pythium ultimum, R. solani, Fusarium spp., and unidentified pythiaceous fungi were isolated from le

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Pięta, Danuta, and Irena Kiecana. "Mycoflora of Viola wittrockiana Games seeds." Acta Agrobotanica 44, no. 1-2 (2013): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/aa.1991.003.

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Thirty seed speciments of <i>Viola wittrockiana</i> harvested in the years 1985-1987 were investigated. As a result of mycological analysis, 1808 fungi isolates belonging to 19 species were obtained. Most frequently isolated species was <i>Alternaria alternata</i> whose isolates made 26 % of isolations of all the fungi. Among the fungi isolated particularly from undisinfected seeds the species from the <i>Penicillium</i> kind were dominant. Pathogenic fungi like <i>Botrytis cinerea</i> and <i>Fusarium culmorum</i> were also isolated f

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Vidal, Araceli, Rodolfo Parada, Leonora Mendoza, and Milena Cotoras. "Endophytic Fungi Isolated from Plants Growing in Central Andean Precordillera of Chile with Antifungal Activity against Botrytis cinerea." Journal of Fungi 6, no. 3 (2020): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof6030149.

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Botrytis cinerea is an important phytopathogenic fungus affecting the fruit production around the world. This fungus is controlled mainly by using synthetic fungicides, but many resistant isolates have been selected by the indiscriminate use of fungicides. Endophytic fungi or secondary metabolites obtained from them become an alternative method of control for this fungus. The aim of this work was to identify endophytic fungi with antifungal activity against the plant pathogenic fungus B. cinerea isolated from plants from Central Andean Precordillera of Chile. Three endophytic fungi (Ac1, Lc1 a

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Hussaini, Ibrahim Mohammed, Halima Sadiya Ahmed, Hauwa’u Ahmad, Mamunu Abdulkadir Sulaiman, and Aisha Usman. "Preliminary Screening for Antibacterial Activity of Endophytic Fungi isolated from Azadirachta indica and Mentha piperita against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa." Algerian Journal of Biosciences 3, no. 2 (2022): 056–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.57056/ajb.v3i2.57.

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Endophytes have been identified as reservoirs of novel bioactive secondary metabolites that can serve as a potential candidate for the development of new antimicrobial drugs. The aim of the study was to screen for antibacterial activity of endophytic fungi isolated from Azadirachta indica and Mentha piperita. Endophytic fungi were isolated from healthy leaves of A. indica and M. piperita. The isolates were screened for their antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Antibacterial activity of ethyl acetate extracts of the isolates was als

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Suciatmih, Suaciatmih, Yuliar Yuliar, and D. Supriyati. "ISOLASI, IDENTIFIKASI, DAN SKRINING JAMUR ENDOFIT PENGHASIL AGEN BIOKONTROL DARI TANAMAN DI LAHAN PERTANIAN DAN HUTAN PENUNJANG GUNUNG SALAK." Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 12, no. 2 (2016): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.29122/jtl.v12i2.1249.

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Isolation of endophytic fungi was done to find alternative microorganisms as biocontrol agents against Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, a soil borne pathogen on many agriculturalcrops. The research objectives were 1) to isolate and identify endophytic fungi colonize plants growing on agricultural and Mount Salak supporting forest lands in the Villages of Parakan Salak and Cimalati, Sukabumi; and 2) to screen for their biocontrol agent activity againt R. solani. Diameter of R. solani was measured on day 2 after inoculation, and its percent inhibition of growth by endophytic fungi is calculated using th

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Ojeda-Robertos, Nadia Florencia, Liliana Aguilar-Marcelino, Agustín Olmedo-Juárez, et al. "In vitro predatory activity of nematophagous fungi isolated from water buffalo feces and from soil in the Mexican southeastern." Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária 28, no. 2 (2019): 314–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-29612019011.

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Abstract Nematophagous fungi from the feces of water buffalo and soil from southeastern Mexico were isolated, and their in vitro predatory activity against Haemonchus contortus infective larvae (L3) (HcL3) was assessed. The fungi were isolated by sprinkling soil or feces on water agar plates. Six series of 10 Petri dishes containing a 7-day-old culture of each fungus and a series without fungi as the control were prepared. Five hundred HcL3 were added to each plate. The plates were incubated at room temperature. The average of recovered HcL3 was considered to estimate the larval reduction rate

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Wubah, D. A., M. S. Fuller, and D. E. Akin. "Isolation of monocentric and polycentric fungi from the rumen and feces of cows in Georgia." Canadian Journal of Botany 69, no. 6 (1991): 1232–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b91-158.

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Three monocentric and two polycentric obligately anaerobic zoosporic fungi were isolated from the rumen, freshly voided feces, and dry and moist feces. Rumen isolates were morphologically similar to fecal isolates from the same animal. The monocentric isolates were Piromyces communis, Neocallimastix frontalis, and Caecomyces communis. The polycentric isolates were Orpinomyces bovis and Orpinomyces sp. type PC3. Piromyces communis and N. frontalis were obtained from feces stored for 3 and 6 months, respectively. Orpinomyces bovis and Orpinomyces sp. type PC3 were isolated from dry feces, but no

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14

Chang, Runlei, Xiuyu Zhang, Hongli Si, et al. "Ophiostomatoid species associated with pine trees (Pinus spp.) infested by Cryphalus piceae from eastern China, including five new species." MycoKeys 83 (October 13, 2021): 181–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.70925.

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Cryphalus piceae attacks various economically important conifers. Similar to other bark beetles, Cr. piceae plays a role as a vector for an assortment of fungi and nematodes. Previously, several ophiostomatoid fungi were isolated from Cr. piceae in Poland and Japan. In the present study, we explored the diversity of ophiostomatoid fungi associated with Cr. piceae infesting pines in the Shandong Province of China. We isolated ophiostomatoid fungi from both galleries and beetles collected from our study sites. These fungal isolates were identified using both molecular and morphological data. In

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Chang, Runlei, Xiuyu Zhang, Hongli Si, et al. "Ophiostomatoid species associated with pine trees (Pinus spp.) infested by Cryphalus piceae from eastern China, including five new species." MycoKeys 83 (October 13, 2021): 181–208. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.70925.

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Cryphalus piceae attacks various economically important conifers. Similar to other bark beetles, Cr. piceae plays a role as a vector for an assortment of fungi and nematodes. Previously, several ophiostomatoid fungi were isolated from Cr. piceae in Poland and Japan. In the present study, we explored the diversity of ophiostomatoid fungi associated with Cr. piceae infesting pines in the Shandong Province of China. We isolated ophiostomatoid fungi from both galleries and beetles collected from our study sites. These fungal isolates were identified using both molecular and morphological data. In

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Ahmad Azmi, Nur Sabrina, and Asma Adiba Hisham. "ISOLATION AND MORPHOLOGICAL IDENTIFICATION OF SOIL FUNGI FROM AGRICULTURAL SOIL IN KUANTAN." Journal CleanWAS 5, no. 1 (2021): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/jcleanwas.01.2021.31.34.

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Soil fungi possess a great number of potential benefits that could be applied in various fields. They are well-known for acting as plant-growth promoter, biocontrol agent of plant diseases and involves in bioremediation. In this study, the fungi were isolated from used agricultural soil in Glasshouse and Nursery Complex (GNC), International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang using serial dilution and plating techniques. Around 10 isolates of soil fungi were successfully isolated and the identification of all isolates were based on their cultural and morphological characteristics. The

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Okorski, Adam, and Barbara Majchrzak. "Fungi isolated from soil before the seeding and after harvest of pea (Pisum sativum L.) after application of bio-control product EM 1 TM." Acta Agrobotanica 60, no. 1 (2012): 113–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/aa.2007.014.

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A field experiment was performed during the years 2003- -2005. An influence of EM (Effective Microorganisms) on the composition and number of fungi isolated from soil was found in the experiment. A total of 18111 fungal cultures were isolated from the roots of pea at flowering stage. The highest amount and the lowest diversity of fungi were obtained from rhizosphere of pea treated with pesticides (3257 colonies). The greatest diversity of fungi was found in the case of rhizosphere and rhizoplane, where EM was used in soil with the supplement of pesticides. The greatest amount and diversity of

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Moore, Cecil P., Nancy Heller, Lynda J. Majors, R. David Whitley, Elizabeth C. Burgess, and JoAnne Weber. "Prevalence of ocular microorganisms in hospitalized and stabled horses." American Journal of Veterinary Research 49, no. 6 (1988): 773–77. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1988.49.06.773.

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SUMMARY Microorganisms from normal eyes of hospitalized and stabled horses were identified, and the frequency of isolation was compared between the 2 groups. Using standard techniques, swab specimens from both eyes of 22 hospitalized horses and both eyes of 18 stabled horses were cultured for aerobic bacteria and fungi. Ninety-six aerobic bacteria and 57 fungi were isolated. The predominant bacterial isolates were gram-positive organisms, most of which belonged to the genera Corynebacterium, Bacillus, Staphylococcus, and Streptomyces. Gram-negative organisms comprised less than one-fourth of t

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Szczeponek, A., and S. Mazur. "investigation of fungi infesting the caraway seeds (Carum carvi L.) in the south region of Poland." Plant Protection Science 38, SI 2 - 6th Conf EFPP 2002 (2017): 344–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/10486-pps.

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Studies on the incidence the caraway seeds for pathogen infestation and test the pathogenicity of isolated fungi to caraway seedlings were carried out. A total of 383 fungi were isolated from seeds with evident symptoms of disease and without symptoms of disease. In this case a complex of different pathogens was isolated, among which Alternaria, Fusarium and Epicoccum were predominant. Pathogenicity assay on caraway seedlings was performed using isolates originating from caraway seeds. All tested fungi showed a very high aggressiveness in pathogenicity test.

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Ibrahim, Darah, Chong Chai Lee, and Lim Sheh-Hong. "Antimicrobial Activity of Endophytic Fungi Isolated from Swietenia macrophylla Leaves." Natural Product Communications 9, no. 2 (2014): 1934578X1400900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1400900229.

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The endophytic fungi isolated from leaves of Swietenia macrophylla of different ages were examined for antimicrobial activity. The agar plug diffusion assay was used for primary screening, followed by the disc diffusion method. A total of 461 filamentous endophytic fungi were isolated and cultured to examine their antimicrobial properties. In the primary screen, 315 isolates (68.3%) exhibited activity against at least one of the test pathogenic microorganisms. The percentage of isolates exhibiting antimicrobial activity increased with leaf age. Endophytic fungal assemblages, as well as those i

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Pakshir, Keyvan, Moosa Rahimi Ghiasi, Kamiar Zomorodian, and Ali Reza Gharavi. "Isolation and Molecular Identification of Keratinophilic Fungi from Public Parks Soil in Shiraz, Iran." BioMed Research International 2013 (2013): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/619576.

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Introduction. Keratinophilic fungi are an important group of fungi that live in soil. The aim of this study was to isolate and identify keratinophilic fungi from the soil of different parks in Shiraz.Materials and Methods. A total of 196 soil samples from 43 parks were collected. Isolation of the fungi was performed by hair bait technique. The isolated colonies were identified by morphologic feature of macro- and microconidia and molecular method, using DNA sequence analysis. ITS region of ribosomal DNA was amplified and the PCR products were sequenced.Results. 411 isolates from 22 genera were

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Pimentel, Ida Chapaval, Chirlei Glienke-Blanco, Juarez Gabardo, Rodrigo Makowiecky Stuart, and João Lúcio Azevedo. "Identification and colonization of endophytic fungi from soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merril) under different environmental conditions." Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 49, no. 5 (2006): 705–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-89132006000600003.

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A total of 297 endophytic fungi were isolated from 1728 leaf and stem fragments collected about twenty and forty days after germination from soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merril) plants grown in the field and a greenhouse. The fungi belonged to eight groups, six dematiaceous genera (Alternaria, Cladosporium, Chaetomium, Curvularia, Drechslera and Scopulariopsis) and the non-dematiaceous genera Acremonium, Aspergillus, Colletotrichum, Fusarium, Paecilomyces and Penicillium along with some Mycelia sterilia.. There were qualitative and quantitative differences in the type and number of isolates obtai

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Moore, Cecil P., B. Keith Collins, and William H. Fales. "Antibacterial susceptibility patterns for microbial isolates associated with infectious keratitis in horses: 63 cases (1986-1994)." Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 207, no. 7 (1995): 928–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/javma.1995.207.07.0928.

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Summary Seventy-three aerobic bacterial isolates were cultured from 64 eyes of 63 horses with infectious keratitis. Forty-two (58%) of the organisms isolated initially were gram-positive (g+, 10 genera) and 31 (42%) were gram-negative (g-, 5 genera). After local antimicrobial treatment, repeat cultures from samples obtained from 15 eyes of hospitalized horses yielded 21 secondary bacterial isolates. Staphylococci spp and Streptococci spp were the most common g(+) isolates and accounted for 79% of g(+) organisms isolated initially. Antibiograms revealed ticarcillin to be the most efficacious an

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I, Vinibha Rajakumari, Kalyanaraman Rajagopal, Sriraman V, Vanitha V, and Mohanasundaram S. "Various chemical groups produced by endophytic fungi isolated from the Calotropis procera- A pharmaceutically important xerophytic plant." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 9, no. 1 (2018): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v9i1.1188.

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In the present study leaf tissue of host plant Calotropis procera was screened for the presence of endophytic fungi. The crude extract of the isolated endophytic fungi was tested for various chemical groups like alkaloids, flavonoids, diterpenoids and phenols. Our study showed the presence of 25 endophytic fungi isolated from the leaf tissue which constituted15 Hyphomycetes, 3 Ascomycetes, 3 Coelomycetes and 4 sterile forms. The qualitative analysis in all the 25 isolates showed the presence of alkaloid, phenol in 23 fungi, flavonoid in 19 and diterpenoids in 18 fungi. Fifteen endophytic fungi

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Sa’diyah, Wasiatus, Akira Hashimoto, Gen Okada, and Moriya Ohkuma. "Notes on Some Interesting Sporocarp-Inhabiting Fungi Isolated from Xylarialean Fungi in Japan." Diversity 13, no. 11 (2021): 574. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d13110574.

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The diversity of sporocarp-inhabiting fungi (SCIF) was examined using six samples of xylarialean fungi from two different forests in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan: a moist forest in the Sakuragawa area and an urban dry forest in the Tsukuba area. These fungi were enumerated using direct observation and dilution plate methods. We obtained 44 isolates, and careful morphological and molecular phylogenetic studies of these isolates revealed that approximately 30% of the operating taxonomic units were undescribed or cryptic species related to known fungi. Although typical mycoparasitic fungi, such as h

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Prayogo, Yusmani. "SEBARAN DAN EFIKASI BERBAGAI GENUS CENDAWAN ENTOMOPATOGEN TERHADAP Riptortus linearis PADA KEDELAI DI LAMPUNG DAN SUMATRA SELATAN." Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika 6, no. 1 (2006): 14–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/j.hptt.1614-22.

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Distribution and efficacy on various entomopathogenic fungi at Lampung and South Sumatra as a biological control agent against Riptortus linearis. This study was conducted from June to September 2005. The fungi were isolated from insect cadavers, insect bait, and soil sample from the soybean land. Each fungal sample was identified base on their morphology using determination keys. The fungal isolates were inoculated to the pod sucking bug Riptortus linearis. The results showed that there were six genera of entomopathogenic fungi that can be isolated, i.e. Fusarium sp., Penicillium sp., Metarhi

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Ejdys, Elżbieta, Maria Dynowska, Anna Biedunkiewicz, and Ewa Sucharzewska. "Diversity of yeast-like fungi and their selected properties in bioaerosol premises utility." Acta Mycologica 49, no. 1 (2014): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/am.2014.002.

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A total of 69 isolates of yeasts were recorded in the indoor air of the school buildings: 43 in heated rooms and 26 in unheated rooms. Perfect stages prevailed. Fungi isolated in our study belonged to 39 species. These were mostly monospecific isolates although five two-species isolates were noted. Differences in the properties of physiological characters of fungi isolated in both study seasons were observed. As indoor and outdoor air does not mix during the heating season, a specific substrate for prototrophic, non-fermenting yeastlike fungi forms. Acid production allows fungi to dissolve ino

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Garcia, Carlos M., and J. J. Morrell. "Fungal associates of Buprestis aurulenta in western Oregon." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 29, no. 4 (1999): 517–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x99-011.

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Associations between the golden metallic beetle, Buprestis aurulenta L., and wood-destroying fungi were explored with adult beetles collected from log decks. A variety of fungi were isolated from the beetle bodies by four methods. A total of 863 isolations were made from 59 females and 21 males. There was no significant difference between the microflora associated with male and female adult beetles. Hyphomycetes constituted 91.4% of all isolates. Zygomycetes and yeasts represented 5.8% of the total number of isolates. Basidiomycetes were infrequently isolated (2.8%), suggesting that this bupre

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Hastuti, Utami Sri, Sulisetijono Sulisetijono, Dwi Rahmawati, et al. "Identification and Histological Observation of Endophytic Fungi Isolated from Medicinal Plant, Physalis angulata L." HAYATI Journal of Biosciences 28, no. 2 (2021): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.4308/hjb.28.2.130.

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Some endophytic fungi species live in medicinal plant tissue and does not make any damage, but live in symbiotic mutualism relationship with the host plant. This research was done to: 1) identify the endophytic fungi species isolated from P. angulata leaf, twig, and stem bark tissues, 2) determine the endophytic fungi colonization in the P. angulata plant tissue by histologic observation. The endophytic fungi was isolated from healthy P. angulata plant parts, then inoculated on Potato Dextrose Agar medium and incubated in 27°C for 7-14 days. Each endophytic fungi isolates were identified. The

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Kheir, Elham A. M., Adil A. Elhussein, Gihan O. M. El hassan, and Sakina Mohamed Yagi. "Phenolic composition and biological activity of endophytic fungi isolates inhabited <i>Acacia nilotica</i>." Natural Resources for Human Health 3, no. 3 (2023): 364–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.53365/nrfhh/162876.

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This study aimed to screen the phenolic profile, antimicrobial and antiradical activities of endophytic fungi residing in the tissues of <i>Acacia nilotica</i> grown in Sudan. Isolates of endophytic fungi were isolated from fruit, leaf and twig. Methanolic extracts were prepared by maceration. Antimicrobial activity was determined by the disc diffusion method. Antiradical activity was evaluated by the 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) assay. Ten endophytic fungi were recovered from the twig (6), leaf (2) and fruit (2) of <i>A. nilotica</i>. Extracts revealed better

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Bassey, I. N., and N. U. Asamudo. "Comparative studies of fungi associated with sea foods in different wetlands of Akwa Ibom State." Journal of Aquatic Sciences 34, no. 1 (2020): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jas.v34i1.6.

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The study investigated fungi associated with sea foods, fish (Pellonula leonensis) and crayfish (Parapandalus pritis) from different wetlands (Ibeno, Ikot Abasi, Eket and Itu) in Akwa Ibom State. Samples were collected and cultured on Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) and the isolated fungi were identified using molecular technique. Based on PCR amplification, sequencing of the internal transcribed spacer and phylogenetic analysis, the fungi identified were: Aspergillus niger, A. felis, A. foetidus, A. aculeatus, A. japonicus, A. flavus, A. tamari, A. terreus, Penicilium citrinum, Candida tropicalis

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Mukrimin, Mukrimin, Nurul Musdalifah, Siti Halimah Larekeng, Sultan Sultan, and Margaretta Christita. "Fungal diversity inhabiting tissues of ebony (Diospyros celebica Bakh.) in urban forest." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 886, no. 1 (2021): 012031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/886/1/012031.

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Abstract Eboni (Diospyros celebica Bakh.) is an endemic tree species of Sulawesi Island including Central Sulawesi, West Sulawesi and South Sulawesi. This species is also called fancy wood; its color is black-striped reddish brown, beautiful, and luxurious. In addition, tree growth is influenced by microbes, including fungi. Fungi are heterotrophic and eukaryotic organisms absorbing organic compounds from other organisms. The study aimed to identify ebony-associated fungi in Urban Forestry at the Tamalanrea Campus, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia. This study consisted of the isolati

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Trizelia, Trizelia, Haliatur Rahma, and Martinius Martinius. "SELECTION OF ENDOPHYTIC FUNGI FROM SHALLOT THAT POTENTIAL AS ENTOMOPATHOGENS ON TENEBRIO MOLITOR AND SPODOPTERA LITURA LARVAE." Journal of Biopesticides 14, no. 02 (2021): 125–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.14.2.125-131.

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ABSTRACT Endophytic fungi are fungi that that live inside healthy plant tissues without causing diseases which can be used as biological control agents of shallot pests. The purpose of this study was to obtain types of endophytic fungi that are pathogenic to Tenebrio molitor and Spodoptera litura larvae (entomopathogens). Endophytic fungi were isolated from healthy plant (roots, bulbs, stems, and leaves) using Malt Extract Agar (MEA) medium. The pathogenicity test of the isolated endophytic fungus was carried out on the larvae of Tenebrio molitor and Spodoptera litura. The results showed that

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Palupi, Kartika Dyah, Muhammad Ilyas, and Andria Agusta. "Endophytic fungi inhabiting Physalis angulata L. plant: diversity, antioxidant, and antibacterial activities of their ethyl acetate extracts." Journal of Basic and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology 32, no. 4 (2021): 823–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbcpp-2020-0479.

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Abstract Objectives Endophytic fungi are an essential source of biologically active compounds. They have the ability to synthesize secondary metabolites which are the same or have a high degree of similarity to their host plants. In this study, we aimed to explore the biodiversity and the bioactivities of active metabolites produced by 14 endophytic fungi isolated from the medicinal plant Physalis angulata L. (PA). Methods Fourteen endophytic fungi were isolated from the flowers, stems, leaves, and fruit husks of PA. The endophytic fungi were cultured and incubated in the PDB medium at room te

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Kadam, S. S., S. J. Magar, and S. N. Banne. "ISOLATION, PATHOGENICITY TEST, CHARACTERIZATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF ENDOPHYTIC FUNGI OF SOYBEAN ( (L.) MERRIL) GLYCINE MAX." Journal of Plant Disease Sciences 19, no. 1 (2024): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/jpds.2024.1901.03.

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Endophytes are microbes that live in plant tissues without causing any damage to the host plants. Present study describes the isolation, pathogenicity test and identification of endophytic fungi from soybean. During this study, a total of 14 endophytic fungi isolated from soybean plant samples (leaves, stems and roots), i.e. five isolates from leaves, five isolates from stems and four isolates from roots were obtained. Amongst them, isolated from the leaves were Curvularia lunata, Cladosporium cladosporioides, Nigrospora sphaerica, Penicillium sp. and Paecilomyces lilacinus and isolated from s

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Bidochka, Michael J., June E. Kasperski, and Geoffrey AM Wild. "Occurrence of the entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana in soils from temperate and near-northern habitats." Canadian Journal of Botany 76, no. 7 (1998): 1198–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b98-115.

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The occurrence of deuteromycetous entomopathogenic fungi was examined in 266 soil samples representing 86 locations across temperate and near northern habitats in Ontario, Canada. Entomopathogenic fungi were isolated by baiting the soil with waxworm larvae, Galleria mellonella L., and incubating at 8, 15, or 25°C. Entomopathogenic fungi were isolated from 91% of the locations sampled across Ontario. The most abundant species were Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschn.) Sorok. (357 isolates) and Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. (187 isolates). Thirteen isolates of Paecilomyces spp. were also found.

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Amelia, Puteri, Rachma Ayunda, and Saiful Bahri. "Screening of Antibacterial Activities of the Endophytic Fungi Isolated from the Leaves of Medinilla speciosa Blume." Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia 8, no. 3 (2021): 24–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.33096/jffi.v8i3.729.

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Endophytes or endophytic fungi have been investigated as a store house of bioactive compound. This study was aimed to evaluate the potential antibacterial activity of endophytic fungi isolated from Medinilla speciosa Blume. The antibacterial test was determined by measuring the inhibition zone with disk-diffusion method. Twenty endophytes were isolated from the leaves of Medinilla speciosa Blume and identified morphologically. The results demonstrated that ten isolates showed variation in their antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Bacill

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Ihrke, Peter J., Anita Wong, Anthony A. Stannard, and Sarah L. Vivrette. "Cutaneous fungal flora in twenty horses free of skin or ocular disease." American Journal of Veterinary Research 49, no. 6 (1988): 770–72. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1988.49.06.770.

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SUMMARY The fungal flora of the hair and underlying skin from 2 sites was examined qualitatively in 20 horses free of skin or ocular disease. Fungi were isolated from both the hair and the underlying skin of all 20 horses. Twenty-two genera regarded commonly as saprophytes were identified and an additional 2 fungi resembled the perfect state of the cutaneous pathogenic genera Microsporum and Trichophyton. Cladosporium spp, Penicillium spp, and Rhizopus spp were the most frequently isolated saprophytes. In general, similar fungi were isolated from the hair and underlying skin, and differences w

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J.D. Pawar and A.A. Kulkarni. "Isolation and Identification of Endophytic fungi from the leaves of some medicinal plants." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 31, no. 01 (2025): 240–45. https://doi.org/10.53550/eec.2025.v31i01.040.

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The present investigation was undertaken with an aim to isolate and identify the endophytic fungi associated with the healthy leaf tissues of Catharanthus roseus (L.) Moringa oleifera(L.) and Terminalia arjuna (Roxb.) Sixteen endophytic fungi were isolated from the leaves of above three medicinal plants six from Catharanthus, six from Moringa and four from Arjuna plant on Potato Dextrose Agar medium. The isolated Fungi were identified morphologically by mounting the specimens on slides and observing under microscope. Identification of isolated fungi was also done at molecular level by Sanger S

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BOURTZI-HATZOPOULOU (Ε. ΜΠΟΥΡΤΖΗ-ΧΑΤΖΟΠΟΥΛΟΥ), E., A. ZDRAGAS (Α. ΖΔΡΑΓΚΑΣ), E. PETRIDOU (Ε. ΠΕΤΡΙΔΟΥ), and G. FILIOUSIS (Γ. ΦΙΛΙΟΥΣΗΣ). "Yeasts as a causative agent of bovine mastitis in Greece." Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 54, no. 2 (2018): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.15257.

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The aim of this study was to isolate fungi from mastitic milk of dairy cows and to identify fungal microorganisms involved in bovine mastitis. A total of 608 milk samples from clinical mastitis quarters from 580 animals in Northern Greece were collected, during the years 1997-2001. Antibacterial treatment was administrated to 50% of the sampled animals. Forty two (42) fungi were isolated and identified using mycological media and methods. From the 42 fungi isolates, 38 were yeasts and 4 moulds. The yeasts isolated were classified into the genera Candida, Geotrichum, Rhodotorula. From the thirt

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Zhang, Hui, Zaifu Yang, Zhaochun Jiang, et al. "Diversity of Fungi Isolated from Potato Nematode Cysts in Guizhou Province, China." Journal of Fungi 9, no. 2 (2023): 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof9020247.

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Potatoes rank third in terms of human consumption after rice and wheat. Globodera spp. are significant pests of potato crop worldwide. Globodera rostochiensis was found in Weining County, Guizhou Province, China, in 2019. We collected soil from the rhizosphere zone from infected potato plants and separated mature cysts through simple floatation and sieving methods. The selected cysts were surface-sterilized, and the colonized fungi were isolated and purified. At the same time, the preliminary identification of fungi and fungi parasites on the cysts of nematodes was carried out. This study aime

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Kusuma, A. A. Ngurah Nara, Sarkono Sarkono, Ernin Hidayati, Faturrahman Faturrahman, Bambang Fajar Suryadi, and Made Raningsih. "Antibacterial Test of Endophytic Fungi of Red Ginger Rhizome (Zingiber officinale Rosc) Against Bacillus cereus." Jurnal Biologi Tropis 24, no. 3 (2024): 652–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7309.

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Busy activities make people prefer to consume ready-to-eat food which sometimes does not guarantee the level of cleanliness, so that cases of food poisoning often occur. Bacillus cereus is a bacteria that causes food poisoning which is usually found in rice. To overcome this problem, research was carried out to find new sources of medicine from endophytic fungi, namely fungi that live in plant tissue. The addition of clinical drugs derived from fungi has attracted interest in the discovery of new secondary metabolites derived from endophytic fungi. This research aims to (1) obtain endophytic f

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Guardiola-Márquez, Carlos Esteban, María Teresa Santos-Ramírez, Melina Lizeth Figueroa-Montes, et al. "Identification and Characterization of Beneficial Soil Microbial Strains for the Formulation of Biofertilizers Based on Native Plant Growth-Promoting Microorganisms Isolated from Northern Mexico." Plants 12, no. 18 (2023): 3262. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12183262.

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Plant growth-promoting microorganisms (PGPM) benefit plant health by enhancing plant nutrient-use efficiency and protecting plants against biotic and abiotic stresses. This study aimed to isolate and characterize autochthonous PGPM from important agri-food crops and nonagricultural plants to formulate biofertilizers. Native microorganisms were isolated and evaluated for PGP traits (K, P, and Zn solubilization, N2-fixation, NH3-, IAA and siderophore production, and antifungal activity against Fusarium oxysporum). Isolates were tested on radish and broccoli seedlings, evaluating 19 individual is

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Ejdys, Elżbieta. "Fungi isolated in school buildings." Acta Mycologica 42, no. 2 (2013): 245–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/am.2007.028.

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The aim of the study was to determine the species composition of fungi occurring on wall surfaces and in the air in school buildings. Fungi isolated from the air using the sedimentation method and from the walls using the surface swab technique constituted the study material. Types of finish materials on wall surfaces were identified and used in the analysis. Samples were collected in selected areas in two schools: classrooms, corridors, men's toilets and women's toilets, cloakrooms, sports changing rooms and shower. Examinations were conducted in May 2005 after the heating season was over. Fu

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Tosi, Solveig, Begoña Casado, Renato Gerdol, and Giuseppe Caretta. "Fungi isolated from Antarctic mosses." Polar Biology 25, no. 4 (2002): 262–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00300-001-0337-8.

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Del Frate, Giuseppe, and Giuseppe Caretta. "Fungi isolated from Antarctic material." Polar Biology 11, no. 1 (1990): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00236515.

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ABD AL NABI, Zainab Jumhia, and Ali Abdulwaheed KASIM. "ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF FUNGI FROM SUBMERGED PLANTS DEBRIS IN AQUATIC HABITATS IN MISAN PROVINCE." Periódico Tchê Química 17, no. 36 (2020): 58–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.52571/ptq.v17.n36.2020.74_periodico36_pgs_58_71.pdf.

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Forty-eight taxa of saprophytes fungi were isolated and identified from submerged plant debris samples collected from different sites in Misan province, southern Iraq, which are Maymouna, Al-Salam, Majar Al-Kabir, and Amara. Among them, 24 species belonged to Ascomycota (six of which are sexual state), 19 species to hyphomycetes (anamorphic fungi), 4 to Zygomycota, and one to Oomycetes. Six species were isolated and newly recorded from Iraq, which are Aniptodera margaration, Cirrenalia iberica, Cordana lignicola, Cordana verruculosa, Pseudoacrodictys appendiculata, and Scytalidium thermophilum

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Fajarningsih, Nurrahmi Dewi, Muhammad Nursid, and Ekowati Chasanah. "Screening of Antitumor Bioactivity of Fungi Associated with Macro Algae and Sponge from Indrayanti Beach, Jogjakarta." Squalen Bulletin of Marine and Fisheries Postharvest and Biotechnology 8, no. 2 (2014): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/squalen.v8i2.25.

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This research was aimed to isolate marine derived-fungi which associated with macro algae and sponge from Indrayanti Beach, Jogjakarta and to screen the antitumor (T47D and HeLa) bioactivity of the fungi extracts. Three solid media of MEA (malt extract agar), GPY (glucose peptone yeast) and MFM (minimal fungi medium) were used as isolation medium. Each of the pure fungi isolates was then cultivated in 100 ml of liquid medium for 4 weeks at room temperature (27-28°C) in static conditions. The antitumor activity of the fungi extracts were tested against breast tumor cells (T47D) and cervical can

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Hossain, MD, M. Imran, KA Bhuiyan, ME Habib, and M. Ikrum. "Prevalence of Seed Borne Fungi Associated with Chickpea Seeds and Biological and Chemical Control of Fusarium oxysporum Causing Wilt Disease." Journal of Environmental Science and Natural Resources 10, no. 2 (2018): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jesnr.v10i2.39012.

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A total of 20 chickpea seed samples were collected from BARI, Gazipurand different locations of Savar, Dhaka district. Blotter method was used for detection of the associated fungi of chickpea seeds. Altogether 14 fungi comprising 12 genera namely Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus sp, Botryodiplodia theobromae, Botryti cinerea, Curvularia lunata, Chaetomium globosum, Cladosporium sp., Colletotrichum dematium, Fusarium oxysporum, Macrophomina phasaelina, Rhizoctonia solani, Rhizopus stolonifer and Stemphylium sarciniforme were isolated from chickpea seed samples. Among the fung

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Nagda, Vipin, Archana Gajbhiye, and Dinesh Kumar Chhatwani. "ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ENDOPHYTIC FUNGI FROM CALOTROPIS PROCERA FOR THEIR ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 10, no. 3 (2017): 254. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v10i3.16125.

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ABSTRACTObjective: To investigate the antioxidant activity of methanolic extract of endophytic fungi isolated from Calotropis procera plant.Methods: The endophytic fungi were isolated from explants of leaf, stem, and flower of C. procera on potato dextrose broth (PDB) medium. The fungalisolates were mass cultured in PDB. The methanolic extracts of these fungi were prepared and evaluated for the antioxidant activity by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging assay and reducing power assay. The extracts were characterized for the presence of phenolics andflavonoids.Results:

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