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Journal articles on the topic 'Thermo-fluid management'

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1

HIMENO, Takehiro, and Toshinori WATANABE. "Thermo-Fluid Management under Low-gravity Conditions. 1st Report. TCUP Method for the Analysis of Thermo-Fluid Phenomena." Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series B 69, no. 678 (2003): 266–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/kikaib.69.266.

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2

Fotovvati, Behzad, and Kevin Chou. "Multi-layer thermo-fluid modeling of powder bed fusion (PBF) process." Journal of Manufacturing Processes 83 (November 2022): 203–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2022.09.003.

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3

Di Piazza, I., M. Angelucci, R. Marinari, M. Tarantino, and D. Martelli. "Thermo-fluid dynamic transients in the NACIE-UP facility." Nuclear Engineering and Design 352 (October 2019): 110182. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2019.110182.

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4

Martelli, D., R. Marinari, I. Di Piazza, P. Lorusso, and M. Tarantino. "Thermo-fluid dynamic analysis of HLM pool. Circe experiments." Nuclear Engineering and Design 409 (August 2023): 112347. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2023.112347.

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5

Gabrielaitienė, Irena, Rimantas Kačianauskas, and Bengt Sunden. "THERMO-HYDRAULIC FINITE ELEMENT MODELLING OF DISTRICT HEATING NETWORK BY THE UNCOUPLED APPROACH." JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 9, no. 3 (2003): 153–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/13923730.2003.10531321.

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The modelling of uncoupled fluid flow and heat transfer problems of a district heating network using the finite element method (FEM) is presented. Since the standard thermo-hydraulic pipe elements cannot be directly used for modelling insulation, the main attention was paid to discretisation of multilayered structure of pipes and surrounding by one-dimensional thermal elements. In addition, validity of the finite element method was verified numerically by solving fluid flow and heat transfer problems in district heating pipelines. Verification analysis involves standard single pipe problems an
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6

HIMENO, Takehiro, and Toshinori WATANABE. "Thermo-Fluid Management under Low-gravity Conditions (2nd Report, Free-Surface Flows Driven by Surface Forces)." Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series B 69, no. 687 (2003): 2400–2407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/kikaib.69.2400.

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7

Lee, Seung D., Jong K. Lee, and Kune Y. Suh. "Natural convection thermo fluid dynamics in a volumetrically heated rectangular pool." Nuclear Engineering and Design 237, no. 5 (2007): 473–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2006.07.012.

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8

Tahmasebi, Pejman, and Serveh Kamrava. "A pore-scale mathematical modeling of fluid-particle interactions: Thermo-hydro-mechanical coupling." International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 83 (April 2019): 245–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2018.12.014.

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9

Jayaraman, Balaji, Siddharth Thakur, and Wei Shyy. "Modeling of Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer Induced by Dielectric Barrier Plasma Actuator." Journal of Heat Transfer 129, no. 4 (2007): 517–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2709659.

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Glow discharge at atmospheric pressure using a dielectric barrier discharge can induce fluid flow, and can be used for active control of aerodynamics and heat transfer. In the present work, a modeling framework is presented to study the evolution and interaction of such athermal nonequilibrium plasma discharges in conjunction with low Mach number fluid dynamics and heat transfer. The model is self-consistent, coupling the first-principles-based discharge dynamics with the fluid dynamics and heat transfer equations. Under atmospheric pressure, the discharge can be simulated using a plasma–fluid
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10

Rinaldi, Claudia, Valerio Bicego, and Pier Paolo Colombo. "Validation of CESI Blade Life Management System by Case Histories and in situ NDT." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 128, no. 1 (2004): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2056534.

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A life management system was developed for hot components of large industrial gas turbines, in the form of a software tool for predicting component lives under typical operational transients (normal and also abnormal) and steady-state periods. The method utilizes results of previous thermo-mechanical finite element and finite volume fluid mechanics analyses. The basic idea of this method is using data from structural and aero-thermal analyses (pressures and temperatures), blade life theory, and material properties as an input to algorithms, and using operational and historical data to validate
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11

Adesanya, Samuel O., Peace O. Banjo, and Ramoshweu S. Lebelo. "Exergy Analysis for Combustible Third-Grade Fluid Flow through a Medium with Variable Electrical Conductivity and Porous Permeability." Mathematics 11, no. 8 (2023): 1882. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math11081882.

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A mathematical investigation of a thermodynamical system linked with energy management and its impact on the environment, especially climate change, is presented in this study. In this regard, a numerical investigation of the flow and heat transfer of hydromagnetic third-grade liquid through a porous medium. The permeability of the medium and electrical conductivity of the fluid are assumed to be temperature functions. The appropriate mathematical formulations for momentum, energy, and entropy equations are presented in both dimensional and dimensionless forms. We obtained the numerical soluti
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12

Angelova, Radostina A., Priscilla Reiners, Elena Georgieva, and Yordan Kyosev. "The effect of the transfer abilities of single layers on the heat and mass transport through multilayered outerwear clothing for cold protection." Textile Research Journal 88, no. 10 (2017): 1125–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517517697642.

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This paper deals with performance properties related to human thermo-physiological comfort of three-layer textile systems used for the production of outerwear for cold protection. The transfer of heat and fluids through the compound single layers (woven and non-woven) is investigated and compared to the heat and mass transfer of the systems for clothing. Six characteristics are measured for both single layers and systems of layers: thermal resistance, air permeability, water vapor resistance, relative water vapor permeability, the accumulative one-way transport index and overall moisture manag
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13

Alam, Mir Waqas, and Basma Souayeh. "Parametric CFD Thermal Performance Analysis of Full, Medium, Half and Short Length Dimple Solar Air Tube." Sustainability 13, no. 11 (2021): 6462. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13116462.

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In the present decade, research regarding solar thermal air heaters (SAHs) has noticed a continuous progression in thermo-hydraulic performance augmentation approaches. There now exists a wide variety of thermo-hydraulic performance augmentation approaches and researchers have designated various structures. Nevertheless, there seems to be no generalization to any of the approaches employed. The present numerical investigation reports on the thermo-hydraulic characteristics and thermal performance for flow through a varied length (full, medium, half, and short length) dimple solar air heater (S
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14

Jiang, Tieliu, Mingqi Liu, and Jianqing Lin. "A Detailed Numerical Study of a Nanofluid-Based Photovoltaic/THERMAL Hybrid System under Non-Uniform Solar Flux Distribution." Sustainability 15, no. 5 (2023): 4377. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15054377.

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The concentrated photovoltaic/thermal system (CPVT) adopting spectral beam splitting is a promising field of solar energy research. However, the thermo-electric properties of fluid-based CPVT collectors, which depend strongly on the non-uniform concentrated energy flux, remain unclear. This study aims to fill the gap and explore the thermo-electric properties of fluid-based CPVT collectors under non-uniform energy flux based on the finite volume method (FVM) with the Monte Carlo Ray-Trace (MCRT) method. The actual solar flux distribution on the receiver surface is obtained using Tracepro softw
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15

Suvarna, T., and Dr M. Ravindra. "Combined Influence of Thermal Radiation, ThermoDiffusion, Radiation Absorption on Mixed Convective Heat and Mass Transfer Flow of a Micropolar Fluid in a Vertical Channel with Variable Temperature in the presence of Heat Sources." YMER Digital 21, no. 05 (2022): 152–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.05/19.

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The purpose of the present chapter is to analyze the thermal radiation, radiation absorption and thermo-diffusion on mixed convective heat and mass transfer flow of a micropolar fluid between two vertical parallel plates with varying temperature in the presence of heat sources. Such type of study may be applicable in nuclear reactors, heat exchangers and various electronic devices. The non-linear governinmg equations have been solved by employing Galerkin finite element technique with three nodded line segments.The velocity ,micro-rotation temperature and concentration have been analysed for d
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16

Yu, Peng, and Weimin Ma. "Comparative analysis of reactor pressure vessel failure using two thermo-fluid-structure coupling approaches." Nuclear Engineering and Design 368 (November 2020): 110819. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2020.110819.

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17

García-García, V., I. Mejía, H. Hernández-Belmontes, F. Reyes-Calderón, J. A. Benito, and J. M. Cabrera. "Computational simulation of thermo-mechanical field and fluid flow and their effect on the solidification process in TWIP steel welds." Journal of Manufacturing Processes 84 (December 2022): 100–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2022.09.062.

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18

Zając, Piotr. "Compact Thermal Modelling Tool for Fast Design Space Exploration of 3D ICs with Integrated Microchannels." Energies 13, no. 9 (2020): 2217. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13092217.

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Integrated microchannel cooling is a very promising concept for thermal management of 3D ICs, because it offers much higher cooling performance than conventional forced-air convection. The thermo-fluidic simulations of such chips are usually performed using a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approach. However, due to the complexity of the fluid flow modelling, such simulations are typically very long and faster models are therefore considered. This paper demonstrates the advantages of TIMiTIC—a compact thermal simulator for chips with liquid cooling—and shows its practical usefulness in desi
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19

Yan, Xufeng, Kangsheng Xue, Xiaobo Liu, and Xiaolou Chi. "A Novel Numerical Method for Geothermal Reservoirs Embedded with Fracture Networks and Parameter Optimization for Power Generation." Sustainability 15, no. 12 (2023): 9744. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15129744.

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Geothermal recovery involves a coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) process in fractured rocks. A fluid transient equilibrium equation, considering thermal conduction, convection, and heat exchange, is established. The evolution of the reservoir permeability and the variance in the fracture aperture due to a change in the stress field are derived simultaneously. THM coupling is accomplished through iterative hydromechanical and thermo-hydro processes. To overcome the difficulty of geometric discretization, a three-dimensional THM coupler model embedded with discrete fracture networks, using a
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20

Rücker, Carsten. "Open Source Software Library for Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical Coupled Processes in Python." Safety of Nuclear Waste Disposal 1 (November 10, 2021): 185–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-185-2021.

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Abstract. This contributed poster shows the current state of development of a finite element implementation as part of an open source software library (OSSL) for the simulation of thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) coupled processes. The reliable handling of numerical methods is fundamental for the understanding of scientific interrelationships and thus, a crucial prerequisite for modeling THM scenarios, as well as for the understanding and evaluation of preliminary safety investigations during the site selection process for the storage of high-level radioactive waste. There are several motivations
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21

Tak, Nam-il, Hong Sik Lim, Jonggan Hong, Jung Yoon, Byung Ha Park, and Jaehyuk Eoh. "Improvement of GAMMA+ code for system transient and thermo-fluid safety analysis of sodium-cooled fast reactors." Nuclear Engineering and Design 399 (December 2022): 112002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2022.112002.

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22

Choi, Hwi-Ung, Kwang-Am Moon, Seong-Bhin Kim, and Kwang-Hwan Choi. "CFD Analysis of the Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow Characteristics Using the Rectangular Rib Attached to the Fin Surface in a Solar Air Heater." Sustainability 15, no. 6 (2023): 5382. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15065382.

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This study discussed the effect of ribbed fin, which was suggested by the authors, on the enhancement of heat transfer and flow characteristics of fluid in a solar air heater. The ribbed fin has a rectangular rib at the base and side surfaces of the fin. Thus, it can increase the heat transfer coefficient in the fluid field of a solar air heater as well as extend the heat transfer area. The simulation was performed with various Reynolds numbers, relative heights, and pitches of the rib. The presence of the rib enhances the heat transfer performance by 3.497 times over a smooth fin. However, th
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23

Tak, Nam-Il, Yonghee Kim, Jae-Hyuk Choi, and Won Jae Lee. "Thermo-fluid investigation on a double-side-cooled annular fuel for the prismatic very high temperature gas-cooled reactor." Nuclear Engineering and Design 238, no. 10 (2008): 2821–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2008.05.008.

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24

Vitali, M., G. Biancini, B. Marchetti, and F. Corvaro. "Experimental and numerical analysis of the convective flow induced over a dry-ice bank with Particle Image Velocimetry." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2385, no. 1 (2022): 012056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2385/1/012056.

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Abstract The utilization of carbon dioxide in new technologies opens a wide range of interesting applications which depend strictly upon heat transfer phenomena. The momentum on the deployment of Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage (CCUS) infrastructures will potentially enlarge the diffusion of technologies for the utilization and recycling of CO2. Such applications, however, require appropriate laboratory investigations for a complete characterization of the CO2 thermo-fluid-dynamic behaviour. The safety management of carbon dioxide is important; thus, accurate modelling is needed since s
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25

Jamil, Muhammad, Asif Iqbal, Ning He, and Quentin Cheok. "Thermophysical Properties and Heat Transfer Performance of Novel Dry-Ice-Based Sustainable Hybrid Lubri-Coolant." Sustainability 14, no. 4 (2022): 2430. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14042430.

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It is a well-known fact that the consumption of conventional cutting fluids in metalworking industries leads to severe health and environmental issues. Owing to the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) increasing regulations regarding pollution and contamination, there is a dire need for a greener fluid with excellent cooling and lubrication characteristics to diminish the environmental impact of cutting fluids, as well as to improve machinability. Cryogens are greener and excellent coolants but poor lubricants, while ester oils are excellent lubricants and poor coolants. Therefore, a hybrid
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26

Chiavola, Ornella, Edoardo Frattini, Fulvio Palmieri, Ambra Fioravanti, and Pietro Marani. "On the Efficiency of Mobile Hydraulic Power Packs Operating with New and Aged Eco-Friendly Fluids." Energies 16, no. 15 (2023): 5681. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16155681.

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With the increasing environmental awareness, in many applications, ranging from agriculture to industry and logistics, a wider and wider use of eco-friendly fluids is desirable. Although the chemical and biological aspects related to environmental compatibility have been extensively investigated by industries and researchers for obvious environmental reasons, not much literature is available on the performance of hydraulic components and systems operating with eco-friendly fluids, especially on the possible degradation of performance due to fluid aging. This work is aimed at studying the influ
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27

Odhiambo, Morice R. O., Adnan Abbas, Xiaochan Wang, and Ehsan Elahi. "Thermo-Environmental Assessment of a Heated Venlo-Type Greenhouse in the Yangtze River Delta Region." Sustainability 12, no. 24 (2020): 10412. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su122410412.

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Accurate evaluation of microclimate conditions in a greenhouse can assist producers to manage crop production and designers to optimize climate control systems. An assessment of the variable thermo-environmental behavior of a heated Venlo-type greenhouse under the influence of naturally changing climate conditions in the Yangtze River Delta region was undertaken. A three-dimensional transient computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model was developed to analyze the airflow pattern and dynamic distribution of temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse. Validation of the numerical model showed a
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28

Introini, Carolina, Davide Chiesa, Stefano Lorenzi, et al. "Assessment of the integrated mass conservative Kalman filter algorithm for Computational Thermo-Fluid Dynamics on the TRIGA Mark II reactor." Nuclear Engineering and Design 384 (December 2021): 111431. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2021.111431.

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29

Alphonso, W. E., M. Baier, S. Carmignato, J. H. Hattel, and M. Bayat. "On the possibility of doing reduced order, thermo-fluid modelling of laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) – Assessment of the importance of recoil pressure and surface tension." Journal of Manufacturing Processes 94 (May 2023): 564–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2023.03.040.

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30

Mohamed, W. A. N. W., M. F. Remeli, A. H. A. Hamid, and R. Atan. "Thermal and Coolant Flow Computational Analysis of Cooling Channels for an Air-Cooled PEM Fuel Cell." Applied Mechanics and Materials 110-116 (October 2011): 2746–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.110-116.2746.

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Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (PEM) fuel cells are clean electrical power generators for applications normally up to 100 kW power requirements. It has the advantage of fast start-up due to its low operating temperatures of 60oC to 100oC. However, the low temperature requirement has to be addressed with an efficient thermal management system. For an air-cooled PEM fuel cell, cooling channels with a straight rectangular configuration are widely applied. This work establishes a computational methodology for the analysis of coolant flow mechanics related to the channel geometry for a specific bipol
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31

Selimefendigil, Fatih, Mondher Hamzaoui, Abdelkarim Aydi, Badr M. Alshammari, and Lioua Kolsi. "Hybrid Nano-Jet Impingement Cooling of Double Rotating Cylinders Immersed in Porous Medium." Mathematics 11, no. 1 (2022): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math11010051.

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A cooling system with impinging jets is used extensively in diverse engineering applications, such as solar panels, electronic equipments, battery thermal management, textiles and drying applications. Over the years many methods have been offered to increase the effectiveness of the cooling system design by different techniques. In one of the available methods, nano-jets are used to achieve a higher local and average heat transfer coefficient. In this study, convective cooling of double rotating cylinders embedded in a porous medium is analyzed by using hybrid nano-jets. A finite element formu
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32

Sharma, Pradeep Kumar, and Manvijay Singh. "EFFECT OF NANOFLUIDS ON PERFORMANCE OF SOLAR APPLIANCES: A Review." YMER Digital 20, no. 11 (2021): 331–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37896/ymer20.11/30.

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The sun is a natural source of renewable energy. The use of solar energy may be especially important within global warming and the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions. solar energy is tested using solar thermal energy, photovoltaic energy development, and so on. Solar heat is the most common use around it. For solar-powered solar collectors, plates or tubes are coated with a layer of selective immersion fabric used to soak up solar energy, after which the energy is filled with excitement with the help of an active liquid within the heat form. This type of collector presents a number of short
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33

Layton, James, Benjamin C. Rothwell, Stephen Ambrose, Carol Eastwick, Humberto Medina, and Neville Rebelo. "A New Thermal Elasto-Hydrodynamic Lubrication Solver Implementation in OpenFOAM." Lubricants 11, no. 7 (2023): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/lubricants11070308.

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Designing effective thermal management systems within transmission systems requires simulations to consider the contributions from phenomena such as hydrodynamic lubrication regions. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) remains computationally expensive for practical cases of hydrodynamic lubrication while the thermo elasto-hydrodynamic lubrication (TEHL) theory has demonstrated good accuracy at a lower computational cost. To account for the effects of hydrodynamic lubrication in high-power transmission systems requires integrating TEHL into a CFD framework such that these methodologies can be i
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34

Kumari, Wanniarachchige Gnamani Pabasara, and Pathegama Gamage Ranjith. "Experimental and Numerical Investigation of the Flow Behaviour of Fractured Granite under Extreme Temperature and Pressure Conditions." Sustainability 14, no. 14 (2022): 8587. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14148587.

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As a result of negligible connected porosity—and thus, minimal matrix permeability—the fluid-transport characteristics of crystalline rocks are strongly influenced by the fractures at all scales. Understanding the flow behaviour of fractured rock under extreme stress and temperature conditions is essential for safe and effective deep geo-engineering applications, such as deep geothermal recovery, geological nuclear waste disposal, oil and gas extraction, geological storage and deep mining operations. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the flow characteristics of mechanically fractured A
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35

Pichler, Mario, Markus Bösenhofer, and Michael Harasek. "Dataset for the Heat-Up and Heat Transfer towards Single Particles and Synthetic Particle Clusters from Particle-Resolved CFD Simulations." Data 7, no. 2 (2022): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/data7020023.

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Heat transfer to particles is a key aspect of thermo-chemical conversion of pulverized fuels. These fuels tend to agglomerate in some areas of turbulent flow and to form particle clusters. Heat transfer and drag of such clusters are significantly different from single-particle approximations commonly used in Euler–Lagrange models. This fact prompted a direct numerical investigation of the heat transfer and drag behavior of synthetic particle clusters consisting of 44 spheres of uniform diameter (60 μm). Particle-resolved computational fluid dynamic simulations were carried out to investigate t
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36

Manan, Abdul, Saif Ur Rehman, Nageen Fatima, et al. "Dynamics of Eyring–Powell Nanofluids When Bioconvection and Lorentz Forces Are Significant: The Case of a Slender Elastic Sheet of Variable Thickness with Porous Medium." Mathematics 10, no. 17 (2022): 3039. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math10173039.

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We examine thermal management in the heat exchange of compact density nanoentities in crude base liquids. It demands the study of the heat and flow problem with non-uniform physical properties. This study was conceived to analyze magnetohydrodynamic Eyring–Powell nanofluid transformations due to slender sheets with varying thicknesses. Temperature-dependent thermal conductivity and viscosity prevail. Bioconvection due to motivated and dynamic microorganisms for Eyring–Powell fluid flow is a novel aspect herein. The governing PDEs are transmuted into a nonlinear differential structure of couple
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37

Saha, Surojit, Tabish Alam, Md Irfanul Haque Siddiqui, et al. "Analysis of Microchannel Heat Sink of Silicon Material with Right Triangular Groove on Sidewall of Passage." Materials 15, no. 19 (2022): 7020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15197020.

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Microchannel heat sink (MCHS) is a promising solution for removing the excess heat from an electronic component such as a microprocessor, electronic chip, etc. In order to increase the heat removal rate, the design of MCHS plays a vital role, and can avoid damaging heat-sensitive components. Therefore, the passage of the MCHS has been designed with a periodic right triangular groove in the flow passage. The motivation for this form of groove shape is taken from heat transfer enhancement techniques used in solar air heaters. In this paper, a numerical study of this new design of microchannel pa
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38

De Vita, Mariangela, Francesco Duronio, Angelo De Vita, and Pierluigi De Berardinis. "Adaptive Retrofit for Adaptive Reuse: Converting an Industrial Chimney into a Ventilation Duct to Improve Internal Comfort in a Historic Environment." Sustainability 14, no. 6 (2022): 3360. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14063360.

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The reuse of architectural heritage is a topic of great interest for scientific research, involving aspects ranging from the architectural compatibility of the interventions to the performance updating of the artefacts, from the point of view of both energy consumption and internal comfort suitable for the new use. Compatible technological solutions exploit the passive cooling activating latent physical mechanisms of the building, of the envelope or its parts, such as openings and disused shafts. This work concerns the conversion of an old chimney, completely integrated into the historical env
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39

Owebor, K., C. O. C. Oko, E. O. Diemuodeke, and O. J. Ogorure. "Thermo-environmental and economic analysis of an integrated municipal waste-to-energy solid oxide fuel cell, gas-, steam-, organic fluid- and absorption refrigeration cycle thermal power plants." Applied Energy 239 (April 2019): 1385–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.02.032.

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40

Jager, L., L. J. Jennings, J. Blanco, B. Choy, and R. Nayar. "Supernatant Fluid from Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration for Rapid Next-Generation Sequencing." American Journal of Clinical Pathology 158, Supplement_1 (2022): S50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/aqac126.098.

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Abstract Introduction/Objective The aims of our study were to optimize the workflow of non-small cell carcinoma (NSCC) endobronchial ultrasound-guided bronchoscopy with transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) samples to maximize tissue available for next-generation sequencing (NGS), preserve formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) cell blocks (CBs) for future testing, and shorten turnaround time (TAT) of NGS results. We evaluated the performance of supernatant fluid (SNF) processed from a dedicated aspirate for NGS testing. Methods/Case Report 20 EBUS-TBNA samples positive for NSCC on rap
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41

Le Carlier De Veslud, Christian, Paul Alexandre, Michel Cuney, Gilles Ruffet, Alain Cheilletz, and Denis Virlogeux. "40 Ar/39Ar thermochronology and thermal evolution of Meso-Variscan granitoids of the Charroux-Civray plutonic complex (Seuil du Poitou)." Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France 175, no. 2 (2004): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/175.2.147.

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Abstract The eastern part of the “Seuil du Poitou” area had been selected by the French National radioactive waste management agency (ANDRA) as a potential site for building an underground laboratory in granitic rocks. 17 cored bore holes, completed by petrographical, geochemical [Cuney et al., 2001], geophysical [Virlogeux et al., 1999] and structural [Gros and Genter, 1999] studies, have provided a detailed knowledge of the Charroux-Civray complex, hidden under a Jurassic sedimentary cover. Three main types of magmas were distinguished : medium-K calk-alkaline, high-K calk-alkaline and peral
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42

Fatigati, Fabio, Davide Di Battista, Marco Di Bartolomeo, Luigi Mariani, and Roberto Cipollone. "On the optimal design of sliding rotary vane pump for heavy-duty engine cooling systems." E3S Web of Conferences 312 (2021): 07017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131207017.

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Presently the on-the-road transportation sector is responsible of the 21% of the whole CO2 amount emitted into atmosphere. This pushes the International Governments and Organizations to provide strict limitations in terms of ICEs emissions, also introducing fees payment for the car manufacturers. The vehicle electrification allows certainly to meet these requirements, but the higher cost and the need of a green electricity still limit a widespread diffusion among all social classes. Thus, the technological improvement of internal combustion engine plays a key role in the transition period. Amo
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Abbondanza, Marco, Nicolò Cavina, Enrico Corti, Davide Moro, Fabrizio Ponti, and Vittorio Ravaglioli. "Development of a Combustion Delay Model in the Control of Innovative Combustions." E3S Web of Conferences 197 (2020): 06013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019706013.

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In modern internal combustion engines the research for innovative solutions aimed at the simultaneous reduction of engine-out pollutants and fuel consumption requires synergies from different application areas: the thermo-fluid dynamic design of the combustion chamber, the study and production of specific components for air and fuel supply, the development of sensors and related methods of analyzing their signals to control the combustion process. The most promising innovative combustion methodologies suitable to achieve high efficiency and low emissions, commonly named Low Temperature Combust
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44

De Santis, M., N. Isailovic, A. Ceribelli, et al. "AB0098 TOFACITINIB IS SUPERIOR TO DEXAMETHASONE IN MODULATING MAIT CELLS, INNATE LYMPHOID CELLS, AND Th9 CELLS IN PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 81, Suppl 1 (2022): 1180.1–1180. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-eular.4905.

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BackgroundTofacitinib is a potent and selective oral inhibitor prevalently of JAK1 and JAK3and is currently included in the international recommendations for the management of psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Nonetheless, the mechanisms of the immune response to the treatment remain unclear, particularly regarding the effects on overlooked immune cell subpopulations specifically involved in the pathogenesis of PsA, i.e. mucosal-associated invariant T cells (MAIT), innate lymphoid cells (ILCs), both relevant sources of IL-17, and T lymphocytes producing interleukin 9 (Th9). We thus investigated the e
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Singh, Niranjan Ramendra, Singh Onkar, and Janakarajan Ramkumar. "Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Square Micro Pin Fins under Forced Convection." International Journal of Heat and Technology 39, no. 1 (2021): 170–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijht.390118.

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Thermal management of the new generation’s high performance electronic and mechanical devices is becoming important due to their miniaturization. Conventionally, the plate fin arrangement is widely used for removal of dissipated heat but, their effectiveness is not up to mark. Among different options, the most attractive and efficient alternative for overcoming this problem is micro pin fin heat sink. This paper presents the experimental investigation of square micro-pin fins heat sink for identifying the most suitable pin fin geometry for heat removal applications under forced convection. Twe
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Kumar, Shailesh Ranjan, and Satyendra Singh. "Thermo-Hydraulic Management System Employing Single-Phase Water Flow through Microchannels with Micro-Inserts Added Aiming for Performance Improvement." Processes 11, no. 6 (2023): 1858. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11061858.

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A microchannel heat exchanger effectively evacuates heat from a confined space. This paper attempts to gain insight into the combinatorial repercussions of simultaneously coupling two factors that affect a microchannel’s performance, of which channel size and micro-insert complexity are the two main contributors. With water as the working fluid, an ANSYS-based numerical analysis was carried out for two distinct channel sizes, 1 and 2 mm, both with and without micro-inserts. The Reynolds numbers varied between 125 and 4992 and between 250 and 9985 for the 1 and 2 mm channels, respectively. For
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Nadim Zarizi, Muhammad Amirul, Irnie Azlin Zakaria, Mohamad Noor Izwan Johari, Wan Ahmad Najmi Wan Mohamed, and Raja Mazuir Raja Ahsan Shah. "Thermo-Electrical Behavior of Al2O3 and SiO2 Nanofluids in A Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Cooling Channel." Pertanika Journal of Science and Technology 30, no. 2 (2022): 1381–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.47836/pjst.30.2.29.

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Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) generates electricity through the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen. PEMFC is considered clean technology since the by-products of the reaction are only electricity, water, and heat. Thermal management of PEMFC can be further improved through the adoption of nanofluids as its cooling medium. Nanofluids are fluids that contain suspensions of nanoparticles in their base fluid. Nanofluids have better heat transfer performance as compared to their base fluid due to their significant thermal conductivity improvement. However, unlike any other heat transfer a
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Kanematsu, Takeshi, Nobuaki Suzuki, Naomi Sanda, et al. "Clinical Course and Management of Surgical Emergency in a Severe Hemophilia a Patient Under Weekly Subcutaneous Administration of a Bispecific Antibody to Factors IXa and X (ACE910)." Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 1099. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.1099.1099.

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Abstract Background FVIIIa acts as a cofactor in the intrinsic pathway in which FIXa activates FX. ACE910 is a FIXa/FX-recognizing bispecific antibody that was designed to be a replacement for FVIIIa. Because of its nature, ACE910 is not affected by FVIII inhibitor. A clinical trial is now being conducted for the potential effect in the prophylactic treatment for bleeding hemophilia A patients. Here we present the perioperative care of a patient who had incidentally suffered from appendicitis and underwent an emergency surgery during the clinical trial. Methods Plasma ACE910 concentration and
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Aisien, Felix Aibuedefe, and Eki Tina Aisien. "LIQUID FLUIDS FROM THERMO-CATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF WASTE LOW-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE USING SPENT FCC CATALYST." Detritus, no. 19 (June 30, 2022): 75–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.31025/2611-4135/2022.15199.

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ABSTRACT: The widely-used plastics, especially low-density polyethylene (LDPE), have resulted in a considerable accumulation of plastics in the waste stream, causing a global environmental problem. Therefore, the research aims to examine the thermal and catalytic degradation of waste LDPE plastic using spent fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) catalyst and compare the properties of the produced liquid oils with commercial fuels. The potential of converting the most energy from waste plastics to valuable liquid oil, gaseous, and char was investigated. A batch reactor was used to thermally and cataly
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Zhou, Aizhao, Xianwen Huang, Wei Wang, Pengming Jiang, and Xinwei Li. "Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of U-Tube Borehole Heat Exchanger with Different Cross-Sections." Sustainability 13, no. 6 (2021): 3255. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13063255.

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For reducing the initial GSHP investment, the heat transfer efficiency of the borehole heat exchange (BHE) system can be enhanced to reduce the number or depth of drilling. This paper proposes a novel and simple BHE design by changing the cross-sectional shape of the U-tube to increase the heat transfer efficiency of BHEs. Specifically, in this study, we (1) verified the reliability of the three-dimensional numerical model based on the thermal response test (TRT) and (2) compared the inlet and outlet temperatures of the different U-tubes at 48 h under the premise of constant leg distance and f
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