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Journal articles on the topic 'Thymus zygis subsp. zygis'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 11 September 2021

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

Silva, Amélia M., Carlos Martins-Gomes, Eliana B. Souto, et al. "Thymus zygis subsp. zygis an Endemic Portuguese Plant: Phytochemical Profiling, Antioxidant, Anti-Proliferative and Anti-Inflammatory Activities." Antioxidants 9, no. 6 (2020): 482. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox9060482.

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Thymus zygis subsp. zygis is an endemic Portuguese plant belonging to the Thymus zygis species. Although T. zygis is commonly used as a condiment and as a medicinal herb, a detailed description of the polyphenol composition of hydroethanolic (HE) and aqueous decoction (AD) extracts is not available. In this work, we describe for the first time a detailed phenolic composition of Thymus zygis subsp. zygis HE and AD extracts, together with their antioxidant, anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory activities. Unlike other Thymus species, T. zygis subsp. zygis extracts contain higher amounts of l

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Ouknin, Mohamed, Hassan Alahyane, Naima Ait Aabd, Sara Elgadi, Youssef Lghazi, and Lhou Majidi. "Comparative Analysis of Five Moroccan Thyme Species: Insights into Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Potential, Anti-Enzymatic Properties, and Insecticidal Effects." Plants 14, no. 1 (2025): 116. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14010116.

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This study aimed to investigate the chemical composition and bioactivities of essential oils (EOs) from five Moroccan thyme species: Thymus broussonetii subsp. broussonetii, T. maroccanus, T. willdenowii, T. zygis subsp. gracilis, and T. satureioides, collected from various geographical regions. Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS) identified thymol, p-cymene, borneol, γ-terpinene, carvacrol, α-pinene, and camphene as major constituents, with variations across species. Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) revealed important levels of calcium (450.6–712.2 mg

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3

Salgueiro, L., O. Roque, and A. Proença da Cunha. "CONTRIBUTION TO THE STANDARDIZATION OF A THYMOL TYPE ESSENTIAL OIL OF THYMUS ZYGIS SUBSP. ZYGIS FROM PORTUGAL." Acta Horticulturae, no. 333 (November 1993): 245–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1993.333.29.

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4

Gourich, Aman Allah, Noureddine Bencheikh, Mohamed Bouhrim, et al. "Comparative Analysis of the Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Four Moroccan North Middle Atlas Medicinal Plants’ Essential Oils: Rosmarinus officinalis L., Mentha pulegium L., Salvia officinalis L., and Thymus zygis subsp. gracilis (Boiss.) R. Morales." Chemistry 4, no. 4 (2022): 1775–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemistry4040115.

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Medicinal plants represent an inexhaustible source of traditional and effective remedies thanks to the various active ingredients they contain. Secondary metabolites present in plant extracts, such as essential oils (EO), have remarkable pharmacological properties, including antimicrobial effects. Here, the chemical composition and antimicrobial effects of four Moroccan medicinal plants, Rosmarinus officinalis L. (R. officinalis), Mentha pulegium L. (M. pulegium), Salvia officinalis L. (S. officinalis), and Thymus zygis subsp. gracilis (Boiss.) R. Morales (T. zygis), traditionally used in Moro

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5

Moldão-Martins, M., A. Palavra, M. L. Beirão da Costa, and M. G. Bernardo-Gil. "Supercritical CO2 extraction of Thymus zygis L. subsp. sylvestris aroma." Journal of Supercritical Fluids 18, no. 1 (2000): 25–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0896-8446(00)00047-4.

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6

Blanco Salas, José, Trinidad Ruiz Téllez, and Francisco María Vázquez Pardo. "A contribution to ex-situ conservation of Mediterranean thymes: Germination trials." Acta Botanica Malacitana 34 (December 1, 2009): 39–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24310/abm.v34i0.6885.

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ABSTRACT. A contribution to ex-situ conservation of Mediterranean thymes: Germination trials. The germination process was studied of the seeds of seven endemic or threatened Mediterranean thymes collected from natural populations of the SW Iberian Peninsula. Four replicates of 50 seeds of each population were induced to germinate by alternating temperatures (6 hours at 20°C, 18 hours at 30°C; 40-60% humidity). The accumulated percentage germination curves, the germinability (percentages), and the germination rate (in terms of the vigour index, Iv) were determined. The results were as follows:

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7

Lebrón-Aguilar, R., A. C. Soria, and J. E. Quintanilla-López. "Comprehensive evaluation of direct injection mass spectrometry for the quantitative profiling of volatiles in food samples." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 374, no. 2079 (2016): 20150375. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2015.0375.

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Although qualitative strategies based on direct injection mass spectrometry (DIMS) have recently emerged as an alternative for the rapid classification of food samples, the potential of these approaches in quantitative tasks has scarcely been addressed to date. In this paper, the applicability of different multivariate regression procedures to data collected by DIMS from simulated mixtures has been evaluated. The most relevant factors affecting quantitation, such as random noise, the number of calibration samples, type of validation, mixture complexity and similarity of mass spectra, were also

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8

Gonçalves, M. J., M. T. Cruz, C. Cavaleiro, M. C. Lopes, and L. Salgueiro. "Chemical, antifungal and cytotoxic evaluation of the essential oil of Thymus zygis subsp. sylvestris." Industrial Crops and Products 32, no. 1 (2010): 70–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2010.03.005.

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9

Miguel, Maria Graça, Carina Isabel da Silva, Luana Farah, Fernão Castro Braga та Ana Cristina Figueiredo. "Effect of Essential Oils on the Release of TNF-α and CCL2 by LPS-Stimulated THP‑1 Cells". Plants 10, № 1 (2020): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10010050.

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Plants and their constituents have been used to treat diverse ailments since time immemorial. Many plants are used in diverse external and internal formulations (infusions, alcoholic extracts, essential oils (EOs), etc.) in the treatment of inflammation-associated diseases, such as those affecting the respiratory tract or causing gastrointestinal or joint problems, among others. To support the traditional uses of plant extracts, EOs have been assessed for their alleged anti-inflammatory properties. However, the effect of EOs on the release of cytokines and chemokines has been much less reporte

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10

Cherrat, Ali, Mohamed Diouri, Fatima EL Hilali, and Touriya Zair. "Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of Thymus zygis subsp. gracilis (Boiss.) R. Morales essential oils from Morocco." Mediterranean Journal of Chemistry 3, no. 1 (2014): 746–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.13171/mjc.3.1.2014.01.04.18.

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11

Machado, Marisa, Maria do Céu Sousa, Lígia Salgueiro, and Carlos Cavaleiro. "Effects of Essential Oils on the Growth of Giardia lamblia Trophozoites." Natural Product Communications 5, no. 1 (2010): 1934578X1000500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1000500132.

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Giardia lamblia is one of the most important worldwide causes of intestinal infections produced by protozoa. Current therapy for giardiasis is unsatisfactory due to high incidence of undesirable side effects and significant failure in clearing parasites from the gastrointestinal tract. In the search for new therapeutic agents, we report on the effect of several essential oils on G. lamblia growth. Among eighteen tested essential oils, those with phenolic compositions were the most active, particularly if containing high contents of carvacrol, such as Thymbra capitata and Origanum virens (IC50

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12

Ouknin, Mohamed, Abderrahmane Romane, Jean-Pierre Ponthiaux, Jean Costa, and Lhou Majidi. "Evaluation of corrosion inhibition and adsorption behavior of Thymuszygis subsp. gracilis volatile compounds on mild steel surface in 1 m HCl." Corrosion Reviews 38, no. 2 (2020): 137–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/corrrev-2019-0055.

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AbstractThe inhibition effect of Thymus zygis subsp. gracilis (TZ) on mild steel corrosion in 1 m hydrochloric acid has been investigated by weight loss measurements, surface analysis [scanning electron microscopy (SEM)-energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX), three-dimensional (3D) profilometry, and Fourier transform infrared analysis], potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Gravimetric results indicate that TZ exhibits good inhibition efficiency of 80.40% attained at 3 g/l. Polarization measurements show that the studied inhibitor is a mixed type. EIS measureme

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13

Bouymajane, Aziz, Fouzia Rhazi Filali, Abdelaziz Ed-Dra, et al. "Chemical profile, antibacterial, antioxidant, and anisakicidal activities of Thymus zygis subsp. gracilis essential oil and its effect against Listeria monocytogenes." International Journal of Food Microbiology 383 (December 2022): 109960. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2022.109960.

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14

Boutoial, Khalid, Victor García, Silvia Rovira, Eduardo Ferrandini, Oussama Abdelkhalek, and María Belén López. "Effect of feeding goats with distilled and non-distilled thyme leaves (Thymus zygis subp. gracilis) on milk and cheese properties." Journal of Dairy Research 80, no. 4 (2013): 448–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029913000459.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of feeding goats with distilled and non-distilled thyme leaves (Thymus zygis subsp. gracilis) on the physicochemical composition and technological properties of pasteurised goat milk, and on the physicochemical composition, phenolic content, oxidative stability, microbiology, sensory and texture profile of Murcia al Vino goat cheese. One group of goats was fed the basal diet (control), the second and third groups were fed with different levels of distilled (10 and 20%) or non-distilled (3·75 and 7·5%) thyme leaves. Goat milk physicochemical comp

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15

Rodrigues, Vanessa, Célia Cabral, Leisa Évora, et al. "Chemical composition, anti-inflammatory activity and cytotoxicity of Thymus zygis L. subsp. sylvestris (Hoffmanns. & Link) Cout. essential oil and its main compounds." Arabian Journal of Chemistry 12, no. 8 (2019): 3236–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2015.08.026.

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16

Machado, Marisa, Augusto M. Dinis, Ligia Salgueiro, Carlos Cavaleiro, José B. A. Custódio, and Maria do Céu Sousa. "Anti-Giardia activity of phenolic-rich essential oils: effects of Thymbra capitata, Origanum virens, Thymus zygis subsp. sylvestris, and Lippia graveolens on trophozoites growth, viability, adherence, and ultrastructure." Parasitology Research 106, no. 5 (2010): 1205–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-010-1800-7.

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17

Radi, Fatima zahrae, Mohamed Bouhrim, Hamza Mechchate, et al. "Phytochemical Analysis, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Thymus zygis L. and Thymus willdenowii Boiss. Essential Oils." Plants 11, no. 1 (2021): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11010015.

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Essential oils (EOs) are chemical products produced by odoriferous glands from a variety of plants. These essential oils have many health benefits: antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities. So due to these medicinal properties, the present study was designed to analyze essential oils of Thymus zygis L. and Thymus willdenowii Boiss. for their chemical composition and biological activities. These two thyme species were collected from the region of Ifrane, Middle Atlas of Morocco. The EO was obtained by hydrodistillation, and the yields were 5.25% for T. zygis and 3.00% for T. w

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18

da Silva, David V., João M. Duarte, Maria G. Miguel, and José M. Leitão. "AFLP assessment of the genetic relationships among 12 Thymus taxa occurring in Portugal." Plant Genetic Resources 15, no. 1 (2015): 89–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479262115000337.

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Thymus is a widely distributed genus in the Mediterranean region with several species endemic to the Iberian Peninsula. The genetic relationships among the 12 major Thymus taxa, T. albicans, T. caespititius, T. camphoratus, T. capitellatus, T. carnosus, T.lotocephalus, T. mastichina L. ssp. mastichina, T. pulegioides, T. villosus ssp. lusitanicus, T. villosus ssp. villosus, T. zygis ssp. sylvestris and T. zygis ssp. zygis, which occur in Portugal were assessed by AFLP (Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphisms) markers. A general agreement was found between the genetic relationships estimated by

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19

Aabouch, Farah, Saoussan Annemer, Badr Satrani, et al. "Assessing the Optimal Antibacterial Action of Lavandula stoechas L., Thymus zygis L., and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh Essential Oils." Life 14, no. 11 (2024): 1424. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life14111424.

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The use of combined essential oils (EOs) is a new technique that can improve their preservative effects while minimizing their sensory impact in foods. The aim of this study was to determine the chemical profile of three essential oils (EOs) extracted from Lavandula stoechas L. (Ls), Thymus zygis L. (Tz), and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh (Ec) and to evaluate their synergistic antibacterial activity for optimal inhibition against Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus using an augmented Simplex centroid mixing scheme. The essential oils were extracted by hydrodistillat

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20

Coimbra, Alexandra, Sónia Miguel, Maximiano Ribeiro, et al. "Thymus zygis Essential Oil: Phytochemical Characterization, Bioactivity Evaluation and Synergistic Effect with Antibiotics against Staphylococcus aureus." Antibiotics 11, no. 2 (2022): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11020146.

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Staphylococcus aureus is a nosocomial bacterium causing different infectious diseases, ranging from skin and soft-tissue infections to more serious and life-threatening infections such as sepsis, meningitis and endocarditis, which may be exacerbated by antibiotic resistance. Plant products may be seen as an alternative as antibacterial agents, namely, against S. aureus. Thus, the aim of this work was to characterize the chemical composition and evaluate the bioactive properties of the T. zygis essential oil (EO), with a focus on antimicrobial activity against S. aureus. Gas chromatography coup

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21

Pérez-Sánchez, R., F. Infante, C. Gálvez, and J. L. Ubera. "Fungitoxic Activity Against Phytopathogenic Fungi and the Chemical Composition of Thymus zygis Essential Oils." Food Science and Technology International 13, no. 5 (2007): 341–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1082013207085687.

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The yield, chemical composition, and antifungal properties of essential oils from six populations of Thymus zygis Loefl. ex L. were studied. Phytopathogenic fungi Pythium irregulare, Rhizoctonia solani, Colletotrichum acutatum, Fusarium oxysporum, and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum showed a clear inhibition in the poisoned food test. Inhibition is tested by EC50. This activity indicator ranges from 86 ppm in the most active oils to 577 ppm. Among the identified components of the oils, 3-octanol and α-terpinene had the highest correlation with the antifungal activity. Yield, antifungal activity, and

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22

Chroho, Mounia, Youssef Rouphael, Spyridon A. Petropoulos, and Latifa Bouissane. "Carvacrol and Thymol Content Affects the Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activity of Origanum compactum and Thymus zygis Essential Oils." Antibiotics 13, no. 2 (2024): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics13020139.

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Essential oils are of great interest due to their potent pharmaceutical and biological activities. In this study, essential oils extracted from Origanum compactum and Thymus zygis originating from the Middle Atlas of Morocco were investigated. Their chemical compositions were analyzed using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, while the assessment of the trapping power of the radical (DPPH: 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) and the reducing antioxidant potential of ferric ions (FRAP: Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power) were performed in order to evaluate the antioxidant activity. Their antiba

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23

Zerkani, Hannou, Loubna Kharchoufa, Imane Tagnaout, et al. "Chemical Composition and Bioinsecticidal Effects of Thymus zygis L., Salvia officinalis L. and Mentha suaveolens Ehrh. Essential Oils on Medfly Ceratitis capitata and Tomato Leaf Miner Tuta absoluta." Plants 11, no. 22 (2022): 3084. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11223084.

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The present work was aimed to study the toxicity of the essential oils of three aromatic and medicinal plants on the tomato leaf miner Tuta absoluta and the Medfly Ceratitis capitata as an alternative to conventional pesticides. We carried out a phytochemical and insecticide study of T. zygis L., S. officinalis L. and M. suaveolens Ehrh. essential oils (EOs) through the study of their chemical composition and their toxicity on C. capitata adults and T. absoluta larvae. The extraction of the EOs by hydrodistillation showed yields of 3.87 ± 0.03, 4.09 ± 0.23 and 4.35 ± 0.11 for T. zygis, S. offi

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24

Lagha, Rihab, Fethi Ben Abdallah, Badriah AL-Sarhan, and Yassin Al-Sodany. "Antibacterial and Biofilm Inhibitory Activity of Medicinal Plant Essential Oils Against Escherichia coli Isolated from UTI Patients." Molecules 24, no. 6 (2019): 1161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24061161.

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Urinary tract infections (UTIs), caused by Escherichia coli 80% to 85% of the time, are one of the most important causes of morbidity and health care spending affecting persons of all ages. These infections lead to many difficult problems, especially increasing resistance to antibiotic drugs. Bacterial biofilms play an important role in UTIs, responsible for persistent infections leading to recurrences and relapses. In this study, we have investigated the antibacterial activity of five medicinal plant essential oils against UTIs caused by E. coli using disc diffusion and minimal inhibition con

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Biel, C., R. Savé, R. Cristobal, and M. A. Cases. "EFFECTS OF ATMOSPHERIC CARBON DIOXIDE CONCENTRATIONS ON THYMUS VULGARIS, THYMUS ZYGIS AND THYMUS HYEMALIS." Acta Horticulturae, no. 676 (February 2005): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2005.676.6.

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26

Rota, María C., Antonio Herrera, Rosa M. Martínez, Jose A. Sotomayor, and María J. Jordán. "Antimicrobial activity and chemical composition of Thymus vulgaris, Thymus zygis and Thymus hyemalis essential oils." Food Control 19, no. 7 (2008): 681–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2007.07.007.

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27

Sáez, Francisco. "Essential oil variability of Thymus zygis growing wild in southeastern spain." Phytochemistry 40, no. 3 (1995): 819–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00347-a.

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28

Santamarina, M. Pilar, Silvia Giménez-Santamarina, Cristina Santamarina, Silvina Larran, and Josefa Roselló. "Conservation of Tiger Nut Tubers with Natural Biofilm Formulated with Thymus zygis Essential Oil." Molecules 30, no. 3 (2025): 436. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules30030436.

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Cyperus esculentus L. var sativus is cultivated in Spain, only in the L’Horta Nord in the Valencia region. In this country, tubers are consumed fresh to make a popular beverage in the Valencia region called “horchata de chufa” (chufa milk). This drink is considered beneficial for human health thanks to its high nutritional value and medicinal importance in several treatments. This work evaluates the antifungal potential of the Thymus zygis essential oil against fungi found in tiger nut warehouses to preserve tubers under the best conditions. The analyzed commercial thyme essential oil belongs

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29

Ben Abdallah, Fethi, Rihab Lagha, and Ahmed Gaber. "Biofilm Inhibition and Eradication Properties of Medicinal Plant Essential Oils against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Clinical Isolates." Pharmaceuticals 13, no. 11 (2020): 369. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph13110369.

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Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus is a major human pathogen that poses a high risk to patients due to the development of biofilm. Biofilms, are complex biological systems difficult to treat by conventional antibiotic therapy, which contributes to >80% of humans infections. In this report, we examined the antibacterial activity of Origanum majorana, Rosmarinus officinalis, and Thymus zygis medicinal plant essential oils against MRSA clinical isolates using disc diffusion and MIC methods. Moreover, biofilm inhibition and eradication activities of oils were evaluated by crystal viole

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30

Afonso, Andrea, Olívia Pereira, Mónica Válega, Artur Silva, and Susana Cardoso. "Metabolites and Biological Activities of Thymus zygis, Thymus pulegioides, and Thymus fragrantissimus Grown under Organic Cultivation." Molecules 23, no. 7 (2018): 1514. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23071514.

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31

Asma, Halmoune, Khfif Khalid, Ait benlabchir Abdessa-mad, Koledenkova Kseniia, El Finou Hamza, and El Rhaffari Lhoussaine. "Comparative Study of the Insecticidal Activity of Essential Oils of Four Spontaneous and Cultivated Plants on Wheat Weevils (Sitophilus granarius L.)." Tropical Journal of Natural Product Research 9, no. 4 (2025): 1533. https://doi.org/10.26538/tjnpr/v9i4.22.

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Synthetic insecticides are widely used to preserve foodstuffs; however, their extensive application poses significant risk to both human health and the environment. This underscores the urgent need for natural and less hazardous alternatives. In this context, the present study aimed to evaluate the insecticidal effect of essential oils extracted from four spontaneous and cultivated Moroccan aromatic plants against wheat weevils (Sitophilus granarius L.), a major pest of stored grains. The plants Origanum compactum, Origanum elongatum, Satureja calamintha, and Thymus zygis were collected from d

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Prieto, Beatriz, Patricia Sanmartín, Javier Cancelo-González, Lucía Torres, and Benita Silva. "Impact of Herbicide Treatments on the Construction Materials in the Roman Wall of Lugo, Spain (UNESCO World Heritage Site)." Applied Sciences 11, no. 11 (2021): 5276. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11115276.

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Combined laboratory and field research examining the possible alterations caused by herbicide treatments applied to the construction materials (schist and some granite, bound with mortar) in the Roman wall of Lugo (NW Spain), declared a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 2000, was performed in three separate studies in the past 20 years. In the summers of 1998 and 1999, the herbicides glyphosate, sulphosate and glufosinate–ammonium, as well as physical treatments (infrared and burning) were separately applied to different areas of the wall. In the spring of 2016, the oxyfluorfen herbicide Goal S

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Duque-Soto, Carmen, Isabel Borrás-Linares, Rosa Quirantes-Piné, et al. "Potential Antioxidant and Antiviral Activities of Hydroethanolic Extracts of Selected Lamiaceae Species." Foods 11, no. 13 (2022): 1862. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11131862.

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Medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) are potential sources of natural bioactive phytochemical compounds of an incredible worth for the food industry, such as polyphenols. Lamiaceae medicinal and aromatic plants from Granada’s high plateau, concretely Origanum bastetanum, Thymus zygis gracilis, Thymus longiflorus, Thymus membranaceus and Ziziphora hispanica, were evaluated under different conventional solid–liquid extraction conditions to obtain extracts enriched in bioactive compounds. Phenolic profile was detected by HPLC-QTOF-MS, identifying a high abundance of bioactive constituents. Furthe

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Appel, Kurt, Thorsten Rose, Juan Antonio Collado Rojas, and Ute Washausen. "Zu den molekularbiologischen Grundlagen der antientzündlichen Wirkungen von Thymiankrautextrakt, Thymus vulgaris L. und Thymus zygis L., herba." Zeitschrift für Phytotherapie 40, no. 04 (2019): 158–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0879-8862.

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ZUsammenfassungBereits früher publizierte Daten zeigten günstige Effekte von Thymian bei entzündlichen Prozessen. Um diese Erkenntnisse zu vertiefen, wurde in verschiedenen experimentellen Modellen ein Thymianextrakt auf die hier zugrundeliegenden molekularbiologischen Mechanismen in vitro untersucht. Nachgewiesen wurde eine Hemmung der LPS-induzierten Zytokin-Freisetzung von IL-1β, PGE2 sowie TNF-α in humanen Monozyten, eine Hemmung der LPS-induzierten Phosphorylierung und eine Aktivierung von IκBα sowie eine Inhibition der Transkriptionsaktivität von NF-κB und AP-1 in der Bronchialepithel-Ze

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Jiménez, J., M. C. Navarro, M. P. Montilla, A. Martin, and A. Martinez. "Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCI4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity." Journal of Essential Oil Research 5, no. 2 (1993): 153–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698194.

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36

Moldão-Martins, Margarida, Gabriela M. Bernardo-Gil, and Luísa M. da Costa. "Sensory and chemical evaluation of Thymus zygis L. essential oil and compressed CO2 extracts." European Food Research and Technology 214, no. 3 (2001): 207–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00217-001-0451-4.

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37

Amarti, F., M. El Ajjouri, M. Ghanmi, et al. "Composition chimique, activité antimicrobiennne et antioxydante de l’huile essentielle de Thymus zygis du Maroc." Phytothérapie 9, no. 3 (2011): 149–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10298-011-0625-6.

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Sapper, Mayra, Paola Wilcaso, M. Pilar Santamarina, Josefa Roselló, and Amparo Chiralt. "Antifungal and functional properties of starch-gellan films containing thyme (Thymus zygis) essential oil." Food Control 92 (October 2018): 505–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2018.05.004.

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Ocaña, A., and G. Reglero. "Effects of Thyme Extract Oils (fromThymus vulgaris,Thymus zygis,andThymus hyemalis) on Cytokine Production and Gene Expression of oxLDL-Stimulated THP-1-Macrophages." Journal of Obesity 2012 (2012): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/104706.

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Properties of thyme extracts from three different species (Thymus vulgaris,Thymus zygis,andThymus hyemalis) were examined. Two oil fractions from each species were obtained by CO2supercritical fluid extraction. Main compounds presented in the supercritical extracts of the three thyme varieties were 1,8 cineole, thymol, camphor, borneol, and carvacrol. As a cellular model of inflammation/atherogenesis, we use human macrophages derived from THP-1 monocytes and activated by oxidized LDLs. These cells were incubated with the thyme fraction oils, and the productions and gene expressions of the infl

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Coimbra, Alexandra, Susana Ferreira, and Ana Paula Duarte. "Biological properties of Thymus zygis essential oil with emphasis on antimicrobial activity and food application." Food Chemistry 393 (November 2022): 133370. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133370.

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Mohamed Abdoul-Latif, Fatouma, Zineb El Montassir, Ayoub Ainane, et al. "Use of Thymus Plants as an Ecological Filler in Urea-Formaldehyde Adhesives Intended for Bonding Plywood." Processes 10, no. 11 (2022): 2209. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr10112209.

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Innovative adhesive formulations have been developed in the laboratory based on urea-formaldehyde resin by adding medicinal plants to an industrial adhesive formulation containing raw materials: urea-formaldehyde resin, urea, ammonium sulphate and starch. Specifically, Thymus species (Thymus bleicherianus, Thymus capitates, Thymus satureioides, Thymus vulgaris and Thymus zygis) replaced part of the starch and were considered as the second filler in the formulations. The physico-chemical properties of the resulting adhesive formulations, such as: pH, viscosity, gel time, solids content, density

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Leclercq, Manon, Isciane Commenge, Marylou Bouriot, et al. "Cinnamomum cassia and Origanum compactum Essential Oils as Antifungal Candidates for the Treatment of Aspergillosis." McGill Science Undergraduate Research Journal 19, no. 1 (2024): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v19i1.239.

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Aspergillosis is a disease that usually affects the respiratory system. While most patients develop mild symptoms, aspergillosis can become a serious health threat in immunocompromised populations and patients with pre-existing respiratory conditions. Aspergillosis is caused by fungi of the Aspergillus genus. Existing treatments include drugs such as azoles, ergosterol interfering agents (Amphotericin B), and echinocandins (Caspofungin), which usually come with various drawbacks. Numerous studies have shown the antifungal properties of certain essential oils (EOs), which represent potential al

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Nieto, Gema, Pedro Díaz, Sancho Bañón, and María Dolores Garrido. "Effect on lamb meat quality of including thyme (Thymus zygis ssp. gracilis) leaves in ewes’ diet." Meat Science 85, no. 1 (2010): 82–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2009.12.009.

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Vukić, Milena D., Natália Čmiková, Anis Ben Hsouna, et al. "Thymus zygis, Valuable Antimicrobial (In Vitro and In Situ) and Antibiofilm Agent with Potential Antiproliferative Effects." Plants 12, no. 23 (2023): 3920. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12233920.

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With the growing issues of food spoilage, microbial resistance, and high mortality caused by cancer, the aim of this study was to evaluate T. zygis essential oil (TZEO) as a potential solution for these challenges. Here, we first performed GC/MS analysis which showed that the tested TZEO belongs to the linalool chemotype since the abundance of linalool was found to be 38.0%. Antioxidant activity assays showed the superiority of TZEO in neutralizing the ABTS radical cation compared to the DPPH radical. The TZEO was able to neutralize 50% of ABTS•+ at the concentration of 53.03 ± 1.34 μg/mL. Ant

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ZOUHRI, Aziz, Yahya EL-MERNISSI, Naoual EL MENYIY, et al. "A review of Moroccan medicinal plants used in the treatment of inflammation." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 15, no. 1 (2023): 11414. http://dx.doi.org/10.55779/nsb15111414.

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Inflammation is a mechanism that occurs against aggressive agents such as infections, wounds, pollens, autoimmune diseases, and tissue damage. Morocco has traditionally used herbal remedies to treat many illnesses, including inflammation. The objective of this study was to describe the Moroccan medicinal plants used in inflammation treatment. This systematic review examines ethnobotanical studies published in English and French in the literature as well as the pharmacological studies that assess anti-inflammatory activity in vitro and in vivo, from databases (Scopus, Web of Science, Science Di

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Blanco Salas, J., T. Ruiz Téllez, F. M. Vázquez Pardo, M. A. Cases Capdevila, M. J. Pérez-Alonso, and C. Gervasini Rodríguez. "Short communication. Influence of phenological stage on the antioxidant activity of Thymus zygis s. l. essential oil." Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 10, no. 2 (2012): 461. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2012102-640-11.

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Sedikelo, G. K., G. G. Lenetha, and N. J. Malebo. "Chromatography-mass spectrometry and chemical characteristics of Thymus zygis and Cymbopogon winterianus essential oils: Possible insect repellents." Scientific African 15 (March 2022): e01095. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2022.e01095.

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Jordán, María J., Rosa M. Martínez, C. Martínez, I. Moñino, and Jose A. Sotomayor. "Polyphenolic extract and essential oil quality of Thymus zygis ssp. gracilis shrubs cultivated under different watering levels." Industrial Crops and Products 29, no. 1 (2009): 145–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2008.04.021.

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Guardo, Nuria I., Paula Sainz, Azucena González-Coloma, Jesús Burillo, and Rafael A. Martínez-Díaz. "Trypanocidal Effects of Essential Oils from Selected Medicinal Plants. Synergy among the Main Components." Natural Product Communications 12, no. 5 (2017): 1934578X1701200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1701200516.

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Fourteen essential oils (EOs) from selected live germplasm of medicinal plants have been tested for their antitrypanosomal and cytotoxic activity. These plants have been domesticated and maintained under experimental cultivation. Their EOs were tested on epimastigote forms of Trypanosoma cruzi strain Y and human lung fibroblasts LC5 cell line, along with the major components of the active oils, both separately and in binary combinations. Mentha rotundifolia, Thymus zygis, T. vulgaris and Hyssopus officinalis were the most active EOs against T. cruzi. Among the main components of these EOs (1-8

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Wilson, C. L., J. M. Solar, A. El Ghaouth, and M. E. Wisniewski. "Rapid Evaluation of Plant Extracts and Essential Oils for Antifungal Activity Against Botrytis cinerea." Plant Disease 81, no. 2 (1997): 204–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.1997.81.2.204.

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A rapid assay to determine antifungal activity in plant extracts and essential oils is described. Wells in microtiter plates were loaded with Botrytis cinerea spores and plant extracts or essential oils. Subsequent changes in optical density following spore germination in the wells was measured after 24 h using an automatic microtiter plate reader driven by a software program developed for this purpose. Extracts from 345 plants and 49 essential oils were evaluated for their antifungal activity against B. cinerea. Among 345 plant extracts analyzed, 13 showed high levels of antifungal activity,

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