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1

Skoryj, S. A. "Investigations Into the Monuments of the Scythian Period From the Ukrainian Forest-Steppe (1980-1990)." Ancient Civilizations from Scythia to Siberia 1, no. 1 (1995): 54–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157005794x00309.

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AbstractExcavations on the right bank of the Dnieper have focused on the basins of the Tyasmin and Ross' rivers in the Kiev and Cherkassy regions. Here there has been intensive excavation of burial mounds (complexes at Tsvetkovo/Zhabotin/Flyarkovo, Lisovichi/Petrovskoe, Ivanovka/Stanislavchik/Ksaverovo/Yasnogore'e, Medvin), less intensive investigation of settlements (Mlynok, Kanev, Matroninskoe). On the left bank of the Dnieper research has concentrated on the Vorskla basin (Poltava region) and in the Cherkassy region. Here settlements (e.g. Bel'skoe/Helon) have received more attention than burials (e.g. at Gladkovshchina).
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2

Florya, Boris. "The relationships between the Moscow government and the Cossack Hetmanate and the deportation of population (“zgon”) from the Middle Dnepr region in the spring of 1679." Slavic Almanac 2023, no. 1-2 (2023): 34–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2073-5731.2023.1-2.1.02.

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After battles of Chigirin in 1677–1678 were finished, the Russian government and the Hetman Ivan Samojlovich were expecting a new massive Ottoman invasion, mainly aimed at Kiev. Therefore, the population of the Right-Bank Middle Dnepr region was deported to the Left-Bank Ukraine to make supply and accommodation difficult for the Ottoman army. Those events were studied in details by Nikolaj Kostomarov, based on archival sources. He stated, that Hetman Ivan Samojlovich organized the deportation by an order from Moscow. However, a new study of archival documents, especially those not used by Kostomarov, reveals that it was Samojlovich who initiated the deportation (“zgon”), sending to the Right-Bank Ukraine troops under the command of his son, Semen Samojlovich. The Tsar’s letter to approve this decision had not yet been received in Baturin (the Hetman’s residence) at that point. The Moscow government supported the action taken by Samojlovich and sent a Russian troop under the command of voivode Grigorij Kosagov to take part in the operation. The deportation was completed quickly because the local population did not resist and, moreover, was ready to move. People of the Right-Bank Ukraine did not want to recognize the Ottoman authority, as the previous attacks of the Ottoman army were accompanied by total devastation of cities and massive killings.
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3

Dr., hab. Oleksandr Potyl'chak. "A SET OF COINS OF THE XVII CENTURE FROM LYTVYNIVKA (VYSHOROD DISTRICT, KYIV REGION)." Ukrainian Numismatic Annual, no. 1 (December 21, 2017): 108–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1291742.

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A set of coins of the XVII century found by author in spring (1989) near the village Lytvynivka (Vyshgorodsky district, Kiev region) is analyzed. The circumstances of the finding and geographical location of the find have been described. An attempt to classify, attribute, typify and date the set of 21 coins of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Bavaria and the Baltic estates of Sweden has been done. The set is divided into three groups. Group A – 2 silver solidus and double denarius of Sigismund III Vasa (1587-1632); 2 copper solidus of John II Casimir (1587-1632); Group B – silver Kreutzer (‘napyvbatchen’) of Duchy of Bavaria (coinage of Maximilian I (1598-1651). Group С: 15 silver solidus of the Baltic estates of Sweden (coinage of Christina Augusta (1632-1654), Charles X Gustav (1654-1660) and Charles XI (1660-1697). 6 Riga solids with monograms of Christina Augusta and Charles X Gustav have obvious signs of belonging to Suceava imitations and represent the subgroup of typical coins for the monetary circulation of Ukrainian lands of the second half of the XVII century. Relatively small number of coins, their small denominations, belonging to the same period of currency and about the same degree of wear is likely show that the revealed numismatic set does not belong to the category of treasure, but is lost or hidden, and a later lost purse belonging to a poor owner, most likely a peasant. All circumstances indicate that this money was delayed by the owner not for long-term storage, but for the implementation of current small purchases. The Billon Solidus of the Livonian Duchy with the monogram of Charles XI with significant traces of wear is the oldest coin. Data about coinage of solidus with the monogram of Charles XI of the State Mint in Riga introduced into scientific usage by the author allows to claim that a coin of this denomination could get into 'a wallet' from Lytvynivka not earlier of the beginning of 70ies of XVII century. The coins found by the author represent a typical numismatic complex for cash turnover of the Right Bank Kiev Region in the second half of the XVII century.
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4

Polin, S. V., and М. N. Daragan. "BRONZE CROSS-SHAPED PLAQUES AS A CHRONOLOGY INDICATOR OF SKYTHIAN KURGANS OF THE NORTH PONTIC REGION OF THE SECOND — THIRD QUARTER OF THE 4th CENTURY BC." Archaeology and Early History of Ukraine 31, no. 2 (2019): 157–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2019.02.13.

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In the Scythian kurgans of the IVth century BC in the Northern Black Sea region, 31 bronze cruciform plaques were found. Such plaques are found mainly in male graves and much less often in female ones. These plaques were used as quiver buckles and for attaching the quiver to the belt. The main zone of concentration of cross-shaped plaques finds covers is the territory of the Lower Dnieper region, directly to the Dnieper. Apparently, this indicates that they were made in this region, where their place of manufacture could be only Kamenskoe hillfort, which was the center of metallurgy and metalworking in Steppe Scythia. From here they diverged south-east to Sivash within the present-day Kherson region, and much further north to the forest-steppe within the present-day right-bank Cherkasy and left-bank Kiev regions. Cross-shaped plaques are indicators of the advance of the steppe Scythians from the Lower Dnieper region to the north in the Ukrainian forest-steppe, to the west as far as the Lower Danube and very close to the south-east to Sivash. The latter direction, apparently, corresponds to migrations to winter pastures. More than half of all finds of cross-shaped plaques reliably date from within the second to third quarters of the IVth century BC, which gives every reason to assume the same dating for the complexes, where there are no own dating materials. In general, such bronze cross-shaped plaques are a reliable chronological indicator Scythian burials of the Northern Black Sea region of the second — third quarter of the IVth century BC, and also partly ethnic.
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5

Chemakin, A. A. "Where Did the Black Hundreds Disappear? Electoral Statistics as a Source for the Study of the National Identity of Ukrainian Peasantry at the Beginning of the 20th Century." Modern History of Russia 13, no. 3 (2023): 592–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2023.305.

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The article traces the fates of the members of the Black Hundred organizations of Right-Bank Ukraine after the revolution of 1917. In 1905–1917, this region was one of the centers of the monarchist movement, and the Pochaev department of the Union of the Russian People was the most numerous black hundred organization in the Russian Empire. There is a lot of indirect evidence that after the overthrow of the monarchy, many Black Hundreds of the Right Bank found themselves in the ranks of Ukrainians and Bolsheviks, actively participating in various rebel detachments and gangs, but it is impossible to draw far-reaching conclusions based on such sources, most often of a memoir nature. To understand what happened to the former black-hundredists and in which political camp they found themselves, the author turns to electoral statistics. Comparing the data about the size of organizations of the Union of the Russian People in different settlements of the Kiev province in the 1910s with the results of the elections to the Ukrainian Constituent Assembly in 1917–1918 in the same localities, the author comes to the conclusion that the former black-hundredists did not vote for Russian nationalists and monarchists, but for the Ukrainian Social revolutionaries and occasionally for the Bolsheviks, that is, for the parties that promised a radical solution to the agrarian question. At the same time, the peasants who voted for the socialists because of the desire to divide the landowners’ land, did not support the party programs of the Ukrainian Socialist Revolutionaries and Bolsheviks on other issues, retaining elements of the black-hundred worldview. This is why during the Civil War “black-hundred sentiments” could be found both in the army of the Ukrainian People’s Republic and in the Red Army.
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6

Ivanenko, Oksana. "Public Resistance in the National Liberation Movement of Poles in Right-Bank Ukraine in the First Half of the 1860s (From the Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine, Kyiv)." Mìžnarodnì zv’âzki Ukraïni: naukovì pošuki ì znahìdki, no. 30 (November 1, 2021): 389–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/mzu2021.30.389.

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The article covers important manifestations and specifics of the protest culture of the Polish community within the South-Western region of the Russian Empire in the first half of the 1860s on the basis of analysis and synthesis of information from the documents of "Office of Kyiv, Podillya and Volyn Governor-General" (f.442) and "Office of the trustee of the Kiev school district" (f.707) of the Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine (Kyiv). Defending one's own cultural identity as a driver of national development is connected with the awareness of the political interests and goals of the liberation struggle of Poles. The unique influence of the Polish question on historical processes, the configuration of international relations in Europe during the "long 19th century" determines the relevance and scientific significance of the study and thinking of the history of Polish national and cultural movement. Comprehensive study of the Polish question in the European history of the 19th century is an important part of the scientific perception of interethnic contradictions and antagonisms in the Russian Empire and the reaction of European diplomacy and public opinion, a deeper understanding of the essence of Russian-Polish cultural and civilizational confrontation and its impact on Ukrainian national life. Following the three partitions of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (1772, 1793, 1795) most of the territories of this formerly powerful European state were incorporated into the Russian Empire, there was a fierce struggle for cultural and ideological dominance in the region. The Polish national liberation movement of the 1860s, which culminated in the January Uprising of 1863-1864, developed against a background of broad social and cultural resistance to Russian autocracy, manifested in such protest actions as mourning and serving panikhads for dead Poles, singing patriotic Polish songs and hymns, public wearing of national costumes, participation in anti-government manifestations and demonstrations, refusal to read prayers for the emperor in churches, and so on. Clergy and educators, as well as students and pupils, were the driving force behind this protest movement, which had an international resonance
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7

Orlyk, Vasyl. "THE FIND OF ANCIENT COINS IN THE TIASMYN RIVER BASIN FROM THE SIXTH TO THE FIRST CENTURY BC." Ukrainian Numismatic Annual, no. 5 (December 30, 2021): 5–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.31470/2616-6275-2021-5-5-44.

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The purpose of the article is to investigate and systematize coin finds from the sixth to the first century BC in the Tiasmyn river basin and surrounding areas and to bring new finds into scientific circulation. Theoretical and methodological background of the investigation consists of the complexity of general scientific and numismatic methods which are, above all, determined by the existence of corpus of sources and its assessment of credibility or unreliability. Scientific novelty. The researchers of the history of the Dnieper Right Bank Forest-steppe of the first millennia BC divide in a separate group southern, border steppe territory, and the basin of the river Tiasmyn with adjacent territories within Kiev-Cherkassy region. The geographical scope of this group includes river Tiasmyn system in the present Cherkassy region and the territory where feeder from the headwaters of Tiasmyn are close to the right bank tributaries of the Southern Bug system (Hirskyi Tikych and Syniukha) and headwaters of Inhul and Inhulets in the northern part of the Kirovograd region. For the recent decades there can be observed a significant increasing in the number of the known coin finds of the state ancient Greek formations on the settlement of the sixth to the first century BC, which were found in the Tiasmyn river basin as well as overall in Dnieper-Right-Bank-Forest-steppe territory and including coins from the antique city-states of the Northern Black Sea region, such as Olbia, Panticapaeum, Chersonesus, Kerkinitis, Tyras and coins from other Ancient Greek city- states. Although generalized complex investigation of the coin finds of the sixth to the first century BC in the Tiasmyn river basin and surrounding areas are not present, which caused appealing of the author to this topic and writing the article. Main results of the research. The Population that had been living on the territory of the Dnieper Right Bank Forest-steppe, including Tiasmyn river basin from sixth to the first century BC had economic relations with Greece antique world including Olbia. This is evidenced by the significant amount of the numismatic sources in the occupation earth of the settlements. In this case it is presented by the coins from the ancient Greek state formations, which were lost by their owners.
 The author had analysed 167 ancient coins, which were found in the Tiasmyn basin and had compiled a corresponding Сatalogue. Information about the finds of these coins located in diverse sources: museum collections, above mentioned researcher studies, evidence of area studies specialists, and materials on the forums of the treasure hunters. Analysing 167 coins finds from the sixth to the first century BC on the Tiasmyn river basin area it is possible to highlight 23 points of such coin finds concentration. There are 19 settlements where had been found more than 1 coin and 4 settlements were had been found monetary treasures nearby. All this gives grounds for suggestion that these coins were involved in goods-money relations of the local inhabitants with Greeks. It is conceivable that this level of relations was not developed to the degree that Greek colonies of in the Northern Black Sea region had. These finds indicate economic, including trade relations of the population from the Tiasmyn river basin with the ancient world, which had developed monetary circulation. Nearly 75 per cent constitute coins from Olbia. Coins are divided by the types and coinage periods for «Dolphins» (end of the sixth century beginning of the fourth century BC) they are 23 coins, «Reduced Asses» (c. 400-380 BC) are represented by 5 coins, «Chalk» (400-370 BC), «Dichalk» (380-360 BC), «Chalk» (360-350 BC) are represented by 11 coins, «Obol» with Demeter and city emblem (350-330 BC) account for 3 coins, 2 small coin with the head of Demeter (the end of the sixth century BC), «Borysthenes» (end of the sixth century – 20s of the third century BC) number 78 coins. Coins from Chersonesus constitute 4,19 per cent (4 coins of the fourth century BC, 2 coins of the beginning of the third century BC and 1 coin of the middle of the first century BC). Panticapaeum coins accounted for 2.99 per cent, all these coins are dated by the end of the sixth century BC. An insignificant number of Panticapaeum coins which were found in the Tiasmyn river basin in comparison with Olbian coins, call into thesis of some researchers that Olbia had lost its lead role in trade with barbarians in sixth century BC and it was being replaced with Bosporus. Even the coins from the Makedonia, that was located far from Dnieper-Right-Bank-Forest-steppe amount 3,59 per cent (all the coins of the sixth century BC). The electrum staters from the Cyzicus city of Asia Minor constitute a rather significant per cent of finds. They are estimated at 8.38 per cent and played a major role in Mediterranean and Black Sea trade. If to talk about the coins minted in the second century BC, it is known only find of coin by the ruler Bithynia Prusias I Cholus, that was found in the Tiasmyn river basin, it is consistent with the coins minted circa 228-182 BC, so the end of the third century- the beginning of the second century BC. However, the near absence among finds coins dated second century BCE can demonstrate the leading role of Olbia in trade with the barbarian population of the Dnieper Right-Bank Forest-Steppe, including, in particular, trade with the population from the Tiasmyn river basin in the previous chronological period. In fact, Olbia got through the Skyro-Galatic Invasion in the end of the third century BC, and the second century BC was rather difficult period in political and economic life of this Greece colony in northern-west Black Sea region. Numismatical sources, specifically coin finds confirm thesis that relationships of Olbia with Barbarian tribes of Northern Black Sea region decreased to the minimum. Recovery of economic relations of ancient Greeks with population of the Tiasmyn river basin happened after the entry of Olbia and other Greek colonies of the Northern Black Sea region to Kingdom of Pontus of Mithridates Eupator, that was confirmed by coin finds. The perspective of further research. The problem has been raised by us is complex and multifaceted, it requires further research, and above all, to reveal information about other finds of antique coins in this and other regions of the Dnieper Right-Bank Forest-Steppe in the period from the sixth to the first century BC.
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8

Świątek, Adam. "Kwestia ruska w obliczu powstania styczniowego z perspektywy „Gazety Narodowej” i „Słowa”." Prace Historyczne 151, no. 1 (2024): 107–26. https://doi.org/10.4467/20844069ph.24.008.20407.

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The January Uprising of 1863, unlike all the earlier Polish independence uprisings, postulated the creation of the Republic of Poland, Lithuania and Ruthenia. Military operations against Russia initiated in May 1863 in Podolia, Volhynia and Kiev region, ended in a defeat for the Poles in July 1863 (battle of Radyviliv). In the summer of 1863, it was planned to reactivate the uprising, including the participation of the Polish and Ruthenian population from the Austrian partition – Galicia. However, an attempt to involve the Ruthenians in the uprising ended in failure. The reason were the discrepancies between the interests of Poles and Ruthenians. They had been apparent for several months, dating back to the outbreak of the Uprising, or even earlier. The article analyzes the Polish texts published in Lviv’s democratic daily newspaper Gazeta Narodowa and the Ruthenian, russophilic newspaper Slovo. The discrepancies concerned a number of issues: the attitude to the borders of future Poland, the recognition of the right to Ruthenians’ national identity, the attitude to the Orthodox Church, the noble nature of the uprising, and the oppression of peasants by the Polish nobility etc. The analysis of these texts shows the lack of divergence in the interests of the Polish and Ruthenian communities in Galicia in the face of the national uprising.
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9

Kudryachenko, A. "The Historical Stages of the Resettlement of Germans in Ukraine." Problems of World History, no. 10 (February 27, 2020): 92–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.46869/2707-6776-2020-10-6.

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The article analyzes the three stages of the migration of the German ethnic group into the territory of modern Ukraine, different in nature, character and orientation, and their features are clarified. The author reveals the geography of the first migratory flows of the Goths in the second half of the II century, which went from the Wisla delta to Scythia, and were divided into the western (settled on the right bank of the Dnieper) and eastern. The latter, having settled down near the Sea of Azov, founded the state of Germanarich, and in the IV century, under the pressure of the Huns, the center of life of Goths moved to the Kerch Peninsula, the mountainous region of Crimea, where their state association Gothia existed until the XVIII century.
 It turns out that in the early Middle Ages there was a second wave of German settlements on modern Ukrainian lands from the West European direction. The expansion of the settlements of Germans and immigrants from other European countries on the lands of Kievan Rus was facilitated by political relations, which were also realized with the help of dynastic marriage unions. The princes of Kiev, pursuing a foreign policy worthy of a great power, have equal relations with the main European states of the medieval world - the Holy Roman Empire (Germany) and Byzantium, they invite priests, German craftsmen and merchants. Starting from the XI century, small German trade colonies appeared in Kiev, Vladimir-Volynsky, Lutsk and other cities. During the Lithuanian-Polish period, the influx of German settlers to Ukrainian lands is increasing. This was facilitated by various benefits and provision of points to the German immigrants by Lithuanian princes and Polish kings. In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, Magdeburg law was acquired by large trading cities.
 The third period, the most significant resettlement and colonization, that is, large-scale development of the South of Ukraine - the Sea of Azov, the Black Sea region and the lands of Crimea - begins in the second half - the end of the 18th century. The author emphasizes that this most powerful period and the great positive history of the development of our region is largely connected with immigrants of German origin (and representatives of other ethnic groups). This period becomes a powerful colonization and economic development of the entire South of Ukraine, the rich land of the Azov, Black Sea, Crimea. It is noted that then, on the initiative and real support of the government of tsarist Russia, the development of wide steppe spaces took place, which, together with Ukrainian lands, had recently been transferred to the Russian Empire. Since then, the history of immigrants has become part of the history of the Ukrainian people.
 The dynamics of the development of German colonies in different provinces of the South of Russia is analyzed separately, the social aspects of the life of settlements, the grave consequences for the colonists associated with the First World War, and revolutionary events in the Russian Empire are indicated. The gains and losses in the national development, in the arrangement, in the administrative division of the German and other settlers, which were the consequences of radical fluctuations in the national policy of the Soviet government in the pre-war period, are revealed.
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10

Tereshchenko, Olexandr. "Collector`s Works of Nina Kerimova." Problems of music ethnology 16 (December 29, 2021): 24–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31318/2522-4212.2021.16.249642.

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Documentation of ethnomusic (which is at the same time the first stage of its research) forms the base of sources of musical folklore (ethnomusicology), which creates the very possibility of all subsequent explorations.
 Ethnic music, as a whole, is formed by the totality of its regional manifestations, each of which must be recorded in sufficient completeness. However, some territories for various reasons even at the end of the twentieth century, were represented on the Ukrainian ethnomusical map very sparsely. It’s a paradox, but Kirovohrad region, located in the center of Ukraine, remained one of the least explored regions. Being a region of relatively late settlement, it was practically ignored by researchers (including ignored by the relevant scientific institutions) as an uninteresting periphery.
 One of those who in the late 1980s gave the start of the modern stage of documenting the musical folklore of the Kirovohrad region, its systematic professional recording, was a graduate of the Kiev Conservatory Nina Kerimova. For ten years of active field work, the collector has recorded nearly 7000 units of musical and ethnographic information from 80 settlements. These materials today make up nearly one third of the twenty-thousand regional audio archive, collected over the past 35 years by the joint efforts of folklorists, professionally engaged in field survey of the presteppe Right Bank and its adjacent steppe and eastern Podolian territories within the Kirovohrad region and the border areas of Cherkasy, Vinnytsia and Dnepropetrovsk regions.
 The purpose of this article is to summarize and make public the information about the nature and results of N. Kerimova’s collector`s activity. A systematized, meaningful, structured, concentrated and formalized approach makes it possible to include materials from her archive into the all-Ukrainian ethnomusical and ethnomusicological information field. Methods used in the article correspond to its set goal: factographic and factological, statistical, analytical and synthetic (the latter reveals patterns in the correlation of elements of an integral system).
 The article provides:
 
 a brief overview of the history of collecting musical folklore in the region;
 basic biographical information about the researcher;
 statistical data on the number and geography of her expeditionary records, specified to the culture-genre content of the materials recorded in each locus; data on respondents (their number, age, origin).
 
 The methods and preferences of the field work are described.
 The professional level of the work is attested, the high degree of scientific value of the collected materials is argued. The audio and musical publications, which include materials from the archive of N. Kerimova are listed.
 The materials collected by N. Kerimova are characterized (a) as a separate hermetic collection-archive, (b) as an important component of the cumulative array of records made in the region and (c) in the context of a holistic view of the region's traditional ethnomusical culture that has been effectively formed nowadays.
 Along the way, the author of the article deals with the issues of cultural-genre classification / attribution of folk musical works, archiving field materials (in particular, methods of passportization and codification of records), as well as the problems of documenting and statistical processing of materials recorded from migrants (local, intraregional, interregional), that were incorporated by the new folklore environment to a greater or lesser extent
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Панченко, Кирило. "СКІФСЬКИЙ КУРГАН БІЛЯ КРАСНОГІРКИ IV СТ. ДО Н. Е." Уманська старовина, № 8 (30 грудня 2021): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2519-2035.8.2021.249932.

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Ключові слова: скіфи, курган, Красногірка, катакомба, поховальний обряд, кінська вузда. Анотація Стаття присвячена аналізу матеріалів з розкопок кургану біля с. Красногірка на Кіровоградщині. Пам’ятка була розкопана у 1983 р. археологічною експедицією Кіровоградського державного педагогічного інституту (тепер Центральноукраїнський державний педагогічний університет імені Володимира Винниченка) під керівництвом Н.М. Бокій. У статті здійснена спроба розглянути матеріали пам’ятки у контексті інших старожитностей скіфського часу. Під насипом знаходилось поховання, здійснене у катакомбі степового типу. Вона належить до катакомб, у яких довгі стінки камери та вхідної ями були розташовані на одній осі. Подібні споруди використовувались у Північному Причорномор’ї протягом IV ст. до н. е. Встановлено, що поховання було майже вщент пограбоване у давнину. Кістяк похованого також був повністю поруйнований грабіжниками. В могилі знайдені лише рештки кісток та фрагмент бронзового наконечника від стріли. На сходах, що вели до катакомби розчищені рештки дерев’яного підносу із жертовною їжею та залізний підток від списа. У насипу виявлені елементи кінської вузди та стінки античних амфор. Віднайдені автором публікації аналогії дозволили датувати пам’ятку IV ст. до н. е. Курган біля Красногірки належить до групи пам’яток басейну Синюхи. Тривалий час дослідники пов’язують цей регіон з північним кордоном розселення скіфів на Правобережжі. Аналіз предметів матеріальної культури та поховального обряду вказує, що курган біля Красногірки був споруджений над похованням кочовика. Тип поховальної споруди, залишки озброєння та жертвоприношень дозволяють припустити, що власник гробниці належав до представників військової аристократії. Посилання Alekseev i dr., 1991. – Alekseev A.Yu., Murzin V.Yu., Rolle R. Chertomlyk (Skifskij czarskij kurgan IV v. do n. e.). [Russian: Chertomlyk (Scythian royal barrow of the 4th century BC)] K., 1991. 416 s. [in Russian]. Bobrinskoj, 1901. – Bobrinskoj A.A. Kurgany i sluchajnye naxodki bliz mestechka Smely. [Russian: Barrows and accidental finds near the town of Smela] SPb, 1901. T ІІІ. 171 s. [in Russian]. Bokij, 1974. – Bokij N.M. Skifskij kurgan u sela Mederovo // Sovetskaya arxeologiya. [Russian: Scythian barrow near Mederovo // Soviet archeology]. 1974. № 4. S. 264–271. [in Russian]. Bokii, 2001. – Bokii N.M. Davni problemy istorii skifiv Dniprovskoho Pravoberezhzhia // Naukovi zapysky z istorii Ukrainy. Vypusk 8. [Ukraine: Ancient problems of the history of the Scythians of the Dnieper Right Bank // Scientific notes on the history of Ukraine]. K., 2001. S. 3–9. [in Ukrainian]. Bokii, 1994. – Bokii N.M. Skifski pam’iatky baseinu r. Syniukhy // Naukovi zapysky z istorii Ukrainy. [Ukraine: Scythian sites of the Sinyukha river basin // Scientific notes on the history of Ukraine]. Kirovohrad, 1994. S. 107-114. [in Ukrainian]. Bokii, 1983. – Bokii N. Strila zi skifskoho kurhana // Kirovohradska pravda. [Ukraine: Arrow from Scythian barrow // Kirovograd truth]. № 250 (zo zhovtnia 1983 r.). S. 3. [in Ukrainian]. Bokii ta in., 2013. – Вokii N.M., Mohylov O.D., Panchenko K.I. Kolektyvne pokhovannia skifskoho chasu v Lisostepovomu Pravoberezhnomu Podniprov’I // Arkheolohiia ta fortyfikatsiia Serednoho Podnistrov’ia. Zbirnyk materialiv III Vseukrainskoi naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii [Ukraine: Collective burial of Scythian time in the Forest-Steppe Right-Bank Dnieper // Archeology and fortification of Middle Transnistria. Proceedings of the III All-Ukrainian scientific-practical conference]. Kamianets-Podilskyi, 2013. S. 17–24 [in Ukrainian]. Galanina, 1977. – Galanina L.K. Skifskie drevnosti Podneprovya (Ermitazhnaya kollekcziya N.E. Brandenburga). Svod arheologicheskix istochnikov. Vyp. D 1-33. [Russian: Scythian antiquities of the Dnieper region (Hermitage collection of N.E. Brandenburg) // A set of archaeological sources.] M, 1977. 68 s. [in Russian]. Ilinskaya, 1968. – Ilinskaya V.A. Skify Dneprovskogo Lesostepnogo Levoberezhya. [Russian: Scythians of the Dnieper Forest-Steppe Left Bank] K., 1968. 267 s. [in Russian]. Ilinskaya, 1973. – Ilinskaya V.A. Skifskaya uzda IV v. do n. e. // Skifskie drevnosti. [Russian: Scythian bridle IV centures BC // Scythian antiquities] K., 1973. S. 42–63. [in Russian]. Ilinskaya, Terenozhkin, 1983. – Ilinskaya V.A., Terenozhkin A.I. Skifiya VII–IV vv. do n. e. [Russian: Scythia VII–IV centuries BC] K., 1983. 380 s. [in Russian]. Kovpanenko i dr., 1989. – Kovpanenko G.T., Bessonova S.S., Skoryj S.A. Pamyatniki skifskoj epoxi Dneprovskogo Lesostepnogo Pravoberezhya (Kievo-Cherkasskij region). [Russian: The sites of the Scythian period of the Dnipro Right Bank Forest-Steppe (Kyiv-Cherkasy region)] K., 1989. 333 s. [in Russian]. Kozyr ta in., 2019. – Kozyr I.A., Chornyy O.V., Panchenko K.I. Vasyns’kyy kurhan seredn’oskifs’koho chasu // Arkheolohiya i davnya istoriya Ukrayiny [Ukraine: Vasynskiy barrow of the Middle Scythian time // Archeology and ancient history of Ukraine]. Vyp. 2. K., 2019. S. 300–314 [in Ukrainian]. Kubishev i dr., 2009. – Kubishev A.I., Bessonova S.S., Kovalov S.S. Bratolyubovskij kurgan. [Russian: Bratolyubovsky barrow] K., 2009. 192 s. [in Russian]. Liberov, 1965. – Liberov P.D. Pamyatniki skifskogo vremeni na Srednem Donu. Svod arxeologicheskix istochnikov. D 1-31. [Russian: antiquities of the Scythian time in the Middle Don // A set of archaeological sources] M, 1965. 112 s. [in Russian]. Melyukova, 1964. – Melyukova A.I. Vooruzhenie skifov. Svod arheologicheskih istochnikov. D 1-4. [Russian: Armament of the Scythians // A set of archaeological sources]. M, 1964. 91 s. [in Russian]. Mohylov, Didenko, 2009. – Mohylov O.D., Didenko S.V. Skifskyi kurhan 448 bilia s. Zhuravka – pam’iatka perekhidnoho chasu v Potiasmynni // Arkheolohiia. [Ukraine: Scythian barrow 448 near Zhuravka – a site of transition time in Potyasminna // Archeology] 2009. № 3. S. 45-55. [in Ukrainian]. Mohylov, 2008. – Mohylov O.D. Sporiadzhennia konia skifskoi doby u Lisostepu Skhidnoi Yevropy. [Ukraine: Equipment of a Scythian horse in the Forest-Steppe of Eastern Europe]. Kyiv, Kam’ianets-Podilskyi, 2008. 439 s. [in Ukrainian]. Mozolevskyi, 1979. – Mozolevskyi B.M. Tovsta mohyla. [Ukraine: Tovsta barrow]. K., 1979. 252 s. [in Ukrainian]. Olhovskij, 1991. – Olhovskij V.S. Pogrebal’no-pominal’naya obryadnost’ naseleniya stepnoj Skifii (VII–III vv. do n. e.). [Russian: Funeral and memorial rites of the population of steppe Scythia (VII–III centuries BC)] M., 1991. 253 s. [in Russian]. Panchenko, 2015. – Panchenko K.I. Skifskyi kurhan bilia s. Krasnohirka na Kirovohradshchyni // Naukovi zapysky. Seriia: Istorychni nauky. Vyp. 22. [Ukraine: Scythian barrow Krasnohirka in the Kirovograd region // Scientific notes. Series: Historical Sciences. Issue 22]. Kirovohrad, 2015. S. 8–12. [in Ukrainian]. Petrenko, 1961. – Petrenko V.G. Kul’tura plemen pravoberezhnego srednego Pridneprov’ya v IV–III vv. do n. e. Materialy po arxeologii SSSR. [Russian: The culture of the tribes of the right-bank middle Dnieper region in the IV–III centuries. BC // Materials on archeology of the USSR] M., 1961. № 96. S. 51–102. [in Russian]. Petrenko, 1967. – Petrenko V.G. Pravoberezh’e Srednego Pridneprov’ya v V-III vv. do n. e. Svod arheologicheskih istochnikov. Vyp. D 1-4. [Russian: The Right bank of the Middle Dnieper region in the V–III centuries BC // A set of archaeological sources] M, 1967. 180 s. [in Russian]. Skoryj, 2003. – Skoryj S.A. Skify v Dneprovskoj Pravoberezhnoj Lesostepi. [Russian: Scythians in the Dnieper Right-Bank Forest-Steppe] K., 2003. 161 s. [in Russian]. Terenozhkin, Mozolevskij, 1988. – Terenozhkin A.I., Mozolevskij B.N. Melitopol’skij kurgan. [Russian: Melitopol barrow] K., 1988. 264 s. [in Russian]. Fialko, 1994. – Fialko E.E. Pamyatniki skifskoj epohi Pridneprovskoj terassovoj Lesostepi. [Russian: Monuments of the Scythian era of the Dnieper terrace forest-steppe.] K., 1994. 53 s. [in Russian].
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Mykola, Roik, Prysiazhniuk Oleh, Kononiuk Nadiia, and Kulik Aleksandr. "FEATURES OF FORMATION OF PRODUCTIVITY OF SUGAR BEETS HYBRIDS OF DOMESTIC BREEDING." Plant varieties studying and protection 16, no. 3 (2020): 277–83. https://doi.org/10.21498/2518-1017.16.3.2020.214929.

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<strong>Purpose</strong>. To reveal features of formation of productivity of modern sugar beet hybrids of domestic selection. <strong>Methods</strong>. Field, laboratory. <strong>Results</strong>. Studies show that the lowest yields of sugar beets were obtained in 2016, 2017 and 2019. Moreover, the conditions of the unstable humidification zone of the Right-Bank part of the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine were mainly characterized by unstable precipitation, a decrease in their amount, as well as increased average daily air temperatures. Therefore, the selection of high-yielding hybrids of sugar beets to obtain a high level of productivity is relevant. As evidenced by the data comparing the yield of sugar beet root crops on the test site, they significantly exceeded the average indicators for Kiev region by 10.7&ndash;20.0 t/ha, and only in arid 2016 the difference was minimal &ndash; 4.6 t/ha. The high stability of the trait &ldquo;sugar content in root crops&rdquo; is inherent not only in hybrids with low parameters of its manifestation, but is largely determined by the genetic characteristics of the hybrid. Three clusters were identified based on the reaction of hybrids to growing conditions. The first cluster included triploid hybrids: &lsquo;Zluka&rsquo;, &lsquo;Oleksandriia, &lsquo;Olzhych&rsquo;, &lsquo;Kvarta&rsquo; and &lsquo;Konstanta&rsquo;, the second one &ndash; the triploid hybrid &lsquo;BTs ChS 57&rsquo; and diploid &lsquo;Vesto&rsquo;, the third cluster - the triploid hybrid &lsquo;Sofiia&rsquo; and diploid &lsquo;Ukrainskyi ChS 72&rsquo;. <strong>Conclusions</strong>. Proper selection of high-yielding hybrids resistant to adverse growing conditions in the zone of unstable moisture of the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine is extremely important, because the biological characteristics of hybrids affect 45% of the amount of sugar harvest, but the growing season by 33% and the interaction of factors was 17%. It was found that despite the difficult weather conditions, the highest yields were formed by hybrids: &lsquo;Anichka&rsquo; &ndash; 70.1 t/ha, &lsquo;Ramzes&rsquo; &ndash; 70.5 t/ha, &lsquo;Romul&rsquo; &ndash; 73.0 t/ha and &lsquo;BTs ChS 57&rsquo; &ndash; 73.4 t/ha. But the maximum sugar content in root crops was in hybrids: &lsquo;Ukrainskyi ChS 72&rsquo; &ndash; 17.3%, &lsquo;Zluka&rsquo; &ndash; 17.3% and &lsquo;Sofiia&rsquo; &ndash; 17.7%. Accordingly, the maximum sugar harvest was provided by hybrids: &lsquo;BTs ChS 57&rsquo; &ndash; 12.1 t/ha and &lsquo;Romul&rsquo; &ndash; 12.2 t/ha.
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13

Matveeva, A. "Donbass at limbo: self-proclaimed republics in the inter-war period (2014–2021)." Pathways to Peace and Security, no. 1 (2022): 92–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/2307-1494-2022-1-92-106.

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In order to better understand the new phase of the war in and around Donbass that started in February 2022, the article suggests looking back at the “interwar” period in the region. This period is analyzed through the prism of a combination of three interpretations of the conflict – as an irredentist movement to join the “historical homeland” which the region had been “separated from”, as a civil conflict for a different (multiethnic, multilingual, more decentralized) Ukraine, better disposed towards the aspirations of the people of Donbass, and as an international geopolitical confrontation between Russia and the West. All three interpretations are seen as valid. In 2014–2022, self-proclaimed republics (the DNR and the LNR) went through the stages of their formation in the context of a historical cataclysm, early postconflict development when their economic and social life was still oriented towards Ukraine, the cut-off stage resulting from a strict economic blockade by Kiev, and the concluding period of creeping integration into Russia. The article specifically addresses the limbo phase that lasted from 2016 to early 2022. While this phase brought a greater level of security that allowed life in the DNR and the LNR to go on, security was brittle and prone to significant disruption. However, in both security and socio-political terms, the worst was the sense of a lack of clarity about the entities’ future, with three scenarios circulated by politicians at once: return to Ukraine on the basis of the Minsk agreements, joining Russia, and building up their own “statehood”. The Minsk Agreements that were initially viewed positively, as they reduced the level of hostilities, progressively lost their value. Special status was not what the war had been fought for and it remained an amorphous and abstract idea, which the years that passed since failed to fill with practical content. Balancing on the verge of renewal of hostilities necessitated the resources that the two republics did not have, which locked them into dependency on the Russian government. While the republics survived as self-governing entities with a political and cultural proximity to Russia and established proto-state institutions, they also experienced governance deficit and economic decline. By the early 2020s, any illusions of the two republics’ independent agency evaporated. What started as a people’s rebellion, when the region asserted its right to make choices and act upon them, came to the situation that their future was to be determined elsewhere. This future seemed to clear up since Russia’s formal recognition of the DNR and the LNR and the start of Russian military operation in Ukraine in 2022, but its contours lie beyond the article’s scope.
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Tairova-Iakovleva, Tatiana G. "Cossack’s Officers’ Ideas about the Ukrainian Hetmanate’s Borders in the XVIIth Century – Представления о границах Украинского Гетманства у казацкой старшины середины XVII века". Canadian-American Slavic Studies 49, № 2-3 (2015): 294–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22102396-04902011.

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This article examines the historical and territorial conceptions of the Cossack elite, particularly those of Belorussia and Right-bank Ukraine. It illustrates the extent of their knowledge of historical chronicles and discusses their views of the relationship of Kiev to the tsardom of Moscow.
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15

Rudenko, Valeriy, and Kateryna Grek. "TERRITORY AND POPULATION OF UKRAINE" (1918) AS A FUNDAMENTAL GEOGRAPHICAL WORK OF DR. MYRON KORDUBA." SCIENTIFIC ISSUES OF TERNOPIL VOLODYMYR HNATIUK NATIONAL PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY. SERIES: GEOGRAPHY 50, no. 1 (2021): 4–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.25128/2519-4577.21.1.1.

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The creative work of Dr. Myron Korduba (1876 - 1947) is revealed in his fundamental geographical research "Territory and population of Ukraine" (1918). The article covers the well-grounded and clearly defined by scientists the boundaries of the ethnographic territory of Ukraine as a whole, as a foundation for establishing the political boundaries of the future Ukrainian state.&#x0D; Only those counties (which are the primary territorial unit of assessment) where the proportion of Ukrainians exceeds 50% of the total population, or when the Ukryayans in these counties are quantitatively dominant, are the first among other nationalities, are referred to the "continuous Ukrainian ethnographic territory" by Dr. Myron Korduba.&#x0D; The basis for determining the boundaries of "ethnographic Ukraine" by Dr. Myron Korduba was the materials of the all-Russian 1897 population census and a similar population census in Austria-Hungary in 1900.&#x0D; In the ethnographic borders of Ukraine defined by scholars, almost 9/10 of the total territory accounted for "Russian Ukraine", about 8% - for "Austrian", less than 2% - for "Hungarian Ukraine".&#x0D; The population of Ukraine within its ethnographic borders, according to Myron Korduba, in January 1914 amounted to more than 46 million souls, of which 86% lived within Tsarist Russia, about 13% - in "Austrian Ukraine", more than 1% - in "Hungarian Ukraine. ". The ethnic composition of the population of "ethnographic Ukraine": 71.0% - Ukrainians, 11.7% - Great Russians, 8.2% - Jews, 4.5% - Poles, 1.9% - Germans, 0.9% - Volokhs, 1.8% - other nationalities.&#x0D; The most important result of Dr. Myron Korduba's geographical study is the definition of the northern, eastern, southern and western borders of the "continuous Ukrainian territory", the so-called "ethnographic borders of Ukraine".&#x0D; In the north-west, scientists outline them as follows: Brest, Kobrin, Bielsk counties of Grodno province; in the north - Pinsk and the southern part of Mozyr district of Minsk province, then - northeast of Ovruch - the northern border of Kiev province to the Dnieper - then along the Dnieper to the north of its tributary Sozh and the basin of the river Snov.&#x0D; The Great Russian-Ukrainian border stretched: from the upper Snov to the mouth of the Sudota River, which flows into the Desna, then - east along the administrative border between Chernihiv and Orel provinces, then - Ukrainian were Grayvoronsky, Novo-Oskolsky, Putivelsky and the southern part of Sudzhansky district of Kursk. province.&#x0D; In the southern part of the Voronezh province - in Biryuchensky, Bogucharsky, Valuysky, Ostrogodsky and in the south of Pavlovsky counties Ukrainians "live in continuous masses…". Then the border ran along the watershed of the Potudan and Saena rivers to the Don, and in the Don Army Region Ukrainians predominated only in Rostov and Taganrog counties. Myron Korduba referred to the Kuban region, Blagodarensky and Svyatokhrestovsky districts of Stavropol as "continuous Ukrainian territory".&#x0D; "Ethnographic Ukraine" in the south included Berdyansk, Melitopol and Dnieper counties of the Tavriya province, all counties of the Kherson province (except Odessa).&#x0D; In Austria-Hungary, the Ukrainian-Wallachian border ran west from Novoselytsia near Chernivtsi to the Suceava-Zolota Bystritsa River.&#x0D; In Hungary, the Ukrainian ethnographic territory included separate parts of the Maramarosky, Ugotsky, Berezky, Uzhsky, Zemplinsky, Sharyshsky, and Spysky counties.&#x0D; The south-western and western wedges of the Ukrainian ethnic territory were located on the right bank of the Poprad - Hrybiv - Horlytsia - Zhmyhorod - Yasolky - Ivanych - Rymaniv - north of Sanok - upper Xiang - Dinov - stream Rokytnytsia - Sinyava - mouth of Zolota - north to the Russian-Galician .&#x0D; Finally, in the northwest, in the newly formed Kholm province, Ukrainians constituted an absolute majority in Bielsko, Volodavsk, Hrubieszów, and Konstantinów, with an overwhelming majority in Kholm and Zamość counties.&#x0D; Key words: Myron Korduba, ethnographic borders and population of Ukraine.
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16

Velikanov, Vladimir S. "The Chigirin campaign of 1674: An unsuccessful attempt to establish Russian control over the Right-Bank Ukraine." Slavic Almanac, no. 3-4 (2021): 28–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2073-5731.2021.3-4.1.02.

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The article dwells upon the failed attempt of the Russian government to establish control over the Right-Bank Ukraine in the summer of 1674. At the Pereyaslav Rada on March, 17, 1674, the Cossacks leaders of the Right-Bank Ukraine and the Polish hetman M. Chanenko took the oath to Tzar and elected I. Samoylovich as a hetman “of the both sides of Dnepr”. From the legal side it resulted in establishing Russian governance over the whole Ukraine. The displaced hetman P. D. Doroshenko did not agree with this decision and continued the resistance with the support of the Ottomans and the Crimean Tatars. It made the Russian government send an army headed by Prince G. G. Romodanovski to establish Russian control over the Right-Bank Ukraine by force. He besieged Doroshenko in his capital Chigirin in the end of July, 1674. When the Sultan Mehmed IV got news about the Russian invasion, he canceled his campaign against the Poles and sent his troops to Kiev and Chigirin. The approaching of the Crimean Tatars forced Romodanovski to lift the siege of Chigirin and to retreat to the left bank of Dnepr. After ensuring the safety of Doroshenko, the Turks plundered the Right-Bank Ukraine. As a result, by September, 1674, only the eastern parts of the Right-Bank Ukraine (along Dnepr) remained under Russian control, while the West and the South were controlled by P. D. Doroshenko.
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17

Honcharova, Olha, та Igor Kryvosheia. "Общественно-политическая активность польской шляхты Правобережной Украине в конце XIX – начале ХХ века". Textus et Studia, № 3(23) (26 липня 2021): 33–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.15633/tes.06302.

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The article deals with the socio-political life of the Polish nobility of the Kiev province in the late nineteenth – early twentieth century. After the January Uprising of 1863, a characteristic feature of tsarist policy was the russification of the Polish people in Ukraine, especially the wealthy. From the end of the XIX century begin to create the first political parties and organizations. Large landowners and nobility join these political processes. The Polish social movement of the Right Bank of Ukraine is characterized and activity of the Polish organizations of nationalist, charitable, cultural and educational orientation at the beginning of the XX century is considered.
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18

Makarov, Vladimir Zinovievich, and Natalia Valentinovna Pichugina. "Landscape Zoning of the Saratov Region’ Right Bank." Izvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series: Earth Sciences 13, no. 2 (2013): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1819-7663-2013-13-2-13-16.

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19

Florya, Boris. "Relationships between Russia and the Left-Bank Cossak Hetmanate and the conclusion of the Treaty of Bakhchisarai." Slavic Almanac, no. 1-2 (2024): 12–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2073-5731.2024.1-2.01.

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Peace talks between Russia, the Ottoman Empire and the Crimean khanate in the late 1670s – early 1680s were long and troublesome. The role of the hetman Ivan Samojlovich in the formation of the Russian conditions of the future peace treaty and the political demands made of the Sublime Porte and Crimea during the negotiations still remains unclear. This article explores the level and scale of participation of the hetman Ivan Samojlovich in the preparation of the second Russian diplomatic mission to Crimea, headed by Ivan Sukhotin, in the Autumn of 1679, as well as the contacts between Moscow and the Ukrainian hetman connected with preparations for the third one, headed by stolnik Vasilij Tyapkin and djak Nikita Zotov. Mikhail Golovin, the tsar’s stolnik was sent to Samojlovich to discuss and coordinate the limits of possible territory concessions in favor of the Porte and Crimea in the Right-Bank Ukraine. The result of the consultations was the Russian-Ukrainian agreement on the possible total concession of the Right-Bank Ukraine (excluding Kiev) if peace on other conditions would be impossible. Hence, the decision about territory conditions of the Russian-Crimean treaty, which was concluded in Bakhchysarai in 1681, was a result of common position of the Russian government and the hetman Ivan Samojlovich.
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20

Oblomskiy, Andrei. "Two Concepts of Early Slavic Archaeology of the Dnieper Left Bank Area. The Vicissitudes of the Method." Stratum plus. Archaeology and Cultural Anthropology, no. 4 (August 30, 2021): 299–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.55086/sp214299319.

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The article critically examines M. V. Lyubichev’s concept of ethnocultural history of the 1st—4th centuries of the foreststeppe zone population between the Dnieper and the basin of the Seversky Donets river. The full text of this concept was published in a monograph in 2019. Particular attention is paid to the problems of origin, chronology and distinction of cultural and chronological groups of the late Zarubintsy horizon, the time of the appearance of the Chernyakhov culture population in the region, correlation of antiquities of the so-called Boromlia horizon and Kiev culture. As a result, it was concluded that the research method used by M. V. Lyubichev, which is based mainly on chronology, led to the simplification of a rather complex historical picture.
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21

Nesterchuk, Inna. "APPLIED GASTRONOMIC DOSSIER OF THE RIGHT-BANK POLISSYA." GEOGRAPHY AND TOURISM, no. 46 (2019): 48–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2019.46.48-63.

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In the article, an audit of gastronomic proposals for the territory of the the Right-bank Polissya study was carried out in order to attract and promote local autochthonous dishes and food traditions. Goal. The substantiation of the theoretical and methodological approach to the issues of promotion of local food and wine through a retro-innovative perspective. Therefore, the creation of immersive ethno-gastronomic experience requires an innovative approach, starting with the inventions of traditional dishes and recipes, but without the risk of loss of authenticity. Method. Based on the retro-innovative approach and field research, we tried to ensure the synergy of gastronomic tourism through a range of variables: promotion and advertisement of local cuisine as a resource of a particular region; development of a universal product tour, which includes gastronomic tours; the experience gained about the unique places that make the impression of an "attractive kitchen"; culinary events tied locally. Results. The research results of the region announce a large traditional heritage in which the autochthonous cuisine becomes a link between the pleasure of experience for the tourist and the advertisement of the area. A key factor is the transformation of the general tourist product into a unique experience, thanks to gastronomic routes that will improve local infrastructure and contribute to the development of the economy in the region. Scientific novelty. Knowledge of food and wine of the Right-bank Polissya will become the main motivating factor for visiting this destination. In light of these changes, it is necessary to adopt a new approach to the promotion of gastronomic tourism – a new way of thinking. Practical significance. Gastronomy in recent years has become one of the main motivations for visiting geographic areas, in particular, the Right-bank Polissya. In fact, tourists demand new experiences that stimulate other feelings, besides the sight: gastronomic tourism can stimulate other sensations such as taste and smell. Gastronomic tourism demonstrates great potential for tourism product and creates new opportunities for development of other economic events.
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22

Oparin, M. L., S. V. Sukhov, and O. S. Oparina. "Occurrence of the golden jackal (Mammalia, Caninae, Canis aureus Linnaeus, 1758) in the Saratov region, expansion of its range in the region against the background of its expansion in Europe and Russia." Povolzhskiy Journal of Ecology, no. 1 (March 23, 2024): 36–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.35885/1684-7318-2024-1-36-51.

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The history of golden jackal dispersal in Russia and adjacent countries, as well as in southern, central, eastern and northern Europe, is considered. Data confirming the demographic explosion of this species on the European continent territory are given. Materials on the dispersal of golden jackals in the European Russia are considered in more detail. The main emphasis is made on the study of the process of golden jackal penetration into the territory of Saratov region, from its first sightings in the Saratov Volga region in the late 1980s – early 1990s in the Dyakovsky (Saltovsky) forest to dispersal in adjacent territories. The penetration of the species into the Saratov Right Bank and its further dispersal throughout the region on both banks of the Volga river is described. It is shown that the areas of the modern jackal range are approximately the same both in the Right Volga Bank and Left Volga Bank of the Saratov region. However, the number of jackal is currently higher in the areas of the region located on the right bank of the Volga river. Probably, this is explained by more favorable conditions for the golden jackal habitat in this part of the region, associated with its higher afforestation. Gold en jackals breed in the southern districts of the Saratov region, located on both banks of the Volga river. However, golden jackals are also found in the northernmost parts of the region, and most likely there, as well as in the south of the region, its stable reproductively active groups appear. In the Saratov Volga region, in spite of its very low forest cover, the golden jackal is recorded both in the south-eastern and north-eastern areas, but its numbers are high enough only in the vicinity of the forest on the Prieruslan sands and in areas along the Volga river, where there are areas of floodplain and bairn forests. In the Right Volga Bank of the Saratov region the golden jackal is most abundant in upland oak forests of the Privolzhskaya Upland, occurs in floodplain forests of the Medveditsa river and in the Medveditsa–Khopyor interfluve.
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Oparin, M. L., N. A. Kartavov, O. S. Oparina, S. V. Sukhov, and S. V. Titov. "Contact zone of European (Meles meles Linnaeus, 1758) and Asian (M. leucurus Hodgson, 1847) badgers (Mustelidae, Mammalia) in the rightand left-bank districts of the Saratov region." Povolzhskiy Journal of Ecology, no. 3 (October 8, 2024): 331–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.35885/1684-7318-2024-3-331-344.

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DNA studies of badgers (Meles sp.) from the right-bank and left-bank areas of the Volga river in the Saratov region are described. Asian badgers (Meles leucurus Hodgson, 1847) inhabit the Left Volga Bank of the Saratov region, while European badgers (M. meles Linnaeus, 1758) inhabit the Right Volga Bank districts of the region, but Asian badgers were found in Khvalynsky district of the Saratov region, besides the European badger. Despite a sufficient number of publications devoted to the Asiatic badger distribution in the Vyatka–Kama region and the Volga region, and studies devoted to the development of systematics of the genus Meles in Russia, the question of the boundaries of the ranges of European and Asiatic badgers and the zones of their sympatry (parapatry) in the Volga–Kama region has not been fully investigated to date. Our work is devoted to the study of this question. As a result of analyzing the biological material collected by us, it was found that all five studied individuals of badgers from the Saratov Volga region phenotypically looked like Asian badgers, but our DNA analysis showed that only two of them were M. leucurus, whilst three ones were heterozygous individuals carrying genes from both species and were identified as hybrids. The remaining 29 individuals were captured in the right-bank areas of the region. Badgers were sampled from individuals from the northern to southern borders of the region in areas located along the Volga river on the Volga upland and in the Oka–Don plain. Of these, one individual from Khvalynsky district turned out to be an Asian badger, one individual from Krasnoarmeysky district was a hybrid of the two named species, and three individuals, one from Tatishchevsky, the second from Volsky and the third from Khvalynsky districts showed introgression of Asian badger genes into the genotype of the European badger. Thus, we have managed to find out that at this stage of development of the phase of the climatic cycle in the Lower Volga region, characterized by warming winters, the Volga river, with its two reservoirs within the Saratov region, is not an absolute zoogeographical boundary, and badgers, whose species are characterized by winter sleep, can in certain conditions overcome, most likely on ice, both the river itself and the lake parts of the Volgograd and Saratov reservoirs. According to the revealed introgression in some individuals from different areas on the Volga upland of the right bank of the Saratov region, it can be assumed that such traveling across the Volga river took place earlier, possibly before its flow was regulated by dams.
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24

Ponomaryov, Andrey, and Aleksandr Zakharov. "TEMPERATURE OF SOIL MONITORED AT EXPERIMENTAL SITES IN PERM REGION (RUSSIA)." Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings 10 (October 15, 2017): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.14311/app.2017.10.0038.

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of the city of Perm (Russia). The monitoring results are presented for two experimental sites. Site 1 is characterized by dense urban development and related to type I soil conditions in Perm (the left-bank area of Perm). Site 2 is located in a low-urbanised region of the city and is related to type II soil conditions in Perm (the right-bank area of Perm).
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25

Stetsiuk, Vadym, and Anatolii Filinyuk. "Russian army in Right Bank Ukraine." Universum Historiae et Archeologiae 3, no. 2 (2020): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/26200203.

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The purpose of the article is to highlight the essence and specifics of social and political-ideological influence of the imperial authorities, army and military educational institutions of Russia on children and youth in the social transformations of the Right Bank Ukraine in the last decades of the 19th and early 20th centuries. To achieve this goal, general scientific (methods of analysis and synthesis) and special historical methods (internal criticism of the source, historical-systemic and historical-typological methods) are used. The article describes the military-professional and state-patriotic orientation of reforming and developing the network of civilian and military educational institutions of Right Bank Ukraine. It is shown that the central and local authorities and the military department of Russia prioritized the dominance of the army and military and military methods of influencing its population in the state life of the region. This brought changes and approaches to working with children and youth from different backgrounds in the educational system. It was determined that children and youth were involved in military-political processes, it was instilled in them a patriotic attitude to the Russian Empire, a sense of Russian identity, devotion to the state, the tsar, a sense of readiness to fight with arms for the interests of the empire. At the same time, it is emphasized that in many cases the effectiveness of this work was offset by national beliefs formed in families and the Ukrainian environment. The scientific novelty of the article is in an attempt to characterize comprehensively the essence and specifics of social and political- ideological influence on the pupils of civil and military educational institutions of the Right Bank Ukraine. The practical significance of the study is in possibility of using the obtained results for further study of social transformations in the Dnipro Ukraine of the late imperial period, and in modern activities to counter Russia’s information aggression against Ukraine. Type of article: empirical and analytical.
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26

Miljkovic, Ljupce, Slobodan Miladinovic, and Miodrag Stepanovic. "Landslides in Smederevo's region along right bank of the Danube river." Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA 59, no. 2 (2009): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ijgi0902001m.

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27

Tkachenko, K. N. "INCREASE IN THE ABUNDANCE OF THE AMUR LEOPARD CAT (<i>PRIONAILURUS BENGALENSIS EUPTILURA</i>, FELIDAE, CARNIVORA) IN THE SOUTHERN AMUR REGION." Зоологический журнал 102, no. 5 (2023): 587–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0044513423050100.

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The Amur leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis euptilura Elliot 1871) in the south of the Russian Far East mainly lives in flat and foothill landscapes, which have now been mostly transformed by man. The data were collected in 1987–2022 in the southern Amur region (the left bank of the Amur River in the south of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast (JAO) and the right bank of the Amur River (the right bank of the estuary of the Ussuri River), Khabarovsk Krai). Traces of cats and dead animals were recorded, and camera traps were used. The data of 4560 diaries of employees of the Department of protection of the Bolshekhekhtsirsky Reserve, located in the research area, for 1964–2009 were used. Now on the left bank of the Amur River in the south of the JAO, the Amur leopard cat lives constantly, although in the 2010s it was believed that it rarely enters this territory. Number of sightings of cat tracks in the study area on the right bank of the Amur in 2011–2021 compared to the period 2000–2010 increased about two times. It has populated areas within the range where it has never been noted. The increase in the number and the process of settlement of the Amur leopard cat, both on the left bank and on the right bank of the Amur River began in the 2000s, and since the beginning of the 2010s it has been observed constantly. Currently, the cat lives sedentary in the southern Amur region, which is confirmed by the findings of its broods. The cat mainly lives on agricultural land, which is due to its ability to adapt well to anthropogenic changes in the habitat.
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28

Brykova, A. L., D. V. Rodimtseva, and L. V. Frisman. "GENETIC STRUCTURE OF THE SABLE (MARTES ZIBELLINA LINNAEUS, 1758) AT THE AMUR REGION: CLUSTER ANALYSIS OF SUBPOPULATIONS." Regional problems 26, no. 4 (2023): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31433/2618-9593-2023-26-4-24-32.

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The Amur region sable sub-populations monitoring of the allelic composition in the hunting seasons of 2011–2021 showed the presence of alleles marking the differences between the sable population at the Amur River left and right banks. A pairwise comparison of seasonal collections of left- and right-bank sub-populations revealed a spread in the level of genetic differentiation from almost zero values to intermediate ones. It became clear that in order to determine the number of different genetic groups of sable in this region, we need additional mathematical methods to work with the obtained data. The purpose of this work is to determine and visualize the most likely number of different genetic groups of sables in the territory under consideration. It was studied three sub-populations of the Bureinsky Highland sable (left bank of the Amur River). For comparison, it was taken a species sub-population from the Sikhote-Alin western slopes (the Amur River right bank). The analysis of data for two microsatellite loci Ma3 and Mer041, on the material of hunting winter seasons from 2011 to 2022, was carried out using the programs Structure 2.3.4 and Structure Harvester. Based on the results obtained with these programs, it can be assumed that in the territory under consideration, this species is represented by two genetic groups (clusters) – “the left-bank” and “the right-bank”. The structure remains the same for both the collection material of the 2012–2013 winter hunting seasons and those of 2013–2014, as well as for the total collections of 2011–2022. The formation of such a structure is undoubtedly the result of both the historical formation of the species habitat and the genetic specifics of anthropogenic introductions from two different geographical areas.
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29

Solomakha, lgor V., Vasyl L. Shevchyk, Iryna A. Tymchenko, Volodymyr A. Solomakha, and Tetyana S. Dvirna. "Populations of Cephalanthera damasonium (Mill.) Druce on the hills of the right bank of the River Dnieper (in Forest Steepe vegetation of Ukraine)." Environmental & Socio-economic Studies 8, no. 2 (2020): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/environ-2020-0008.

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AbstractAs a result of studying the vegetation cover of artificial (possibly spontaneous) tree plantations on the hills of the right bank of the River Dnieper in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine we discovered the formation of natural populations of Cephalanthera damasonium (Mill.) Druce. Information on the growth of this species was previously presented (more than 80 years ago) by F. Gryn (samples of which are in The National Herbarium of Ukraine, Kiev), who noted its distribution in these locations. The ecological and coenotic features of the distribution of this species as a part of available populations in the communities of classes Carpino-Fagetea sylvaticae, Quercetea pubescentis, Crataego-Prunetea, Alno glutinosae-Populetea albae have been studied. The largest eight new populations of C. damasonium have been identified on the eastern border of Ukraine. Habitat conditions, number and structure of all new populations were determined. Micropopulations of the species occupy an area from several to 750 m2 with a total population of more than 1,200 specimens. The ontogenetic spectrum is right-sided, with a dominance of generative individuals, and their share is 4/5 of the total number of individuals. The peculiarity of this locality is the high number of individuals in most of these populations, which may be due to favourable ecological-coenotic conditions and the absence of intensive anthropogenic influences. The identified habitats of the study species need protection.
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30

Shchetinin, Oleksii. "INTERCONFESSIONAL CONVERSIONS IN RIGHT-BANK UKRAINE IN THE PERIOD 1793–1830." Educational Discourse: collection of scientific papers, no. 36(8-9) (October 4, 2021): 85–95. https://doi.org/10.33930/ed.2019.5007.36(8-9)-8.

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The statement of basic materials. After the annexation of Right-Bank Ukraine in 1793–1795, the Russian Empire already in 1796 reached an Orthodox majority here by mass voluntary and forceful conversions. Violent conversions touched primarily Uniatism, which had varying degrees of rooting in the eastern and western parts of the region. In the following period, from 1797 to 1830, there was a partial return of the lost positions of the Uniate and Roman Catholic Churches, due to the conversion of dozens and hundreds of Orthodox to these confessions. The restoration of the positions of Uniatism and Roman Catholicism was caused by the legal chaos in the legislation of the region caused by the simultaneous action of the old Polish and new Russian legislation. Mass conversions to Orthodoxy after 1830 completely leveled the achievements of the Roman Catholic and Uniate mission among the Orthodox in the previous period. Conclusions. The period of 1793–1830 in Right-Bank Ukraine regarding interconfessional conversions can be divided into two subperiods: 1793–1796, when the state-supported Orthodox mission was successful, and 1797–1830, the years of successful Roman Catholic and Uniate missions among the Orthodox. Further comparative study of the quantitative and qualitative measurement of interconfessional conversions in the region in 1793–1830 and adjacent periods and the study of local features of these conversions remains promising.
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31

Мауль, В. Я. "The Great Reforms: a State Village in a Time of Change (Chigirino Uezd, Kiev Province)." Вестник Рязанского государственного университета имени С.А. Есенина, no. 2(71) (July 7, 2021): 56–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.37724/rsu.2021.71.2.006.

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Рассматриваются особенности проведения крестьянской реформы на Правобережной Украине в 1860–1870-х годах. В центре внимания реформа государственной деревни Киевской губернии, условия проведения которой вызвали недовольство бывших казенных крестьян. Объектом исследования является Чигиринский уезд Киевской губернии, где в течение десяти лет происходили непрерывные волнения местного населения против подворного наделения землей и высоких денежных налогов. Предметом исследования является анализ механизма наделения чигиринских крестьян землей, установления оброчной подати и выкупных платежей. Отмечается, что в ходе борьбы крестьянская беднота отстаивала систему подушного землепользования как более справедливую. Происходившие события осмысливались их участниками в рамках народного монархического сознания. Крестьяне считали, что настоящий царский указ скрывается чиновниками и священниками. Протест бывших казенных крестьян Чигиринского уезда — доказательство несовершенства аграрного законодательства самодержавия в пореформенный период. The article treats the peculiarities of peasant reform implementation in Right-Bank Ukraine in the 1860s–1870s. The article focuses on the indignation provoked by the reform in former state peasants dwelling in state villages of the Kiev province. The subject of the research is the Chigirino uezd of the Kiev province where local people revolted against unequal land distribution on per household basis and inequitable taxation. The object of the research is the analysis of the mechanisms of land reforms and tax reforms. The article maintains that poor peasants demanded that land should be distributed on an equal per capita basis not on per household basis. The participants of the events viewed them through the prism of monarchical ideology. Peasants believed that the tsar’s true orders were concealed by statesmen and priests. The revolt of state peasants of the Chigirino uezd underlined the imperfections of the agrarian legislation in the post-reform era.
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32

Shydlovskyi, Pavlo, та Denis Pryadko. "Пізній палеоліт Київського Правобережжя / Upper Palaeolithic of Kyiv-Dnieper right bank Region". Археологія і давня історія України / Archaeology and Ancient History of Ukraine 6 (31 жовтня 2011): 68–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1205304.

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Р. S. Shydlovskyi, D. Yu. Ргуadko UPPER PALAEOLITHIC OF KYIV-DNIEPER RIGHT BANK REGION The article considers the Upper Palaeolithic sites situated on the Kyiv Plato territory. Materials from sites that are investigating since the end of XIX c. by different scientists need to have contemporary analysis. A new data about Upper Palaeolithic makes us possible to create chronological scheme of human culture developing of region. П. C. Шидловский, Д.Ю. Прядко ПОЗДНИЙ ПАЛЕОЛИТ КИЕВСКОГО ПРАВОБЕРЕЖЬЯ В статье рассматриваются позднепалеолитические памятники расположенные на территории Киевского плато. Материалы стоянок, исследовавшихся с кон. XIX ст. разными учеными, требуют современного анализа в свете новых данных с целью создания культурно-хронологической схемы развития региона в позднепалеолитическую эпоху. У статті розглядаються пізньопалеолітичні пам&rsquo;ятки, розташовані на території Київського плато. Матеріали стоянок, досліджуваних з кін. XIX cm. різними вченими, вимагають сучасного аналізу в світлі нових даних з метою створення культурно-хронологічної схеми розвитку регіону в пізньопалеолітичну&nbsp;епоху. Ключові слова: пізній палеоліт, Київське Правобережжя, крем&rsquo;яній комплекс.
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Юрій Миколайович Поліщук. "THE «POLISH QUESTION» IN THE POLITICS OF RUSSIAN TSARISM ON THE RIGHT-BANK OF UKRAINE (LATE 18TH - MIDDLE 19TH CENTURY)." Intermarum history policy culture, no. 5 (January 1, 2018): 168–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.35433/history.111811.

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Annotation: In the article, taking into account the achievements of Ukrainian and foreign historiography, the results of the research of the policy of Russian tsarism concerning the Polish population of the Right-Bank Ukraine since the annexation of the land to the Russian Empire and the Polish uprising of 1863 - 1864 were presented.It is established that in the late XVIII century on the territory of the Right-Bank Ukraine lived icon is the number of poles, which the vast majority belonged to the nobility which has been characterized by economic and social equality. However, all of them were Polish patriots. The Poles in the region were the second largest after the Ukrainians. They occupied a dominant position in both economic and political and cultural life. Therefore, immediately after the annexation of the region, "the Polish question" became a priority problem of the Russian tsars. Because the Empire was desperately needed to blow up on the Right Bank of Ukraine, the economic position of the Polish nobility, to eliminate its political clout, cultural opportunities, and to destroy even the memory of the existence of the Polish state.The author distinguishes five periods of activity of the institutes of state administration of the Russian Empire in the ethnopolitical space of the Right Bank Ukraine and analyzes three of them that fall into the chronological boundaries of this study. In particular, the steps taken by St. Petersburg to limit the access of the Poles to the authorities of the province, and to reduce the economic potential by reducing their land tenure have been analyzed. On the basis of the analysis of the legislative framework, the steps of the Russian tsarist regime have been defined for the transfer of the vast majority of the Polish gentry to tax regimes, the attraction of the Russian population to the right bank of the Russian Federation and an increase in its land tenure at the expense of the lands of the Polish nobility. It was established that the result of such a policy was the practice of leaving a part of the Polish elite of the territory of the Right-bank Ukraine. As a rule, they were representatives of the gentry, who did not abandon the idea of restoration of the Polish state. All this led to a decrease in the number of Polish population in the region. However, as evidenced by further events, the spirit of Poles failed to break. A large part of them supported a new uprising against the rule of the Russian Empire.
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34

Guzhikova, Anastasia A., Vladimir A. Grishchenko, Vladimir A. Fomin, Evgeniy Yu Baraboshkin, and Dmitry A. Shelepov. "Magnetostratigraphy of Turonian – Santonian strata on the Samara Right Bank." Izvestiya of Saratov University. Earth Sciences 21, no. 4 (2021): 248–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1819-7663-2021-21-4-248-263.

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The paper presents the results of petro- and paleomagnetic studies of two sections of Turonian – Santonian on the Samara Right Bank – near Novodevichye, Podval’e villages and detailed geological description of the Novodevichye section. The magnetostratigraphic subdivision and detailed correlation of the sections were carried out. Unknown unconformity in the Podval’e section was recognized. Reverse polarity corresponds to a significant part of the Coniacian – Santonian deposits, the presence of which contradicts the existing ideas about the regime of the Turonian – Santonian geomagnetic field, but partly agrees with the data on deposits of the same age found in other sections in the Volga region.
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35

Хребтенко, М. С. "ЗОБРАЖЕННЯ ОДЯГУ І АТРИБУТІВ СВЯТИХ В ІКОНОПИСІ ЛІВОБЕРЕЖНОЇ УКРАЇНИ ТА КИЇВЩИНИ ДРУГОЇ ПОЛОВИНИ XVII – ПЕРШОЇ ПОЛОВИНИ XVIII ст." Art and Design, № 2 (21 вересня 2020): 129–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.30857/2617-0272.2020.2.11.

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To identify and analyze ways of depiction of clothing in the iconography of the Left Bank Ukraine and Kyiv region in the second half of the 17th - the first half of the 18th centuries. The author conducted a field exploration of painted icon monuments from the mentioned period in the collections of Ukrainian museums. The data obtained was supplemented with information from published scientific papers and archival sources. The analysis performed made it possible to trace the peculiarities of the depiction of different fabrics in the iconography of the Left Bank Ukraine and Kyiv region in the second half of the 17th – first half of the 18th centuries, and to identify the aspects of the effects on it of Byzantine and Western European painting techniques. It is revealed that in the Ukrainian icon painting till the end of the 17th century was used a method for depicting fabrics, whose roots go back to the Byzantine system of tempera painting. Although white levkas remained dominant in Ukrainian iconography, by the beginning of the 18th century masters could tone grounds and make imprimaturas, which had their influence on the process of painting clothing and the icon in general. Since about the second quarter of the 18th century the use of grisaille underpaints has been encountered in some icons. These innovations demonstrate the impact of Western European painting at the technical and technological level. Gold and silver were widely used for decorating icons. In that time to decorate the icons were widely used leaf gold and silver and powdered gold and silver. For the first time, the subject of research is the process of painting the garment part of the icons of Left-Bank Ukraine and the Kiev region in the second half of the XVII - the first half of the XVIII centuries. The methods of depicting clothing and common techniques for decorating and depicting texture of fabrics are described and analyzed in detail. The study expands knowledge about Ukrainian icon painting and reveals the technique of its creation.
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36

Pomazenko, O. A., and V. G. Tabachishin. "Distribution and Genetic Structural Features of the Vipera (Pelias) renardi Populations in the Northern Lower-Volga Region." Izvestiya of Saratov University. Chemistry. Biology. Ecology 12, no. 4 (2012): 63–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1816-9775-2012-12-4-63-67.

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Genetic distinctions among the Vipera (Pelias) renardi (Christoph, 1861) populations from the territory of the Lower-Volga region (Republic Kalmykia, the Astrakhan, Penza and Saratov regions) and other regions (Ciscaucasia, Krasnodar region and Crimean Mountains, Ukraine) are considered on the basis of molecular analysis. Eight haplotypes were revealed by a fragment of the cytochrome c gene. The maximum replacement number by this gene is noted for V. (P.) renardi from the Northern Saratov Right-Volga-bank region and Crimean Mountains. Four haplotypes were revealed by a fragment of the 12S rRNA gene. The first, second, and third type of the nucleotide sequence is characteristic of V. (P.) renardi from the Crimean Mountains, Ciscaucasia, and Extreme North of the Saratov Right-Volga-bank region, respectively. A fourth haplotype was revealed in all the other V. (P.) renardi specimens. The disclosed distinctions can be caused by the peripheral position within the V. (P.) renardi habitat as well as the character of V. (P.) renardi penetration into this territory in an historical aspect.
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37

Narusheva, E. A., E. S. Yurchenko, and V. V. Nikiforov. "THE EFFICIENCY OF BIOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS APPLICATION AT BARLEY PRODUCTION IN RIGHTBANK SARATOV REGION." Agriciltural microbiology 5 (April 16, 2007): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.35868/1997-3004.5.121-128.

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The positive effect of biological preparations Mizorin and BisolbiSunTM on barley productivity was established in field experiments on black soil of Right-Bank Saratov. The best conditions of biological preparations use were created at their combined application with nitrogen-phosphoric fertilizers N45P45.
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Molodin, V. I., L. N. Mylnikova, and L. S. Kobeleva. "New Archaeological Discoveries on a Right-bank of the Irtysh River." Field studies in the Upper Ob, Irtysh and Altai (archeology, ethnography, oral history and museology) 16 (2021): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.37386/2687-0584-2021-16-121-126.

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The paper presents the results of archaeological research in 2021 in the Vengerovo district, Novosibirsk region. Large-scale works were carried out at three sites, i.e. burial, settlement and ritual complexes of Tartas-1, Ust-Tartas-2, and Tartas-5 settlement. Burials of the Early-Developed Bronze Age and Early Neolithic fish pit were investigated. New data and materials from the Andronovo (Fedorovo) settlement complex were obtained.
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Shcherbak, Mykola, and Nadiia Shcherbak. "ARCHIVAL DOCUMENTS ABOUT SOCIAL ANTAGONISM IN THE DNIEPER UKRAINE IN THE 19th CENTURY." Almanac of Ukrainian Studies, no. 29 (2021): 199–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2520-2626/2021.29.28.

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The article highlights the specifics of the Right Bank of Ukraine and notes that it is in the XIX century was a polyethnic region, which, having its own history, was characterized by ethnic, religious, socio-economic, administrative features and even had its own legislation. Throughout this period, the right-bank Ukrainian lands remained a field of sharp political and social confrontation. Describing the situation on the Right Bank of Ukraine, the authors of the article argue that since joining the Russian Empire, the tsarist government has not taken into account all the features of this territory. He did not pay attention to the Ukrainian people, but saw here only the Polish nobility, which he tried to persuade to his side by various concessions. At the same time, the majority of the population of the Right Bank were Ukrainians, almost all of whom were peasants. At the beginning of the XIX century. There were about 3 million such peasants. Land real estate on the Right Bank of Ukraine was owned by a small number of Polish magnates. It is concluded that after the suppression of the Polish uprising of 1830-1831, an active policy of Russification began. Right-bank Ukraine has become a field of sharp political and social confrontation. This is confirmed by archival sources, first of all, the office documents of the Chancellery of the Governor-General of Kyiv, Podil and Volyn, which are preserved in the Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine in Kyiv. The authors of the article emphasize that in the second half of the XIX century. the issue of reducing Polish land ownership on the Right Bank of Ukraine was very important in the activities of the local administration. The large number of laws and regulations contained in the collections of legislative acts, the numerous correspondence between local authorities and the center, which is stored in the archives, testify to its special relevance.
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40

BARSUKOV, Е., and А. IDIMESHEV. "RESULTS OF FELD ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ETHNOGRAPHIC STUDIES IN THE PLACES OF EVENKI NOMAD ENCAMPMENTS OF THE 20THCENTURY (NORTHEAST OF THE TOMSK REGION)." Ethnography of Altai and Adjacent Territories 11 (2023): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.37386/2687-0592-2023-11-69-72.

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The article presents the results of archaeological and ethnographic exploration in 2020 in the Orlovka river basin, right bank of the Ket river. In the 20thcentury, the Evenks of the Sym-Ket group roamed in this area. During the expedition, the locations of their camps were identifed, information was collected from the local population about the fnds of Evenki objects along the upper reaches of the Orlovka river. A conclusion was made about the prospects of the right bank of the Ket river for studying the ruined objects of life activity of the Evenks of the 20thcentury.
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41

Goldina, Rimma Dmitrievna. "VIII C. BC - II C. AD DISPERSION OF FINNO-PERMS IN MIDDLE KAMA RIVER REGION." Yearbook of Finno-Ugric Studies 14, no. 2 (2020): 304–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2224-9443-2020-14-2-304-323.

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In the II c. BC - II c. AD the south-eastern periphery of the Perm world (Sredneye Prikamye) was inhabited by ancestors of southern Udmurts who left monuments of the Tarasovo (former Cheganda, Pyany Bor) and Kara-Abyz cultures. They are represented by ancient fortified and non-fortified settlements, burial grounds, finds, and hoards. Both cultures are Ananyino-based (VIII-III c. BC, 204 monuments). It is known about 382 monuments of the Tarasovo culture, 258 out of them are located on the left bank, and 124 - on the right. The Kara-Abyz culture (IV c. BC - IV c. AD, 61 monuments) is two-component; it consists of the Ananyino and alien Gafuriyskaia cultures and is located on the left bank of the Belaya River middle reach: from the Bir River junction to the Usolka River junction. In the III - first half of the IV c. AD the Kara-Abyz people was assimilated with alien Ubalary-Imendiashevskii groups. By the turn of the II-III c. AD due to the contacts with forest-steppe and steppe tribes, the Perm population of the Tarasovo culture translocated to the Belaya right bank and Udmurt Prikamye remote areas.
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42

Nesterchuk, Inna. "THE SPECIFICITY OF THE ETHNIC CUISINE OF THE RIGHT-BANK POLESIE OF UKRAINE: HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL INVESTIGATIONS." GEOGRAPHY AND TOURISM, no. 69 (2022): 26–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2022.69.26-38.

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The article broadcasts scientific researches of Ukrainian regional gastronomy and presentations of author's researches. Actively in Ukraine began to develop gastronomic tourism. Culturological studios broadcast ethnic cuisines and food. Incredible picturesqueness and amazing power of Ukrainian gastronomic regional traditions in high-quality local products and autochthonous techniques developed over thousands of years. Variegated climatic conditions, landscapes, intercultural ties prompted the narrative of Ukrainian regional gastronomy in the world. The unique culture of the Right-bank Polissya is revealed through the upgrade of the culinary heritage of the Poleschuks. In the current realities, the principles of a healthy lifestyle and the safety of the life of ethnic groups living also in the affected Chernobyl territories are at the forefront. These territories have formed unique features of life, recognizable architecture, traditions, as well as ethnically marked culinary preferences. Goal. Explore the specifics of the ethnic cuisine of the Right-Bank Polissya of Ukraine. Based on their own expeditionary research, to present the uniqueness of the nutrition of the ethnic groups of the Right-Bank Polissya of Ukraine. To popularize the traditional Polissya cuisine, the basis of a healthy diet, and to increase the potential of the region's tourist attractiveness. Method. An interpreted method of field ethnographic research was applied, which made it possible to study the historiography of the food prints of the Poleshchuks of the Right-Bank Polissya of Ukraine, to identify gastronomic studios of various ethnic groups. Results. The cuisines of ethnic groups living in the studied region have been studied in depth. The gastronomic information about the autochthonous products of local residents in the study area has been clarified. A databank with real recipes and cooking technologies has been created, which is necessary to popularize gastronomic tourism and promote the unique tourism product of the region. Scientific novelty. For the first time, a separate region is considered from the angle of gastronomic tourism through the translation of ethno-cultural meanings - national cuisine. For the first time, gastronomic field studies of local specialists from the Right-Bank Polissya were carried out, followed by the creation of a bank of autochthonous recipes for Poleschuk. A thorough revision of the ethnic groups of residence, with their food preferences and traditions, was carried out. Practical significance. Gastronomic tourism glocalizes the cuisines of ethnos in the Middle Ages and inspires the Russian identity and uniqueness. The leather national cuisine is based on tired concepts, which are blamed on the process of communication. For Ukrainians, such a concept is stravy, as if identifying an ocremic region, evoking the relish of tourists. The ethnicity of the Pravoberezhny Polissya of Ukraine can present a wide range of national cuisines with local restaurants, as if to remind tourist destinations with gastronomic content and attract tourist flows.
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AL-Thamiry, Hayder AbdulAmeer K., and Taymaa Maziad AbdulAzeez. "Two – Dimensional Mathematical Model to Study Erosion Problem of Tigris River Banks at Nu’maniyah." Journal of Engineering 23, no. 1 (2017): 112–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31026/j.eng.2017.01.08.

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The high and low water levels in Tigris River threaten the banks of the river. The study area is located on the main stream of Tigris River at Nu’maniyah City and the length of the considered reach is 5.4 km, especially the region from 400 m upstream Nu’maniyah Bridge and downstream of the bridge up to 1250 mwhich increased the risk ofthe problemthat itheading towardsthe streetand causingdanger tonearbyareas.&#x0D; The aim of this research is to identify the reason of slope collapse and find proper treatments for erosion problem in the river banks with the least cost. The modeling approach consisted of several steps, the first of which is by using “mini” JET (Jet Erosion Test) device provides a simple method of measuring scour depth with the time for the riverbank and finding values of critical shear stress and erodibility factor for ten soil samples taken from right bank and bottom of Tigris River; the second of which involved setting up a static BSTEM software for two models (with and without treatment), then calculating the erosion amounts and factor of safety for the ten soil samples; the third approach involved implementing a two dimensional RMA2 to simulate four scenarios to find the velocity, water depth, and water surface elevation distributions for two models (with and without treatment). Therefore, observed erosion in other discharges in natural case near the right bank [especially at cross section that are located in Tigris River at Nu’maniyah City from 500 m upstream Nu’maniyah Bridge and cross section that are located from 1800 m downstream Nu’maniyah Bridge] is high because of high erodibility coefficient in those cross sections that causes high erosion. Also, failure occurs in natural case of Tigris River at Nu’maniyah City because of erosion near the right bank and does not occur because of slope stability failure for right bank where the range of the velocities near the right bank for the study area for most discharges is between 0.67 and 0.91 m/s. In addition to experimental work using "mini" JET device shows high erodibility coefficient in those cross sections and (2+900) which confirms that this device is very good indicator for the possibility of bank scour. The velocities upstream of the island and near the right bank in the study area are between 0.64 and 1.47 m/s, while downstream of the island is between 0.64 and 1.04 m/s. In addition to soil of Tigris River right bank at Nu’maniyah is silty soil, the scour velocity is higher than 0.5 m/s, therefore the right bank is safe against scour only when the discharges of Tigris River are less than 500 m3/s. Thus, vegetation is unsafe treatment on right bank of Tigris River at Nu’maniyah City. The velocity causes removal of plants since treatment for river bank is 0.61 m/s where velocities near bank at most discharges are higher than this limit. Thus, treatment by riprap is the proper choice on the right bank of Tigris River at Nu’maniyah City because its cost with maintenance is 2 billion IQD less than gabion treatment in addition to velocity reduction ratio along the right bank by riprap ranges from 15% to 85%, while velocity reduction ratio along the right bank by gabion ranges from 8% to 25%, respectively.&#x0D;
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44

Morozova, Svetlana V., Mariya A. Alimpieva, Elvira R. Mardanshina, and Roman B. Yukhmin. "Peculiarities of the temperature and humidity regime of the Right Bank of the Saratov region against the background of global climate trends." Izvestiya of Saratov University. Earth Sciences 22, no. 3 (2022): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1819-7663-2022-22-3-173-177.

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The temperature and humidity regime of the Right Bank is considered according to the data of four weather stations in three natural climatic periods – stabilization, the first and second waves of global warming. There is an increase in the rate of warming from one natural climatic period to another. Against the background of a progressive rise in temperatures, there is an increase in the amount of precipitation in the cold half of the year and its decrease in the warm one. The revealed trend may indicate an increase in weather and climate risks of crop production in the Right Bank of the Saratov region
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45

Seleznevа, A. V., and I. S. Dedovа. "Morphogenetic analysis of erosion topography the right Volga river bank (Volgograd region, Russia)." Geomorphology RAS, no. 4 (November 8, 2019): 88–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0435-42812019488-101.

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The article is devoted to a detailed morphogenetic analysis of erosion topography of the right Volga river bank (Volgograd region, Russia). The estimation of the factors in the development of erosion processes: lithological, geomorphological, climatic, biotic. It is established that the general trends of the development and the propagation of gully systems depend on the zonal conditions, and their specificity from structural-lithological and geomorphological features of the area. The actual basis for the work, based on data from field observations, interpretation of satellite imagery, morphometric processing of topographic maps. The obtained results were used for compiling maps, morphometric characteristics of the relief and zoning of the right bank of the Volgograd city according to the intensity of erosion processes. It was established that the studied area is among the most erosion-affected territories in the European part of Russia with the average erosion density of the network from 0.10.3 up to 34 km/km2. Comparison of factors determining the intensity of the evolution and morphology of gully systems led to the conclusion that modern intensification of erosion is the result of economic activities.
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46

Kyiak, Svitlana. "Notes on mammals of Verkhniodniprovsky Raion (right bank of the steppe Dnipro region)." Novitates Theriologicae 2025, no. 17 (2025): 26–30. https://doi.org/10.53452/nt1707.

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Information is provided on the findings of various mammal species in Verkhniodniprovsky Raion, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast (now part of Kamiansky Raion). The landscapes of the study area are represented by a unique steppe-river complex on the right bank of the northern strip of the steppe Dnipro region. It is diversified by the basins of the Omelnyk, Domotkan, and Samotkan rivers, the upper reaches of the Mokray Sura and Saksagan rivers, as well as the system of basins of the first-order tributaries of the Kamiansk Reservoir. The area is characterised by high economic development, the ploughing of the territory is 81.5%. The information is provided in two parts: finds and registrations of meadow-steppe and forest species. The first part of finds contains data on the Podolian mole-rat and the hillock mouse, the second one includes records of the forest dormouse, the red squirrel, and the European badger.
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47

Rocha da Silva, Maria do Socorro, Eduardo Antonio Ríos-Villamizar, Hillândia Brandão da Cunha, et al. "A CONTRIBUTION TO THE HYDROCHEMISTRY AND WATER TYPOLOGY OF THE AMAZON RIVER AND ITS TRIBUTARIES." Caminhos de Geografia 20, no. 72 (2019): 360–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/rcg207246295.

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The geological diversity of the Amazon Basin, as well as the pluvial regime, influences the characteristics of the waters. To know the water types of the rivers of the Amazon basin, 288 superficial water samples were collected, 94 of them along the Amazon River and 194 in their tributaries, from March 2009 to September 2012. The physical, chemical, and physicochemical properties were analyzed. Rivers with pH between 6.5 and 7.6 and electrical conductivity (40.00 - 80.00 μS cm-1) are water bodies that are influenced by the Andean region (e.g., the Amazon River and some of its right bank tributaries). On the other hand, the rivers with pH in the range of 3.5 to 5.5 and conductivity &lt;30.00 μS cm-1, which are Amazon River’s left bank tributaries, reflect the characteristics of the Guiana Shield. The rivers with pH (6.0 to 7.0), low ionic charge, and conductivity &lt;40.0 μS cm-1, such as the lower Amazon River’s right bank tributaries (Tapajos and Xingu) which are influenced by the Central Brazilian Shield, and also the middle/upper Amazon River’s right bank tributaries (Tefé, Coari and Jutaí).
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48

Markovskyi, Andrii, Valerii Tovbych, and Olga Lagutenko. "The role of the river, active landscape and greenery in the formation of urban development in Kyiv." Landscape architecture and art 19, no. 19 (2021): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/j.landarchart.2021.19.04.

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The article analyzes the influence of the water artery – the Dnieper River and the active relief on the specifics of the city development on the example of Kyiv since ancient times. The specifics of the development of Kiev was that this development began from the territories close to the Dnieper, located on the right steep bank of the city. It is proved that initially the maximum use of proximity to the river and active Landforms was applied exclusively for religious dominants, whereas since the Soviet era, this vector has radically changed first towards representative ideological buildings, and in modern conditions – towards commercial multi-storey residential development. The purpose of the article was to trace how the waterway – the Dnieper River, accent landforms and landscaping influenced the formation of Kyiv during its existence, as well as to determine the features of the influence of these natural components on the modern development of the city. The scientific novelty of the study lies in a comprehensive coverage of the relationship between the natural components and development of Kyiv from ancient times to the present, identifying modern problems, their causes and ways to overcome them.
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V.A., Vitenko, and Shlapak V.P. "The result of Maclura pomifera (Rafin.) Schneid introduction in the conditions of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe zone of Ukraine." Plant Introduction 29 (March 1, 2006): 17–22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2567193.

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The results of <em>Maclura pomifera </em>(Rafin.) Schneid introduction in the conditions of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe zone of Ukraine are given. This species is determined to be perspective for using it in the ornamental horticulture of this region.
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Mykolaiko, V., V. Kyrylіuk та T. Rozhi. "Mapping of the right-bank part of Сherkasy region water consumption by corn for grain". Balanced nature using, № 1 (14 лютого 2023): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.33730/2310-4678.1.2023.278545.

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The article examines one of the directions of mapping for an administrative entity using the example of creating cartograms of the average multi-year total water consumption of corn per grain by interphase periods of development. The purpose of the article is to create cartograms of corn water consumption per grain by interphase periods for the right-bank part of the Cherkasy region. In this study, based on empirical information for a 30-year period (1991–2020) and its analysis, the calculation of the average multi-year total water consumption of corn per grain by interphase periods was carried out. The total water consumption of the studied culture for separate interphase periods was determined by the water balance method. On the basis of the calculated values of water consumption, cartograms of the average multi-year total water consumption (mm) of corn per grain by interphase periods for the right-bank part of the Cherkasy region were compiled and generalized. Cartograms of the average multi-year total water consumption of corn per grain by interphase periods were compiled by the method of isolines, which were obtained by interpolation at the sampling points. As a result, information on individual meteorological stations was approximated for the entire studied territory. For agricultural formations of various forms of ownership of the right-bank part of the Cherkasy region, the information presented on the cartograms can be used to identify factors that affect the water consumption of corn for grain in interphase periods or to carry out appropriate differentiated agrotechnical and meliorational measures necessary to achieve the planned yield.
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