Academic literature on the topic 'Thoracic respiratory excursion'

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Journal articles on the topic "Thoracic respiratory excursion"

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Custers, J. W. H., H. G. M. Arets, R. H. H. Engelbert, F. T. C. Kooijmans, C. K. van der Ent, and P. J. M. Helders. "Thoracic excursion measurement in children with cystic fibrosis." Journal of Cystic Fibrosis 4, no. 2 (2005): 129–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcf.2004.12.007.

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Salve, Abhinav, Sachin Maghade, and Sneha Katke. "Effect of Vertebral Pressure Technique and Intercostal Stretch Technique on Respiratory Rate, Tidal Volume, SpO2 and Heart Rate among Organophosphorus Poisoning Patients: An Experimental Study." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 11, no. 7 (2021): 265–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20210736.

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Background: Respiratory PNF technique is a proprioceptive and tactile stimulus that alters the depth and rate of breathing. Intercostal stretch enhances the chest wall elevation and increase chest expansion and diaphragm excursion to improve intra-thoracic lung volume which contributes to improvement in flow rate percentage. Vertebral pressure is another respiratory PNF where there is increased epigastric abdominal excursion over T2-T4. Objective: To find out the effect of Vertebral pressure and Intercostal stretch technique on respiratory rate, tidal volume, SpO2 & heart rate among organo
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Kreibich, Maximilian, Julia Morlock, Friedhelm Beyersdorf, et al. "Decreased biventricular function following thoracic endovascular aortic repair." Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery 30, no. 4 (2019): 600–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icvts/ivz298.

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Abstract OBJECTIVES Preclinical studies have suggested acute stiffening of the aorta following experimental thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR), resulting in acute elevated pulse pressure, hypertension and possibly heart failure. The aim of this study was to evaluate cardiac remodelling following TEVAR. METHODS From 2005 to 2018, 519 TEVAR procedures were performed at a single centre. Transthoracic echocardiography was performed pre- and post-TEVAR in 31 patients without previous replacement of the thoracic aorta. Patient characteristics, drug information, radiographic and follow-up da
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Козлов, Валентин Иванович, and Татьяна Юрьевна Цветкова. "BIOMECHANICS OF MOBILITY OF THE RIBS IN RESPIRATORY EXCURSIONS OF THE CHEST." Морфология, no. 4-5 (September 30, 2020): 109–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.34922/ae.2020.158.4.016.

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Целью настоящего аналитического исследования является решение вопроса о биомеханике подвижности ребер при дыхательных экскурсиях грудной клетки и возможности участия в этих движениях так называемых мышц, поднимающих ребра. В большинстве современных руководств по анатомии функция этих мышц освещается в соответствии с их названием. Однако в более ранних работах высказывались сомнения об участии этих мышц в поднимании ребер. Анатомобиомеханические особенности соединения ребер грудной клетки не допускают изменения их положения относительно позвоночного столба и смещение их как в краниальном направ
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Clergue, F., W. A. Whitelaw, J. C. Charles, et al. "Inferences about Respiratory Muscle Use after Cardiac Surgery from Compartmental Volume and Pressure Measurements." Anesthesiology 82, no. 6 (1995): 1318–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199506000-00002.

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Background After upper abdominal surgery, patients have been observed to have alterations in respiratory movements of the rib cage and abdomen and respiratory shifts in pleural and abdominal pressure that suggest dysfunction of the diaphragm. The validity of making such deductions about diaphragm function from these observations is open to discussion. Methods In eight adult patients, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status 2, scheduled for elective cardiac surgery, we measured respiratory rate, tidal volume, rib cage and abdominal cross-section changes, and esophageal (Pes) and g
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Zink, MSN, RN, AHN-BC, LMT, Kathleen (Kate), Barbara Chini, MD, Joyce Cowens, LMT, Lois Kremer, BSN, RN, and Li Lin, MS, BS. "Improving Clinical Outcomes and Quality of Life with Massage Therapy in Youth and Young Adults with Cystic Fibrosis: a Pilot Study." International Journal of Therapeutic Massage & Bodywork: Research, Education, & Practice 12, no. 1 (2019): 4–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3822/ijtmb.v12i1.410.

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Background: Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive disorder of exocrine glands characterized by abnormal production of thick mucus, primar-ily in bronchi of the lungs. Individuals experience recurrent respiratory infections, increased work of breathing, cough and musculoskeletal changes with pain. Previous research found that massage therapy (MT) decreased pain, muscle tightness, and anxiety in individuals with CF, but did not use valid/reliable measurements of quality of life (QOL).Purpose: To evaluate the effects of MT on QOL and clinical outcomes in individuals 8 to 21 years old wit
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Lyan, N. A., E. A. Turova, I. I. Ivanova, I. A. Bokova, and I. I. Kalinovskaya. "Physical Rehabilitation of Children with Bronchial Asthma." Bulletin of Restorative Medicine 98, no. 4 (2020): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.38025/2078-1962-2020-98-4-20-25.

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The presence in children with bronchial asthma of disorders of bronchial patency, hypersecretion, deterioration of the drainage function of the bronchi determines the need to develop new technologies of kinesotherapy aimed at cleansing the bronchial tree from viscous sputum, strengthening the chest muscles. In this regard, the use of high-frequency thoracic oscillation is promising. Purpose. Study of the effectiveness of high frequency chest oscillation in children with bronchial asthma. Materials and methods. 60 children with bronchial asthma aged 6 to 17 years were examined. The main group w
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Gilbert, Timothy B., and Brian J. McGrath. "Tension Pneumothorax: Etiology, Diagnosis, Pathophysiology, and Management." Journal of Intensive Care Medicine 9, no. 3 (1994): 139–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/088506669400900304.

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The normally air-free pleural cavity exists at subatmospheric pressure to promote pleural apposition and proper lung excursion. Owing to its unique bilayer structure, air introduced into this space either from within the thoracic cavity or from an extrathoracic source causes pleural separation and simple pneumothorax (PTX). Most simple pneumothoracies of a small or static volume in healthy patients do not appreciably impair cardiopulmonary function despite variable collapse of the lung. If increasing pressure develops within this pleural air collection, however, a cascade of pathophysiological
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Hopf, Hans-Bernd, Andreas Skyschally, Gerd Heusch, and Jurgen Peters. "Low-frequency Spectral Power of Heart Rate Variability Is Not a Specific Marker of Cardiac Sympathetic Modulation." Anesthesiology 82, no. 3 (1995): 609–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199503000-00002.

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Background Heart rate variability in the frequency domain has been proposed to reflect cardiac autonomic control. Therefore, measurement of heart rate variability may be useful to assess the effect of epidural anesthesia on cardiac autonomic tone. Accordingly, the effects of preganglionic cardiac sympathetic blockade by segmental epidural anesthesia were evaluated in humans on spectral power of heart rate variability. Specifically, the hypothesis that cardiac sympathetic blockade attenuates low-frequency spectral power, assumed to reflect cardiac sympathetic modulation, was tested. Methods Ten
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Oldfield, Edward H., Karin Muraszko, Thomas H. Shawker, and Nicholas J. Patronas. "Pathophysiology of syringomyelia associated with Chiari I malformation of the cerebellar tonsils." Journal of Neurosurgery 80, no. 1 (1994): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1994.80.1.0003.

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✓ The mechanisms previously proposed for the progression of syringomyelia associated with Chiari I malformation of the cerebellar tonsils are controversial, leave many clinical observations unexplained, and underlie the prevalence of different operations currently used as initial treatment. To explore the mechanism of syringomyelia progression in this setting, the authors used anatomical and dynamic (phase-contrast and phase-contrast cine) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, and intraoperative ultrasonography to examine the anatomy and dynamics of movement of the cerebellar tonsils, the wall of t
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Thoracic respiratory excursion"

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Světlíková, Adéla. "Adenoidní vegetace a adenotomie z pohledu respirační fyzioterapie." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-332002.

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The aim of the thesis is the examination of respiratory and postural changes on examined group of children after adenoidectomy and evaluation, whether it is recommended in post- operative phase to indicate respiratory physiotherapy for the examined children. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with the anatomy, etiology and symptomatology, which accompanies adenoid hypertrophy. Furthermore, there is a description of the kinesiology examination and complete methodology of respiratory physiotherapy and more. In the practical part of the thesis there is a statistic analysis of the examinatio
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