Academic literature on the topic 'Thermoeconomic calculation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Thermoeconomic calculation"

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Uysal, Cuneyt, and Ho-Young Kwak. "Role of Waste Cost in Thermoeconomic Analysis." Entropy 22, no. 3 (2020): 289. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22030289.

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Power plants or thermal systems wherein products such as electricity and steam are generated affect the natural environment, as well as human society, through the discharging of wastes. The wastes from such plants may include ashes, flue gases, and hot water streams. The waste cost is of primary importance in plant operation and industrial ecology. Therefore, an appropriate approach for including waste cost in a thermoeconomic analysis is essential. In this study, a method to take waste cost into account in thermoeconomics to determine the production cost of products via thermoeconomic analysi
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Liu, Sha, Jiong Shen, Junli Zhang, and Xiao Wu. "Thermoeconomic simulation of a complex energy system for performance analysis and prediction in deep peak shaving." Thermal Science, no. 00 (2024): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci240417232l.

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The establishment of a cost model for complex energy systems based on thermoeconomics can provide technical and economic evaluation indicators for complex energy systems. At the same time, to integrate more renewable energy into the grid, complex energy systems must participate in deep peak shaving. To evaluate the technical-economic performance of complex energy systems involved in deep peak shaving, a novel thermoeconomic cost construction method is proposed based on the production structure diagram, using the gas-steam combined cycle system as an example. these can effectively avoid the der
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Gonçalves, L. P., and F. R. P. Arrieta. "AN EXERGY COST ANALYSIS OF A COGENERATION PLANT." Revista de Engenharia Térmica 9, no. 1-2 (2010): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/reterm.v9i1-2.61927.

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The exergy analysis, including the calculation of the unit exergetic cost of all flows of the cogeneration plant, was the main purpose of the thermoeconomic analysis of the STAG (STeam And Gas) combined cycle CHP (Combined Heat and Power) plant. The combined cycle cogeneration plant is composed of a GE10 gas turbine (11250 kW) coupled with a HRSG (Heat Recovery Steam Generator) and a condensing extraction steam turbine. The GateCycleTM Software was used for the modeling and simulation of the combined cycle CHP plant thermal scheme, and calculation of the thermodynamic properties of each flow (
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Cheng, Wei Liang, and Hui Ji. "Thermoeconomic Optimization of a 1000MW Coal-Fired Unit." Advanced Materials Research 875-877 (February 2014): 1744–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.875-877.1744.

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In order to decrease the operation cost of a power plant, a 1000MW coal-fired power plant is studied as the research objective, and an evaluation model about unit thermoeconomic cost is built based on the thermoeconomic theory. By using the Matlab calculation tool, the thermoeconomic optimization of the energy system about the plant is presented. The results show that it is necessary to update the correlated equipment to increase its exergy efficiency in the design of the entry unit. Moreover, the exergy efficiency of the boiler is close to the optimum value, as for the steam turbine, its effi
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Lazzaretto, A., and A. Macor. "Direct Calculation of Average and Marginal Costs From the Productive Structure of an Energy System." Journal of Energy Resources Technology 117, no. 3 (1995): 171–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2835337.

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Most of the thermoeconomic accounting and optimization methods for energy systems are based upon a definition of the productive purpose for each component. On the basis of this definition, a productive structure of the system can be defined in which the interactions among the components are described by their fuel product. The aim of this work is to calculate marginal and average unit costs of the exergy flows starting from their definitions by a direct inspection of the productive structure. As a main result, it is noticed that the only differences between marginal and average unit cost equat
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Prol-Godoy, Irati, Roberto Santana, Francisco-Javier Rey-Martinez, and Ana Picallo-Perez. "Proposal for an Intelligent Methodology to Manage Energy in Buildings and Detect Anomalies as a Compass Towards Zero Energy Buildings (ZEB)." Applied Sciences 14, no. 23 (2024): 10918. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app142310918.

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This work aims to advance the optimisation of the efficiency of thermal installations in buildings, contributing to the achievement of Zero Energy Buildings (ZEB) in the context of maintenance and operation. This is achieved through an innovative proposal that merges machine learning techniques with thermoeconomics to perform diagnoses in building thermal systems and identify cost overruns generated by intrinsic anomalies in the components and quantify their induced effects on the rest of the components. To date, the few contributions combining these techniques have been limited to industrial
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Mingaleeva, Guzel, Olga Afanaseva, Duc Toan Nguen, Dang Nayt Pham, and Pietro Zunino. "The Integration of Hybrid Mini Thermal Power Plants into the Energy Complex of the Republic of Vietnam." Energies 13, no. 21 (2020): 5848. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13215848.

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The article describes a method of integrating small distributed generation components in the power system of the Republic of Vietnam. The features of the energy system of Vietnam and the technologies used for mini thermal power plants are considered. The classification of small distributed generation components is presented with implantation of the most used resources of Vietnam—fossil and renewable. A generalized methodology for selection and calculation of technological schemes for mini thermal power plants is considered. The schemes of steam-turbine mini thermal power plants operating with
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Serhii, Sharapov, Husiev Danylo, Panchenko Vitalii, Kozin Viktor, and Baha Vadym. "Analysis of the possibility of using R718 for a heat pump of a heating system based on a liquid-vapor ejector." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 6, no. 8 (108) (2020): 39–44. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2020.217274.

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The study explores the possibility of using water (R718) as a refrigerant for a heat pump installation of a heating system. This unit is a vapor compression heat pump with a regenerative heat exchanger in which the vacuum unit based on a liquid-vapor ejector is used instead of a scroll refrigeration compressor. The working process of such an apparatus is based on implementing a fundamentally new cycle that does not require the supply of working steam from the outside. Instead, steam is generated inside the vacuum unit. The article describes the proposed installation and its differences from th
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Sharapov, Serhii, Sviatoslav Yevtushenko, Vitalii Panchenko, Viktor Kozin, and Oleksandr Ivchenko. "Improving the efficiency of condensation installations of steam turbines by applying liquid-vapor ejector." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 4, no. 8 (118) (2022): 44–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.263331.

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This paper considers the possibility of using liquid-vapor ejectors in condensing units of steam turbines. This unit is designed for pumping out a steam-air mixture from a steam turbine condenser, in which the process occurs at a pressure lower than atmospheric. In the traditional scheme, this is provided by a two-stage steam-jet ejector unit. The proposed scheme involves the use of a single-stage liquid-vapor ejector and its possible pre-vacuum mode of operation in conjunction with a liquid-ring vacuum pump. A working process of the liquid-vapor ejector does not require the supply of working
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Serhii, Sharapov, Yevtushenko Sviatoslav, Panchenko Vitalii, Kozin Viktor, and Ivchenko Oleksandr. "Improving the efficiency of condensation installations of steam turbines by applying liquid-vapor ejector." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 4, no. 8 (118) (2022): 44–51. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.263331.

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This paper considers the possibility of using liquid-vapor ejectors in condensing units of steam turbines. This unit is designed for pumping out a steam-air mixture from a steam turbine condenser, in which the process occurs at a pressure lower than atmospheric. In the traditional scheme, this is provided by a two-stage steam-jet ejector unit. The proposed scheme involves the use of a single-stage liquid-vapor ejector and its possible pre-vacuum mode of operation in conjunction with a liquid-ring vacuum pump. A working process of the liquid-vapor ejector does not require the supply of working
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Thermoeconomic calculation"

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Снісаренко, Д. О. "Дослідження теплонасосної установки системи опалення на базі рідинно-парового ежектора з робочим середовищем R718". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/86613.

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У роботі виконано розрахунок теплового навантаження приміщення та визначено величину тепловтрат в залежності від температури навколишнього середовища. Виконано термодинамічний, ексергетичний та термоекономічний розрахунок теплонасосної установки для потреб опалення з робочим середовищем R718 на базі рідинно-парового ежектора в складі вакуумного агрегату та виконано порівняльний аналіз з традиційними теплонасосними установками з робочими середовищами R142b, R245fa та R410a. В результаті цього визначено доцільність впровадження нової установки. У розділі охорони праці виконано аналіз шкідливих т
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Book chapters on the topic "Thermoeconomic calculation"

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Sala Lizarraga, José Ma P., and Ana Picallo-Perez. "Calculation of physical and chemical exergy." In Exergy Analysis and Thermoeconomics of Buildings. Elsevier, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-817611-5.00003-5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Thermoeconomic calculation"

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Correas, Luis, Ángel Martínez, and Antonio Valero. "Operation Diagnosis of a Combined Cycle Based on the Structural Theory of Thermoeconomics." In ASME 1999 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1999-0848.

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Abstract Diagnosis of the performance of energy was theoretically developed based on the Structural Theory (Valero, Serra and Lozano, 1993), and traditionally Thermoeconomics have usually been applied to the design of power plants and comparison between alternatives. However, the application of thermoeconomic techniques to actual power plants has always to face the generally poor quality of measurement readings from the standard field instrumentation as an unavoidable first step. The proposed methodology focuses on measurement uncertainty estimation and performance calculation by means of data
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Lozano, Miguel A., Antonio Anastasia, Luis M. Serra, and Vittorio Verda. "Thermoeconomic Cost Analysis of Central Solar Heating Plants Combined With Seasonal Storage." In ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2010-40549.

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The European Union and its Member States have committed themselves to achieving a 20% share of renewable energy by 2020. If the focus remains solely on solar thermal systems for domestic hot water (DHW) preparation, as in Spain, then the solar contribution will be very limited. Central Solar Heating Plants combined with Seasonal Storage (CSHPSS) systems enable high solar fractions of 50% and more. Most CSHPSS demonstration plants in Europe have been built in Central and North Europe, mainly in Denmark, Germany and Sweden. South Europe has little experience. This article presents a thermoeconom
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Hariharan, G., and B. Kosanovic. "Real-Time Thermodynamic Performance Monitoring and Optimum Thermoeconomic Operation of Power Plants." In ASME 2011 Power Conference collocated with JSME ICOPE 2011. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2011-55018.

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The ability of modern power plant data acquisition systems to provide a continuous real-time data feed can be exploited to carry out interesting research studies. In the first part of this study, real-time data from a power plant is used to carry out a comprehensive heat balance calculation. The calculation involves application of the first law of thermodynamics to each powerhouse component. Stoichiometric combustion principles are applied to calculate emissions from fossil fuel consuming components. Exergy analysis is carried out for all components by the combined application of the first and
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Melli, Roberto, Vittorio Verda, and Sorin-Gabriel Vernica. "A Thermoeconomic-Artificial Intelligence Combined Approach to the Diagnosis of Energy Systems." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-65396.

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In this paper, the combined application of two different approaches to the diagnosis of energy systems is proposed. The first approach is based on thermoeconomic analysis. It consists on the filtration of effects due the dependence of the efficiencies of components on their operating condition. This is obtained through productive models which relate resources and products. With respect to physical models, these are generally less accurate but more compact and thus more suitable to deal with the available measurements in real plants. The second approach is an artificial intelligence (AI) techni
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Royo, Javier, Alejandro Zaleta, and Antonio Valero. "Thermoeconomic Analysis of Steam Turbines: An Approach to Marginal Cost Allocation." In ASME 1996 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1996-0302.

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Abstract One of the main problems arising with the thermoeconomic optimization of energy plants, is marginal cost allocation in components containing a flow bifurcation. A typical example is a cogeneration steam turbine. The analysis of the marginal cost allocation of this type of turbine is rigourously studied in this paper. Structural Theory (Valero et al., 1992; 1993) takes under consideration that marginal cost assessment depends on the marginal consumptions of the inlet flow for each outlet energy flow. Supposing that the behaviour of the turbine would not be affected by the quantity of m
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Khoshgoftar Manesh, Mohammad Hasan, Majid Amidpour, Ali Farhadi, and Gholam Reza Salehi. "Evaluation of Coupling Desalination With PWR Nuclear Power Plant With Pinch, Exergy and Thermoeconomic Analysis." In 16th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone16-48441.

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Exergy concept combined with pinch based approach is used for studying the optimal integration of energy conversion systems. The analysis first considers the representation of the hot and cold composite curves of the process and defines the energy and the exergy requirements. Strength of pinch analysis is that system information can be represented using simple diagrams and thus targets for the system under consideration can be readily obtained prior to design. In contrast, the power of exergy analysis is that it can identify the major causes of thermodynamic imperfection of thermal and chemica
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Colella, Whitney G., and Siva P. Pilli. "Energy System and Thermoeconomic Analysis of Combined Heat and Power Fuel Cell Systems." In ASME 2012 6th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2012 10th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2012-91481.

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The United States (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE)’s Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) is spearheading a program with industry to deploy and independently monitor five kilowatt-electric (kWe) combined heat and power (CHP) fuel cell systems (FCSs) in light commercial buildings. This publication discusses results from PNNL’s research efforts to independently evaluate manufacturer-stated engineering, economic, and environmental performance of these CHP FCSs at installation sites. The analysis was done by developing parameters for economic comparison of CHP installations. Key thermodyn
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Henrique De Paiva Pinheiro, Carlos, Cleverson Bringhenti, Jesuíno Takachi Tomita, Franco Jefferds Dos Santos Silva, Alexandre Roma, and Mayara Lopes Salgado. "Gas Turbine Design Point Definition Using Economics, Environmental and Optimization Aspects." In ASME Turbo Expo 2024: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2024-128892.

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Abstract This work aims to provide a methodology for defining the design point for industrial gas turbine considering the economic, environmental, and engine performance aspects. The definition of the design point is a key step in the development project of a gas turbine since this definition involves the analysis of several operational points to verify if the desired performance can be obtained. Thus, to extend the methodology presented in the literature developed for micro-turbines to consider industrial gas turbines a computer program was developed in MATLAB®. This program is capable of per
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Lazzaretto, Andrea, Andrea Toffolo, Riccardo Passuello, Marc Ju¨des, Frank Cziesla, and George Tsatsaronis. "The Characteristic Curve Method in Energy Systems Diagnosis: Analysis of Uncertainties in a Real Plant." In ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2005-80762.

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Thermoeconomic diagnostic approaches have proved to be effective in quantifying additional exergy consumption and costs, whereas they demonstrated to be less appropriate in the search of malfunction causes. With the intent of overcoming this limitation the Characteristic Curve Method was suggested by Toffolo and Lazzaretto, which is based on the idea that every malfunction leaves an undeletable trace in the system: the modification of the component characteristic curve. An exergetic index was found to be very suitable to highlight this trace, and demonstrated consequently to be very effective
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Khoshgoftar Manesh, Mohammad Hasan, and Majid Amidpour. "New Graphical Methodology for Energy Integration in Nuclear Steam Power Plant." In 16th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone16-48432.

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Exergy concept combined with pinch based approach is used for studying the optimal integration of energy conversion systems. The analysis first considers the representation of the hot and cold composite curves of the process and defines the energy and the exergy requirements. Strength of pinch analysis is that system information can be represented using simple diagrams and thus targets for the system under consideration can be readily obtained prior to design. In contrast, the power of exergy analysis is that it can identify the major causes of thermodynamic imperfection of thermal and chemica
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