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Journal articles on the topic 'TIGER Model'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Carter, Neil H., Narendra Pradhan, Krishna Hengaju, Chinmay Sonawane, Abigail H. Sage, and Volker Grimm. "Forecasting effects of transport infrastructure on endangered tigers: a tool for conservation planning." PeerJ 10 (May 17, 2022): e13472. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.13472.

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The rapid development of transport infrastructure is a major threat to endangered species worldwide. Roads and railways can increase animal mortality, fragment habitats, and exacerbate other threats to biodiversity. Predictive models that forecast the future impacts to endangered species can guide land-use planning in ways that proactively reduce the negative effects of transport infrastructure. Agent-based models are well suited for predictive scenario testing, yet their application to endangered species conservation is rare. Here, we developed a spatially explicit, agent-based model to forec

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Gopal, Rajesh, Qamar Qureshi, Manish Bhardwaj, R. K. Jagadish Singh, and Yadvendradev V. Jhala. "Evaluating the status of the Endangered tiger Panthera tigris and its prey in Panna Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh, India." Oryx 44, no. 3 (2010): 383–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605310000529.

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AbstractWe evaluated the status of tigers Panthera tigris and their prey in Panna Tiger Reserve using occupancy surveys, camera-trap mark-recapture population estimation, and distance sampling along foot transects, in 2006. Forest Range tiger occupancy in the Panna landscape (3,500 km2) estimated by 1,077 surveys of 5 km each was 29% ± SE 1. Within occupied Ranges of the Reserve a mean of 68% ± SE 7 of forest Beats had tiger signs. A total of 800 camera-trap nights yielded 24 captures of seven individual adult tigers within an effective trap area of 185.0 ± SE 15.8 km-2. The best model incorpo

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Simcharoen, Saksit, Anak Pattanavibool, K. Ullas Karanth, James D. Nichols, and N. Samba Kumar. "How many tigers Panthera tigris are there in Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand? An estimate using photographic capture-recapture sampling." Oryx 41, no. 4 (2007): 447–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605307414107.

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AbstractWe used capture-recapture analyses to estimate the density of a tiger Panthera tigris population in the tropical forests of Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand, from photographic capture histories of 15 distinct individuals. The closure test results (z = 0.39, P = 0.65) provided some evidence in support of the demographic closure assumption. Fit of eight plausible closed models to the data indicated more support for model Mh, which incorporates individual heterogeneity in capture probabilities. This model generated an average capture probability $\hat p$ = 0.42 and an abundanc

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Ray, Nilanjan, Tapas Kumar Chatterjee, and Subrata Kumar Mitra. "Marketing of Tourism Destination in the Context of Tiger Safari." ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism 20, no. 1 (2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/ajht.2022.20.1.01.

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Tiger tourism plays a significant role in the overall scenario of Indian tourism. The forest destination managers face a major challenge in satisfying their visitors since tigers are elusive by nature and most of the time tourists return dissatisfied without sighting a tiger after a forest safari. This paper is the first scientific study of its kind based on empirical data in the context of tiger tourism and proposed a model to identify the optimum path in the forest with a higher probability of tiger sighting.

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Saputra, M. Hadi, Salmah Widyastuti, Wanda Kuswanda, et al. "Tracking Sumatran Tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae Pocock, 1929) distribution in Gunung Leuser National Park: The influence of prey presence and environmental variables on habitat selection." Nature Conservation 59 (July 1, 2025): 43–64. https://doi.org/10.3897/natureconservation.59.144262.

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The Sumatran Tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae Pocock, 1929) is a critically endangered tiger subspecies facing serious challenges such as land cover change and prey population declines. This study generated a species distribution model (SDM) of Sumatran Tigers in Gunung Leuser National Park (GLNP) on the island of Sumatra, Indonesia, by integrating predictive prey distribution data and environmental variables. The algorithms used are maximum entropy and random forest. Modeling results showed a positive correlation between the presence of prey animals and forest cover on Sumatran Tiger habitat s

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Hiby, Lex, Phil Lovell, Narendra Patil, N. Samba Kumar, Arjun M. Gopalaswamy, and K. Ullas Karanth. "A tiger cannot change its stripes: using a three-dimensional model to match images of living tigers and tiger skins." Biology Letters 5, no. 3 (2009): 383–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2009.0028.

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The tiger is one of many species in which individuals can be identified by surface patterns. Camera traps can be used to record individual tigers moving over an array of locations and provide data for monitoring and studying populations and devising conservation strategies. We suggest using a combination of algorithms to calculate similarity scores between pattern samples scanned from the images to automate the search for a match to a new image. We show how using a three-dimensional surface model of a tiger to scan the pattern samples allows comparison of images that differ widely in camera an

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Carter, Neil H., Shawn J. Riley, and Jianguo Liu. "Utility of a psychological framework for carnivore conservation." Oryx 46, no. 4 (2012): 525–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605312000245.

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AbstractConserving threatened carnivore species increasingly depends on the capacity of local people to cohabit with those species. To examine such capacity we developed a novel psychological framework for conservation in regions of the world where there are human–carnivore conflicts, and used the Endangered tiger Panthera tigris to explore the utility of this framework. Specifically, we tested three hypotheses in Chitwan National Park, Nepal, where increasing human–tiger conflicts potentially jeopardize long-term coexistence. We administered a survey to 499 individuals living < 2 km from t

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Shanu, Saurabh, and Alok Agarwal. "A Computational Model for Determining Tiger Dispersal and Related Patterns in a Landscape Complex." Sustainability 15, no. 11 (2023): 8539. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15118539.

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Species dispersal from one territorial zone to another is a complex process. The reasons for species dispersal are determined by both natural and human factors. The purpose of this study is to develop a cost surface for a hypothetical landscape that accounts for various species dispersion features. With tigers (Panthera tigris tigris) as the focal species, a computational model for a landscape has been proposed to predict the dispersion patterns of the species’ individuals from one habitat patch to another. Knowing how tigers disperse is very crucial because it improves the likelihood of succe

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Gandhi, Ayushkumar, and Dr. Sudhirkumar Tandel. "Beyond Constructivism: Examining How the TIGER Model Enhances Remedial and Mastery Learning in Mathematics." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 6, no. 20 (2025): 45–49. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15348085.

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It is essential to implement teaching methods which ensure remedial services alongside mastery learning capabilities alongside fostering conceptual understanding in mathematics instruction. This conceptual paper completes two goals: (1) it describes the theoretical bases behind Constructivist 5E Model and TIGER Model applications in math education while (2) it proposes an updated system for math education that enhances TIGER Model learning cycles. This paper examines learning theories including constructivism theory by Piaget Vygotsky Bruner as well as master learning theory by Bloom Guskey wh

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Kafley, Hemanta, Matthew E. Gompper, Mandira Sharma, Babu R. Lamichane, and Rupak Maharjan. "Tigers (Panthera tigris) respond to fine spatial-scale habitat factors: occupancy-based habitat association of tigers in Chitwan National Park, Nepal." Wildlife Research 43, no. 5 (2016): 398. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr16012.

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Context Source populations of many large carnivores such as tigers (Panthera tigris) are confined within small wildlife refuges in human-dominated landscapes. Appropriate management of these populations may warrant understanding fine-scale use of habitat. Aims The aim of the present study is to understand the fine spatial-scale habitat associations of tigers in Chitwan National Park, Nepal. Methods We conducted camera-trap surveys across the park and applied an occupancy modelling approach to assess the probability of tiger detection and occurrence as a function of fine-scale habitat covariate

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Sarkar, Mriganka Shekhar, Ramesh Krishnamurthy, Jeyaraj A. Johnson, Subharanjan Sen, and Goutam Kumar Saha. "Assessment of fine-scale resource selection and spatially explicit habitat suitability modelling for a re-introduced tiger (Panthera tigris) population in central India." PeerJ 5 (November 3, 2017): e3920. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.3920.

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Background Large carnivores influence ecosystem functions at various scales. Thus, their local extinction is not only a species-specific conservation concern, but also reflects on the overall habitat quality and ecosystem value. Species-habitat relationships at fine scale reflect the individuals’ ability to procure resources and negotiate intraspecific competition. Such fine scale habitat choices are more pronounced in large carnivores such as tiger (Panthera tigris), which exhibits competitive exclusion in habitat and mate selection strategies. Although landscape level policies and conservati

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Karki, Jhamak B., B. Pandav, S. R. Jnawali, et al. "Estimating the abundance of Nepal's largest population of tigers Panthera tigris." Oryx 49, no. 1 (2013): 150–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605313000471.

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AbstractInformation on the abundance of tigers Panthera tigris is essential for effective conservation of the species. The main aim of this study was to determine the status of tigers in Chitwan National Park, Nepal, including the Churia hills, using a camera-trap based mark–recapture abundance estimate. Camera traps (n = 310) were placed in an area of 1,261 km2 from 20 January to 22 March 2010. The study area was divided into three blocks and each block was trapped for 19–21 days, with a total effort of 3,582 man-days, 170 elephant-days and 4,793 camera-trap nights. The effectively camera-tra

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Luo, Yueqing, Jin Xu, Xinyi Zhang, and Yulin Hou. "Predicting the Impact of Climate Change on the Selection of Reintroduction Sites for the South China Tiger (Panthera tigris amoyensis) in China." Animals 14, no. 17 (2024): 2477. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14172477.

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The South China tiger (Panthera tigris amoyensis) is a tiger subspecies unique to China and one of the top ten endangered species in the world. It used to play an important role in the overall function of the ecosystem. This study rationally screened out key prey species of the South China tiger—the Chinese serow, Chinese goral, tufted deer, water deer, Chinese muntjac, red muntjac, sambar deer, and wild boar. Candidate sites for the rewilding and reintroduction of the South China tiger were derived by exploring changes in suitable habitats for the prey using the MaxEnt model. The results show

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Kenney, John, Fred W. Allendorf, Charles McDougal, and James L. D. Smith. "How much gene flow is needed to avoid inbreeding depression in wild tiger populations?" Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 281, no. 1789 (2014): 20133337. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.3337.

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The number and size of tiger populations continue to decline owing to habitat loss, habitat fragmentation and poaching of tigers and their prey. As a result, tiger populations have become small and highly structured. Current populations have been isolated since the early 1970s or for approximately seven generations. The objective of this study is to explore how inbreeding may be affecting the persistence of remaining tiger populations and how dispersal, either natural or artificial, may reduce the potentially detrimental effect of inbreeding depression. We developed a tiger simulation model an

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Efron, Don. "J.S.S.T. Contest – The Tiger-Shark Model." Journal of Strategic and Systemic Therapies 4, no. 4 (1985): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/jsst.1985.4.4.69.

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Ranjan, Vivek, Syed Ainul Hussain, Ruchi Badola, Gaurav Vashistha, and Parag Madhukar Dhakate. "Feeding dynamics of sympatric large carnivores in an anthropogenic landscape of the Indian Terai." Journal of Threatened Taxa 16, no. 9 (2024): 25791–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.9286.16.9.25791-25801.

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An important challenge for large carnivore conservation is negative human-wildlife interaction. Livestock depredation by carnivores is one important aspect of this negative interaction. Hence, it is critical to understand the extent of livestock depredation by large carnivores through their diet profiles and feeding habits for managing and strategizing conservation measures. We investigated the food habits and dietary patterns of two large sympatric carnivores, the Tiger Panthera tigris and the Leopard Panthera pardus based on scat samples collected in wildlife corridors outside protected area

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Mohan, Manu, Sambandam Sathyakumar, and Ramesh Krishnamurthy. "Predator in proximity: how does a large carnivore respond to anthropogenic pressures at fine-scales? Implications for interface area management." PeerJ 12 (July 10, 2024): e17693. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.17693.

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Background Driven by habitat loss and fragmentation, large carnivores are increasingly navigating human-dominated landscapes, where their activity is restricted and their behaviour altered. This movement, however, raises significant concerns and costs for people living nearby. While intricately linked, studies often isolate human and carnivore impacts, hindering effective management efforts. Hence, in this study, we brought these two into a common framework, focusing on an interface area between the critical tiger habitat and the human-dominated multiple-use buffer area of a central Indian pro

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Parvathinathan, Sandhya, Madeswaran Rengarasu, Gabriel Michael, et al. "Haematological and serum biochemical analysis of Bengal tigers from Arignar Anna Zoological Park (AAZP), Chennai, India." Journal of Research in Veterinary Sciences 3, no. 1 (2024): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/jrvs.20240428045114.

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Aim: The study was undertaken to monitor the health of captive Royal Bengal tigers, Panthera tigris tigris, in Arignar Anna Zoological Park in Tamil Nadu, India through haematological and serum biochemical analysis. Methods: The study was conducted between November 2022 and July 2023. Blood samples were collected from tail vein (Dorsal coccygeal vein) or the medial saphenous vein of nine tigers during regular vaccination. Haematological and serum biochemical parameters were analyzed using ‘Mindray’ (Model: BC-2800 vet.) and IDEXX Catalyst One, respectively. Results: Most of the haematological

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Thapa, Kanchan, Gokarna Jung Thapa, Ugan Manandhar, Maheshwar Dhakal, Shant Raj Jnawali, and Tek Narayan Maraseni. "Carbonated tiger-high above-ground biomass carbon stock in protected areas and corridors and its observed negative relationship with tiger population density and occupancy in the Terai Arc Landscape, Nepal." PLOS ONE 18, no. 1 (2023): e0280824. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280824.

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Healthy natural forests maintain and/or enhances carbon stock while also providing potential habitat and an array of services to wildlife including large carnivores such as the tiger. This study is the first of its kind in assessing relationships between above-ground biomass carbon stock, tiger density and occupancy probability and its status in protected areas, corridors, and forest connectivity blocks. The dataset used to assess the relationship were: (1) Converged posterior tiger density estimates from camera trap data derived from Bayesian- Spatially Explicit Capture-Recapture model from C

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Wu, Ling, Yongyi Jinma, Xinyang Wang, et al. "Amur Tiger Individual Identification Based on the Improved InceptionResNetV2." Animals 14, no. 16 (2024): 2312. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14162312.

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Accurate and intelligent identification of rare and endangered individuals of flagship wildlife species, such as Amur tiger (Panthera tigris altaica), is crucial for understanding population structure and distribution, thereby facilitating targeted conservation measures. However, many mathematical modeling methods, including deep learning models, often yield unsatisfactory results. This paper proposes an individual recognition method for Amur tigers based on an improved InceptionResNetV2 model. Initially, the YOLOv5 model is employed to automatically detect and segment facial, left stripe, and

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Efron, Donald E., and Robert L. Glueckauf. "Pragmatics of the Tiger-Shark Integrative Model." Journal of Strategic and Systemic Therapies 8, no. 1 (1989): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/jsst.1989.8.1.1.

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Milne, Robert, Louise Travé-Massuyès, and Joseba Quevedo. "TIGER: Numeric and Qualitative Model Based Diagnosis." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 29, no. 1 (1996): 6447–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-6670(17)58716-9.

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Poole, Brian. "Tiger Woods as a linguistic role model?" English Today 24, no. 1 (2008): 59–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266078408000114.

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ABSTRACTInternational sports stars are often required to speak to the media after their performances. When Tiger Woods does so, it is noticeable that he makes use of the formulaic expression ‘I feel/felt like I’ as a means of introducing descriptions of, or generalizations about, his actions or motivations. Drawing on corpus data, this paper offers some observations about this expression in relation to its use by speakers (and to a lesser extent writers) of both American and British English, and also investigates the apparent disparity in frequency between instances of ‘she’ and ‘he’ when it i

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Milne, Robert, Charlie Nicol, and Louise Travé-Massuyès. "tiger with model based diagnosis: initial deployment." Knowledge-Based Systems 14, no. 3-4 (2001): 213–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0950-7051(01)00099-5.

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Lukarevskiy, Victor S., Svyatoslav V. Lukarevskiy, Sergey A. Kolchin, and Alexey Yu Oleynikov. "Population structure and spatial distribution of the tiger (Panthera tigris, Felidae, Carnivora) in Southwestern Primorye (Russian Far East)." Ecologica Montenegrina 43 (June 15, 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2021.43.1.

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In 2011–2013, we surveyed the population structure, spatial distribution and the number of tigers in Southwestern Primorye (about 5000 km2). The total number of tigers, according to winter route census, DNA analysis and camera trapping was estimated at 24–25 adults and 6–7 cubs, belonging to four different litters. The location of tigers is mainly confined to areas difficult to access for people, and with a high density of ungulates. Tigers concentrated in the habitat strip bordering China, mainly comprising the 'Land of the Leopard' National Park. A few tiger tracks were recorded outside of p

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Sachoemar, S. I., Syaefudin, Haryanti, et al. "The assessment of sustainable aquaculture model to improve the aquatic environment and productivity in the Indonesian coastal area." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1201, no. 1 (2023): 012038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1201/1/012038.

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Abstract To study and review the Integrated Multi Tropic Aquaculture (IMTA) model of the closed system (CSIMTA) and open system (OSIMTA), experiments were carried out to determine their performance in improving the quality of the aquatic environment and productivity in the northern coastal area of Karawang, West Java and the southern coastal area of Bantaeng, South Sulawesi, Indonesia, respectively. The CSIMTA model experiment used four treatment models: Treatment model T-1 contained tiger prawns (Penaeus monodon) only, treatment model T-2 contained tiger prawns and saline tilapia (Oreochromis

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Abano, Ernest Ekow, Joshua Akanson, and Nazir Kizzie-Hayford. "Drying Kinetics and Quality of Whole, Halved, and Pulverized Tiger Nut Tubers (Cyperus esculentus)." International Journal of Food Science 2021 (April 3, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8870001.

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The objective of this study was to provide the optimum drying conditions to produce high-quality dried tiger nuts using hot-air drying. For this, we evaluated the effect of the whole, halved, and pulverized tiger nuts and air temperature (50 to 70°C) on the drying kinetics and quality of tiger nuts. The drying process generally followed a constant rate in the first 3 hours and a falling regime. We found the optimum drying conditions for tiger nuts to be crushed before convective hot-air drying at a temperature of 70°C. At this optimum condition, the predicted drying time, vitamin C content, re

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Hansen, Adam G., Erik T. Cristan, Miranda M. Moll, Michael W. Miller, Eric I. Gardunio, and Jesse M. Lepak. "Factors Influencing Early Growth of Juvenile Tiger Trout Stocked into Subalpine Lakes as Biocontrol and to Enhance Recreational Angling." Fishes 7, no. 6 (2022): 342. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fishes7060342.

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Tiger trout (Salmo trutta × Salvelinus fontinalis) are sterile hybrids often stocked as a biocontrol agent for undesirable fishes and to enhance recreational angling. Yet, how different ecological processes affect their post-stocking performance remain poorly understood. Rapid growth early in life can foster rapid transitions to piscivory, and improve survival. Identifying factors that benefit early growth can help managers optimize tiger trout stocking for meeting multiple fisheries management objectives. Here, we characterized the trophic ecology and growth of tiger trout stocked at varying

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Alexandrova, A. M., and V. A. Gorelov. "GEOINFORMATION SYSTEMS USE FOR THE AMUR TIGER LOCAL POPULATION STUDY BY PHOTO MONITORING IN THE BASTAK NATURE RESERVE AND ADJACENT AREAS." Regional problems 26, no. 3 (2023): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31433/2618-9593-2023-26-3-25-35.

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Photo monitoring with the help of camera traps has proven itself as one of the key methods in the study of the Amur tiger, which allows obtaining up-to-date information on the population condition, its number, and its sex and age structure. In the Bastak Nature Reserve, 50 camera traps are installed and operate year-round. They form trapping stations of paired cameras recording a tiger on both sides and correctly identifying it. Based on the obtained photo and video materials for 2022, the authors have analyzed the Amur tiger visits to trapping stations in the cluster «Central» of the reserve

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Wassima, Lakhchini, Wahabi Rachid, and Benghazala Zakaria. "UNVEILING IRELAND'S ECONOMIC GROWTH BLUEPRINT: DOES THE CELTIC TIGER MODEL STILL INSPIRE US?" International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness 1, no. 9 (2024): 72–100. https://doi.org/10.61796/ijeirc.v1i9.153.

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In the past few generations, the examination of the intricate relationship between economic growth and tourism development has been of paramount importance for emerging nations. Within Western Europe, Ireland's extraordinary ascent has emerged as a valuable lesson for other emerging and belatedly developing countries, regions, and even major cities. The compelling narrative of the 'Celtic Tiger' from the mid-1980s to the late 2000s has garnered significant interest from scholars and policymakers intrigued by the economic development model. However, to date, no study has utilized Ireland's econ

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Dhungana, Rajendra, Tommaso Savini, Jhamak Bahadur Karki, Maheshwar Dhakal, Babu Ram Lamichhane, and Sara Bumrungsri. "Living with tigers Panthera tigris: patterns, correlates, and contexts of human–tiger conflict in Chitwan National Park, Nepal." Oryx 52, no. 1 (2017): 55–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605316001587.

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AbstractHuman–tiger conflict arises when tigers Panthera tigris attack people or their livestock, and poses a significant threat to both tigers and people. To gain a greater understanding of such conflict we examined spatio-temporal patterns, correlates, causes and contexts of conflict in Chitwan National Park, Nepal, and its buffer zone, during 2007–2014. Data, mostly from compensation applications, were collected from the Park office. Fifty-four human casualties (32 fatalities, 22 injuries) and 351 incidents of livestock depredation were recorded, clustered in defined areas, with 75.9% of hu

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Pogátsa, Z. "Tatra Tiger growth miracle or belated recovery?" Acta Oeconomica 59, no. 4 (2009): 377–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/aoecon.59.2009.4.1.

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The article agues that the much heralded Tatra Tiger phenomenon in Slovakia is much less of a miraculous growth and catch up story akin to the Asian Tigers or Ireland, and much more of a late economic recovery based on a radical opening to FDI and the reduction of the Slovak welfare state. It attempts to demonstrate how the low rate flat tax system had much less influence on this success story, and how the average Slovak citizen benefited less from it than it is usually assumed. It also aims to raise concerns about the sustainability of this model, as well as its applicability in other economi

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Chatterjee, Nilanjan, Indranil Mukhopadhyay, Parag Nigam, and Bilal Habib. "Predicting carrying capacity of a large carnivore from prey densities: a new approach." PeerJ 11 (November 22, 2023): e15914. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.15914.

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Background Large carnivores play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem. Successful conservation initiatives have often led to a huge increase in predators which has often led to negative interactions with humans. Without the knowledge of the carrying capacity of the top predator, such decisions become challenging. Here, we have derived a new equation to estimate the carrying capacity of tigers based on the individual prey species density. Methods We used tiger densities and respective prey densities of different protected areas. Relative prey abundance was used instead of

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Mahendra, Yoesril Ihza, and Natalia Damastuti. "Prediction Of Tiger Shrimp Supply Using Time Series Anlysis Method Case Study CV.Surya Perdana Benur." IJEEIT International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology 3, no. 1 (2021): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.29138/ijeeit.v3i1.1303.

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Prediction of demand for tiger shrimp buyers using data from the company CV. Surya Perdana Benur. The process is carried out with the models in the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average method. Tiger shrimp is a marine animal that is now widely cultivated by big company in Indonesia. Tiger shrimp has important economic value, so its existence must be maintained as part of Indonesian germplasm. The problem now faced by many tiger shrimp companies is the inadequate availability of goods for consumers. This time series data method is useful for predicting the availability of goods for consumer

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Rahim, Abd, Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti, and Septaty Rahayu Ningsih. "THE INFLUENCE OF MARKETING VOLUME AND MARKETING CHANNEL ON FRESH TIGER SHRIMP MARKETING MARGIN." Indonesian Journal of Fundamental Sciences 4, no. 1 (2018): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26858/ijfs.v4i1.6011.

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This study aims to analyze the influence of marketing volume and marketing channel to marketing margin of tiger shrimp. This study uses data based on the time dimension, ie cross-section that comes from primary data, then the method of analysis used multiple regression with exponential function model. The result of this research found that marketing volume have positive effect and marketing channel I have negative effect to tiger shrimp marketing margin, while marketing channel II has no effect to marketing margin of tiger shrimp.

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Al-Saadi, Rana A., Tuqa M. Abdul-Saheb, Ban T. Al-Ani, Nisreen K. Flayyih, and Ula Al-Kawaz. "Hepatotoxic effects of sildenafil-containing “Tiger King” herbal supplement in a rat model: An in vitro and in vivo study." Journal of Associated Medical Sciences 58, no. 3 (2025): 10–24. https://doi.org/10.12982/jams.2025.068.

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Background: The global market for erectile dysfunction (ED) treatments has seen a rise in herbal supplements marketed as natural alternatives to prescription medications. However, many of these products contain undeclared pharmaceutical ingredients, posing significant health risks. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the chemical composition and potential hepatotoxic effects of “Tiger King,” a purported Chinese herbal supplement for sexual enhancement, using both in vitro and in vivo experiments. Materials and methods: Chemical analysis of “Tiger King” tablets was performed using thin-l

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Luneto, Riska, and Kaslam. "COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE UDANG WINDU PINRANG DALAM PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL." Review of International Relations 4, no. 1 (2022): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/rir.v4i1.28459.

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Indonesia is one of the countries that has potential for fisheries and marine resources, this of course has a positive value for state revenue. One of the commodities that play an important role is tiger prawns which are spread in almost all parts of Indonesia, Pinrang Regency is one of them. Responding to global demand that continues to increase, efforts are made by stakeholders to meet demand, cooperation, renewal and renewable technology are structured as a form of increasing production levels and productivity. This study uses the diamond model concept, Michael Porter in looking at the comp

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Wu, Hsiang-Yi, Franki Y. H. Kung, Hsueh-Chih Chen, and Young-Hoon Kim. "Academic Success of “Tiger Cubs”." Social Psychological and Personality Science 8, no. 6 (2016): 698–705. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1948550616675667.

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Studies in the United States have shown that self-control can predict academic performance beyond intelligence quotient (IQ), which also explains why girls (vs. boys) tend to have higher grades. However, empirical evidence is scarce; moreover, little is known about whether these effects generalize to other cultures. To address these limitations, we conducted a 2-year longitudinal study in Asia and examined the effects of self-control, IQ, and gender on students’ academic achievement over time. Specifically, we first measured 195 Taiwanese seventh grades’ self-control and IQ, and then traced th

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Xu, Nuo, Zhibin Ma, Yi Xia, et al. "A Serial Multi-Scale Feature Fusion and Enhancement Network for Amur Tiger Re-Identification." Animals 14, no. 7 (2024): 1106. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14071106.

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The Amur tiger is an important endangered species in the world, and its re-identification (re-ID) plays an important role in regional biodiversity assessment and wildlife resource statistics. This paper focuses on the task of Amur tiger re-ID based on visible light images from screenshots of surveillance videos or camera traps, aiming to solve the problem of low accuracy caused by camera perspective, noisy background noise, changes in motion posture, and deformation of Amur tiger body patterns during the re-ID process. To overcome this challenge, we propose a serial multi-scale feature fusion

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Qu, Zhe, Minghui Han, Yanliu Lv, et al. "Design and Test of a Crawler-Type Tiger-Nut Combine Harvester." Agriculture 13, no. 2 (2023): 277. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13020277.

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Traditional harvesters of tiger nuts (Cyperus esculentus) face problems including low harvesting efficiency, high loss rate, high impurity rate, and high labor intensity. To solve these problems and improve the harvesting efficiency and quality of tiger nuts, a crawler-type tiger-nut combine harvester that integrates digging, soil removal, picking, screening, and collection was designed. The machinery comprises crawler devices and working devices. The key devices were designed through theoretical analysis. Therein, the digging and hoisting devices consist of digger blades, combined soil-breaki

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Shu, Leixiang, Yike Xu, Gaotian Yu, and Yihui Shu. "Interpretation of the Image of Tiger Mother under the Satire Model: A Case Study of Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother." International Journal of Education and Humanities 7, no. 1 (2023): 9–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ijeh.v7i1.4857.

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The book Battle Hymn of the Tiger mother caught fire overnight across the United States, and has brought the term “tiger mother” to the forefront of everyone’s attention. Despite the fact that author Amy Chua’s children are successful and splendid, the alternative way of education depicted in her book, which not only restricts the freedom of her children but also gives them threats and suppression, has caused controversy. With the help of Virginia Satir ’s family therapy theory, this article makes elaboration on Chua’s behavior and reveals that Chua communicates with her daughters in states of

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Cepeda-Duque, Juan Camilo, Gabriel Andrade-Ponce, Andrés Montes-Rojas, et al. "Assessing microhabitat, landscape features and intraguild relationships in the occupancy of the enigmatic and threatened Andean tiger cat (Leopardus tigrinus pardinoides) in the cloud forests of northwestern Colombia." PLOS ONE 18, no. 7 (2023): e0288247. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288247.

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Mesocarnivores play a key role in ecosystem dynamics through the regulation of prey populations and are sensitive to environmental changes; thus, they are often considered good model organisms for conservation planning. However, data regarding the factors that influence the habitat use of threatened small wild felids such as the Andean tiger cat (Leopardus tigrinus pardinoides) are scarce. We conducted a two-year survey with 58 camera trap stations to evaluate the determinants of Andean tiger cat habitat use in three protected areas in the Middle Cauca, Colombia. We developed site occupancy mo

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Andrzejaczek, Samantha, Adrian C. Gleiss, Karissa O. Lear, Charitha Pattiaratchi, Taylor K. Chapple, and Mark G. Meekan. "Depth-dependent dive kinematics suggest cost-efficient foraging strategies by tiger sharks." Royal Society Open Science 7, no. 8 (2020): 200789. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.200789.

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Tiger sharks, Galeocerdo cuvier , are a keystone, top-order predator that are assumed to engage in cost-efficient movement and foraging patterns. To investigate the extent to which oscillatory diving by tiger sharks conform to these patterns, we used a biologging approach to model their cost of transport. High-resolution biologging tags with tri-axial sensors were deployed on 21 tiger sharks at Ningaloo Reef for durations of 5–48 h. Using overall dynamic body acceleration as a proxy for energy expenditure, we modelled the cost of transport of oscillatory movements of varying geometries in both

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Lejeune, O., and M. Tlidi. "A model for the explanation of vegetation stripes (tiger bush)." Journal of Vegetation Science 10, no. 2 (1999): 201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3237141.

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Zhai, Yucen, and Wen Li. "Evaluation and Change Analysis of Ecosystem Service Value of China’s Northeast Tiger-Leopard National Park Based on Big Data Land Use Change." Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience 2022 (June 26, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6270731.

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The aim of the construction of Northeast Tiger-Leopard National Park is to protect the integrity of endangered wild animals and natural resources. There is a close relationship between land use and ecosystem service value. Improving the quality of ecological environment is the demand of ecological civilization construction. Therefore, this paper aims to evaluate and analyze the ecosystem service value of Tiger and Leopard Park, which is particularly based on big data land use change. Firstly, using ArcGIS software as the support, we have discussed the impact of the dynamic trend of land use ch

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Syrjänen, Kaj, Luke Maurits, Unni Leino, Terhi Honkola, Jadranka Rota, and Outi Vesakoski. "Crouching TIGER, hidden structure: Exploring the nature of linguistic data using TIGER values." Journal of Language Evolution 6, no. 2 (2021): 99–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jole/lzab004.

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Abstract In recent years, techniques such as Bayesian inference of phylogeny have become a standard part of the quantitative linguistic toolkit. While these tools successfully model the tree-like component of a linguistic dataset, real-world datasets generally include a combination of tree-like and nontree-like signals. Alongside developing techniques for modeling nontree-like data, an important requirement for future quantitative work is to build a principled understanding of this structural complexity of linguistic datasets. Some techniques exist for exploring the general structure of a ling

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Bobreneva, Irina, Ahmed Adel Baioumy, and Alexey Tokarev. "Formulation of a Multifunctional Plant Additive Based on the Interaction of its Components." Food Processing: Techniques and Technology 50, no. 1 (2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2074-9414-2020-1-1-10.

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Introduction. The research featured the physicochemical and functional properties of tiger nut (Cyperus esculentus), quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa), and their mixes. The research objective was to study the effects of their interfacial interaction and the qualitative characteristics of meat model systems, as well as general opportunities for their use in meat products. Study objects and methods. The tiger nut is a traditional plant that grows in Egypt. It is often used in beverages and bakery. The quinoa is a cereal product that grows mainly in Peru and Colombia. A set of experiments was con

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Razola-Díaz, María del Carmen, Ana María Gómez-Caravaca, Eduardo J. Guerra-Hernández, Belén Garcia-Villanova, and Vito Verardo. "New Advances in the Phenolic Composition of Tiger Nut (Cyperus esculentus L.) by-Products." Foods 11, no. 3 (2022): 343. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11030343.

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“Horchata” is a well-known Spanish beverage obtained from pressing tiger nuts. Its by-product is a potential source of sugar and fiber but also contains polyphenols; thus, it could be used as a new ingredient in the food industry. The aim of this work is to determine the phenolic compounds and compare the phenolic profile of two tiger nut by-products. A Box–Behnken design has been carried out to optimize the extraction of phenolic compounds from tiger nut by-products by ultrasound technology. The independent factors were time (min), ethanol/water (% v/v), and solvent/sample ratio (v/w). The mo

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강유덕. "Development of Irish Economy and its Crisis: reinvigorating Celtic Tiger Model." Journal of European Union Studies ll, no. 37 (2014): 187–235. http://dx.doi.org/10.18109/jeus.2014..37.187.

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Milne, Robert, and Louise Travé-Massuyès. "Model Based Aspects of the TIGER Gas Turbine Condition Monitoring System." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 30, no. 18 (1997): 405–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-6670(17)42435-9.

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