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Journal articles on the topic 'The reinforcement of some of its elements in the newspaper materials'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 September 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2025

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1

Kolísko, Jiří, Vítězslav Vacek, Petr Pokorný, and Michaela Kostelecká. "Prestressing Steel Ropes - Corrosion Impact on its Properties." Solid State Phenomena 309 (August 2020): 272–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.309.272.

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Steel reinforcement made of refined maraging steel in the form of wires and tendons has been for a long time used commonly for reinforcement of prestressed concrete structures. Defects on some of them and unfortunately even accidents of some cases of bridge objects, mainly recently published by media, related to corrosion of prestressed reinforcement awoke interest of both professional and wide non-professional public related to its durability. This issue also opens up a question of durability and liability of prestressed structures. In majority of existing prestressed structures the anticorro

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2

Ianăşi, Aurora Cătălina. "Determination of some Mechanical Characteristics of Wood Elements Improved with Composites Materials." Advanced Materials Research 1036 (October 2014): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1036.30.

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Wood is a material of construction relatively inexpensive and easy to put into practice because of its lightness, reusability, simplicity in fabrication and environmental compatibility. However, its ability to lift load small compared to other building materials, it greatly limits the range of its use. Increasing the mechanical strength of wood elements used in construction is a goal that, once achieved, would expand the use of this material, with notable economic repercussions. The use of composite materials such as CFRP (carbon fiber reinforced plastic) as reinforcement for wood elements und

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Rimshin, V. I., and S. I. Merkulov. "EXTERNAL REINFORCEMENT OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES USING COMPOSITE MATERIALS." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture, no. 5 (October 30, 2018): 92–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2018-20-5-92-100.

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The paper describes the main directions of non-metallic composite application in concrete reinforcement. The development routes of the structural analysis with composite reinforcement are formulated. The reinforced concrete structure combines the elastic reinforcement element with an adhesive composition having inelastic properties. It is shown that the structural reliability is ensured by adhesion of composite core reinforcement to the concrete. When performing external reinforcement of composite materials, it is necessary to ensure the joint operation of reinforcing elements and the main str

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Lamine, Benzerga Ahmed, Amieur Mohamed, and Rabehi Rachid. "Concrete reinforcement using composite fiberglass-based materials." Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences 9, no. 7 (2023): 16530–01. http://dx.doi.org/10.18540/jcecvl9iss7pp16530-01e.

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Numerous existing structures, both old and new, have serious load-bearing capacity issues, which, in some cases, could endanger the safety of their users. In fact, we can say that these structures are nearing (or have already reached) the end of their useful lives, necessitating the need to find technical and financial solutions to renovate them as efficiently as possible. Many reinforced concrete bridges experience advanced states of deterioration as a result of extended exposure to hostile environments or even continuously rising use loads. Additionally, since the time of their construction,

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Zhelyazov, Todor, and Eythor Thorhallsson. "Analytical and Numerical Approaches for the Design of Concrete Structural Elements with Internal BFRP Reinforcement." Materials 15, no. 4 (2022): 1497. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15041497.

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Although basalt fiber-reinforced polymers (BFRPs) have been known for a few decades, new trends such as sustainability and environmental care have provoked intensified research on its structural applications. In construction, BFRPs, as internal reinforcement, have to compete with traditional steel reinforcement products. Because of their high resistance to aggressive environments, BFRPs have emerged as an attractive solution for the infrastructure in coastal zones. In this article, we discuss some aspects of BFRP applications such as flexural reinforcement of concrete beams. The mechanical per

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Šenšelová, Ž., and V. Borzovič. "Comparison of the effect of GFRP and steel reinforcement in concrete members subjected to compressive stress." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1209, no. 1 (2021): 012061. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1209/1/012061.

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Abstract Composite materials became more popular and commercially available as reinforcement for concrete elements. Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP) bar is an excellent thermal and electrical insulator with high tensile strength and low weight. These assumptions make them a possible substitution for steel reinforcement. Moreover, GFRP is not responsible to corrosion for that are suitable for structures with high humidity and unfavorable environment. GFRP is easier to handle due to its low weight. Also, it has electromagnetic neutrality. But it has some disadvantages. It has a low modulus of elas

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Hájek, Jakub, Tomáš Vlach, Jakub Řepka, and Vladimír Žďára. "Verification of material characteristic of natural fibers for concrete reinforcement." Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings 47 (May 16, 2024): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.14311/app.2024.47.0042.

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The topic of the article is the verification of the tensile mechanical characteristics of selected natural fibres commonly available on the Czech market. Due to their high tensile strengths, some natural materials have a certain potential for use in specific engineering applications such as concrete reinforcement. Additionally, natural fibres are renewable materials, making them an environmentally friendly material. Potentially, its use as a reinforcement in the form of technical textiles for textilereinforced concrete could help create more sustainable reinforced concrete elements. This artic

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Deng, Yukuan, Wenxuan Fan, Ruqin Wang, and Donglin Xue. "FRP Material for the Performance of Bridge Components Reinforcement and Improvement." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 10 (August 16, 2022): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v10i.1224.

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Most bridges today suffer from ageing as a result of increased uses and the erosion of the natural environment. Engineers often need to focus on the actual strengthening needs in the projects they design, as each method has its own limitations and applicability, and there are gaps in the strengthening and improvement methods for various bridge elements. This paper provides a synthesis of some methods of strengthening bridge elements to facilitate comparison and discussion during construction. The application of Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) materials in bridge engineering is then explored and

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Sainov, Mikhail P., Andrei Y. Shigarov, and Sofia A. Iasafova. "Reinforcement impact on the stress-deformation state of concrete faced rockfill dam." Vestnik MGSU, no. 3 (March 2019): 347–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2019.3.347-355.

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ABSTRACT Introduction. The article considers results of research of reinforced-concrete face stress-deformation state depending on availability of the reinforcement. At some ultra-high reinforced-concrete faced rockfill dams (CFRD) the transversal (horizontal) cracks were developed in the seepage-control element. It is supposed that the cause of the crack formation is high values of tensile stresses. In this connection, opinions are expressed about the necessity of strengthening the face reinforcement. However, in accordance with the experience gained, in real dams the reinforcement, as a rule

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Olivito, Renato Sante, Alessandro Tedesco, Rosamaria Codispoti, and Giuseppe Spadea. "Strengthening Strategies of a Historical Masonry Construction." Key Engineering Materials 624 (September 2014): 627–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.624.627.

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In the last years, great attention has been given to the preservation of cultural heritage, and different research areas investigated on restoration, conservation and strengthening of monumental ancient constructions. This has been great relevance especially in Italy, the country which holds the greatest cultural heritage in the world. In this context, the use of fiber-reinforced composites as strengthening materials of existing structures revealed to be an efficient, low cost and low impact technique, due to their advantages compared to the use of traditional materials. In the present work, t

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11

Grujovic, Nenad, Fatima Zivic, Miroslav Zivkovic, et al. "Custom design of furniture elements by fused filament fabrication." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 231, no. 1 (2016): 88–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954406216646401.

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Additive manufacturing technologies enable rapid prototyping of different parts, according to the three-dimensional model software solution. This paper presents some aspects of fused deposition modeling technology and its application in the wood industry. The fused deposition modeling technology was initially developed for three-dimensional printing of plastic parts, whereas acrylonitrile butadiene styrene and polylactic acid plastics filament are commonly applied. Possibilities for application of different composites with fused deposition modeling in the wood industry are reviewed and present

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Tusnina, Olga A. "Analysis of frames of operating metallurgical shops under reconstruction." Vestnik MGSU, no. 2 (February 2023): 241–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2023.2.241-253.

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Introduction. A large number of industrial metallurgical shops, currently in operation in Russia, were erected in 1960–1980. Nowadays, these facilities need large-scale reconstruction to improve the production procedure and to install new, high performance and environmentally friendly equipment and automated control systems. Higher capacity production requires a change in the frame behaviour and the loads acting on it, in comparison with the design ones. It should be noted that the remaining service life of the frame is coming to an end in the harsh environment of a metal factory, and therefor

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Giuffrida, Giada, Rosa Caponetto, Francesco Nocera, and Massimo Cuomo. "Prototyping of a Novel Rammed Earth Technology." Sustainability 13, no. 21 (2021): 11948. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132111948.

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Buildings of the future are called to meet increasingly high-performance requirements and to ensure adequate environmental sustainability of the production and construction chain. This issue has stimulated a keen interest in the use of natural materials in construction. Among these, raw earth has proved to be particularly interesting for its intrinsic availability, sustainability, and recyclability. In Europe, the spread of raw earth building technologies has often been hindered by the lack of specific legislation regulating its use for load-bearing structures, even if in many countries, it ca

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14

Budapanahalli, Shridhar, Appaaso Gadade, Sandeep Dhaduti, and Mahindra Hullur. "Investigating the tribological performance of aluminium 7075 reinforced with boron carbide: A Taguchi method approach." Acta Periodica Technologica, no. 00 (2025): 6. https://doi.org/10.2298/apt250318006b.

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In the modern era, effectiveness and margin of safety are the two most crucial elements in any application. When it comes to handling such qualities in aviation or highly sophisticated everyday goods, there are still constraints regarding material possibilities. Aluminium 7075 (Al 7075) is typically utilised as a combined substance in these functions; however, it has some negatives related to its tribological characteristics. Up until now, a large number of reinforcements have been selected in to deal with these primary issues. When it comes to tribological qualities, boron carbide (B4C) is su

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Magnitsky, I. V. "Structural failure criterion for spatially-reinforced carbon-carbon composite materials." PNRPU Mechanics Bulletin, no. 3 (December 15, 2020): 48–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/perm.mech/2020.3.06.

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This paper defines the structural strength criterion for 4DL-reinforced carbon-carbon materials. For this scheme, fiber reinforcement consists of four groups of reinforcing elements, three of them are located in parallel planes with the angles of 120° between them and the fourth one is normal to them. The paper addresses the first failure of the material corresponding to its yield stress, in this point, one of the material components deviates from linear elastic behavior. A composite material is considered to be non-uniform structurally and consists of a matrix and reinforcing elements, rods.

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16

Zaidir. "Repair and retrofitting of buildings post earthquake." E3S Web of Conferences 156 (2020): 05023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202015605023.

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This paper discusses the damage types, repair methods and retrofitting of buildings post an earthquake. Data were taken by conducting surveys and assessment of buildings directly, both engineered and non-engineered buildings affected by the West Sumatra earthquake in 2009. Some causes of damage, among them is the detailing of reinforcement that do not follow the existing standard, soft-story effect, foundation failure, low material quality and does not meet the requirements, design and implementation of the construction do not follow the rules and technical provisions of the building earthquak

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17

Çankal, Dilan, Gökhan Şakar, and Hüseyin Kürşat Çelik. "A criticism on strengthening glued laminated timber beams with fibre reinforcement polymers, numerical comparisons between different modelling techniques and strengthening configurations." Revista de la construcción 22, no. 3 (2023): 661–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.7764/rdlc.22.3.661.

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The application of CFRP for strengthening timber structures has proven its efficiency in enhancing load-bearing capacity and, in some cases, the stiffness of structural elements, thus providing cost-effective and competitive alternatives both in new design and retrofitting existing historical buildings. In this study, glued laminated timber beams strengthened with CFRP were examined. A number of test beams with different reinforcement configurations and beam sizes were selected from the literature. These beams were analysed with three different methods as numerical, theoretical and code perspe

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18

Rey Rodriguez, Pilar, Alejandro Lazaro Martinez, Gemma Castro Regal, et al. "Laser-Based Directed Energy Deposition of Ceramic Nanoadditivated AA7075 Powder Alloys." Key Engineering Materials 964 (November 23, 2023): 157–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-hm0cq9.

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AA7075 is one of the most resistant aluminium alloys, so it is frequently used in very demanding industries as aeronautics or defence. However, the 7075 alloy falls into the non-weldable category thus hardly processable through additive manufacturing processes, and specially on laser-based DED (Directed Energy Deposition). The low absorption together with cracking behaviour remain a challenge for the industrialisation of these processes. Alloying with minor elements or addition of nano-reinforcement have been proven as a successful approach to increase its manufacturability. In this work, the

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19

Bondar, L., N. Popovych, V. Shulhin, and S. Yakhin. "USE OF ELECTROCHEMICAL (CATHODIC) PROTECTION OF REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES IN BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTIONS." Municipal economy of cities 3, no. 184 (2024): 112–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2024-3-184-112-117.

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The article summarises the first domestic experience in designing and implementing electrochemical (cathodic) protection against corrosion of reinforcement in reinforced concrete structures exposed to aggressive environments. It considers examples of such protection for structures of many buildings and constructions with different operation conditions. The study examines the first instance in the domestic practice of testing electrochemical (cathodic) protection against reinforcement corrosion in concrete columns. The reinforcement of reinforced concrete structures in the lower part of the col

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20

N., Siti Syazwani, Ervina Efzan M.N., Kok C.K., and Nurhidayatullaili M.J. "Synthesis of cellulose nanofibers from jute fiber by using chemomechanical method." F1000Research 13 (January 8, 2024): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.138665.1.

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Background Jute fiber is one of the most versatile natural fibers that is widely used as a raw material for packaging, textiles, and construction; and as a reinforcement in composite materials for heavy-duty applications. In the past, acid hydrolysis and mechanical treatment via the ball milling method were common in the extraction of cellulose nanofiber (CNFs) from natural plant fibers. However, there are some drawbacks of using those methods where there will be a huge quantity of acidic wastewater generated when the acid hydrolysis method is performed. Method This study investigated the pote

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Kondratiev, A., and O. Andrieiev. "FORECASTING CHARACTERISTICS OF COMPOSITE STRENGTH ON THE BASIS OF PREFORMS IN ELEMENTS OF BUILDING STRUCTURES." Municipal economy of cities 6, no. 159 (2020): 2–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2020-6-159-2-9.

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Currently, wicker composite structures for various purposes are widely used in many industries. The use of such preforms allows to provide the possibility of automation of production, high speed and efficiency of the process of manufacturing polymeric composite materials and structures based on them. Knowledge of their properties allows you to optimize the production of structures with the necessary parameters during design. In the article the model of composite material on the basis of wicker reinforcement was further developed. For the practical implementation of this model, it is sufficient

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22

Fomin, V., and I. Fomina. "CALCULATION OF REINFORCED -CONCRETE FRAME FOR STABILITY UNDER THE ACTION OF AGGRESSIVE ENVIRONMENT." Mechanics And Mathematical Methods 5, no. 1 (2023): 61–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31650/2618-0650-2023-5-1-61-71.

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The stability of a double-span reinforced concrete frame depends on many factors, including the geometry of the frame, the characteristics of the materials, the loads it must withstand, and the operating conditions. One of the main factors that affect the stability of the frame is its shape. The optimal shape of the frame should be such that it can effectively distribute the loads it must withstand and minimize stresses in the materials. Another factor is the quality of the materials used to build the frame. Reinforced concrete is a durable material, but its strength can vary greatly depending

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23

Selvaraj, Senthil Kumaran, G. Sundaramali, S. Jithin Dev, et al. "Recent Advancements in the Field of Ni-Based Superalloys." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2021 (December 27, 2021): 1–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9723450.

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In this review article, research papers related to recent developments in Ni-superalloy technologies have been reviewed in order to provide an insight into recent achievements and the potential for further study, research, and development in this field. In this paper, studies on various aspects of Ni-based superalloys are reviewed, such as production methods, which include widely used casting methods, as well as unconventional alternative procedures, novel techniques, or simulation and prediction of certain alloy casting properties. Reviewing was done by categorising the papers into 4 major ca

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Zamzami, Ikhlas Fuad. "Deep Learning Models Applied to Prediction of 5G Technology Adoption." Applied Sciences 13, no. 1 (2022): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13010119.

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The issue addressed by this research study is the public’s scepticism about the benefits of adopting 5G technology. Some have even gone so far as to say that the technology can be harmful to people, while others are still looking for reassurance. This is why it is crucial to comprehend the primary factors that will affect the spread of 5G networks. The method used for this heavily relies on a deep learning algorithm. Channel metrics, context metrics, cell metrics, and throughput data are the conceptualized variables that will serve as the primary indicators for determining the adoption of 5G t

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Avdashkin, A. A. "FROM MIGRANT WORKERS TO THE “EASTERN BATTALION” OF THE RED ARMY: DYNAMICS OF THE IMAGE OF THE CHINESE IN THE EARLY 20TH CENTURY RUSSIA." Вестник Пермского университета. История, no. 4(55) (2021): 120–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2219-3111-2021-4-120-140.

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The article analyzes the transformation of the image of Chinese labor migrants into the participants of the military conflict on the side of the Bolsheviks. The analysis of how the image of the Chinese workers was reformatted into the Red Army soldiers made it possible to reveal the cultural and historical specificity of the image of the Chinese, to show its main components and meaningful specifics before the revolution and during the Civil War. The source base was made up of materials from periodicals; archival documents of the Russian State Military Archive; and propaganda posters of the “wh

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Bondyra, Agnieszka, and Tomasz Łusiak. "Analysis of Strenght Properties of Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Composites." Transactions on Aerospace Research 2023, no. 1 (2023): 45–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/tar-2023-0005.

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Abstract Tensile tests were carried out on three series of composite samples according to the ASTM (American Society for testing and Materials). The materials tested were characterised by using the same manufacturing method. The specimens were hand-laminated using MGS L285/H285 epoxy resin. The feature that differentiates the structure of each laminate series is the type of reinforcement. A biaxial fabric IMS65 CtLX with a 0/90 arrangement was used to reinforce the C-series composite specimens; for the D-series, a symmetrical fabric Interglass 02037 with a 0/90 weave was used, and for the E-se

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27

Palii, Liudmyla. "«Il Fior di Battaglia» symbols: iconography of early XV century fencing treatise by Fiore dei Liberi." Text and Image: Essential Problems in Art History, no. 1 (2024): 24–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2519-4801.2024.1.02.

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Purpose. This article's purpose is the reconstruction of the creation context of the fencing treatise «The Flower of Battle» and renew some fragments from the Italian fencing master's life in the late 14th century - early 15th centuries with visual sources. Methods. We have looked into three Italian manuscripts, using comparative, hermeneutic and prosopographic methods. Results. The Renaissance fencing treatises is the popular research object for twenty years. The Italian material arts studies are based on the treatise of Fiore dei Liberi «The Flower of Battle». This source is an important par

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Porco, F., G. Uva, M. Sangirardi, and S. Casolo. "About the Reliability of Punching Verifications in Reinforced Concrete Flat Slabs." Open Construction and Building Technology Journal 7, no. 1 (2013): 74–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874836801307010074.

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Reinforced concrete slabs are a widely diffused structural solution either in Italy, or abroad; this for a series of advantages connected to their structural conception and their performances. However, this series of advantages is obtained as a result of proper design, especially oriented to appropriately sizing the thickness of the plate itself. Moreover, for flat structures with concentrated loads, as the case of flat slabs on punctual supports, phenomenon of punching can't be neglected, as it inevitably affects the structure and so it must be taken into account even in the early stages of t

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29

Kim, Hyun Jung. "A Study on the Gayageum Byeongchang of An Sookseon : Focusing on the Sugungga." Korean Society of Human and Nature 6, no. 1 (2025): 159–98. https://doi.org/10.54913/hn.2025.6.1.159.

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The purpose of this study was to re-examine the artistic value of master Ahn Sook-sun’s Gayageum Byeongchang and analyze its musical characteristics, focusing on the newly arranged Sugungga. The study was conducted on the Sugungga performed at the planned performance of the Gayageum Byeongchang Preservation Society of An Sookseon on July 14, 2014, and selected a total of seven items: “Layered Rock Cliff”, “Listen to My Fundamentals”, “Owl’s Smiling”, “Wonhae Waterside”, “When Did You Listen to My Age”, “Matt Dot Hear and Come Out”. This study focused on editorial composition analysis, melody s

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Kromer, Lev V. "Participation of Komsomol in elections of village councils in Siberia 1929." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Istoriya, no. 87 (2024): 52–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/19988613/87/6.

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The article considers participation of the Komsomol in election of village councils on the territory of Siberian Krai in 1929. In his study, the author has tried to reveal, which tasks were assigned to the Komsomol by the top Party leadership, how the Communist League of Youth interacted with population during elections and which results this interaction had. As the source base of study, the following were used: reporting materials from State Archive of Novisibirsk Oblast (GANO) and State Archive of Altai Krai (GAAK), party and Komsomol press, statistical books and collections of documents. Th

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Hamed, Gary R. "Molecular Aspects of the Fatigue and Fracture of Rubber." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 67, no. 3 (1994): 529–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/1.3538689.

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Abstract This short review highlights molecular mechanisms controlling the fracture of rubber and rubber reinforcement, with emphasis on the importance of mechano-chemistry. The manuscript is an extension and update of a previous short review published in Rubber Chemistry and Technology in 1991. All solids, including vulcanizates, contain inevitable ubiquitous flaws of various shapes and sizes. When a solid is subjected to a global stress, the local stresses at the tips of these flaws are magnified and can be many times larger than the average applied stress. Generally, there will be a single

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Kondratiev, Viktor, Aleksey Petrovskiy, Elena Guseva, and Marina Konstantinova. "Assessment of the wear resistance of surfacing materials for hardening parts of crushing grinding equipment." Sustainable Development of Mountain Territories 16, no. 4 (2024): 1537–49. https://doi.org/10.21177/1998-4502-2024-16-4-1537-1549.

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Introduction. Parts made from Hadfield steels are used in many important applications such as drilling, railways, crushers, etc. However, their replacement during service is costly. To extend the service life of such parts, welding and surfacing are used. For this purpose, a comparative assessment of the use of various surfacing materials in the process of surfacing steel 110G13L on a steel substrate was carried out to reduce wear of parts of crushing equipment. Materials and methods. For surfacing, flux-cored wires with a diameter of 1.6 mm were used: PP-NP80Kh20R3T; PP-NP30Kh4G2M, differing

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Orobets, Julian, and Oleh Rybchynskyy. "THE RESTORATION PROGRAM OF THE WHITESTONE SCULPTURE OF THE VIRGIN OF THE IMMACULATE CONCEPTION FROM THE VILLAGE OF DOBRYANY HORODOK DISTRICT." Current Issues in Research, Conservation and Restoration of Historic Fortifications 16, no. 2022 (2022): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/fortifications2022.16.083.

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The article demonstrates the peculiarities of the artistic sculpture of the Virgin Mary in the sculpture of the late XIX-first half of the XX century. The main positions of the restoration program and the course of its implementation are revealed. The plastic nature of the folds and compositional principles suggest that the sculptor worked in the mid-XIX - early XX centuries. The textural and petrographic properties of the stone are the basis for the assumption that the author worked in the village of Demnya because the complex of the church of St. Nicholas and the one analyzed in the article

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Олена, Кашшай. "Історіографія та джерельна база дослідження як основа для вивчення творчого доробку художника Антона Кашшая". ВІСНИК Львівської національної академії мистецтв, № 35 (16 липня 2018): 343–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1313222.

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The increased interest in the art of science to the development of the Transcarpathian artistic school has led to an intensification of the study of its features, patterns of formation and artists. The picture of the development of Transcarpathian regional painting can not be complete without mentioning the name of Anton Kashshya (1921-1991), a landscape painter who actively presented Transcarpathian cultural phenomenon in the middle and second half of the 20th century. The artist is one of the prominent figures in the Ukrainian fine arts. But, despite the value and achievement of the artist,

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Truptimala, Pattnaik(Asst Prof)* Nihar Ranjan Mohanta Niharika Patel Paresh Biswal. "APPLICATION OF GEOTEXTILES IN PAVEMENT." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 11 (2016): 244–51. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.165026.

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The production of Portland cement has been swelling manifold throughout the world due to the mounting demands of the construction industry. However, this huge production of Portland cement is highly internal- energy-intensive and causes emission of green house gas, CO2. The pollution involved in the manufacture of cement hampers the image of concrete as a sustainable material. Efforts are continuously being made to make concrete environmentally friendly. Concrete is the most commonly used construction material without proper substitute so far. With the increase in construction activities, ther

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Zhuljeta, Daja. "Education during 1912-1939 in Albania. The Influence of the Legislation on its Development." Beder Journal of Educational Sciences Volume 26(2) (June 22, 2023): 30–49. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8069332.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Education as one of the basic human rights, is one of the basic elements to make one able to face the challenges of life, to give one the opportunity to do the best with his life and to break the barriers of poverty, discrimination, and social inequality. Through this article, it is intended to be provided from a historical perspective, the evolution of school and education legislation in Albania. The independent Albanian state that was established in 1912 did not inherit a national education system. The starting point for its establishment and development was the edu

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Rufaro, Chipo Phiri, Meh Nge Deris, and Suzanne Ayonghe Lum. "The impact of English-Shona translation of adverts on consumer attitudes in Zimbabwe." GPH-International Journal of Educational Research 7, no. 12 (2024): 15–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14566512.

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Abstract This study aims to explore and investigate translation procedures and how linguistic and cultural adaptation affects communication and marketing outcomes on consumer attitudes and behaviors in Zimbabwe. To answer pertinent questions, the study adopted a mixed-method research design, combining qualitative corpus analysis and quantitative data from questionnaires. Two different questionnaires were administered to different groups, and English-to-Shona translated adverts were collected. The study made use of participant observation and responses from both company representatives and cons

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Kromoser, Benjamin, Marco Butler, Martin Hunger, et al. "Article of RILEM TC 292-MCC: life cycle assessment (LCA) of non-metallic reinforcement for reinforcing concrete: manufacturing, durability, dismantling, recycling and reuse: a review." Materials and Structures 56, no. 7 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1617/s11527-023-02211-y.

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AbstractThe potential of non-metallic reinforcement to be an environmentally sustainable alternative to classic steel reinforcement in concrete has become evident in recent years. The high-performance fibres used to produce non-metallic reinforcement elements have a considerably lower weight to transferable tensile forces ratio and are almost non-corrosive under common exposures. These indicators allow for a high environmental performance throughout the extended life cycle of the product. At the same time, substantially more resources and energy per unit weight are required for their productio

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Nsude, O. P., Agboeze, Emmanuel, E. C. Ezeh, et al. "ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CELLULOSE FROM Pentaclethra macrophylla Benth POD BIOMASS WASTES FOR POLYMER REINFORCEMENT COMPOSITE." Journal of Chemical Society of Nigeria 47, no. 3 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.46602/jcsn.v47i3.765.

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The interest in natural reinforced polymer composite materials is rapidly growing both in industrial and basic research applications. This is based on its availability, renewability, low density, cheapness, biodegradability, and satisfactory mechanical properties. The research reports on the isolation and characterization of cellulose from Pentaclethra macrophylla Benth Pod (PMBP) biomass wastes for polymer reinforcement composites. Cellulose was successfully isolated from PMBP biomass via delignification and bleaching. X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier Trans

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Bairán, Jesús Miguel, Nikola Tošić, and Albert de la Fuente. "Reliability-based assessment of the partial factor for shear design of fibre reinforced concrete members without shear reinforcement." Materials and Structures 54, no. 5 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1617/s11527-021-01773-z.

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AbstractFibre reinforced concrete (FRC) is increasingly used for structural purposes owing to its many benefits, especially in terms of improved overall sustainability of FRC structures relative to traditional reinforced concrete (RC). Such increased structural use of FRC requires safe and reliable models for its design in ultimate limit states (ULS). Particularly important are models for shear strength of FRC members without shear resistance due to the potential of brittle failure. The fib Model Code 2010 contains a model for the shear strength of FRC members without shear reinforcement and t

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Anas, S. M., Mehtab Alam, Haytham F. Isleem, Hadee Mohammed Najm, and Mohanad Muayad Sabri Sabri. "Role of cross-diagonal reinforcements in lieu of seismic confining stirrups in the performance enhancement of square RC columns carrying axial load subjected to close-range explosive loading." Frontiers in Materials 9 (October 17, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmats.2022.1002195.

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Exposure of building infrastructures to accidental or intentional blasts is an extreme load condition that may cause irreparable damage leading to the collapse of buildings. Columns being principal elements are the most important for the stability and safety of the buildings under accidental explosions and subversive blast events and therefore attract the attention of structural engineers and researchers. Some recent examples are the Beirut seaport explosion (August 2020), the explosion at an ammunition warehouse in Ryazan City of Russia (October 2020), the gas explosion in China’s Hubei Provi

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Nicoletti, Renato Silva, Tawan Oliveira, Alex Sander Clemente de Souza, and Silvana De Nardin. "Evaluation of the TRF of reinforced concrete beams through thermal and thermostructural analysis." Journal of Structural Fire Engineering, May 30, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jsfe-10-2022-0033.

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PurposeIn the analysis of structures in a fire situation by simplified and analytical methods, one assumption is that the fire resistance time is greater than or equal to the required fire resistance time. Among the methodologies involving the fire resistance time, the most used is the tabular method, which associates fire resistance time values to structural elements based on minimum dimensions of the cross section. The tabular method is widely accepted by the technical-scientific community due to the fact that it is safe and practical. However, its main criticism is that it results in lower

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Hemanth, Kumar M., R. Saravanan, Madeva Nagaral, Samuel Dayanand, and V. Auradi. "Synthesis, microstructure and tensile characterization of B4C particulates reinforced Al7085 alloy aerospace composites." Research on Engineering Structures and Materials, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.17515/resm2023.766me0510.

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In the current studies microstructure and mechanical behavior of Al7085 metal alloy with 4 and 8 wt. % of B4C composites. Liquid metallurgy method was used to create composites of Al7085 alloy with 4 and 8 weight percent of B4C particles. Microstructural analysis by SEM/EDS was performed on the prepared composites. Furthermore, ASTM E8 and E10 standards were used to examine the tensile and hardness properties of Al7475 alloy reinforced with B4C composites. The SEM analysis revealed that the particles were uniformly dispersed throughout the base alloy. EDS spectrums confirmed the reinforcement

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Joshua, Theo Oluwasegun, Raymond Taiwo Oluyori, John Friday Ogbodo, and Onimisi Seriki-Ege. "Microstructure, Mechanical and Wear Behavior of Hybrid Rice Straw Ash/Silicon Carbide Reinforced Al-Zn Composites Fabricated via Double Stir Casting." Journal of Systematic, Evaluation and Diversity Engineering, June 21, 2025. https://doi.org/10.70382/ajsede.v8i5.021.

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Aluminum is mostly adopted as a structural material in the automotive and aerospace industry due to its light weight and amenability to different processing techniques. Nevertheless, low melting point and inadequate strength are some of the challenges faced by this material. The addition of reinforcement elements such as silicon carbide and alumina particles has been used as an affordable method of solving this problem. However, finding a cost effective and environmentally friendly reinforcement materials has led to the use of agricultural waste. There is little or no literature on the use of

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Porco, F., G. Uva, M. Sangirardi, and S. Casolo. "About the Reliability of Punching Verifications in Reinforced Concrete Flat Slabs." August 28, 2013. https://doi.org/10.2174/1874836801307010074.

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Reinforced concrete slabs are a widely diffused structural solution either in Italy, or abroad; this for a series of advantages connected to their structural conception and their performances. However, this series of advantages is obtained as a result of proper design, especially oriented to appropriately sizing the thickness of the plate itself. Moreover, for flat structures with concentrated loads, as the case of flat slabs on punctual supports, phenomenon of punching can't be neglected, as it inevitably affects the structure and so it must be taken into account even in the early stages of t

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Guimarães, Luisa Schivek, and Sergio Vasconcelos de Luna. "Análise do Comportamento Aplicada à Educação: aprendendo com as escolas CABAS e Morningside (Behavior Analysis Applied to Education: learning from CABAS and Morningside schools)." Revista Eletrônica de Educação 12, no. 3 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.14244/198271992802.

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This report presents the fundamentals and main characteristics of two educational models: the Comprehensive Application of Behavior Analysis to Schooling – CABAS and the Morningside Model of Genarative Instruction. Both models have been developed according to behavioral-analytic principals, based on scientific methods. Besides their effectiveness has been proved scientifically. The information presented here has been extracted from materials produced by the proponents of those models and mainly from the experience of one of the authors that spent one month visiting the schools that apply them

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Dwyer, Simon. "Highlighting the Build: Using Lighting to Showcase the Sydney Opera House." M/C Journal 20, no. 2 (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1184.

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IntroductionThe Sydney Opera House is Australia’s, if not the world’s, most recognisable building. It is universally recognised as an architectural icon and as a masterpiece of the built environment, which has captured the imagination of many (Commonwealth of Australia 4). The construction of the Sydney Opera House, between 1959 and 1973, utilised many ground-breaking methods and materials which, together, pushed the boundaries of technical possibilities to the limits of human knowledge at the time (Commonwealth of Australia 36, 45). Typical investigations into the Sydney Opera House focus on

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Muhammad, Azeem ullah, Ud Din Salah, Azeem Ayesha, et al. "Effect of Tungsten Content on Corrosion Resistance and Hardness of Aluminum by Electro-less Coating." August 20, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3371786.

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<strong>Introduction: </strong> Aluminum is the leader metal in non-ferrous metallurgy due to its lightness, high strength, suitable for surface treatments, extruded and cast semi products, thermal and electrical conductivity and easy recycling. To avoid pitting corrosion and blackening and to obtain superficial hardness surface treatments of aluminum are necessary 3C456E644E6F74653E3C436974653E3C417574686F723E53753C2F417574686F723E3C596561723E323031393C2F596561723E3C5265634E756D3E3231393C2F5265634E756D3E3C446973706C6179546578743E5B312D335D3C2F446973706C6179546578743E3C7265636F72643E3C7265632D

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Lupattelli, Arianna, and Diana Salciarini. "3D FE modeling of a real-world energy piled foundation." Symposium on Energy Geotechnics 2023, September 29, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.59490/seg.2023.529.

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Nowadays the growth in the consumption of fossil fuels, especially in the building sector, has become increasingly impacting, being closely related to the worsening of atmospheric pollution. Numerous efforts are therefore being made to resort to the use of technologies that allow the use of clean energy [1, 4]. The heat contained in the most superficial layers of the Earth's crust is called Low Enthalpy Geothermal Energy (LEGE) and represents one of the most common forms of renewable energy [3]. This resource can be effectively exploited in various applications: among these, Energy Piles (EPs)

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De Seta, Gabriele. "“Meng? It Just Means Cute”: A Chinese Online Vernacular Term in Context." M/C Journal 17, no. 2 (2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.789.

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Fig. 1: "Xiao Ming (little Ming) and xiao meng (little sprout/cutie)", satirical take on a popular Chinese textbook character. Shared online Introduction: Cuteness, Online Vernaculars, and Digital FolkloreThis short essay presents some preliminary materials for a discussion of the social circulation of contemporary Chinese vernacular terms among digital media users. In particular, I present the word meng (萌, literally "sprout", recently adopted as a slang term for "cute") as a case in point for a contextual analysis of elements of digital folklore in their transcultural flows, local appropriat

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