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Journal articles on the topic 'Therapeutic and diagnostic tactics'

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1

Khalitov, F. Ya, O. N. Maksimov, R. I. Gashigullin, and S. V. Chilikina. "Therapeutic and diagnostic tactics for organophosphorus insecticide poisonings." Kazan medical journal 77, no. 3 (1996): 232–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj104464.

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Due to the high lethality of organophosphorus insecticide poisonings in Kazan and regions of Tatarstan in 1983-1985 the analysis of clinical picture, course, efficiency of treatment measures, nature of pathomorphological changes in the organs of 420 patients with oral poisonings with organophosphorus pesticides: chlorophos (CP), carbophos (CB), dichlorophos (DF), metaphos (MF) was performed.
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2

Anisimov, Andrey Yu, Askar F. Yakoupov, and Almira D. Junоusova. "DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TACTICS IN PATIENTS WITH PORTAL HYPERTENSION." Bulletin of Contemporary Clinical Medicine 1, no. 1 (2008): 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.20969/vskm.2008.1(1).115-124.

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3

Nazyrov, F. G., R. A. Ibadov, A. V. Devyatov, Sh Kh Khashimov, N. R. Gizatulina, and A. Kh Babadzhanov. "Therapeutic and Diagnostic Tactics for Bleedings from Esophagogastric Varices." General Reanimatology 6, no. 5 (2010): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2010-5-46.

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4

Samozhenova, P. S., E. E. Gubernatorova, T. V. Adasheva, E. I. Goruleva, and E. G. Lobanova. "Clinical Case of Primary Adrenal Insufficiency: Diagnostic Difficulties, Therapeutic Tactics." Russian Archives of Internal Medicine 15, no. 2 (2025): 151–60. https://doi.org/10.20514/2226-6704-2025-15-2-151-160.

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Tuberculous adrenal insufficiency is a rare cause of primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI), characterized by insufficient production of glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and androgens. Nonspecific symptoms of PAI complicate timely diagnosis and treatment, which often leads to a life-threatening condition, Addisonian crisis. This article presents a clinical observation of a 67-year-old female patient. For 8 months, the patient noted a gradual increase in general weakness, and decreased appetite. When visiting a local clinic in June 2022, she was diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome. Conditi
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5

Satkeeva, A. J. "Some Causes for the Development and Diagnosis of Thromboembolic Complications. Analytical Review." Medicina 9, no. 1 (2021): 103–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.29234/2308-9113-2021-9-1-103-115.

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Introduction: analytical study of issues related to thromboembolic complications in surgical diseases, as well as the possibilities of modern tests, methods and technologies to clarify diagnostic and therapeutic-preventive tactics. Objective of research is to perform a brief analytical review of some of the causes of thromboembolic complications and modern methods of diagnosing them. Methods of research: A critical analysis of the data of scientific works of Russian and foreign authors published in the period 1992-2018 concerning the issues of optimization of diagnostic and therapeutic tactics
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6

Kotiv, B. N., I. M. Samokhvalov, V. Ju Markevich, et al. "Thoracoabdominal stab wounds: modern surgical tactics." Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery 178, no. 1 (2019): 34–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.24884/0042-4625-2019-178-1-34-38.

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Theobjectivewas to determine the optimal therapeutic and diagnostic algorithm for thoracoabdominal injury.Material and methods. The results of the examination and treatment of 389 injured patients with combined stab wounds of chest and abdomen were analyzed. The injuries were thoracoabdominal in 54 (13.9 %) cases.Results. We analyzed instrumental invasive and non-invasive diagnostic methods. The sequence of surgical interventions was determined.Conclusion. We revealed that the correct sequence and volume of surgical intervention ensured the success of treating the injured patients, while in ca
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7

Zaicev, Andrey A., and Alexander I. Sinopalnikov. ""Difficult" pneumonia." Terapevticheskii arkhiv 93, no. 3 (2021): 300–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2021.03.200734.

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The article considers the issues of therapeutic management of patients with so-called difficult pneumonia, particularly, patients with diagnosed syndrome slowly resolving / nonresolving pneumonia, who do not respond to the treatment. The reasons and significant risk factors potentially affecting the effectiveness of therapy are analyzed, the therapeutic tactics of managing patients with no response to treatment are considered, the list of necessary diagnostic methods and directions of antibiotic therapy is updated. The article analyses the tactics of managing patients with pneumonia during a p
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8

Клюйко, Д. А., and В. Е. Корик. "Therapeutic and Diagnostic Tactics for Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction: Literature Review." Хирургия. Восточная Европа, no. 2 (June 22, 2021): 220–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2021.10.2.016.

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Несмотря на прилагаемые усилия исследователей всего мира, количество пациентов со спаечным синдромом возрастает, остаются существенные трудности в лечении и профилактике данного заболевания. Распознавание спаечного синдрома у пациентов не является сложным диагностическим мероприятием, однако вопросы тактики ведения таких пациентов, перехода от консервативного лечения к оперативному остаются дискутабельными. Острая спаечная кишечная непроходимость является тяжелым заболеванием, в подавляющем большинстве случаев имеет странгуляционный компонент и требует агрессивной хирургической тактики. Консер
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9

Pyrohova, V. I., N. S. Veresnyuk, and S. O. Shurpyak. "Hyperprolactinemia syndrome in the outpatient practice of an obstetrician-gynecologist (Clinical lecture)." HEALTH OF WOMAN, no. 9(125) (November 30, 2017): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/hw.2017.125.10.

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The article highlights diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in the syndrome of hyperprolactinemia. General information about the secretion of prolactin, its isoforms, the issues of diagnostic and therapeutic tactics for different genesis of hyperprolactinemia, aspects of monitoring patients, including during pregnancy and breastfeeding, are presented. Key words: hyperprolactinemia, dopamine, prolactinoma, reproductive health, hyperprolactinemic hypogonadism, cabergoline, pregnancy.
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10

Germanovich, N. Yu, M. Yu Pikunov, T. A. Shchegolkova, and I. M. Mishchenko. "The choice of therapeutic tactics in a patient with diagnosed breast cancer and lung neoplasm." Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction 18, no. 5 (2024): 735–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.518.

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Breast cancer (BC) has long held a leading position in oncology disease pattern among global female population. Statistics data show that BC metastasis to lung tissue accounts for 21–32 % of all distant metastasis cases. Pulmonary metastases usually occur within 5 years after initial BC diagnosis, more often affecting peripheral lung parts, which explains the difficulty for their differential diagnosis. In addition, they profoundly impact on disease course and patient survival rate, so that each case of combined pathology such as BC and lung solid neoplasm is of interest in terms of clinicopat
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11

Soleiko, D. S., N. P. Soleiko, O. M. Gorbatyuk, L. Y. Kharchuk, and N. E. Biletska. "A clinical case of tuberculous rib damage as an etiological cause of chest neoplasm in an early age child." Paediatric Surgery. Ukraine, no. 4(85) (December 28, 2024): 130–35. https://doi.org/10.15574/ps.2024.4(85).130135.

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Extrapulmonary tuberculosis is as one of the etiological causes of chest neoplasms in early age children, which does not have marker risk factors for its induction in the human body and specific symptoms. This leads to a significant amount case of hypodiagnosis and the choice of wrong treatment tactics by a pediatric surgeon. Aim - to analyze the causes of untimely diagnosis and the peculiarities of the diagnostic and therapeutic tactics of neoplasms of tuberculous etiology on the example of a clinical case from one's own practice. The clinical case is presented the diagnostic and treatment ta
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12

Пирогова, В. І., and З. В. Сміх. "Non-progressive placental abruption in incomplete pregnancy: aspects of diagnostic-therapeutic tactics." Reproductive Endocrinology, no. 20 (December 19, 2014): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.18370/2309-4117.2014.20.56-60.

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13

Slonetskyi, B. I., I. V. Verbytskyi, and V. O. Kotsiubenko. "The place of fast-track technologies in patients with strangulated abdominal hernias without hollow organ resection." Zaporozhye Medical Journal 25, no. 3 (2023): 230–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.14739/2310-1210.2023.3.275223.

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The aim of the study is to substantiate the possibilities and analyze the results of fast-track technologies in patients with strangulated abdominal hernias without hollow organ resection. Materials and methods. The work was based on the result analysis of surgical treatment for 691 patients with strangulated abdominal hernias without resection of a hollow organ, who were divided into 2 groups depending on the specifics of diagnostic and therapeutic tactics, and into 2 subgroups depending on the localization of strangulated hernias. For patients of group 2, in contrast to group 1, the followin
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14

Бадмаев, Dymbryl Badmaev, Будаев, et al. "MODERN FEATURES OF VATS TREATMENT OF SPONTANEOUS PNEUMOTHORAX AS A COMPLICATION OF BULLOUS LUNG EMPHYSEMA: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW." Бюллетень Восточно-Сибирского научного центра Сибирского отделения Российской академии медицинских наук 1, no. 4 (2016): 162–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/23006.

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The article presents a literature review on the VATS treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax as a complication of bullous lung emphysema. The review considers questions of etiology, diagnostics and therapeutic tactics in VATS treat-ment of spontaneous pneumothorax with bullous emphysema. The main target of surgeons is not only elimination of spontaneous pneumothorax, but quick exposure of lung parenchyma pathology in order to predict possible reoccurrence of spontaneous pneumothorax. Video-assisted thoracoscopy in this case is a mini-invasive, less traumatic and highly efficient method of treatm
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15

Savina, I. V., K. A. Lesko, Ye V. Bistrovskaya, M. A. Kiryukova, D. S. Bordin, and Ye A. Dubtsova. "Aberrant Pancreas: Diagnostics and Therapeutic Tactics. Clinical Observation." Effective Pharmacotherapy 16, no. 30 (2020): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33978/2307-3586-2020-16-30-32-37.

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Aberrant pancreas is a result of impaired embryogenesis. The clinical presentation varies and mimics different diseases. The diagnostics complexity makes specialists conduct the patients’ work-up more thoroughly. Chronic recurrent pancreatitis is one of pancreatic cancer risk factors. Tobacco and alcohol consumption significantly increases the risk of developing aberrant pancreas. The article presents a clinical case of a 37-year-old man with a 10-year history of chronic pancreatitis mainly highlighting the diagnostics of aberrant pancreas. The disease manifested with an episode of acute pancr
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16

Bogdanova, N. M. "Functional constipation in young children: causes, diagnostic criteria and therapeutic strategies." Medical Council, no. 17 (October 22, 2018): 150–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/2079-701x-2018-17-150-155.

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The article gives a modern definition of constipation and working classification used in Pediatrics; frequency of defecation and qualitative characteristics of stool depending on age and type of feeding are presented. Particular attention is paid to the reasons for the development of functional constipation in young children, diagnostic criteria in accordance with the Rome consensus IV revision (2016) and tactics of management of children with constipation. Part of the information is devoted to the use of osmotic laxatives. The main mechanism of action of polyethylene glycol and its advantages
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17

Gasparyan, S. A., I. A. Vasilenko, O. S. Popova, and R. A. Lifenko. "Endometrioma: a new paradigm of diagnostics and therapeutic tactics." Problemy reproduktsii 25, no. 6 (2019): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/repro20192506178.

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18

Morozov, V. I., A. A. Podshivalin, G. E. Chigvintsev, and G. A. Yulmetov. "NATAL INJURIES OF VISCERAL ORGANS." Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics) 63, no. 5 (2018): 197–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2018-63-5-197-201.

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The article describes surgical diseases of newborns after a trauma of central nervous system in the perinatal period. There is a detailed diagnostic and therapeutic tactics for injuries of internal organs. There is a clinical case of natal injury, leading to severe multi-organ failure and death.
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19

Korobkov, D., N. Okunev, V. Mahrov, and N. Stepanov. "Key mechanisms of the emergence of acute intestinal obstruction and selection argumentation of therapeutic and diagnostic tactics (literature review)." Bulletin of Science and Practice 4, no. 5 (2018): 91–104. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1246107.

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In this literature review, the main etiological factors of intestinal obstruction, key aspects of a number of mechanisms of development of intestinal obstruction are considered. The problems of modern diagnostics of acute intestinal obstruction of various genesis are considered, including the erased picture of the disease on the basis of which the optimal therapeutic diagnostic algorithms were formed. The argumentation of methods of treatment proceeding from pathogenetic features of the given pathology results.
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20

Syzyi, M. Yu. "TREATMENT-DIAGNOSTIC MEASURES FOR INJURY OF THE NECK." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 3-4 (December 20, 2019): 123–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.3-4.2019.28.

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Summary. The article is devoted to the study of the urgent problem of neck injury and medical diagnostic tactics. Externally, a small wound on the neck can hide serious damage to deep structures and adjacent anatomical areas. In peacetime during neck injuries, it is necessary stick to the basic principles of surgery: all wounds are subject to primary surgical treatment with a thorough revision of the wound canal. The algorithm of therapeutic and diagnostic measures depends on the nature and severity of the damage, clinical symptoms, and related injuries that are life-threatening.
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21

Makovetskaya, G. A., L. A. Kirichenko, Yu P. Gusev, and N. V. Rusakova. "Course and prognosis of nephrotic syndrome in children." Kazan medical journal 68, no. 4 (1987): 281–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj96137.

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The development of nephrotic syndrome in a child poses diagnostic and therapeutic challenges to clinicians, such as clarifying the primary or secondary nature of the syndrome, determining its morphological basis if possible, developing treatment tactics during clinical observation and recommendations for supportive therapy in the outpatient setting. Although the clinical and laboratory complex of the nephrotic syndrome seems to be perfectly studied and the general principles of therapy are given in nephrology manuals, the prognosis of the disease still remains unclear; the tactics of supportiv
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22

Boyko, V. V., P. M. Zamyatin, S. O. Beresnev, et al. "DETERMINATION OF THERAPEUTIC AND DIAGNOSTIC TACTICS IN PENETRATING SHOOTING AND PUNCH-CUTTING INJURIES OF THE CHEST USING SPIRAL COMPUTER TOMOGRAPHY." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 4 (October 12, 2020): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.4.2020.09.

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Summary. The aim of the study was to improve the quality of diagnosis of chest injuries and to optimize surgical tactics through the use of spiral computed tomography.
 Material and research methods. The work is based on prospective analysis of the results of spiral computed tomography of patients with chest injuries for the period from 2014 to 2020.
 Results and its discussion. The results of SCT make it possible to objectify the choice of surgical tactics and the most rational type of access. The use of SCT has become expedient for chest injuries both before surgery in patients wit
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23

Rabiee, Navid, Sepideh Ahmadi, Siavash Iravani, and Rajender S. Varma. "Functionalized Silver and Gold Nanomaterials with Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications." Pharmaceutics 14, no. 10 (2022): 2182. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics14102182.

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The functionalization of nanomaterials with suitable capping ligands or bioactive agents is an interesting strategy in designing nanosystems with suitable applicability and biocompatibility; the physicochemical and biological properties of these nanomaterials can be highly improved for biomedical applications. In this context, numerous explorations have been conducted in the functionalization of silver (Ag) and gold (Au) nanomaterials using suitable functional groups or agents to design nanosystems with unique physicochemical properties such as excellent biosensing capabilities, biocompatibili
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24

Balabolkin, M. I., and V. M. Kreminskaya. "Are new diagnostic criteria and classification of diabetes necessary?" Problems of Endocrinology 45, no. 3 (1999): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/probl11764.

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The issues of diagnosis and classification of diseases are given priority. This is understandable, since each classification reflects the level of our knowledge and ideas about the pathogenesis of the disease for a certain period of time. The classification of diseases, therefore, is a kind of tool that helps practitioners navigate the diverse clinical picture of the same disease and correctly conduct the diagnostic algorithm. Ultimately, the classification of the disease, based on current pathogenesis data, provides practical assistance to the doctor in matters of both diagnosis and therapeut
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25

Slonetskyi, B. I., М. I. Tutchenko, I. V. Verbytskyi, and V. O. Kotsiubenko. "Current trends in diagnostic and treatment tactics in patients with strangulated ventral hernias." Zaporozhye Medical Journal 23, no. 4 (2021): 583–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.14739/2310-1210.2021.4.232565.

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The aim of the work. To analyze the world achievements in modern diagnostic and treatment tactics in patients with strangulated ventral hernias, as well as to outline promising and pragmatic directions for further research. The literature review presents current trends and views on the choice of individual components of the integrated diagnostic approach in patients with strangulated ventral hernias, and focuses on various principles of therapeutic tactics. The need to further improve the examination methods of abdominal organs, anterior abdominal wall, hernia contents (polypositional roentgen
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26

Grishkin, Yuri N., Vera Yu Zimina, Anahit A. Babayan, Pavel O. Karchikian, Tamerlan D. Butayev, and Oksana V. Grigorieva. "An arrhythmic variant of the manifestation of paraneoplastic Loeffler endomyocarditis. Clinical case." Cardiac Arrhythmias 4, no. 2 (2024): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/cardar635455.

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A clinical case of chronic undulating course of parneoplastic Loeffler endomyocarditis, the leading manifestations of which were ventricular arrhythmias, is presented. The paper demonstrates the complexity of early diagnosis of a rare pathology in a polymorbid patient and attempts to identify the "keys" to the correct diagnostic and therapeutic tactics for managing such patients.
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27

Tlish, M. M., T. G. Kuznetsova, Zh Yu Naatyzh, and N. L. Sycheva. "Differential diagnostic search in dermatologic practice and its effect on quality of medical care: Clinical cases." Kuban Scientific Medical Bulletin 30, no. 6 (2023): 89–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.25207/1608-6228-2023-30-6-89-101.

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Introduction. A differential diagnostic search is a crucial method for making a final clinical diagnosis. Lack of clinical thinking leads to tactical errors, both in making a diagnosis and in choosing a therapy algorithm. The problem of iatrogeneses especially often arises at the initial stages of patient management.Case descriptions. The paper demonstrates the difficulties of verifying the diagnosis of patients with dermatological pathology on the example of clinical cases. The stages of differential diagnostic search are covered in detail. Practicing physicians stress the importance of timel
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28

Pelts, V. A., V. V. Pavlenko, V. E. Tropin, A. O. Krasnov, and E. V. Rudaeva. "Recent advances in the surgical treatment of malignant liver tumours: a review." Surgical practice, no. 2 (August 2, 2023): 89–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.38181/2223-2427-2023-2-7.

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This article reviews unresolved problems in the surgical treatment of primary and metastatic liver cancer and ways to overcome them. The state of affairs in liver surgery calls for new patient-oriented rational surgical tactics, the use of patient-oriented methods of diagnosis and surgical treatment of malignant liver tumours, as well as multidisciplinary therapeutic and diagnostic approaches.
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Korobkov, D., I. Piksin, and N. Stepanov. "Structural-analytical approach to the problem of acute intestinal nonprovenability in practice of a doctor-clinicist. modern interpretation of mechanisms of development and dissemination of a series of effective treatment-diagnostic tactics." Bulletin of Science and Practice, no. 12 (December 12, 2017): 171–90. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1112385.

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This literature review describes the main etiological factors of intestinal obstruction, a number of key aspects of the development of intestinal obstruction mechanisms. A detailed description of the pathogenesis of acute intestinal obstruction. The problems of modern diagnostics of acute intestinal obstruction of various origins, including the worn picture of the disease on the basis of what the optimal diagnostic and treatment algorithms were formed.
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30

Singayevsky, A. B., S. G. Scherbak, B. V. Sigua, et al. "FEATURES OF DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TACTICS FOR BLUNT ABDOMINAL TRAUMA WITH DAMAGE TO THE PANCREAS." Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care" 6, no. 1 (2017): 20–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.23934/2223-9022-2017-6-1-20-23.

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Sliepov, O. K., O. A. Danilov, and Ie O. Sliepov. "Congenital malformation - diaphragmatic eventration in children: clinic, diagnosis and treatment tactics." Paediatric Surgery. Ukraine, no. 3(84) (September 28, 2024): 51–57. https://doi.org/10.15574/ps.2024.3(84).5157.

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The first scientific work in Ukraine to describe congenital diaphragmatic eventration (DE) in children. Aim - to identify a group of children with congenital DE based on a retrospective study; to analyze the clinical course, diagnostic methods and therapeutic tactics in this pathology. Materials and methods. A retrospective study of medical records of 28 children with congenital DE over the past 30 years who were undergoing inpatient examination and treatment in the clinic of pediatric surgery at the SI «Institute of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology named after Academician O.M. Lukyanova
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Odishelashvili, Givi, Dmitriy V. Pakhnov, and Tatyana Pakhnova. "SURGICAL MANAGEMENT IN SEVERE TRAUMATIC LIVER INJURY." CASPIANJOURNALOF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY 4, no. 1 (2023): 75–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/2712-8164-2023-1-75-79.

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The article presents a clinical case of treatment of a patient with a concomitant injury. The paper de-scribes the treatment and diagnostic tactics for this pathology. A case presents the clinical material from the practice of treating a patient, Patient M., 18 years old, hospitalized in the surgical department 50 minutes after the injury. When establishing the diagnosis, we were guided by the performance of the laboratory and instrumental studies. Therapeutic tactics are based on surgical intervention with the use of an eight-shaped suture developed in the clinic for suturing the liver wound.
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Slonetskyi, Boris Ivanovich, Igor Volodimirovich Verbitskiy, and Valeria Olegivna Kotsiubenko. "Specific Features of Diagnostic and Treatment Tactics in Patients with Crushed Abdominal Hernias Without Resection of a Hollow Organ." PRILOZI 45, no. 2 (2024): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/prilozi-2024-0016.

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Abstract The purpose of the work is to analyze the results of the use of optimized diagnostic and therapeutic tactics in patients with strangulated abdominal hernias without resection of the hollow organ. Materials and methods: The work is based on the analysis of the results of surgical treatment of 665 patients with strangulated abdominal hernias without resection of the hollow organ, who were divided into 2 groups depending on the features of the diagnostic and treatment tactics. Unlike the patients of group 1, the following diagnostic tactics were used in group 2: substantiated laparoscopi
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34

Kovalev, A. I., O. A. Bukhanovskaya, A. V. Dyachenko, and M. A. Temirova. "Clinical case of gender dysphoria in a patient with a procedural disease." Medical Herald of the South of Russia 13, no. 3 (2022): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2022-13-3-67-74.

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The article presents the current state of the problem of patients with gender dysphoria. The heterogeneity of clinical groups within which this phenomenon occurs is shown. It is indicated that a thorough clinical and paraclinical examination is necessary for the correct choice of further therapeutic and diagnostic tactics. As an example, a clinical case of a 14-year-old patient who applied to a medical center due to dissatisfaction with her sexual identity, as well as problems of increasing social maladaptation, in the form of self-harm and suicidal behavior is given. During the examination, t
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35

Lebedeva, Anastasia M., Alexei V. Bereznikov, Evgenia A. Berseneva, Yulia O. Onufriychuk, Sergei O. Shkitin, and Nadezhda V. Makarets. "Diagnostics errors as the reasons for the discrepancy between clinical and pathoanatomical diagnoses." RUDN Journal of Medicine 26, no. 1 (2022): 88–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-0245-2022-26-1-88-95.

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Relevance. The development of medical science has made it easier for clinicians to diagnose specific diseases, often leading to the reduction of traditional diagnostic methods, including differential diagnosis. As a result, there is an increase in medical errors in diagnosis, the choice of treatment tactics, including in cases with the development of an unfavorable outcome. The aim of the study was to identify typical errors in the differential diagnosis of diseases in cases with a fatal outcome in the departments of both therapeutic and surgical profiles. Materials and Methods. At the first s
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Lebedeva, Anastasia M., Alexei V. Bereznikov, Evgenia A. Berseneva, Yulia O. Onufriychuk, Sergei O. Shkitin, and Nadezhda V. Makarets. "Diagnostics errors as the reasons for the discrepancy between clinicaland pathoanatomical diagnoses." RUDN Journal of Medicine 26, no. 1 (2022): 87–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-0245-2022-26-1-87-94.

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Relevance. The development of medical science has made it easier for clinicians to diagnose specific diseases, often leading to the reduction of traditional diagnostic methods, including differential diagnosis. As a result, there is an increase in medical errors in diagnosis, the choice of treatment tactics, including in cases with the development of an unfavorable outcome. The aim of the study was to identify typical errors in the differential diagnosis of diseases in cases with a fatal outcome in the departments of both therapeutic and surgical profiles. Materials and Methods. At the first s
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KHAKIMOV, Dilshod Mamadalievich, Gayrat Erkinovich MIRZABAEV, Akram Kodiralievich BOTIROV, Akhmadilla OTAKUZIEV, and Zhokhongir Akramovich BOTIROV. "SURGICAL TACTICS IN ACUTE CALCULOUS CHOLECYSTITIS ON THE BACKGROUND OF OBESITY, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE COAGULATION AND ANTISERUM SYSTEM OF THE BLOOD." Journal of biomedicine and practice 7, no. 4 (2022): 5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7030582.

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Objective: The authors examined 1033 patients with acute calculous cholecystitis (OCC) on the background of obesity. Methods: In the main group (2021) -579 (56.1%) patients, the therapeutic and diagnostic algorithm was improved taking into account the clotting and anti-clotting blood system – a prospective study. Results: As a result, in the surgical treatment of patients with OCD on the background of obesity, taking into account the clotting and anti-clotting blood system, the authors managed to optimize surgical treatment tactics, which was reflected in a comparative analysis of intra-
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Petrova, N. N., and K. S. Savickaya. "The diagnosis and therapy of comorbid anxiety and depression disorders in clinical practice." V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY, no. 1 (April 12, 2021): 102–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2021-1-102-112.

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Objective: to discuss problems of diagnostics and psychopharmacotherapy of associated depressive disorders and anxiety circle disorders.Material and methods. The article is an analysis of a clinical case with the use of clinical and catamnestic method.Results. Diagnostics of Generalized Anxiety Disorder, issues of its comorbidity with other mental disorders including anxiety and depressive disorders are discussed. The principles of panic disorder diagnosis are analyzed. Diagnostic criteria of associated anxiety and depression in ICD-10, DSM-5 and ICD-11 are considered. Modern approaches to the
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Alexandrov, T. L., T. A. Baranova, A. V. Galyaev, et al. "Series of clinical observations of Crohn’s disease of the upper gastrointestinal tract." Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology, no. 11 (January 23, 2023): 247–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-207-11-247-251.

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The article introduces two clinical cases of successful treatment of Crohn’s disease (CD) of the upper gastrointestinal tract (UGT) with TNF inhibitors. Besides that, the article presentes the review, devoted to diagnostics and treat the same injury of patients with CD. It should be mentioned, that number of publications in worldwide and national literature is quite insignificant. One fact that is more important is the unavailability of unificational approach to treatment of such group of patients. We suppose that epidemiological research is necessary to define the true prevalence of lesions o
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Azam R. Bobabekov. "Peculiarities Of Clinical Picture Of Necrotic Infections Of Soft Tissues In Patients With Diabetes Mellitus." Texas Journal of Medical Science 29 (February 28, 2024): 98–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.62480/tjms.2024.vol29.pp98-100.

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The review presents data on the peculiarities of the clinical picture and course of necrotic infections of soft tissues against the background of diabetes mellitus, and highlights the issues of diagnosis. Characteristic clinical signs of inflammation that accompany surgical infection are not always manifested at early stages. This is especially pronounced in patients suffering from diabetes mellitus. The necessity of creating a unified diagnostic algorithm in case of suspicion of this pathology is substantiated. Thus, surgical soft tise infection, in particular necrotic lesions in patients wit
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Dereyko, Larysa, Maryana Paladovska, Andriy Kolba, Bohdan Hudyma, and Oleksandra Kolba. "Comparative Analysis of Latest Technologies in Microscopic Endodontics: Diagnostic." Journal of Pioneering Medical Science 13, no. 4 (2024): 128–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.61091/jpms202413420.

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Background: Modern developments in microscopic endodontics have included Dental Operating Microscope (DOM), ultrasonics, piezo technology, CBCT, digital imaging and scanning, laser endodontics, and nanotechnology. Aim: This narrative review also assesses the diagnostic efficiency, treatment outcomes, patients’ outcomes and cost-effectiveness of these technologies. Methods: The literature search was done in PubMed, MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane library by searching for English language, peer-reviewed articles published in the last 15 years. Results: According to this review, DOM
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Valiev, T. T., A. S. Volkova, M. A. Postoykina, et al. "Follicular lymphoma in children and adolescents: clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic features." Oncohematology 18, no. 3 (2023): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17650/1818-8346-2023-18-3-18-25.

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Ffollicular lymphoma (FL) is one of the most common non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas in adults, while it is a diagnosis of exclusion in adolescents and children. Clinical manifestations of FL in children are represented by long-term asymptomatic lymphadenopathy, less commonly by extranodal areas involvement. treatment standards for FL in children have not been developed and may vary from observational tactics (with the radical resection of a single focus during a biopsy) to the use of radiation therapy and polychemotherapy. Pediatric type follicular lymphoma was first identified as a distinct variant i
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Kortieva, A. T., V. S. Krushelnitskiy, S. A. Gabriel, V. Yu Dynko, and A. Ya Guchetl. "Diagnostic and therapeutic possibilities of balloon-assisted enetroscopy in clinical practice." Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology, no. 9 (January 17, 2024): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-217-9-85-88.

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The aim. To evaluate the effectiveness of endoscopic techniques for gastrointestinal bleeding of unknown origin in the conditions of GBUZ “KKB No. 2” and to determine the most effective therapeutic tactics. Materials and methods. The basis for our study was the analysis of the results of treatment of 47 patients with suspected small intestine bleeding in the period 2018-2023 in the State Medical Institution “KKB No. 2” of the city of Krasnodar. The study group was dominated by men -25 patients (53%) compared with women - 27 patients (47%). The age of the patients ranged from 18 to 89 years. VC
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Chakhchakhov, Ya A., and B. K. Gibert. "Iatrogenic hepatic damage as a problem of modern surgery (literature review)." Medical Science And Education Of Ural 22, no. 3 (2021): 94–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.36361/1814-8999-2021-22-3-94-101.

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Iatrogenic damage to the extrahepatic bile ducts occurs in a fairly large number of observations, despite constant work aimed at improving surgical interventions. The most optimal chosen therapeutic tactics, as well as the timing of the revealed damage to the bile ducts, determine the effectiveness and quality of care provided to this category of patients. We also have to state that, to date, in the Russian Federation there is no unambiguously generally accepted and approved therapeutic and diagnostic algorithm for iatrogenic damage to the extrahepatic bile ducts. One of the main aspects of th
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Diomidova, Valentina N., Aleksey M. Ionov, and Nadezhda V. Zhuravleva. "The effectiveness of radiation diagnostics in breast cancer screening (case report)." Acta medica Eurasica, no. 1 (February 28, 2025): 51–59. https://doi.org/10.47026/2413-4864-2025-1-51-59.

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The article presents a clinical case of breast cancer detected during periodic health examination in a 54-year-old patient. The examinations were conducted in accordance with the National Clinical Guidelines for Breast Cancer. The decision on the choice of therapeutic tactics was made at a consultation in the Budgetary institution "Republican Clinical Oncological Dispensary" under the Health Ministry of the Chuvash Republic. The effectiveness of using radiological diagnostic methods for screening breast malignancies in the framework of periodic health examinations is shown.
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Dudina, G. A., Ch K. Mabudzada, A. A. Ogannisyan, and V. N. Nemikin. "HIV-associated lymphomas." Creative surgery and oncology 12, no. 4 (2023): 320–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24060/2076-3093-2022-12-4-320-327.

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A steady worldwide increase in the number of people living with HIV (PLHIV) and diagnostic methods requires a separate review of patient-specific nosologies, including lymphoproliferative diseases, some of which are directly associated with the virus due to its oncogenic effect and those that do not relate directly to HIV but introduce nuances to diagnostic and therapeutic approaches when a patient is HIV-positive. Towards this, the paper generally reviews lymphomas in PLHIV, presents the WHO classification of HIV-associated lymphomas, describes a contemporary view of the known mechanisms of p
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Sokolov, V. A. "Prevention and treatment of complications of polytrauma in the postresuscitation period." N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics 9, no. 1 (2022): 78–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/vto97141.

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Almost all patients with polytraumas transferred from the intensive care unit to specialized hospitals have general or local complications that determine the tactics and methods of treatment of injuries, and with insufficient diagnosis and prevention, lead to an aggravation of the severity of the condition of the victims, up to the need to return them to the intensive care unit. Among the patients who "survive" before being transferred from the intensive care unit, 80% are patients with injuries of the musculoskeletal system, and they are sent to the trauma department. Thus, the prevention and
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48

Коркмазов, М. Ю., М. А. Ленгина, Е. Л. Казачков та ін. "Краткая история иммуногистохимии в дескриптивной и прескриптивной аналитике полипозного риносинусита". Оториноларингология. Восточная Европа 15, № 2 (2025): 219–28. https://doi.org/10.34883/pi.2025.15.2.032.

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Полиэтиологичность и многофакторность формирования хронического полипозного риносинусита актуализируют необходимость поиска дополнительных методов диагностики и совершенствования лечебной тактики. В обзоре продемонстрирована история развития иммуногистохимических методов исследования и проведен анализ их применения в прескриптивной аналитике прогноза и адекватной лечебной тактике полипозного риносинусита. Выявленные показатели иммуногистохимии во многих случаях позволяют учитывать особенности ремоделирования слизистой оболочки полости носа и околоносовых пазух, осветить отдельные вопросы патог
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Radzhabova, G. K., G. N. Ashurova, and F. I. Makhmadov. "Diagnostic and surgical tactics for emergency pathologies of the abdominal and genital organs." Health care of Tajikistan, no. 1 (April 29, 2022): 80–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.52888/0514-2515-2022-352-1-80-89.

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Aim. To evaluate the role of video laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of concomitant urgent pathologies of the abdominal organs and genitals.Material and methods. The study is based on an analysis of the treatment of 240 women with combined acute pathologies of abdominal organs and genitalia, who were admitted for the period 2012 to 2020. According to the frequency of the combination of acute pathologies of abdominal organs and genitalia, acute appendicitis and various complicated forms of cysts of the right ovary prevailed, which amounted to 33.3% (n=80) of patients. Along with this,
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Stoica, Mihaela, Ecaterina Caliga, Oxana Sirbu, et al. "Syntropy - gastroesophageal reflux disease and ischemic heart disease - diagnostic methods and treatment tactics." Public Health, Economy and Management in Medicine, no. 4(97) (December 2023): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.52556/2587-3873.2023.4(97).05.

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Introduction. Studies describe chest pain as the common symptom for the association of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and coronary artery disease (ICD). Among the patients evaluated at the emergency department for chest pain >50% do not show signs of coronary ischemia and require further investigation. Materials and methods. The study was carried out by searching the articles that were published in the period 2016-2023, using the PubMed, NCIB, Medscape, Mendeley databases, using the keywords: „GERD”, „coronary artery disease”, „diagnosis” , „treatment”, as well as their association.
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