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Journal articles on the topic 'Thermoplastic elastomer characterization'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 15 June 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Major, Zoltan, Matei C. Miron, and Umut D. Cakmak. "Characterization of Thermoplastic Elastomers for Design Efforts." Advanced Materials Research 905 (April 2014): 161–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.905.161.

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Different grades of several thermoplastic elastomer types were selected and are investigated over a wide frequency/time, temperature and loading range in a research project of the authors. Relevant material models are selected for different loading situations and based on these experimental data the material model parameters were determined either directly or by applying fitting procedures. These models along with the proper data were used for modeling the deformation and the failure behavior of typical engineering thermoplastic elastomer components. Furthermore, based on the modeling of vario

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2

Bartolomé, L., A. Aginagalde, A. B. Martínez, M. A. Urchegui, and W. Tato. "EXPERIMENTAL CHARACTERIZATION AND MODELLING OF LARGE-STRAIN VISCOELASTIC BEHAVIOR OF A THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANE ELASTOMER." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 86, no. 1 (2013): 146–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/rct.13.87998.

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ABSTRACT Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers (TPUs) are a kind of elastomer that can be processed as thermoplastics. These elastomers exhibit a highly nonlinear behavior characterized by hyper-elastic deformability. Furthermore, the mechanical behavior of these elastomers is time-dependent, that is, they exhibit a viscoelastic behavior. We describe the material response of a TPU under moderate strains (ɛ &lt; 1) by using an overlay visco-hyperelastic model assuming separation of time dependence from nonlinear stress–strain behavior. To achieve this goal, cyclic loading–unloading experime

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3

Mars, W. V., and M. D. Ellul. "FATIGUE CHARACTERIZATION OF A THERMOPLASTIC ELASTOMER." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 90, no. 2 (2017): 367–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/rct.17.83780.

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ABSTRACT The capacity to resist crack development in an olefinic thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) has been measured via a set of experiments that quantify (1) the fracture mechanical strength of the material under quasi-static loads, (2) the rate of growth of a crack under dynamic solicitations as a function of the energy release rate, and (3) the size of crack precursors in new material. Because the subject TPE exhibited strong inelasticity in the stress–strain response, it also was necessary to characterize the development of an inelastic set under cyclic loading as a function of the applied st

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4

Yang, Ying, Tsuneo Chiba, Hiromu Saito, and Takashi Inoue. "Physical characterization of a polyolefinic thermoplastic elastomer." Polymer 39, no. 15 (1998): 3365–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0032-3861(97)10119-7.

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5

Allcorn, Eric K., Maurizio Natali, and Joseph H. Koo. "Ablation performance and characterization of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer nanocomposites." Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 45 (February 2013): 109–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2012.08.017.

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6

Verma, Gaurav, Bhawna Kulshreshtha, Sandeep Tyagi, and Anup K. Ghosh. "PBT/Thermoplastic Elastomer Blends—Mechanical, Morphological, and Rheological Characterization." Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering 47, no. 10 (2008): 969–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03602550802274662.

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7

Pramanik, M., S. K. Srivastava, B. K. Samantaray, and A. K. Bhowmick. "Synthesis and characterization of organosoluble, thermoplastic elastomer/clay nanocomposites." Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 40, no. 18 (2002): 2065–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/polb.10266.

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8

Zhang, Jiongjiong, Yilong Wu, You Lv, Guimei Zhu, and Yuan Zhu. "Mechanocaloric Effects Characterization of Low-Crystalline Thermoplastic Polyurethanes Fiber." Polymers 16, no. 23 (2024): 3360. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym16233360.

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Mechanocaloric cooling/heat pumping with zero carbon emission and high efficiency shows great potential for replacing traditional refrigeration with vapor compression. Mechanocaloric prototypes that are developed using shape memory alloys (SMAs) face the problems of a large driving force and high cost. In this work, we report a low-crystalline thermoplastic polyetherurethane (TPU) elastomer fiber with a low actuation force and good mechanocaloric performance. We fabricate the TPU fiber and develop a multifunctional mechanical tester to measure both the elastocaloric and twistocaloric effects.

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9

Major, Zoltan, Mikel Isasi, and Thomas Schwarz. "Characterization of the Fracture and Fatigue Behavior of Thermoplastic Elastomer Materials." Key Engineering Materials 417-418 (October 2009): 789–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.417-418.789.

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Thermoplastic elastomers are a relatively new group of engineering materials and are increasingly used in various technical applications (i.e., seals, gaskets, damping elements, and membranes) where the fatigue resistance plays an important role. The fracture behavior of elastomers is often characterized using the tearing energy concept, T. However, hardly any data are available for these types of materials. Hence, an unfilled and a filled thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) type were investigated under cyclic loading conditions. The pure shear specimen configuration was used in the experimental

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10

Adrover-Monserrat, Bàrbara, Silvia García-Vilana, David Sánchez-Molina, Jordi Llumà, Ramón Jerez-Mesa, and J. Antonio Travieso-Rodriguez. "Viscoelastic Characterization of a Thermoplastic Elastomer Processed through Material Extrusion." Polymers 14, no. 14 (2022): 2914. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14142914.

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Objective. We aim to characterize the viscoelastic behavior of Polyether-Block-Amide (PEBA 90A), provide reference values for the parameters of a constitutive model for the simulation of mechanical behaviors, and paying attention to the influence of the manufacturing conditions. Methods. Uniaxial relaxation tests of filaments of PEBA were used to determine the values of the parameters of a Prony series for a Quasi-Linear Visco-Elastic (QLVE) model. Additional, fast cyclic loading tests were used to corroborate the adequacy of the model under different test criteria in a second test situation.

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11

Wang, Wenshou, Peng Ping, Haijun Yu, Xuesi Chen, and Xiabin Jing. "Synthesis and characterization of a novel biodegradable, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer." Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 44, no. 19 (2006): 5505–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pola.21643.

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12

Han, Juan-Juan, and Han-Xiong Huang. "Preparation and characterization of biodegradable polylactide/thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer blends." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 120, no. 6 (2011): 3217–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.33338.

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13

Kıroğlu, Ceren, and Nilgün Kızılcan. "Production and characterization of thermoplastic elastomer foams based on the styrene–ethylene–butylene–styrene (SEBS) rubber and thermoplastic material." Open Chemistry 19, no. 1 (2021): 929–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/chem-2021-0084.

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Abstract Thermoplastic elastomer foams based on styrene–ethylene–butylene–styrene (SEBS)/polypropylene (PP) were produced by using different processing techniques such as extrusion and injection molding to achieve optimized mechanical and thermal properties in terms of strength, elongation, and damping capability. Foaming is a method of introducing gas-filled cells into the material and it is considered an effective way to meet the requirements for higher impact resistance with low density and relatively low hardness. In this study, microspheres were used as a foaming agent and were introduced

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14

Kylmä, Janne, and Jukka V. Seppälä. "Synthesis and Characterization of a Biodegradable Thermoplastic Poly(ester−urethane) Elastomer." Macromolecules 30, no. 10 (1997): 2876–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma961569g.

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15

Zhong, Qian, Jie Ren, and Qinfeng Wang. "Preparation and characterization of polylactide-block -poly(butylene adipate) polyurethane thermoplastic elastomer." Polymer Engineering & Science 51, no. 5 (2011): 908–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pen.21911.

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16

Chi, Xiaohong, Lu Cheng, Wenfeng Liu, Xiaohong Zhang, and Shengtao Li. "Characterization of Polypropylene Modified by Blending Elastomer and Nano-Silica." Materials 11, no. 8 (2018): 1321. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11081321.

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Polypropylene (PP) contains promising application prospects in thermoplastic cables for high voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission because of its outstanding thermal and dielectric properties. However, the problem of poor toughness and space charge has restricted the application of pure PP in HVDC cables. In this paper, polyolefin elastomer (POE) and nano-silica were blended thoroughly and added into a PP mixture by a melting method. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was employed to observe the dispersion of POE and nanoparticles. Thermal properties were characterized by differenti

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17

Zahhaf, Omar, Giulia D’Ambrogio, Angela Giunta, et al. "Molten-State Dielectrophoretic Alignment of EVA/BaTiO3 Thermoplastic Composites: Enhancement of Piezo-Smart Sensor for Medical Application." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 24 (2022): 15745. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232415745.

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Dielectrophoresis has recently been used for developing high performance elastomer-based structured piezoelectric composites. However, no study has yet focused on the development of aligned thermoplastic-based piezocomposites. In this work, highly anisotropic thermoplastic composites, with high piezoelectric sensitivity, are created. Molten-state dielectrophoresis is introduced as an effective manufacturing pathway for the obtaining of an aligned filler structure within a thermoplastic matrix. For this study, Poly(Ethylene-co Vinyl Acetate) (EVA), revealed as a biocompatible polymeric matrix,

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18

Lee, Ji Hun, and Hyung Joong Kim. "Synthesis and Characterization of Thermoplastic Elastomer Poly(ether-b-amide) Containing Aromatic Moiety." Polymer Korea 38, no. 5 (2014): 596–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.7317/pk.2014.38.5.596.

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19

Asami, Takuo, and Koh-hei Nitta. "Morphology and mechanical properties of polyolefinic thermoplastic elastomer I. Characterization of deformation process." Polymer 45, no. 15 (2004): 5301–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2004.05.017.

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20

Zubir, Syazana Ahmad, Ernie Suzana Ali, and Sahrim Ahmad. "Thermal and Mechanical Characterizations of Nanoclay/Palm Oil Polyol Based Polyurethane Composites." Key Engineering Materials 673 (January 2016): 127–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.673.127.

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Effect of organically modified nanoclay on thermal and mechanical properties of palm oil polyol (POP) based polyurethane (PU) were investigated. Thermoplastic PU elastomer was synthesized utilizing polycaprolactonediol (PCL), POP, 4,4’-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and 1,4-butanediol (BD) as chain extender via two-step prepolymer process in bulk. The amount of clay added is between 1 to 5 wt%. The produced nanocomposites were subjected to thermal and mechanical characterization which includes thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and tensile test. The

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21

Juárez, D., S. Ferrándiz, R. Balart, M. J. Reig, and M. A. Peydró. "Rheological Characterization and Mathematical Modeling of a SEBS Blend for Industrial Applications where Nowadays Liquid Silicone Rubber is Used." Key Engineering Materials 502 (February 2012): 109–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.502.109.

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SEBS (styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene) is a hydrogenated SBS used as a compatibilizer of other thermoplastic or as a blend to improve the properties (mainly impact). There is very little information about SEBSs research, independent of other materials. This study focuses on a blend from the providers SEBS extreme hardness (50% Shore-A 5 and 50% Shore-A 90) in order to analyze the miscibility of mixed materials from the storage of 2 references only. It has been used the thermoplastic elastomer Megol TA® SEBS, whose characteristics make it special due to the wide range of hardness and transpar

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22

Fazi, Laura, Carla Andreani, Cadia D’Ottavi, et al. "Characterization of Conductive Carbon Nanotubes/Polymer Composites for Stretchable Sensors and Transducers." Molecules 28, no. 4 (2023): 1764. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28041764.

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The increasing interest in stretchable conductive composite materials, that can be versatile and suitable for wide-ranging application, has sparked a growing demand for studies of scalable fabrication techniques and specifically tailored geometries. Thanks to the combination of the conductivity and robustness of carbon nanotube (CNT) materials with the viscoelastic properties of polymer films, in particular their stretchability, “surface composites” made of a CNT on polymeric films are a promising way to obtain a low-cost, conductive, elastic, moldable, and patternable material. The use of pol

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23

Lu, Gang, Changgeng Shuai, Yinsong Liu, Xue Yang, and Xiaoyang Hu. "Preparation and Dielectric Sensitivity of Polyurethane Composite Fiber Membrane Filled with BaTiO3." Membranes 12, no. 4 (2022): 364. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes12040364.

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Polyurethane dielectric elastomer (PUDE) is considered a potential underwater flexible actuator material due to its excellent designability and environmental tolerance at the molecular level. Currently, the application of the polyurethane elastomer as an actuating material is constrained by such problems as the conflict between various properties such as dielectric properties and modulus and the low level of dielectric sensitivity. This is a common challenge facing polyurethane dielectric research related to the uneven distribution of dielectric fillers in the matrix. Besides, another challeng

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24

Bai, Jingjing, Weijie Ren, Yulong Wang, et al. "High-performance thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer/carbon dots bulk nanocomposites with strong luminescence." High Performance Polymers 32, no. 7 (2020): 857–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954008320907123.

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In this work, high-performance thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer/carbon dots (TPU/CDs) bulk nanocomposites with strong luminescence were fabricated via in situ polymerization. The CDs were synthesized from citric acid and 2-aminothiophenol. Transmission electron microscope, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and systematic characterization indicated the formation of the CDs and the covalent conjugation of the CDs with TPU. The optical properties of the TPU/CDs nanocomposites were characterized by ultraviolet–visible and fluorescence spectroscopy. Comp

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25

Huang, Guotao, Suyuan Li, Yucai Li, et al. "Preparation and characterization of microcellular foamed thermoplastic polyamide elastomer composite consisting of EVA / TPAE1012." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 138, no. 37 (2021): 50952. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.50952.

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26

Xu, Peijun, Zhen Zhu, Yadong Wang, et al. "Phase structure characterization and compatibilization mechanism of epoxy asphalt modified by thermoplastic elastomer (SBS)." Construction and Building Materials 320 (February 2022): 126262. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.126262.

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27

Liaw, Wen-Chang, Jung Chang-Chien, Hung Kang, Yu-Lin Cheng, and Li-Wen FU. "A Straightforward Synthesis and Characterization of a New Poly(imide siloxane)-based Thermoplastic Elastomer." Polymer Journal 40, no. 2 (2007): 116–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1295/polymj.pj2007128.

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28

Wei Fang, Xiaodong Fan, Hongqiao Jiao, et al. "Characterization and Properties of Thermoplastic Polyether Elastomer/Polyoxymethylene Blends Prepared by Melt-Mixing Method." Polymer Science, Series A 61, no. 6 (2019): 890–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0965545x20010034.

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29

Khaled, Walid Bin, and Dan Sameoto. "Fabrication and Characterization of Thermoplastic Elastomer Dry Adhesives with High Strength and Low Contamination." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 6, no. 9 (2014): 6806–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/am500616a.

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30

Sono, Masayo, Kenji Kinashi, Wataru Sakai, and Naoto Tsutsumi. "Spin-Trapping Analysis and Characterization of Thermal Degradation of Thermoplastic Poly(ether–ester) Elastomer." Macromolecules 51, no. 3 (2018): 1088–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.7b02654.

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31

Tan, Kuilong, Chunxi Li, Hong Meng, and Zihao Wang. "Preparation and characterization of thermoplastic elastomer of poly(vinyl chloride) and chlorinated waste rubber." Polymer Testing 28, no. 1 (2009): 2–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2008.08.003.

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32

Hassan, Medhat M., Raouf O. Aly, Jehan A. Hasanen, and El Sayed F. El Sayed. "Fabrication and characterization of gamma-irradiated recycled (thermoplastic/elastomer) matrix filled with feldspar composites." Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 116, no. 1 (2013): 161–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10973-013-3450-3.

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33

Liu, Quanyong, Ming Tian, Tao Ding, et al. "Preparation and characterization of a thermoplastic poly(glycerol sebacate) elastomer by two-step method." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 103, no. 3 (2006): 1412–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.24394.

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34

Onyu, Kannika, Rungsima Yeetsorn, and Jeff Gostick. "Fabrication of Bipolar Plates from Thermoplastic Elastomer Composites for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery." Polymers 14, no. 11 (2022): 2143. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14112143.

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A vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) is a promising large-scale energy storage device, due to its safety, durability, and scalability. The utilization of bipolar plates (BPs), made of thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPVs), synthetic graphite, woven-carbon-fiber fabric (WCFF), and a very thin pyrolytic graphite sheet (GS), is investigated in this study. To boost volumetric electrical conductivity, WCFF was introduced into the TPV composite, and the plate was covered with GS to increase surface electrical conductivity. Created composite BPs acquire the desired electrical conductivity, mechanical str

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35

Yang, Zhi-Yu, Yi-Ling Chou, Hao-Chun Yang, Chin-Wen Chen, and Syang-Peng Rwei. "Synthesis and Characterization of Thermoplastic Poly(Ester Amide)s Elastomer (TPEaE) Obtained from Recycled PET." Journal of Renewable Materials 9, no. 5 (2021): 867–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.32604/jrm.2021.014476.

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36

Zhao, Yi, Ranran Chen, Ruiyan Ni, Honggang Liu, Juan Li, and Chen Huang. "Fabrication and characterization of a novel facial mask substrates based on thermoplastic polyester elastomer fibers." Journal of The Textile Institute 111, no. 8 (2019): 1231–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00405000.2019.1702612.

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37

Sengupta, Pratip, and Jacques W. M. Noordermeer. "A comparative study of different techniques for microstructural characterization of oil extended thermoplastic elastomer blends." Polymer 46, no. 26 (2005): 12298–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2005.10.075.

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38

Li, Hang, and James L. White. "Preparation and characterization of biaxially oriented films from polybutylene terephthalate based thermoplastic elastomer block copolymers." Polymer Engineering & Science 40, no. 11 (2000): 2299–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pen.11362.

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39

Celebi, Hande, Goknur Bayram, and Aydin Dogan. "Influence of zinc oxide on thermoplastic elastomer-based composites: Synthesis, processing, structural, and thermal characterization." Polymer Composites 37, no. 8 (2015): 2369–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pc.23418.

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40

Caputo, P., M. Porto, V. Loise, B. Teltayev, and C. Oliviero Rossi. "Analysis of Mechanical Performance of Bitumen Modified with Waste Plastic and Rubber Additives by Rheology and Self Diffusion NMR Experiments." Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal 21, no. 3 (2019): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.18321/ectj864.

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In this study, the mechanical and physico-chemical properties of a new kind of modified bitumen are presented. The bituminous binders have been modified in order to understand the effect on the structural properties of several compounds such as a Polymer elastomer as Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR), Polymer thermoplastic polypropylene (PP) and a waste plastic (Waste PP). Laboratory tests have been focused on the characterization of bitumen modified with single product and their binary combinations compared with pristine binder as a reference. Characterization has been conducted by using convent

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41

Syafei, Dedri, and Wimpy Prendika. "Pembuatan Dan Karakterisasi Komposit Termoplastik Elastomer Dari Karet Alam-Polipropilena Bekas Dengan Filler Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit." Journal of The Indonesian Society of Integrated Chemistry 13, no. 1 (2021): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/jisic.v13i1.12965.

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[The Preparation and Characterization of Thermoplastic Elastomer Natural Rubber-Polypropylene Waste with Oil Palm Empty Bunches as Filler] Salah satu cara mengurangi limbah adalah dengan memaksimalkan pemanfaatan plastik Polipropilena (PP) bekas dan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (TKKS). Karet Alam (KA) dapat mengurangi sifat getas plastik PP dan meningkatkan nilai jual karet rakyat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat dan mengkarakterisasi komposit Termoplastik Elastomer (TPE) KA/ PP/TKKS. Pembuatan komposit TPE dilakukan dengan metode reflux dengan rasio KA/PP bekas sebesar 50:50 (b/b) da

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42

Machado, Jhonatan Alves, and Luiz Antonio Rasia. "Deposition and evaluation of thermoplastic polyurethane on paper substrate for test specimen production." DELOS: DESARROLLO LOCAL SOSTENIBLE 16, no. 46 (2023): 2272–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/rdelosv16.n46-017.

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This work presents the development and characterization of a process for manufacturing test specimens using thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) on paper substrates, which serve as elastomeric substrates for the manufacturing of piezoresistive sensor devices using the Graphite on Paper (GoP) technique. The study of piezoresistive sensor elements is based on their behavior in response to physical stimuli such as mechanical stress or compression, resulting in variations in electrical resistance obtained from the deposition of graphite films on paper, combined with the elastomer. By leveraging the pi

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43

Hu, Weiguo, Maria D. Ellul, Andy H. Tsou, and Sudhin Datta. "Filler Distribution and Domain Size of Elastomer Compounds by Solid-State NMR and AFM." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 80, no. 1 (2007): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/1.3548166.

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Abstract Solid-state NMR methods were used to characterize the filler distribution in rubber blends and domain size of thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPV). Correlation between filler content and magic angle spinning (MAS) 13C and 1H NMR signal linewidth was established, and filler content in each component of the rubber blends was determined. In IIR/BR and BIMS/BR blends, carbon black enriches in BR phase. Comparison of the carbon black enrichment in both blends suggests that BIMS has a slightly stronger interaction with fillers than does IIR. Results obtained from AFM analysis were compared with

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44

Samaniego-Aguilar, Kerly, Estefanía Sánchez-Safont, Alex Arrillaga, Jon Anakabe, Jose Gamez-Perez, and Luis Cabedo. "In Service Performance of Toughened PHBV/TPU Blends Obtained by Reactive Extrusion for Injected Parts." Polymers 14, no. 12 (2022): 2337. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14122337.

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Moving toward a more sustainable production model based on a circular economy, biopolymers are considered as one of the most promising alternatives to reduce the dependence on oil-based plastics. Polyhydroxybutyrate-co-valerate (PHBV), a bacterial biopolyester from the polyhydroxialkanoates (PHAs) family, seems to be an attractive candidate to replace commodities in many applications such as rigid packaging, among others, due to its excellent overall physicochemical and mechanical properties. However, it presents a relatively poor thermal stability, low toughness and ductility, thus limiting i

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45

Ruilong Li, Wei Fang, Xiaodong Fan, Zhengwei Jin, and Tao Zhou. "Preparation and Characterization of Polyoxymethlene/Thermoplastic Polyamide Elastomer Blends Compatibilized by Maleic Anhydride Grafted ABS Copolymer." Polymer Science, Series A 63, no. 4 (2021): 420–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0965545x21040052.

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46

Bermudez, Diego, Stephanie Moreno, and David A. Roberson. "The Effect of Elastomer Content and Annealing on the Physical Properties of Upcycled Polyethylene Terephthalate-Maleated Styrene Ethylene Butylene Styrene Blends for Additive Manufacturing." Materials 17, no. 24 (2024): 6272. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17246272.

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In the work presented here, we explore the upcycling of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) that was derived from water bottles. The material was granulated and extruded into a filament compatible with fused filament fabrication (FFF) additive manufacturing platforms. Three iterations of PET combined with a thermoplastic elastomer, styrene ethylene butylene styrene with a maleic anhydride graft (SEBS-g-MA), were made with 5, 10, and 20% by mass elastomer content. The elastomer and specific mass percentages were chosen based on prior successes involving acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), in wh

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47

Kong, Weibo, Kai Hu, Xiaowei Fu, Dongyang Guo, and Jingxin Lei. "Preparation and Characterization of Thermoplastic Elastomer Based on Amino-terminated Polyamide-6 and Diisocyanate-terminated Polytetramethylene Glycol." Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering 55, no. 1 (2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03602559.2015.1050510.

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Fakirov, S., Z. Denchev, A. A. Apostolov, M. Stamm, and C. Fakirov. "Morphological characterization during deformation of a poly(ether ester) thermoplastic elastomer by small-angle x-ray scattering." Colloid & Polymer Science 272, no. 11 (1994): 1363–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00654166.

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Park, Ye-Eun, Hyejin Lee, Imjoo Jung, and Sunhee Lee. "Characterization of 3D Printed Wrist Brace with Various Tilting Angles of Re-entrant Pattern Using Thermoplastic Elastomer." Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles 46, no. 6 (2022): 1074–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5850/jksct.2022.46.6.1074.

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Zhang, Chi, Jie Li, and Yunjun Luo. "Synthesis and Characterization of 3,3′-Bisazidomethyl Oxetane-3-Azidomethyl-3′-Methyl Oxetane Alternative Block Energetic Thermoplastic Elastomer." Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics 37, no. 2 (2012): 235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prep.201100058.

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