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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Thermal stimulated current'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Abdelsayed, Ihab Maher. "CHARACTERIZATION OF ELECTROSPRAYED POLY(VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE)/CNT NANOCOMPOSITE." VCU Scholars Compass, 2005. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/1443.

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PVDF, Poly(vinylidene fluoride), is a polymer that has been studied for over four decades due to its good electromechanical properties, stability, and durability in various environments. Currently, PVDF is the only commercially available piezoelectric polymer. PVDF is a polymorph, which indicates the presence of several crystalline phases such as α, β, γ, and δ-phase. Oriented β-phase PVDF exhibits ferroelectric properties and displays the largest piezoelectricity amongst the four phases, which makes it the most desirable phase. Preparing oriented β-phase PVDF is a multi-step process, which

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2

Cardoso, Celso Xavier. "Estudo das propriedades de transporte e armazenamento de cargas elétricas em filmes de Teflon FEP." Universidade de São Paulo, 1986. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/54/54132/tde-06042009-105846/.

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No estudo do transporte e armazanamento de cargas elétricas, em filmes de Teflon FEP, utilizamos a Técnica de Pulso Térmico em conjunto com a Técnica de Corrente Termoestimulada em circuito aberto. Através das duas técnicas, pudemos acompanhar a evolução das cargas nas amostras (de 25 &#956m) submetidas ao Annealing e a descarga iônica em diferentes situações, comparando os resultados obtidos em amostras virgens com as amostras tratadas ou irradiadas. No caso das amostras irradiadas, verificamos que o contato era injetor de buracos e, posteriormente, sugerimos a dependência da mobilidade de bu

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3

Bruno, Odemir Martinez. "Sistema automatizado de medidas TSC em plataforma GUI." Universidade de São Paulo, 1995. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/76/76132/tde-03062014-151648/.

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Neste trabalho desenvolvemos um método de controle e aquisição de dados, particularmente aplicado a medidas de correntes termoestimuladas (TSC), mas que podem ser estendidas a sistemas semelhantes. O sistema automatizado de medidas TSC em plataforma GUI, foi implementado de modo a realizar o controle da temperatura de uma estufa, de forma que seja possível gerar rampas lineares com taxas programáveis, e também a leitura de sinais analógicos referentes ao sistema, como corrente e temperatura, e processar os sinais obtendo como resultado curvas gráficas (sinais processados em função do tempo). O

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4

Bruzzi, Mara, Riccardo Mori, Andrea Baldi, Ennio Carnevale, Alessandro Cavallaro, and Monica Scaringella. "Thermally Stimulated Currents in Nanocrystalline Titania." MDPI AG, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/627084.

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A thorough study on the distribution of defect-related active energy levels has been performed on nanocrystalline TiO2. Films have been deposited on thick-alumina printed circuit boards equipped with electrical contacts, heater and temperature sensors, to carry out a detailed thermally stimulated currents analysis on a wide temperature range (5-630 K), in view to evidence contributions from shallow to deep energy levels within the gap. Data have been processed by numerically modelling electrical transport. The model considers both free and hopping contribution to conduction, a density of state

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5

Tseng, Jung-Kai. "Enhanced Dielectric Properties of Multilayer Capacitor Film via Interfacial Polarization." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1449137228.

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6

Zhao, Shunli. "Thermally Stimulated Depolarization Current Evaluation of Molding Compounds." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2014. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc500107/.

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TSDC (thermally stimulated depolarization current) is one of the most important and popular technique for investigating electret materials. TSDC technique can indicate the magnitude of polarization and depolarization, relaxation time, charge-storage, glass transition, and activation energy. To fully investigate polarization and relaxation for pure epoxy and filled epoxy materials, a TSDC system was built and verified by the research. The article describes the building processes and verification of the TSDC system. TSDC, TSPC, and TWC tests data for epoxy and filled epoxy samples are presented

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7

Hobdell, Stephen Barry. "Thermally stimulated current and electrokinetic investigations of HV cable models." Thesis, Bangor University, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.311421.

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8

Isik, Mehmet. "Thermally Stimulated Current Study Of Traps Distribution In Beta-tlins2 Layered Crystals." Master's thesis, METU, 2008. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12609667/index.pdf.

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Trapping centres in as-grown TlInS2 layered single crystals have been studied by using a thermally stimulated current (TSC) technique. TSC measurements have been performed in the temperature range of 10-300 K with various heating rates. Experimental evidence has been found for the presence of five trapping centres with activation energies 12, 14, 400, 570 and 650 meV. Their capture cross-sections and concentrations were also determined. It is concluded that in these centres retrapping is negligible as confirmed by the good agreement between the experimental results and the theoretical predicti

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9

Yuksek, Nuh Sadi. "Thermally Stimulated Current Observation Of Trapping Centers In Layered Thallium Dichalcogenide Semiconductors." Master's thesis, METU, 2004. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12605303/index.pdf.

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Thermally stimulated current measurements are carried out on as-grown TlGaS2, TlGaSe2 and TlInS2 layered single crystals with the current owing perpendiclar to the c-axis in the wide temperature range of 10-300 K with various heating rates. Experimental evidence is found for the presence of three, two and one trapping centers for TlGaS2 , TlGaSe2 and TlInS2 crystals with activation energies 6, 12 and 26<br>98 and 130<br>12 meV respectively. We have determined the trap parameters using varous methods of analyis, and these agree well with each other. The retrapping process is negligible for thes

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10

Nasser, Hisham. "Thermally Stimulated Current Study Of Traps Distribution In Tlgases Layered Single Crystals." Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12611866/index.pdf.

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Trapping centres and their distributions in as-grown TlGaSeS layered single crystals were studied using thermally stimulated current (TSC) measurements. The investigations were performed in the temperature range of 10&ndash<br>160 K with various heating rates between 0.6&ndash<br>1.2 K/s. Experimental evidence has been found for the presence of three electrons trapping centres with activation energies 12, 20, and 49 meV and one hole trapping centre located at 12 meV. Their capture cross-sections and concentrations were also determined. It is concluded that in these centres retrapping is neglig

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11

Jung, Grace Lorena. "Thermal rearrangement of functionalized 6-exo-(1-alkenyl)bicyclo\3.1.0]hex-2-enes application to the total synthesis of (+)-sinularene." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/25806.

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This thesis describes firstly, a study involving the thermal rearrangement of substituted 6-e̲x̲o̲-(1-alkenyl) bicyclo-[3.1.0]hexenes, and secondly, the application of this type of transformation to a total synthesis of (±)-sinularene (1̲2̲5̲). The 6-e̲x̲o̲-(1-alkenyl)bicyclo[3.1.0]hexenes (1̲8̲7̲, 1̲8̲9̲, 1̲9̲2̲, 1̲9̲4̲, 2̲4̲0̲, 2̲7̲4̲ and 340) were prepared and thermolyzed in sealed tubes to afford the corresponding bicyclo[3.2.1]octa-2,6-dienes (1̲8̲8̲, 1̲9̲0̲, 1̲9̲3̲, 1̲9̲5̲, 2̲4̲1̲, 2̲7̲6̲ and 3̲4̲1̲) in generally excellent yields. With the exception of 1̲9̲0̲, the thermolysis products w

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12

Cherry, Anthony John. "Detection and characterisation of secondary relaxations in solids using thermally stimulated current spectroscopy." Thesis, University of Greenwich, 2013. http://gala.gre.ac.uk/11387/.

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Thermally stimulated current (TSC) spectroscopy has been used, in these reported investigations, as an innovative experimental technique for the detection and characterisation of secondary relaxation phenomena in the crystalline state for a number of low-molecular weight organic materials (LOMs), namely α-alanine, β-alanine, a co-crystal system (salicylic acid and benzamide) and the drug paracetamol (form I). The aim of the research was to significantly improve the contemporary understanding of secondary relaxation phenomena in crystalline LOMs; an area of science that is of significant inter-

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13

AntonijevicÌ, M. D. "The use of thermally stimulated current spectroscopy in the physical characterisation of pharmaceutical systems." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.426930.

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14

Guler, Ipek. "Optical And Electrical Transport Properties Of Some Quaternarythallium Dichalcogenides." Phd thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613362/index.pdf.

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In this thesis, in order to study the structural, optical and electrical transport properties of Tl2In2S3Se, TlInSeS and Tl2In2SSe3 crystals, X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive spectroscopic analysis (EDSA), transmission, reflection, photoluminescence (PL), thermally stimulated current (TSC) and photoconductivity decay (PC) measurements were carried out. Lattice parameters and atomic composition of these crystals were determined from XRD and EDSA experiments, respectively. By the help of transmission and reflection experiments, the room temperature absorption data were analyzed and it

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15

Malmonge, José Antonio. "Técnica de correntes termo-estimulada em circuito aberto. Aplicação ao estudo do transporte de cargas no polímero PETP." Universidade de São Paulo, 1988. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/54/54132/tde-14102014-101324/.

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Foi construída uma nova versão de um sistema para medidas de correntes termo-estimuladas em circuito aberto (DTE). Mostrou-se que no Teflon FEP, carregado com corona negativa, os ruídos que aparecem nas curvas de DTE , que são devidos a micro rupturas elétricas na amostra, causam uma variação de potencial considerável na mesma. Verificou-se também que a corrente anômala originada pelo deslocamento de cargas na camada de ar entre a amostra e a placa sensora pode perturbar as medidas de DTE com amostras virgens carregadas positivamente. A inversão de polaridade da corrente nas medidas de DTE na

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16

Cortezão, Salete Ugatti. "Caracterização de cristais naturais de ametistas brasileiras." Universidade de São Paulo, 2001. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/43/43134/tde-09122013-093315/.

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Ametistas naturais brasileiras foram estudadas através das técnicas de Absorção Óptica (AO), Ressonância Paramagnética Eletrônica (RPE) e Corrente de Despolarização Termicamente Estimulada (CDTE).O espectro de AO apresentou três picos principais na região espectral do visível (10500, 18600 e 28200cm POT.-1) e um enorme pico na região do ultravioleta (45000cm POT.-1) atribuídos ao ferro em diferentes estados de valência. A presença de centros OH POT.- foi observada na região do infravermelho através das bandas em 3440 e 3580cm POT.-1. O espectro de RPE, operando na banda X, exibe um conjunto de

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17

Oliveira, Marcos Ronaldo Ramos de. "Correntes de despolarização termicamente estimuladas: topázio e vidros soda-lime." Universidade de São Paulo, 2003. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/43/43134/tde-19032014-113422/.

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Esta dissertação poderia ser dividida em duas partes, sem que houvesse prejuízo para o seu entedimento: uma tratando do topázio natural (Al IND.2 SiO IND.4[F, OH] IND.2) e outra, a respeito dos vidros silicatos tipo soda-lime (SiO IND.2+CaO+Na IND.2 O). Em ambas se procura contribuir para o estudo de defeitos com algumas técnicas experimentais, mais enfaticamente as correntes de despolarização termicamente estimuladas (CDTE). Com relação ao topázio, há diversos estudos tratando de sua termoluminescência (TL) e de possíveis aplicações no que tange ao seu emprego como dosímetro termoluminescent

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18

Roggero, Aurélien. "Analyse du vieillissement d'un adhésif silicone en environnement spatial : influence sur le comportement électrique." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU30267/document.

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Cette thèse s'inscrit dans la thématique technologique des décharges électrostatiques sur les panneaux solaires des satellites de télécommunication en orbite géostationnaire. Son objectif est de déterminer les évolutions des propriétés électriques d'un adhésif silicone commercial en environnement spatial et de les corréler aux évolutions de sa structure chimique. Les principaux constituants du matériau ont été identifiés et des échantillons dépourvus de particules de renfort - assimilés à la matrice polymère isolée - ont été élaborés. Afin d'évaluer l'influence des particules, ils ont été syst

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19

Orrit, Prat Jordi. "Study on conduction mechanismes of mediun voltage cable XLPE insulation in the melting range of temperatures." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/83597.

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D’ençà que el polietilè reticulat (XLPE) es va començar a utilitzar com aïllament elèctric per cables de subministrament elèctric, s’han destinat molts esforços a l’estudi de les propietats dielèctriques del polietilè i l’efecte que la càrrega d’espai té sobre el seu comportament. En aquest sentit, les corrents de despolarització estimulades tèrmicament (TSDC) s’han utilitzat extensament per estudiar les relaxacions de càrrega d’espai. Aquesta tècnica ha demostrat tenir prou resolució per distingir diferències en aïllaments de XLPE amb composicions o processos de fabricació diferents. En aques

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20

Pahner, Paul. "Charge Carrier Trap Spectroscopy on Organic Hole Transport Materials." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-217882.

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Electronic circuits comprising organic semiconductor thin-films are part of promising technologies for a renewable power generation and an energy-efficient information technology. Whereas TV and mobile phone applications of organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) got ready for the market awhile ago, organic photovoltaics still lack in power conversion efficiencies, especially in relation to their current fabrication costs. A major reason for the low efficiencies are losses due to the large number of charge carrier traps in organic semiconductors as compared to silicon. It is the aim of this thes

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21

Giehl, Júlia Maria. "Estudos das propriedades estruturais e ópticas de vidros teluritos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/43/43134/tde-31032011-143131/.

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Vidros teluritos são considerados fortes candidatos para aplicações em lasers e óptica não linear devido a importantes características, como o elevado índice de refração, baixa energia de fônons, baixa temperatura de transição vítrea e sua fácil preparação. Neste trabalho foram produzidas amostras dos sistemas vítreos TeO2- ZnO-Na2O, TeO2-Nb2O5-Na2O e Te2O-Na2O incluindo ou não dopagens de AgNO3 para estudos estruturais e ópticos. As propriedades estruturais e os mecanismos de recombinação destes vidros foram estudados por meio das técnicas de ressonância paramagnética eletrônica, termolumines

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22

Chuang, Bor Ming, and 莊博閔. "Thermally Stimulated Current Analysis of Mercuric Iodide." Thesis, 1995. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/65148307479020875289.

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23

Chen, Po-Wei, and 陳柏偉. "Thermally Stimulated Depolarization Current in Nematic Liquid Crystals." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/77455269006925563239.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>光電系統研究所<br>102<br>Thermally stimulated depolarization current technique is a fundamental method for the investigation of microscopic dielectric characteristics of dielectric materials. In this technique, when a system is applied with a DC voltage source, the energy can be stored in the forms of molecular dipoles, free charges, bonds and reorientation of polar fragments. Normally, as the field being released, the stored energy dissipates, and the system relaxes to its original state. With proper treatment, one can release the energy in the form of electrical current and extract

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24

Cabrita, Fábio Emanuel Sousa. "Thermally stimulated currents on oxide based TFTs." Master's thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/8242.

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Dissretação de Mestrado, Engenharia Eletrónica e Telecomunicações, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade do Algarve, 2016<br>Óxidos amorfos semiconductores têm assumido um papel de liderança para aplicações em Transístores de Filme Fino (TFTs). Este tipo de transístores tem aplicações em ecrãs planos que usam Díodos Emissores de Luz (LEDs). Os TFTs controlam a activação de cada pixel luminoso. Em teoria os óxidos semiconductores podem ser fabricados em substratos de grandes dimensões, e eventualmente num futuro próximo, em substratos flexíveis de baixo custo, como o plástico e o pap

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25

Chang, Huey-Ling, and 張惠玲. "Thermally stimulated current studies of molecular dynamics in liquid crystalline polymers." Thesis, 1997. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95229647983771287440.

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博士<br>國立交通大學<br>應用化學研究所<br>85<br>Thermally stimulated current and relaxation map analysis (TSC/RMA) are used to study the molecular dynamics of main-chain and side-chain liquid crystalline(LC) polymers. In the frist series of side-chain liquid crystalline copolysil-oxanes, the dual glass transitions as well as effect of spacer length, polymer backbone and lateral substitution on the molecular dynamics, are investigated byTSC/RMA. The results demonstrate that a longer spacers, a more flexible polymerbackbone and a smaller lateral subsitituent will lead easier moving of the sidegroup molecules.

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26

CHEN, YU-CHEN, and 陳宇晨. "The Study of Thermally Stimulated Current Effect on Silicon Base Semiconductor." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/84602827496383322764.

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碩士<br>大葉大學<br>電機工程學系<br>98<br>This study investigates the optical and electrical property of semiconductor at different temperature. We use Close-Cycle system to control temperature and observe thermally stimulated current of semiconductor. We use the measurement of thermally stimulated current (TSC) method to determine the energy trap of silicon semiconductor. According to the TSC measurement of semiconductor, the sample will produce photoinduced carriers due to be exposed by light at low temperature. Then these carriers are captured by defects. Because of these carriers will be released by d

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27

Huang, Tang-Jung, та 黃堂榮. "Thermally Stimulated Current and Persistent Photoconductivity Measurement for α-HgI2 Polycrystalline Films". Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/47600902816251782914.

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碩士<br>中原大學<br>應用物理研究所<br>93<br>In this study, by controlling the temperatures of the source powder side and of the substrate side, α-HgI2 polycrystalline films are prepared by physical vapor deposition (PVD). The surface morphology and the degree of crystallinity of the as-grown α-HgI2 polycrystalline films are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), Respectively. For electrical properties, thermally stimulated current (TSC) measurements are performed to reveal the characters of deep-trapping levels. Furthermore, the temperature dependence of band gap d

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28

Syu, Yue-Cang, та 徐躍滄. "Dielectric Constant and Thermally Stimulated Current Measurement for α-HgI2 Polycrystalline Films". Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95271559167441666597.

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碩士<br>中原大學<br>應用物理研究所<br>94<br>In this study, by controlling the temperatures of the source powder side and of the substrate side in bath furnace, α-HgI2 polycrystalline films are prepared by physical vapor deposition. The surface morphology and the degree of crystallinity of the as-grown α-HgI2 polycrystalline films are characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, respectively. For electrical properties, resistivity and dielectric constant measurements by Precision Component Analyzer. Furthermore, thermally stimulated current measurements are performed to reveal the ch

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29

Souffi, Nacéra [Verfasser]. "Thermally stimulated currents and photoconductivity in microcrystalline silicon / von Nacéra Souffi." 2007. http://d-nb.info/989255999/34.

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Liu, Wei-En Randall Clive A. "Impedance/thermally stimulated depolarization current and microstructural relations at interfaces in degraded perovskite dielectrics." 2009. http://etda.libraries.psu.edu/theses/approved/WorldWideIndex/ETD-3906/index.html.

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31

Lin, Jung-Fong, and 林榮豐. "Synthesis and Study of the Molecular Relaxations of the Phosphorus-containing Polymers by the Thermally Stimulated Current Technique." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/30505621383740228434.

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博士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>化學工程系<br>87<br>As engineering plastics, epoxy resins possess unique and excellent material properties such as high modulus and high tensile strength. In addition, it has been well known for its dimensional stability, thermal and weatherability. Epoxy resins are particularly known for the adhesion toward metals. It has a very flexible processability. Therefore, epoxy resins are used rather extensively in aerospace, electronic composite, printed circuit, semiconductor molding compounds, adhesives transportation construction among others. However, there is also in need for impro

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32

Pahner, Paul. "Charge Carrier Trap Spectroscopy on Organic Hole Transport Materials." Doctoral thesis, 2016. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A30137.

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Electronic circuits comprising organic semiconductor thin-films are part of promising technologies for a renewable power generation and an energy-efficient information technology. Whereas TV and mobile phone applications of organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) got ready for the market awhile ago, organic photovoltaics still lack in power conversion efficiencies, especially in relation to their current fabrication costs. A major reason for the low efficiencies are losses due to the large number of charge carrier traps in organic semiconductors as compared to silicon. It is the aim of this thes

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