Relevant bibliographies by topics / The method of relevant costs

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'The method of relevant costs'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 30 May 2022
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "The method of relevant costs"

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Setiawan, Temy, Ahalik, and Vivian Whynne. "ANALYSIS OF OLC SYSTEMS IN THE PERSPECTIVES OF RELEVANT COST AND CARBON EMISSION COST." Kajian Akuntansi 24, no. 2 (2023): 336–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/kajian_akuntansi.v24i2.2538.

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This research raises the topic of online learning and aims to identify and analyze online learning in terms of relevant costs. Online learning is a learning method that utilizes the internet and connected media to connect and learn. This research is qualitative with a case study method. The tools used in this research are Microsoft Excel and the GoGreener application to recapitulate and manage research sample data. The results of this study state that online learning in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic situation is a great learning method. It is because by applying the online learning method
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Vlad, Ionela Mițuko, Ana Cornelia Butcaru, Gina Fîntîneru, Liliana Aurelia Bădulescu, Florin Stănică, and Cosmin Alexandru Mihai. "A Life Cycle Cost Analysis—Relevant Method Supporting the Decision to Establish an Apple Orchard in an Organic System." Horticulturae 9, no. 12 (2023): 1263. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9121263.

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The life-cycle cost analysis is a method used to assess long-term economic efficiency among equivalent competing processes or products. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the nature and level of costs for an organic orchard located in Southern Romania, using a complex approach covering the entire chain of production, through its life span. The research results, based on a dynamic analysis and an integrated evaluation of the orchard’s performance, were ranked on investment and operational costs and broken down into three categories (establishment, production, post-harvest, transport co
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Peña-Longobardo, Luz María, Beatriz Rodríguez-Sánchez, Juan Oliva-Moreno, Isaac Aranda-Reneo, and Julio López-Bastida. "How relevant are social costs in economic evaluations? The case of Alzheimer's disease." European Journal of Health Economics 20 (July 24, 2019): 1207–36. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10198-019-01087-6.

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Background: The main objective of this study was to analyse how the inclusion (exclusion) of social costs can alter the results and conclusions of economic evaluations in the field of Alzheimer’s disease interventions. Methods: We designed a systematic review that included economic evaluations in Alzheimer’s disease. The search strategy was launched in 2000 and ran until November 2018. The inclusion criteria were: being an original study published in a scientific journal, being an economic evaluation of any intervention related to Alzheimer’s disease, including social costs (
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Dopazo, Daniel Adanza, Lamine Mahdjoubi, and Bill Gething. "An Automated Method for Extracting and Analyzing Railway Infrastructure Cost Data." Buildings 13, no. 10 (2023): 2405. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13102405.

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The capability of extracting information and analyzing it so that it is in a common format is essential for performing predictions, comparing projects through cost benchmarking, and having a deeper understanding of the project costs. However, the lack of standardization and the manual inclusion of data make this process very time-consuming, unreliable, and inefficient. To tackle this problem, a novel approach with a big impact is presented combining the benefits of data mining, statistics, and machine learning to extract and analyze the information related to railway infrastructure cost data.
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SAMON, Jean Bosco. "A Method for Assessing Economic Feasibility in Mechanical Design." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology 11, no. 4 (2022): 57–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.c3339.0411422.

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The careful study of the costs of a preliminary design is fundamental for its realization and future operation. The design of mechanical systems requires innovation, creativity through technological research. The related feasibility studies are full of many parameters, not very effective, and take place in a concurrent and varying environment. It is therefore difficult to conduct them effectively. The costs of the factors of the product life cycle are listed in the literature. These are the costs of design, manufacture, distribution, operation, and recycling. Those intrinsic to the expression
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Jean, Bosco SAMON. "A Method for Assessing Economic Feasibility in Mechanical Design." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 12, no. 4 (2022): 57–61. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.C3339.0411422.

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<strong>Abstract: </strong>The careful study of the costs of a preliminary design is fundamental for its realization and future operation. The design of mechanical systems requires innovation, creativity through technological research. The related feasibility studies are full of many parameters, not very effective, and take place in a concurrent and varying environment. It is therefore difficult to conduct them effectively. The costs of the factors of the product life cycle are listed in the literature. These are the costs of design, manufacture, distribution, operation, and recycling. Those i
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Pavlyuchenko, Tatyana, and Natalya Kosteva. "Application of the ABC method in animal husbandry." BIO Web of Conferences 17 (2020): 00244. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20201700244.

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One of the most important problems is the timely and accurate accounting of costs and output. Providing benefits from sales, obtaining benefits from enterprises and, accordingly, improving the quality of products. In this regard, the problem of building a system of state accounting of costs in agriculture is very relevant for national scientists. The article explores the methods of calculating the cost of livestock production by the traditional method and the ABC method, and also studies the prospects for determining the nature of ABC in the practice of enterprises. The study should lead to di
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Patterson, P. Daniel, Joe Suyama, Steven E. Reis, Matthew D. Weaver, and David Hostler. "What Does It Cost to Prevent On-Duty Firefighter Cardiac Events? A Content Valid Method for Calculating Costs." Advances in Preventive Medicine 2013 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/972724.

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Cardiac arrest is a leading cause of mortality among firefighters. We sought to develop a valid method for determining the costs of a workplace prevention program for firefighters. In 2012, we developed a draft framework using human resource accounting and in-depth interviews with experts in the firefighting and insurance industries. The interviews produced a draft cost model with 6 components and 26 subcomponents. In 2013, we randomly sampled 100 fire chiefs out of &gt;7,400 affiliated with the International Association of Fire Chiefs. We used the Content Validity Index (CVI) to identify the
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Křůmalová, V. "Evaluation of chosen benefits on environment and landscape coming from Czech agriculture." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 48, No. 1 (2012): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5282-agricecon.

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The objective of the study was to assess public goods coming from agriculture. Decisions about subjects of the assessment was the first step which was followed by the choice of suitable methods in view of data availability. The choice came out mainly from the most significant agricultural subsidies in the framework of public finance extent and were introduced as multifunctional agriculture maintenance (landscape maintenance, grassing, vulnerable farming in protected landscape areas and national parks etc.). Landscape maintenance was considered as the most relevant and it was quantified by dire
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Mustafiyatus Nur Lailina and Hwihanus Hwihanus. "Analisis Biaya Relevan untuk Pengambilan Keputusan Menerima atau Menolak Pesanan Khusus pada CV. Prek Jhon." Jurnal Mutiara Ilmu Akuntansi 3, no. 2 (2025): 89–96. https://doi.org/10.55606/jumia.v3i2.3747.

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Mustafiyatus Nur Lailina, 2024. Relevant Cost Analysis for Decision Making to Accept or Reject Special Orders at CV. Prek John. Supervised by Dr. Hwihanus. S.E., M.M., C.M.A. This research aims to find out how to analyze relevant costs in making decisions to accept or reject special orders on CV. Prek John. The problem is the extent to which relevant cost analysis plays a role in management decision making to accept or reject special orders. The research object is CV. Prek Jhon whose address is Jalan Wunut Porong. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods using interviews, observatio
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "The method of relevant costs"

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Кім, А. А. "Інноваційні технології управління ресторанним бізнесом". Thesis, Одеський національний економічний університет, 2020. http://dspace.oneu.edu.ua/jspui/handle/123456789/12528.

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У роботі розглядаються теоретичні основи технології управління в системі суб’єктів бізнесу. Визначено компоненти та складові інноваційних рішень в ресторанному бізнесі. Проаналізовано тенденції розвитку ресторанного бізнесу та виявлено основні фактори, які впливають на розвиток ресторанного бізнесу під час пандемії. Проаналізовано інноваційні можливості розвитку ресторанного бізнесу та обґрунтовано інноваційний напрям розвитку сервісу доставки ресторану, та доцільність інноваційної технології безконтактних розрахунків за QR-кодом.<br>The paper considers the basics of management technolo
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Meinich, Morten. "An assessment of relevant costs in the Wilson EOQ model." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/22918.

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Harris, Jeff 1959. "A practical method for setting water rates." Thesis, McGill University, 1996. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=23334.

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The thesis synthesises current water utility practice, and economic theory, through the development of a practical water rate based on marginal cost pricing. The suggested water rate is a three part tariff consisting of volumetric, connection and access charges. The volumetric charges recover the long run marginal costs associated with water demand, and include peak and off-peak prices. They are calculated using an extension to the Turvey concept of long run marginal cost. The connection charges represent the marginal costs associated with connecting to the system, rather than those associated
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Gullberg, Daniel. "Optimal trading with transaction costs using a PMP gradient method." Thesis, KTH, Optimeringslära och systemteori, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-188811.

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This thesis considers a portfolio optimization problem with linear transaction costs, as interpreted by Ampfield Aktiebolag, and analyses it by using a gradient method based on Pontryagin's maximum principle (PMP). First the problem is outlined and afterwards it turns out that a gradient PMP method is easy to employ and gives reasonable solutions. As with many gradient methods the convergence is very slow, but a good estimate could possibly be found in sub-second time with the right implementation and computer. The strength of the method is the good complexity, linear in the number of time ste
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Hodgson, J. E. "A comprehensive method to estimate power system stability constraint costs." Thesis, University of Bath, 1997. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.362150.

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Silva, Jesús, Naveda Alexa Senior, Suarez Ramiro Gamboa, Palma Hugo Hernández, and Núẽz William Niebles. "Method for Collecting Relevant Topics from Twitter supported by Big Data." Institute of Physics Publishing, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652145.

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There is a fast increase of information and data generation in virtual environments due to microblogging sites such as Twitter, a social network that produces an average of 8, 000 tweets per second, and up to 550 million tweets per day. That's why this and many other social networks are overloaded with content, making it difficult for users to identify information topics because of the large number of tweets related to different issues. Due to the uncertainty that harms users who created the content, this study proposes a method for inferring the most representative topics that occurred in a t
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Forrer, Jeremy M. "Identification of relevant costs in the decision to consolidate or maintain two Marine Corps recruit training depots." Thesis, Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/45855.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited<br>This thesis establishes the framework for determining the feasibility of consolidating the two current Marine Corps recruiting depots into one location. The drawdown in manpower and growing fiscal constraints is forcing all services to analyze their expenses. Through the analysis of costs to consolidate depots at one of the existing locations or establish a new facility, the researcher makes recommendations on which costs are relevant to the Marine Corps in this process. The final product provides a framework for identifying relevant co
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Tavares, Diogo Nuno Mendes. "Analysing costs in the supply chain : the Cost-to-Serve method." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/11405.

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Mestrado em Engenharia e Gestão Industrial<br>O presente documento aborda uma técnica de medição de custos presentes na cadeia de abastecimento, com enfoque nos custos incorridos para servir o cliente. No ambiente atual de competitividade de negócios, o conceito de cadeia de abastecimento está a atravessar uma grande alteração, mudando no sentido de desenvolver estratégias segmentadas para o cliente com o objetivo de proporcionar maiores níveis de valor ao cliente. As estratégias para a cadeia de abastecimento têm sido predominantemente planeadas para a excelência na redução de custos associa
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Morrison, Rob. "Culturally-relevant information literacy : a case study /." Digital version available through National-Louis University's Digital Commons; click to view, 2009. http://digitalcommons.nl.edu/diss/20/.

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Malhotra, Laura (Laura A. ). "Finite element method with hierarchical domain decomposition : enabling experimentally relevant mesoscale models." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/112558.

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Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2017.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (page 23).<br>Mesoscale materials such as metallic glass present a difficult modeling challenge because their time and length scales place them in a gap where neither continuum mechanics nor quantum mechanics-based models are computationally tractable. The STZ dynamics model is a mesoscale approach to modeling this class of materials. However, modeling the response of such amorphous metals to deformation is still very c
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Books on the topic "The method of relevant costs"

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Banker, Rajiv D. Relevant costs, congestion and stochasticity in production environments. [s.n.], 1987.

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Rajan, Ajitha, and Thomas Wahl, eds. CESAR - Cost-efficient Methods and Processes for Safety-relevant Embedded Systems. Springer Vienna, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-1387-5.

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Meinich, Morten. An assessment of relevant costs in the Wilson EOQ model. Naval Postgraduate School, 1988.

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Lindsay, F. Development of a method to assess biologically relevant dermal exposure. HSE Books, 2003.

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Parkin, M. French immersion research relevant to decisions in Ontario. Ministry of Education, 1987.

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Birkler, J. L. The relative cost factor: A method of comparing petroleum refinery investment. Rand, 1987.

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Howard, Andrew F. A method for determining the cost of manufacturing individual logs into lumber. Forest Economics and Policy Analysis Research Unit, 1991.

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A, Donahue B., and Construction Engineering Research Laboratory, eds. Method for calculating costs of underground storage tank closure at Fort Dix, NJ. US Army Corps of Engineers, Construction Engineering Research Laboratory, 1991.

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Genesove, David. Validating the conjectural variation method: The sugar industry, 1890-1914. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1995.

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Florida Advisory Council on Intergovernmental Relations., ed. Court appointment of outside or private counsel: Implementation of relevant statutory authority, procedure, and related county costs. The Council, 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "The method of relevant costs"

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Jamshidi, Parisa, Sławomir Nowaczyk, and Mahmoud Rahat. "EcoShap: Save Computations by only Calculating Shapley Values for Relevant Features." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50396-2_2.

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AbstractOne of the most widely adopted approaches for eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) involves employing of Shapley values (SVs) to determine the relative importance of input features. While based on a solid mathematical foundation derived from cooperative game theory, SVs have a significant drawback: high computational cost. Calculating the exact SV is an NP-hard problem, necessitating the use of approximations, particularly when dealing with more than twenty features. On the other hand, determining SVs for all features is seldom necessary in practice; users are primarily interested
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Le Coent, Philippe, Cécile Hérivaux, Javier Calatrava, et al. "Economic Assessment of Nature-Based Solutions for Water-Related Risks." In Water Security in a New World. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25308-9_6.

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AbstractEvidence are dearly needed to understand under which conditions it is relevant for decisions makers to invest in NBS for water-related risk. This chapter presents the methodological framework developed for the economic assessment of NBS for water-related risks and its application to seven case studies. We particularly develop methods for the evaluation of implementation and opportunity costs, the assessment of the reduction of damage costs, and the monetary value of co-benefits. The study confirms that the cost of implementation and maintenance of NBS strategies is lower than the cost
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Satwika, Stefanus Ardian, and Nida Tsuroya. "Improvement of the Coal Inventory Management System Using the Economic Order Quantity Method." In Proceedings of the 19th International Symposium on Management (INSYMA 2022). Atlantis Press International BV, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-008-4_130.

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AbstractIn a business, inventory is frequently known as a source of contention. PT Petrokimia Gresik (PKG) is PT Pupuk Indonesia’s (Persero) subsidiary, an agro-industry company that the government always requires to meet national fertilizer supply to ensure food security and perform more efficient and cost-effective cost savings, through more efficient and economical use of facilities and infrastructure, including inventory management. At PKG, one of the most crucial inventory management issues is coal inventories, which have lately experienced a price increase of more than 200%. The trend of
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Rabbi, Fazle, Bahareh Fatemi, Suresh Kumar Mukhiya, and Yngve Lamo. "Towards a Multi-dimensional Health Data Analysis Framework." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-73741-1_12.

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AbstractHealthcare processes need to be streamlined to offer better healthcare services. Data analysis can be crucial in reducing costs, optimizing processes, and analyzing treatment effectiveness. However, data analysis in healthcare is complex due to the variety and complexity of patient data. This paper proposes a multi-dimensional comparative analysis method that offers healthcare professionals a lens to delve into healthcare datasets from various perspectives. The paper discusses the importance of comparative analysis in healthcare illustrated by two examples on how we can understand the
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Knieps, Günter. "Decision-Relevant Costs." In Springer Texts in Business and Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11695-2_2.

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Phakathi, Sandile, and Sikhulumile Sinyolo. "Integrating Indigenous and Modern Knowledge Systems for Household Food Security in the Smallholder Irrigation Schemes in South Africa." In Sustainable Development Goals Series. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-85512-2_3.

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Abstract There is currently a debate on the role of modern and indigenous knowledge systems in the smallholder farming sector. While the modern knowledge systems have been viewed as superior and are being touted as key towards meeting sustainable development goals, especially goal two of eradicating hunger, the performance of smallholder farmers utilising modern systems remains below expectations. The performance of farmers using indigenous knowledge systems has not resulted in better outcomes either. There are growing calls for an integration of the two knowledge systems to co-produce solutio
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Gries, Sebastian. "Informed Machine Learning to Maximize Robustness and Computational Performance of Linear Solvers." In Cognitive Technologies. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-83097-6_13.

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Abstract It is crucial for the efficiency and robustness of numerical simulations that the linear solver strategy therein is adjusted to the type of simulation in a grey-box manner (Stüben et al., Algebraic multigrid - from academia to industry. In: Scientific computing and algorithms in industrial simulations, 2017). Sophisticated solver methods can then provide a remarkable computational performance along with the required precision in various fields of simulation. And they still comprise a lot of options for a fine-grained control, where an optimal parameter setting is a highly individual a
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Daellenbach, Hans G., and Donald C. McNickle. "Relevant costs and benefits." In Management Science. Macmillan Education UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-80203-2_9.

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Daellenbach, Hans, Donald Mcnickle, and Shane Dye. "Relevant costs and benefits." In Management Science. Macmillan Education UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-07512-3_9.

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Kexun, Zheng, Gan Feifei, Zhao Daiyao, Chen Xiao, Liu Xianggang, and Zhang Ning. "Research on Identification of Deep Leakage Channels in Karst Pumped Storage Reservoirs Based on Multi Field Data Fusion." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-9184-2_21.

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AbstractThe most prominent engineering geological problem of pumped storage power station reservoirs in karst areas is karst leakage, the development of karst leakage channels has a significant impact on the selection of reservoir locations, layout of engineering buildings, design of anti-seepage measures, and engineering costs. Therefore, the survey and evaluation of reservoir leakage channels are the foundation for the construction of pumped storage power station reservoirs in karst areas. The field analysis method plays an important role in karst leakage survey. Traditional karst groundwate
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Conference papers on the topic "The method of relevant costs"

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Nolasco, L. A., A. MacDonald, and Hongbin (Victor) Wang. "Galvanic Corrosion Inhibition Validation of a Simple Laboratory Method." In CORROSION 2009. NACE International, 2009. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2009-09274.

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Abstract Pipeline cladding, pipeline lining, valves or other pipeline fittings can present the coupling of two or more different metals. This represents a risk of galvanic corrosion when an electrochemical cell is setup, generating preferential corrosion of one metal over another. In a worst case scenario, this may lead to pipeline failure with associated environmental risks, shut down periods, loss in production and ultimately costs. Commercially available corrosion inhibitors have been applied for many years with success and there are numerous electrochemical techniques and test protocols to
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Erickson, Laura, Derek Horton, Marybeth Parker, et al. "Ships Corrosion Control Design Requirements." In CONFERENCE 2025. AMPP, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2025-00348.

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Abstract As the U.S Navy strives to strengthen its maritime dominance in the 21st century, the need for higher operational availability is integral to being able to perform its mission. Corrosion of structures and systems in corrosion prone areas drives reliability and is a significant contributor to depot maintenance availability schedules and costs. Ultimately, corrosion is a key risk item that impacts all seawater exposed systems, reduces or even defines system life/reliability, degrades operational availability, and demonstrably increases lifecycle costs. Design decisions made in acquisiti
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Sturrock, Charles P., and W. B. A. Sharp. "An Integrated Information System Concerning Materials for Handling Hazardous Chemicals." In CORROSION 1989. NACE International, 1989. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1989-89272.

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Abstract The cost of chemical process equipment per ton of product depends strongly on the original choice of materials of construction, and on the proper application of these materials. Inappropriate material selection or improper fabrication methods raises the process cost because of the downtime and maintenance costs required to repair corrosion damage. Where processes involve hazardous chemicals, incorrect materials usage can also jeopardize the safety of plant workers. Computer-based intelligent information systems can provide relevant material selection and fabrication advice in a readil
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Poser, Marcel, Gianni Moor, Colm O''Suilleabhain, and Tristan Tyler. "Inspection of the stay-cable systems of cable-stayed bridges." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.1580.

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&lt;p&gt;Proactive maintenance strategies for cable-stayed structures, supported by an “asset management” approach which involves the creation and use of a “digital twin” for the storage and sharing of inspection data and all other relevant information, help preserve the bridge’s structural integrity and avoid the need for future extensive reconstruction. As well as protecting investments and minimizing long-term costs, extending the lifespan of existing structures reduces the need for new construction, which is associated with high embodied carbon emissions. Therefore, effective inspection an
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Farinholt, Kevin, Michael Desrosiers, Mark Kim, Ethan Thompson, and Fritz Friedersdorf. "Embedded Condition Monitoring System for Tank Coatings." In CORROSION 2018. NACE International, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2018-10975.

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Abstract A combination of material coating and cathodic protection systems are used to inhibit corrosion of steel tanks and enclosures on Navy ships. The state of these coating systems is often assessed through visual inspection of the confined space by human inspectors that enter tanks while vessels are in depot. Use of an automated or in-situ inspection method has the potential to reduce operating and maintenance costs by informing maintainers of specific tanks or enclosures that require further inspection or repair through condition based assessments. One such technology has been developed,
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Park, Jaeil, and Timothy W. Simpson. "An Activity-Based Costing Method for Product Family Design in the Early Stages of Development." In ASME 2005 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2005-84817.

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As the marketplace is changing so rapidly, it becomes a key issue for companies to best meet customers’ diverse demands by providing a variety of products in a cost-effective and timely manner. In the meantime, an increasing variety of capability and functionality of products has made it more difficult for companies that develop only one product at a time to maintain competitive production costs and reclaim market share. By designing a product family based on a robust product platform, overall production cost can be more competitive than competitors selling one product at a time while deliveri
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Dott, Dawn R., S. C. Wirasinghe, and Amit Chakma. "Putting the Environment Into the NPV Calculation: Quantifying Pipeline Environmental Costs." In 1996 1st International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc1996-1941.

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Pipeline projects impact the environment through soil and habitat disturbance, noise during construction and compressor operation, river crossing disturbance and the risk of rupture. Assigning monetary value to these negative project consequences enables the environment to be represented in the project cost-benefit analysis. This paper presents the mechanics and implications of two environmental valuation techniques: (1) the contingent valuation method and (2) the stated preference method. The use of environmental value at the project economic-evaluation stage is explained. A summary of resear
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Bihlet, U. D., M. Honoré, and P. T. Nielsen. "Production Advantages Using Laser Cladding as an Additive Manufacturing Method." In ITSC2017, edited by A. Agarwal, G. Bolelli, A. Concustell, et al. DVS Media GmbH, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2017p1027.

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Abstract The potential of additive manufacturing has reached a point where the techniques are considered highly relevant for production purposes. In general, the manufacturing industry greets the new approach with enthusiasm, as it offers innovative designs and potentially reduced production costs. However, questions arise concerning the durability of additively manufactured components. This paper describes industrial trials with laser cladding and precipitation hardening heat treatment of thin-walled structures with the 17-4 PH stainless steel alloy. Due to the great relevance of the AM produ
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Ghedea, Daniela. "Material cost accounting issues." In Simpozion stiintific al tinerilor cercetatori, editia 20. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/9789975359023.30.

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This paper deepens the approaches to the accounting regulatory framework applicable to entities registered in the Republic of Moldova, with reference to material cost accounting. Gathering and processing information on material costs, as well as their use in the decision-making process requires knowledge of how to conduct production in time and space. In terms of time, production offers management the concept of management periods. Material costs are one of the most important cost categories that most influence the formation of the final price of the product obtained, so it is important to car
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Neyezhmakov, Pavel. "The Method of the Quantitative Assessment of the Economic Feasibility of Creating the Primary (Reference) Measurement Standard." In NCSL International Workshop & Symposium. NCSL International, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.51843/wsproceedings.2016.17.

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The method of the quantitative assessment of the economic feasibility of creating the national primary standard (NPS) or the reference standard (RS) of Ukraine in case of absence of both NPS and RS and when there are only working standards (WS) and working measuring instruments (MI) presented is substantiated. The developed algorithm allows to determine what is more appropriate from the economic point of view: to remain without RS and NPS, i.e. to transport WS (or working MI) abroad for calibrations, to create RS, which is calibrated abroad, or to create NPS, which reproduces and maintains the
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Reports on the topic "The method of relevant costs"

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Criner, Nichole Marie, Manuel Salmeron, Xin Zhang, Shirley J. Dyke, Julio A. Ramirez, and Benjamin Eric Wogen. Predictive Analytics for Quantifying the Long-Term Costs of Defects During Bridge Construction. Purdue University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317615.

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During the lifecycle of a bridge, deterioration of the concrete deck originates from many sources, e.g., corrosion due to water infiltration in conjunction with chlorides from the use of de-icing salts. Such deterioration may be affected by any one of the following six actions relevant to a bridge from conception to demolition: design, construction, in-service conditions, maintenance, repair and rehabilitation, and replacement. Many researchers have studied the relationships between these sources and their consequences. However, the relationship between construction defects and inspection prac
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Kumar, Kaushal, and Yupeng Wei. Attention-Based Data Analytic Models for Traffic Flow Predictions. Mineta Transportation Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2023.2211.

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Traffic congestion causes Americans to lose millions of hours and dollars each year. In fact, 1.9 billion gallons of fuel are wasted each year due to traffic congestion, and each hour stuck in traffic costs about $21 in wasted time and fuel. The traffic congestion can be caused by various factors, such as bottlenecks, traffic incidents, bad weather, work zones, poor traffic signal timing, and special events. One key step to addressing traffic congestion and identifying its root cause is an accurate prediction of traffic flow. Accurate traffic flow prediction is also important for the successfu
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Ali, Rassul. Konzeptentwicklung für CDM-Projekte - Risikoanalyse der projektbezogenen Generierung von CO2-Zertifikaten (CER). Sonderforschungsgruppe Institutionenanalyse, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.46850/sofia.9783933795842.

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The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is a complex legal-institutional system that, on the one hand, offers industrialized countries options for cost-effective emission reductions and, on the other, provides developing countries with opportunities for sustainable development. Investors face the difficulty of identifying suitable CDM projects from approximately 130 possible host countries and nearly 60 possible project activities. In order to develop points of reference for strategic investments, this paper identifies and categorizes the risks arising in the value creation process of bilateral
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Franks, Jeffery J., and John D. Bransford. Constraints on Access: Costs and Benefits (Spontaneous Memory for Relevant Experiences). Defense Technical Information Center, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada208562.

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Randrup, Thomas B., Agnes Pierre, Niel Sang, and Kjell Nilson. Equity in Green Space Planning and Management : synthesis study on data availability for the development of a socio-ecological index. SLU Movium Think Tank, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54612/a.7h5gdnod5n.

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As cities densify to meet environmental and economic goals, the equitable distribution of urban green spaces (UGS) becomes critical for fostering community well-being, promoting environmental justice, and enhancing climate resilience. This report presents a synthesis study conducted by the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU) in collaboration with Nilsson Landscape, aimed at understanding the relationship between socio-economy and accessibility to UGS, to assess and enhance green equity in urban environments. The research focuses on Malmö specifically, and have involved Region Skå
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JURDZIAK, Leszek, and Witold KAWALEC. The Method of Evaluating Lignite Reserves with Regard to Carbon Costs. Cogeo@oeaw-giscience, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5242/iamg.2011.0180.

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Carballo, Jerónimo, Alejandro Graziano, Georg Schaur, and Christian Volpe Martincus. Import Processing and Trade Costs. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004752.

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We estimate import processing costs based on the time it takes to import. Our theory extends existing time-cost measures to account for uncertainty in import processing. We use detailed, highly disaggregated data on import processing dates and import values to provide evidence for our theory and estimate processing costs consistent with the theory. The evidence shows that our extensions to time-cost estimates are economically relevant to determine processing costs. We estimate that the tariff equivalent import processing costs is as high as 18 percent. WTO estimates suggest that the full imple
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F, Verdugo-Paiva, Acuña María Paz, Solá Iván, and Rada Gabriel. Is remdesivir an effective intervention in people with acute COVID-19? Epistemonikos Interactive Evidence Synthesis, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30846/ies.527e413d283.v1.

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Objective Provide a timely, rigorous and continuously updated summary of the evidence on the role of remdesivir in the treatment of patients with COVID-19. Methods Eligible studies were randomized trials evaluating the effect of remdesivir versus placebo or no treatment. We conducted searches in the special L·OVE (Living OVerview of Evidence) platform for COVID-19, a system that performs regular searches in databases, trial registries, preprint servers and websites relevant to COVID-19. All the searches covered the period until 25 August 2020. No date or language restrictions were applied. Two
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Parsons, Helen M. Nutrition as Prevention for Improved Cancer Health Outcomes. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer260.

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Objective. To understand the evidence base for nutrition interventions delivered prior to or during cancer treatment for preventing and treating negative cancer and cancer treatment–related outcomes among individuals with or at risk for malnutrition. The primary purpose was to inform the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Pathways to Prevention workshop Nutrition as Prevention for Improved Cancer Health Outcomes, held July 26–28, 2022. Data sources. We searched Ovid Medline, Ovid Embase, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials to identify studies from 2000 through July 2022. We c
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Zimmerman, Geoffrey L. A Shortest-Path Method for Estimating Permanent Change of Station (PCS) Costs. Defense Technical Information Center, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada173629.

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