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1

Ma, Xin, Hansong Li, Xiaokang Yue, Yitian Yang, Lu Wang, and Guoliang Xu. "Electrochemical Turning of (TiB + TiC)/TC4 Composites Using a Rectangular Cathode." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 169, no. 1 (2022): 013502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ac377c.

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The application of titanium metal matrix composites (Ti-MMCs) in the aerospace industry has increased significantly owing to their excellent mechanical properties. However, these properties also make Ti-MMCs difficult to machine. Many problems can occur with traditional turning, such as tool damage and low efficiency remain. Electrochemical machining is not limited by the physical properties of metal materials, making it an ideal machining method for Ti-MMCs, but there have been few articles evaluating electrochemical turning (ECT) in this application. Therefore, the purpose of this study was
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2

Veeresh Kumar, G. B., R. Pramod, R. Hari Kiran Reddy, et al. "Investigation of the Tribological Characteristics of Aluminum 6061-Reinforced Titanium Carbide Metal Matrix Composites." Nanomaterials 11, no. 11 (2021): 3039. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11113039.

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The current trend in the materials engineering sector is to develop newer materials that can replace the existing materials in various engineering sectors in order to be more and more efficient. Therefore, the present research work is aimed at fabricating and determining the physical, mechanical, and dry sliding wear properties of titanium carbide (TiC)-reinforced aluminum alloy (Al6061) metal matrix composites (MMCs). For the study, the Al6061-TiC microparticle-reinforced composites were fabricated via the liquid metallurgy route through the stir casting method, where the reinforcement of the
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3

Bernard, Gaëtan, Vaclav Pejchal, Olha Sereda, and Roland E. Logé. "Tensile Properties of Ex-Situ Ti-TiC Metal Matrix Composites Manufactured by Laser Powder Bed Fusion." Materials 17, no. 22 (2024): 5613. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17225613.

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Titanium-based Metal Matrix Composites (MMCs) manufactured by additive manufacturing offer tremendous lightweighting opportunities. However, processing the high reinforcement contents needed to substantially improve elastic modulus while conserving significant ductility remains a challenge. Ti-TiC MMCs fabricated in this study reported fracture strains in tension up to 1.7% for a Young’s modulus of 149 GPa. This fracture strain is 30% higher than the previously reported values for Ti-based MMCs produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) displaying similar Young’s moduli. The heat treatment use
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4

Aman Sharma, Harish Garg, and Satishchandra Shamrao Ragit. "An overview of the future prospects and challenges of TiC-reinforced magnesium matrix composites." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 14, no. 3 (2025): 643–55. https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.14.3.0704.

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Magnesium matrix composites (MMCs) reinforced with Titanium Carbide (TiC) has significant attention in the field of advanced materials due to their enhanced mechanical properties and lightweight characteristics. This Metal matrix composites (MMCs) are of great interest in industrial applications for its lighter weight with high specific strength, stiffness and heat resistance. The processing of MMCs by casting process is an effective way of manufacturing. This review paper provides a comprehensive analysis of recent advancements in the development, characterization, and applications of Mg-TiC
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5

Moreira, Aida B., Laura M. M. Ribeiro, and Manuel F. Vieira. "Production of TiC-MMCs Reinforcements in Cast Ferrous Alloys Using In Situ Methods." Materials 14, no. 17 (2021): 5072. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14175072.

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This literature review aims to summarize the research conducted on the production of locally reinforced ferrous castings based on metal matrix composites reinforced with TiC (TiC-MMCs). One way to improve the wear resistance of cast components is to reinforce critical regions locally with metal matrix composites (MMCs) without changing the toughness of the component core. The in situ method of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis is one of the main approaches for the production of this enhanced material. Using this approach, the reinforcement is formed from a powder compact inserted in
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6

Liu, Yan, Dingguo Zhao, Yue Li, and Shuhuan Wang. "Effects of Nano TiC on the Microhardness and Friction Properties of Laser Powder Bed Fusing Printed M2 High Speed Steel." Coatings 12, no. 6 (2022): 825. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings12060825.

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In this work, TiC/M2 high speed steel metal matrix composites (MMCs) were prepared using the ball milling method and laser powder bed fusing process. By controlling the TiC content in TiC/M2HSS, the grain size, phase composition, and frictional wear properties of the samples were enhanced. The results showed that when TiC/M2HSS was supplemented with 1% TiC, the surface microhardness of the samples increased to a maximum value and the wear volume decreased by approximately 39%, compared to pure M2HSS. The hardness and friction wear properties of the TiC/M2HSS composites showed a decreasing tren
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7

Mak, Jonathon, Richard Wuhrer, Greg Heness, et al. "Small Punch Test of Advanced In Situ Synthesized Ti Metal Matrix Composites." Advanced Materials Research 47-50 (June 2008): 738–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.47-50.738.

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Particulate reinforced 10 vol.% (TiB+TiC)/Ti-6Al-4V metal matrix composites (MMCs) were produced by in-situ synthesis using vacuum arc re-melting process, and the mechanical properties of the metal matrix composites were assessed by the small punch testing (SPT). Mechanical properties of the in-situ synthesized Ti MMCs were studied and compared with the Ti base alloy. From the test data, the fracture properties and equivalent fracture strain of the test materials were characterised. The fracture mechanism of the test samples was examined using scanning electron microscopy.
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8

MUTHUSAMY, SARAVANAN, and GANESAN PANDI. "INVESTIGATION OF MECHANICAL AND CORROSION PROPERTIES OF AA2024–B4C–TiC HYBRID METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES." Surface Review and Letters 25, no. 05 (2018): 1850109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x18501093.

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Metal matrix composites are widely applied in the automotive and aircraft structural components. This work investigates the influence of mechanical and corrosion properties hybrid aluminium 2024 metal matrix composites having 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% of TiC and B4C (equal amount) reinforcement compositions. The increase in volume fraction of B4C and TiC particle in matrix alloy increases the hardness, yield strength, ultimate strength and decreases the ductility of the composite. SEM images show microstructure of the composites with particles having a different volume percentage of reinforcement.
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9

Bae, Sung Yeal, In Sup Ahn, Ho Jung Cho, Chul Jin Kim, and Dong Kyu Park. "Sintering Behavior of TiC-Fe Based Composite Fabricated by Spark Plasma Sintering Using TiH2 Graphite Powders." Materials Science Forum 534-536 (January 2007): 217–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.534-536.217.

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TiC particulate reinforced Fe matrix composite compacts with controlled interfacial reaction was processed by spark plasma sintering after mechanical alloying. Milled powders were fabricated for 1-5 hours by spex shaker mill with the ball to powder ratio of 25:2. Metal matrix composites (MMCs) based on the Fe-40%TiC system can be synthesized by spark plasma sintering of the D’AE powders with TiH2-graphite powders under vacuum in the temperature range 1273-1473K for 5-20 min. TiC phase was formed by self combustion reaction with temperature increase. The specimen that was formed by sintering Fe
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10

Ahn, In Sup, Sung Yeal Bae, Ho Jung Cho, Chul Jin Kim, and Dong Kyu Park. "Synthesis of Titanium Carbide by Heat Treatment of TiH2 and Carbon Black Powders." Materials Science Forum 534-536 (January 2007): 225–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.534-536.225.

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TiC cermet is widely used for working dies with a high hardness and tool materials. In this research, we attempted to produce submicron sized TiC powders from the ball milled TiH2 and carbon black mixture by thermal treatment. The titanium hydride and carbon composite powders were milled under argon atmosphere for 7 hours at various ball to powder ratios. At the initial stage, an increase in particle size was observed, and graphite phase disappered. The TiC phase of 300nm mean particle size was obtained by milling for 5 hours. As a result, its morphologies were excessively agglomerated. At the
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11

Rajendran, Prabu, Velmurugan Duraisamy, Ashok Raj Rajendran, and Raja Velur Loganathan. "Optimization on the electrical discharge machining (EDM) process parameters of aged AA7075/TiC metal matrix composites." Revista de Metalurgia 59, no. 3 (2024): e245. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/revmetalm.245.

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The need to optimize the process parameters in Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) for aged AA7075 Metal Matrix Composites (AAMMCs) is evident as it impacts various aspects such as mechanical properties, tool wear, surface finish, integrity, precision, accuracy, process stability, process consistency, and cost-effectiveness. In this study, aluminium alloy AA7075 was chosen as the matrix material because of the need to enhance its mechanical properties. Titanium Carbide (TiC) was chosen as the reinforcing material owing to its superior mechanical properties. Therefore, TiC holds the capability
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12

Mak, Jonathon, Richard Wuhrer, Greg Heness, et al. "Microstructural Analysis on Ti-6Al-4V and 10 Vol.% (TiB+TiC)/Ti-6Al-4V Metal Matrix Composites." Advanced Materials Research 32 (February 2008): 115–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.32.115.

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Particulate reinforced Ti based metal matrix composites (MMCs) were made by in-situ synthesis using vacuum arc re-melting process. The microstructure of the Ti-6Al-4V base alloy and 10 vol.% (TiB+TiC)/Ti-6Al-4V metal matrix composites was examined. The particulate reinforcements were analysed and identified TiB and TiC particles. The particle distribution was analysed using the quadrat method over 1620 quadrats. A homogeneous particle distribution was found to establish in the composites. The experimental distribution of the reinforcements agreed well with the theoretical Poisson distribution.
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13

Markovsky, Pavlo E., Jacek Janiszewski, Oleksandr O. Stasyuk, et al. "Mechanical Behavior of Titanium Based Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced with TiC or TiB Particles under Quasi-Static and High Strain-Rate Compression." Materials 14, no. 22 (2021): 6837. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14226837.

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The mechanical behavior of titanium alloys has been mostly studied in quasi-static conditions when the strain rate does not exceed 10 s−1, while the studies performed in dynamic settings specifically for Ti-based composites are limited. Such data are critical to prevent the “strength margin” approach, which is used to assure the part performance under dynamic conditions in the absence of relevant data. The purpose of this study was to obtain data on the mechanical behavior of Ti-based composites under dynamic condition. The Metal Matrix Composites (MMC) on the base of the alloy Ti-6Al-4V (wt.%
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14

Prasad, Bandaru Durga, Poppathi Naresh, and Syed Altaf Hussain. "Analysis of dry sliding wear behaviour of AA-7068/TiC MMCs." International Journal of Materials Engineering Innovation 11, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijmatei.2020.10026496.

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15

Naresh, Poppathi, Syed Altaf Hussain, and Bandaru Durga Prasad. "Analysis of dry sliding wear behaviour of AA-7068/TiC MMCs." International Journal of Materials Engineering Innovation 11, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijmatei.2020.104788.

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16

Hussain, Syed Altaf, Naresh Poppathi, and Md. Alamgir. "Multi-Objective Optimization of Dry Sliding Wear Parameters of Aluminium Matrix Composites (AA7068/TiC) using Grey Relational Analysis." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering 11, no. 4 (2022): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.c9786.0311422.

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Metal matrix composites are supplanting conventional materials due to their prevalent properties like high strength of weight ratio, high specific stiffness, high fracture toughness, high thermal stability and wear resistance etc. In this investigation, Al-TiC composites consist of TiC particles of an average size 4μm whose wt% of reinforcement varied from 2 to 10 wt% in steps of 2 wt%, composites have been prepared using the stir casting technique. Dry-sliding wear experiments have been performed on pin-on-disc apparatus according to Taguchi’s L25 in the design of experiments. The parameters
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17

Syed, Altaf Hussain, Poppathi Naresh, and Alamgir Md. "Multi-Objective Optimization of Dry Sliding Wear Parameters of Aluminium Matrix Composites (AA7068/TiC) using Grey Relational Analysis." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) 11, no. 4 (2022): 12–18. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.C9786.0311422.

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<strong>Abstract</strong>: Metal matrix composites are supplanting conventional materials due to their prevalent properties like high strength of weight ratio, high specific stiffness, high fracture toughness, high thermal stability and wear resistance etc. In this investigation, Al-TiC composites consist of TiC particles of an average size 4&micro;m whose wt% of reinforcement varied from 2 to 10 wt% in steps of 2 wt%, composites have been prepared using the stir casting technique. Dry-sliding wear experiments have been performed on pin-on-disc apparatus according to Taguchi&rsquo;s L25 in the
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18

Hazra, Samrat. "Enhancing Material Performance: A Review of Magnesium-Based Metal Matrix Composites." Journal of Manufacturing Engineering 20, no. 1 (2025): 007–19. https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v20i1pp007-019.

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Magnesium Matrix Composites (Mg-MMCs) are emerging as highly promising materials for aerospace and defence applications due to their low density and favourable mechanical properties. Compared to conventional engineering materials, these composites exhibit improved specific strength, stiffness, damping behaviour, wear resistance, creep, and fatigue properties when reinforced with various elements. This paper provides an overview of the effects of different reinforcements in magnesium and its alloys, highlighting their advantages and drawbacks. Key phenomena such as interfacial transition, agglo
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19

Geandier, Guillaume, Lilian Vautrot, Matthieu Salib, et al. "Microstructural Evolution and Strain Development in Metal Matrix Composites." Advanced Materials Research 996 (August 2014): 936–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.996.936.

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Composite materials present interesting mechanical properties. The metal provides the toughness and the particles are adding elastic stiffness, strength, hardness and wear resistance. High energy X-ray diffraction has been used to characterize the microstructure evolution of two types of MMCs (titanium and steel matrix) reinforced with TiC particles.Evolutions of mass fraction and mean cell parameters shows the effect of reinforcement on the kinetics and mechanical state of the final composites.
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20

Josyula, Sravan Kumar, and Suresh Kumar Reddy Narala. "Study of TiC particle distribution in Al-MMCs using finite element modeling." International Journal of Mechanical Sciences 141 (June 2018): 341–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2018.04.004.

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21

Velishala, Manoj, Mahesh Pandiripalli, and Vanitha Chilamban. "Investigation on corrosion and wear properties of Al-7075/TiC composites fabricated by stir casting route." Metallurgical and Materials Engineering 28, no. 3 (2022): 435–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.30544/816.

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Metal matrix composites (MMCs) play a crucial role in the aerospace, automotive and mineral processing industries. The properties of aluminum matrix composites (AMC) that are renowned for their high strength, good stiffness and excellent thermal conductivity can be enhanced by incorporating various reinforcements. In this investigation, Al7075 alloy with TiC (3, 6, and 9 wt.%) reinforcements was processed via stir casting. Optical microscope (OM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were utilized to study the microstructural changes. The chemical composition and phases were analyzed using en
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22

Srinivas, K. Sudhindra, and M. Murali Mohan. "Experimental Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ceramic Reinforced Al-7075 Metal Matrix Hybrid Composites." Materials Science Forum 979 (March 2020): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.979.34.

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The epidemic adoption of particulate metal matrix composites (MMCs) for engineering applications has been delay by the high cost of producing components of even minimally complex shape. The aluminum-based composites find its applications widely in transport, aerospace, marine, automobile and mineral processing industries, owing to their improved strength, stiffness and wear resistance properties. This paper, presents the overview of the addition of different reinforcements to aluminium alloy. The reinforcements are added to the Al7075 by using stir casting method. Effect of these reinforcement
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23

Sambathkumar, M., R. Gukendran, T. Mohanraj, D. K. Karupannasamy, N. Natarajan, and David Santosh Christopher. "A Systematic Review on the Mechanical, Tribological, and Corrosion Properties of Al 7075 Metal Matrix Composites Fabricated through Stir Casting Process." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2023 (January 21, 2023): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5442809.

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Aluminium alloy components are used in lightweight engineering applications and lack mechanical properties, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance. When hard reinforcement particulates are dispersed in the aluminium matrix alloy, aluminium matrix composites (AMCs) are formed. This new material exhibits enhanced properties such as better specific stiffness, specific strength, corrosion resistance, elastic modulus, wear resistance, and lightweight. AMCs have many favorable properties compared to their alloy and extensive applications. Especially, in the space industry, where weight reduction
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24

Sairam Varma, G., K. Saikiran Reddy, Sairam Reddy, K. Veda Sai, and S. Mohan Kumar. "The Effect of TiC on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AA 2024 MMCs." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 376 (June 2018): 012085. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/376/1/012085.

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25

Lakshmana H K, Varun K S, and Mohan Kumar G. "Development and Evaluation of Fracture Characteristics and Microstructure Analysis of Al6061 Reinforced with TiB2." international journal of engineering technology and management sciences 8, no. 6 (2024): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.46647/ijetms.2024.v08i06.004.

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Weight to strength ratio of composites plays a very important role in modern industries. Hence to overcome the limitations of conventional materials, Particle reinforced metal matrix composites (MMCs) can be used in situations where polymer composites cannot be utilized. In the recent years, MMCs were fabricated with Aluminium as the matrix material and ceramic particles like SiC, Al2O3, SiO2, TiO2, AlN, Si3N4, TiC, WC, ZrB2, etc., using In-Situ, Ex-Situ and powder metallurgy techniques. In the present study, manufacturing of Aluminium alloy Al6061 reinforced with 1.5% of magnesium with differ
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26

Morozov, P. E., Y. V. Sidorov, V. S. Sufiyarov, D. V. Yurchuk, B. N. Semenov, and N. F. Morozov. "Creation of an aluminum matrix composite with a core-shell carbide reinforcing phase with improved strength characteristics using selective laser sintering." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2817, no. 1 (2024): 012016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2817/1/012016.

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Abstract The development of methods for printing metal matrix composites with a ceramic reinforcing phase is an urgent task in materials science. The production of new MMCs with dispersed filling in additive technology facesproblems that are difficult to solve within the hardware framework of the method. Our research group proposed the approach to the production of MMCs using ceramic-metal core-shell particles, with a matrix soluble shell. It makes possible to develop a universal sequence of synthetic steps used to introduce reinforcing ceramic particles into an Al matrix. The introduction of
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27

Samal, Priyaranjan, Pandu R. Vundavilli, Arabinda Meher, and Manas Mohan Mahapatra. "Influence of TiC on dry sliding wear and mechanical properties of in situ synthesized AA5052 metal matrix composites." Journal of Composite Materials 53, no. 28-30 (2019): 4323–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998319857124.

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In this paper, aluminium metal matrix composites were synthesized through in situ process in which aluminium alloy 5052 (AA5052) and titanium carbide were used as matrix and reinforcement materials, respectively. The microstructural characterization and formation of stable TiC phases were analyzed with the help of field emission scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction analysis, respectively. The 9% TiC-reinforced MMCs had shown a considerable improvement, i.e. 32% increase in hardness, 78% in ultimate tensile strength and 116% increase in yield strength when compared with the base allo
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28

Henriques, Vinicius André Rodrigues, Raphael Oliveira Pires de Lima, Mauro H. Lapena, João Assis, and Adriana M. Gama. "Microstructural Development of Ti-35Nb-TiC Metal Matrix Composites." Materials Science Forum 1146 (March 18, 2025): 57–64. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-tbot6v.

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Metal matrix composites (MMCs) have received considerable attention due to their low density with good elastic modulus and high strength to weight ratio. Discontinuous reinforced Ti matrix composites have been found as a promising material for applications in various fields, such as aerospace, automotive, biomedical and advanced military applications, because of their low cost, improved performance and ease of fabrication. Among the discontinuous ceramic reinforcements, TiC is identified as a very suitable reinforcement for the Ti system because of its excellent properties and high compatibili
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29

Ma, Qunshuang, Zhengxue Dong, Nannan Ren, et al. "Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Multiple In-Situ-Phases-Reinforced Nickel Composite Coatings Deposited by Wide-Band Laser." Coatings 11, no. 1 (2021): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings11010036.

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Metal matrix ceramic composites (MMCs) are widely applied materials in surface engineering due to their high hardness and excellent wear resistance. Recently, various MMCs have been successfully fabricated by a promising method named direct laser deposition. In this work, nickel-based hard surface coatings reinforced with multiple in-situ phases were deposited by wide-band laser. The strengthened phases were synthesized by varied content of Ti and B4C precursor powders. The microstructure evolution, phase constitution and mechanical properties of the designed coatings were investigated. Result
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Pörnbacher, Josef, Harald Leitner, Paul Angerer, Tomasz Wojcik, Stefan Marsoner, and Gerald Ressel. "TiC-(Ti,M)C core-rim structures in solid-state manufactured steel-based MMCs." Materials Characterization 156 (October 2019): 109880. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2019.109880.

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Kennedy, A. R., and S. M. Wyatt. "Characterising particle–matrix interfacial bonding in particulate Al–TiC MMCs produced by different methods." Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 32, no. 3-4 (2001): 555–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1359-835x(00)00052-x.

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Escaich, Cécile, Zhongde Shi, Luc Baron, and Marek Balazinski. "Machining of Titanium Metal Matrix Composites: Progress Overview." Materials 13, no. 21 (2020): 5011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13215011.

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The TiC particles in titanium metal matrix composites (TiMMCs) make them difficult to machine. As a specific MMC, it is legitimate to wonder if the cutting mechanisms of TiMMCs are the same as or similar to those of MMCs. For this purpose, the tool wear mechanisms for turning, milling, and grinding are reviewed in this paper and compared with those for other MMCs. In addition, the chip formation and morphology, the material removal mechanism and surface quality are discussed for the different machining processes and examined thoroughly. Comparisons of the machining mechanisms between the TiMMC
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Kennedy, A. R., and S. M. Wyatt. "The effect of processing on the mechanical properties and interfacial strength of aluminium/TiC MMCs." Composites Science and Technology 60, no. 2 (2000): 307–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0266-3538(99)00125-6.

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34

Pandey, Utkarsh, Rajesh Purohit, Pankaj Agarwal, S. K. Dhakad, and R. S. Rana. "Effect of TiC particles on the mechanical properties of aluminium alloy metal matrix composites (MMCs)." Materials Today: Proceedings 4, no. 4 (2017): 5452–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2017.05.057.

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35

Lemos, Georges, Márcio C. Fredel, Florian Pyczak, and Ulrich Tetzlaff. "Development of a TiCp Reinforced Ni-Based Superalloy MMC, with High Creep Resistance and Reduced Weight." Key Engineering Materials 742 (July 2017): 189–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.742.189.

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Ni-based superalloys, in both single and polycrystalline varieties, are extensively used in high pressure turbine blades. But contrary to single crystal variants, the polycrystalline forms present easier manufacturing and offer higher potential for improvement in metal matrix composites (MMCs). To benefit from this opportunity, an Inconel X-750 superalloy reinforced with TiC particles is proposed, having a polycrystalline microstructure and the possibility for weight reduction in turbine elements application. The metallic powder with an addition of 15 vol.% of 3.7 μmd TiC particles was prepare
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36

Camacho-Ríos, María Luisa, Guillermo Herrera-Pérez, Luis Carlos Rodriguez-Pacheco, et al. "Structural Insights: In Situ Synthesis of Titanium Carbide by Magnesiothermic Method Using Carbon Nanotubes and Turbostratic Carbon as Carbon Sources." Journal of Composites Science 9, no. 4 (2025): 171. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs9040171.

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The current work presents the influence of the magnesiothermic synthesis method on titanium carbide (TiC). In this method, powdered titanium precursors and two carbon sources—turbostratic carbon and carbon nanotubes—were employed in proportions of 10 wt.% and 20 wt.%. The refinement of the X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns using the Rietveld method for TiC suggests suggested coexistence of two phases, cubic with Fm-3m space group and hexagonal with P3121 space group. In particular, for the sample with 20 wt.% of carbon sources, the XRD refinement revealed that the cubic phase accounted for 94%
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37

Lim, Yujin, Jaeseong Choi, Seungchan Cho, Junghwan Kim, Sangmin Shin, and Ilguk Jo. "Influence of Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Wear Properties of TiC/FC250 Composites." Journal of Composites Science 9, no. 2 (2025): 76. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs9020076.

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Metal matrix composites (MMCs) produced through the unique liquid pressing infiltration (LPI) process exhibit significant industrial potential. In this study, TiC/FC250 metal matrix composites were fabricated using the liquid pressing infiltration process, and the effects of austempering and quenching–tempering heat treatments on the microstructure and wear characteristics were investigated in comparison to as-cast specimens of both the FC250 gray cast iron matrix material and the TiC/FC250 metal matrix composites without heat treatment. The results indicated that the quenching–tempering heat
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38

Gowrishankar, T. P., L. H. Manjunatha, and B. Sangmesh. "Heat treatment and its effect on mechanical and wear properties of Al6061/Gr/TiC hybrid MMCs." International Journal of Microstructure and Materials Properties 15, no. 4 (2020): 316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijmmp.2020.115207.

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Sangmesh, B., L. H. Manjunatha, and T. P. Gowrishankar. "Heat treatment and its effect on mechanical and wear properties of Al6061/Gr/TiC hybrid MMCs." International Journal of Microstructure and Materials Properties 1, no. 1 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijmmp.2021.10036478.

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SURESH KUMAR, S., Anish NAIR, G. Praveen MUTHU KUMAR, V. MUTHU KRISHNAN, and M. RAMESH KANNA. "Fabrication and Investigation of Al2024-B4c-Tic Hybrid Metal Matrix Composites using Laser Beam Machining." INCAS BULLETIN 12, no. 3 (2020): 229–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.13111/2066-8201.2020.12.3.19.

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The use of unconventional machining technique for Aluminum based Metal Matrix Composites [MMCs] are generated considerable interest in machining. In the aviation industry, in order to obtain a high precision, a good surface finishing and high working speed, the processing of these hard materials is done with the help of the fiber beam laser). The objective is to determine the mechanical properties of the hybrid composite and further investigate its machinability. The aerospace industry uses the laser machining for its machining process like drilling the cooling holes etc. Standard frequency an
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Khosroshahi, Rasoul Azari, Narguess Nemati, Masoud Emamy, Naghi Parvini, and Ashkan Zolriasatein. "Investigation of Wear Properties of Al-4.5wt.%Cu Nano-Composite Reinforced with Different Weight Percent of TiC Nano Particles Produced by Mechanical Alloying." Advanced Materials Research 545 (July 2012): 124–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.545.124.

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Resistance to wear is an important factor in design and selection of structural components in relative motion against a mating surface. The present work deals with studies on the wear behavior of metal matrix composites manufactured using powder metallurgy technique of ball milled mixing in a high energy attritor and using a blend-press-sinter methodology. Matrix of pre–mechanical alloyed Al-4.5 %wt Cu was used to which different weight percents of nano-sized TiC reinforcement were added. Microstructural characterization of the materials revealed reasonably uniform distribution of TiC reinforc
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42

Lemos, Georges, Márcio C. Fredel, Florian Pyczak, and Ulrich Tetzlaff. "Influence of Distinct Manufacturing Processes on the Microstructure of Ni-Based Metal Matrix Composites Submitted to Long Thermal Exposure." Key Engineering Materials 809 (June 2019): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.809.79.

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Metal Matrix Composites (MMCs) are known for their remarkable properties, by combining materials from different classes. Ni-based MMCs are a promising group of heat-resistant materials, targeting aerospace applications. A discontinuously reinforced Inconel X-750/TiC 15 vol.% MMC was proposed for use in lighter, creep resistant turbine elements, with the aim to endure service temperatures up to 1073 K (800 °C). However, their microstructural stability at high temperatures for long periods of time remained to be further investigated. To address this need, specimens were produced by both conventi
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Mandal, Vijay, Pragya Tripathi, Ashwani Kumar, Sudhanshu S. Singh, and J. Ramkumar. "A study on selective laser melting (SLM) of TiC and B4C reinforced IN718 metal matrix composites (MMCs)." Journal of Alloys and Compounds 901 (April 2022): 163527. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.163527.

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Thakur, Abhishek, Ravinder Singh Joshi, and Arshpreet Singh. "A brief review on mechanical properties of Al-MMCs fabricated by stir casting route & applications." E3S Web of Conferences 309 (2021): 01227. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130901227.

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Aluminium metal matrix composites are pretty much important in the different demanding sectors such as in the field of medicine and engineering like automobiles, aerospace, defence, dental and consumer goods. The need arises due to its huge calibre in industrial need of good materials with lighter weight, excellent properties and economical in cost demanded the researchers or scientists research on composite materials. The AMMCs or Al-MMCs consists of an apex variety of mechanical properties which is directly proportional to the chemical composition of the Aluminium matrix. To enhance strength
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Suraya, Sulaiman, Shamsuddin Sulaiman, Ali Munira, and Abdul Aziz Fazilah. "Effect of TiC Particulates on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminium-Based Metal Matrix Composite." Advanced Materials Research 903 (February 2014): 145–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.903.145.

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In this research, metal-matrix composites (MMCs) of aluminium-11.8% silicon alloy matrix reinforced with titanium carbides particulates were fabricated by the casting technique. Aluminium-11.8% silicon alloy is selected as the matrix material and titanium carbide as particulates are mixed in different weight percentages, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%wt. The cylinder composite castings are made by pouring the composite mixture in copper permanent-molds. The microstructure and mechanical properties of these composite materials were investigated. The effects of reinforced materials on weight percentages a
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Li, Shu Feng, Bin Sun, Katsuyoshi Kondoh, Takanori Mimoto, and Hisashi Imai. "Influence of Carbon Reinforcements on the Mechanical Properties of Ti Composites via Powder Metallurgy and Hot Extrusion." Materials Science Forum 750 (March 2013): 40–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.750.40.

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Ti metal matrix composites (Ti–MMCs) reinforced by vapor grown carbon nanofiber (VGCF) and graphite particle (Gr) were prepared via powder metallurgy and hot extrusion. Ti with 0~0.4wt% VGCF/Gr mixture powders were consolidated by using spark plasma sintering (SPS) at 800 °C. Hot extrusion was then performed at 1000 °C with an extrusion ratio of 37:1. Microstructures and mechanical properties of the as-extruded Ti composites were investigated. Tensile strength of Ti–VGCF/Gr composites was steadily augmented when additions of VGCF/Gr were increased from 0.1 to 0.4 wt%. YS and UTS were increased
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Subash, P., A. B. Sudhanandha Geethan, M. Tamilarasan, and S. Jeyaprakasam. "Investigation on Mechanical Properties of AA6061-TiC-Zro2 Hybrid Composite using Taguchi Approach." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 3045, no. 1 (2025): 012003. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/3045/1/012003.

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Abstract Metal matrix composites (MMCs) are being used more frequently in the aerospace, automotive, and biomedical industries due to their low wear rate, high strength-to-weight ratio, etc. The Taguchi approach of design of experiments (DOE) was used to examine the MMC-derived AA6061. Taguchi approach. were used to determine which parameters will provide castings with the best possible tensile strength and hardness. Maintaining tight control over the processing parameters is crucial for producing defect-free castings. Modifications were made to the reinforcement percentage by weight (A), stir
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Tiwari, V., V. Mandal, M. Sarkar, et al. "Enhanced mechanical properties and microstructure of TiC reinforced Stellite 6 metal matrix composites (MMCs) via laser cladding additive manufacturing." Journal of Alloys and Compounds 1010 (January 2025): 178001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2024.178001.

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Das, Biswajit, Susmita Roy, R. N. Rai, and S. C. Saha. "Studies on Effect of Cutting Parameters on Surface Roughness of Al-Cu-TiC MMCs: An Artificial Neural Network Approach." Procedia Computer Science 45 (2015): 745–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2015.03.145.

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Meignanamoorthy, M., and M. Ravichandran. "Synthesis of Metal Matrix Composites via Powder Metallurgy Route: a Review." Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering 22, no. 1 (2020): 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mme-2018-0007.

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AbstractPowder Metallurgy (P/M) is playing a vital role to synthesize variety of materials in the field of aerospace, automobile, ordnance, petroleum and petrochemical industries. P/M is an outstanding process to produce components with good mechanical and tribological properties such as strength, hardness, impact resistance and wear resistance. Recently metal matrix composites (MMC) replace conventional alloys because of their extraordinary characteristics. Currently Aluminium, Copper, Magnesium, Titanium and Iron have been used as matrix materials and materials like TiC, SiC, B4C, WC, Cr3C,
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