Relevant bibliographies by topics / The state of Chach

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'The state of Chach'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 7 June 2025
Last updated: 2 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "The state of Chach"

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Rakhmonali, Kh. Murodaliyev. "THE INFLUENCE OF NOMADS ON THE ETHNO-POLITICAL HISTORY OF THE CHACH OASIS IN THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES." LOOK TO THE PAST 5, no. 6 (2022): 4. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6757994.

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This article describes the early medieval ethnopolitical history of Chach, which deals with the participation of nomadic peoples and their influence on the political life of Central Asia. As a result of the collapse of the Kangju state, the first independent state arose in the Chach region, which played an important role in the political, economic and cultural life of the region until the formation of the Kükturk Khaganate. In the administration of the khaganate, it became an important point of the “TurkSogdian symbiosis”.
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Rid, Saeed Ahmad, and Muhammad Qasim Sodhar. "The Discourses Analysis of the Arab Conquest of Sindh." Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) 5, no. 1 (2023): 01–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss1.229.

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The fall of Sindh in 712 is described as a great conquest in the textbooks of Pakistan. For Pakistani state, Mohammad Bin Qasim is a national hero who made Sindh, the Bab-ul-Islam (the door of Islam). However, for the Sindhi nationalists Muhammad Bin Qasim was an invader and Raja Dahir is a national hero of Sindh, who fought and sacrificed his life to defend his motherland. In Sindh a new discourse is emerging as well which claims to fight for the rights of the Dalit community in Sindh. The claimants of Dalit discourse, say not only Mohammad Bin Qasim was usurper and foreign invader but also B
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Muhamedov, Yoqubjon. "SOME COMMENTS ON THE COVERAGE OF CHACH HISTORY BY FOREIGN RESEARCHERS." CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY 03, no. 01 (2022): 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/history-crjh-03-01-06.

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This article discusses some comments on the coverage of Chach history by Foreign researchers. The governing form of Chach rule and the origin of the ruling dynasties in the oasis in the early Middle Age has been reflected in a number of foreign publications, including mainly by the French orientalists E.Shavann, F. Grende, E de la Vessier and the American J.K.Skeff, the Germar researcher Z.Stark, the Hungorian orientalist K.T.Bekvis, the Turkish orientalist and historians Z.V.Togan, E.Esin and E.Ekrem(1).
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Khalmuminov, Ulugbek Rakhmatullayevich. "FERGHANA IN THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES: POLITICAL AND ETHNIC PROCESSES." Journal «Bulletin Social-Economic and Humanitarian Research» 7 (9), 2020, (August 10, 2020): 70–77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904335.

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This article discusses the issue to what extent Ferghana valley, like other historical and cultural possessions as Sogd, Chach, Ustrushana, as a separate political entity played role in ethno-political processes that happened in Central Asia in the early middle ages, in particular, VI-VIII centuries. Basing on written sources in Chinese, Sogdian, Arabic and Persian, there has been disclosed that Ferghana in that period actively participated in the political procedures of the region, held close political and diplomatic relations not only with neighboring or close oasis political units like Chac
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Yusupova, Khurshida. "Ancient Chach/Shash In Written Sources." International Journal Of History And Political Sciences 5, no. 5 (2025): 12–16. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijhps/volume05issue05-04.

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This article examines historical information about the Tashkent oasis found in ancient and medieval written sources. It evaluates the significance of information regarding ancient cities, fortresses, major villages, communication systems, productive forces, and the mining industry for studying the history of the oasis.
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Anthias, Penelope. "The Pluri-Extractivist State: Regional Autonomy and the Limits of Indigenous Representation in Bolivia's Gran Chaco Province." Journal of Latin American Studies 54, no. 1 (2022): 125–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x21000997.

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AbstractOn 20 November 2016, residents of Gran Chaco Province in south-east Bolivia voted by popular referendum to approve a statute that established Gran Chaco as Bolivia's first autonomous region. This article examines regional autonomy in the Chaco as an example of how identities, territory and political power are being remapped at the intersection of an extractivist development model and competing visions of a plurinational state. I chart how regional autonomy, an elite-led project centred on demands for a fixed share of departmental gas royalties, has been institutionalised under the fram
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Muhamedov, Yoqubjon. "Reforms Of The Western Turkish Khanate In The Chach Administration." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 03, no. 02 (2021): 133–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume03issue02-21.

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The article discusses some of the issues related to the reforms of the Western Turkic Khanate in the early Middle Ages under Chach, based on written sources and archeological (mainly numismatic) materials, as well as research on the history of the oasis in recent years. In particular, the existence of administrative or political governance in the Chach oasis management system during this period, the location of the administrative centers, the reforms carried out by the khanate in the management of the oasis, and the methods and tools used in oasis management among researchers were analyzed. Th
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Sanna, Carlo, Emanuele Bellini, Juan Grados, and Rusydi H. Makarim. "Finding differential trails on ChaCha by means of state functions." International Journal of Applied Cryptography 4, no. 3/4 (2024): 156–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijact.2024.10063705.

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Bellini, Emanuele, Juan Grados, Rusydi H. Makarim, and Carlo Sanna. "Finding differential trails on ChaCha by means of state functions." International Journal of Applied Cryptography 4, no. 3/4 (2024): 156–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijact.2024.138416.

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Souza, Franco L., Masao Uetanabaro, Paulo Landgref-Filho, Liliana Piatti, and Cynthia P. A. Prado. "Herpetofauna, municipality of Porto Murtinho, Chaco region, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil." Check List 6, no. 3 (2010): 470. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/6.3.470.

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Among the physiographic regions included in the central South American diagonal of open formations, the Chaco, with some endemic species, represents the southernmost dry area. In Brazil, the Chaco is found in southwestern corner of Mato Grosso do Sul state, mostly in the municipality of Porto Murtinho along the Paraguay and Apa rivers. From February 2008 to December 2009, we carried out an inventory of amphibians and reptiles in Porto Murtinho, using pitfall traps, time-limited searches, and occasional encounters. A total of 34 amphibian and 39 reptile species were registered. Although some ty
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "The state of Chach"

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Akhtar, Waheed. "Understanding Madrassah Education and Its Impacts. A Case Study of Chach (Attock) region in Pakistan." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/5659.

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In recent years, madrassahs and their education systems in many developing countries - and specifically in Pakistan - have attracted much attention from researchers and policymakers at the local and international level. The main focus has been on the reform of madrassahs, their political activism and, more specifically, studies which attempted to investigate their alleged links with militancy. Moreover, madrassah education has been questioned for its relevance to the contemporary needs of individuals and societies. However, despite focusing on many dimensions of madrassahs, few studies have tr
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Fritts, Harold C., and Jeffrey S. Dean. "Dendrochronological Modeling of the Effects of Climatic Change on Tree-Ring Width Chronologies from the Chaco Canyon Area, Southwestern United States." Tree-Ring Society, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/262367.

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Hypotheses about the causes of the growth and decline of the Chacoan regional interaction system in the southwestern United States between A.D. 900 and 1200 are evaluated against tree-ring evidence and the results of an empirical model (PRECON) that computes the statistical relationships between climate and ring-width indices during the 20th century and applies the results to hypothesized precipitation or temperature changes. The statistical responses of 23 indexed conifer ring-width chronologies from New Mexico and Colorado to variations in monthly temperature and precipitation were calculate
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Anderson, Eric. "Pimps and Ferrets: Copyright and Culture in the United States, 1831-1891." Bowling Green, Ohio : Bowling Green State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=bgsu1193529137.

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Hynes, Zachary (Zachary K. ). "State by State : automated alignment and analysis of state statutes." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91831.

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Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, February 2014.<br>"February 2014." Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>In this work, we explore text alignment with the context of the legal domain and outline several new tasks designed to make comparison and analysis of inhomogenous state statute hierarchies easier. We explore the unique features of the statute hierarchy dataset, apply several baseline text alignment algorithms, and address the issue of clustering evaluation when documents may belong to multiple clusters. W
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Miller, Banks P. "State Success in State Supreme Courts: Judges, Litigants and State Solicitors." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1243004656.

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Jalota, Annie. "India: Subsidy State or Developmental State?" Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/645.

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India does not fit easily into existing models of thought on the nature of a state and defies ease of understanding. Though India is most often considered to be a subsidy state, I show in this thesis the notion of the subsidy state does not capture the true nature of the Indian state. Chapter two of the paper looks at various models of understanding the nature of the Indian state and draw out three essential features: competing interest groups, how economic liberalization facilitates corruption and works against India’s aim of equalizing the capabilities and freedoms of all its citizens, and t
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Langford, Stephen Richard. "State-to-state molecular photodissociation dynamics." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1995. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:771f0638-7d55-4304-b387-7b24de012cc6.

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The water molecule, rotationally state selected in the third and fourth streching overtone (|04>- and |05>-) and stretch-bend combination (|04>|2>-) levels, has been photodissociated at γ ≈ 282 nm via the à state. The OH photofragment rotational distributions, determined by OH(A-X) laser-induced fluoresence (LIF), are found to differ from those reported previously by Andresen and coworkers (H<sub>2</sub>O|01>- + 193 nm), Grim and coworkers (H<sub>2</sub>O|04>- + 239.5 nm) and Rosenwaks and coworkers (H<sub>2</sub>O|01><sup>+</sup> + 193 nm). These variations become more apparent with increasin
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Yu, Kan Chi Kent. "Harmonic State Estimation and Transient State Estimation." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/1108.

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This thesis describes the algorithms and techniques developed for harmonic state estimation and transient state estimation, which can be used to identify the location of disturbance sources in an electrical power system. The previous harmonic state estimation algorithm is extended to include the estimation of time-varying harmonics using an adaptive Kalman filter. The proposed method utilises two covariance noise models to overcome the divergence problem in traditional Kalman filters. Moreover, it does not require an optimal covariance noise matrix of the Kalman filter to be used. The co
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Choy, Jennifer T. "Cluster-state creation in liquid-state NMR." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/41682.

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Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Nuclear Science and Engineering, 2007.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 57-60).<br>The subject of this thesis is devoted to a class of multiparticle entangled states known as the cluster-states. In particular, we focused on a system of four spins and studied the entanglement properties of a four-qubit cluster-state, using a set of entanglement measures for quantifying multipartite entanglement. We then experimentally prepared the linear cluster-state in a liquid NMR sample of crotonic acid, by applying a set of pulses gen
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McConaghy, Kieran. "Terrorism and the state : intra-state dynamics and the response to non-state terrorism." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/6535.

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Although there has been a wealth of academic literature which has examined counter-terrorism, both in the general sense and in case study focused approaches, there has seldom been an engagement in terrorism studies literature on the nature of the state itself and how this impacts upon the particular response to terrorism. Existing literature has a tendency to either examine one branch of the state or to treat (explicitly or implicitly) the state as a unitary actor. This thesis challenges the view of the state as a unitary actor, looking beneath the surface of the state, investigating intra-sta
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Books on the topic "The state of Chach"

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Aʻvān, Manẓūr. Tārīk̲h̲-i vādī-yi Chach aur aqvām-i Chach: Ḥaqāʼiq kyā hain̲? Mis̲al Pablīsharz, 2007.

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Khurshut, Ė. Shi, Chach, Tashkent: Ocherk politicheskoĭ istorii. "Ŭzbekiston", 1992.

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Vivian, R. Gwinn. Chaco Canyon. Oxford University Press, 2002.

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Strutin, Michal. Chaco: A cultural legacy. Southwest Parks & Monuments Association, 1994.

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Luca, Galantini, ed. I cattolici tra Risorgimento e antirisorgimento: Centocinquant'anni di unità politica italiana : atti del Convegno di studi : Università Europea di Roma, Roma, 28 febbraio 2011. Le lettere, 2013.

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Peck, Mary. Chaco Canyon: A center and its world. Museum of New Mexico Press, 1994.

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Ewan, Yann. Les chiens de Tréméven: Chroniques imaginaires d'un village breton = Chach Tremeuhun. Harmattan, 2014.

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Lourdes, Márquez Morfín, Hernández Patricia, and González Licón Ernesto, eds. La población maya costera de Chac Mool: Análisis biocultural y dinámica demográfica en el clásico terminal y el posclásico. Programa de Mejoramiento del Profesorado, 2006.

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Caṃ, Khuiṅʻ Nanʻʺ. Ra khuiṅʻ Syhacʻ Soṅʻʺ Pu thuiʺ toʻ thai mha kyokʻ chacʻ lakʻ rā myāʺ. Cā pe Bimānʻ, 2000.

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Chace, Rebecca. Chautauqua summer: Adventures of a late-twentieth-century vaudevillian. Harcourt Brace & Co., 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "The state of Chach"

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Elliott, John, and Raina Heaton. "Languages and Language Politics in the Paraguayan Chaco." In Language, Society and the State in a Changing World. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18146-7_8.

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Castelnuovo Biraben, Natalia. "Indigenous and Peasants Lands Under the Spotlight—A State Forest Policy in the Gran Chaco, Argentina." In The Latin American Studies Book Series. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78378-5_7.

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Kettunen, Pauli. "Welfare state, competition state, security state." In Remapping Security on Europe’s Northern Borders. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003096412-14.

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Nagnibeda, Ekaterina, and Elena Kustova. "State-to-State Approach." In Heat and Mass Transfer. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01390-4_3.

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Collier, Andrew. "State or No State?" In China Buys the World. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7494-3_4.

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Tripathi, Ashutosh, and Gautam Kumar. "State within a state." In Autonomy and Democratic Governance in Northeast India. Routledge India, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003158417-5.

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Wong, Mathew Y. H. "State." In Comparative Hong Kong Politics. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3096-3_4.

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Jay, Barry. "State." In Pattern Calculus. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89185-7_17.

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Nesteruk, Dmitri. "State." In Design Patterns in .NET Core 3. Apress, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-6180-4_22.

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Nesteruk, Dmitri. "State." In Design Patterns in Modern C++. Apress, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-3603-1_21.

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Conference papers on the topic "The state of Chach"

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Sabatino, Simona, Vito Calderaro, Vincenzo Galdi, and Giuseppe Greber. "State-of-Charge, State-of-Health and State-of-Power Estimation for Traction Batteries." In 2024 IEEE International Conference on Electrical Systems for Aircraft, Railway, Ship Propulsion and Road Vehicles & International Transportation Electrification Conference (ESARS-ITEC). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/esars-itec60450.2024.10819760.

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Adenis, Patrick, Kushal Mukherjee, and Asok Ray. "State splitting and state merging in probabilistic finite state automata." In 2011 American Control Conference. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/acc.2011.5990861.

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Llorens, David, Andrés Marzal, Federico Prat, and Juan Miguel Vilar. "State,." In the 2009 international conference. ACM Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1647314.1647361.

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Walther, A., L. Rippe, B. Julsgaard, and S. Kröll. "Solid state qubit quantum state tomography." In Integrated Optoelectronic Devices 2008, edited by Zameer U. Hasan, Alan E. Craig, and Philip R. Hemmer. SPIE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.772312.

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Rizzo, Thomas R., Xin Luo, and Rebecca D. F. Settle. "State-to-state studies of intramolecular dynamics." In OE/LASE '92, edited by Cheuk-Yiu Ng. SPIE, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.58156.

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Marmur, Abraham. "The mathematical state of equations of state." In Entropy 2021: The Scientific Tool of the 21st Century. MDPI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/entropy2021-09878.

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Bandemer, Bernd, Chao Tian, and Shlomo Shamai Shitz. "Gaussian state amplification with noisy state observations." In 2013 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isit.2013.6620212.

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Ila, Viorela, Josep M. Porta, and Juan Andrade-Cetto. "Reduced state representation in delayed-state SLAM." In 2009 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iros.2009.5353910.

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Spaanenburg, Lambert, and Suleyman Malki. "State-flow and state-scan CNN architectures." In 2010 12th International Workshop on Cellular Nanoscale Networks and their Applications (CNNA 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cnna.2010.5430342.

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Alanazi, Mohammad N., and David A. Gustafson. "Super State Analysis for UML State Diagrams." In 2009 WRI World Congress on Computer Science and Information Engineering. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/csie.2009.943.

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Reports on the topic "The state of Chach"

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KANSAS STATE UNIV MANHATTAN DEPT OF CHEMISTRY. State to State Kinetics of XeCl*. Defense Technical Information Center, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada215895.

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Jablonsky, David. The State of the National Security State. Defense Technical Information Center, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada408224.

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Jablonsky, David. The State of the National Security State. Defense Technical Information Center, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada408437.

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Gentry, W. R. State-to-state dynamics of molecular energy transfer. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5101935.

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Libes, Don. The state of state tables in the AMRF. National Bureau of Standards, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nbs.ir.87-3541.

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Gentry, W. State-to-state dynamics of molecular energy transfer. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5149965.

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Carver-Thomas, Desiree, and Susan Patrick. Understanding Teacher Compensation: A State-by-State Analysis. Learning Policy Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54300/443.847.

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Offering competitive teacher compensation is an important part of the puzzle to recruiting and retaining a strong and diverse teacher workforce. The maps and associated tables that follow show three teacher wage indicators for each state: (1) average annual starting salary for public school teachers, (2) average annual starting salary for public school teachers adjusted for cost-of-living differences across states, and (3) average weekly wage competitiveness—how much teachers earn relative to other college-educated workers in that state. Together, these indicators signal the overall wage condi
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Rekawek, Kacper. Russian State Terrorism and State Sponsorship of Terrorism. International Centre for Counter Terrorism, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19165/2024.9321.

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The field of terrorism studies has traditionally been focused on non-state perpetrators of violence, such as different jihadi organisations which have been active in the West in the last three decades. Things looked different, however, during the Cold War, when state actors actively involved themselves in terrorism by, for example, supporting terrorist organisations operating abroad. This report takes stock of Russia’s return to such a paradigm in the twenty-first century in general and after 2022, the onset of the Russian full-scale aggression against Ukraine, in particular. Russia not only t
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Strauss, C. E., D. J. Funk, X. M. Zhao, et al. State-to-state photodetachment in the negative hydrogen ion. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/518856.

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Lantz, E., and E. Doris. State Clean Energy Policies Analysis (SCEPA): State Tax Incentives. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/967193.

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