Academic literature on the topic 'Three novel species'

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Journal articles on the topic "Three novel species"

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Yu, Kunmin, Hong Zhang, Kexin Cheng, and Yulan Jiang. "Three new species of Apiospora (Amphisphaeriales, Apiosporaceae) in China." MycoKeys 112 (January 20, 2025): 233–52. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.112.135493.

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China is located in eastern Asia and has a large quantity and rich variety of bamboo resources. Bamboo resources also contain various fungal species such as <i>Apiospora.</i> The genus <i>Apiospora</i> is commonly used as plant pathogens, endophytes, and saprophytes, which are widely present in various host ranges around the world. The discovery of metabolites has been proven to play an important role in the pharmaceutical industry. Recently, 10 strains were isolated from bamboo in Guizhou Province, China, which were identified as five species of <i>Apiospora</i> based on multigene phylogeneti
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Jiang, Jia-Rui, Qian Chen, and Lei Cai. "Polyphasic characterisation of three novel species of Paraboeremia." Mycological Progress 16, no. 4 (2016): 285–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11557-016-1253-1.

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Witkowski, A., S. Y. Kim, M. Krzywda, et al. "Morphology and molecular phylogeny of Simonsenia (Bacillariophyceae) with description of three novel species from sandy marine coasts." Nova Hedwigia, Beihefte 151 (October 5, 2021): 119–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/nova-suppl/2021/119.

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Litov, Alexander G., Anna I. Zueva, Alexei V. Tiunov, Nguyen Van Thinh, Natalia V. Belyaeva, and Galina G. Karganova. "Virome of Three Termite Species from Southern Vietnam." Viruses 14, no. 5 (2022): 860. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v14050860.

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Modern metagenomic approaches enable the effective discovery of novel viruses in previously unexplored organisms. Termites are significant ecosystem converters and influencers. As with the majority of tropical forest insects, termites are studied insufficiently, and termite virome remains especially understudied. Here, we studied the virome of lichenophagous and mycophagous termites (Hospitalitermes bicolor, Macrotermes carbonarius and Odontotermes wallonensis) collected in the Cat Tien National Park (Vietnam). We assembled four full genomes of novel viruses related to Solemoviridae, Lispiviri
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Dyal, Leslie A. "Novel Courtship Behaviors in Three Small Eastern Plethodon Species." Journal of Herpetology 40, no. 1 (2006): 55–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1670/20-05a.1.

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Wang, Meng-Ru, Hong-Fei Li, Jiu-Jiu Yi, Si-Yan Tao, and Zheng-Jun Li. "Production of polyhydroxyalkanoates by three novel species of Marinobacterium." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 195 (January 2022): 255–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.12.019.

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Liu, Jingwen, Yafen Hu, Xingxing Luo, Rafael F. Castañeda-Ruíz, and Jian Ma. "Three novel species of Helminthosporium (Massarinaceae, Pleosporales) from China." MycoKeys 94 (December 21, 2022): 73–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.94.95888.

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Three new species of Helminthosporium, H. nabanhensis, H. sinensis and H. yunnanensis collected on dead branches of unidentified plants in Xishuangbanna, China, were proposed by morphological and molecular phylogenetic analysis. Phylogenetic analysis of the combined data of ITS-SSU-LSU-TEF1-RPB2 sequences was performed using Maximum-Likelihood and Bayesian Inference, although H. nabanhensis and H. sinensis lack the RPB2 sequences. Both molecular analyses and morphological data supported H. nabanhensis, H. sinensis and H. yunnanensis as three independent taxa within the Massarinaceae.
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Liu, Jingwen, Yafen Hu, Xingxing Luo, Rafael F. Castañeda-Ruíz, and Jian Ma. "Three novel species of Helminthosporium (Massarinaceae, Pleosporales) from China." MycoKeys 94 (December 21, 2022): 73–89. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.94.95888.

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Three new species of Helminthosporium, H. nabanhensis, H. sinensis and H. yunnanensis collected on dead branches of unidentified plants in Xishuangbanna, China, were proposed by morphological and molecular phylogenetic analysis. Phylogenetic analysis of the combined data of ITS-SSU-LSU-TEF1-RPB2 sequences was performed using Maximum-Likelihood and Bayesian Inference, although H. nabanhensis and H. sinensis lack the RPB2 sequences. Both molecular analyses and morphological data supported H. nabanhensis, H. sinensis and H. yunnanensis as three independent taxa within the Massarinaceae.
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Apurillo, Carlo Chris S., Chayanard Phukhamsakda, Kevin D. Hyde, Vinodhini Thiyagaraja, and E. B. Gareth Jones. "New fungal genus, three novel species and one new record from mangroves, with reclassification of Melanconiella (Melanconiellaceae) species." MycoKeys 116 (April 7, 2025): 25–52. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.116.137351.

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Mangrove ecosystems, located in the land-sea interface, host a diverse array of fungi. In this paper, we introduce a novel genus, three novel species and one new record of fungi collected from mangrove environments in Pranburi, Prachuap Khiri Khan, Thailand. We establish <i>Pseudomelanconiella</i> as a new genus in Melanconiellaceae, to accommodate <i>Pseudomelanconiella mangrovei</i>, a saprobe from submerged decomposing wood of <i>Avicennia marina</i>. Phylogenetic analysis indicates its close relation with <i>Septomelanconiella</i>, but they differ in the morphology of the conidia. Addition
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Han, Mei-Yan, Samantha C. Karunarathna, Li Lu, et al. "Three new species of Camporesiomyces (Tubeufiaceae, Tubeufiales, Dothideomycetes) associated with coffee in Yunnan, China." MycoKeys 117 (May 14, 2025): 315–36. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.117.154573.

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During our surveys of microfungi associated with coffee plants in Yunnan Province, China, three saprobic fungi were isolated from dead coffee branches. Multigene phylogenetic analyses (ITS, LSU, <i>tef</i>1-α, and <i>rpb</i>2) and morphological characteristics resulted in the identification of three novel species in <i>Camporesiomyces</i>, namely <i>C. bhatii</i>, <i>C. coffeae</i>, and <i>C. puerensis</i>. Detailed morphological descriptions, illustrations, and phylogenetic analyses of these three new species are provided, along with morphological comparisons to closely related taxa. These fi
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Three novel species"

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Zielinska, Agata Pamela. "Studies in oocytes from three mammalian species demonstrate that meiotic kinetochores are composed of previously unidentified subdomains and reveal two novel mechanisms behind the maternal-age effect in humans." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2019. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/285004.

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Poor egg quality is the leading cause of pregnancy loss and Down's syndrome. While even eggs in young women frequently contain an incorrect number of chromosomes and are therefore unlikely to give rise to a viable pregnancy, the incidence of chromosomally abnormal eggs increases strikingly with advancing maternal age. Why egg quality declines dramatically as women approach their forties remains one of the outstanding questions in developmental biology. This PhD thesis demonstrates how unforeseen features of kinetochore organization that are unique to meiosis render this cell division process i
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Moon, Sangwha. "Dickens in the Context of Victorian Culture: an Interpretation of Three of Dickens's Novels from the Viewpoint of Darwinian Nature." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1996. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc279322/.

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The worlds of Dickens's novels and of Darwin's science reveal striking similarity in spite of their involvement in different areas. The similarity comes from the fact that they shared the ethos of Victorian society: laissez-faire capitalism. In The Origin of Species, which was published on 1859, Charles Darwin theorizes that nature has evolved through the rules of natural selection, survival of the fittest, and the struggle for existence. Although his conclusion comes from the scientific evidence that was acquired from his five-year voyage, it is clear that Dawinian nature is reflected in crue
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Buchanan, Mark Aldham. ""Intact and infrangible as metal, and like metal dead" patterns of faith and forgetfulness in three John Updike novels with special reference to Nathaniel Hawthorne's The scarlet letter /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1989. http://www.tren.com.

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McCanna, David. "Development of Sensitive In Vitro Assays to Assess the Ocular Toxicity Potential of Chemicals and Ophthalmic Products." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/4338.

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The utilization of in vitro tests with a tiered testing strategy for detection of mild ocular irritants can reduce the use of animals for testing, provide mechanistic data on toxic effects, and reduce the uncertainty associated with dose selection for clinical trials. The first section of this thesis describes how in vitro methods can be used to improve the prediction of the toxicity of chemicals and ophthalmic products. The proper utilization of in vitro methods can accurately predict toxic threshold levels and reduce animal use in product development. Sections two, three and four describe t
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Books on the topic "Three novel species"

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Griffin, W. E. B. Three complete novels: Men in blue / Special operations / The victim. G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1996.

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Carol Geronès, Lídia. Un bric-à-brac de la Belle Époque. Fondazione Università Ca’ Foscari, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-434-9.

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Fortuny (1983) by Pere Gimferrer is the only novel (at least to date) that the author has written in Catalan and it represents one of the most unique novels of contemporary Hispanic narrative. The aims of the present study are mainly two: to shed light on one of the most important, but least studied, works by Pere Gimferrer, the greatest representative of Hispanic creativity for the Post-War Generation, and to analyse critical reception of the work and show how the novel has evolved from the time of publication in 1983 until today. This essay consists of three major parts: the study of critica
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Tim, Sale, and Kane Bob, eds. Batman: Haunted knight : the legends of the Dark Knight Halloween specials : three tales of Halloween in Gotham City / Jeph Loeb & Tim Sale, storytellers ; Gregory Wright, colorist ; Todd Klein, letterer. DC Comics, 1995.

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Tolkien, J. R. R. The hobbit, or, There and back again. Thorndike Press, 2003.

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Tolkien, J. R. R. The hobbit, or, There and back again. Unwin Hyman, 1987.

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Tolkien, J. R. R. The Hobbit or There and Back Again. 5th ed. Ballantine Books, 1988.

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Tolkien, J. R. R. The hobbit, or, There and back again. Houghton Mifflin, 2007.

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Tolkien, J. R. R. The hobbit: Or, There and back again. CollinsEducational, 1993.

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Tolkien, J. R. R. The hobbit, or, There and back again. Houghton Mifflin, 1987.

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Tolkien, J. R. R. The hobbit, or, There and back again. Easton Press, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Three novel species"

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Pauwels, Ine S., Jeffrey Tuhtan, Johan Coeck, David Buysse, and Raf Baeyens. "Archimedes Screw—An Alternative for Safe Migration Through Turbines?" In Novel Developments for Sustainable Hydropower. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99138-8_11.

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AbstractFish passing downstream through hydraulic structures and turbines may risk dying or getting injured. Archimedes screw turbines are frequently considered more “fishfriendly” than conventional turbines. However, to date only a handful of studies assess the impact of Archimedes screws. Within the FIThydro project, we investigated injury and mortality on 2700 bream, roach and eel, including passive barotrauma sensors passing a large Archimedes hydrodynamic screw (10 m head, 22 m length) on three rotational speeds of 30, 40 and 48 Hz. The sensors measured total water pressure, linear accele
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Peter, Armin, Nils Schoelzel, Lisa Wilmsmeier, et al. "The Attractiveness of Fishways and Bypass Facilities." In Novel Developments for Sustainable Hydropower. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99138-8_5.

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AbstractThis chapter deals with the conventional upstream fish passage technologies developed for a safe fish migration at run-of-river hydropower plants (HPPs). It covers the factors influencing successful migration, current status, practices and challenges, novel developments, recommendations and outlook. Main focusses of this chapter are on the attractiveness of fishways and bypass facilities based on FIThydro study results. Although upstream fish passage technologies are well developed, there are still research gaps on their effectiveness related to their attractiveness and passabilities.
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Lombardi, Danilo, Kristina Micalizzi, and Marcello Vitale. "Development of a framework for modelling stand evapotranspiration at a local scale in a coastal mediterranean forest under climate change." In Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques. Firenze University Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6.21.

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This work presents a novel approach for local-scale quantification of stand plant transpiration. The methodology integrates leaf-scale gas exchange, meteorological, and soil water content data with satellite data to upscale results to the stand-scale. Field data enables the calibration of a photosynthesis biochemical model, comprising three modules simulating species-specific net assimilation rates, stomatal conductance, and evapotranspiration rates (ET). ET values, calculated per species, calibrate a forest stand evapotranspiration (ETA) model based on NDVI. ET and ETA, along with other fores
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Dijksterhuis, Jan, and Jos Houbraken. "Fungal Spoilage of Crops and Food." In The Mycota. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-81904-9_3.

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Abstract Food products are a rich nutrient source that will attract both bacterial and fungal colonizers. Food spoilage is a major threat for our food stock and is responsible for enormous losses worldwide, which makes it a research area that is very relevant with respect to the increasing demand on food during the next decennia. This chapter will highlight fungal spoilage dealing mostly with plant-based food products. At first, the relationship between the living crop and fungi will be illustrated. Between host and pathogen there exists a surprisingly complex communication and successful inte
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Betty, Emma L., Elizabeth M. J. Zwamborn, Mieke Weyn, Emma Luck, and Filipe Alves. "Life History Parameters, Sociobiology, and Reproductive Strategies of Pilot Whales." In Sex in Cetaceans. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35651-3_15.

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AbstractTwo species of pilot whales are globally distributed, the long-finned (Globicephala melas) in cold-temperate waters and the short-finned (G. macrorhynchus) in tropical and warm-temperate latitudes. Two subspecies of the long-finned pilot whale are recognized, G. m. melas in the North Atlantic and G. m. edwardii in the Southern Hemisphere. In addition, three types have been proposed in short-finned pilot whales. In general, it is assumed that pilot whales live in matrilineal societies composed of stable units/pods displaying bisexual natal philopatry, but inter- and intraspecific variab
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Celik, Sadettin, Mehmet Vural, and Muhammad Abu Bakar Zia. "Artificial Intelligence (Al) Applications to Reduce Drought Loss in Agriculture." In Recent Applications and Biological Activities in Aquaculture and Agriculture. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053359319.10.

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Medicinal aromatic plants are very important for human health. Due to the polyphenolic and phytochemical components they contain, they have antioxidant, antibacterial, anticancer, antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties. For this reason, it is the subject of scientific studies. Allium species are important medicinal and aromatic plants that include the commonly known onion and garlic species. There are many different species and the different biological activities of these species are determined by scientific studies. For this reason, in this chapter, the ethnobotanical characteristics and
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Eroglu, Fadime. "Leishmaniasis and Molecular Diagnosis." In Molecular Approaches in Medicine. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053359524.3.

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Leishmaniasis is a parasitic disease with three main clinical forms: visceral, cutaneous and mucocutaneous. There are more than 20 species of Leishmania that cause the disease, and these species are transmitted to humans by more than 90 species of sandflies. Low socio-economic status, poor housing and poor sanitation conditions increase the risk of spreading the disease. According to many health institutions, leishmaniasis is one of the most forgotten diseases and is difficult to diagnose clinically. Leishmaniasis is diagnosed by combining clinical symptoms with parasitological, serological or
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Taskin, Turgut, Mustafa Oksuz, Beyza Nur Yilmaz, and Mizgin Ermanoglu. "Pharmacological and Phytochemical Contents of Thymbra Taxa." In Medicinal Spices. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053359340.14.

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Thymbra, known as Mediterranean thyme, is a genus of plants in the Lamiaceae family. Thymbra calostachya (Rech.f.) Rech.f., Thymbra capitata (L.) Cav., Thymbra sintenisii Bornm. &amp;Azn., Thymbra spicata L. and Thymbra spicata subsp. intricata (P.H. Davis) R. Morales are species belonging to the genus Thymbra. The Eastern Mediterranean region is considered to be the genus’s gene center. The Thymbra genus comprises three species and five taxa in the Turkish flora, of which two are endemic. Many people use the dried or fresh leaves and flowers of Thymbra species as a spice in salads and other d
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Sayar, M. Salih. "Crude Protein Content and the Other Forage Quality Traits in Some Annual Plant Species From Different Families and Assessments with Biplot and Correlation Analysis." In Alternative Protein Sources. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053359289.2.

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High-quality forage in livestock feeding will significantly enhance both the yield and quality of animal products. In this respect, it is crucial to know in advance the forage quality traits to make the right choice. Accordingly, the research was fulfilled to determine forage crude protein content and the other forage quality traits in some annual plant species from different families. According to the variance analysis, it was determined that there were statistically highly significant (P&lt;0.01) differences between the species in terms of all the of the examined traits, and the examined tra
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Akan, Ayse Sule. "Advanced Cardiac Life Support in Pregnancy." In Special Circumstances in Resuscitation. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053358923.3.

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Cardiopulmonary arrest during pregnancy is a rare occurrence. Approximately 10% of maternal deaths are attributed to cardiopulmonary arrest. The AHA guideline advises manually placing the uterus in the left lateral position during pregnant resuscitation and perimortem cesarean section. While there are many causes of cardiopulmonary arrest in the general population, in pregnant patients, causes can arise from pre-existing conditions as well as physiopathological conditions induced by pregnancy. Managing cardiopulmonary arrest during pregnancy is a challenging clinical situation. While maternal
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Conference papers on the topic "Three novel species"

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Hughes, Trevor L., Jill F. Geddes, Alyn Jenkins, and Dugald MacDougall. "Novel Method to Quantify the Concentration of Corrosion Inhibitors in Produced Water." In CORROSION 2012. NACE International, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2012-01480.

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Abstract Production chemicals are injected downhole, at the wellhead or between the wellhead and the oil/water separation facilities. Typically, the injected fluid is a complex mixture of chemicals designed to impart several functions including (i) inhibition of asphaltene, wax and/or organic scale deposition, (ii) inhibition of inorganic scale deposition, (iii) inhibition of gas hydrates, (iv) inhibition of corrosion, (v) scavenging of unwanted species such as H2S and (vi) enhancement of the efficiency of oil/water separation. Most production chemicals are soluble in the produced water, in th
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Montero, Xabier, Mathias Galetz, and Michael Schütze. "Innovative Heat Treatment and Novel Non-Harmful Slurries for “in Situ” Aluminization or Co-Deposition of Elements on Steels for Corrosion Protection at High Temperatures." In CORROSION 2014. NACE International, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2014-4105.

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Abstract Aluminum surface enrichment is a common technique to reduce oxidation and corrosion of components made of Fe, Ni, and Co-base alloys. Due to their low cost and straightforward manufacture, slurry coatings are widely used to protect the surfaces of such alloys; however, they have three main disadvantages. First, salts such as phosphates, chromates or halides used as binders or to activate the diffusion species are toxic and harmful to the environment; secondly, the slurry coatings can only produce high activity coatings. Finally, these coatings are limited to the incorporation of Al an
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Madsen, B. W. "Measurement of Wear and Corrosion Rates Using a Novel Slurry Wear Test Apparatus." In CORROSION 1986. NACE International, 1986. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1986-86235.

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Abstract A new slurry wear test developed by the Bureau of Mines allows for the simultaneous measurement of both volume loss and corrosion rates during the wear process. Slurries of silica sand and aqueous solutions are continuously fed into the test chamber, where they abrade and corrode the test specimens. Sixteen specimens form the wall of the chamber in which the slurry is circulated by an impeller at 15.6 m/s. A specimen can serve as a working electrode, while two or three other specimens can be used as counter electrodes in an electrochemical cell. A reference electrode Luggin probe is p
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Samariks, Valters, Ieva Jaunslaviete, Andis Adamovics, Sabine Dubasinska, and Aris Jansons. "GROUND VEGETATION BIOMASS AND CARBON POOL IN HEMIBOREAL OLD-GROWTH CONIFEROUS STANDS ON ORGANIC SOILS." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/3.2/s13.36.

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Forest ground vegetation biomass plays a significant role in carbon (C) storage and contributes to the overall carbon pool of forest ecosystems. Ground vegetation, including understory plants, shrubs, and grasses, not only affects carbon sequestration through photosynthesis but also contributes to the carbon cycle as it decomposes and release carbon into atmosphere and soil. This process adds to soil organic matter and affects it carbon dynamics. Understanding the above and below-ground biomass of forest ground vegetation and its associated carbon pool is essential for improving local and glob
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Lima, Lucas Maciel de Andrade, and Tasnim Hassan. "A Novel in Situ Miniature Creep Tester for Evaluation of New Cladding Alloys." In AM-EPRI 2024. ASM International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.am-epri-2024p0600.

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Abstract Miniature specimen tests are necessary to assess the mechanical properties of new fuel cladding alloys for next-generation nuclear reactors. The small specimen allows for extensive testing programs from limited volumes of material. However, there is a lack of testing equipment to perform high-temperature mechanical tests on the miniature specimen. This work presents the development of a high-temperature creep test system for miniature specimens with in situ scanning electron microscope (SEM) testing capability for real-time characterization. Here, we discuss the challenges of the deve
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Morland, Bjørn Helge, Morten Tjelta, Arne Dugstad, and Gaute Svenningsen. "Formation of Strong Acids in Dense Phase CO2." In CORROSION 2018. NACE International, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2018-11429.

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Abstract There are several proposed specifications for CO2 transport regarding how much impurities that could be allowed. Many of these specifications are based on health, safety, and environment (HSE) considerations in case of accidental spill with only limited focus on the pipeline integrity. Experimental testing has demonstrated that many of the impurities that are expected to be present in CO2 captured from a combustion process may react and form corrosive species. The present paper discusses the results from novel transparent autoclave experiments. Carbon steel corrosion coupons were expo
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Berke, N. S., M. P. Dallaire, and M. C. Hicks. "Effect of Calcium Nitrite on the Corrosion Fatigue of Steel Reinforcing in Cracked Concrete." In CORROSION 1991. NACE International, 1991. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1991-91550.

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Abstract Large (762 mm X 152 mm X 152 mm) concrete specimens containing steel reinforcing were cracked to accelerate attack in a three percent sodium chloride solution. It was found that overall corrosion rates, as determined by electrochemical measurements, were significantly reduced in the samples containing 2.7% calcium nitrite by mass of cement. Samples containing 0.5% calcium nitrite, approximately half the lowest recommended dosage for this admixture, also showed lower corrosion rates relative to control specimens. In addition, the degree of pitting corrosion, estimated by visual inspect
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Murugesan, Sankaran, Haiping Lu, Zhengwei Liu, and Stephen Heath. "Nanotechnology-Based Detection Method for Speciation and Differentiation of Phosphonate Scale Inhibitors." In CORROSION 2020. NACE International, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2020-14913.

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Abstract The accurate and precise analysis of scale inhibitors plays an important role in making key decisions on the efficiency of scale squeeze and continuous-chemical injection treatments. At present, several techniques exist for scale inhibitor analysis, but each method has its own limitations and tedious analysis process. In addition, these methods often give results of either total chemical content or elemental analysis without details of chemical speciation. Especially for phosphonate scale inhibitors, it is well known that there is no analytical methods available on the market to diffe
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Li, Peiwen, Devasubramaniam Coopamah, and Jeong-Pill Ki. "Uniform Distribution of Species in Fuel Cells Using a Multiple Flow Bifurcation Design." In ASME 2008 6th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fuelcell2008-65106.

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This paper presents the results obtained from the study about flow distribution in maintaining uniformity of flow fields in fuel cells. Three novel flow distribution designs on bipolar plates are proposed for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). The flow distributors have multiple levels of bifurcations to split a flow into sub-streams of equal flow rates. There are three types of bifurcation structure proposed and studied, which are the 90° tee-type, rounded-type and slanted-type. Experiments were carried out to test the velocities of flows from the multiple channels after bifurcatio
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Konschuh, S., T. Jayaprakash, A. Dolatabadi, E. Dayo, H. Ramay, and L. Sycuro. "O02.3 Reclassification of Atopobium vaginae as three novel Fannyhessea species: implications for understanding their role in bacterial vaginosis." In Abstracts for the STI & HIV World Congress, July 14–17 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2021-sti.58.

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Reports on the topic "Three novel species"

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Needham, Glenn R., Uri Gerson, Gloria DeGrandi-Hoffman, D. Samatero, J. Yoder, and William Bruce. Integrated Management of Tracheal Mite, Acarapis woodi, and of Varroa Mite, Varroa jacobsoni, Major Pests of Honey Bees. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7573068.bard.

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Objectives: The Israeli work plan regarding HBTM included: (a) producing a better diagnostic method; (b) following infestations during the season and evaluating damage to resistant bees and, (c) controlling HBTM by conventional means under local conditions. For varroa our plans to try novel control (e.g. oil novel control (e.g. oil patties &amp; essential oils) were initially delayed by very low pest populations, then disrupted by the emergence of fluvalinate resistance. We monitored the spread of resistance to understand it better, and analyzed an underlying biochemical resistance mechanism i
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Jander, Georg, and Daniel Chamovitz. Investigation of growth regulation by maize benzoxazinoid breakdown products. United States Department of Agriculture, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2015.7600031.bard.

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Introduction Previous research had suggested that benzoxazinoids, a class of defensive metabolites found in maize, wheat, rye, and wild barley, are not only direct insect deterrents, but also influence other areas of plant metabolism. In particular, the benzoxazinoid 2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxa- zin-3(4H)- one (DIMBOA) was implicated in: (i) altering plant growth by interfering with auxin signaling, and (ii) leading to the induction of gene expression changes and secondary plant defense responses. The overall goal of this proposal was to identify mechanisms by which benzoxazinoids i
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Leong, Kirsten, Tanya Shenk, Mark Sturm, et al. Application of National Park Service policies to managing for wildlife range and distribution shifts in response to a changing climate: A thought exercise focused on a low-mobility listed species, the desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii). National Park Service, 2025. https://doi.org/10.36967/2307032.

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As the effects of climate change accelerate, natural resource managers are reconsidering traditional conservation practices that aimed to maintain ecosystems within historical ranges of variability. To identify where further guidance or policy elaboration may be warranted, this thought exercise examines existing National Park Service (NPS) policies with respect to managing climate change impacts on wildlife. Species range and distribution shifts are of great interest to parks. To focus the exercise, we selected the Mojave population of desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii) at Lake Mead National
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Agardy, Tundi, David Hyrenbach, and Guiseppe Notarbartolo di Sciara. The Pelagos Sanctuary for Mediterranean Marine Mammals. American Museum of Natural History, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.5531/cbc.ncep.0056.

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Within the Mediterranean Sea lies a recently discovered thriving permanent frontal system with vast populations of zooplankton supporting a trove of marine life, including large populations of several cetacean species. The presence of such large mammals in the heavily-trafficked Mediterranean was a surprise for the public, as well as scientists. In 1999, the Pelagos Sanctuary for Mediterranean Marine Mammals was established as the first High Seas MPA by the governments of Italy, France, and Monaco with the goals of managing human impacts, increasing scientific knowledge, and promoting awarenes
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Schwartz, Bertha, Vaclav Vetvicka, Ofer Danai, and Yitzhak Hadar. Increasing the value of mushrooms as functional foods: induction of alpha and beta glucan content via novel cultivation methods. United States Department of Agriculture, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2015.7600033.bard.

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During the granting period, we performed the following projects: Firstly, we differentially measured glucan content in several pleurotus mushroom strains. Mushroom polysaccharides are edible polymers that have numerous reported biological functions; the most common effects are attributed to β-glucans. In recent years, it became apparent that the less abundant α-glucans also possess potent effects in various health conditions. In our first study, we explored several Pleurotus species for their total, β and α-glucan content. Pleurotuseryngii was found to have the highest total glucan concentrati
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Sanders, Suzanne, and Jessica Kirschbaum. Forest health monitoring at Mississippi National River and Recreation Area: 2022 field season. National Park Service, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2301407.

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The Mississippi National River and Recreation area (MISS), situated along a 116 km stretch of the Mississippi River through the Minneapolis and St. Paul urban corridor, encompasses ~21,800 ha of public and private land. In 2022, the Great Lakes Inventory and Monitoring Network (GLKN) resampled permanent forest monitoring sites in the park, marking the second assessment of these sites, which were established and initially sampled in 2011. The goal of this long-term monitoring project is to provides managers with routine updates on which to base management decisions; these data can also be used
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Shaffer, Austin, Justin Tweet, and Vincent Santucci. Colorado National Monument: Paleontological resource inventory (sensitive version). National Park Service, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2303444.

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Colorado National Monument (COLM) in western Colorado was established on May 24, 1911 with the purpose of preserving, understanding, and enjoying the natural and cultural resources of the landscape, focusing on the history, erosional processes, and geology present. Although not explicitly mentioned in the monument?s purpose statement, the paleontological resources of COLM are nevertheless important. Significant fossils have been known from the area since the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and from COLM specifically within a few decades of the monument?s founding. The direct urban interfac
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Shaffer, Austin, Justin Tweet, and Vincent Santucci. Colorado National Monument: Paleontological resource inventory (public version). National Park Service, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2303613.

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Colorado National Monument (COLM) in western Colorado was established on May 24, 1911 with the purpose of preserving, understanding, and enjoying the natural and cultural resources of the landscape, focusing on the history, erosional processes, and geology present. Although not explicitly mentioned in the monument?s purpose statement, the paleontological resources of COLM are nevertheless important. Significant fossils have been known from the area since the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and from COLM specifically within a few decades of the monument?s founding. The direct urban interfac
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Zhao, Bingyu, Saul Burdman, Ronald Walcott, and Gregory E. Welbaum. Control of Bacterial Fruit Blotch of Cucurbits Using the Maize Non-Host Disease Resistance Gene Rxo1. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7699843.bard.

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The specific objectives of this BARD proposal were: (1) To determine whether Rxol can recognize AacavrRxo1 to trigger BFB disease resistance in stable transgenic watermelon plants. (2) To determine the distribution of Aac-avrRxo1 in a global population of Aae and to characterize the biological function of Aac-avrRxo1. (3) To characterize other TIS effectors of Aae and to identify plant R gene(s) that can recognize conserved TIS effectors of this pathogen. Background to the topic: Bacterial fruit blotch (BFB) of cucurbits, caused by Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli (Aae), is a devastating dise
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Ginzberg, Idit, Richard E. Veilleux, and James G. Tokuhisa. Identification and Allelic Variation of Genes Involved in the Potato Glycoalkaloid Biosynthetic Pathway. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7593386.bard.

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Steroidal glycoalkaloids (SGAs) are secondary metabolites being part of the plant defense response. The two major SGAs in cultivated potato (Solanum tuberosum) are α-chaconine and α-solanine, which exhibit strong cellular lytic properties and inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity, and are poisonous at high concentrations for humans. As SGAs are not destroyed during cooking and frying commercial cultivars have been bred to contain low levels, and their content in tubers should not exceed 20 mg/100 g fresh weight. However, environmental factors can increase tuber SGA content above the safe level
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