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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Theory competition'

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1

Yates, George C. (George Cochrane). "A Comprehensive Competitive Advantage Construct: Its Theory and Operationalization." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1991. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc332834/.

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Competitive advantage (CA) is an intuitively evident concept which has been widely used in theoretical research in strategy. But CA's diffuse image and its dynamic nature make it a difficult concept to apply. The purpose of this study was to develop a comprehensive (or macro) CA construct capable of being applied in an empirical manner across a broad spectrum of business situations. This objective required both an adequate grounding of the CA concept within its nomological- net of theories and a new operationalization approach.
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2

Song, In-chang. "International tax competition : theory and evidence." Thesis, University of York, 1999. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/10868/.

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3

Wegberg, Marcus Jacobus Allegonda Maria van. "Multi-market competition theory a conceptual framework /." Maastricht : Maastricht : Universitaire Pers Maastricht ; University Library, Maastricht University [Host], 1994. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=6586.

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4

Alsharkas, Zeina. "Leniency programmes, competition, and innovation." Thesis, University of Essex, 2018. http://repository.essex.ac.uk/22069/.

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This thesis addresses two different topics in the area of competition policy and innovation. In Chapters 2 and 3, I analyse the efficiency of both national and EU leniency programmes in detecting and destabilising cartels. I use industry-level panel data to track the changes in competition intensity as leniency programmes are implemented. The success of the leniency programme is captured by an increase in competition intensity (as measured by a drop in price-cost margins). I then conduct a novel difference-in-differences DD, and a difference-in-difference-in-differences DDD, where I divide the
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5

Lee, Chung Chi. "Three essays in game-theoretic competition." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2006. http://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/714.

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6

Vázquez, Sedano Alexis. "Essays in contest theory: fostering competition in contests." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/403803.

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Esta tesis consiste en tres capítulos sobre la Teoría de concursos. Esta teoría estudia situaciones en las cuáles individuos compiten entre sí para ganar un premio. El bajo rendimiento en concursos aparece naturalmente por distintas razones, como la falta de información o el conflicto entre grupos. El objetivo de esta tesis es encontrar soluciones a este problema. El primer capítulo investiga conflictos entre dos grupos que intentan ganar un premio público y analiza como estos conflictos se ven afectados cuando los grupos son dirigidos por un organizador con la capacidad de imponer transfere
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7

Charoensiriwath, Chayakrit. "Competition in supply chain with service contributions." Diss., Available online, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004, 2004. http://etd.gatech.edu/theses/available/etd-04062004-153214/unrestricted/charoensiriwath%5Fchayakrit%5F200405%5Fphd.pdf.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Industrial and Systems Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004.<br>Prof. Chen Zhou, Committee Member ; Prof. patrick S. McCarthy, Committee Member ; Prof. Gunter P. Sharp, Committee Member ; Prof. Paul M. Griffin, Committee Member ; Prof. Jye-Chyi Lu, Committee Chair. Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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8

Mahabir, Dhanayshar. "Contestable markets and the theory of the multiproduct firm." Thesis, McGill University, 1985. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=65970.

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9

De, Fraja Giovanni. "Oligopolistic competition among multiproduct firms." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.314460.

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10

Fryer, Timothy James Osborne. "ESS models of sperm competition." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.266803.

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11

Boone, Jan. "Essays in growth theory." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.390237.

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12

Zanchettin, Piercarlo. "Essays on competition, innovation and growth." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2005. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11842/.

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The thesis collects four essays in the fields of competition and innovation economics. In chapter 1, we review the recent growth literature that analyses the effects of product market competition on growth. Contrary to the negative effect predicted by the early endogenous growth models, this literature emphasises that product market competition may foster innovation and growth. We argue that a common characteristic of this literature is a decrease in the intensity of technological competition relative to the early models, which seems to support the positive link between product market competit
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13

Landi, Camilla. "Ex-post evaluation of competition authorities' actvities." Thesis, IMT Alti Studi Lucca, 2011. http://e-theses.imtlucca.it/55/1/Landi_phdthesis.pdf.

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Ex-post evaluation of competition authorities’ activities is acquiring growing importance in international debate. Both academic literature and Competition Authorities have started to evaluate on regular basis competition policy enforcement aiming to assess the degree of its effectiveness. The thesis is aimed at providing an assessment of recent antitrust enforcement practice in Europe after the introduction of Regulation No. 1/2003, focusing on commitment decisions introduced by Article 9. After having provided a general framework for ex-post analysis of competition authorities’ decisions, t
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Bélanger, Sarah. "The ethnic competition theory revisited : the case of Québec." Thesis, McGill University, 1988. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=61676.

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15

Song, Yunah. "Three essays on corruption and competition theory and evidence /." [Bloomington, Ind.] : Indiana University, 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3331267.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, Dept. of Economics, 2008.<br>Title from home page (viewed on Jul 23, 2009). Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 69-11, Section: A, page: 4432. Advisers: Michael V. Alexeev; Roy J. Gardner.
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Kwon, Myung-Joong. "Partial vertical integration and competition policy." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.357525.

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17

Fu, Xiaoqing. "Efficiency and competition in China's banking sector." Thesis, City University London, 2004. http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/8428/.

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China's banking sector has undergone remarkable changes during the last two decades, and banks in China today face more competitive pressure than ever before. The objective of this thesis is to investigate the efficiency and competition of the major Chinese banks over the period 1985-2002. After reviewing the evolution of the banking sector over the past half-century, the thesis addresses an important aspect of competition: X-efficiency and its potential correlates. X-efficiency is found to be as low as 40%-50% on average, suggesting that it is an important issue which should receive more atte
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18

Correa, Juan A. "Innovation & competition in a memory process." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2011. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/192747/.

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Does innovation increase or decrease with more competition when innovation follows a memory process? This thesis provides a theoretical model which analyzes the innovation and competition relationship assuming that innovation follows a memory process, i.e. the current probability of innovation success depends on previous periods’ innovation successes. I find innovation increases with more product market competition, even under the Schumpeterian context where inventions are not completely appropriable. Assuming the probability to innovate increases with past innovations; a follower firm has lar
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19

Ambashi, Masahito. "Essays on competition, innovation, and public policy." Thesis, University of Essex, 2017. http://repository.essex.ac.uk/19765/.

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Competition and innovation, which comprise the driving force of modern economies, have long been an issue in the economics literature. This thesis mainly highlights these two factors in relation to public policy as applied to various analytical frameworks: (i) technology transfer scheme including a grant-back clause when innovation is cumulative (Chapters 1 and 2); (ii) universities that conduct both research and teaching activities (Chapter 3); and (iii) the relationship between competition and productivity (Chapter 4). Chapter 1 considers desirable technology transfer in a stream of cumulati
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Campos, Roberto Rivera. "Essays on the macroeconomics of imperfect competition." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.364131.

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21

Knecht, Billberger Magnus F. "Plant growth - stoichiometry and competition : theory development in ecosystem ecology /." Uppsala : Dept. of Ecology and Environmental Research, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2006. http://epsilon.slu.se/200624.pdf.

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22

Hardt, Michael Hermann. "Behaviour and ownership in the theory of competition and regulation." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 1996. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/1447/.

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Ownership matters. It affects residual rights under incomplete contracts and, therefore, incentives. The first chapter of this thesis analyzes in how far ownership can be substituted by other economic factors. Contrary to an assumption found in the literature market foreclosure can be achieved without vertical integration in the following scenarios: repeated games, reputation games, and also in a finitely repeated game when there are switching costs. The main chapter is concerned with implications of ownership in regulated industries where a monopolistic supplier of an essential input is requi
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23

Ko, Giovanni. "Competition, conflict and institutions : three essays in applied microeconomic theory." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2012. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/225/.

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This thesis consists of three papers on completion and conflict in three distinct but related settings. The first paper develops a model of tax compliance and enforcement where homogenous agents receive signals about how tolerant the tax authority is of evasion, and where the latter has imperfect means of detecting evasion. The main results show that increasing the quality of the information that taxpayers have about the tax authority’s tolerance of evasion may increase compliance. This is because if the signals are sufficiently informative, taxpayers are engaged in Bertrand-like competition:
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24

Elewa, Aya. "Trade liberalization, competition and market structure : theory and empirical evidence." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01E063.

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Étant donné les caractéristiques du nouveau système du commerce international, il est important de revoir la théorie du commerce international dans un cadre d’économie industrielle (IO) qui capture la nature internationale de cartels, l’existence des firmes multiproduits, les interactions stratégiques entre les firmes (structure du marché oligopolistique) et l’hétérogénéité entre les firmes en matière de leur taille (grande vs. petites) afin de tirer des conclusions sur le fait que si la libéralisation du commerce sera suffisante pour encourager la concurrence ou plutôt une politique de concur
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25

Wiese, Harald. "Language competition: An economic theory of language learning and production." De Gruyter, 2015. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A21367.

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This article employs game theory to contribute to sociolinguistics (or the economics of language). From both the synchronic and the diachronic perspective, we are interested in the conditions (of language learning and literary production) that make some languages dominate others. Two results are particularly noteworthy: (i) Translations have an ambiguous effect on domination. (ii) We offer three different explanations of how a past language like Latin or Sanskrit can develop into a standard for literary production.
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26

Samà, Danilo. "Essays on economic analysis of competition law: theory and practice." Doctoral thesis, Luiss Guido Carli, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11385/200947.

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Contains: The antitrust treatment of loyalty discounts and rebates in the EU Competition law: in search of an economic approach and a theory of consumer harm; The Effectiveness of competition policy: an econometric assessment in developed and developing countries; Cartel detection and collusion screening: an empirical analysis of the London Metal Exchange.
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27

Smith, Howard. "Supermarket choice and supermarket competition : an econometric study." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.287545.

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28

McCahery, Joseph. "Regulatory competition, economic regulation, and law." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1997. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/34750/.

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One often meets the view that economic regulation should be understood in terms of Pareto efficiency. Economic theories of law have traditionally focused on concepts such as market failure, efficiency, and inefficiency. Proponents assume that under the conditions of perfect competition, rational economic actors will enact courses of action that tend to induce Pareto outcomes. The idea of perfect competition means that markets which are competitive will induce efficient outcomes. The perfect competition approach has focused on the conception of market failure as the foundation for designing reg
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29

Anderson, Kyle J. "Essays on online price comparison site competition." [Bloomington, Ind.] : Indiana University, 2009. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3380058.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, School of Business, 2009.<br>Title from PDF t.p. (viewed on Jul 12, 2010). Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-12, Section: A, page: 4791. Adviser: Michael R. Baye.
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30

Decent, Stephen Paul. "Hysteresis and mode competition in Faraday waves." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/14054.

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Faraday waves arise on the surface of a liquid in a container that is undergoing vertical periodic oscillations. We investigate two-dimensional Faraday waves in a long rectangular container, both theoretically and experimentally. Hysteresis occurs when both finite amplitude solutions and the flat surface solution are available. We derive a nonlinear model of a standing wave, extending the Lagrangian method of Miles (1976). The model is used to investigate hysteresis. It is found necessary to retain cubic damping, cubic forcing and the fifth-order conservative term in order to achieve agreement
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31

Zou, Kailin. "Essays on competition in the Hong Kong banking market." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2014. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/70022/.

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The aim of the thesis is to investigate three banking issues related to competition, which are switching costs, collusion, and the competitive conditions in the Hong Kong banking sector during the period 1997 to 2012. For this purpose, a database consisting of an unbalanced panel of annual observations for 18 licensed banks incorporated in Hong Kong is used. This thesis comprises three empirical essays as follows: The first essay uses a structural model presented by Kim et al. (2003), which explores the significance and the magnitude of switching costs in Hong Kong’s bank loan market. Overall,
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32

Raykov, Radoslav S. "Essays in Applied Microeconomic Theory." Thesis, Boston College, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:104087.

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Thesis advisor: Utku Unver<br>This dissertation consists of three essays in microeconomic theory: two focusing on insurance theory and one on matching theory. The first chapter is concerned with catastrophe insurance. Motivated by the aftermath of hurricane Katrina, it studies a strategic model of catastrophe insurance in which consumers know that they may not get reimbursed if too many other people file claims at the same time. The model predicts that the demand for catastrophe insurance can ``bend backwards'' to zero, resulting in multiple equilibria and especially in market failure, which i
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Witteloostuijn, Adriaan van. "Rationality, competition and evolution entry (deterrence) in dynamic barrier market theory /." Maastricht : Maastricht : Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, University of Limburg ; University Library, Maastricht University [Host], 1990. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=5578.

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34

Walsh, Patrick Paul. "International trade theory under imperfect competition in product and labour markets." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 1994. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/1324/.

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This thesis concerns the interaction of imperfections in product and labour markets. In the first three chapters we examine the implications of this analysis for the normative side of international trade theory. In chapter one we focus on export policy in the old and new school of international trade theory when there is an imperfection in product markets. We outline the product market rent creation motives for intervention in the different schools. In chapters two and three we incorporate labour market imperfections into the analysis of chapter one. We look at the interaction of product and l
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35

Mazzarotto, Nicola. "Buyer power : economic theory and competition policy towards the retail sector." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.437833.

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The main international antitrust institutions within the last ten years have all devoted significant resources to solving one particular problem. The problem of how to treat antitrust cases, and in particular merger cases, that involved firms operating in the retail sector has been considered in Britain by the Office of Fair Trading and the Competition Commission, in the US by the Federal Trade Commission, by the Directorate General Competition (DGComp) in the European Union, and finally, in an attempt to compare and coordinate international approaches, by the OECD. At the same time, independe
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36

Nilsson, Isabelle M. "The Influence of Competition on Retail Firm Location: Theory and Measurement." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1430434736.

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37

Rael, Rosalyn Cherie. "Comparing theory and data on multi-species interactions using evolutionary game theory." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/194398.

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Mathematical models with fixed parameters have a long history of use in describing the dynamics of populations in ecological interactions. However, in many instances, evolutionary changes in species characteristics can have a significant influence on these dynamics. Using evolutionary game theory, we incorporate evolution into population dynamic models and apply the resulting “Darwinian dynamic” models to study the effects that evolutionary changes can have on populations in several ecological scenarios. We start with a single species (Chapter 2), then add a competitor (Chapter 3), and a preda
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AYDINLIYIM, TOLGA. "COORDINATION AND COMPETITION IN OUTSOURCING OPERATIONS." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1181322220.

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39

Myles, G. D. "Optimal commodity taxation, imperfect competition and vertical product differentiation." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.234335.

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40

Galmarini, Umberto. "Optimal taxation, imperfect competition and tax enforcement policies." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1993. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/4492/.

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This thesis contains four papers in the area of Public Economics. Chapter 1 looks at producers' taxation in a model of vertically related oligopolies. Both ad valorem and specific taxes are considered and formulae expressing their effects on prices and profits are derived, showing how these depend on factors such as demand conditions, technology and market structure. Conditions for taxation to cause price overshifting and to raise profits are given. Also, tax instruments are compared in terms of the amount of revenue collected and the effect on the price for the final good. Chapter 2 applies t
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Zaouras, Michalis. "Essays on market structure and competition." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2012. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/57065/.

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My thesis consists of two relatively independent topics. In the first topic I empirically inves- tigate the factors that determine the presence of the independent coffee shops in the market of Central London. In the second topic I present a theory of cartel detection. The common feature of these topics is that I investigate the demand side effects on market structure and its impact on competition. To be more specific, in the first topic I build a simple theoretical model of product differentiation in adjacent markets, based on Mazzeo (2002). For the empirical estimation I have constructed a un
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42

Landesmann, M. A. "Industrial structures and international competition : Disproportional growth in interdependent economies." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.371680.

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Aloi, Marta. "Macroeconomics and imperfect competition : a static and a dynamic approach." Thesis, University of York, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.298386.

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44

Pavletic, Ivan. "Political competition, economic reform and growth : theory and evidence from transition countries." Zürich vdf Hochschulverl. an der ETH Zürich, 2010. http://bvbm1.bib-bvb.de/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=929733&customa̲tt2̲=simplev̲iewer.

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45

Lovisuth, Sasanee. "Strategic use of corporate debt under product market competition : theory and evidence." Thesis, University of Bath, 2008. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.500708.

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Financial and industrial economists are increasingly recognising the interaction between capital structure and firms' strategies in the product market. A debate exists regarding the nature of the relationship between firms' product market power and financial leverage. Particularly, researchers have asked whether the relationship is positive, negative or non-linear. This thesis contributes to this research agenda by developing game-theoretic models, and conducting empirical tests. Specifically, the thesis examines the effects of market power on a firm's use of long-term debt.
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Sommers, Pacifica. "Interacting effects of predation and competition in the field and in theory." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10007216.

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<p>The principle of competitive exclusion holds that the strongest competitor for a single resource can exclude other species. Yet in many systems, more similar species appear to stably coexist than the small number of limiting resources. Understanding how and when similar species can stably coexist has taken on new urgency in managing biological invasions and their ecological impacts. Recent theoretical advances emphasize the importance of predators in determining coexistence. The effects of predators, however, can be mediated by behavioral changes induced in their prey as well as by their le
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Sommers, Pacifica. "Interacting Effects of Predation and Competition in the Field and in Theory." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/595999.

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The principle of competitive exclusion holds that the strongest competitor for a single resource can exclude other species. Yet in many systems, more similar species appear to stably coexist than the small number of limiting resources. Understanding how and when similar species can stably coexist has taken on new urgency in managing biological invasions and their ecological impacts. Recent theoretical advances emphasize the importance of predators in determining coexistence. The effects of predators, however, can be mediated by behavioral changes induced in their prey as well as by their letha
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Vandendriessche, Tim. "Three novel games of information and competition : exploring human strategic reasoning." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2017. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/102999/.

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This thesis introduces three novel competitive games that fill the gaps between games of perfect information and games of imperfect information. Each game has a common underlying structure with small, but crucial, differences. Concretely, each game has trials in which dominance should be respected and trials where trickery attempts are possible. Furthermore, we focus on risk attitude (Envelope Game); explore reasoning processes through verbal protocols (Transfer Game); and assess the effects of additional information (Suitcase Game). Behavioural experiments show that even these simple games ar
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Ilg, Michael Peter. "The diversity and evolution of competition : an ideal proposed for regulatory design." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/753.

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This dissertation presents a concept of diversity as an ideal of international economic regulation. The theme of diversity refers to the differentiation of individual competitive strategies. The first advantage of such differentiation is argued to be as a means of stable and adaptive progress; increasing the number of possible techniques with which to meet as yet unforeseen challenges. As the first principle of diversity entails a method for systemic responsiveness, the second principle gives content to this method and states that social goals should serve as the incentives encouraging competi
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Wang, Yuan. "Tax competition, Tax policy, and Innovation." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1492163147810187.

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