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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Tibia fracture

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Academic literature on the topic 'Tibia fracture'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 15 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Tibia fracture"

1

Kanchanomai, Chaosuan, and Vajara Phiphobmongkol. "Biomechanical Evaluation of Fractured Tibia Externally Fixed With an LCP." Journal of Applied Biomechanics 28, no. 5 (November 2012): 587–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jab.28.5.587.

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A locking compression plate (LCP) can serve as an external fixation for fractured tibia. However, there is concern about the stability and endurance during partial weight bearing. This study was experimentally evaluated the effects of fracture gap sizes (1, 5, and 10 mm) on the stability and endurance of fractured tibia externally fixed with a 316L-stainless LCP. For stable fractured tibia (1-mm fracture gap), the large contact area of fracture surfaces resulted in nearly similar stiffness to that of intact tibia. The partial weight bearing is therefore possible. Whereas smaller contact area and no contact of fracture surfaces were observed for tibias with 5-mm and 10-mm fracture gaps, respectively. Their stiffnesses were significantly lower than those of intact tibia and tibia with 1-mm fracture gap. Thus, the partial weight bearing should be considered carefully in early phase of treatment. All LCP-tibial models were cyclically loaded beyond 500,000 cycles, that is, approximately 6 months of healing, without any failure of LCP. Thus, the failure of LCP is unlikely a critical issue for the present cases.

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Kumar, B. S. Vijaya. "Treatment of diaphyseal fractures of tibia with intramedullary interlocking nail." International Journal of Research in Orthopaedics 5, no. 5 (August 26, 2019): 783. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4510.intjresorthop20193130.

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<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> The tibia, or shinbone, is the most commonly fractured long bone in the body. A tibial shaft fracture occurs along the length of the bone, below the knee and above the ankle. It typically takes a major force to cause this type of broken leg. Motor vehicle collisions, for example, are a common cause of tibial shaft fractures. In many tibia fractures, the smaller bone in the lower leg (fibula) is broken as well. The objective was to study fracture healing and union rates with closed intra-medullary interlocking nailing.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> Patients of both sexes belonging to adult age group presenting with fracture tibia to Orthopedic Department, Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences, of are admitted from January 2015 to December 2015.<strong></strong></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> In the present study maximum number of patients belongs to 18 to 27 years age group (18 cases) followed by 28 to 37 years age group (15 cases), maximum number of patients sustained tibia fracture due to RTA (38 cases) followed by fall (12 cases), maximum number of patients sustained simple tibia fracture (32 cases), followed by type 2 compound tibia fracture (13 cases) and 36 patients had excellent functional results and 8 patients had good functional outcome, while only 4 patients had fair functional outcome.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> IM rods are secured within the bone by screws both above and below the fracture. The metal screws and the rod can be removed if they cause problems, but can also be left in place for life. Tibial rodding provides excellent fixation and alignment of the bones.</p>

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Chandrakant, Kawalkar Abhijit, and Badole Chandrashekher Martand. "Distal Tibia Metaphyseal Fractures: Which is Better, Intra-medullary Nailing or Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis?" Journal of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Rehabilitation 24, no. 1 (June 2018): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jotr.2017.09.004.

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Introduction Tibia fractures are the most common long bone fractures encountered by the orthopedic surgeons and distal tibia fractures have the second highest incidence of all tibia fractures after the middle third of tibia the distal tibial fractures are unique and are considered as most challenging fractures to treat due to its proximity to the ankle joint and its superficial nature. The objective of this study is to compare two osteosynthesis systems developed for surgical treatment of distal tibia fractures: the intramedullary nailing and the MIPPO technique. Methods The study was conducted between Jan 2011 to Dec 2012. 63 patients with extra-articular distal tibia fracture treated with intramedullary nailing and MIPPO technique were reviewed retrospectively and clinical outcome was evaluated according to American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Score. Results 31 patients were treated with intramedullary nail & 32 with MIPPO technique. Fibular fixation was done in cases where fibular fracture was at or below the level of tibial fractures. We found no difference in terms of time for fracture union, mal-union, non-union, duration of surgery and amount of blood loss. But there was significant difference in terms of infection and duration of hospital stay. Also weight bearing was possible much earlier in intramedullary group as compared to the MIPPO group. Conclusion Thus we conclude that intramedullary nailing is better choice of implant in patients with extra- articular distal tibia fractures & helps in early weight bearing and ambulation of patient with fewer complications.

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Golubovic, Zoran, Predrag Stojiljkovic, Lana Macukanovic-Golubovic, Dragan Milic, Sasa Milenkovic, Marko Kadija, Zoran Matovic, et al. "External fixation in the treatment of open tibial shaft fractures." Vojnosanitetski pregled 65, no. 5 (2008): 343–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp0805343g.

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Background/Aim. Besides the conquasant fractures, open tibia shaft fractures belong to the group of the most severe fractures of tibia. Open tibia shaft fracture is one of the most common open fractures of long bones. They most frequently occur as a result of traffic accidents caused by the influence of a strong direct force. Methods. Within the period from January, 2000 to December 31, 2005. at the Clinic for Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Clinical Center Nis, 107 patients with open tibial fractures were treated. We analyzed 96 patients with open tibial fracture. In the series analyzed, the male sex was prevalent - there were 74 men (77.08%). The mean age was 47.3 years. The youngest patient was 17 years old, while the oldest patient was 79. According to the classification of the Gustilo et al. in the analysed group there were 30 (31.25%) open tibial fractures of the I degree, 31 (32.29%) of the II degree, 25 (26.05%) of the III A degree, 8 (8.33%) of the III B degree and 2 (2.08%) of the III C degree. In 95 of the patients the treatment of open tibia shaft fractures consisted of the surgical treatment of wound and the external fixation of the fractured bone using "Mitkovic" type external fixator with a convergent method of pin applications. One primary amputations had been done in patients with grade IIIC open tibial fracture with large soft tissue defect. Results. Of the 96 open tibial fractures available for follow-up, 73 (76.04%) healed without severe complications (osteitis, pseudoarthrosis, valgus malunion and amputation). Ther were nine (9.38%) soft tissue pin track infections and six (6.25%) superficial wound infections. The mean time of union was 21 (14-36) week. Among severe local complications associated with open tibial fractures, in eight patients (8.33%) was registered osteitis, and in nine patients (9.38%) fracture nonunion and the development of pseudoarthrosis. Three of the patients (3.13%) had more than 10 degree valgus malunion. In one patients (1.04%) deep pin track infection developed. Two patients (2.08%) had below the knee amputation (one primary in patient with type III C open fracture and one secondary after the development of deep infections). Conclusion. Surgical treatment of wounds, external fixation, leaving the wounds open and performing necessary debridements, adequate drug therapy administration are essential for obtaining good results in patients with open tibial shaft fractures.

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Taylor, Shea K., Andrew Sephian, and Timothy Clader. "Intraoperative tibial plateau fracture during bone preparation in a cruciate retaining primary total knee arthroplasty." BMJ Case Reports 13, no. 9 (September 2020): e233826. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-233826.

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Intraoperative fractures are a rare complication in total knee arthroplasty. Limited literature exists in regard to the incidence, mechanism of injury and management of intraoperative fractures. The authors report a unique case of an 80-year-old man who sustained a medial tibial plateau fracture that occurred intraoperatively during final tibia bone preparation with the use of the Woolley Tibia Punch (Innomed, Savannah, Georgia, USA). The fracture was managed with the addition of 4.5 mm cortical lag screws and the addition of a stemmed tibial implant to bypass the fracture. This is the first reported case in literature that describes an intraoperative medial tibial plateau that occurred through the use of a Woolley Tibia Punch. The authors recommend the consideration of drilling to prepare sclerotic bone for cement penetration rather than a punch in order to minimise the potential for intraoperative fractures that may occur with the use of a punch.

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Rahman, Md Asjadur, Md Shahidullah Kaiser, SM Roknuzzaman, and Nadim Ahmed. "Comparative Study between Intra-medullary Nailing and Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis (MIPO) in Closed Distal Tibia Fracture in a District Hospital in Bangladesh." Journal of Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College 12, no. 1 (January 24, 2021): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jssmc.v12i1.51616.

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Introduction: Tibia fractures are the most common long bone fractures encountered by the orthopedic surgeons and distal tibia fractures have the second highest incidence of all tibia fractures after the middle third of tibia the distal tibial fractures are unique and are considered as most challenging fractures to treat due to its proximity to the ankle joint and its superficial nature. The objective of this study is to compare two osteosynthesis systems developed for surgical treatment of distal tibia fractures: the intramedullary nailing and the MIPO technique. Methods: The study was conducted between Jan 2018 to Dec 2019. 30 patients with extraarticular distal tibia fracture treated with intramedullary nailing and MIPO technique were reviewed retrospectively and clinical outcome was evaluated according to American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Score. Results: 15 patients were treated with intramedullary nail and 15 with MIPO technique. Fibular fixation was done in cases where fibular fracture was at or below the level of tibial fractures. We found no difference in terms of time for fracture union, mal-union, non-union, duration of surgery and amount of blood loss. But there was significant difference in terms of infection and duration of hospital stay. Also weight bearing was possible much earlier in intramedullary group as compared to the MIPO group. Conclusion: Thus we conclude that intramedullary nailing is better choice of implant in patients with extra- articular distal tibia fractures and helps in early weight bearing and ambulation of patient with fewer complications. J Shaheed Suhrawardy Med Coll, December 2020, Vol.12(1); 33-37

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Maha Putra, Anak Agung Gde Duta, and Made Agus Maharjana. "Arthroscopy pull through for management of eminentia tibia fracture in 15 years old adolescent: a case report." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 8, no. 12 (November 27, 2020): 4476. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20205327.

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Tibial eminence fractures are rare injuries. Multiple treatment techniques are described and there is a lack of consensus with regard to the choice of treatment. In this case, we present the left eminentia tibia fracture which stabilized using arthroscopy pull through technique in a 15 years old male adolescent. A male 15 years old adolescent complained of pain on his left knee after climbing a tree and jumped with his left knee in hyperextention. On physical examination, tenderness was felt around the apex of patella. Left knee X-Ray confirmed a fracture of eminentia tibia. On arthroscopic evaluation, there was a fracture of medial eminentia tibia meyers and mckeever IIIA. The fractures were treated by using 1 mm ethibond which was inserted through the anterior cruciate ligament and pull through the tibia plateau. 10 weeks evaluation after the procedure, patient was able to walk independently with full weight bearing and was able to flex his knee in 130˚ and full extension without any pain. Management of displaced fracture of eminentia tibia is somewhat controversial and the ideal method of ﬁxation has not been deﬁned. In this patient, there were perfect anatomic and functional outcome without any serious complication. Arthroscopic reduction and internal fixation by pull through suture provide perfect anatomic and functional outcome for displaced type II and type III tibial eminence fracture.

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Deahl, Lauren, Ron Ben-Amotz, Ana Caceres, and Kimberly Agnello. "Proximal tibial metaphyseal fractures in immature dogs." Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 30, no. 04 (2017): 237–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3415/vcot-16-11-0154.

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SummaryObjective: To describe proximal tibial metaphyseal fractures in immature dogs.Materials and methods: Medical records of immature dogs with metaphyseal fractures of the proximal tibia were reviewed and data were collected on signalment and history of trauma. Craniocaudal and mediolateral radiographs were evaluated for the determination of the bones fractured, location of the fracture within the bone, fracture configuration, and the presence of fracture segment displacement and angulation.Results: Eighteen dogs with 22 proximal tibial metaphyseal fractures fulfilled the inclusion criteria. All fractures had a curvilinear, complete fracture of the proximal tibial metaphysis. Displacement was identified in 16 fractures and angulation in 15 fractures. All affected breeds were terrier or small breed dogs less than six months of age. The majority of dogs weighed 5 kg or less at the time of injury. The most common type of trauma that occurred was a jump or fall from a short distance.Clinical significance: Proximal tibial metaphyseal fractures are an uncommon injury that occur in skeletally immature dogs from minimal trauma. Proximal tibial metaphyseal fractures have a characteristic curvilinear fracture configuration that affects mainly small breed dogs with a predominance for terrier breeds.Supplementary Material to this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.3415/VCOT-16-11-0154

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Stoffel, Karl, Hanna Engler, Markus Kuster, and Walter Riesen. "Changes in Biochemical Markers after Lower Limb Fractures." Clinical Chemistry 53, no. 1 (January 1, 2007): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1373/clinchem.2006.076976.

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Abstract Background: The bone remodeling sequence after bone fracture changes the concentrations of biochemical bone markers, but the relationships of fracture size and of healing time to changes in biomarkers are unclear. The present pilot study was undertaken to determine the changes found in serum bone markers after plate osteosynthesis of closed distal tibial and malleolar fractures during a study period of 24 weeks. Methods: We measured tatrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRACP 5b), collagen type I C-terminal telopeptide (ICTP), bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (bone ALP), osteocalcin (OC), procollagen type I C-terminal propeptide (PICP), procollagen type III N-terminal propeptide (PIIINP), and human cartilage glycoprotein 39 (YKL-40) in 20 patients with lower limb fractures (10 malleolar, 10 tibia). A physical examination and radiographs were completed to assess evidence of union. Results: All malleolar fractures healed within 6 weeks, whereas 2 tibial fractures did not show complete bone healing after 24 weeks. Changes were comparable but more pronounced in the tibia group, and marker concentrations remained increased at the end of study (bone ALP, 86 vs 74 U/L; OC, 14.9 vs 7.7 μg/L; ICTP: 5.6 vs 3.3 μg/L at day 84 after osteosynthesis, P <0.05 in tibia; 80 vs 70 U/L, 8 vs 5.2 μg/L, and 3.5 vs 3.2 μg/L, respectively, in the malleolar fracture group). Conclusions: In normal bone healing, changes in bone turnover markers were primarily dependent on the fracture size. Delayed tibia fracture healing may involve a disturbance in bone remodeling.

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Golubovic, Ivan, Zoran Vukasinovic, Predrag Stojiljkovic, Zoran Golubovic, Sonja Stamenic, and Stevo Najman. "Open segmental fractures of the tibia treated by external fixation." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 140, no. 11-12 (2012): 732–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh1212732g.

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Introduction. Open segmental fractures of the tibia are rare but severe injuries. In these fractures the wide zone of injury (damage of all structures of the lower leg) creates very unsuitable biological conditions for healing of the fracture. Objective. The aim of our work was to present the results of treatment of patients with segmental open fractures of the tibia treated by external fixation. Methods. We analyzed treatment results of 21 patients with open segmental tibial fractures who were treated using the method of external fixation at the Clinical Center Nis from January 1, 1995 to July 31, 2010. The average age of the patients was 53 years; the youngest patient was 27 years and the oldest one 80 years. According to the Gustilo open fracture classification, there were 3 (14.3%) type I, 6 (28.6%) type II, 8 (38.1%) type IIIA, and 4 (19.0%) type IIIB. All the patients were treated by a unilateral type Mitkovic external fixator by Traffix Company. Results. Union was attained in 16 (76.2%) fractures without severe complications (pseudoarthrosis, chronic osteitis and angular deformities of over 10 degrees). Among severe complications associated with open segmental tibial fractures, in two cases we registered septic pseudoarthrosis, in one aseptic pseudoarthrosis and in two large angular deformities of the tibia after union, with a valgus of over 10 degrees and extremity shortening of over 2 cm which required additional surgery. Conclusion. External fixation by the use of Mitkovic external fixator is one of the methods of choice in the treatment of open segmental tibial fractures, which incorporated with antibiotic therapy provides good biomehanical conditions for segmental fracture healing that enables good stability of the segmental tibial fracture and decreases the risk of deep infections.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tibia fracture"

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Veaux, Philippe. "Traitement chirurgical à foyer fermé sous contrôle arthroscopique des fractures des plateaux tibiaux : à propos de 20 dossiers." Bordeaux 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BOR25073.

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Ramirez, del Villar Stéphan. "Traitement par extension continue des fractures du pilon tibial de l'adulte : résultats à long terme." Bordeaux 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR23094.

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FERRARINI, JEAN-MARC. "Fractures du pilon tibial : etude retrospective d'une serie de 55 patients." Toulouse 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992TOU31530.

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ABADIE, CATHALA NATHALIE. "Fractures du pilon tibial : a propos de 11 cas." Toulouse 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992TOU31095.

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RENAUD, CHRISTIAN. "Fractures des plateaux tibiaux recentes chez l'adulte : a propos de 124 cas." Amiens, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990AMIEM013.

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Greenfield, Julia. "Biomechanical assessment of distal tibia fracture reduction devices for supramalleolar corrective osteotomy fixation." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSE1214.

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Introduction: Une procédure fréquente pour la prévention de l’arthrose de la cheville est une ostéotomie corrective du tibia distal (SMOT). Le Distal Tibia Nail (DTN ; Mizuho®), a été développé pour la réduction des fractures du tibia distal. L’objectif de ce projet était d’analyser la faisabilité du DTN pour des procédures SMOT effectuées avec une ouverture médiale (MWO). Méthodes : Au total 16 Sawbones® ont été instrumentés par un DTN ou une plaque (MDTP, Synthes®), suivi par la simulation d’une MWO. Quatre phases d’expérimentation étaient définies : Phase-0, Sawbones sans implant ni MWO ; Phase-1, échantillons avec un implant et MWO. Phase-2, les échantillons de la Phase-1 avec le cortex latéral fracturé ; Phase-3, simulation d’une fracture de type A3. La raideur et le mouvement inter-fragmentaire (IFM) étaient analysés. Des tomographies des échantillons ont été prises à Phases 0 et 1. Résultats : Jusqu’à 80% de différence était présente enter les Sawbones® de Phase-0 ; dans les Phases 1 et 2, des différences importantes se sont montrées entre des implants mais équivalent à <2 mm d’IFM. Le DTN a démontré une résistance très élevée aux charges appliquées en comparaison avec le MDTP pour la fixation des fractures A3. Des facteurs expérimentaux tels que la raideur initiale des Sawbones®, l’axe de chargement, et le positionnement de l’échantillon dans la machine d’essai, peuvent tous avoir une influence importante sur la raideur mesurée. Conclusion : Le DTN peut être considéré comme option pour la fixation des SMOT effectués avec un MWO. Des études futures doivent faire attention aux conditions limites ayant un effet sur des critères d’évaluation et des conclusions tirées
Introduction: Supra-malleolar corrective osteotomies (SMOT) are a common surgical procedure for the prevention of early onset of ankle arthritis. The Distal Tibia Nail (DTN; Mizuho®), was previously developed for the reduction of distal tibia fractures. The aim of this project was to identify error sources in biomechanical testing, and to test the feasibility of the DTN for SMOT performed using the medial wedge opening (MWO) technique. Methods: A total of 16 Sawbones® were each implanted with either a DTN or medial distal tibia plate (MDTP; Synthes®), and a MWO simulated. Four testing phases were defined: Phase-0, testing of Sawbones® without implant/osteotomy; Phase-1, samples with MWO and implant; Phase-2, Phase-1 samples with lateral cortex fractured; Phase-3, samples with an A3 type fracture. Stiffness construct and interfragmentary movement (IFM) were analysed. CT scans were taken of the samples at Phases 0 and 1. Results: Up to 80% difference was noticed between Sawbones® samples in Phase-0; in Phases 1 and 2 significant differences were found between stiffness constructs of the implant groups but this amounted to <2 mm IFM. The DTN was significantly more resistant to compression and torsion when supporting an A3 fractures (Phase-3). Elements such as original Sawbones® stiffness construct, implant position, potting material, loading axis, and sample positioning can have a high influence on measured stiffness and bias the results. Conclusion: The DTN is a viable option for the fixation of SMOT performed with a MWO technique. Future studies should pay careful attention to boundary conditions affecting outcomes measures and drawn conclusions

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Farthouat, Philippe. "Les fractures des épines tibiales chez l'enfant : à propos de 27 cas." Bordeaux 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989BOR25131.

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LECLAIR, OLIVIER. "L'enclouage verrouille du femur et du tibia : a partir du materiel standard ao : notre experience a partir de 80 cas." Toulouse 3, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988TOU31277.

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Robb, Julie Lynn. "In vitro evaluation of veterinary and human suture anchors in metaphyseal bone of the canine tibia." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/5908.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Missouri-Columbia, 2006.
"August 2006" The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Vita. Includes bibliographical references.

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Watson, Hilary Joy. "Longitudinal study of recovery following diaphyseal fracture of the tibia or femur." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/19399.

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Books on the topic "Tibia fracture"

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Heim, Urs. The pilon tibial fracture: Classification, surgical techniques, results. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 1995.

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1944-, Latta L. L., and Sarmiento Augusto 1927-, eds. Functional fracture bracing: Tibia, humerus, and ulna. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1995.

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Pierre, Bertrand, and Gauthier Mayah, eds. Les os de mon squelette: L'histoire d'une fracture. Paris: Archimede, 2004.

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An atlas of closed nailing of the tibia and femur. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1991.

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An atlas of closed nailing of the tibia and femur. London: Martin Dunitz, 1991.

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Roberts, Anthony. Computer analysis of acceleration and displacement data to monitor fracture repair of the tibia. Salford: University of Salford, 1996.

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Hohl, H. Mason. Tibial plateau fractures. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 1997.

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Tejwani, Nirmal C., ed. Fractures of the Tibia. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21774-1.

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Bartolozzi, P., and F. Lavini. Fractures of the Tibial Pilon. Milano: Springer Milan, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2123-5.

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Bate, Anita Susan. ESAF in stimulated animal and human muscle: its relation to capillary density in rat muscleand to healing patterns in human tibial fractures. Manchester: University of Manchester, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Tibia fracture"

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El-Rosasy, Mahmoud A. "Gunshot Tibia Fracture." In Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Surgery Case Atlas, 1–7. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02767-8_287-1.

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Sarmiento, Augusto, and Loren L. Latta. "Fractures of the Tibia." In Functional Fracture Bracing, 21–140. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03093-6_2.

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Vun, James S. H., Michalis Panteli, and Peter V. Giannoudis. "Distal Tibia Fractures." In Fracture Reduction and Fixation Techniques, 373–85. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24608-2_28.

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Makhni, Melvin C., Eric C. Makhni, Eric F. Swart, and Charles S. Day. "Tibia/Fibula Shaft Fracture." In Orthopedic Emergencies, 319–23. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31524-9_71.

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Eichner, Angelika, Mike Hänsel, Karen B. Domino, and Matthias Hübler. "Case 24: Tibia Fracture." In Complications and Mishaps in Anesthesia, 233–42. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-45407-3_24.

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Konda, Sanjit A. "Schatzker I/II Tibia Plateau Fracture." In Fractures of the Tibia, 3–10. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21774-1_1.

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Egol, Kenneth, and John Buza. "Bicondylar Tibial Plateau Fracture (Schatzker VI)." In Fractures of the Tibia, 57–71. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21774-1_5.

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Heng, Marilyn, Michael J. Weaver, and Mitchel B. Harris. "Treatment of Pilon Fracture in External Fixator." In Fractures of the Tibia, 199–210. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21774-1_18.

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Bauer, Jennifer M., and Hassan R. Mir. "Bicondylar Tibial Plateau Fracture with Compartment Syndrome." In Fractures of the Tibia, 85–93. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21774-1_7.

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Woodward, Chase C., and Jaimo Ahn. "Distal Tibia Shaft Fracture Treated with Plate Fixation." In Fractures of the Tibia, 141–47. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21774-1_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Tibia fracture"

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Kim, Hanjong, Changwan Han, Otgonbayar Maidar, Sang-Soo Lee, and Seonghun Park. "Biomechanical Effects of Kaempferol Treatments on the Bone Healing Process of Murine Tibia." In ASME 2014 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2014-37810.

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Kaempferol is a typical flavonol-type flavonoid and has a protective effect on postmenopausal bone loss, and previous studies have reported that kaempferol treated groups show an increase in the callus size and bone mineral density as well as improvement in biomechanical behaviors in comparison with untreated control groups in the bone healing process. The present study aims at investigating the effect of kaempferol treatments on fractured murine tibia, by measuring kaempferol dose-dependent mechanical properties in the bone healing process of murine tibia fracture models. A stabilized fracture was generated at tibia by minor modification of the Hiltunen method for 8 weeks old ICR mice weighting 29.0 ∼ 30.5 g. Experimental mice were divided into 4 groups. Kaempferol of 0.2, 1.0, 5.0 mg/kg (body weight) with 20 % ethanol was administered to 3 groups and the remaining one group was only treated with 20 % ethanol as a control group. Three-point bending fracture tests were conducted to measure the mechanical properties (fracture load, fracture energy, stiffness) of murine tibiae at non-fractured regions near fracture sites 21 days after kaempferol treatments, via a custom-made biomechanical testing system (BTS, KST Co., Korea). The 5.0 mg/kg kaempferol treated group shows higher fracture load (20.54 ±5.04 N) than the control group (17.82 ±5.94 N). Fracture energy, total energy applied to tibia up to bone fracture, exhibited no significant differences between the control group and any of the kampferol treated groups, although both the 1.0 mg/kg kaempferol treated and control groups showed a little higher fracture energy than the 0.2 and 5.0 mg/kg kaempferol treated groups. Bone stiffness also did not show statistically significant differences between the control group and any of the kaempferol treated groups, with the highest stiffness value observed in the 1.0 mg/kg kaempferol treated group.

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Wang, Haosen, Zhixiu Hao, Shizhu Wen, and Chao Wan. "Numerical Simulation of the Healing Process in the Tibia Diaphysis Fracture Fixed With External Fixation." In ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2015-50693.

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The tibia diaphysis (shaft) fracture is one of the most common long bone fractures, and is usually treated with either the internal or the external fixations. How to choose a proper fixation type is still empirical and controversial. The objective of this study was to investigate whether the lateral external fixation (LEF) is suitable to treat the transverse and oblique tibia diaphysis fracture, from a mechanobiological perspective. The healing processes in the tibia fractures were simulated using the finite element method. The models of both the transverse and oblique (45°) tibia diaphysis fracture fixed with a LEF were built. A mechano-bioregulatory algorithm, which considered both the mechanobiological and biological environments, was developed to simulate the cell and tissue activities inside the callus. The results showed that both fractures healed in a typical secondary osteogenesis process. After 60 days, the regions of external callus and bone marrow were occupied with bone tissue. However, the mechanical stimulus in the inter-cortical region in the oblique fracture model with a less stiff LEF was greater than the stimulus in the transverse fracture model with the same LEF, indicating that the angled fracture was prone to generate greater instability. Moreover, increased osteogenic differentiation threshold only slightly affected the bone formation in the bridging areas, thus, had minor influences on the healing process. In conclusion, the lateral external fixation demonstrated satisfactory capacity in the treatment of the transverse and oblique tibia diaphysis fracture. The oblique fracture was more likely to be affected with a less stiff fixation.

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Sepehri, B., G. Rouhi, A. Ashofteh Yazdi, and M. Bahari Kashani. "Effect of load direction on fracture type in tibia." In 2010 17th Iranian Conference Of Biomedical Engineering (ICBME). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icbme.2010.5704991.

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Nasr, Saghar, and Neil A. Duncan. "Simulation of Tissue Differentiation During Fracture Healing Within a Collagenous Scaffold Implanted in a Murine Tibia With an Oblique Fracture." In ASME 2012 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2012-80852.

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It is known that mechanical factors play a key role in bone formation and regulation of tissue regeneration during skeletal healing. However, the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Mechanical loads, such as cyclic compression, torsion and bending are key factors driving the differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). On the other hand, excessive mechanical loading may disrupt the process of healing and lead to non-unions and cell apoptosis. Therefore, effective positive mechanical factors are bounded by a range and frequency. A number of mechanoregulation algorithms have been developed by comparing tissue differentiation patterns under different loading regimes [1, 2, 3, 4]. The aim of this study was to predict the development of differentiated tissues in a closed fracture model treated with a stem cell seeded soft collagenous scaffold under load regimes of axial compression, bending and torsion. The long term goal is to improve our understanding of fracture healing in non-union fractures and develop stem cell based tissue engineering treatments.

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Teng-Le Huang, Horng-Chaung Hsu, Feng-Huei Lin, Hong-Wen Wu, and Hsiu-Chen Lin. "Hyaluronan promotes IL-10 expression in fibroblast-like synoviocytes from patients with tibia plateau fracture." In 2009 IEEE 35th Annual Northeast Bioengineering Conference. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nebc.2009.4967823.

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FRANKLYN, MELANIE, and BRUCE FIELD. "MECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF AN ATHLETE'S TIBIA TO DETERMINE STRESS FRACTURE RISK LOCATIONS: PREPARATION FOR FEM." In Proceedings of the Third Australasian Congress on Applied Mechanics. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812777973_0010.

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Liu, X. Sherry, Adi Cohen, Perry T. Yin, Joan M. Lappe, Robert R. Recker, Elizabeth Shane, and X. Edward Guo. "Relationships Between Stiffness of Human Distal Tibia, Distal Radius, Proximal Femur, and Vertebral Body Assessed by HR-pQCT and cQCT Based Finite Element Analyses." In ASME 2009 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2009-205457.

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High-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) is a promising clinical tool that permits separate measurements of trabecular and cortical bone compartments at the distal radius and tibia. It has an isotropic voxel size of 82 μm, which is high enough to assess the fine microstructural details of trabecular architecture. HR-pQCT images can also be used for building microstructural finite element (μFE) models to estimate the mechanical competence of whole bone segments. Melton et al. showed that derived bone strength parameters (axial rigidity and fall load to failure load ratio) are additional to BMD and bone geometry and microstructure as determinants of forearm fracture risk prediction [1]. Boutroy et al. found that the proportion of the load carried by trabecular bone versus cortical bone is associated with wrist fracture independently of BMD and microarchitecture [2]. These clinical studies demonstrate that HR-pQCT based μFE analyses can provide measurements of mechanical properties that independently associate with fracture risk. However, microstructure of one skeletal site may be different from that of another site. It is unclear whether and to what extent these peripheral measurements reflect the bone strength of the proximal femur and vertebral bodies, the sites of frequent osteoporotic fractures. Currently, central quantitative computed tomography (cQCT) is the most commonly used clinical imaging modality to quantify the structural and mechanical properties of the proximal femur and lumbar spine. We therefore evaluated relationships between the stiffness of the distal radius and tibia estimated by HR-pQCT-based FEA with that of the proximal femur and lumbar spine which was estimated from cQCT-based FEA in the same human subjects.

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Kłodowski, Adam, Antti Valkeapa¨a¨, and Aki Mikkola. "Craig-Bampton Modal Reduction Applied to Human Tibia Tradeoff Between Accuracy and Speed." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-63618.

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Human bones adapt to external loading through bone growth and resorption processes (1). Strains within specific range induced by physical loading can lead to strengthening of affected bones. On the other hand, when external forces are too high, it can lead to bone fracture (2) or cause significant loads in the joints, which in turn can be damaging for the cartilage surfaces (3) and ligaments. Optimization of the gym equipment as well as the techniques of exercising is necessary to achieve bone growth stimulation without overloading the bones or the joints. This issue has been recently addressed with the use of flexible multibody simulations supported by modal reduction techniques. Although the strain output of the simulations is sound (4), it is necessary to understand the tradeoffs between accuracy and speed of the modal reduction methods. This paper presents a comparison of the tibial strains, stresses and global displacements obtained from modal representation of the bone and results obtained from the initial finite element model. Strains are obtained at the same nodes in both models during various static case loadings. Efficiency of both methods is compared by correlating computation times. Accuracy of modal representation is verified by using bending, torsion, tension and compression tests, which represent the possible physical loading conditions of tibia. Influence of the material models as well as discretization level has also been taken into account. Finally conclusions are drawn from the results providing guidelines for future work.

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Horng-Chaung Hsu, Teng-Le Huang, Feng-Huei Lin, Hong-Wen Wu, and Hsiu-Chen Lin. "Effect of different molecular weight Hyaluronans on osteoarthritis-related factors in fibroblast-like synoviocytes from patients with tibia plateau fracture." In 2009 IEEE 35th Annual Northeast Bioengineering Conference. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nebc.2009.4967824.

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Freeman, Joseph W., Mia D. Woods, and Cato T. Laurencin. "The Effect of Hydrogel Phase on Stress Relaxation Properties of a Novel Hydrogel Fibrous Composite Scaffold for Ligament Tissue Engineering." In ASME 2008 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2008-631.

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The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is necessary for normal knee stability and movement. The ACL supports the knee and limits anterior translation of the femur beyond the tibia, which could cause a dislocation and fracture of bones in the knee. Unfortunately the ACL is also the most frequently injured ligament of the knee with severe disruptions requiring surgical intervention. One surgical option is replacement of the ligament with autografts, allografts, or artificial replacements. Unfortunately, all of these options have drawbacks.

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Reports on the topic "Tibia fracture"

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Acklin, Yves. AO Tibia Shaft Fractures, Closed Reduction and Reamed Intramedullary Nailing using the Expert Tibial Nail (ETN). Touch Surgery Simulations, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18556/touchsurgery/2018.s0088.

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McClay, Irene S. Biomechanical Factors in Tibial Stress Fracture. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada396637.

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Ekman, Anna. AO Intra-articular Bicondylar Tibial Plateau Fracture. Touch Surgery Publications, December 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18556/touchsurgery/2016.s0173.

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Ekman, Anna. AO Intra-articular Bicondylar Tibial Plateau Fracture. Touch Surgery Simulations, December 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18556/touchsurgery/2019.s0173.

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McClay-Davis, Irene S. Biomechanical Factors in Tibial Stress Fractures. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada444018.

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McClay, Irene S. Biomechanical Factors in Tibial Stress Fractures. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada419359.

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McClay, Irene S. Biomechanical Factors in Tibial Stress Fractures. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada433992.

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Höntzsch, Dankward, and Mark A. Lee. AO Tibia Shaft Fractures, Large External Fixator: Modular Frame (Ex-Fix). Touch Surgery Simulations, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18556/touchsurgery/2018.s0089.

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Hoffman, Andrew, Belinda Beck, Gordon Matheson, and Gabrielle Bergman. Do Capacitively Coupled Electric Fields Accelerate Tibial Stress Fracture Healing. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada409629.

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Hoffman, Andrew, Belina Beck, Gordon Matheson, and Gabriella Bergman. Do Capacity Coupled Electric Fields Accelerate Tibial Stress Fracture Healing? Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada429054.

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