Academic literature on the topic 'Thiourea, chemistry'

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Journal articles on the topic "Thiourea, chemistry"

1

Ngaini, Zainab, Wan Sharifatun Handayani Wan Zulkiplee, and Ainaa Nadiah Abd Halim. "One-Pot Multicomponent Synthesis of Thiourea Derivatives in Cyclotriphosphazenes Moieties." Journal of Chemistry 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1509129.

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In this study, hexasubstituted thiourea was carried out via reaction of isothiocyanato cyclophosphazene intermediates with a series of aromatics amines and amino acids in a one-pot reaction system. The reaction was not as straightforward as typical thiourea synthesis. Six unexpected thiourea derivatives3a–fwere formed in the presence of cyclotriphosphazene moieties in good yields (53–82%). The structures of3a–fwere characterized by elemental analysis and FTIR,1H,13C, and31P NMR spectroscopies. The occurrence of reverse thioureas formation in a one-pot reaction system is discussed. The possible
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2

Binzet, Gün, Gülten Kavak, Nevzat Külcü, Süheyla Özbey, Ulrich Flörke, and Hakan Arslan. "Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Thiourea Derivatives and Their Nickel and Copper Complexes." Journal of Chemistry 2013 (2013): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/536562.

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New benzoyl thiourea derivatives and their nickel and copper complexes were synthesized. The structure of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by elemental analysis, FT-IR, and1H NMR techniques. Four of the synthesized compounds are analyzed by X-ray single crystal diffraction technique. WhereasN,N-dimethyl-N′-(4-fluorobenzoyl)thiourea,N,N-diethyl-N′-(4-fluorobenzoyl)thiourea, andN,N-di-n-butyl-N′-(4-fluorobenzoyl) thiourea crystallize in the monoclinic system,bis(N,N-di-n-propyl-N′-(4-fluorobenzoyl)thioureato) nickel(II) complex crystallizes in the triclinic system. These ligand molecules
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3

Gonçalves, Itamar L., Rafaela R. da Rosa, Vera L. Eifler-Lima, and Aloir A. Merlo. "The use of isoxazoline and isoxazole scaffolding in the design of novel thiourea and amide liquid-crystalline compounds." Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry 16 (February 6, 2020): 175–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.16.20.

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A series of novel thiourea and amide liquid crystals containing 5-membered isoxazoline and isoxazole rings were synthetized and the liquid crystal properties studied. Thioureas were obtained using a condensation reaction of benzoyl chlorides, arylamines and ammonium thiocyanate. The amides, on the other hand, were the byproduct of a quantitative reaction which used potassium cyanate as the starting material. Thiourea and amide derivatives were predominantly SmA mesophase inductors. A nematic mesophase was observed only for thioureas and amides containing an isoxazole ring. Additionaly, the liq
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4

Mojtahedi, Mohammad M., Mohammad R. Saidi, and Mohammad Bolourtchian. "A Novel Method for the Synthesis of Disubstituted Ureas and Thioureas under Microwave Irradiaton." Journal of Chemical Research 23, no. 12 (1999): 710–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/174751989902301213.

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Several symmetrically disubstituted ureas and thioureas are synthesized by heating of urea or thiourea with aromatic amines or phenylhydrazine under environmentally benign conditions without any solvent in a conventional microwave oven.
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5

Andrés, José M., Miriam Ceballos, Alicia Maestro, Isabel Sanz, and Rafael Pedrosa. "Supported bifunctional thioureas as recoverable and reusable catalysts for enantioselective nitro-Michael reactions." Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry 12 (April 1, 2016): 628–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.12.61.

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The catalytic activity of different supported bifunctional thioureas on sulfonylpolystyrene resins has been studied in the nitro-Michael addition of different nucleophiles to trans-β-nitrostyrene derivatives. The activity of the catalysts depends on the length of the tether linking the chiral thiourea to the polymer. The best results were obtained with the thiourea derived from (L)-valine and 1,6-hexanediamine. The catalysts can be used in only 2 mol % loading, and reused for at least four cycles in neat conditions. The ball milling promoted additions also worked very well.
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6

Sahu, Sandhyamayee, Prangya Rani Sahoo, Sabita Patel, and B. K. Mishra. "Oxidation of thiourea and substituted thioureas: a review." Journal of Sulfur Chemistry 32, no. 2 (2011): 171–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17415993.2010.550294.

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7

Elokhina, V. N., T. I. Yaroshenko, A. S. Nakhmanovich, and S. V. Amosova. "Reaction of thiourea and substituted thioureas with 1,3-dibromopropyne." Russian Journal of General Chemistry 78, no. 10 (2008): 1949–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1070363208100228.

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8

Habila, Tahir, Mebrouk Belghobsi, Mohamed-Zakaria Stiti, et al. "Synthesis and vasodilator activity of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones bearing urea, thiourea, and sulfonylurea moieties." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 97, no. 1 (2019): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjc-2018-0239.

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A series of novel 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones bearing urea, thiourea, and sulfonylurea moieties were synthesized and pharmacologically evaluated as vasodilator agents. The most interesting vasodilators were the thiourea derivatives 6a and 6b and the urea derivatives 6f–6i and 7f–7h, although the ureas were relatively more active than thioureas. Twenty-fold more active than diazoxide, the urea 6g was the most potent vasodilator (EC50 = 0.983 ± 0.061 μmol/L) and proved to act as a voltage-gated calcium channel blocker. The lack of activity of sulfonylureas, 6k and 7j, could be attributed to
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9

Tale, Prashant V., and Shirish P. Deshmukh. "Synthesis ofN-lactosylated thiourea and benzothiazolyl thiourea." Heteroatom Chemistry 17, no. 4 (2006): 306–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hc.20207.

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10

Jirman, Josef, and Antonín Lyčka. "15N, 13C, and 1H NMR spectra of acylated ureas and thioureas." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 52, no. 10 (1987): 2474–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19872474.

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A series of 1-acylated and 1,3-diacylated (acyl = acetyl or benzoyl) ureas and thioureas have been prepared and their proton-coupled and proton-decoupled 15N, 13C, and 1H NMR spectra have been measured. All the signals have been assigned. The 15N NMR chemical shifts in 1-acylated ureas and thioureas are shifted downfield as compared with δ(15N) of urea and thiourea, resp. This shift is greater for N-1 than for N-3 nitrogen atoms in both the series. When comparing acylureas and acylthioureas it is obvious from the Δδ(15N) differences that the CS group is better than CO group in transferring the
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