Academic literature on the topic 'Thermo-osmosis'

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Journal articles on the topic "Thermo-osmosis"

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Chen, Weiqiang, Majid Sedighi, and Andrey P. Jivkov. "Thermo-osmosis in silica nanochannels." Japanese Geotechnical Society Special Publication 9, no. 5 (2021): 210–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3208/jgssp.v09.cpeg150.

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Zhai, Xinle, and Kamelia Atefi-Monfared. "Impact of local thermal non-equilibrium on temporal thermo-hydro-mechanical processes in low permeable porous media." E3S Web of Conferences 205 (2020): 09012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020509012.

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The thermo-hydraulic-mechanical (THM) response of low permeable media is of crucial significance in thermal fracturing for production of unconventional shale oil, enhanced geothermal systems, and waste disposal. During such processes, pore pressures and stresses change in a spatiotemporal manner due to hydraulic and thermal loadings. From the viewpoint of the energy balance equation, the available theoretical studies can be classified as local thermal equilibrium (LTE), and local thermal non-equilibrium (LTNE) models. LTE models consider identical temperature for different phase of the porous
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Chen, Wei Qiang, Majid Sedighi, and Andrey P. Jivkov. "Thermo-osmosis in hydrophilic nanochannels: mechanism and size effect." Nanoscale 13, no. 3 (2021): 1696–716. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0nr06687g.

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Mechanistic understanding of thermo-osmosis at nano scale is linked with non-equilibrium thermodynamics of the phenomenon. Fluid molecules at the boundary layers of solid surfaces experience a driving force which generates thermo-osmotic flow.
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Cho, Yeonsu, and Hyo Kang. "Influence of the anionic structure and central atom of a cation on the properties of LCST-type draw solutes for forward osmosis." RSC Advances 12, no. 45 (2022): 29405–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2ra05131a.

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Savić-Šević, Svetlana, Dejan Pantelić, Branka Murić, et al. "Thermo-osmotic metamaterials with large negative thermal expansion." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 9, no. 26 (2021): 8163–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1tc01028j.

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Proesmans, Karel, and Daan Frenkel. "Comparing theory and simulation for thermo-osmosis." Journal of Chemical Physics 151, no. 12 (2019): 124109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5123164.

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Yang, Yang, Klaus Guerlebeck, and Tom Schanz. "Thermo-Osmosis Effect in Saturated Porous Medium." Transport in Porous Media 104, no. 2 (2014): 253–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11242-014-0332-5.

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Kamio, Eiji, Hiroki Kurisu, Tomoki Takahashi, et al. "Using Reverse Osmosis Membrane at High Temperature for Water Recovery and Regeneration from Thermo-Responsive Ionic Liquid-Based Draw Solution for Efficient Forward Osmosis." Membranes 11, no. 8 (2021): 588. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes11080588.

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Forward osmosis (FO) membrane process is expected to realize energy-saving seawater desalination. To this end, energy-saving water recovery from a draw solution (DS) and effective DS regeneration are essential. Recently, thermo-responsive DSs have been developed to realize energy-saving water recovery and DS regeneration. We previously reported that high-temperature reverse osmosis (RO) treatment was effective in recovering water from a thermo-responsive ionic liquid (IL)-based DS. In this study, to confirm the advantages of the high-temperature RO operation, thermo-sensitive IL-based DS was t
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Fernández-Pineda, Cristóbal, and M. Isabel Vázquez-González. "Temperature dependence of thermo-osmosis. A solution model." Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 1: Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases 85, no. 5 (1989): 1019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/f19898501019.

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Ash, Richard, Richard M. Barrer, A. Vernon Edge, Terence Foley, and Christopher L. Murray. "Thermo-osmosis of sorbable gases in porous media." Journal of Membrane Science 76, no. 1 (1993): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0376-7388(93)87001-r.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Thermo-osmosis"

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Seuwin, Thibaut. "Théorie de la thermophorèse des protéines." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0198.

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La thermophorèse est l’emergence d’un gradient de concentration d’une espèce en solution sousl’effet d’un gradient de température. Selon le système, les molécules en solution s’accumulent côté chaudou côté froid, selon plusieurs paramètres, tels que le solvent, la concentration, ou encore la température. Lecas de la thermophorèse des protéines dans l’eau en régime dilué est particulier : la direction du gradientde concentration dépend de la température elle même. A relativement basse température, typiquement endessous de 20 Celsius degrees, les molécules s’accumulent côté chaud, et aux plus ha
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Lacroix, Clément. "Procédé thermo-hydraulique solaire pour le dessalement par osmose inverse." Thesis, Perpignan, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PERP0001.

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L’osmose inverse est la technique de dessalement la plus utilisée actuellement, principalement pour sa faible consommation spécifique d’énergie. Les procédés d’osmose inverse alimentés par une source d’énergie solaire se développent de plus en plus du fait de l’efficacité énergétique de ce procédé membranaire et de la disponibilité de la ressource solaire, particulièrement importante dans les zones à fort stress hydrique. Un procédé de dessalement thermo-hydraulique solaire est ici analysé et évalué avec pour objectif une production autonome d'eau douce à partir d’eaux saumâtres compatible ave
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Lin, Shih-Yun, and 林詩芸. "Research on Solid-Liquid Interface Properties and Constitution of Thermo-Osmosis." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/94240551923471132296.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>應用力學研究所<br>104<br>Thermophoresis is a phenomenon when there exists a temperature gradient, and it would cause a matter flow. Previous research on thermophoresis suggests that it is caused by the slip flow which has been observed around particles. When a particle is fixed in an area with a temperature gradient, the flow happens in the opposite direction against thermophoresis. However, the research does not go any further and does not suggest how and why slip flow is generated. We are interested in if these two phenomena caused by the temperature gradient alike are related. If a
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Book chapters on the topic "Thermo-osmosis"

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Yang, Yang, and Tom Schanz. "Thermo-osmosis effect in one dimensional half space consolidation." In Aktuelle Forschung in der Bodenmechanik 2013. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37542-2_6.

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"thermo-osmosis." In Dictionary Geotechnical Engineering/Wörterbuch GeoTechnik. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41714-6_200890.

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Essalhi, M., N. T. Hassan Kiadeh, M. C. García-Payo, and M. Khayet. "Thermo-osmosis." In Osmosis Engineering. Elsevier, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-821016-1.00001-2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Thermo-osmosis"

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Tamizdoust, Mohammadreza Mir, and Omid Ghasemi-Fare. "Assessment of Thermo-Osmosis Effect on Thermal Pressurization in Saturated Porous Media." In International Foundations Congress and Equipment Expo 2021. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784483428.011.

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Amati, Valentina, Carlos Herrando Zapater, Enrico Sciubba, and Javier Uche Marcuello. "Process Simulation of a Reverse Osmosis Desalination Plant Powered by Photovoltaic Panels for Kalymnos Island." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-66593.

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The present paper discusses a novel application of the currently most popular water desalination technology: a solar-powered reverse osmosis plant (PV-RO in the following). Kalymnos, one of the Greek Dodecanese islands, was selected as the site for the design exercise. The solar irradiation data for this location were used to design the PV-RO plant that is simulated in this paper. The PV power production varies with insolation, and therefore the plant operates under variable flow conditions. This variability, as well as that induced by cloudy weather, is reduced by means of suitable electrical
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Elatar, Ahmed, Kashif Nawaz, Brian Fricke, and Vishaldeep Sharma. "Modeling of Pressure Exchanger for Energy Recovery on Trans Critical CO2 Refrigeration Cycle." In ASME 2019 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2019-11616.

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Abstract Pressure exchanger is a device used to recover energy from high pressure working fluid in systems like Reverse Osmosis water desalination. The pressure exchanger enables the high-pressure fluid to transfer portion of its energy to the low-pressure fluid by transferring the fluid pressure. This working concept can be applied to systems where there is a significant pressure variation of the working fluid along the system. Trans critical CO2 refrigeration system is a good example for significant pressure variation during the flow path. The high-pressure CO2 exiting the condenser can be r
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Inman, Kristopher, Xia Wang, and Brian Sangeorzan. "In-Plane Temperature Measurement and Water Droplet Detection of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Using Phosphor Thermometry: Initial Development." In ASME 2010 8th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fuelcell2010-33093.

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Thermal behavior inside fuel cells plays a significant role in fuel cell performance and durability. Internal temperatures of a proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell govern the ionic conductivities of the polymer electrolyte, influence the reaction rate at the electrodes, and control the water vapor pressure inside the cell. Temperature gradients also influence mass transport due to phase-change-induced flow and thermo-osmosis. Many techniques developed for studying in situ temperatures such as thermocouples sensors either disrupt fuel cell performance or carry unknown accuracy. The objecti
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Boeira, J. S., A. M. Boulay, M. Jacob, D. Dardor, P. Pedenaud, and M. Margni. "Use of the Life Cycle Approach for the Evaluation of Industrial Water Management Alternatives." In SPE Water Lifecycle Management Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/218960-ms.

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Abstract In a context of more and more stress on the water resource, the industries are pushed to improve their water efficiency. Water management must reconcile legal requirements with technical and environmental performances to ensure that one does not compromise the other. Therefore, a fundamental question arises: What are the environmental impacts associated with different industrial water management alternatives? To address this inquiry, this research conducts a case study, analyzing different water management alternatives using a Life Cycle Analysis approach. A Combined Cycle Power Plant
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Calaunan, Jose Maria Ferdinand, Yuan Feng, Jongwan Eun, Seunghee Kim, and Yong-Rak Kim. "Evaluation of Shearing Behavior of Inorganic Microfiber-Reinforced Bentonite for Engineered Barrier Materials." In 57th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium. ARMA, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56952/arma-2023-0880.

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ABSTRACT The deep geological repository is the preferred disposal method for high-level radioactive waste after nuclear energy production. In the geological repository, one of the vital components of the engineered barrier system (EBS) is the buffer material that holds the radioactive waste-containing canister in place. However, it is known that the EBS could be readily dried near the canister due to heat emitted from the spent fuel inside the canister, which could generate cracks in the EBS. Inorganic microfiber can be an alternative to mitigate such cracks and, thus, enhance the performance
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