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1

Yu, Jeffrey, Jun Lian, Ruei-Hong Li, Chen-Sin Hung, Dong-Tai Chen, and Yu-Kai Chang. "Reconsidering the Hierarchy and Translation of “Physical Education/Sports” Related Terms: Taiwan Perspective." Asian Journal of Kinesiology 26, no. 1 (2024): 4–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.15758/ajk.2024.26.1.4.

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OBJECTIVES In the past centuries, the concept of “physical education” has changed from a more general concepts including physical activities and sports, to specifically inferring “instruction of physical activity”. Instead, “sports” has become the comprehensive concept of sports, exercise, and physical education. Given to the inconsistent terminologies and English translations of “體育 (ti-yu)” (physical education) and “運 動 (yun-dong)” (sports or exercise) in Mandarin, the purpose of this study was to investigate in the current terminology usage, hierarchy, and the English translation of “體育 (ti
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2

Seamen, Gary. "The Divine Authorship of Pei-yu chi [Journey to the North]." Journal of Asian Studies 45, no. 3 (1986): 483–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2056527.

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Pei-yu chi [Journey to the North] is a late Ming novel, which since Ch'ing dynasty times has usually been published together with three other short novels, namely Nanyu chi [Journey to the South], Tung-yu chi [Journey to the East], and Hsi-yu chi [Journey to the West], as a composite edition entitled Ssu-yu chi [The Four Journeys]. Authorship of Pei-yu chi is usually attributed to a certain Yü Hsiang-tou, but the work is popularly regarded as the mythic charter of divinity of the Emperor of the Dark Heavens (Hsüan-t'ien Shang-ti), apotheosis of the north. Arguments based on analogy with presen
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3

YU, Jian-hong, Yuan-Chieh Chang, Ya-Yu Tsai, and Chien-Chih YU. "ISW for the Treatment of Adult Facial Asymmetry and Tooth Crowding." International Journal of Experimental Dental Science 2, no. 2 (2013): 134–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10029-1056.

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ABSTRACT Improved superelastic Ti-Ni alloy wire (ISW) was used for the management of a 24-year-old patient presenting with facial asymmetry and maxillary and mandibular anterior dental crowding. After the extraction of teeth #14, #24, #34, #45, ISW leveling was performed to relieve upper and lower anterior crowding. Elastic chain and intermaxillary elastics (IME) were then used to correct the mandibular shift. The correction of facial asymmetry was successfully achieved within 31 months. The outcome was the accomplishment of an esthetic smiling arc that achieved patient satisfaction after the
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4

Chen, Yan-Ling, Xian-Guo Guo, Tian-Guang Ren, et al. "Infestation and distribution of chigger mites on Chevrieri's field mouse (Apodemus chevrieri) in Southwest China." International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife 17 (April 30, 2022): 74–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2021.12.003.

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Chen, Yan-Ling, Guo, Xian-Guo, Ren, Tian-Guang, Zhang, Lei, Fan, Rong, Zhao, Cheng-Fu, Zhang, Zhi-Wei, Mao, Ke-Yu, Huang, Xiao-Bin, Qian, Ti-Jun (2022): Infestation and distribution of chigger mites on Chevrieri's field mouse (Apodemus chevrieri) in Southwest China. International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife 17: 74-82, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2021.12.003, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2021.12.003
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5

Li, Bei, Xian-Guo Guo, Tian-Guang Ren, et al. "Analysis on infestation and related ecology of chigger mites on large Chinese voles (Eothenomys miletus) in five provincial regions of Southwest China." International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife 19 (December 31, 2022): 169–79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2022.08.013.

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Li, Bei, Guo, Xian-Guo, Ren, Tian-Guang, Peng, Pei-Ying, Song, Wen-Yu, Lv, Yan, Yin, Peng-Wu, Liu, Zhe, Liu, Xin-Hang, Qian, Ti-Jun (2022): Analysis on infestation and related ecology of chigger mites on large Chinese voles (Eothenomys miletus) in five provincial regions of Southwest China. International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife 19: 169-179, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2022.08.013, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2022.08.013
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6

Wu, Y. C. "Jen-der Lee (ed.), Xing bie shen ti yu yi liao [Gender, Body, and Medicine]." East Asian Science, Technology and Society 5, no. 1 (2011): 117–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/18752160-1190703.

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7

Guha, S., and Meenu Asthana. "Parametric decay in a two-electron-temperature plasma." Journal of Plasma Physics 43, no. 3 (1990): 451–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022377800014896.

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Nonlinear decay of an ordinary electromagnetic pump wave into an electro-acoustic wave and an upper-hybrid wave in a two-electron-temperature plasma has been investigated analytically. In contrast with the work of Sharma, Ramamurthy & Yu (1984), it is found that the decay can take place in the absence of the restrictive condition Ti ≫ Te and the plasma be magnetized. Using a hydrodynamical model of the plasma, the nonlinear dispersion relation and growth rate are obtained. A comparison of the present investigation is made with earlier work, and its possible application to the ELMO bumpy to
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8

Xiao, Rui, and Huan Yu. "Yu Liao Ku Xi Ju Fan Yi Wen Ti Xue (‘Introducing Corpus Stylistics into Drama Translation Studies’)." Australian Journal of Linguistics 37, no. 1 (2016): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07268602.2016.1146056.

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9

Domashevskaya, Evelina P., Van Tu Chan, Anatoly N. Lukin, Sergey V. Sitnikov та Oleg V. Stognay. "МЕЖАТОМНЫЕ СВЯЗИ В АМОРФНЫХ КОМПОЗИТАХ (CoFeB)x(TiO2)1–x C РАЗНЫМ СОДЕРЖАНИЕМ МЕТАЛЛИЧЕСКОЙ И ДИЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКОЙ КОМПОНЕНТ ПО ДАННЫМ ИК-СПЕКТРОСКОПИИ". Kondensirovannye sredy i mezhfaznye granitsy = Condensed Matter and Interphases 21, № 3 (2019): 374–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17308/kcmf.2019.21/1151.

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Методом ионно-лучевого распыления двух мишеней (одна из сплава CoFeB, вторая из TiO2) на вращающуюся ситалловую подложку получена серия образцов с градиентом состава и толщины композита (CoFeB)x(TiO2)1–x. На дифрактограммах aморфных композитов обнаружено гало, соответствующее среднему межатомному расстоянию, близкому по величине к значениям межплоскостных расстояний самых интенсивных дифракционных линий в сплавах CoFe. Методом ИК-спектроскопии проведена идентификация мод, соответствующих межатомным связям в аморфных композитах (CoFeB)x(TiO2)1–x различного состава. Установлено наличие связей с
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10

YU, Jian-hong, Ya-Yu Tsai, and Chih-Yu Fang. "Improved Superelastic NiTi wire for the Treatment of Adult Skeletal Class III Malocclusion in a Surgery-first Case." International Journal of Experimental Dental Science 5, no. 2 (2016): 133–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10029-1141.

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ABSTRACT A 19-year-old female came to our department with the chief complaint of facial asymmetry. Clinical examination showed skeletal class III relationship with mandibular prognathism, large reverse overjet, lower right mild crowding, and left hemimandibular elongation. After a thorough discussion with the patient, she accepted the proposal of orthognathic surgery and mandibular setback by bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSRO), and therefore, tooth extraction was performed for 18, 28, 38, and 48 before the surgery. An improved superelastic Ti-Ni alloy wire (ISW wire), developed by Toky
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11

Nadeem, Irfan, Aamir Nusair Khan, and Anjum Tauqir. "A Quick and Accurate Method to Determine Submicron Size Coating Thickness Using Micro-Indentation along with a Mathematical Model." Key Engineering Materials 875 (February 2021): 286–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.875.286.

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Hard and adherent wear-resistant thin surface coatings are synthesized on an aerospace alloy AA2219-T6 alloy using plasma-assisted physical vapor deposition. Submicron size TiN coatings with Ti interlayers are deposited and evaluated as a function of different deposition temperatures varying from 100 °C to 200 °C. Features of deposited surface layers are evaluated using different techniques; these include field emission scanning electron microscopy equipped with energy dispersive spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Mathematical models developed by Yu. A. Bykov and S. Hogmark are considered to
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12

Ding, Lei, Weitian Wang, Zhiqiang Xie, et al. "Durable Anode Electrodes with Facile and Scalable Electrodeposition for Green Hydrogen Production at Industrial Scale." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 42 (2024): 2849. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02422849mtgabs.

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Highly efficient electrodes with facile fabrication, excellent performance, low cost, and high durability are of paramount significance for the development of gigawatt-scale proton exchange membrane electrolyzer cells (PEMECs).1-5 In this study, amorphous Ir0.8Ru0.2Ox (80% Ir, 20% Ru) catalysts with high intrinsic activity are first deposited on Ti sintered powder via a room temperature electrodeposition process, serving as high-performance anode electrodes in PEMECs. Different Ir loadings of 0.16, 0.24, 0.4, and 0.72 mg/cm2 were deposited and evaluated in PEMECs. As a result, low average cell
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13

Todoroki, Naoto, Naomi Naraki, and Toshimasa Wadayama. "Enhanced Oxygen Evolution Activity and Stability of RuO2(110) Surface by Ti Doping." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 42 (2023): 2058. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-02422058mtgabs.

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Introduction Developing highly active and durable electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is essential for efficient hydrogen production through polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE). Although RuO2 exhibits the highest OER activity among pure transition metal oxide catalysts, its low durability hampers its practical application as an OER catalyst for PEMWE. Recent studies have shown that the incorporation of dissimilar metal elements, such as Ni, Mn, and Cu, effectively enhances the OER activity and stability of RuO2 in acidic electrolytes (1-3). In this stud
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14

Ott, Margus. "Wang Yangming’s Notions of Primary Knowledge and Primary Ability." Synthesis philosophica 35, no. 1 (2020): 173–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.21464/sp35110.

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Rad najprije utvrđuje da iz pojma prvobitnog znanja (liangzhi 良知) Wanga Yangminga王陽明 (1472. – 1529.) ne slijedi subjektivni idealizam te da je vezan za transcendentalnu subjektivnost u smislu fenomenologije. Zatim, raspravlja se o pitanju ima li Wang pojam prvobitne sposobnosti (liangneng 良能). Argumentira se da se može naći u dvije glavne Wangove teme – »znanje i radnja jedno su« (zhixing heyi 知行合一) te »razmatrati Nebo i Zemlju i mnoštvo stvari kao jedno (rizomatično) tijelo« (以天地萬物為一體) ili ih smatrati »izvorno jednim s mojim (rizomatičnim) tijelom« (本吾一體). Pokazuje se da su prvobitno znanje i
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15

Molokhina, Larisa A., та Sergey A. Filin. "АНАЛИЗ ВЛИЯНИЯ ТЕМПЕРАТУРНОЙ ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ПАРАМЕТРОВ ДИФФУЗИИ НА ХАРАКТЕР РОСТА СЛОЕВ В ДВУХКОМПОНЕНТНОЙ МНОГОФАЗНОЙ СИСТЕМЕ". Kondensirovannye sredy i mezhfaznye granitsy = Condensed Matter and Interphases 21, № 3 (2019): 419–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17308/kcmf.2019.21/1159.

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Целью статьи является разработка феноменологической математической модели формирования и роста фаз в части влияния температурной зависимости параметров диффузии на характер роста слоев в двухкомпонентной многофазной системе. Темой исследования является анализ влияния температурной зависимости параметров диффузии на изменение характера роста слоев в двухкомпонентных многофазных системах. Предложено решение задачи использования температурного режима процесса диффузии при разработке технологических процессов сварки, пайки, нанесении покрытий и других, при которых в диффузионной зоне образуются ин
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16

Lam, Benjamin X., Zhuohan Li, and Gerbrand Ceder. "Degradation Mechanism of Phosphate-Based Li-Nasicon Conductors in Alkaline Environment." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 8 (2024): 1129. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-0281129mtgabs.

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Li-NASICON solid-state superionic conductors have traditionally been regarded as promising candidates for Li-air applications because of their stability in ambient air and water [1], [2]. However, the presence of water in the cathode can change the discharge product from Li2O2 to LiOH [3], [4], inducing a highly alkaline environment which may degrade cathode and separator materials. Here, we investigate the impact of octahedral substitution on the alkaline stability of common Li-NASICON chemistries through a systematic experimental case study of LiTixGe2-x(PO4)3 (LTGP) with varying x = 0 - 2.0
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17

Tabe, Hirofumi, Ryuichi Seki, Naozumi Fujiwara, and Masanobu Sato. "Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Calculation of Adhesion Energies." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 31 (2024): 2282. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02312282mtgabs.

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Evaluations of adhesion energies between materials in contact have been important topics for wet-cleaning process developments. For instance, the balance of adhesion energies among polymers, particles, and a substrate was investigated to elucidate a particle removal mechanism for a polymer-based cleaning process [1] for the purpose of optimizing polymer solution formulations and so on. However, it would be difficult to experimentally evaluate only a targeted adhesion energy when multiple materials interact with each other. We thought using numerical simulation methods would be effective to cal
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18

Ichihara, Fumihiko, Kodai Niitsu, Shogo Miyoshi, Kazutaka Mitsuishi, and Takuya Masuda. "Structural Analysis of LiCoPO4 Electrode/Nasicon-Type Li1.3Al0.3Ti1.7(PO4)3 Solid Electrolyte Interface." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 4 (2022): 388. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-024388mtgabs.

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All-solid-state lithium-ion batteries (ASSLIBs) with oxide-based solid electrolytes are a promising candidate for next generation of rechargeable batteries, due to their reliability and high-energy density. The formation of well-defined electrode/solid electrolyte interfaces with an excellent ionic conductivity by co-sintering is one of the key challenges to develop oxide-based ASSLIBs.1 Electrode materials and solid electrolytes often react with each other to form a resistive substance at their interface during co-sintering.2-4 Thus, optimization of the co-sintering conditions is important to
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19

Chien, Po-Chen, Rong-Hsuan Wang, Pin-Ru Chen, et al. "Abstract 437: Hydrogen sulfide switches the glucose metabolism through sulfhydration on pyruvate kinase M2." Cancer Research 84, no. 6_Supplement (2024): 437. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2024-437.

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Abstract Cancer cells reprogram their glucose metabolism from oxidative phosphorylation to aerobic glycolysis. This metabolic transformation is partly based on the activity alterations of a rate limiting enzyme known as the pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2), which is responsible for the conversion of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) into pyruvate. Attributed to its critical regulatory role. PKM2 is recognized as the pivotal enzyme in cancer glucose metabolism By reducing the enzyme activity of PKM2, cancer cells attain a greater fraction of glycolytic metabolites for macromolecule synthesis needed for rapid
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20

Matsunaga, Mariko, and Yuhei Yu. "(Invited) TiO2/MWCNT Composite Photoelectrodes for Water-Splitting Reaction Prepared Via Sol–Gel Electrophoretic Deposition." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 59 (2024): 3939. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02593939mtgabs.

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TiO2 is a representative photocatalyst used in practical applications. To improve its catalytic activity, an increase in the active surface area and electroconductivity is a promising approach. For this purpose, various composite structures have been investigated by many researchers. We investigated the composition of TiO2 with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) using various approaches. Recently, we have developed on environmentally-friendly sol–gel electrophoretic deposition (sol–gel EPD) to find the best composite structures of TiO2 and MWCNT as a photoanode.[1] Consequently, it was demo
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21

Lilis, Siti Rokayah. "SEJARAH DAN PERKEMBANGAN SHALAWAT WAHIDIYAH DI PANDEGLANG TAHUN 1981-2015." Tsaqofah v. 15, n. 1, Vol 15 No 1 (2017): Juni (2017): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1342434.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Dalam agama Islam terdapat banyak macam-macam shalawat, namun secara garis besar shalawat kepada Nabi dapat digolongkan menjadi dua yaitu Maktsurah (shalawat yang redaksinya dari Rasulullah SAW) dan Ghairu Maktsurah (shalawat yang disusun oleh sahabat, tabi&rsquo;in, auliya&rsquo;, ulama, dan umumnya orang Islam). Shalawat Wahidiyah disusun oleh KH. Abdoel Madjid Ma&rsquo;roef yang diperkenelakan tahun 1963 di Kedunglo, Ds. Bandar Lor, Kota Kediri, Jawa Timur. Kemudian dibawa ke Pandeglang pada tahun 1981 oleh KH. Sukata Sirojudin. Tujuannya untuk menjernihkan hati, m
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22

Kumar, Bachu Sravan, Anagha Pradeep, Animesh Dutta, and Amartya Mukhopadhyay. "‘Aqueous Processed’ O3-Type Transition Metal Oxide Cathodes Enabling Long-Term Cyclic Stability for Na-Ion Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 4 (2022): 502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-024502mtgabs.

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Among the potential cathode material classes for Na-ion batteries, O3-type layered NaxTMO2s (TM =&gt; transition metal ion) are of importance due to their high starting Na-content (of ~1 per formula unit; x). However, the O3-type NaxTMO2s suffer from multiple structural phase transformations during electrochemical charge/discharge cycles, TM-dissolution into electrolyte [1-2] and, more importantly, inherent sensitivity to moisture [3]. The moisture sensitivity of these ‘layered’ NaxTMO2s necessitates the usage of toxic/hazardous non-aqueous solvents like N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) during ele
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23

Bliznakov, Stoyan, Zhiqiao Zeng, Leonard J. Bonville, and Radenka Maric. "(Invited) Comparative Study of Advanced Membrane Electrode Assemblies with Low PGM Loadings for Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers: Porous Transport Electrodes vs Catalyst Coated Membranes." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 38 (2025): 1909. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-01381909mtgabs.

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Proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs) are the most promising technology that can be integrated with renewable energy sources to produce large quantities of green H2. The main challenges that the state-of-the-art membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs) for PEMWEs are currently facing are: (i) high cost driven by the high platinum group metals (PGM) loadings in their catalysts layers (2-3 mgPGM/cm2 in each electrode), and time consuming and expensive multi-step fabrication processes associated with their manufacturing; (ii) limited durability caused by the instability of the catalys
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24

Nuftolla, Aidarbek, Baktiyar Soltabayev, and Almagul Mentbayeva. "Improving the Gas Detection Abilities of ZIF-8 Coated ZnO through Titanium Metal Doping." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 64 (2024): 4308. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02644308mtgabs.

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Worldwide atmospheric pollution is one of the biggest and deadliest issues as the effect of prolonged exposure to gases such as nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO) and volatile organic compounds (VOC) cause severe adverse effects towards environmental and human well-being [1]. Significant research efforts were made for the development of gas sensors that can precisely detect the amount of toxic gases present in air. Metal oxide semiconductors (MOS) are being intensively developed due to their inherent properties like high sensitivity to toxic gases, ability to be
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25

Li, Yishu, Huiping Wei, and Yongjian Li. "Second Language Teaching with a Focus on Different Learner Cultures for Sustainable Learner Development: The Case of Sino-Korean Vocabulary." Sustainability 14, no. 13 (2022): 7997. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14137997.

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Second language teaching (SLT) focuses on the cultural backgrounds of different learners. This not only facilitates the construction of knowledge using the learner’s identity, but also helps learners acquire skills for cross-cultural communication, both of which are needed for learners to develop sustainably. Sino-Korean vocabulary is an important element in the representation of Korean culture and in teaching the Chinese language to Korean speakers. In addition, it is a means of promoting the Teaching Chinese as a Second language (TCSL) to achieve sustainable development for Korean learners.
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26

Bandiera, Marco, Arianna Pavesi, Giorgio Valota, et al. "Aluminum Alloys as Anodes for Aluminum Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 1 (2023): 412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-011412mtgabs.

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The development of batteries based on metals alternative to Lithium (e.g. Na, Mg, Zn, Al) requires the investigation of new electrodes and electrolytes. [1,2]. This is particularly true in the case of non-aqueous Aluminum batteries which typically include a pure (&gt;99.8%) Aluminum anode which: a) suffer of poor cycling stability and low coulombic efficiency; b) is particularly subjected to dendrite growth; c) can undergo to corrosion phenomena upon cycling; and d) show a poor compatibility toward chloroaluminated electrolytes [3]. In this regard, the development of Aluminum alloys, alternati
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27

Yoshiki, Ikuto, Yuiko Inoishi, and Tatsumi Ishihara. "Cathode Performance of ZnMn₂O₄ for Zn Anode Rechargeable Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 9 (2024): 1332. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-0291332mtgabs.

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Zinc anode rechargeable batteries (ZABs) are expecting a promising rechargeable battery for next-generation power systems due to a low cost, environmental compatibility, high safety, and high energy density of Zn anode. Although various cathode materials are currently being investigated, no cathode material with high discharge capacity, cycle stability, and high potential has been reported1 . At present, MnO2 is the most promising materials however, cycle stability is still not enough high. In this study, ZnMn2O4 which is the inactive phase of Zn-MnO2 battery using alkaline electrolyte, was fo
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28

Kim, Hyejung, Emanuela Guerra, Eunji Baek, et al. "Abstract 328: LCB84, a TROP2-targeted ADC, for treatment of solid tumors that express TROP-2 using the hu2G10 tumor-selective anti-TROP2 monoclonal antibody, a proprietary site-directed conjugation technology and plasma-stable tumor-selective linker chemistry." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (2022): 328. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-328.

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Abstract LCB84 is a human Trop-2-targeting antibody drug conjugate (ADC) composed of monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) as payload and the Hu2G10 (by Mediterranea Theranostic) humanized IgG1 antibody that selectively targets the ADAM10-activated Trop-2 protein selectively expressed in transformed cancer cells (1). LCB84 was prepared using ConjuAll࣪, a proprietary site-directed conjugation technology of LegoChem Biosciences, which incorporates a conjugation ‘handle’ joined by enzymatic prenylation to a specifically engineered recognition sequence (CaaX) on antibody light chains. This conjugation ha
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29

Chen, Zhen, Hai-Peng Liang, Dominik Stepien, et al. "Reinforcing the Li|Li1.3Al0.3Ti1.7(PO4)3 Interfacial Stability By an Ultrathin Multifunctional Polysiloxane-Based Single-Ion Conducting Polymer." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 2 (2022): 206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-012206mtgabs.

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Lithium metal is considered as one of the most promising anode candidates for high-energy batteries [1-3]. However, safety concerns induced by the formation of Li dendrites largely hinder the practical application of lithium-metal batteries [4]. It is anticipated that the use of non-flammable inorganic solid-state electrolytes can resolve these safety issues [5], but solid ceramic electrolytes generally suffer from poor physical contact with the electrode and poor electro-/chemical stability at the electrolyte|electrode interface [6]. Herein, we report on a thin and flexible hybrid electrolyte
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Mansoor, Naqsh E., Luis Diaz Aldana, Christopher Eugene Shuck, Yury Gogotsi, Tedd Lister, and David Estrada. "Ammonia Removal from Simulated Wastewater Using Ti3C2T x Mxene in Flow Electrode Capacitive Deionization." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 48 (2022): 1795. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02481795mtgabs.

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The energy-water nexus poses an integrated research challenge with crucial global implications. The nexus highlights the need to adopt a proactive approach by focusing on the conservation and management of both resources. As global freshwater supply continues to deplete, a larger number of people in the world will need to rely on recycled water. One of the ways to address this concern is by focusing efforts on the development and deployment of energy efficient water remediation technologies. Ammonia is one of the most common contaminants found in domestic and industrial wastewater. Concurrentl
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Butt, Muhammad Ali, and Nikolai Lvovich Kazansky. "Narrowband perfect metasurface absorber based on impedance matching." Photonics Letters of Poland 12, no. 3 (2020): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4302/plp.v12i3.1041.

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We presented a numerical investigation of a metamaterial narrowband perfect absorber conducted via a finite element method based on commercially available COMSOL software. The periodic array of silicon meta-atoms (MAs) are placed on 80 nm thick gold layer. The broadband light at normal incidence is blocked by the gold layer and silicon MAs are used to excite the surface plasmon by scattering light through it. Maximum absorption of 95.7 % is obtained at the resonance wavelength of 1137.5 nm due to the perfect impedance matching of the electric and magnetic dipoles. The absorption is insensitive
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Zhang, Yu, Scott Smith, Minal Nenwani, et al. "Abstract LB163: A microfluidic platform for developing circulating tumor cells (CTCs) organoids for precision medicine in pancreatic cancer." Cancer Research 83, no. 8_Supplement (2023): LB163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2023-lb163.

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Abstract Introduction Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is predicted to be the second leading cause of cancer death in the US by 2030. Besides the late detection and lack of effective treatments, the greatest treatment hurdle to PDAC is the ineffectiveness of patient-derived tumor models. Precision medicine-based treatment decisions require the generation of consistent and trackable complex organoid models that is not achievable by tissue biopsies. Liquid biopsies such as blood, instead, contain circulating biomarkers released by the tumor, among which especially interested in for this s
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33

Kornherr, Matthias, Carina Schramm, Matthias Felix Ernst, Manuel Müller, and Hubert Andreas Gasteiger. "Towards a Deeper Understanding of Catalyst Degradation during Intermittent Operation at Different Operating Conditions of Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 45 (2024): 3170. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02453170mtgabs.

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Low-temperature water electrolysis with a proton exchange membrane (PEM) enables the production of green hydrogen without direct emissions of CO2. Besides the ability to generate hydrogen at elevated pressure and very high current densities, PEM water electrolyzers (PEMWEs) offer a high load flexibility [1]. This facilitates a coupling to renewable energy sources and opens pathways for the large-scale implementation of the PEM water electrolysis technology. Considering the limited supply of iridium, current efforts target reduced iridium loadings and even higher current densities while maintai
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Myers, Deborah J., Zhao Li, Xiaoping Wang, Ngoc K. Dang, and Nancy N. Kariuki. "(Invited) Degradation and Poisoning of Proton-Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzer Anode Catalysts." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-01, no. 34 (2024): 1697. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-01341697mtgabs.

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Hydrogen production through water electrolysis is a crucial technology to enable the transition to a carbon neutral, hydrogen-based economy. One of the primary types of electrolyzers is the low-temperature proton-exchange membrane water electrolyzer (PEMWE). As with the analogous proton-exchange membrane fuel cells, platinum group metal electrocatalysts are utilized due to their activity and stability in acidic environment. Electrocatalysis R&amp;D efforts for PEMWEs primarily focus on the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) since it is several orders of magnitude kinetically slower than the hydro
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Simonelli, Laura, Shehab Ali, Wojciech Olszewski, Carlo Marini, and Naurang Saini. "Temperature Dependent EXAFS to Address Functional Mechanisms in Battery Materials." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 1 (2023): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-02190mtgabs.

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Increasing the contribution of renewable energy sources is necessary to meet the fast increase of global energy needs and match the CO2 reduction targets. In order to address these challenges, intensive research efforts are ongoing both in energy harvesting and storage technologies such as solar panels, fuel cells, supercapacitors and batteries. The latter are required to match the energy demand and supply; in fact, batteries are by far the most ubiquitous energy storage technology currently employed. Synchrotron x-ray spectroscopies have played a key role in the continuous development and bre
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Alvi, Sajid Ali, Andrea Fazi, Olof Bäcke, et al. "Nano-Level Homogeneity of SiGe-Cu Composite Anodes." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 4 (2024): 445. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-024445mtgabs.

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Employing alloy anodes based on Si, Ge, Sn, etc. can increase the energy density of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) by their high gravimetric capacity.1 Their large volumetric expansion during lithiation, however, leads to cracks and solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) breakdown, followed by pulverization.2 Alloy engineering, creating composite alloys via ball milling of e.g. an active Si-phase embedded in an inactive matrix to buffer volume expansion, is one alternative approach/remedy.3-6 But the homogeneity of the alloy created varies with the processing conditions, such as the ball milling mat
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Stepanova, Kristina V., Natalia M. Yakovleva, Alexander N. Kokatev та Håkan Pettersson. "Структура и свойства нанопористых анодных оксидных пленок на алюминиде титана". Kondensirovannye sredy i mezhfaznye granitsy = Condensed Matter and Interphases 21, № 1 (2019): 135–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17308/kcmf.2019.21/724.

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Работа посвящена обобщению результатов исследования анодирования алюминида титана (γ-TiAl) во фторсодержащих электролитах. Установлены оптимальные условия анодирования, приводящие к формированию самоорганизованных нанопористых анодных оксидных пленок (АОП) на поверхности образцов, сплава Ti-40 wt. % Al. Показано, что при оптимальных условиях образуются рентгеноаморфные оксидные пленки гетерогенного состава (Al2O3:TiO2 @ 1:1) с размерами пор в диапазоне от 40 до 80 nm. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о перспективности применения анодного наноструктурирования порошков Ti-40 wt. % Al для по
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Robinson, D. E., J. Lane, R. Craig, et al. "FRI0511 THE DESCRIPTIVE EPIDEMIOLOGY AND SECULAR TRENDS OF LOWER BACK PAIN PROCEDURES IN ROUTINE UK NHS CARE FROM 2000 TO 2016." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (2020): 854–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.3230.

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Background:The lifetime prevalence of lower back pain is between 60% and 70%, with surgical treatments spared for those not responding to other options.Objectives:To investigate the age, gender and socio-economic status differences in back pain procedures in the UK between 2000, 2008 and 2016.Methods:Data was obtained from primary care electronic medical records (CPRD GOLD) linked to English hospital admissions data. Lower back procedures in patients aged 35+ were identified using OPCS-4 codes for Decompression (Dc), Fusion (F), Therapeutic injections (TI) and Denervation (Dn). Standardised in
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Humblet-Baron, S., W. Zhang, K. Kipp, et al. "Rescue of B Cells Development in an Animal Model of X-Linked Agammaglobulinemia(XLA) Via B Lineage-Specific Lentiviral Gene Therapy." Blood 106, no. 11 (2005): 1287. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v106.11.1287.1287.

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Abstract X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is a human immunodeficiency caused by mutations in Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (Btk) and characterized by an arrest in early B-cell development, absence of serum immunoglobulin, and recurrent bacterial infections. Using Btk and Tec double deficient (Btk/Tec−/ −) mice as a model for XLA, we recently showed that onco-retroviral-mediated Btk gene transfer into hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) reconstituted in vivo Btk-dependent B-cell development and function (Yu et al. Blood 104(5):1281–90). In order to increase the safety of this approach, we developed a SI
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Afonin, Nikolay N., and Vera A. Logachova. "Reactive Interdiffusion of Components in a Non-Stoichiometric Two‑Layer System of Polycrystalline Titanium and Cobalt Oxides." Kondensirovannye sredy i mezhfaznye granitsy = Condensed Matter and Interphases 22, no. 4 (2020): 430–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17308/kcmf.2020.22/3058.

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We demonstrated the possibility of using the mathematical form of Darken's theory, applied to the description of the Kirkendall effect in binary systems, to the description of reactive interdiffusion in non-stoichiometric polycrystalline film oxide systems with limited solubility. The aim of the study was the simulation of reactive interdiffusion under vacuum annealing of a thin film system consisting of two non-stoichiometric polycrystalline titanium and cobalt oxides. The nonstoichiometric nature of the system assumes the presence of mobile components, free interstitial cobalt and titanium c
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Navarro Nateras, Lourdes, Aldo Zaul Zuñiga Álvarez, Jannu Casanova-Moreno, et al. "Electrochemical and Optical Detection of Plant DNA for Sex Determination in a Lab-on-Chip Prototype." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 53 (2022): 2205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01532205mtgabs.

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INTRODUCTION The fruit industry employs millions of hectares for production; of these, a significant percentage uses only female or hermaphrodite plants. The selection is carried out by morphological analysis until blooming, which represents an inefficient use of resources. Typically, well-equipped laboratories and trained personnel are required to perform DNA analysis and give valid results1,2. Devices capable of generating this information within a short timespan could contribute to a fast and effective selection of productive plants. Nonetheless, it is necessary to have high sensitivity to
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Kim, Junghwa, Kiarash Gordiz, Daniele Vivona, James LeBeau, and Yang Shao-Horn. "Local Environments in Inorganic Oxide Solid Electrolytes." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 6 (2023): 1033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-0161033mtgabs.

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All-solid-state batteries using inorganic solid electrolytes have been attracting great attention due to their enhanced stability and high volumetric capacity for the increased demand for high energy storage density and good operational safety for large-scale use[1]. However, crystalline electrolytes inevitably contain various kinds of non-periodic features (e.g. grain/domain boundaries, point defects) as a result of synthesis[2,3]. Since these defects have a significant effect on the overall conductivity, it is necessary to understand the local structure and ionic transport of crystalline ele
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43

Zeng, Zhiqiao, Stoyan Bliznakov, Leonard J. Bonville, and Radenka Maric. "Advanced Porous Transport Layers for PEM Water Electrolyzers: Impact of the Interfacial and Bulk Properties of the PTLs on the Electrolyzers Performance." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 36 (2023): 2056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-01362056mtgabs.

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Proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs) are widely seen as a crucial technology for integration with renewable energy sources to convert the generated electricity to green hydrogen, which is a clean and sustainable energy carrier.1 However, their high capital cost and operational expenditures increase the production cost of green H2.2 To make the technology economically competitive and boost its market penetration, DOE implemented targets of $2 kg-1 by 2025 and $1 kg-1 hydrogen by 2030.3 The interfacial and bulk properties of the porous transport layer (PTL) are vital to the PEMW
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Roy, Anirban, Frida Roenning, Douglas Aaron, and Matthew M. Mench. "A Robust and Quantified Analysis of Mass Transport and Its Application in Designing Next Generation Architecture for Polymer Electrolyte Water Electrolysis Cells." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 39 (2022): 1761. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01391761mtgabs.

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Investigations to better understand the nature of mass transport and two-phase flow within a polymer electrolyte water electrolyzer (PEWE) have gained popularity as researchers strive to improve system performance and efficiency. Along with traditional polarization experiments, the use of in-situ spatial and temporal current distribution measurement techniques has proven to be very attractive. Different methods for spatial current distribution measurements include the use of resistor networks, potential probes, and printed circuit boards (PCB) [1–3]. Using such techniques, Mench and co-workers
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Schramm, Carina, Matthias Kornherr, Michele Piana, Matthias Felix Ernst, and Hubert Andreas Gasteiger. "Comparison between Iridium Oxide- and Iridium Metal-Based Anode Catalysts during Intermittent Operation in PEM Water Electrolyzers." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 45 (2024): 3110. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02453110mtgabs.

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While lifetimes of up to 100,000 h have been reported for proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs), the impact of dynamic operation on PEMWE lifetime requires further investigation [1]. Therefore, accelerated stress tests (ASTs) have been developed to assess degradation effects triggered by dynamic operation on a shorter time scale. Although voltage cycling can be easily employed to focus on catalyst degradation, many operation effects of a real system, such as gas crossover during idle periods, can only be simulated by such tests [2]. Weiß et al. [3] developed an AST comprised of
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46

DiNardo, Courtney D., Pau Montesinos, Andre C. Schuh, et al. "Outcomes for Patients with Late-Stage Mutant-IDH2 (m IDH2) Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (R/R AML) Treated with Enasidenib Vs Other Lower-Intensity Therapies in the Randomized, Phase 3 IDHentify Trial." Blood 138, Supplement 1 (2021): 1243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2021-147593.

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Abstract Background: Prognosis is dismal for older patients (pts) with R/R AML, especially if multiple lines of AML treatment (Tx) have failed. Attaining response is more difficult after each Tx failure, and many pts cannot tolerate high-intensity salvage chemotherapy regimens. IDH2 mutations occur in ~8-19% of pts with AML. ENA is an oral IDH2 inhibitor approved for Tx of adult pts with m IDH2 R/R AML. The phase 3, randomized IDHentify trial compared ENA monotherapy vs. conventional care regimens (CCR)-intermediate-dose cytarabine (IDAC), low-dose cytarabine (LDAC), azacitidine (AZA), or best
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Hoan, Vu Thi, Ngo Thi Lu, Rodkin M. V., Nguyen Quang, and Phan Thien Huong. "Seismic activity characteristics in the East Sea area." VIETNAM JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES 40, no. 3 (2018): 240–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/0866-7187/40/3/12616.

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In this paper, seismic activity characteristics in the East Sea area was analyzed by authors on the base of the unified earthquake catalog (1900-2017), including 131505 events with magnitude 3 ≤ Mw ≤ 8.4. The seismic intensity in the East Sea during the period 1900-2017 is characterized by the earthquake representative level Mw = 4.7. The strong earthquake activity in the East Sea area clearly shows the regularity in each stage. In the period from 1900 to 2017, the East Sea area has four periods of strong earthquake activity, each stage is nearly 30 years with particular characteristics. The d
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Грінченко, Віктор. "НЕПРИЙНЯТТЯ РЕЛІГІЙНИХ СВЯТ В РАННІЙ РАДЯНСЬКИЙ ПЕРІОД У ВІДОБРАЖЕННІ МІСЦЕВОЇ ПРЕСИ УМАНСЬКОЇ ОКРУГИ". Уманська старовина, № 8 (30 грудня 2021): 141–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2519-2035.8.2021.249959.

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Ключові слова: релігійні свята, Уманська округа, місцева преса, радянська влада, 1923–1925 роки, антирелігійна політика.&#x0D; Анотація&#x0D; У статті розглядається офіційне ставлення партійних, державних, громадських структур в Уманській окрузі до релігійних свят у 1923–1925 рр. Проаналізовані відповідні матеріали вміщені на сторінках газети «Робітниче-селянська правда» – органу Уманського окружного комітету КП(б)У і окрвиконкому Уманщини.&#x0D; Зроблено висновок, що в Уманській окрузі, як і загалом в радянській Україні у той період, відносно більш толерантне офіційне ставлення до релігії поє
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Hernández Sánchez, Martina. "Aprender para resignificar, resignificar para aprender: el caso del fomento de una educación bilingüe para las comunidades de San Juan Chamula, Chiapas, México." Articulando e Construindo Saberes 5 (November 24, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.5216/racs.v5.65693.

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Este trabajo revela los problemas, retos, desafíos y contradicciones de los maestros indígenas del municipio de Chamula, del Estado de Chiapas, México, durante sus prácticas en las aulas en el nivel de educación primaria. Asimismo, da cuenta de cómo un grupo de docentes organizados, desde el proyecto Milpas Educativas, hacen un esfuerzo por llevar una educación distinta basada en el Método Inductivo Intercultural acuñado por Jorge Gasché, en el que plantea un proceso pedagógico significativo para la alfabetización en la lengua de la comunidad, articulando la pedagogía con una posición política
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50

Carelli, Valerio, Patrick Yu‐Wai‐Man, Xavier Llòria, Magda Joana Silva, and Thomas Klopstock. "Impact of time to idebenone initiation on visual acuity in leber hereditary optic neuropathy: Post hoc analysis of the leros study." Acta Ophthalmologica 103, S284 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.17006.

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Aims/Purpose: It is not yet established whether time of idebenone treatment initiation from symptom onset (Ti) impacts the clinical outcome of patients with Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON). LEROS, a Phase IV, open‐label, international, natural‐history controlled study (NCT02774005), assessed the long‐term efficacy of idebenone in the treatment of LHON.1 In this post‐hoc analysis of LEROS study data, we report visual acuity (VA) endpoints by Ti.Methods: VA endpoints at last visit were assessed as previously described, in idebenone‐treated eyes from the LEROS study with an observation t
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